详细音标音节讲解

• [u]发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo u • o: woman wolf • oo: look good book foot wood • u: bull sugar butcher full pull put • ou: should could • 根据发音规则，选出与其它单词元音发音 不相同的单词。 • 1.mouth book look pull • 2.push tape sugar foot • 3.wood kind wolf bull • 4.bullet wood cook name
[ei] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ai ay
a: cake make name game snake gate lazy take lake
same date wave tape grape plane bake table
face paper
ai: rain train wait tail ay: day May play today way pay lay 根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发音不一样 的单词。
根据发音规则，找出发[ɔ:]的1个单词写在后面的横线上。
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1.tall bird bread poor
2.idea chair sport hare 3.cake bear walk cup 4.drink short bag milk
• [ɔ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o a • o: fox coffee dog shop dog mop not • doctor long song body stop hot • nod cock box clock lot • a: watch want wash 根据发音规则，找出发[ɔ]的2个单词 1.doctor teacher box clothes • 2.cold zoo clock dog • 3.love boss lot violin • 4.watch beach fox girl
• [e] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea • e: egg bell desk leg pet ten pen • ea: bread head breakfast • 根据发音规则，找出每组中不发[e]的单词。 • 1.cat well leg pen • 2.sweat map pet elephant • 3.egg ten tall desk • 4.bread head bed toy
[u:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo ui • o: do who whose shoe • oo: food moon too cool zoo pool • room noodles noon • ui: fruit juice • u: ruler rude June
• 根据发音规则，找出不发[u:]的单词。 • 1. juice moon zoo panda • 2. tooth broom eye spoon • 3. head boot noodles pool • 4. noon cool boot watch
• [Λ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o u oo ou • o: son come colour love money mother • some nothing brother honey • u: sun gun run but cut nut jump bus • brush supper us study up lunch • hurry • ou: touch cousin country enough • oo: blood flood • 根据发音规则，找出每组中发[Λ]的单词。 • 1.hear cup bed air • 2. voice boy duck ant • 3.vase corn bear gun • 4. cute boy money her
音相同的两个词。
• 1.seat rain bean cat • 2.gift feet teacher dog • 3.pig star tree jeep • 4.sweet sea fish the
• • • • • • • • • • • •
[i] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i e y ey ay i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketball y: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny lovely study thirsty twenty thirty windy rainy ey: monkey money
• [a:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ar au ear • a: grass glass class plant dance fast • father last • ar: car star arm March garden dark scarf • au: laugh aunt • ear: heart • 根据发音规则，圈出发[a:]的2个单词。 • 1.arm lip doctor card • 2. cloud cart garden gate • 3.ball scarf dark tiger • 4. job lorry March park
1.face wave sheep tail
2.grape plane name coat
3.time tape train snake
• [ai] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i y ie uy • i: kite bike nice tiger write knife • y: by cry fly my sky try why • ie: tie pie lie • uy: buy guy • 根据发音规则，找出每组中发[ai]的2个单词. • 1.rice good jam right • 2.ship mine ice-cream mouse • 3.cloud sit tie eye • 4.write small tennis kite
根据发音规则，找出每组中发[æ ]的单词。 1.rat bed face sport 2.hear cup fat pear 3.rice bat finger tree 4.sea young knife apple
• [ə:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear or • er: her serve term • ir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt third • ur: nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain • turn purse • ear: early learn earth • or: word work world • 根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单 词。 • 1.thirty beer thirsty wheat • 2. bank king her nurse • 3.turtle bird rabbit knee • 4.room run shirt term
根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。
1.sofa sit kick lip 2.ink gift jam ship 3.hand picture big sister 4.hot lick pig jelly
根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。 1.seat rain bean cat 2.gift feet teacher dog 3.pig star tree jeep 4.sweet sea fish the
国际音标基本常识：
How many?
元音
辅音
Have a try! Look at Kate’s picture, some birds are in an orange tree. A young woman in a red dress is under the tree. I think she is a teacher. Oh, there is a poor girl over there. She looks like a boy. Perhaps she is five. What’s more. There is a cow near her.
[ә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a e • er: teacher brother dinner father sister paper • water driver waiter • a: panda aboard about above ago • camera sofa China breakfast banana • or: doctor actor visitor • ar: sugar • ure: picture • our: colour labour • 根据发音规则，找出发[ə]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。 • 1.mother sofa road smile _____ ______ • 2.sit father sister food _____ ______ • 3. hair deer tiger China ______ ______ • 4.sugar soon ear leader ______ ______
• [æ ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a a: dad cap cat bad apple bag flag hand rabbit ant black fat has stand rat map 根据发音规则，找出每组中发[æ ]的单词。 • 1.rat bed face sport • 2.hear cup fat pear • 3.rice bat finger tree • 4.sea young knife apple
Have a try !
辅音 爆破音： [p][t][k] [b][d][g] 摩擦音： [f] [v] [s] [z] [θ] [ð] 破擦音： [tr] [dr] [ts] [dz] [t∫] [t3] 鼻辅音： [m] [n] [η] 舌侧音： 1）出现在元音之前叫作清晰舌边音 2）出现在辅音及单词末尾时叫作模糊舌边音 半元音：擦音中气流较弱，摩擦较小，介于元音跟辅音之 间的音 [w] [j] [3] [∫] [h] [r]
国际音标（48个） 元音（20个） 单元音（12个） 双元音（8个） 3[I] 2[u] 3个[ə] 辅音（28个） 8个光棍 10个成家
短元音（5个） 长元音（7个）
国际音标记忆口诀
国际音标48，元音、辅音分两家。 除去元音20个，还剩辅音28。 元音又分单和双，12个单来8个双。 单元音又分长和短，5个长来7个短。 双元音尾巴有特色：3[i] 、2[u]、3个[ə]。 辅音28又分两家：8个光棍，10对成家。
• [i:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea ee • e: me be she he we evening • ee:sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three green • ea:meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean read bean meal season mean easy • 根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发
International Phonetic Alphabet
你遇到过以下的尴尬吗？
• 1、跟着老师会读单词，自己读就不会了 • 2、今天辛辛苦苦记得单词，第二天听写又全忘了 • 3、看着单词很熟悉，干着急张不开嘴
Why？
Why？
Why？
不懂国际音标！
国际音标学习的重要性：
• 1、发音标准，说地道英语 • 2、拼读法轻松记单词 • 3、遇词就会读，增加词汇量 • 4、增强语感，更好应试
[ɔ:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合 a aw al or oor al: all ball wall hall call tall mall talk aw: draw strawberry law or: horse morning story corn fork or short oor: floor door outdoor our: four your pour a: water