2017年高考英语试题浙江卷答案

2017年普通高等学校招生统一考试（浙江卷）

英语答案

第一部分听力

1-5 CACBA 6-10 CABCB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 BCACA

第二部分阅读理解

21-25 CDBDA 26-30 CBABC 31-35 DGBAF

第三部分语言运用

36-40 ADABC 41-45 ADDCB 46-50 DBCAC 51-55 BBDCA

第二部分阅读理解

A

【难句分析】While it is likely that he understood very little of the books，they were his introduction to classical paintings．

分析：这是一个复合句。主句是they were his introduction to classical paintings，While it is likely that he understood very little of the books是让步状语从句；that he understood very little of the books是主语从句。

译文：虽然很有可能本杰明对这些书理解甚少，但它们却是他了解古典绘画的入门指导。21．C【解析】根据文章第一段首句“Benjamin West．．．when he was only six years of age”

以及第四段首句“In 1747，when Benjamin was nine years old”和最后一段，并结合全文可知，全文主要讲述了本杰明·韦斯特少年时代的艺术启蒙，故选C项。

22．D【解析】该句需要结合上下文来理解，第二段提到本杰明剪猫的毛来制作画笔，导致猫惨遭“毁毛破相”，而下文又提到本杰明的堂兄Pennington给他送来了颜料和画笔。

由此可以推知，画线句说明“猫的命运得到了改善”，隐含着“本杰明将得到真正的画笔”，故选D项。A项“猫会被密切关注”，文章中并未提及；B项“猫会得到一些药物治疗”，虽然第二段中提到本杰明父亲认为猫病了，但并没有说明它需要治疗；C项“本杰明将很快离开家”，根据下文可知，本杰明只是9岁的时候离开过家，故与语境不符。

23．B【解析】根据文章第五段首句“In the city，Mr．Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings”可知，为了更好地发展本杰明的绘画天赋，堂兄Pennington给了他很多帮助，提供了创作油画的材料，故选B项。

24．D【解析】根据文章最后一段本杰明说的话以及“While it is likely that he understood…The nine-year-old boy decided then that he would be an artist”可推知，Williams给本杰明的两本关于绘画的著作帮助本杰明打开了艺术之门，使他立志成为艺术家，故选D项。

B

【难句分析】Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60%，of 7-to12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day，and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school．

分析：本句是一个复合句。主句是the Foundation reported．．．，后面的that nearly 60% of 7-to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day和15% said they had fallen asleep at school 是两个并列的宾语从句。这两个并列的宾语从句中又各自包含一个宾语从句，分别是they felt tired during the day和they had fallen asleep at school。

译文：去年，基金会报告说，几乎60%的7至12岁青少年说他们白天感到疲倦，而15%的青少年说他们上课的时候都睡着了。

25．A【解析】根据文章第一段内容可知，该调查主要是对青少年的睡眠进行研究，所以选A项。

26．C【解析】根据文章第二段的“For most school-age children，ten hours is ideal(理想的)”

可知，11岁左右的青少年最佳的睡眠时长是10小时，故选C项。

27．B【解析】根据第三段第一句和“She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep”可推知，由于青少年晚上的活动都会使他们兴奋，所以他们很难静下心来睡觉，从而导致晚睡，故选B项。A项“青少年受到身体里特定化学物质的影响”是其他专家解释的原因，而不是Carskadon博士解释的原因，故排除；C项“他们以父母为榜样”，全文没有提到父母的生活习惯对子女的影响，故排除；D项“他们不需要早点上学”，文章最后提到部分学校推迟上学时间，这是应对青少年睡眠时间少的一种措施，而不是青少年晚睡的原因，故排除。

C

【难句分析】The Moldovan has lived here seven years as a caregiver to Italian kids and the elderly，but in order to stay she's had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an imaginary friend and answer a fictional job ad．

分析：本句是并列句。根据but可知，本句是表示转折关系的并列句，但but前后又都包含较复杂的成分。前一部分的主要成分是The Moldovan has lived here seven years；后一部分主要成分是she's had to prove her language skills。同时第二部分中又包含定语从句which