自学英语你至少要掌握这些句型
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经常会有同学说学英语的时候，不知道应该掌握哪些句型，下面就让大家来了解一下1. want to do sth 想做某事
I want to go to school.
我想去上学。
2. want sb to do sth 想让或人做某事
I want my son to go to school.
我想让我的儿子去上学。
3. be different from 与......不同
The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.
北京的天气和南京的不同。
4. be the same as 与……相同
His trousers are the same as mine.
他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb 对或人友爱
Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.
王先生对咱们非常友爱。
6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地
Welcome to China.
欢迎来到我国。
7. What’s the matter with sb/sth？或人/某物出什么缺点了？
What’s the matter with your watch？
你的手表怎样了？
8. what to do 做什么
We don’t know what to do next.
咱们不知道接下来要做什么。
9. let sb do sth 让或人做某事
Let him enter the room.
让他进入房间。
10. let sb not do sth 让或人不做某事
Let him not stand in the rain.
让他不要站在雨中。
11. why don’t you do sth？你怎样不做某事呢？
Why don’t you play football with us？
你怎样不好咱们踢足球呢？
12. why not do sth？怎样不做某事呢？
Why not play football with us？
为什么不好咱们踢足球呢？
13. make sb sth 为或人制作某物
My father made me a kite.
我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
14. make sth for sb 为或人制作某物
My father made a kite for me.
我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
15. What do you mean by doing sth？你做……是什么意思？
What do you mean by doing that？
你做那件事情是什么意思？
16. like doing sth 喜爱做某事
Jim likes swimming.
吉姆喜爱游水。
17. like to do sth 想去做某事
He doesn’t like to swim now.
他现在不想去游水。
18. feel like doing sth 想要做某事
I feel like eating bananas.
我想要吃香蕉。
19. would like to do sth 想要做某事
Would you like to go rowing with me？
你想要和我一同去划船吗？
20. would like sb to do sth 想要或人做某事
I’d like you to stay with me tonight.
我想你今晚和我待在一同。
21. make sb do sth 使或人做某事
His brother often makes him stay in the sun. 他哥哥常常让他晒太阳。
22. let sb do sth 让或人做某事
Let me sing a song for you.
让我为你唱支歌吧。
23. have sb do sth 使或人做某事
You shouldn’t have the students work so hard.你不应该让学生这么努力学习。
24. be far from sp 离某地远
His school is far from his home.
他的校园离他家远。
25. be near to sp 离某地近
The hospital is near to the post office.
医院离邮局很近。
26. be good at sth/doing sth 拿手某事/做某事
We are good at English.
咱们拿手英语。
They are good at boating.
他们拿手划船。
27. It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费或人多长时刻
It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes. 学会在五分钟内画一匹美丽的马花了我一年多的时刻。
28. sb spends some time/money （in ）doing sth 或人花一些时刻/钱做某事
I spent twenty years（in）writing the novel.
我花了20年写这部小说。
29. sb spends some time/money on sth 或人花一些时刻/钱在某事/物上
Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.
吉姆花了1000元买这辆自行车。
30. sth costs sb some money 某物花了或人一些钱
The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.
这辆行车花了吉姆1000元。
31. sb pays some money for sth 或人为某物付了一些钱
Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.