英语情态动词知识点题型含答案百度文库
英语情态动词含答案解析
英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.— Listen! Peter is singing in the next room.— It ________ be him. He has gone back to his hometown.A.can’t B.might C.must D.shouldn’t【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——听!彼得正在隔壁房间唱歌。
——不可能是他。
他已经回到他的家乡了。
考查情态动词辨析。
can’t不可能;might可能;must一定、必须;shouldn’t不应该。
根据“He has gone back to his hometown.”可知他已经回到他的家乡了,说明不可能是彼得在隔壁房间唱歌,表示否定推测,用can’t“不可能”,故选A。
2.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你应该小心你的相机。
它很贵!考查情态动词辨析。
can可以;will将;should应该;may可能。
根据“It costs!”可知相机很贵,应该小心。
故选C。
3.— Must I finish the homework today, Mr. Brown?— No, you ________. You can finish it in two days.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——布朗先生,我必须今天完成作业吗?——不,你不必。
你可以在两天内完成它。
考查情态动词。
can’t不可能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。
must引导的一般疑问句,否定回答用don’t have to或needn’t,故选C。
4.— Who is the woman _______ short hair?—I think she ________ Kate’s mother.A.has ; maybe B.with; maybe C.has; may be D.with; may be【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——那个短发的女人是谁?——我想她可能是凯特的妈妈。
英语情态动词含答案解析
英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.—You ________? It’s dangerous!—Yes, Mr. Smith!A.must B.could C.mustn’t D.couldn’t【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你偏要这样吗?太危险了!——是的,史密斯先生!考查情态动词。
must表偏要,非得;could能够,可以;mustn’t不能,表禁止;couldn’t 不可能,表推测。
根据“ It’s dangerous”可知,史密斯先生是反问的语气。
故选A。
2.—I wonder if these are Danny’s glasses?—They ________ be Danny’s. He doesn’t wear glasses.A.may B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我想知道这是不是丹尼的眼镜?——它们不可能是丹尼的。
他不戴眼镜。
考查情态动词。
may可能;can’t不可能;must必须;mustn’t禁止。
根据下文“He doesn’t wear glasses”可知,此处表否定推断,故A、C选项可排除。
mustn’t意为“禁止”,不表推测,D选项可排除。
故选B。
3.We ________ breathe the same breath and share the same future as Chinese people. A.might B.should C.could D.would【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们要同中国人民同呼吸、共命运。
考查情态动词辨析。
might可能;should应该;could能够;would将。
根据“breathe the same breath and share the same future as Chinese people”可知,应该与中国人民共命运,故选B。
英语情态动词含答案解析
英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.—Must I wash my clothes at once, mom?—No, you ________. You ________ wash them before 5:00 p.m.A.needn’t; may B.mustn’t; may C.needn’t; need D.mustn’t; must【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我必须马上洗我的衣服吗?——不,你不必。
你可以在下午五点前洗。
考查情态动词。
needn’t没必要;may可以,可能;mustn’t禁止;need需要;must必须,一定。
根据“Must I wash my clothes at once, mom?”可知,第一空为Must引导的一般疑问的否定答语,要用needn’t或don’t have to,所以第一空用needn’t;根据“wash them before 5:00 p.m.”可知,没必要现在洗衣服,可以在下午五点前洗,第二空用“may”表示“可以”。
故选A。
2.—Is that Tom over there?—It ________ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.A.can’t B.might not C.must D.mustn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——那边的那个人是汤姆吗?——不可能是他。
他现在正在飞往成都的飞机上。
考查情态动词用法。
can’t不可能,表示否定推测;might not可能不,表示把握不大的推测;must肯定,表示肯定推测;mustn’t不要,表示禁止;不允许;根据“He is on the plane to Chengdu now.”可知,汤姆现在正在飞往成都的飞机上,由此说明那边的那个人“不可能”是汤姆,表否定推测。
故选A。
3.—Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday, Mom?—Of course you ________. That sounds like fun.A.may B.could C.must D.can【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,星期六我可以邀请我的朋友去参加聚会吗?——当然你可以,听上去很有趣。
英语情态动词含答案解析
英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.一There is somebody knocking at the door. Who ________ it be?一I'm not sure. But it ________ be a delivery man(快递员). I bought something on Pin Duoduo. A.may; must B.must; can C.can; may D.must; may【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——有人在敲门。
会是谁呢?——我不确定。
但可能是快递员。
我在拼多多上买了些东西。
考查情态动词。
may可能;可以;must必须;一定;can可能,能。
第一句话是特殊疑问句,表示“可能”,应用can;根据答语中“I’m not sure”可知,第二个空用may表示“可能”。
故选C。
2.—My legs hurts, and I ________ see very well. Will I go blind?—No, you’ve just hit your head.A.may B.can C.may not D.can’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我的腿疼,我看不太清楚。
会失明吗?——不,你只是撞到了头。
考查情态动词。
may可以;can能;may not可能不;can’t不能;根据“Will I go blind?”可知,此处说的是看不清楚,空处表达的是“不能”,应用can’t,故选D。
3.—________ you please tell me something about the life in Canada?—Sorry, I ________. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.A.Could; couldn’t B.Can; couldn’t C.Could; can’t D.Can; mustn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你能给我讲讲加拿大的生活吗?——对不起,我不能。
英语情态动词含答案解析
英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.It’s quite cold outside. You’d better ________ the windows or the door.A.open B.not to open C.don’t open D.not open【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:外面很冷。
你最好不要打开窗户或门。
考查固定句型,open v. 开。
had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事,根据“It’s quite cold outsi de.”可知应该是最好不要开窗户或门,故选D。
2.—I cannot find my pen. ________ I borrow yours?—Sure.A.Can B.Must C.Should D.Would【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我找不到我的钢笔。
我可以借你的吗?——当然。
考查情态动词辨析。
can可以;must必须;should应该;would将。
根据“I borrow yours”可知,此处应用can表请求允许,希望能借对方的钢笔用一下,故选A。
3.—Is that Miss Liu over there?—No. It ________ be her. She has gone to the USA.A.mustn't B.can't C.won't D.needn't【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——是刘小姐在那边吗?——不是。
那不可能是她。
她去美国了。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t不准;can’t不可能;won’t将不;needn’t没必要。
根据“She has gone to the USA她去美国了”可知那不可能是刘小姐,应用“can’t”表示否定推测。
故选B。
4.—Look, the lady in red ________ be our English teacher.—No, she________be. She is in the office now.A.must; can’t B.can; mustn'tC.may; mustn’t D.shall; can’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——看,穿红衣服的那位女士一定是我们的英语老师。
初中英语常用语法知识——情态动词知识点复习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A.playing, is B.playing, sounds C.play, sounds D.play, is sound C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意: 让我们打排球吧,听起来不错。
play玩;sound听起来。
根据“Let's”可知这里let's do sth表示让我们做某事,后面跟动词原形,good是一个形容词,前面用系动词,句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是单数,用第三人称单数形式,故选C。
2.______ talk in the library.A.Don’t B.Not C.Not to A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:在图书馆不要说话。
此处是祈使句的否定形式,因此在动词原形前加don’t,故为Don’t+动词原形。
故选A。
3.The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A.Don’t B.Don’t be C.Not D.Doesn’t B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:老师经常说:“上学不要迟到。
”老师的话是一个祈使句,祈使句的主要动词要用原形,late是形容词,前要加be动词。
祈使句的否定,是在句首加don’t。
故选B。
4.---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.but D.so A解析:A【解析】试题分析:and和,并且;or或者,否则;but但是;so因此。
句意:小心,并且不要忘了跟着你的父亲。
——我知道,妈妈。
一个人不可能永远太过小心。
故选A。
考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
高中英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高中英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.A. should they C. dare they 【答案】 A 【解析】【详解】B.they should D. they dare考查部分倒装和情态动词。
句意:这位教授警告学生们,在他的课堂上,决不应该使用手机。
on no account 意为“决不”,否定词放在句首,句子使用部分倒装,排除 B、 D 项;这里表示应该,故选 A。
2.—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday?— Yes, but I don’ t think I ____ because my director was there.A. need to have B. need to C. needed to D. need have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词 +have done 。
句意:——你昨天参加实验项目的会议了吗?——是的,但我想我(本来)不需要,因为我的主管在那里。
Think/suppose 等宾语从句中如果有否定词时,要把从句的否定词 not 前移,即“否定前移”。
所以 not 是从句中的否定词。
“need have done ”意为“本来有必要做而未做”;“ needn ’ t have done指过去”本来没必要做而做了。
根据上一句时间状语“yesterday可”知本句指的是过去发生的事。
结合第二句“because my director was there( 我的主管 )在”可推断出,我本来不必要去。
故选D。
3.We ________ take clean drinking water for granted. One day we may run out of it.A. needn't B.can'tC. won't D. shouldn't【答案】【解析】【详解】D考查情态动词。
英语情态动词含答案解析
英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.—What are you going to do tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I ________ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friend.A.may B.can C.will D.must【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你明天打算做什么?——我不确定。
我可能和我的女朋友去杭州旅行。
考查情态动词。
may可能;can能;will将要;must必须。
由“I’m not sure.”我不确定,可知这里表示“可能去旅行”,用may表示“可能性”的推测。
故选A。
2.—I cannot find my pen. ________ I borrow yours?—Sure.A.Can B.Must C.Should D.Would【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我找不到我的钢笔。
我可以借你的吗?——当然。
考查情态动词辨析。
can可以;must必须;should应该;would将。
根据“I borrow yours”可知,此处应用can表请求允许,希望能借对方的钢笔用一下,故选A。
3.—We’ve got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I ________ bring anything with me?A.can’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们已经为野餐做好了一切准备。
——你的意思是我不需要带任何东西吗?考查情态动词。
can’t不能;needn’t不需要;couldn’t不能;mustn’t不允许。
根据上句说已经准备好了一切,可推测说话者的意思是不需要带任何东西了。
故选B。
4.Our teacher often suggests we ________ on both sides of the paper.A.write B.writes C.writing D.to write【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们老师经常建议我们在纸的两面写字。
英语情态动词含答案解析
英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.—Must I stay here? —No, you _________. You may go home.A.mustn’t B.have to C.needn’t D.shouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我必须要待在这吗?——不,你没必要。
你可以回家。
考查一般疑问句和情态动词。
mustn’t禁止;have to必须;needn’t不需要;shouldn’t不应该。
根据“Must I stay here”及“You may go home”你可以回家,可知表达“没有必要待在这里”。
故选C。
2.—I went to Mount Wudang last week. But there were too many people and it’s too hot.—It’s too bad. I think your trip ________ be unpleasant.A.can’t B.should C.must D.need【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我上周去了武当山。
但是人太多了,天气太热了。
——太糟糕了。
我想你的旅行一定很不愉快。
考查情态动词。
can’t不能;should应该;must一定;need需要。
根据“But there were too many people and it’s too hot.”判断,此次旅行一定是不愉快的,表示肯定的推测,用must be。
故选C。
3.My little brother ________ speak English because he is only six months old.A.can’t B.m ustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我的小弟弟不会说英语因为他仅仅六个月大。
考查情态动词。
英语情态动词含答案解析
英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.It’s raining all day, so I _________ stay at home.A.must B.have to C.must to D.can【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:整天都在下雨,所以我不得不待在家。
考查情态动词。
must必须(主观上);have to不得不(客观上);must to错误结构;can 能。
根据“It’s raining all day”可知这是客观条件下“不得不待在家”。
故选B。
2.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们青少年应该有梦想。
有梦想和努力,任何惊人的事都能被创造。
考查情态动词。
may可能;can能够;should应该;might可能;has to不得不;must必须。
第一个空表示“应该”,用should;第二个空表示能力,用can。
故选C。
3.— I saw Tom in the playground just now.— It ________ him. He has gone to Beijing on business.A.may not be B.can’t be C.must be D.shouldn’t be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我刚才看见汤姆在操场上。
——不可能是他。
他去北京出差了。
考查情态动词。
may not be可能不是;can’t be不可能是;must be一定是;shouldn’t be不应该是。
根据后文“He has gone to Beijing on business”(他去北京出差了)可知,操场上的人不可能是汤姆。
(完整版)英语情态动词专题(练习题含答案)含答案
(完整版)英语情态动词专题(练习题含答案)含答案一、选择题1.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t3.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend4.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 5.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must6.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 7.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t8.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should9.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shoul dn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 10.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need11.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must 12.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 13.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could 14.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t15.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.ne edn’t D.shouldn’t 16.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 17.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall18.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed19.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will20.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. Bu t still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 21.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need22.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could23.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 24.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 25.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need26.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t 27.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should28.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 29.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall 30.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 31.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would32.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may33.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may34.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could35.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 36.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t37.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would38.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must39.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 40.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can41.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May42.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must 43.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should 44.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 45.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 46.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board. A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 47.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 48.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 49.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need50.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:很多在线资源既可以供学校的老师使用,也可以供家长在家使用。
英语情态动词含答案解析
英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.If you don’t feel well, you may just ________.A.stopped reading B.stop reading C.stopped to read D.stop to read【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:如果你感觉不舒服,你可以停下来去读会书。
考查stop的用法,观察句子,情态动词后应该接动词原形,排除选项A/C。
stop to dosth“停下来去做某事”,stop doing sth“停止正在做的事情”,根据“If you don’t feel well”,可知感觉不舒服应该是停下正在做的去阅读,故选D。
2.—________ I come in, sir?—Yes, please.A.Need B.May C.Might D.Must【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——先生,我可以进来吗?——可以,请进。
考查情态动词辨析。
Need需要;May可以;Might也许;Must必须。
根据答句“Yes, please.”可知,对方同意我进来,所以此处使用may表示请求允许。
故选B。
3.—May I swim here?—No, you ________. It’s dangerous here. I suggest ________ to the indoor swimming pool. A.can’t, go B.mustn’t, to go C.mustn’t, going【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我可以在这里游泳吗?——不,你不能。
这里很危险。
我建议去室内游泳池。
考查情态动词和固定搭配。
can’t不可以;mustn’t禁止。
根据“It’s dangerous here.”可知,不可以在这里游泳,因此can’t/mustn’t都符合句意;再者根据固定搭配“suggest doing sth.”可知,going符合句意,结合选项,C符合句意。
英语情态动词含答案解析
英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.— Only ten tickets? What do you mean? There ________ be twelve.— Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim took two tickets away.A.should B.will C.can D.may【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——只有10张票吗?你什么意思?应该有十二张的。
——抱歉,Linda。
Jacky和Tom拿走了两张票。
考查情态动词辨析。
should应该;will将;can能够;may可能。
根据“Only ten tickets”及“Jacky and Tim took two tickets away”可知,Jacky和Tom拿走了两张票,所以应该有12张票,故选A。
2.Don’t go out if you have the flu. You ________ stay at home.A.should B.may C.will【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:如果你得了流感就不要出去。
你应该待在家里。
考查情态动词。
should应该;may可能;will将要。
根据“Don’t go out if you have the flu.”可知,此处表示得了流感应该待在家里,表示建议,用情态动词should。
故选A。
3.— Could I ________ a dictionary from you, David?— Sorry, I ________ it to my cousin yesterday.A.lend; borrowed B.borrow; lend C.borrow; lent D.provide; with【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——大卫,我能借本字典吗?——对不起,我昨天把它借给我表弟了。
考查单词辨析。
lend借给别人,常用搭配:lend sth. to sb.; borrow跟别人借,常用搭配:borrow sth. from sb.;provide提供。
英语情态动词含答案解析
英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——吉姆会来扬州度假吗?——他可能会来,这要看他有多少家庭作业。
考查情态动词词义辨析。
may可以,表达推测时,表示“可能”;should应该;must必须,表达推测时,表示“一定”;need需要。
由答语后半句“it depends on how much homework he will have.”可知,此句是说吉姆来不来取决于作业的多少,所以是可能来,用may表示推测,故选A。
2.Everything is changing. Things that weren’t accepted in the past ________ be very popular now.A.should B.may C.must D.can【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一切都在改变。
过去不被接受的东西现在可能很流行。
考查情态动词。
should应该;may可能;must必须;can可以。
根据“Everything is changing.”"可知过去不被接受的东西现在可能很流行,用may表推测。
故选B。
3.—Is the man over there Mr. Brown?—It _________ be him. He’s much shorter.A.must B.can’t C.needn’t D.may【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——那边那个男人是布朗先生吗?——不可能是他,他矮得多。
考查情态动词。
must表示肯定推测,意为“一定”;can’t表示否定推测,意为“不可能”;needn’t不必;may表示可能性推测,意为“可能”。
高中英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高中英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.A.should they B.they shouldC.dare they D.they dare【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装和情态动词。
句意:这位教授警告学生们,在他的课堂上,决不应该使用手机。
on no account意为“决不”,否定词放在句首,句子使用部分倒装,排除B、D项;这里表示应该,故选A。
2.—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday?—Yes, but I don’t think I ____ because my director was there.A.need to have B.need to C.needed to D.need have【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
句意:——你昨天参加实验项目的会议了吗?——是的,但我想我(本来)不需要,因为我的主管在那里。
Think/suppose等宾语从句中如果有否定词时,要把从句的否定词not前移,即“否定前移”。
所以not是从句中的否定词。
“need have done”意为“本来有必要做而未做”;“needn’t have done”指过去本来没必要做而做了。
根据上一句时间状语“yesterday”可知本句指的是过去发生的事。
结合第二句“because my director was there(我的主管)在”可推断出,我本来不必要去。
故选D。
3.We ________ take clean drinking water for granted. One day we may run out of it. A.needn't B.can'tC.won't D.shouldn't【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
高考英语情态动词知识点专项训练及答案
高考英语情态动词知识点专项训练及答案一、选择题1.Sir, you ____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A.shouldn’t B.will C.won’t D.needn’t 2.—Look at these tracks. It ________ be a wolf. I’m sure about it.—You are right! We have to be careful.A.may B.must C.can’t D.shouldn’t3.You ______ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it.A.may B.can C.should D.would4.---We want someone to design the new art museum for me.---_____ the young fellow have a try?A.Shall B.May C.Will D.Need5.For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded!A.can B.need C.shall D.could6.Home is not just the place where you grow up. It ________ be a warm smile, a sincere hug, and a shoulder for you to cry on.A.must B.can C.will D.should7.—It’s so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed?—Oh, I’m not to blame. They ________ open.A.shan’t B.mustn’t C.won’t D.wouldn’t8.–Will you read me a story, Mummy?--OK. You ______have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A.might B.must C.could D.shall 9.According to the latest rule, people _______sort household garbage into four categories. A.can B.shall C.may D.need10.Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A.must wait B.must be waitingC.can be waiting D.must have waited11.It ___________ last night, for the road was very muddy.A.would have rained B.must have rained C.should have rained D.must rain12.—I can’t think why he________ so angry. I mean no harm.—It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).A.should have been B.must have beenC.might have been D.can have been13.—Is Robert coming by coach?—He should, but he ___________ not. He likes driving his car.A.may B.could C.need D.must 14.There’s no light on --- they _______ be at home.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t15.Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A.dares not make B.doesn’t dare makeC.dare not to make D.dares not to make16.—I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn’t recognize the voice.—Oh, it ________ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment.A.must have been B.should have beenC.could have been D.may have been17.—You look so tired. You________ late last night.—Yes. I had to to do an important report and stayed up till I completed it.A.should sleep B.must sleepC.should have slept D.must have slept18.(2018·天津) I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A.should leave B.must have leftC.might leave D.could have left19.He didn’t follow the doctor’s suggestions as required, but he _________.A.ought B.ought to C.ought to be D.ought to have 20.The lady ________ have done something wrong, because she is looking guilty.A.would B.should C.can D.must21.The girl _________ out alone at night.A.dare not go B.dare not to go C.dares not go D.not dare go 22.Although passing the driving test ________ be difficult now, it’s worth th e efforts. A.need B.shallC.can D.should23.It’s nearly 7 o’clock. Jack ____________ be here at any moment.A.shall B.had toC.ought to D.have to24.—Jane, why don’t you take a bite of the chocolate?—Well, I am on diet, if you __________know.A.must B.shall C.would D.could25.You ___________ a better mark, but you didn’t work hard.A.could have had B.would have had C.must have had D.must have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】考查情态动词。
英语情态动词含答案解析
英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.Tom, you ________ cross the road now. The traffic light is still red.A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆,你现在不能过马路。
交通灯仍然是红色的。
考查情态动词。
couldn’t不能够;wouldn’t不会;mustn’t禁止,一定不;needn’t不必。
根据“The traffic light is still red.”可知红灯亮时禁止过马路。
故选C。
2.—Must I return the book this week?—No, you ________. You can ________ it for 20 days.A.mustn’t; keep B.needn’t; borrow C.don’t have to; keep D.mustn’t; lend【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我必须在本周还书吗?——不,你不必这样做。
您可以借20天。
考查情态动词的一般疑问句。
在以must开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用must;否定回答用need’t或者don’t have to,故排除A和D。
第二空根据“it for 20 days.”可知该空是延续性动词,borrow是短暂性动词,因此排除B。
故选C。
3.In China, all passengers ________ wear protective masks while using public transport. A.should B.need C.can D.must【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在中国,所有乘客在乘坐公共交通工具时必须佩戴防护口罩。
考查情态动词。
should应该;need需要;can可以;must必须。
根据“wear protective masks”和生活常识可知,是必须要佩戴防护口罩,因此must符合句意。
英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析
A.shallB.must
C.canD.should
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:我仍然难以想象这样聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。should作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的,常常译为"竟会"、"居然",这么聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。表示意外,shall表示允诺,命令等,must表示必须,can表示能力及可能性。所以答案选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查情态动词用法。Shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事,实际上却做了(虚拟语气);couldn’t have done不可能做某事(对过去情况的推测);needn’t have done本不需要做某事,实际上却做了(虚拟语气);句意:我的姐姐昨天下午在街上遇见了他,所以他不可能去听了你的演讲。故B正确。
3. shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。如:Shall we begin our lesson? When shall he be able to leave the hospital?
4. shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。如:You shall fail if you don't work harder.(警告)He shall have the book when I finish reading.(允诺)He shall be punished.(威胁)
英语情态动词专项练习题及答案含答案百度文库
英语情态动词专项练习题及答案含答案百度文库一、初中英语情态动词1.— We've ordered too much food. I eat any more.—Never mind. Let' take it home.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我们已经点了太多的食物,我不能再吃了。
——没关系,我们带回家吧。
can't不能;mustn't必须不;一定不要;needn't不必;shouldn't不应该。
根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
2.—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——莫妮卡在哪?我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆,她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定,肯定句中表示推测,B需要,C不可能,否定句中表示推测,根据 She loves reading books when she is free ,可知是肯定句表示推测,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3.— __________I wear a tie to Janet's birthday party?— No,you needn't. But do remember to bring her a present.A. MustB. ShouldC. NeedD. Can【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我必须戴领带去参加Jane的生日聚会吗?——不,你不必,但是记住给她带个礼物。
英语情态动词含答案解析
英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.—May I watch TV now, Mom?—No. You ________ finish your online class first.A.must B.may C.can【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在可以看电视吗?——不。
你必须先完成在线课程。
考查情态动词。
must必须;may可能;can可以,能够。
根据“No.”可知不允许对方看电视,应是必须先上完网课,用must符合语境。
故选A。
2.Life is like riding a bike. To keep our balance, we ________ keep moving.A.needn’t B.can C.must【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:人生就像骑单车。
为了保持平衡,我们必须不断前进。
考查情态动词。
needn’t不必;can可以;must必须。
根据“Life is like riding a bike.”结合常识可知骑单车时为保持平衡必须不断前进,用must符合语境。
故选C。
3.—Listen! I think it ________be Mr. White singing in the office.—No. It ________ be him. He left for London just now.A.must; mustn’t B.may; mustn’t C.must; can’t D.can; can【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——听,我认为那一定是怀特先生在办公室唱歌。
——不,不可能是他,他刚刚去伦敦了。
考查情态动词表猜测的用法。
must一定,表示肯定猜测;mustn’t禁止,不能用来表示猜测;may可能,表示不确定;can可能,表示不确定;can’t不可能,表示否定猜测。
此题关键看答句:根据“He left for London just now.”可知他去伦敦了,所以那个唱歌的人不可能是怀特先生,要用can’t,故选C。
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英语情态动词知识点题型含答案百度文库一、初中英语情态动词1. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:看交通灯成了红灯。
我们必须停车。
turned灯成了红灯;stop sth停止某物A. can能; B. can't不能; C. must必须; D.mustn't千万别,一定不要。
根据常识可知红灯停,这是必须的,故选C2.—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——莫妮卡在哪?我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆,她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定,肯定句中表示推测,B需要,C不可能,否定句中表示推测,根据 She loves reading books when she is free ,可知是肯定句表示推测,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3.According to the law, traffic keep to the left in England.A. mayB. mustC. needD. can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:根据法律规定,在英国车辆必须靠左形式。
A.may可以,表示允许;B.must必须,表示要求;C.need需要,表示必要性;D.can能,表示能力。
根据According to the law,可知法律的要求,应是必须的,应用must,故答案为B。
【点评】考查情态动词。
掌握情态动词的常用法。
4.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:请不要发出那么多噪音。
我不能很好地听清楚发言者的话。
needn't不必;can't不能;shouldn't不应该;mustn't禁止。
根据前半句的Please don't make so much noise.可知别人发出了太多噪音,所以他无法听见演讲者的话,故用情态动词can't。
故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词,结合句意和词义做出判断。
5.A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.A. can't; canB. may not; mustC. can't; mustD. may not; can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一位伟大的科学家,但是一位伟大的科学家一定是一个勤奋的人。
can't不可能,不会;can可能,能,会;may not 可能不;must 必须,一定;结合句意,可知,第一个空为“可能不”,第二个空为“一定”,故答案为B。
【点评】考查情态动词。
掌握情态动词表推测时的意义和用法。
6.Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smok e here. It's dangerous.A. mustn'tB. ought not toC. needn'tD. don't have to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:看这个标志!上面写道“禁止吸烟!“你不能抽烟。
这是危险的。
A.mustn't 禁止,不允许;B.ought not to不应该,不应当;C.needn't不必;D.don't have to 不必。
根据“No Smoking!”可知此处禁止吸烟,故答案为A。
【点评】考查情态动词。
掌握情态动词的意义和用法。
7.—Who it be that is knocking at the door?—It be father, but I'm not sure.A. call; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——敲门的人可能是谁呢?——他可能是父亲,但是我不确定。
第一空,can可能,表猜测用语疑问句形式,may是表可能;第二空,根据后面的but I'm not sure,可知表示不确定的猜测,应填may,故选B。
【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。
先弄清每个情态动词的使用规则。
根据上下文的联系确定情态动词的使用。
8.—I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.—It _______ belong to her. _______ is totally different from this one.A. mustn't; HerB. can't; HerC. can't; HersD. may; Hers 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:――我想知道这个智能机是否是玛丽的。
――不可能属于她,她的和这个完全不同。
情态动词表示推测时,用must表示“一定”,用might, could表示“可能”,用can't表示“不可能”。
从句意看,这手机与她的完全不同,故不可能是她的,前面用can't。
形容词性的物主代词后一定有一个被修饰的名词,名词性的物主代词后没有被其修饰的词,本题后没有被修饰的词,用名词性的物主代词,“她的”:hers。
故选C。
9.I can't go with you. I _______ stay at home until my parents come back.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我不能和你一起去。
我必须呆在家直到我父母回来。
A. can能,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须,强调主观愿望;D. could可以,表示允许、请求。
父母没回来前,我必须待在家。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查情态动词的用法。
10.—He be in the classroom,I think.—No, he be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; mustn'tD. may; can't 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为他可能在教室里。
——不,他肯定没有在教室里,我刚才看到他回家了。
must,can(could),may(might)可以表示猜测,must表示肯定猜测,用于肯定句,肯定……一定……;can't表示否定猜测,肯定不……,另外can(could),may (might),表示可能性猜测,可能……根据I think,可知把握较小,根据I saw him go home a minute ago.可知第二句把握大,故选D。
11.—Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.—Sorry, I . I've promised Mum to go home right after school.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—你能和我去书店吗?我想买一本曹文轩写的《草房子》。
—对不起,我不能去。
我答应我妈妈放学后直接回家了。
在问句中的could表示委婉语气,不是过去式,所以回答时用can't,不能;needn't 不需要;mustn't一定不要,千万别。
结合句意,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,回答could提问的时候应使用can。
12.We __________ pay to get into the concert. It's free.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. might notD. don't have to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们进入音乐会不必付钱。
这是免费的。
A.can"t 不可能; B. mustn"t 禁止; C.might not 可能不;D. don"t have to不必。
根据It's free.可知音乐会是免费的,因此不必付钱。
故选D。
13.—Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster.—No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can'tB. must; mustn'tC. can; needn'tD. may; mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看!学校门口的那个妇女一定是她的校长。
——不,不可能是她。
第一空,must表示“一定”;空二,根据She is holding a meeting in the office now. 她现在正在办公室开会,可知,不可能是校长,用can't,表示不可能。
故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
注意不同情态动词的用法,注意理解句意。
14.He _________ work on the farm every day. I'm sure about that because his skin is very black.A. can'tB. mayC. mustD. couldn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他一定每天在农场工作,我敢肯定,因为他的皮肤很黑。