八年级下册英语现在完成时专练

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英语现在完成时专题练习(及答案)

英语现在完成时专题练习(及答案)

英语现在完成时专题练习(及答案)一、单项选择现在完成时1.―What do you think of our hometown?―Very beautiful. You know it is the first time that I _______ here.A.will be B.wasC.have been D.had been【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查固定句型中的时态。

固定句型:it is/was 序数词time that sb…这是第几次某人做某事的时候了;如果前面是is,后面使用现在完成时;如果前面是was,后面使用过去完成时;本题前面是is,故使用现在完成时。

句意:—你认为我们国家怎么样?—发出漂亮。

你知道这是我第一次来到这里。

故C正确。

考点:考查固定句型中的时态。

点评:固定句型:it is/was 序数词time that sb…这是第几次某人做某事的时候了;如果前面是is,后面使用现在完成时;如果前面是was,后面使用过去完成时;2.It is the fourth time that Tom ______ in the maths exams.A.failed B.has failedC.had failed D.have failed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定句式中的时态。

固定句式:It is/was the+序数词+that 从句;句意:这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。

如果前面是is,后面使用现在完成时;如果前面是was,后面使用过去完成时。

本题前面是is,故使用现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,故B正确。

句意:这是这个星期里他第四次打电话给你了。

【点睛】固定句式:It is/was the+序数词+that 从句;句意:这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。

如果前面是is,后面使用现在完成时;如果前面是was,后面使用过去完成时。

(1)It is the first time that I have come to the Great Wall. 这是我第一次到长城去。

初中现在完成时练习题及答案

初中现在完成时练习题及答案

初中现在完成时练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. I ____________ my homework yet.A. didn't doB. haven't doneC. doesn't doD. hasn't done答案:B. haven't done2. _______ you ever been to Japan?A. HaveB. HasC. AreD. Is答案:A. Have3. Sarah _________ books at the library.A. had readB. had been readingC. has readD. has been reading答案:C. has read4. We _________ each other since last week.A. didn't seeB. haven't seenC. haven't been seeingD. doesn't see答案:B. haven't seen5. _______ you ever _______ surfing?A. Did, goB. Have, wentC. Have, goneD. Did, gone答案:C. Have, gone二、完形填空题It has been a different world without our dear friend, Oscar. We __6__ him since we were eight-years-old. Oscar was a great friend and an amazing person. He __7__ us to be much better people.Last summer, Oscar fell terribly ill. He __8__ in the hospital for a few weeks, but unfortunately, he __9__ his battle with the illness and __10__ away.Since Oscar's death, we __11__ daily memories of our time with him. We __12__ how he always had something positive to say, no matter what. Oscar __13__ inspired us to be positive and kind, even in difficult times.We have been __14__ for several therapy sessions as a group, and it has really helped us __15__ with the loss of our friend. We __16__ that accepting the loss is a process, and it takestime to heal. But we are __17__ grateful for the time we had with Oscar and the memories we __18__ with him.Oscar's __19__ and laughter is greatly missed, but his __20__ will forever be in our hearts.6. A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. known答案:B. have known7. A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案:C. had8. A. wereB. has beenC. hasD. had been答案:D. had been9. A. losesB. lossC. loosesD. lost答案:D. lost10. A. passB. passedC. passingD. passes答案:B. passed11. A. rememberB. rememberedC. remembersD. have remembered答案:B. remembered12. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. never答案:A. always13. A. yetB. alreadyC. alsoD. always答案:D. always14. A. goB. goesC. goneD. going答案:A. go15. A. copeB. copingC. copedD. have coped 答案:B. coping16. A. knowB. knewC. knownD. knowing答案:C. known17. A. tooB. veryC. soD. really答案:D. really18. A. madeB. makeC. have madeD. making答案:C. have made19. A. joyfulB. happinessC. joyfulD. joy答案:D. joy20. A. friendshipB. friendC. friendsD. friendly答案:C. friends三、阅读理解题Emma has always been interested in photography. For her13th birthday, her parents bought her a camera and she has been taking photos ever since.In the past year, Emma has taken over 10,000 photos. She has traveled to different places and captured the beauty around her. She has photographed stunning landscapes, cute animals, and even her friends and family. Emma has discovered that the more she practices, the better her photos turn out.Emma has also created an online portfolio of her photos. She has received positive feedback from friends and strangers alike. Some people have even contacted her asking if they can purchase prints of her photos.Recently, Emma entered a photography contest. The theme was \。

外研版八年级英语下册单元语法专练-Module2语法-现在完成时(1)

外研版八年级英语下册单元语法专练-Module2语法-现在完成时(1)

Module 2 Experiences.Grammar 现在完成时(1)(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、单项选择(本大题共40小题,每小题2分,共80分)1.My sister __________ many friends.A.have B.have got C.has got D.there be 2.一_______ you ________ any extra classes(补习班)for Maths and Physics?一No, not yet.A.Did… have B.Do… have C.Have… had D.Will… have 3.The rain _____ now. Shall we go on with our volleyball match?A.stops B.has stopped C.is stopping D.had stopped 4.–Alice, _ you _ your homework?–Not yet.A.did, finish B.will, finish C.have, finished D.do, finish 5.Sherry knows New York very well because she ________ there many times. A.visits B.has visited C.will visit D.visited 6.He can’t get into the room. He _______ a key(钥匙).A.hasn’t got B.doesn't C.isn’t D.aren’t 7.He _____________this famous film before.A.have seen B.saw C.has seen D.was seeing 8.He has never__________ to another countryA.gone B.been C.left D.got9.I the UK twice. It’s far away from Shanghai.A.visit B.have visited C.visited D.will visit 10.—Has Kate got a pencil?—_________. She has got a blue one.A.Yes, she is B.No, she hasn’t C.Yes, she has11.I _______Australia with my family twice, but I still want to travel there again. A.visited B.have visited C.visit D.will visit 12.–Joe, ________ you ________ Tiananmen Square before?--Yes, I have.A.do, visit B.did, visit C.have, visited D.are, visiting 13.—Would you like some more tea?—No, thanks. I ________ enough.A.have had B.had C.have D.am having 14.Let's go shopping for food and drink. Now, we any meat.A.haven't got B.have got C.got D.hasn't got 15.Jack Toronto twice. He likes this city.A.has visited B.visited C.visits D.will visit 16.— How long_________ you_________ this dictionary?—Only two days.A.have; bought B.have; had C.did, buy D.did, have 17.A: Have you _______ to your mother? B: No, not yet.A.write B.wrote C.writen D.written18.I like travelling very much. I the Great Wall twice.A.will visit B.visit C.visited D.have visited 19.—Has she got any juice?—________.A.Yes, she is B.There is some juice C.No, she hasn’t D.Yes, she can 20.I ________ about the UK. It’s far away from China.A.read B.have read C.am reading D.will read 21.—_______ we got any beef in the fridge?—No, we haven’t. Let’s go shopping to buy some.A.Do B.Have C.Are22.Have you ________ your new classmates yet?A.had friends with B.made friend with C.got friend to D.made friends with 23.—Hi, David! ________ you got ________ postcards of Europe?—Yes, I have.A.Do; any B.Has; some C.Have; any D.Do; some 24.Mum, let’s go shopping for food and drink. Now, we _______ any orange juice.A.haven’t got B.have got C.get D.don’t get 25.Tony, let's go shopping for food and drink. Now, we ___________ any meat. A.haven't got B.have got C.hasn't go D.are not 26.Maybe Tom ________ his work. The light in his room is still on.A.doesn’t finish B.didn’t finish C.won’t finish D.hasn’t finished 27.—Monica, you ________ the exam! Congratulations!—Thank you! I can’t believe my ears.A.pass B.have passed C.will pass D.passed 28.Linda ________ her breakfast. She isn’t hungry now.A.is eating B.ate C.will eat D.has eaten 29.— ________ you ________ the movie Lost in Hong Kong?—No, I haven’t.A.Have; seen B.Are; seeing C.Did; see D.Will; see 30.Linda ________ this book, so she knows it very well.A.is reading B.reads C.was reading D.has read 31.—Have you visited the Great Wall?—_______. I visited it last summer.A.Yes, I did B.Yes, I have C.Not yet32.Paula is happy that she ________ her lost watch.A.finds B.is finding C.has found D.will find 33.I can’t find my notebook anywhere. I’m afraid I ____________ it.A.lose B.lost C.have lost D.was losing 34.—Where are the flowers?—You see, someone ____________ them to the windows.A.moves B.had moved C.has moved D.would move 35.The Monkey King has ________ the children of China for many years.A.exciting B.excite C.excited D.excites 36.I ________ half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.A.read B.have read C.am reading D.will read 37.That's an interesting movie. I ________ it twice.A.watch B.watches C.watched D.have watched 38.His concert is so fantastic and the tickets have ______.A.sell B.sold C.sell out D.sold out 39.Great changes have ______ in my home town.A.happen B.take place C.happened D.taken place 40.---Have you ever _____ the Great Wall?---Yes, I have.A.see B.saw C.seen D.seeing二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分) 41.Have you ________ (see) the robots in the museum?42.Have you ________ (hear) of the CD yet?43.___________ you ___________ (read) Gone with the Wind yet?44.Over 200 students have ______ (enter) the hand-writing competition.45.So much dirty water has __________ (pollute) the river in my hometown. 46.—Why are you so happy today?—Because I ________ (win) the badminton match.47.This movie has ________ (touch) everyone in the cinema.48.I ________ (see) the film Detective Chinatown 3 (唐人街探案3) twice. It’s so exciting. 49.Someone________(clean) the classroom. Look! How clean it now!50.—It's the second time I have come to Xiamen. It ________ (change) a lot.—Yes, it's more and more beautiful.参考答案:1.C【解析】【详解】句意:我的姐姐交了很多朋友。

八年级英语下册现在完成时专项练习牛津版

八年级英语下册现在完成时专项练习牛津版

现在完成时专项练习1. 现在完成时的结构:______________________________2.现在完成时的定义①_____________________________②____________________________2. 写出have been to, have gone to, have been in 的用法(并说出它们的特征):_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 尽可能多的写出表示用现在完成时的标志性单词或者词组:______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.写出短暂性动词和其对应的延续性动词:buy----- leave------- turn on/off------borrow----- join--------- finish-------arrive------ die---------- fall asleep----stop-------- get married--------- catch a cold----begin/start------- come/go---------典型例题解析1.When I was at college, I _______ up early to do some morning exercises.A. used to getB. used to gettingC. used getD. used to get2.Mr Smith has taught in this university ______ he came here in 1999.3.----“ Mary has ______ finished the difficult work. What about his classmates?”----“_________”.A. yet; Not alreadyB. not already; Not yetC. already; Not stillD. already; Not yet4. I’m ____ busy this week that I have to have my dirty clothes ______ nearby.A. so; to be washedB. quite; washingC. so; washedD. very; washing5.“We are going to the Zijin Mountain tomorrow.”“Have _____ .”A. funB. timeC. wishesD. photos6.I found my sister greatly ______ after watching the ______ film.A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitedD. excited; excited同学们你们一定对现在完成时的用法非常地熟悉了吧!,下面让我们来作个自我检测吧!一. 选择填空1.( ) Mr. Dong _______ actually _______ in Sunshine Town since he was very young.A. have …livedB. has…livedC. have…liveD. has …living2.( )----Do you know Yao Ming very well?----Of course !.I _________a lot of news about him on TV so far.A. readB. am readingC. have readD. reads3.( )---Now N anjing is so beautiful that I can’t recognize it when I came back.---Yes. Great changes _______________ in the past ten years.A. has taken placeB. have taken placeC. took placeD. take place4.( )--Where is my English book ? --I __________it here but I can’t find it now.A. puttedB. have just putC. was puttingD. am putting5.( )It’s 7:30. I can’t believe you _______ cooking dinner yet, Sandy.A. didn’t startB. haven’t startedC. don’t startD. won’t start6.( ) Mother ____me a new coat yesterday. I _______ it on. It fits me well.A. had made…have triedB. made…have triedC. has made…triedD. made…tried7.( ) “He ____to draw horses already”. “When ______ he learn?” “Last year” A.learned...has B. learned...did C. has learned...has D. has learned (i)8.( ) Tom _____up into the tree. Look, he ____ high up there !A. has get…isB. has climbed…wasC. got …wasD. climbed…is9.( ) ____ you _____ the text _____ ? Yes, we ____ it two hours ago.A. Did…copy…yet…didB. Have…copied…already…haveC. Have…copied…yet…didD. Did …copy…ever…had10.( ) ---Have you got the plan ready ______? ---No,_________.A. already , not yetB. yet , not yetC. already , I haven’tD. ever ,not yet二. 用动词的正确形式填空1. We ________________(study ) in Little Star English since two years ago.2. ---__________Oxfam Trailwalker ___________(be) one of Hong Kong’s biggestfund-raising events since 1981? ---Yes , it__________.3. Tsunami ______________(not happen) in the south-east of China recently.4. My father ___________ (read) the novel twice.5. --- The door is open. Who ______ (open) it? Do you know?---- Sorry, I don’t know.6. ----She ______________(buy) a Hello Kitty for you , hasn’t she?---Yes, she _______.She __________(buy) it in Sanrio Puroland last summer.7. This is the nicest park I __________(see).8. ---Are you sure you_______________(lose) your dictionary?---Yes, I _______________(look) for it everywhere , but I still can’t find it.9. The children _________ (enjoy) themselves in the party last Sunday morning..10. They _________ (study) English for a long time.三.句型转换1. The dress is very beautiful. I want to buy it very much. (同义句)The dress is beautiful I want to buy it very much.2. He can help us because he has organized a charity show before. (对划线部分提问)________________ ____________ he _____________ us?3. I wonder who can join in this party. (同义句)I wonder who can ________ _________ _______ this party.4. To join the Riding Club is fun. (用it改写)____________ is ___________ __________ _________ the Riding Club.5. We learnt Japanese last year. (同义句)Japanese ______ ________ _____ _____ ______ ________ .6. I have known Sandy since three years ago. (对划线部分提问)___________ ___________ ____________ you ________ Sandy?7. They borrowed the book three days ago. (同义句)They ____________ _______________ the book ____________three days.8. He is watching TV now. (用at that time改写)He ______________ ____________ TV at that time.9. I’ll show my friend these photos when I come back. (同义句)I’ll show these photos my friend I come back.lie spent at least 50 yuan on the dictionary. (同义句)Millie at least 50 yuan the dictionary.Millie at least 50 yuan the dictionary.The dictionary Millie at least 50 yuan.11.It is three days since he died. (同义句)Three days_____ ______since he died.It ____ _____ three days since he died.四. 根据汉语提示完成句子1.你最近收到你爸爸的来信了吗?_______ you ______ ________ your father _________ ?2. 我已经很长时间没有拜访过我姑姑了。

八年级下册人教版英语现在完成时专项练习(含答案和解析)及答案

八年级下册人教版英语现在完成时专项练习(含答案和解析)及答案

八年级下册人教版英语现在完成时专项练习(含答案和解析)及答案一、选择题1.Avengers: Endgame is such a wonderful film that I________ it twice.A.will see B.saw C.see D.have seen 2.Gina can’t go to the farm with her classmates because she________ a bad cold.A.is caught B.is catching C.will catch D.has caught 3.The manager reached Nanjing last Wednesday. He________there for 10 days.A.has been B.has got C.has reached D.has arrived 4.The train ________ for twenty minutes.A.left B.has left C.has been away D.is leaving 5.— When did the Mixc Shopping Center open? — It ________ for nearly half a year. A.has opened B.has been open C.was opened D.had been open 6.Though Tom _______ America for over two years, he misses his friends and relatives from time to time.A.was away from B.left C.has been away from D.has left7.—Is that man George?—It can’t be him. After all he ________ this place for years!A.has left B.has been away from C.was away from D.left8.You are too late. The film for half an hour.A.ends B.ended C.has ended D.has been over 9.—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in 10.Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________ what's happened to him.A.will know B.know C.have known D.are knowing 11.— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A.can’t, gone B.can’t, been C.may not, been D.mustn’t, gone 12.—Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!—What a pity! It is eight o'clock now. It___________ for a while.A.has been over B.was over C.has finished D.finished 13.—The fashion show will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn't turned up yet.—Don't worry. I________ her and she's sure to be here soon.A.will call B.have called C.am calling D.call 14.—Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping.—Don’t worry. He__________ for half an hour.A.woke up B.has woken up C.was awake D.has been awake 15.Mary said that she________ to Yangzhou.A.has never gone B.had never gone C.has never been D.had never been 16.For nearly 100 years, the heartbroken Little Mermaid ________on a rock looking out overCopenhagen's port.A.will sit B.sits C.sat D.has sat17.I think my father knows everything. He is my hero, he________ over 2500 books. A.reads B.read C.is reading D.has read 18.—James. Have you ever been to Yangzhou? It’s very beautiful, and people there are welcome.—Yes, I ________ there many times.A.have gone B.have been C.have been to D.have gone to19.It's reported that Xiangshui explosion(爆炸)__________78 persons and the doctors are trying their best to save the wounded.A.kills B.has killed C.killed D.had killed 20.—Oh, your spoken English is very good, Linda.—Thank you. I _____________in England for three years.A.have studied B.studied C.was studying D.study21.My deskmate was once a top student but she behind since she began to play online games. A.has fallen B.fell C.has felt D.has been 22.—Look! The man looks like Mr. Li.—It can’t be him. Because he with his families________Japan since last Thursday and they haven’t returned.A.has gone to B.has been to C.have been in D.has been in23.一How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?一 I ______ my homework, Mom.A.finished B.have finished C.will finish D.finish24.Since Tencent released Wechat, it ________ one of the most popular apps in the world. A.became B.has become C.has been D.was25.— Would you like to see the film The Wondering Earth with me?— I’m sorry I __________it twice.A.see B.have seen C.am seeing D.saw26.In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A.the result of a past actionB.actions that happened in the pastC.actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD.how many times an action has happened till now27.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the world’s longest cross-sea bridge, ________ for over one and a half years.A.has opened B.has been open C.has been opened D.opened 28.—Sorry, I’m late. Has the meeting begun?—It doesn’t matter. The meeting ________ for several minutes.A.has just begun B.has just been overC.has just been on D.has just ended29.—Carl, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, bu t something unexpected ______.A.is coming up B.comes up C.came up D.has come up30.So far, China ________ the world’s largest highway network, with a total length of 160,000 kilometers.A.builds B.built C.will build D.has built 31.—How long ________ you ________ chemistry so far?—For almost one year.A.are; studying B.do; study C.have; studied D.will; study 32.—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A.have been married B.have got married C.have got married to D.have been married with33.— Where is Jim?—He ________ Beijing on business for a week. He’ll be back tomorrow.A.has come to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in 34.Online learning ________ very popular with students since last year.A.has become B.are becoming C.would become D.had become 35.The film Hi, Mom, ________ for two months. You will have another two months to enjoy it in the cinema.A.lasted B.was lasting C.will last D.has lasted 36.—Hello, Jack. This is Sandy. What are you doing?—I’m watching an exciting basketball match. It _______ for half an hour.A.begins B.began C.has begun D.has been on 37.—Have you ever worked on this farm?—Yes. I _________ cows as a farmer there for two years.A.raised B.was raising C.have raised D.will raise 38.My pet, little Puppy, has ________ for a week. I miss it very much.A.gone missing B.got lost C.been missing D.lost39.You are a collection of the experiences you ________ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.A.will have B.have had C.had had D.are having 40.Please turn up the music, don’t worry about the baby because he ________ for half an hour. A.woke up B.has woke up C.was awake D.has been awake 41.—Where’s your mum, Lucy?—She together with her sisters ________ the supermarket since two hours ago.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.have gone to 42.—Have you been to SuNing Plaza in our city?—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I am far too busy to go there.A.has started B.has opened C.has been open D.has been on 43.William Shakespeare ________ for 405 years, but his works still have great influence today. A.died B.was dying C.has died D.has been dead 44.We ________ each other since I came to Shanghai, but we send emails very often. A.don’t see B.didn’t see C.won’t see D.haven’t seen 45.The movie Hi, Mom________ the hearts of many people since it was shown in February. A.wins B.won C.will win D.has won 46.—Look! How dry and clean the road is!—Yes. Someone ________ up the snow. They’re so early.A.clean B.cleaned C.has cleaned D.was cleaning 47.—Could you ________ me this book please, Daniel?—Sorry, but I ________ it for only half an hour. I haven't finished it.A.lend; have had B.borrow; have bought C.borrow; have hadD.lend; bought48.—Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?—Sure. I____here since I was born.A.has lived B.lived C.have lived D.lives49.My dog _______ for thre e days and I’m now very worried now and I want to find it as soon as possible.A.has been gone B.has gone C.is gone D.was gone 50.—Fou Ts’ong, whose letters from his father ________ a best seller in China for long, died in London, where he had lived for many years. The cause was the coronavirous.—What a pity!A.has been B.has become C.was D.becomes【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:《复仇者联盟:终局之战》是一部很棒的电影,我已经看了两遍。

外研版八年级下册现在完成时

外研版八年级下册现在完成时

新外研版八年级下册英语语法-现在完成时I Warm-up选择题。

()1. He often______his clothes on Sundays.A. washingB. washesC. has washedD. wash()2. Next month______twenty five.A. has my sisterB. my sister will beC. my sister shall have()3. We will start as soon as our teacher______ .A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. is coming()4. Last week John______his leg.A. felt and brokenB. fell and brokeC. feels and breaksD. fallen and broken()5. It______ hard when I left my house .A. is rainingB. rainsC. was rainingD. will rainII Grammar现在完成时(一)构成:1.肯定句主语(第一、二人称,第三人称复数)+have +过去分词+其他主语(第三人称单数)+has+过去分词+其他如:I have been to Beijing.2.否定句3.主语+ have/has +not +过去分词+其他如:He hasn’t finished his homework yet.4.一般疑问句 Have/Has +主语+过去分词+其他?如:Has the letter arrived yet5.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+have/has +主语+过去分词+其他?如:Where have you been to(二)用法:1. 现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

八年级下册英语现在完成时专练

八年级下册英语现在完成时专练

八下现在完成时专项练习一.单项选择1。

Li Hong has ________ the army for 2 years.A. joinedB. be inC. been inD. joined in2。

We have been friends since ______.A。

children B. five years C. five years ago D. five years before3. Mike ___________ the story for a month.A. has bought B。

has had C。

had had D. has borrowed4. You ______ that question three times。

A。

already asked B。

have already askedC. already have asked D。

asked already5. Those foreign friends left Guangzhou __________。

A. since last week B。

a week ago C. for a week D. since a week ago6. I _____ at this school for two years.A。

am studying B。

study C. studied D。

have studied7. They _________ in the city since last summer。

A. live B。

didn’t live C. have lived D。

live8. Mrs. Wang has lived in Haikou _________ 1992.A。

since B。

from C。

after D. in9。

Mr. Black _________ China since the summer of 1998。

八年级英语现在完成进行时特殊用法练习题40题

八年级英语现在完成进行时特殊用法练习题40题

八年级英语现在完成进行时特殊用法练习题40题1.She ______ her homework since this morning.A.has been doingB.has doneC.didD.does答案解析:A。

选项B“has done”是现在完成时,表示已经完成的动作;选项C“did”和选项D“does”是一般过去时和一般现在时,不符合句子意思。

句子中有“since this morning”,表示从早上开始一直在做某事,要用现在完成进行时“has been doing”。

2.He ______ football in the park for two hours.A.has been playingB.has playedC.playedD.plays答案解析:A。

选项B“has played”现在完成时强调动作的完成;选项C“played”一般过去时和选项D“plays”一般现在时不符合语境。

“for two hours”表示一段时间,要用现在完成进行时表示一直在做某事。

3.They ______ TV all evening.A.have been watchingB.have watchedC.watchedD.watch答案解析:A。

选项 B 现在完成时不能体现整个晚上一直在看的持续状态;选项 C 和 D 时态错误。

“all evening”表示一段时间,用现在完成进行时。

4.The girl ______ singing since she got up.A.has beenB.hasC.wasD.is答案解析:A。

句子意思是女孩从起床后一直在唱歌。

选项B“has”后面缺少动词;选项 C 和 D 时态错误。

要用现在完成进行时“has been singing”。

5.We ______ waiting for the bus for half an hour.A.have beenB.haveC.wereD.are答案解析:A。

现在完成时专项练习100题人教版英语八年级下册

现在完成时专项练习100题人教版英语八年级下册

现在完成时练习及总结一、用since和for填空1. The bus is late ,They've been waiting_____________20 minutes.2. Nobody lives in those houses.They have been empty______________many years.3. Mike has been ill ______________a long time.He has been in hospital______________ October.4. Jim has been in Ireland______________Monday.5. Jill has been in Ireland______________three days.6. His aunt has lived in Australia______________15 days.7. Mary is in her office.She has been there_____________7 o'clock.8. India has been an independent country______________1974.9. The baby has been awake ______________ ten minutes.10. I feel very worried. My pen friend hasn’t replied to me _________ last month.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.He is very hungry. He____________(not eat) anything for three days.2. We_____________(be) good friends since we met at school.3. The boy is happy because he_____________(sell) out all the newspapers.4. Where is Tom? He____________(go) to the post office.He said he____________(come) back soon.5. He____________(be) a volunteer in Sichuan province since the earthquake happened.6.I ___________(lost) my bike.___________you_____________(see) it anywhere?7.She_______________never________________(eat) such delicious noodles before.8. They________________________(be) to that small village several times.9.Could you tell me if you_____________(read) the story book?10.We________________(see) several members of the family since we________________(arrive).11. So far he____________(accept) a lot of gifts from his friends.12. The girl sitting to me on the plane is very nervous,for she____________(not fly)before.13. The result____________(prove) to be right since last week.14.The number of the private cars ____________(increase) greatly since 2008 in the small town.15.Tony____________(not have) got chocolate for his father.16. So far 20 students____________(exchange) their new year gifts with each other.17.She's________________________(live) here ever since she was ten.18. Both of them____________(be) in Jinan for ten days.19.Both of them____________(come) to Beijing ten days ago.20.Half an hour____________(pass) since the train____________(leave).21.Mary_____________(lose) her pen__________you____________(see)it here and there?22._____________you_____________(find) your watch yet?23.---Are you thirsty?---No,I just____________(have) some orange24.I____________already________________________(see) it last week.2____________(be) to Hong Kong twice.26.the young woman ever____________(travel) to England?27.____________you_____________(read) Gone with the Wind yet?28. My father____________just____________(come) back from work.He looks very tired.29. ---Where's Li Ming?----He____________(go)to the teacher’s office.30.He ____________(work) here since he ____________(move) here in 1999.31. So far I____________(make) quite a few friends here.32. He____________(study) English for five years.33.We____________(learn) 3000 English words up to now.34. The students____________(study) in the middle school since last month.35. My father____________(read) the novel twice.36. My father________never_________(drink) soft drinks,but he________(drink) some last week.37.I___________________(eat) too much.I can't eat any more.38. The farmer__________________(cut) some rice and____________(put) it in his house last autumn.39. The little girl_________________________(learn) 1000 words so far.40.Tom___________(be) away for three days since he_________(leave) home.41. My next-door neighbour____________(do)exercise yesterday morning.42.It____________(be) ten years since he_____________(come)here.43. There_______________(be) a piece of meat and two tomatoes in the kitchen,but now there is nothing left.44._____________the chef______________(cook) the meal? Everyone here is hungry.45.____________the shirt____________(cost) him 500 yuan?46._____________he____________(return) the book to the library?--Not yet.47.I____________(spend) three hours____________(practise) the piano last weekend.48.He______________just___________________(tell) us a story.49.He_________________(tell) us a story just now.50._______________you________________(tidy) up the room yet?5 visitors_____________(reach) Yunnan the day before yesterday.5_________________(be) two years since he__________(become) a cook.5_________________(be) to Scotland.54. We____________(read) that book.5____________(live) here for three years.5_____________(know) David for ten years.57. She____________(not/see) him for a long time.58.We____________(be) here for two weeks.59.1________________(lose) my keys.60.He_________________(drink) too much coffee.三、改写句子have missed the train.一般疑问句:__________________________________________________.肯定回答:__________________________________________________.否定回答:__________________________________________________. 2.My brother has been in the army since1999.否定句:__________________________________________________.一般疑问句:__________________________________________________.肯定回答:__________________________________________________.否定回答:__________________________________________________. 3.Mary has joined the badminton club since last term.否定句:__________________________________________________.一般疑问句:__________________________________________________.肯定回答:__________________________________________________.否定回答:__________________________________________________. 4.We have been to Japan twice.否定句:__________________________________________________.一般疑问句:__________________________________________________.肯定回答:__________________________________________________.否定回答:__________________________________________________. 5.I have already returned the book.否定句:__________________________________________________.一般疑问句:__________________________________________________.肯定回答:__________________________________________________.否定回答:__________________________________________________. 6.Our school has changed a lot recently.否定句:__________________________________________________.一般疑问句:__________________________________________________.肯定回答:__________________________________________________.否定回答:__________________________________________________. 7.I have worked here since I moved here in 1999.一般疑问句:__________________________________________________.肯定回答:__________________________________________________.否定回答:__________________________________________________.8.It has been two years since we met two years ago.否定句:__________________________________________________.一般疑问句:__________________________________________________.肯定回答:__________________________________________________.否定回答:__________________________________________________.9.He has just done his homework.否定句:__________________________________________________.一般疑问句:__________________________________________________.肯定回答:__________________________________________________.否定回答:__________________________________________________.10.I've been there before.否定句:__________________________________________________.一般疑问句:__________________________________________________.肯定回答:__________________________________________________.否定回答:__________________________________________________.四、选择题1. It has been ten years____________I last saw her.A. afterB. sinceC. For2.-Your scarf is so beautiful! When did you buy it?____________it for 6 years.A. boughtB. will haveC. have hadD. have bought3.-How long____________you______________in Xiangxi?-Since 16 years ago.A.did, goB. have, beenC. have, gonesaw Mr.Li in his office just now.-No, it____________be him. He has____________Guangzhou and will be back in two days.A.mustn’t, gone toB.mustn’t,been toC.can’t, been toD. can't, gone to5.-Our computer is working again!-Yes. Our IT teacher____________it. It took him about an hour.A. has fixedB. will fixC. is fixingD. was fixing6.Mr. Smith____________Chinese for two years.He’s much better at it now.A. learnsB. was learningC. has learnedD. will learn7.-Would you like something to drink?-No, thanks. I____________some tea already.A. have drunkB. was drinkingC. will drinkD. drink8.-Do you know Mount Wudang in Shiyan?-Yes,I____________it twice. It’s fantastic.A. had climbedB. climbC. climbedD. have climbed9.Peter’s mother died three years ago. It has been three years since his mother__________.C.has been deadD.has died10. My mother_____________a good example for me since I was young.B.has beenC.will be11. We____________each other since I came to Beijing but we send emails often.A.don’t seeB.didn’t seeC.won't seeD.haven’t seen12.-They say there’s a new restaurant nearby-Yes, and it_________ for no more than a week.A.has been openD.is opened13. They have_____________since the factory opened.A.left the schoolB.joined the teamC.become workersD.worked here14.His father____________for years.A.has diedB. has been deadC. diedD. dies15.Mary____________to see the films because she____________it twice.A. won't go,sawB. won’t go, will seeC. won't go, has seenD. didn’t go, sees16.____________you________England? Yes,it_______ a beautiful country.A. Will , gone to, wasB.Have, been to, isC. had ,been to, isD. Have,gone to, is17.-------____________you_____________to the capital?-------No, I________there early next month.A. Have,been, haven’t, am goingB.Had, been, hadn’t, am goingC. Have, gone, haven’t, was goingD. Did,go, didn’t, was going18. The famous writer_____________one new book in the past two year.A. is writingB. was writingD. has written19. -Our country____________a lot so far .-Yes. I hope it will be even_____________.A. has changed; wellB. changed; goodC.has changed: betterD. changed; better20. Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_________________________it twice.A. will seeB. have seenD. see五、保持句意不变(变成完成时态句子)1. The film began ten minutes ago.___________________________________________________.2.He hasn't come to school because he was ill.___________________________________________________.3.The old man died last year.___________________________________________________.4.My brother has been in the army for four years.___________________________________________________.5.Alice borrowed a computer from her sister two hours ago.___________________________________________________.6.The train arrived here ten minutes ago.___________________________________________________.7.The shop opened three days ago.___________________________________________________.8.The factory has closed since five years ago.___________________________________________________.9.Mr Green left twenty minutes ago.___________________________________________________.10.He left his hometown ten years ago.___________________________________________________.六、现在完成时1.句型:have/has done2.定义:2.1过去发生的动作对现在产生影响。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit8-10现在完成时专项练习题及答案

人教版英语八年级下册Unit8-10现在完成时专项练习题及答案

人教版英语八年级下册Unit8-10现在完成时专项练习题及答案1.Both his parents look sad。

Maybe they know what'XXX.2.He has already been to Shanghai。

hasn't he?3.Have you met Mr。

Li just now?4.The famous writer has written one new book in the past two years.5.- Our country has changed a lot so far.Yes。

I hope it will be even better.6.Zhao Lan has already studied in this school for two years.7.We have known Xiao Li since she was a little girl.8.Harry Potter is a very nice film。

I have seen it twice.9.- These farmers have been to the United States.Really。

When did they go?C。

How long。

cameD。

How far。

arrived10."XXX?" "Yes。

I finished it a moment ago." (n C)11.His father has been in the Party since 1978.(n D)12."Do you know him well?" "Sure。

we have been friendsfor ten years." (n B)13."How long have you been here?" "About two months." (nA)14.Hurry up。

(word完整版)八年级英语下册-现在完成时讲解和练习试题-人教新目标版.doc

(word完整版)八年级英语下册-现在完成时讲解和练习试题-人教新目标版.doc

八年级英语下册 -现在完成时讲解和练习试题-人教新目标版现在完成时练习die → be dead come back → be backgo out → be outleave → be away get up → be upfinish → be over put on → wear 或 be on1.构成open → be open join → be in 或 be a member of close → be closed go to school → be a student现在完成时是由助动词have(has)+动词的过去分词构成。

助动词说明该谓语是属于现在时范borrow → keep buy → have围。

它和主语的人称、数要保持一致。

过去分词是主要的谓语动词,说明句子的意义。

如: He has been a soldier for three years.他参军三年了。

2.用法His father has been dead for two years.他父亲去世二年了。

( 1)表示动作发生在过去某个不确定的时间,但对现在留下了某种影响和结果。

常被just 、The film has been on for ten minutes. 电影已开始十分钟了。

already、 yet 等副词修饰。

如:We have studied English for three years. 我们(开始)学英语已三年了。

-Have you had lunch yet? -Yes,I have. I've just had it. 5.现在完成时和一般过去时的区别你(已经)吃午饭了吗?我刚刚吃过。

(现在我不饿了)现在完成时和一般过去时都表示在过去完成的动作。

但现在完成时强调的是这一动作与现( 2)表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

这个动作可能刚停止,可能仍然在的关系。

如对现在产生的结果或影响等,而一般过去时只表示动作在过去某一时刻发生,不在进行。

最新人教版八年级英语下册第八单元现在完成时讲解及练习

最新人教版八年级英语下册第八单元现在完成时讲解及练习

现在完成时讲解一.基本结构:助动词have/has+过去分词(done)二.句型:否定句:主语+have/has + not+过去分词+其他.一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他.简略答语: Yes, 主语+ have/has.(肯定)No, 主语+ haven't/hasn't.(否定)三.用法(1)现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果I have spent all of my money (so far).(含义是:现在我没有钱花了.)Guo zijun has (just/already) come. (含义:郭子君现在在这儿)My father has gone to work.(含义是:我爸爸现在不在这儿) (2)现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的,持续到现在的动作(用行为动词表示)或状态(be动词表示)常与for(+时间段),since(+时间点或过去时的句子)连用.①for+时段②since+过去一个时间点(译为:自从……以来)③since+时段+ago④since+从句(过去时)●⑤It is+时段+since+从句(过去时)Mary has been ill for three days.I have lived here since 1998.四.has gone (to),has been (to), has been (in) 的区别Have/Has gone(to) :去了(现在不在说话现场)Where is your father?He has gone to Shanghai.Have/Has been (to) :去过(已不在去过的地方)My father has been to Shanghai.Have/has been in:呆了多久(还在所呆的地方)My father has been in Shanghai for two months. /since two months ago. 五.现在完成时的标志1.现在完成时的含义之一是过去完成的动作对现在仍有影响,用以下四大标志词可以表达这种含义:* 以already, just和yet为标志He has already got her help.他已得到她的帮助。

现在完成时专项训练人教版八年级英语下册

现在完成时专项训练人教版八年级英语下册

现在完成时一、概念(持续+影响)①表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在。

Eg:She has lived in Yunnan for 10 years.②表示过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响。

I have read the book three times.二、结构Have/has+done(过去分词)动词变过去分词规则1.一般直接加ed2.以e结尾加d3.辅音加y结尾改y为i加ed4.重读闭音节,双写词尾加ed.(stop,plan,shop,drop)三、时间标志词1.since+时间点/从句2.For+时间段3.In the past few years在过去的几年里4.Just刚刚(just now 用于一般过去时)5.So far到目前为止6.Ever/once/twice...7.already(肯定句)/yet(否定句或疑问句)四、句型转换(have/has 是助动词)变否定句:have/has+not变一般疑问句:have/has提到句首,第一人称变第二人称回答:肯定Yes,主语+have/has 否定No,主语+haven’t/hasn’t五、特殊句式(注意:home/here/there前不加介词)Have/has been to 已经去过...(回来了)Have/has gone to 已经去了...(没回来)Have/has been in已经呆了多久(后加一段时间)六、短暂性动词在现在完成时中的注意事项短暂性动词不与一段时间连用,需改成延续性动词。

口诀:感冒穿衣借来买;病去始终入睡醒;开关离去驾鹤游。

Catch a hold→start/begin→Put on→finish→borrow→join→come→fall asleep→buy→wake→Fall ill→open→go→close→leave→die→习题练习一、写出下列动词的过去分词。

1.plan→→2.like→→5.cut→→6.get→→9.break→→二、用for/since 填空。

牛津译林版英语八年级下册现在完成时专项练习(答案+解析)

牛津译林版英语八年级下册现在完成时专项练习(答案+解析)

牛津译林版英语八年级下册现在完成时专项练习(答案+解析)牛津译林版英语八年级下册现在完成时专项练学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、句型转换1.XXX.I __________________a pen for _____________.2.I got to know him last year.I ______________ him since ___________.3.I XXX.I ______________ my glasses for ______________.4.He joined the Party in 2012.He _____________ a ____________ for two years.He __________________ the Party for two years.5.XXX.My brother _____________a __________ for ________。

My brother ___________ in ____________ for _________.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空6.I ______________(live)here since I was ten years old.7.I ______________(live)here in 1998.8.--- _______ you __________ yourbreakfast?Yes,I have.When _______ you _________ it?30 minutes ago.9.The students ______(study) in the middle school since last month.10.______ you ______ (find) your watch yet?11.---Are you thirsty?No。

八年级下册英语现在完成时态练习题

八年级下册英语现在完成时态练习题

现在完成时专项练习一、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词study _______ _______ eat _______ _______ pay _______ _______chat_____ _______lose_______ ______ come _______ ________ read _______ _______ stop _______ _______run _______ _______fall _______ _______ see _______ _______ fell_______ _______swim _______ _______ give _______ _______take _______ _______ write ____ _____ choose _______ _______get _______ _______begin _______ _______be______ ______ bring _______ _______catch _______ _______ find _______ _______ go _______ _______ hold _______ _______hear______ ______ lay ______ ______hurt _____ ______ learn ______/ ______know _______/ ______grow _____ ______ leave______/ ______have_______ /______drive_____ ______ teach______/ ______make_______/ ______二、单项选择1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _________what's ha ppened to him .A. knew B.have known C.must know D.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has heA. already B.never C.ever D. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______A.just B.ago C.before D. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two years. A. is writing B.was writingC.wrote D.has written5、-Our country ______ a lot so far .-Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ____already ____in this school for two years .A. was ; studying B. will ; studyC. has ; studied D. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A.know B.had known C.have known D. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .A.will see B.have seen C.saw D.see9、-These farmers have been to the United States .-Really When _____ thereA. will they go B. did they goC. do they go D. have they gone10、-______ you ___ your homework yet-Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A.Did ; do ; finished B.Have ; done ; finishedC.Have ;done ;have finished D.will ; do ; finish11、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .A.joined B.has joined C.was in D.has been in12、-Do you know him well- Sure .We _______friends since ten years ago .A. were B.have been C.have become D. have made13、-How long have you ____ here-About two months .A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived14、Hurry up The play _________for ten minutes .A.has begun B.had begun C.has been on D.began15、It ___ ten years since he left the army .A. is B. has C. will D. was16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the libra ry .A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A.have been in B. have been toC. have gone to D. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom,A.so theyB.don't theyC. have theyD. haven't they19、Has Mr White been a memberof Greener Chinasince he to ChinaA. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university21. You'll answer for what you .A. will doB. have doneC. had doneD. do22. He Tokyo for two weeks.A. has leftB. has been away fromC. has been awayD. is leaving23. -have you been here -For a month.A. How oftenB. How farC. How longD. How soon24. It's the third time you late for school this week.A. wereB. areC. had beenD. have been25. Many new railways down in the past few years.A. has been liedB. have been laidC. have been layedD. have been lied26. -Is that Jack speaking-Sorry, he isn't in right now. He the cinema with his aunt.A. has been toB. has gone toC. have been toD. have gone to27. It ten years since we last in Beijing.A. was, metB. had been, metC. was, meetD. is, meet三、用所给动词的适当形式填空1、We _____ just ______talk about you.2、Where are you _____be I ____be to Nanjing.3、When ____ you ____go thereI ______there there last month.4、______you _____visit the Great Wall yet5、How long have you ______teach English in school6、They _____see the film twice.7、He _____work in that hospital since he left college.8、I ____be to Shanghai for several time.9、What ____ you _______do yesterday I ____make a cake.10、---_ ____you _____be to Beijing ---yes, I have.11、Her parents _______not write to her since they left.12. I don’t know this woman. I meet, neverher.13.-Let’s go to the cinema.-No, I see, alreadythe film.14. We finish, notour homework yet. Will you wait a minute15. John come, notyet. He will be back in a minute.16. Mr. Green often goes to America. In fact, he bethere ten times.17. -Where’s John -He just goto the teachers’ office.18. She studyEnglish since she was ten. She beginto study English when she was ten.19. Jim isn’t here. He goto the library. He gothere an hour ago.20. He ________ travel, neveron a train in her life.21. I buythe bike two weeks ago. I havethis bike since the beginning of this month. I haveit for two weeks.22. Great changes take placein those villages in the last ten years.23. How many times you phoneme these days _ you phoneme this morning24. Tom can’t get into the room because he lostthe key to the door.25. I lookfor the dictionary, but I find notit yet.26. -the new programmes startyet-No, they plan, still27.you know where your sister has go28. We livein Shanghai from 1989 to 1999. We livefor 10 years.29. They can’t go with us. They finish, notthe work yet.30. You change, not your mind, haven’t you31.We must pay for the library book if we lostit.32、I tell you about the accident as soon as I finish the work.33.-I hear your father beto Japan once.-Yes. He gothere last year.34. -When you buythe book -I haveit for two weeks.35. Such a thing happen, neverin the village before.36. I think you never hear such a thing.37.you read the book yet38.Tom just find his cat.39.He not see the film yet.So he see it this evening.40.I have my lunch already.41.You find your lost book Yes, I find it hours ago. 42.You needn’t tell him about it. I already him about it.tell 43.--when you there go --Three weeks ago.44.--Jim, you write a letter to your aunt --yes, I . Iwrite it just now.45.Have you return the ladder yet No, not .Ireturn it soon.46.So far, I not get a letter from him.47.Until now, she already write three books.48.In the past few years, we build a lot of buildings. 49.This is the first time I visit the Great Wall.50.We already know each other before.51.We get to know each other three years ago.52.—How many times you ever to Shanghai --I ever there three times.去过53.-Where is Jim --He to the teachers’ office去了54. -- you to the hospital yet 去过--yes, I goto see Doctor Li this morning and he giveme some medicine.-- you take it.-- Yes, I it just a moment ago. take55. It rainfor a week.57.He _____ live here since he ____ move here. 58.Our Maths teacher ____ talk to a boy when I ____ enter the room59.The Greens ____________ be to the Great Wall twice.60.I ______ give the message to her as soon as he _________ come back.61.There ______ be no books on the shelf a moment ago. 62.Look, the Greens _____ have supper. But we ____ just __ ___ eat it.63.In one or two years, she become a doctor.四、句型转换每空一词1、Miss Zhang has traveled to Beijing.改为否定句Miss Zhang________ ________ to Beijing.2、Have you ever wanted to visit the Summer Palace 作肯定回答_______, I ______.3、He has answered all the questions.对划线部分提问_______ _ _______ he _______4、He has found something in the room.改为一般疑问句_______ he found ________ in the room5、I didn't see him last year.改为现在完成时I ______ _____ him for a long time.6、The old man dide last year.同义句改写He _____ ______ for a year.7、This factory opened twenty years ago.改写句子,句意不变This factory _____ _______ for twenty years.8、Miss Gao left an hour ago.改写句子,句意不变Miss Gao _____ ______ _______ ______an hour ago.9、The Green Family moved to France two years ago.改写句子,句意不变______ two years ______ the Green Family moved toFrance.10、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago 改写句子,句意不变11、They have known each other for 6 years 改写句子,句意不变T hey have known each other______6 years______12、I bought the bik e last yearI___________the bike for_______ _______13、David has already got something to eat 改为否定句David____ ___ _______ _______to eat__________.14. He died two years ago.改为同义句He ___ ____ ____ for two years.15. I bought the pen three hours ago.改为同义句I ____ ____the pen for three hours.16.I joined the army three years ago. 改为同义句I a member of the army three years.===Ithe army for three years.===It three years he the army.17. She has worked in the school for three years. 改为同义句She has the school three years .18. I borrowed the book three days ago. 同义句I the book for three days19. She learn English for three years.She ______ _____ learn English ______ three years ____ .用since20、The old man _________ last year.He for a year. die 动词填空21、This factory opened twenty years ago.同义句转换This factory _______for twenty years.22、Miss Gao left an hour ago. 同义句转换Miss Gao ______ ______ _______ _______ an hour ago.23、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .同义句Her mother _____the Party three years________ .24、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. 同义句转换____two years ____the Green family moved to France.25、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. 把两个句子合并成一个句子___________________________________________26. He has already finished his homework.改为否定句He finished his homework .。

八年级英语语法现在完成时练习题及答案

八年级英语语法现在完成时练习题及答案

一、时态讲解:现在完成时(1)构成:现在完成时由助动词have + 过去分词构成,助动词have 有人称和数的变化。

第三人称单数用has,其余用have.现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。

以study 为例,其否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下:(2)用法:1)现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。

说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。

My daughter has just gone out.我女儿刚出去。

I’m sure we’ve met before. 我肯定我们以前见过面。

She has arrived. 她到了。

2)表示持续到现在的动作或状态,往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用,如recently, already, just, lately, for…, since…,yet等。

如:I haven’t heard from her these days. 这些日子我没有收到她的信。

We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。

They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。

She has been with us since Monday.★注意:a)since和for的区别since后接时间点,如1993,last term, yesterday, the time I got therefor后接一段时间,表示“长达多久”,如ten years, a while, two days等。

Exercise: 用since和for填空1. Jim has been in Ireland ______ Monday.2. Jill has been in Ireland ______ three days.3. His aunt has lived in Australia ______15 days.4. Mary is in her office. She has been there ______ 7 o'clock.5. India has been an independent country ______1974.6. The bus is late. They've been waiting ______ 20 minutes.7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty ______ many years.8. Mike has been ill ______a long time. He has been in hospital ______ October.2)表示短暂意义的动词如arrive, leave, borrow, buy, begin, start, die等,在完成时当中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用,因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。

(外研版)专题15 现在完成时80题初中英语八年级下册期中复习

(外研版)专题15 现在完成时80题初中英语八年级下册期中复习

专题15 现在完成时80题1.(2022春·辽宁阜新·八年级阜新实验中学校考期中)We ________ the project by ourselves so far. A.finish B.will finish C.have finished D.are finishing2.(2022春·广西梧州·八年级统考期中)— When did your cousin leave his hometown?— He ________ for nearly five years.A.left B.leaves C.has left D.has been away3.(2022春·辽宁阜新·八年级阜新实验中学校考期中)Lingling ________ the bike for two weeks.A.buys B.bought C.has bought D.has had4.(2022春·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)To be honest with you, we ________ here since we ________ five years ago.A.lived; have come B.have lived; came C.lived; came D.have lived; come5.(2022春·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)I cannot get into my house because my key ________.A.was lost B.have been lost C.is losing D.has been lost6.(2022春·广西梧州·八年级统考期中)— Have you seen Mr. King these days?— No, he ________ Shanghai for an international meeting. He’ll come back in three days.A.has been in B.has been to C.has gone in D.has gone to7.(2022春·甘肃定西·八年级统考期中)—Have you ever ________ the Great Wall?—Yes, I went there last year.A.gone to B.been to C.been in D.been on8.(2022春·浙江嘉兴·八年级统考期中)My father ________ my mother since twenty years ago. They live a happy life.A.has got married with B.has married toC.has been married with D.has been married to9.(2022春·浙江嘉兴·八年级统考期中)—Where is your father?—He________ Australia. He loves travelling and he ________Australia four times.A.has been to; has been in B.has gone to; has been inC.has been in; has been to D.has gone to; has been to10.(2022春·海南省直辖县级单位·八年级统考期中)Where is Jim ? He ________ Shanghai on business. A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in11.(2022春·广东江门·八年级统考期中)—We’ve lived here ________ 1980.—So you’ve lived here ________ about 30 years.A.since; for B.for; since C.for; for D.in; since12.(2022春·广东江门·八年级统考期中)Our company ________ more than 100 people to work in Africa so far. A.send B.to send C.has sent D.have sent13.(2022春·海南海口·八年级海口市第十中学校联考期中)—Let’s do our homework together.—I’d love to, but I ________ it. I ________ it one hour ago.A.have finished; finish B.finished; have finished C.have finished; finished14.(2022春·江苏扬州·八年级校联考期中)—Where’s Tom?—Nobody knows where he ________. He ________ home for nearly a week.A.has been; left B.went; has been away fromC.has gone; left D.has gone; has been away from15.(2022春·海南海口·八年级校联考期中)—Have you had your car ________ a long time?—Not really. I have had it ________ two months ago.A.for; since B.since; for C.for; for16.(2022春·海南海口·八年级校联考期中)—Hello, this is Mary speaking. May I speak to Lily?—This is Lily’s mother. I’m sorry to say that she ________ the supermarket.A.has been to B.has been in C.has gone to17.(2022春·江苏无锡·八年级无锡市东林中学校考期中)You are late. The film ________ for twenty minutes. A.has begun B.began C.will begin D.has been on18.(2022春·江苏无锡·八年级统考期中)—I ________ back your missing notebook, here you are.—The notebook really means a lot to me. Thank you so much!A.was bringing B.brought C.will bring D.have brought19.(2022春·江苏无锡·八年级统考期中)Everyone in her family except her grandparents ________ abroad. And they’ll be back in two weeks.A.has been to B.has gone to C.has been D.has gone20.(2022春·吉林长春·八年级东北师大附中校考期中)You can ________ the book for two weeks before you give it back to the library.A.borrow B.keep C.lend D.buy21.(2022春·黑龙江绥化·八年级绥化市第八中学校校考期中)Not only his friends but also he________already read the science fiction.A.have B.has C.is22.(2022春·黑龙江绥化·八年级绥化市第八中学校校考期中)The dictionary may ________ for two weeks. A.keep B.be kept C.be borrowed23.(2022春·吉林长春·八年级吉林省第二实验学校校联考期中)—Are you interested in the ending of themovie?—I have to say “No”, because she ________ me the story.A.tells B.will tell C.has told D.is telling24.(2022春·新疆克孜勒苏·八年级统考期中)—How long may I ________ the book?—Just one day, I will return it to Mary tomorrow.A.keep B.borrow C.lend D.kept25.(2022春·内蒙古呼和浩特·八年级统考期中)—When did Michael Jackson buy a new cell phone?—He ________ it four days ago. He ________ it for four days.A.bought; has bought B.bought; boughtC.buys; has bought D.bought; has had26.(2022春·江西宜春·八年级江西省万载中学校考期中)She ________ the book ________ two days ago. A.has borrowed; since B.has kept; for C.kept; since D.has kept; since27.(2022春·福建厦门·八年级厦门市槟榔中学校考期中)—How long can I ________ this book?—For five days. You must return it by Friday.A.keep B.borrow C.lend28.(2022春·四川遂宁·八年级四川省遂宁市第二中学校校考期中)—How long may I ________ your book?—For a week. But you mustn’t ________ it to others.A.borrow; lend B.keep; borrow C.lend; borrow D.keep; lend29.(2022春·安徽宣城·八年级校联考期中)You can ________ two books from the library and you can________ them for two weeks.A.borrow; lend B.lend; borrowC.borrow; keep D.lend; keep30.(2022春·重庆渝中·八年级重庆巴蜀中学校考期中)Kids are always ________ to read the book Journey to the West. And the Monkey King has ________ the children of China for many years.A.exerting, excited B.excited, exciting C.exciting, exciting D.excited, excited31.(2022春·安徽芜湖·八年级统考期中)The shop in Wanda Square ________ for five years, but I ________ there so far.A.has opened; haven’t gone B.has been open; haven’t beenC.has been open; haven’t gone D.has opened; haven’t been32.(2022春·安徽芜湖·八年级芜湖市第二十九中学校考期中)—Are David and Gina husband and wife? —Yeah. They ________ for nearly two years.A.married B.are marrying C.have married D.have been married33.(2022春·重庆九龙坡·八年级四川外国语大学附属外国语学校校考期中)They look so excited. Perhaps they ________ about the good news.A.heard B.are hearing C.have heard D.are going to hear34.(2022春·天津静海·八年级校考期中)Mr. Chen ________ English in the school since he ________ to the city.A.taught; has moved B.has taught; has movedC.has taught; moved D.taught; moved35.(2022春·天津静海·八年级校考期中)Betty _________ her new dress for a week.A.has bought B.has had C.bought D.buy36.(2022春·天津静海·八年级校考期中)—Have you ever ________ Hainan?—Yes. I ________ there last year.A.been to; go B.been to; went C.gone to; went D.gone to; go37.(2022春·北京西城·八年级北京八中校考期中)—Where is your brother?—He has ________ to Japan. He ________ back in a week.A.gone; will come B.been; has come C.gone; came D.been; comes38.(2022春·北京西城·八年级北京八中校考期中)Jim ________ the useful information yet, so he can’t finish his work soon.A.hasn’t found B.won’t find C.doesn’t find D.didn’t find39.(2022春·北京朝阳·八年级北京八十中校考期中)Miss Green isn’t in the office. She ________ to the library. A.goes B.went C.has gone D.has been40.(2022春·北京朝阳·八年级北京八十中校考期中)—Why do you know America so well?—Because I ________ there many times so far.A.have gone B.have been C.went D.go41.(2022春·天津河东·八年级统考期中)—Have you ever ________ the Great Wall?—Yes, I ________ there last year.A.gone to; have gone B.gone to; wentC.been to; went D.been to; have gone42.(2022春·天津河东·八年级统考期中)I like J. K. Rowling’s novels very much. So far I ________ all her works about Harry Potter.A.will read B.am reading C.was reading D.have read43.(2022春·江苏盐城·八年级校联考期中)—Kitty, remember to return the book on time. You ________ them for a month.—OK, I will.A.borrowed B.have borrowed C.kept D.have kept44.(2022春·天津津南·八年级统考期中)My mother ________ to Shanghai last week. She ________ there three times.A.went; had gone B.has gone; has beenC.went; has been D.has been; had gone45.(2022春·天津津南·八年级统考期中)I ________ this book for three months.A.buy B.bought C.have bought D.have had46.(2022春·北京西城·八年级校考期中)—May I speak to Tom?—Sorry, he ________ America. But he will come back in two days.A.have been to B.has been to C.have gone to D.has gone to47.(2022春·江苏盐城·八年级统考期中)The Battle at Lake Changjin II ________ for about half an hour. It is really exciting.A.has begun B.has been on C.was on D.will begin48.(2022春·北京通州·八年级统考期中)—How long has your sister studied in this college?—She ________ here for 3 years and she will graduate from this college next year.A.has studied B.studied C.will study D.was studying49.(2022春·江苏扬州·八年级校联考期中)— When did the girl ________ the boy?— They have ________ for ten years.A.get married to; been married B.get married to; got marriedC.get married with; been married D.get married with; got married50.(2022春·江苏南通·八年级统考期中)—Not only Gu Ailing but also Su Yiming ________ the hero of the young.—Exactly. Both of them ________ interested in skiing since they were still young.A.are; have become B.is; have become C.are; have been D.is; have been51.(2022春·江苏南通·八年级统考期中)—Why are the couple not at home today?—They ________ Tibet. That’s the place they dreamt of travelling to before they got married.A.have gone to B.have been to C.have been in D.are going to52.(2022春·江苏扬州·八年级校联考期中)—Where is Millie?—She ________ to New York on business. She ________ the airport at five in the morning.A.has gone; has left for B.has been; has left forC.has gone; left for D.has been; left for53.(2022春·江苏扬州·八年级校联考期中)It ________ over 10 years since my grandpa ________. A.was; died B.was; has been dead C.has been; died D.is; has died54.(2022春·安徽合肥·八年级统考期中)—Jack, it’s eight o’clock now. Why are you still here?—Because I ________ my report yet.A.don’t finish B.didn’t finish C.won’t finish D.haven’t finished55.(2022春·安徽合肥·八年级统考期中)The Beijing Winter Olympics ________ for about two months, but we still remember the wonderful time together.A.ended B.finished C.has finished D.has been over56.(2022春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期中)—Where’s Jack? I haven’t seen him for a long time.—Oh, he ________ Beijing for an important meeting.A.has gone to B.has been in C.has been to D.has arrived57.(2022秋·河南郑州·八年级校考期中)—The boy misses his parents very much.—So he does. They _______ the hometown for nearly two years.A.have left B.will leave C.have been away from D.leave58.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—How long may I ________ your magazine?—For one week. But you mustn’t ________ it to others.A.borrow; lend B.keep; lend C.lend; borrow D.have; borrow59.(2022秋·上海杨浦·八年级上海同济大学附属存志学校校考期中)We ________ four quizzes and five tests so far this semester.A.are having B.have C.have had D.had60.(2022秋·上海杨浦·八年级上海同济大学附属存志学校校考期中)Jenny hasn’t come back yet. What do you think has ________ her?A.happened to B.happened on C.taken place to D.gone on61.(2022秋·上海普陀·八年级统考期中)Mr. Brown ________ as a doctor since he graduated from the university.A.works B.worked C.has worked D.had worked62.(2022秋·陕西西安·八年级统考期中)You have made much progress (进步) ________ you come to this school.A.if B.since C.although D.when63.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级校考期中)—When did the couple __________?—They __________ for 20 years.A.marry; got married B.get married; have got marriedC.marry; have got married D.get married; have been married64.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级校考期中)Pizhou used to be a small city but great changes __________ in it in the past ten years.A.have been taken place B.took placeC.have taken place D.were taken place65.(2022春·江苏苏州·八年级校考期中)—Where is your mother?—She _________ the shopping mall. She won’t come back ________ it’s dark.A.has gone to; until B.has been to; untilC.has been in; till D.has gone to; after66.(2022春·江苏苏州·八年级苏州市平江中学校校考期中)—What’s the best park in the city?—Of course, the Taihu Lake Wetland Park. I ________ that park many times.A.have gone in B.have been in C.have gone to D.have been to67.(2022春·江西景德镇·八年级景德镇二中校考期中)By the time we ________ the railway station, the train ________ for ten minutes.A.got to; had been away B.reached; had leftC.arrived; had been away D.arrived at; has left68.(2021春·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)I ________ my hometown ten years ago. That is, I ________ away from my hometown for ten years. I miss my friends there.A.has left; has been B.left; have been C.has left; was D.left; was69.(2021春·广东深圳·八年级校联考期中)Great changes ________ in China since 1949.A.take place B.have taken place C.have been taken place70.(2021春·广东深圳·八年级校联考期中)—It’s inconvenient ________ us to live here.—Yes, all the shops ________ for weeks.A.for, haven’t been open B.for, haven’t been opened C.of, haven’t been opened71.(2021春·安徽合肥·八年级统考期中)—________ have you ________ Hefei, Tom?—Since I was ten years old.A.How long; come to B.How soon; gone toC.How long; been in D.How often; stayed in72.(2021春·安徽合肥·八年级统考期中)— Where is Alice? The film will begin.— Don’t worry. I ______ her and she is on the way.A.tell B.will tell C.have told D.was telling73.(2022春·江苏苏州·八年级校考期中)My uncle ________ the club in 2014. He ________ the club for over3 years.A.joined; has been a member of B.joined; has joinedC.has joined; has joined D.has joined; has been in74.(2022春·北京西城·八年级北京八中校考期中)Cindy__________ a lot of work since she joined our volunteer team.A.was doing B.has done C.does D.did75.(2021春·山东淄博·八年级统考期中)—May I speak to Lily?—Sorry, she ________ Wuhan.A.has been to B.has been C.has gone to D.has gone76.(2021秋·上海松江·八年级统考期中)Tom ________ in the small town for three years since he moved there. A.has lived B.lived C.was living D.lives77.(2021秋·黑龙江大庆·八年级统考期中)So far we ________ five hundred English words.A.learn B.have learned C.learned D.learns78.(2021秋·黑龙江大庆·八年级统考期中)Julia’s father ________ to hospital last month. He ________ there three times.A.went; had gone B.has gone; has been C.went; has been D.has been; had gone79.(2021春·甘肃白银·八年级校考期中)He’s given a report in class, ________?A.hasn’t he B.isn’t he C.doesn’t he D.wasn’t he80.(2021春·广西崇左·八年级校考期中)Amy went to Canada five years ago and ________ a Chinese teacher in a school since then.A.has been B.was C.has become D.became参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:到现在为止我们已经自己完成了这个项目。

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八下现在完成时专项练习一、单项选择1、 Li Hong has ________ the army for 2 years、A、 joinedB、 be inC、 been inD、 joined in2、 We have been friends since ______、A、 childrenB、 five yearsC、 five years agoD、 five years before3、 Mike ___________ the story for a month、A、 has boughtB、 has hadC、 had hadD、 has borrowed4、 You ______ that question three times、A、 already askedB、 have already askedC、 already have askedD、 asked already5、 Those foreign friends left Guangzhou __________、A、 since last weekB、 a week agoC、 for a weekD、 since a week ago6、 I _____ at this school for two years、A、 am studyingB、 studyC、 studiedD、 have studied7、 They _________ in the city since last summer、A、 liveB、 didn’t liveC、 have livedD、 live8、 Mrs、 Wang has lived in Haikou _________ 1992、A、 sinceB、 fromC、 afterD、 in9、 Mr、 Black _________ China since the summer of 1998、A、 has been toB、 has been inC、 has e toD、 came to10、 His father _______ for years、A、 has diedB、 has been deadC、 diedD、 dies11、 Mary ________ to see the films because she __________ it twice、A、 won’t go, sawB、 won’t go, will seeC、 won’t go, has seenD、 didn’t go, sees12、---- Would you like some more food?----Thank you、 I _______ enough、A、 will haveB、 have hadC、 haveD、 had13、 ______ you ______ England? Yes, it _____ a beautiful country、A、 Will, gone to, wasB、Have, been to, isC、 Had, been to, isD、Have, gone to, is14、 ----_______ you _______ to Beijing?----No, I ______、I ______ there early next month、A、 Have, been, haven’t, am goingB、 Had, been, hadn’t, am goingC、 Have, gone, haven’t, was goingD、 Did,go, didn’t, was going15、 ---You sister ______ to London to study English、 Is that true? ---Yes , she ___ there for two months、A、 has been, has beenB、 will go, has goneC、 gone, will beD、 has gone, has been16、 He has a puter of his own、 He ____ it two days agoA、 boughtB、 boughtC、 boughtD、 has bought17、—Where is Li Lei? —He ___ Shanghai、A、 has gone toB、 has been toC、 went toD、 goes to18、 He _______ his homework and is now listening to music、A、、 finishesB、 has finishedC、 finishD、 is finishing19、 David _______ Shanghai for more than three months、A、 came toB、 has been toC、 has been inD、 has e to20、 --- Is your father a Party member?--- Yes, he ____ the party three years ago、 He _____ a Party member for three years、A、 joined; has been B、 has joined; has beenC、 was joined; isD、 joined; was21、 ---What a nice bike! How lone ____ you ____ it? ----Just five weeks、A、 will; buyB、 did; buyC、 are; havingD、 have; had22、 I ______ this book for a week 、I have to return it now、A、 borrowedB、 have borrowedC、 keptD、 have kept23、 ----______ your sister _______ in Green China for a long time?----Yes、 She joined it five years ago、A、 Has; beenB、 Have; beenC、 Has; joinedD、 Have; joined24、 ---How long have you _______ from the USA? ----For three months、A、 e backB、 returnedC、 go backD、 been back25、 I _____ this book for half a year、A、 have boughtB、 have hadC、 boughtD、 had26、 The students are sorry to hear that famous singer _______ for a year、A、 has leftB、 has goneC、 has been awayD、 has gone away27、 --- ______ you______ your homework yet? ---Yes, I _____ it just now、A、 Did; do; finishedB、 Have; done; finishedC、 Have; done; have finishedD、 Will; do; finish28、 The sand storm weather ______ in Beijing several times this year、A、 happenB、 happenedC、 has happenedD、 have happened29、 ---How long have you been here? --- ____ last month、A、 ForB、 UntilC、 BeforeD、 Since30、 He ____ a cold for three days、A、 has caughtB、 has hadC、 has gotD、 caught31、 Jim Green ____ in China for two years、A、 has eB、 has beenC、 has arrivedD、 came32、 The film ____ for half an hour、A、 has been onB、 has begunC、 hasn’t begunD、 began33、—Where have you _______ these days?—I have to Beijing with my friends.A、 been;goneB、 been;beenC、 gone;beenD、 gone;gone34.How long have you _______ this book?A、 bought B.borrowed C.had D.lent35、 We have lived here _______ five years ago.A、 when B.since C.before D.after36.—I have watched the game. —When _____you _______ it?A.have;watchedB.do;watchC.did;watchD.will;watch37.—How do you like Beijing, Mr、 Black?—Oh,I _______ such a beautiful city.A.don't visitB.didn't visitC.haven't visitedD.hadn't visited38.Miss Brown _______ to the Great Wall twice.A.have beenB.has beenC.have goneD.has gone39、His brother has been to Stone Forest twice ______ he came to Yunnan.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.for40.His grandpa _______ for two years.A.was diedB.has been deadC.was deadD.has died41.—Have you ever_______ to Haikou?—Yes,I_______ there with my family last August.A.gone;wentB.been;wentC.been;went toD.been;was in42、 His sister ______ her hometown for three years、 She'll return next year.A.leftB.has leftC.has been awayD.has been away from43、—______ you ___ your homework yet ? —Yes 、 I _____ itA、Did ; do ; finishedB、Have ; done ; finishedC、Have ; done ; have finishedD、will ; do ; finish44、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 、A、 joinedB、 has joinedC、 was inD、 has been in45、—Do you know him well ? — Sure 、We _________ friends since ten years ago 、A、 wereB、 have beenC、 have beeD、 have made46、、When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus _____ for 20 minutes、A、 has leftB、 had leftC、 has been awayD、 had been away47、 I ______ the League for 5 years so far、A、 joinedB、 have joinedC、 have been in48、The factory ____ since the February of 1988、A 、 has been open B、 has opened C、 was open D、 opened49、Mary and Rose ____friends since they met in 2000、A、 have madeB、 have beenC、 madeD、 have bee50、The meeting _____ for a week now、A、 has finishedB、 has endedC、 has been over二.翻译句子201、您曾经吃过鱼与薯条吗?2、我刚刚丢了我得化学书。

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