武汉二中广雅中学2019~2020学年度九下英语网上检测有参考答案(word版)
2019-2020学年武汉二中广雅中学高三英语下学期期中试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年武汉二中广雅中学高三英语下学期期中试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AExperts say that if food were a country, it would rank second behind theUSas one of the biggest greenhouse gas polluters. The reason is the rising demand for meat. Animal farming is responsible for 14.5 percent of global methane emissions. While cowsare the worst contributors, pigs, sheep, donkeys and other animals play a part as well.Animal agriculture also causes land to become damaged, water to be polluted and forests to get destroyed. With the world population forecast to rise to 9.8 billion by 2050, things are only looking worse for our already decreasing natural resources. While going vegetarian would help, meat consumption is too deep-rooted in most Western diets to allow for such a sharp, permanent change. That is why experts are advocating substituting some of the beef, chicken, or pork with ordinary insects!Insects, which grow into adults within a matter of months, if not weeks, are ready for consumption much faster than domestic animals. They also require much less room, use less water and food, and produce far less greenhouse gas than animals.Of the 1.1 million insect species worldwide, scientists have identified 1,700 as eatable. Among them are ants, grasshoppers, grubs, and earthworms. Just like animals, each insect has a different taste. Tree worms taste just like pork, and grubs are similar to smoked meat.While eating insects might be a new concept for Western people, over 2 billion people worldwide consume insects as a regular part of their diet. Besides being delicious, insects are high in protein, have very few calories, and are free of the saturated fat found in animal meat. Insects can be prepared in many ways. Creative cooks can use them to cook protein-rich soup, make baked treats, and even fry a few with vegetables. So eat insects--- both your body and Mother Earth will thank you for it!1. Which of the following animals contribute the most to global methane emissions?A. Sheep.B. Donkeys.C. Cows.D. Pigs.2. How is the third paragraph developed?A. By making comparisons.B. By providing examples.C. By listing data.D. By asking questions.3. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Few people eat insects regularly.B. Ordinary insects are high in fat.C. Insects contain various vitamins.D. Saturated fat is harmful to health.BMy wife and I recently completed a day-long tour of the Great Wall with Jessie. In addition to being very knowledgeable about the history of theareas that we toured, she spoke excellent English and was able to answer all of our questions. Her driver was very experienced and polite, and we really enjoyed being able to have a customized tour that avoided the tourist traps and forced shopping that seem to be a part of the larger group tours.The attractions themselves were fantastic. I was a little worried that the snowy weather might impact our trip to the Great Wall, but everything went fine, and there weren’t many people out at all that day. I suggest wearing strong shoes—the Great Wall is really a hike. And in snowy or rainy days, the surfaces are pretty slippery (滑的)! Seeing this area in winter was really unique, and the snow made for great pictures. Jessie kept us entertained with stories and facts about the construction of the Wall, and always pointed out great spots for taking pictures. Even though she’s in fantastic shape, she cared about our level of fitness and often stopped to let us catch our breath.When we got back to our hotel, Jessie gave us a great recommendation for dinner and some tips for our planned stops the next day. If I find myself in Beijing in the future, I will certainly be contacting Jessie for more tour opportunities, and I’ve already recommended her to some friends who are visiting the area later in the year. I can’t say enough about how kind and knowledgeable she was, and she really gave us a great tour experience.4. What can we infer about Jessie?A. She is a tour advisor.B. She is a tour guide.C. She is a foreign traveler.D. She is a skilled driver.5. When did the writer visit the Great Wall?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.D. In winter.6. What did the writer think of his tour?A. Adventurous.B. Disappointing.C. Satisfactory.D. Improvable.7. What is the probable title for the text?A. A Wonderful Tour Day with JessieB. An Extraordinary Tour CompanyC. The Great Wall, an Excellent AttractionD. Jessie, a Kind and Knowledgeable GuideCThe regular world presented to us by our five senses — you could call it reality 1.0 — is not always the most user-friendly. We get lost in unfamiliar cities; we meet people whose language we don’t understand. So why not try the improved version: augmented reality（AR）or reality 2.0 ? AR technology adds computer-produced images on the real world via a mobile phone camera or special video glasses.Early forms of AR are already here — smart phones can deliver information about nearby ATMs and restaurants and other points of interest. But that’s just the beginning. A few years from now the quantity of information available will have increased hugely. You will not only see that there’s a Chinese restaurant on the next block, but you will be able to see the menu and read reviews of it.This is where the next revolution in computing will take place: in the interface（界面）between the real world and the information brought to us via the Internet. Imagine bubbles floating before your eyes, filled with cool information about anything and everything that you see in front of you.Let’s jump ahead to ten years from now. A person trying to fix a car won’t be reading a book with pictures; he will be wearing a device that projects animated 3D computer graphics onto the equipment under repair, labelling parts and giving step-by-step guidance.The window onto the AR world can be a smart phone or special video glasses. But in ten years’ time these will have been replaced by contact lenses(隐形眼镜) with tiny LEDs, which present something at a readable distance in front of eyes. So a deaf person wearing these lenses will be able to see what people are saying.The question is, while we are all absorbed in our new augmented reality world, how willwe be communicating with each other?8. What is the text mainly about?A. The relationship between reality 1.0 and reality 2.0.B. Different forms of the AR technology.C. The next information technology revolution.D. The popularity of the AR technology.9. Which of the following will AR technology support according to the text?A. To pay for things online conveniently.B. To play online games merrily.C. To offer information efficiently.D. To communicate with others socially.10. What are Contact lenses with tiny LEDs used for?A. Show texts and images.B. Protect people’s eyes.C. Help deaf people communicate.D. Replace smart phone.11. What’s the author’s attitude towards the AR technology?A. Indifferent.B. Critical.C. Concerned.D. Favourable.DAddiction to smartphones will result in poor sleep, according to a new study.The study, published Tuesday in Frontiers in Psychiatry, looked at smartphone use among 1,043 students between the ages of 18 and 30at King's College London. Researchers asked the students to complete two questionnaires on their sleep quality and smartphone use, in person and online.Using a 10-question scale that was developed to judge smartphone addiction in children, nearly 40% of the university students qualified as "addicted" to smartphones, the study found. “Our findings are in agreement with other reported studies in young adult populations globally, which are in the range of 30-45%,” lead author Sei Yon Sohn and her co-authors wrote in the study. "Later time of use was also significantly connected with smartphone addiction, with use after 1 a.m. increasing a 3- times risk," the authors wrote.Students who reported high use of smartphones also reported poor sleep quality, the study found. That foils in line with previous studies that have found overuse of smartphones at night to be associated with trouble falling asleep, reduced sleep duration (睡眠持续时间)and daytime tiredness. That's likely because use of smartphones close to bedtime has been shown to delay the body's normal sleep - and - wake clock.In fact, the No. 1 rule is "no computers, cell phones, and ipads in bed and at least one hour beforebed Dr. Vsevolod Polotsky, who directs sleep basic research, said in a recent interview. That's because "any LED light source from electronics (电子设备)may further hold back melatonin (褪黑激素)levels," Polotsky said. Melatoninis often referred to as a "sleep hormone," because we sleep better during the night when levels reach the top.“This is a cross-sectional study, and it cannot lead to any firm conclusions about smartphone use as the cause of reduced sleep quality, said Bob Patton, a lecturer in clinical psychology at the University of Surrey, via email.12. How did Sei Yon Sohn's team begin their study?A. By publishing researching papers.B. By responding to others’ concern.C. By collecting firsthand data.D. By turning to related experts.13. What did the study find about sleep quality and smartphone use?A. 30-45% of the university students are addicted to smartphones.B. High use of smartphones is related to poor sleep quality.C. Overuse of smartphones leads to shorter sleep duration.D. Use after 1 a.m. will result in smartphone addiction.14. What is Polotsky's opinion on electronics ?A. We should stop using them an hour before going to sleep.B. LED light source from them will delay normal sleep- and- wake clock.C. Reduced sleep quality has nothingto do with them.D. No electronics should be used in bed at any time.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Say No to SmartphonesB. Sleep Quality Can Be ImprovedC. LED Light Source Causes Great HarmD. Smartphone Addiction Ruins Sleep第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
武汉二中广雅中学2020年九年级(下)英语统一作业(一)AB答案
武汉市第二初级中学＆武汉二中广雅中学九年级（下）英语统一作业（一）A部分2020年4月11日星期六命题人：李安袁希红审题人：邵晓梅听力部分（25分）（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。
A 1. A. H-U-N-T. B. I’m a boy. C.Tom.C 2. A. Very cute. B. I like it. C. Some sand, I guess.B 3. A. Next week. B. My parents. C. By bike.C 4. A. A toy cat. B. Very nice. C. The red one.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题，你都有时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
A 5.How many days are they going to stay in Wuhan?A.5.B. 6.C. 7.C 6.Who will go out for a walk in the park soon?A.The manB.The womanC.Both of themA 7. What’s the woman planning to do?A.She is going to take a test.B.B. She will learn to use computers.C. She is planning to find a new job.W: Do I need to know how to use a computer?M: You do not need computer experience to take the test. The test instructions are easy to understand.A 8. How would the man like to go to work?A.By bus.B. By car.C. By subway.C 9. What does the woman mean?A. She wants to go with Tim.B. She will travel around the world.C. She can’t afford to go anywhere.C 10. What does the woman think of herself?A. She was thoughtful.B. She was serious.C. She was careless.M: You didn’t do well in today’s math test. What was the matter?W: I was in a hurry, and I didn’t check over my answers.B 11. What’s the woman’s advice for the man?A.He should hang out with his parents.B.He should talk with his parents properly.C.He should follow the family rules.A 12. What will the man do?A.Stop smoking at once.B.Go out to smoke.C.Put the cigarette into his pocket. W: Would you mind not smoking, sir? My baby is coughing now.M: Sorry, I’ll put out my cigarette 掐灭烟right away.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
武汉市二中广雅中学2020年九年级(下)英语统一作业(二)含答案
武汉市第二初级中学＆武汉二中广雅中学九年级（下）英语统一作业（二）命题人：刘建翠吴晓霞审题人：邵晓梅一、听力测试（共三节）第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. H-U-N-T. B. I’m a boy. C. Tom.2. A. V ery cute. B. I like it. C. Some sand, I guess.3. A. Next week. B. My parents. C. By bike.4. A. A toy cat. B. V ery nice. C. The red one.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
5.How many days are they going to stay in Wuhan?A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.6.Who will go out for a walk in the park soon?A.The manB.The womanC.Both of them7. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go to dinner.B. Visit her sister.C. Go to the airport.8. Who made the cake?A. The woman.B. The man.C. The man’s mother.9. Why is the woman moving to a new house?A. The present house is too expensive.B. There is too much noise from the neighbor.C. She wants to save money to buy a violin.10. Where are these two people probably?A. In a store.B. In a classroom.C. In a hotel.11. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman had a photo shop of her own.B. The woman developed her photos all by herself.C. The woman developed part of her own film.12. What time is it now?A. 7:30.B. 8:00.C. 6:30.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。
武汉二中广雅中学2019~2020学年度九下英语网上检测二(word版)
武汉二中广雅中学2019~2020学年度九下英语网上检测（二）2020年下学期网上测验第一大题，选择填空（20分）（）1.Jim was late for class because his alarm clock didn’t______.A.wake upB.break outC.go offD.show up（）2.April Fool’s Day is a celebration that______place in different countries around the world.A.takesB.is takenC.tookD.was taken（）3.Children’s Day is______June1st______every year.A.On,inB.In,atC.On,/D.In,in（）4.On April Fool’s Day,many people play all kinds of_______on each other.A.ballsB.tricksC.partiesD.sports（）5.A ring at the doorbell_____Jack’s arrival.A.appearedB.broughtC.announcedD.proved（）6.By the time people realized that the story was a hoax,all of the spaghetti across the country had been______.A.sold outB.grown upC.brought upD.taken off（）7.A TV show in England reported the discovery of_____water.This water would help people lose weight.A.expensiveB.sweetC.hotD.special（）8.The river in my village is deeper than______in his village.A.the oneB.oneC.itD.ones（）9.Many April Fool’s jokes may_____being not very funny.A.hand inB.lead toC.pick outD.end up（）10.Don’t be afraid!The new ride looks scary,but______you try it,you’ll have fun.A.unlessB.onceC.becauseD.though（）11.Aliens from Mars________on the earth last Monday and now they are moving across the USA.ndedB.leftC.cameD.arrived（）12.Welles made his story sound so real that hundreds of people______it.A.heardB.forgotC.believedD.called（）13.This disease______easily and quickly.Thousands of people have been affected.A.coversB.spreadsC.runsD.catches（）14.The river was really dirty.______the bottom of the river was full of rubbish.A.StillB.ButC.YetD.Even（）15.The river is polluted because factories are putting_____into it.A.woodB.metalC.wasteD.noise（）16.The air is badly polluted because there are______cars on the road these days.A.manyB.bigC.expensiveD.busy（）17.People are littering things in______places,for example,in parks or subway stations.A.favouriteB.popularC.greatD.public（）18.The students are talking about______problems such as noise pollution and air pollution.A.medicalB.personalC.traditionalD.environmental（）19.I used to see the stars clearly.But now the air is_______polluted.I can’t see blue skies anymore.A.badlyB.hardlyC.probablyD.luckily（）20.--What has______the water pollution?--People are littering rubbish in the river.A.solvedB.foundC.causedD.noticed第二大题：完形填空（15分）The Great Wall of China is one of Beijing’s biggest draws for tourists.It never fails to attract tourists at the first21.Yet the authorities(官方）open only certain sections of the wall as fit for viewing,and few get to visit the unauthorized sections.Fewer still don’t know the existence of at least one part of the Wall that22in almost original（最初的）condition,nearly1,500years after it was built.But there’s a good reason for this--it’s 23.American journalist Steven has been diving24age10.It was through his setting-up of a diving school that Steven came to explore some of lesser-known areas of China’s lakes--and25the underwater Wall under a reservoir.(水库）“The most fascinating piece of diving I26did in China must be the Great Wall.I managed to27 about it through the Internet.It wasn’t difficult to get to Pan Jiakou in Hebei Province,near the East Qing Tomb about4hours’drive28Beijing.Why do I want to dive the Great Wall?Why do people want to walk on the Great Wall?It’s the same answer.”There are29of visiting the Great Wall in a diving suit over being on foot.The water acts as a preservative(保护剂）by30the kind of mass tourism that has brought trouble on other parts of the Wall.“Unlike the people who walk in the Wall,we as divers never need to actually31it.I’ve dived twice there, the32time was in July.I found that the water then was much deeper than it was before--13meters deep.”When he first dived,parts of the Wall could be seen above the33.Now even the guard tower is34 submerged（淹没）.“It’s better that the Wall is deep under water,as there are lots of35coming in and out around that area.Their wave action could possibly damage the brickwork.So,the deeper,the better.”（）21.A.place B.step C.sight D.thing（）22.A.remains sts C.grows D.becomes（）23.A.broken B.disappeared C.changed D.underwater（）24.A.since B.at C.for D.when（）25.A.invented B.built C.dug D.discovered（）26.A.ever B.never C.almost D.nearly（）27.A.look at B.find out C.agree with D.put away（）28.A.away B.with C.from D.of（）29.A.stories B.problems C.accidents D.advantages（）30.A.encouraging B.preventing C.cutting D.throwing（）31.A.see y C.touch D.taste（）32.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth（）33.A.surface B.bottom C.head D.sky（）34.A.strictly B.hardly pletely D.sadly（）35.A.buses B.cars C.boats D.trains第三大题：阅读理解（10分）Jane Eyre is an orphan raised by her wealthy aunt,Mrs.Reed,who promised her husband to take Jane as her own daughter.However,treats Jane in an unfriendly and often a cruel manner.After Jane has a fight with her cousin,Mrs.Reed thinks it impossible to tolerate her again and sends her to a charity school--Lowood.At the Lowood school,she makes friends with a young girl named Helen Burns and Miss Temple.She forms a quiet and faithful friendship with them.But then Helen dies of consumption.And to Jane,she passes a space of eight years almost in silence there,six years a student and two as a teacher.She longs for new experience and accepts a governess position at a manor called Thornfield.Her student is a lively French girl named Adele and her employer is Mr.Rochester.They first meet each other at a remote road.Mr Rochester falls down from his horse and hurt his feet.Jane Eyre comes to provide help and insists that she won’t leave him alone until she sees Rochester is able to mount the horse.After Rochester leaves,Jane Eyre returns to Thornfield and finds that man is Mr.Rochester.Gradually,Jane discovers that Thornfield harbors a secret.From time to time,she hears strange crazy laughter coming from the third floor.One night,Jane is awakened by the scream she had heard before.She opens her door to see what’s going on.And she is just in time to save Mr.Rochester from a fire.Rochester asks her not to talk anything about it,telling her the fire is set by the servant Grace Poole.The rest of the servants are told the fire was accidentally caused by a burning candle falling.Then Jane receives a message saying that her aunt Mrs.Reed is dying and asks her to come back.Jane gives her full and free forgiveness to Mrs Reed,although Mrs.Reed still refused to be friend with her.（）36.From the passage,we can know Jane Eyre_____.A.lives happily with Mr.Reed’s familyB.is very kind-heartedC.has a fight with her auntD.knows Mr Rochester before she gets to Thornfield.（）37.Jane leaves Lowood because________A.her friend Helen diesB.she doesn’t do the job as a teacher well so she is sent awayC.she wants to get new experienceD.her aunt Mrs.Reed is dying（）38.Who causes the fire?______.A.Mr.RochesterB.Mrs ReedC.Miss Temple.D.We don’t know（）39.What does the underlined word tolerate mean in this passage?A.acceptB.punishC.teachD.push（）40.What’s the best title of this passage?A.The fireB.Mr.RochesterC.Jane EyreD.Manor Thornfield第四大题：选词填空,请选择正确选项的序号（5分）A.ending,B.cost,C.get married,D.cut down,E.marry,F.much41.Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy as_____________spaghetti as they could.42.The lady was so happy because she really wanted to___________the man.43.Why did the TV star’s joke have a bad____________?44.To___________air pollution,we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.45.Riding a bike is good for health and it doesn’t____________anything.第五大题：阅读理解填词（10分）People living in the UK take quite a few holidays abroad and in this country each year.Choices made about where to go,how to get there and what to do while there can e46benefit or harm the environment. While on holidayMany of the things you can do to be greener on holiday will be the same things you can do at home--but there are also some e47things too,like avoiding gifts made from endangered plants and animals.Here are somes48:Making the most of locally p49food and drink,and local activities and attractions will support people in the area you are visiting and reduce the need for further environmental i50from transport.T51off any air conditioning,heating and lights will help reduce climate change effect.Save water--some countries suffer from water shortages and saving water can help avoid damage to our natural habitats（栖息地）.Endangered speciesSome gifts and foods a52in some countries can be made from endangered plants or animals.Check before you buy a gift.Making a positive contribution to the place you are visitingThere are w53in which your holiday can help support local people and the environment:There are many opportunities to volunteer and help with projects that protect and i54natural habitats. When you are away,or if you are looking for s55to visit,you can support projects or attractions which protect wildlife,such as nature reserves(保护区）and conservation projects.46.e_________47e__________48.s_________49.p____________50.i_________51.T_________52.a_________53.w_________54.i____________55.s_________。
武汉二中广雅中学2019~2020学年度九下英语网上检测二(有答案word版)
武汉二中广雅中学2019~2020学年度九下英语网上检测（二）2020年下学期网上测验（二）第一大题，选择填空（20分）（）1. Jim was late for class because his alarm clock didn’t ______.A. wake upB. break outC. go offD. show up（）2. April Fool’s Day is a celebration that ______ place in different countries around the world.A. takesB. is takenC. tookD. was taken（）3. Children’s Day is ______ June 1st ______ every year.A. On, inB. In, atC. On, /D. In, in（）4. On April Fool’s Day, many people play all kinds of _______ on each other.A. ballsB. tricksC. partiesD. sports（）5. A ring at the doorbell _____ Jack’s arrival.A. appearedB. broughtC. announcedD. proved（）6. By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been ______.A.sold outB.grown upC.brought upD.taken off（）7. A TV show in England reported the discovery of _____ water. This water would help people lose weight.A. expensiveB. sweetC. hotD. special（）8.The river in my village is deeper than ______ in his village.A. the oneB. oneC. itD. ones（）9. Many April Fool’s jokes may _____ being not very funny.A. hand inB. lead toC. pick outD. end up（）10. Don’t be afraid! The new ride looks scary, but ______ you try it, you’ll have fun.A. unlessB. onceC. becauseD. though（）11. Aliens from Mars ________ on the earth last Monday and now they are moving across the USA.A. landedB. leftC. cameD. arrived（）12 . Welles made his story sound so real that hundreds of people ______ it.A. heardB. forgotC. believedD. called（）13. This disease ______ easily and quickly. Thousands of people have been affected.A. coversB. spreadsC. runsD. catches（）14. The river was really dirty. ______ the bottom of the river was full of rubbish.A. StillB. ButC. YetD. Even（）15. The river is polluted because factories are putting _____ into it.A. woodB. metalC.wasteD. noise（）16. The air is badly polluted because there are ______ cars on the road these days.A.manyB. bigC. expensiveD. busy（）17.People are littering things in ______ places, for example, in parks or subway stations.A. favouriteB. popularC. greatD. public（）18. The students are talking about ______ problems such as noise pollution and air pollution.A. medicalB. personalC. traditionalD. environmental（）19. I used to see the stars clearly. But now the air is _______ polluted. I can’t see blue skies anymore.A. badlyB. hardlyC. probablyD. luckily（）20. --What has ______ the water pollution? --People are littering rubbish in the river.A. solvedB. foundC. causedD. noticed第二大题：完形填空（15分）The Great Wall of China is one of Beijing’s biggest draws for tourists. It never fails to attract tourists at the first 21 .Yet the authorities(官方）open only certain sections of the wall as fit for viewing, and few get to visit the unauthorized sections. Fewer still don’t know the existence of at least one part of the Wall that 22 in almost original（最初的）condition, nearly 1,500 years after it was built. But there’s a good reason for this -- it’s 23 .American journalist Steven has been diving 24 age 10. It was through his setting-up of a diving school that Steven came to explore some of lesser-known areas of China’s lakes--and 25 the underwater Wall under a reservoir. (水库）“The most fascinating piece of diving I 26 did in China must be the Great Wall. I managed to 27 about it through the Internet. It wasn’t difficult to get to Pan Jiakou in Hebei Province, near the East Qing Tomb about 4 hours’ drive 28 Beijing. Why do I want to dive the Great Wall? Why do people want to walk on the Great Wall? It’s the same answer.”There are 29 of visiting the Great Wall in a diving suit over being on foot. The water acts as a preservative(保护剂）by 30 the kind of mass tourism that has brought trouble on other parts of the Wall. “Unlike the people who walk in the Wall, we as divers never need to actually 31 it. I’ve dived twice there, the 32 time was in July. I found that the water then was much deeper than it was before--13 meters deep.”When he first dived, parts of the Wall could be seen above the 33 . Now even the guard tower is 34 submerged（淹没）. “It’s better that the Wall is deep under water, as there are lots of 35 coming in and out around that area. Their wave action could possibly damage the brickwork. So, the deeper, the better.”（）21. A. place B. step C. sight D. thing（）22. A. remains B. lasts C. grows D. becomes（）23. A. broken B. disappeared C. changed D. underwater（）24. A. since B. at C. for D. when（）25. A. invented B. built C. dug D. discovered（）26. A. ever B. never C. almost D. nearly（）27. A. look at B. find out C. agree with D. put away（）28. A. away B. with C. from D. of（）29. A. stories B. problems C. accidents D. advantages（）30.A. encouraging B. preventing C. cutting D. throwing（）31. A. see B. lay C. touch D. taste（）32. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth（）33. A. surface B. bottom C. head D. sky（）34. A. strictly B. hardly C. completely D. sadly（）35. A. buses B. cars C. boats D. trains第三大题：阅读理解（10分）Jane Eyre is an orphan raised by her wealthy aunt, Mrs. Reed, who promised her husband to take Jane as her own daughter. However, treats Jane in an unfriendly and often a cruel manner. After Jane has a fight with her cousin, Mrs. Reed thinks it impossible to tolerate her again and sends her to a charity school--Lowood.At the Lowood school, she makes friends with a young girl named Helen Burns and Miss Temple. She forms a quiet and faithful friendship with them. But then Helen dies of consumption. And to Jane, she passes a space of eight years almost in silence there, six years a student and two as a teacher. She longs for new experience and accepts a governess position at a manor called Thornfield. Her student is a lively French girl named Adele and her employer is Mr. Rochester. They first meet each other at a remote road. Mr Rochester falls down from his horse and hurt his feet. Jane Eyre comes to provide help and insists that she won’t leave him alone until she sees Rochester is able to mount the horse. After Rochester leaves, Jane Eyre returns to Thornfield and finds that man is Mr. Rochester.Gradually, Jane discovers that Thornfield harbors a secret. From time to time, she hears strange crazy laughter coming from the third floor. One night, Jane is awakened by the scream she had heard before. She opens her door to see what’s going on. And she is just in time to save Mr. Rochester from a fire. Rochester asks her not to talk anything about it, telling her the fire is set by the servant Grace Poole. The rest of the servants are told the fire was accidentally caused by a burning candle falling.Then Jane receives a message saying that her aunt Mrs. Reed is dying and asks her to come back. Jane gives her full and free forgiveness to Mrs Reed, although Mrs. Reed still refused to be friend with her.（）36. From the passage, we can know Jane Eyre _____.A. lives happily with Mr. Reed’s familyB. is very kind-heartedC. has a fight with her auntD. knows Mr Rochester before she gets to Thornfield .（）37. Jane leaves Lowood because ________A. her friend Helen diesB. she doesn’t do the job as a teacher well so she is sent awayC. she wants to get new experienceD. her aunt Mrs. Reed is dying（）38. Who causes the fire? ______.A.Mr. RochesterB. Mrs ReedC. Miss Temple.D. We don’t know（）39. What does the underlined word tolerate mean in this passage?A. acceptB. punishC. teachD. push（）40. What’s the best title of this passage?A. The fireB. Mr. RochesterC. Jane EyreD. Manor Thornfield第四大题：选词填空,请选择正确选项的序号（5分）41.Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy as _____________ spaghetti as they could.42. The lady was so happy because she really wanted to ___________ the man.43. Why did the TV star’s joke have a bad ____________?44. To ___________ air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.45. Riding a bike is good for health and it doesn’t ____________ anything.第五大题：阅读理解填词（10分）People living in the UK take quite a few holidays abroad and in this country each year. Choices made about where to go, how to get there and what to do while there can e 46 benefit or harm the environment. While on holidayMany of the things you can do to be greener on holiday will be the same things you can do at home -- but there are also some e 47 things too, like avoiding gifts made from endangered plants and animals. Here are somes 48 :Making the most of locally p 49 food and drink, and local activities and attractions will support people in the area you are visiting and reduce the need for further environmental i 50 from transport.T 51 off any air conditioning, heating and lights will help reduce climate change effect.Save water--some countries suffer from water shortages and saving water can help avoid damage to our natural habitats（栖息地）.Endangered speciesSome gifts and foods a 52 in some countries can be made from endangered plants or animals. Check before you buy a gift .Making a positive contribution to the place you are visitingThere are w 53 in which your holiday can help support local people and the environment:There are many opportunities to volunteer and help with projects that protect and i 54 natural habitats. When you are away, or if you are looking for s 55 to visit, you can support projects or attractions which protect wildlife, such as nature reserves(保护区）and conservation projects.46.e_________ 47 e__________ 48. s_________ 49. p____________ 50. i_________51.T_________ 52. a_________ 53. w_________ 54. i____________ 55. s_________武汉二中广雅中学2019~2020学年度九下英语网上检测（二）参考答案单选：1-5 CACBC 6-10 ADADB 11-15 ACBDC 16-20 ADDAC完型：16-20 CADAD 21-25ABCDB 26-30 CCBACC阅读：31-35 BCDAC六选五：36.much 37. marry 38. ending 39. cut down 40. cost 首填：41.either 42. extra 43.suggestions 44. produced 45.influence 46. Turning 47.available 48. ways 49. improve 50. somewhere。
武汉二中广雅中学2020年九年级(下)英语统一作业(一)A部分
武汉市第二初级中学＆武汉二中广雅中学九年级（下）英语统一作业（一）A部分2020年4月11日星期六命题人：李安袁希红审题人：邵晓梅I.完型填空（15×1’）This was an interesting story about my neighbor, Mrs. Jones. Mrs. Jones is a kind lady. She was very fond of singing. In fact, she was always heard to sing very happily and loudly in the neighbour. She had a good 1 , except that some of her high notes sounded like an old gate which someone had forgotten to 2 .Mrs. Jones knew of this 3 very well, and took every 4 she could find to practice these high notes. There was always a problem. As she lived in a small house, where she could not practice without disturbing 5 of the family, she usually went for a long walk along the country roads whenever she had time, and practiced her high notes there over and over again. Whenever she 6 a car or a person coming along the road, she stopped and waited until they went far away and her voice could no longer heard before she 7 singing again.One afternoon, as usual she stayed outside practicing the high notes, however, a fast open car came up behind her 8 and its speed was so fast that she did not hear it until it was only a few meters from her. When the car 9 her, she was singing her highest and the 10 notes at the time. Then she noticed an anxious 11 suddenly come over its driver’s face. He 12 his brakes (手刹) , and as soon as the car stopped, he jumped out and began to 13 all his tires (轮胎) carefully. Mrs. Jones did not dare to tell him 14 the noise he had heard was. Then the driver got back into his car and drove off as 15 as he had been. Mrs. Jones just saw him drive away and then laughed.（） 1. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. look（） 2. A. open B. close C. oil D. clean（） 3. A. mistake B. trouble C. weakness D. problem（） 4. A. time B. chance C. trouble D. moment（） 5. A. the other B. another C. others D. the others（） 6. A. smelt B. saw C. heard D. felt（）7. A. started B. continued C. stopped D. learned（）8. A. directly B. silently C. slowly D. loudly（）9. A. passed B. drove C. hit D. left（）10. A. easiest B. fastest C. slowest D. most difficult（）11. A. face B. expression C. smile D. eye（）12. A. put on B. put up C. put out D. put down（）13. A. see B. change C. examine D. fix（）14. A. that B. how C. why D. what（）15. A. relaxed B. puzzled C. worried D. disappointedII．阅读理解（（15×2’）AWith the world fighting the spread of the novel coronavirus, Hollywood has also been seriously affected. A string of films and television productions are shutting down, while several of this year’s most expected movies have changed their release(发行）dates. No Time to Die, Daniel Craig’s final outing as 007, was the first major Hollywood movie to delay the release. Disney’s live-action Mulan was planned to come out on March 27, but Disney canceled it on March 12, just a few hours after similar announcements for A Quiet Place 2.Mission Impossible 7 was scheduled to shoot for three weeks in Venice, Italy. However, the entire country is on lockdown, Paramount Pictures has delayed its Italian part of its production plans.As one of the most familiar Hollywood stars to the Chinese audience, Tom Hanks, the two-time Acedemy Award winner, announced that he and his wife Rita Wilson had tested positive for the coronavirus on March 11. The couple were in Australia doing production on Baz Luhrmann’s（an Australian director) Elvis Presley(afamous singer) biopic（传记）, in which Hanks was to play Presley’ manager Tom Parker.Hanks wrote on his Twitter that he and Wilson “want to thank everyone here who are taking such good care of us. We have COVID-19 and are in isolation so we do not spread it to anyone else,” reported Yahoo.Hanks ended the post with a line borrowed from his 1992 comedy sports film A League of Their Own, writing, “Remember, despite all the current events, there is no crying in baseball.” It might be a bit difficult to understand this quote（引述）. The film follows an all-female baseball team in America during World War II. Hanks, who takes on the role of coach Jimmy Dugan, says it to a female player who started to cry when she couldn’t handle the criticism he had on her. As this phrase has become famous, people replace the last word “baseball”with their concerned subjects, such as “there is no crying in wrestling” . When someone says that to you,they actually want to say something like “be a man”.Wilson also kept it light, saying on Twitter that the only Corona she wants from now on is the beer from Mexico.（）16. What’s this passage mainly about? _______A. Hollywood’s history.B. COVID-19.C. Tom Hanks.D. Hollywood has been affected by the novel coronavirus.（）17. How many films that have delayed the release dates are mentioned in this passage?A.1B. 2C. 3D. 4（）18. Where was Tom Hanks when he was tested positive for the coronavirus ? In ____.A.AmericaB. AustraliaC. ItalyD. Mexico（）19. If someone says “ there’s no crying in exams.”, he is _______ you.ughing atB. looking down uponC. encouragingD. running away from（）20. Which is True according to the passage?A. Tom Hanks has won Acedemy Award twice.B.Italy is on lockdown because of Mission Impossible 7.C.Wilson was travelling around Australia after she got COVID-19.D.We can watch the movie Mulan at the cinema on March 12, 2020 .BI arrived in the classroom, ready to share my knowledge and experience with 76 students who would be my English literature class. Having taught in the US for 17 years, I have no doubt about my ability to hold their attention and to impress on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue.I was shocked when the monitor shouted, “stand up!” The entire class rose as I entered the room and I was somewhat confused about how to get them to sit down again, but once the embarrassment was over, I quickly regained my calmness and admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow which came from a strong sense of achievement.My students kept diaries. However, as I read them the rosy glow was gradually replaced by a strong sense of sadness. The first diary said, “Our literature teacher didn’t teach us anything today perhaps her next lecture will be better.” Greatly surprised. I read diary after diary, each expressing a similar theme. “Didn’t I teach them anything? I described the entire Western philosophy and laid the historical background for all the works we will study in class,” I complained. “How should they say I didn’t teach them anything?”It was a long term, and it gradually became clear that my ideas about education were no the same as those ofmy students. I thought a teacher’s job was to raise interesting questions and provide enough background so that students could draw their own conclusions. My students thought a teacher’s job was to provide exact information as directly and clearly as possible. What a difference!However, I also learned a lot, and the experience with my Chinese students has made me a better American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.（）21. We can know that on the first day the writer .A. was disappointed at her students’ performanceB. was very confident in he studentsC. felt she didn’t teach them muchD. felt very confident in herself at first（）22. The underlined phrase “rosy glow” can mean .A. feeling embarrassed and strange C. feeling successful and proudB. feeling happy and interesting D. feeling angry and unbelievable（）23. The writer’s “strong sense of achievement” comes from .A. teaching experience for 17 years C. her ideas about educationB. her ability to hold their attention D. what and how she taught in class（）24. The students said the writer didn’t teach them anything because .A. they didn’t get enough exact facts C. they didn’t understand the lessonB. they didn’t get used to her teaching D. they didn’t like her teaching（）25. The best title for the passage can be .A. Students’ diaries about a new teacherB. A confident English literature teacherC. Learn how to teach in ChinaD. Teaching in a different cultureCWhen I got the driving license last summer, Mom and I took our first trip around an empty parking lot. Then I found that my mother was not the best teacher for me. She either kept shouting or telling me that I was doing poorly. As you can imagine, my mother’s instructions only managed to make me more nervous.Since I could no longer practice with her, the job was placed in the hands of my father. The idea of learning from Dad was not the one that thrilled me. I loved him dearly, but I just did not see Dad as someone I could be comfortable learning from. He almost never talked. We shared a typical father-daughter relationship. He’d ask how school was, and I’d say it was fine.Unfortunately, that was the most of our conversations. Spending hours alone with someone who might as well have been a stranger really scared me.As we got into the car that first time, I was not surprised at what happened. Dad and I drove around, saying almost nothing except for a few instructions on how to turn. As my lessons went on, however, things began to change. Dad would turn the radio up so I could fully appreciate his favorite Stones music. And he actually began talking. I was soon hearing about many tales from his past, including some of his first meeting with Mom.Dad’s sudden chattiness was shocking until I thought about why he was telling me so much in the car. In all the years that I had wondered why my father never spoke that much, I had never stopped to consider that it was because I had never bothered to listen. Homework, friends, and even TV had all called me away from him, therefore, I never thought my quiet father had anything to say.Since I began driving with him, my driving skill has greatly improved. More importantly, through it, my knowledge of whom my father is has also increased. Just living with him wasn’t enough—it took driving with him for me to get to know someone who was a mystery.（）26. The author thought her mother’s instructions were almost .A. carelessB. helplessC. encouragingD. friendly（）27. From the last sentence in paragraph 3,we can know that .A. the author didn’t love her fatherB. the author never learned from her fatherC. the author felt embarrassed to stay with her fatherD. the author’s father was quite strict in teaching her（）28. The father didn’t speak much mainly because .A. he was always busy with his workB. the mother had the last word in the familyC. the author and her father shared little common interest in their lifeD. the author didn’t spend time listening to her father（）29. From the author’s story, we can learn that .A. fathers are always better partners than mothersB. mothers are less patient than fathersC. family members need real communicationD. daughters should have close relationship with their fathers（）30. The best title of this passage is probably “ ”.A. Driving PracticeB. Car TalkC. Father’s ChangeD. Different InstructionsIII．阅读理解填词（10×1’）Winter vacation is coming to an end. How many of you have burned the midnight oil to finish your homework o 31 the last few days? What about during the school year – when you get home from school, do you s 32 working on your homework right away?It can be hard to be this responsible . A lot of people tend to put off difficult or annoying tasks u 33 they absolutely (完全地) must be done. They’re called procrastinators (拖延症患者).Procrastination is a c 34 problem for many people,in fact. Sometimes it just feels easier to wait until the l 35 minute to do certain things. However, this is usually not a good thing, as you have to work harder and faster if you wait until there is little time l 36 . This means your work will probably be of less quality.I myself am a bit of a procrastinator. But most of the time, I try to finish my work earlier rather than later. It just m 37 more sense.－if I finish my work now, I’ll have more time to relax or work on other projects later. It can be hard to motivate (激励) myself to get started sometimes. But once I do, the work gets done q 38 and with little stress.Everyone procrastinates from time to time. It’s a natural thing to do. You don’t have to beat y 39 up over it －after all, we still need time to relax and take a b 40 from our busy lives. Just make sure you still get your homework done on time!31. o 32. s 33. u 34. c 35. l36. l 37. m 38.q 39. y 40. b。
武汉二中广雅中学2019~2020学年度九下英语网上检测二(有答案word版)
武汉二中广雅中学2019~2020学年度九下英语网上检测（二）2020年下学期网上测验（二）第一大题，选择填空（20分）（）1. Jim was late for class because his alarm clock didn’t ______.A. wake upB. break outC. go offD. show up（）2. April Fool’s Day is a celebration that ______ place in different countries around the world.A. takesB. is takenC. tookD. was taken（）3. Children’s Day is ______ June 1st ______ every year.A. On, inB. In, atC. On, /D. In, in（）4. On April Fool’s Day, many people play all kinds of _______ on each other.A. ballsB. tricksC. partiesD. sports（）5. A ring at the doorbell _____ Jack’s arrival.A. appearedB. broughtC. announcedD. proved（）6. By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been ______.A.sold outB.grown upC.brought upD.taken off（）7. A TV show in England reported the discovery of _____ water. This water would help people lose weight.A. expensiveB. sweetC. hotD. special（）8.The river in my village is deeper than ______ in his village.A. the oneB. oneC. itD. ones（）9. Many April Fool’s jokes may _____ being not very funny.A. hand inB. lead toC. pick outD. end up（）10. Don’t be afraid! The new ride looks scary, but ______ you try it, you’ll have fun.A. unlessB. onceC. becauseD. though（）11. Aliens from Mars ________ on the earth last Monday and now they are moving across the USA.A. landedB. leftC. cameD. arrived（）12 . Welles made his story sound so real that hundreds of people ______ it.A. heardB. forgotC. believedD. called（）13. This disease ______ easily and quickly. Thousands of people have been affected.A. coversB. spreadsC. runsD. catches（）14. The river was really dirty. ______ the bottom of the river was full of rubbish.A. StillB. ButC. YetD. Even（）15. The river is polluted because factories are putting _____ into it.A. woodB. metalC.wasteD. noise（）16. The air is badly polluted because there are ______ cars on the road these days.A.manyB. bigC. expensiveD. busy（）17.People are littering things in ______ places, for example, in parks or subway stations.A. favouriteB. popularC. greatD. public（）18. The students are talking about ______ problems such as noise pollution and air pollution.A. medicalB. personalC. traditionalD. environmental（）19. I used to see the stars clearly. But now the air is _______ polluted. I can’t see blue skies anymore.A. badlyB. hardlyC. probablyD. luckily（）20. --What has ______ the water pollution? --People are littering rubbish in the river.A. solvedB. foundC. causedD. noticed第二大题：完形填空（15分）The Great Wall of China is one of Beijing’s biggest draws for tourists. It never fails to attract tourists at the first 21 .Yet the authorities(官方）open only certain sections of the wall as fit for viewing, and few get to visit the unauthorized sections. Fewer still don’t know the existence of at least one part of the Wall that 22 in almost original（最初的）condition, nearly 1,500 years after it was built. But there’s a good reason for this -- it’s 23 .American journalist Steven has been diving 24 age 10. It was through his setting-up of a diving school that Steven came to explore some of lesser-known areas of China’s lakes--and 25 the underwater Wall under a reservoir. (水库）“The most fascinating piece of diving I 26 did in China must be the Great Wall. I managed to 27 about it through the Internet. It wasn’t difficult to get to Pan Jiakou in Hebei Province, near the East Qing Tomb about 4 hours’ drive 28 Beijing. Why do I want to dive the Great Wall? Why do people want to walk on the Great Wall? It’s the same answer.”There are 29 of visiting the Great Wall in a diving suit over being on foot. The water acts as a preservative(保护剂）by 30 the kind of mass tourism that has brought trouble on other parts of the Wall. “Unlike the people who walk in the Wall, we as divers never need to actually 31 it. I’ve dived twice there, the 32 time was in July. I found that the water then was much deeper than it was before--13 meters deep.”When he first dived, parts of the Wall could be seen above the 33 . Now even the guard tower is 34 submerged（淹没）. “It’s better that the Wall is deep under water, as there are lots of 35 coming in and out around that area. Their wave action could possibly damage the brickwork. So, the deeper, the better.”（）21. A. place B. step C. sight D. thing（）22. A. remains B. lasts C. grows D. becomes（）23. A. broken B. disappeared C. changed D. underwater（）24. A. since B. at C. for D. when（）25. A. invented B. built C. dug D. discovered（）26. A. ever B. never C. almost D. nearly（）27. A. look at B. find out C. agree with D. put away（）28. A. away B. with C. from D. of（）29. A. stories B. problems C. accidents D. advantages（）30.A. encouraging B. preventing C. cutting D. throwing（）31. A. see B. lay C. touch D. taste（）32. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth（）33. A. surface B. bottom C. head D. sky（）34. A. strictly B. hardly C. completely D. sadly（）35. A. buses B. cars C. boats D. trains第三大题：阅读理解（10分）Jane Eyre is an orphan raised by her wealthy aunt, Mrs. Reed, who promised her husband to take Jane as her own daughter. However, treats Jane in an unfriendly and often a cruel manner. After Jane has a fight with her cousin, Mrs. Reed thinks it impossible to tolerate her again and sends her to a charity school--Lowood.At the Lowood school, she makes friends with a young girl named Helen Burns and Miss Temple. She forms a quiet and faithful friendship with them. But then Helen dies of consumption. And to Jane, she passes a space of eight years almost in silence there, six years a student and two as a teacher. She longs for new experience and accepts a governess position at a manor called Thornfield. Her student is a lively French girl named Adele and her employer is Mr. Rochester. They first meet each other at a remote road. Mr Rochester falls down from his horse and hurt his feet. Jane Eyre comes to provide help and insists that she won’t leave him alone until she sees Rochester is able to mount the horse. After Rochester leaves, Jane Eyre returns to Thornfield and finds that man is Mr. Rochester.Gradually, Jane discovers that Thornfield harbors a secret. From time to time, she hears strange crazy laughter coming from the third floor. One night, Jane is awakened by the scream she had heard before. She opens her door to see what’s going on. And she is just in time to save Mr. Rochester from a fire. Rochester asks her not to talk anything about it, telling her the fire is set by the servant Grace Poole. The rest of the servants are told the fire was accidentally caused by a burning candle falling.Then Jane receives a message saying that her aunt Mrs. Reed is dying and asks her to come back. Jane gives her full and free forgiveness to Mrs Reed, although Mrs. Reed still refused to be friend with her.（）36. From the passage, we can know Jane Eyre _____.A. lives happily with Mr. Reed’s familyB. is very kind-heartedC. has a fight with her auntD. knows Mr Rochester before she gets to Thornfield .（）37. Jane leaves Lowood because ________A. her friend Helen diesB. she doesn’t do the job as a teacher well so she is sent awayC. she wants to get new experienceD. her aunt Mrs. Reed is dying（）38. Who causes the fire? ______.A.Mr. RochesterB. Mrs ReedC. Miss Temple.D. We don’t know（）39. What does the underlined word tolerate mean in this passage?A. acceptB. punishC. teachD. push（）40. What’s the best title of this passage?A. The fireB. Mr. RochesterC. Jane EyreD. Manor Thornfield第四大题：选词填空,请选择正确选项的序号（5分）41.Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy as _____________ spaghetti as they could.42. The lady was so happy because she really wanted to ___________ the man.43. Why did the TV star’s joke have a bad ____________?44. To ___________ air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.45. Riding a bike is good for health and it doesn’t ____________ anything.第五大题：阅读理解填词（10分）People living in the UK take quite a few holidays abroad and in this country each year. Choices made about where to go, how to get there and what to do while there can e 46 benefit or harm the environment. While on holidayMany of the things you can do to be greener on holiday will be the same things you can do at home -- but there are also some e 47 things too, like avoiding gifts made from endangered plants and animals. Here are somes 48 :Making the most of locally p 49 food and drink, and local activities and attractions will support people in the area you are visiting and reduce the need for further environmental i 50 from transport.T 51 off any air conditioning, heating and lights will help reduce climate change effect.Save water--some countries suffer from water shortages and saving water can help avoid damage to our natural habitats（栖息地）.Endangered speciesSome gifts and foods a 52 in some countries can be made from endangered plants or animals. Check before you buy a gift .Making a positive contribution to the place you are visitingThere are w 53 in which your holiday can help support local people and the environment:There are many opportunities to volunteer and help with projects that protect and i 54 natural habitats. When you are away, or if you are looking for s 55 to visit, you can support projects or attractions which protect wildlife, such as nature reserves(保护区）and conservation projects.46.e_________ 47 e__________ 48. s_________ 49. p____________ 50. i_________51.T_________ 52. a_________ 53. w_________ 54. i____________ 55. s_________武汉二中广雅中学2019~2020学年度九下英语网上检测（二）参考答案单选：1-5 CACBC 6-10 ADADB 11-15 ACBDC 16-20 ADDAC完型：16-20 CADAD 21-25ABCDB 26-30 CCBACC阅读：31-35 BCDAC六选五：36.much 37. marry 38. ending 39. cut down 40. cost 首填：41.either 42. extra 43.suggestions 44. produced 45.influence 46. Turning 47.available 48. ways 49. improve 50. somewhere。
武汉二中广雅中学2019~2020学年度九下英语网上检测(二)(word版)
武汉二中广雅中学2019~2020学年度九下英语网上检测（二）2020年下学期网上测验（二）第一大题，选择填空（20分）（）1. Jim was late for class because his alarm clock didn’t ______.A. wake upB. break outC. go offD. show up（）2. April Fool’s Day is a celebration that ______ place in different countries around the world.A. takesB. is takenC. tookD. was taken（）3. Children’s Day is ______ June 1st ______ every year.A. On, inB. In, atC. On, /D. In, in（）4. On April Fool’s Day, many people play all kinds of _______ on each other.A. ballsB. tricksC. partiesD. sports（）5. A ring at the doorbell _____ Jack’s arrival.A. appearedB. broughtC. announcedD. proved（）6. By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been ______.A.sold outB.grown upC.brought upD.taken off（）7. A TV show in England reported the discovery of _____ water. This water would help people lose weight.A. expensiveB. sweetC. hotD. special（）8.The river in my village is deeper than ______ in his village.A. the oneB. oneC. itD. ones（）9. Many April Fool’s jokes may _____ being not very funny.A. hand inB. lead toC. pick outD. end up（）10. Don’t be afraid! The new ride looks scary, but ______ you try it, you’ll have fun.A. unlessB. onceC. becauseD. though（）11. Aliens from Mars ________ on the earth last Monday and now they are moving across the USA.A. landedB. leftC. cameD. arrived（）12 . Welles made his story sound so real that hundreds of people ______ it.A. heardB. forgotC. believedD. called（）13. This disease ______ easily and quickly. Thousands of people have been affected.A. coversB. spreadsC. runsD. catches（）14. The river was really dirty. ______ the bottom of the river was full of rubbish.A. StillB. ButC. YetD. Even（）15. The river is polluted because factories are putting _____ into it.A. woodB. metalC.wasteD. noise（）16. The air is badly polluted because there are ______ cars on the road these days.A.manyB. bigC. expensiveD. busy（）17.People are littering things in ______ places, for example, in parks or subway stations.A. favouriteB. popularC. greatD. public（）18. The students are talking about ______ problems such as noise pollution and air pollution.A. medicalB. personalC. traditionalD. environmental（）19. I used to see the stars clearly. But now the air is _______ polluted. I can’t see blue skies anymore.A. badlyB. hardlyC. probablyD. luckily（）20. --What has ______ the water pollution? --People are littering rubbish in the river.A. solvedB. foundC. causedD. noticed第二大题：完形填空（15分）The Great Wall of China is one of Beijing’s biggest draws for tourists. It never fails to attract tourists at the first 21 .Yet the authorities(官方）open only certain sections of the wall as fit for viewing, and few get to visit the unauthorized sections. Fewer still don’t know the existence of at least one part of the Wall that 22 in almost original（最初的）condition, nearly 1,500 years after it was built. But there’s a good reason for this -- it’s 23 .American journalist Steven has been diving 24 age 10. It was through his setting-up of a diving school that Steven came to explore some of lesser-known areas of China’s lakes--and 25 the underwater Wall under a reservoir. (水库）“The most fascinating piece of diving I 26 did in China must be the Great Wall. I managed to 27 about it through the Internet. It wasn’t difficult to get to Pan Jiakou in Hebei Province, near the East Qing Tomb about 4 hours’ drive 28 Beijing. Why do I want to dive the Great Wall? Why do people want to walk on the Great Wall? It’s the same answer.”There are 29 of visiting the Great Wall in a diving suit over being on foot. The water acts as a preservative(保护剂）by 30 the kind of mass tourism that has brought trouble on other parts of the Wall. “Unlike the people who walk in the Wall, we as divers never need to actually 31 it. I’ve dived twice there, the 32 time was in July. I found that the water then was much deeper than it was before--13 meters deep.”When he first dived, parts of the Wall could be seen above the 33 . Now even the guard tower is 34 submerged（淹没）. “It’s better that the Wall is deep under water, as there are lots of 35 coming in and out around that area. Their wave action could possibly damage the brickwork. So, the deeper, the better.”（）21. A. place B. step C. sight D. thing（）22. A. remains B. lasts C. grows D. becomes（）23. A. broken B. disappeared C. changed D. underwater（）24. A. since B. at C. for D. when（）25. A. invented B. built C. dug D. discovered（）26. A. ever B. never C. almost D. nearly（）27. A. look at B. find out C. agree with D. put away（）28. A. away B. with C. from D. of（）29. A. stories B. problems C. accidents D. advantages（）30.A. encouraging B. preventing C. cutting D. throwing（）31. A. see B. lay C. touch D. taste（）32. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth（）33. A. surface B. bottom C. head D. sky（）34. A. strictly B. hardly C. completely D. sadly（）35. A. buses B. cars C. boats D. trains第三大题：阅读理解（10分）Jane Eyre is an orphan raised by her wealthy aunt, Mrs. Reed, who promised her husband to take Jane as her own daughter. However, treats Jane in an unfriendly and often a cruel manner. After Jane has a fight with her cousin, Mrs. Reed thinks it impossible to tolerate her again and sends her to a charity school--Lowood.At the Lowood school, she makes friends with a young girl named Helen Burns and Miss Temple. She forms a quiet and faithful friendship with them. But then Helen dies of consumption. And to Jane, she passes a space of eight years almost in silence there, six years a student and two as a teacher. She longs for new experience and accepts a governess position at a manor called Thornfield. Her student is a lively French girl named Adele and her employer is Mr. Rochester. They first meet each other at a remote road. Mr Rochester falls down from his horse and hurt his feet. Jane Eyre comes to provide help and insists that she won’t leave him alone until she sees Rochester is able to mount the horse. After Rochester leaves, Jane Eyre returns to Thornfield and finds that man is Mr. Rochester.Gradually, Jane discovers that Thornfield harbors a secret. From time to time, she hears strange crazy laughter coming from the third floor. One night, Jane is awakened by the scream she had heard before. She opens her door to see what’s going on. And she is just in time to save Mr. Rochester from a fire. Rochester asks her not to talk anything about it, telling her the fire is set by the servant Grace Poole. The rest of the servants are told the fire was accidentally caused by a burning candle falling.Then Jane receives a message saying that her aunt Mrs. Reed is dying and asks her to come back. Jane gives her full and free forgiveness to Mrs Reed, although Mrs. Reed still refused to be friend with her.（）36. From the passage, we can know Jane Eyre _____.A. lives happily with Mr. Reed’s familyB. is very kind-heartedC. has a fight with her auntD. knows Mr Rochester before she gets to Thornfield .（）37. Jane leaves Lowood because ________A. her friend Helen diesB. she doesn’t do the job as a teacher well so she is sent awayC. she wants to get new experienceD. her aunt Mrs. Reed is dying（）38. Who causes the fire? ______.A.Mr. RochesterB. Mrs ReedC. Miss Temple.D. We don’t know（）39. What does the underlined word tolerate mean in this passage?A. acceptB. punishC. teachD. push（）40. What’s the best title of this passage?A. The fireB. Mr. RochesterC. Jane EyreD. Manor Thornfield第四大题：选词填空,请选择正确选项的序号（5分）41.Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy as _____________ spaghetti as they could.42. The lady was so happy because she really wanted to ___________ the man.43. Why did the TV star’s joke have a bad ____________?44. To ___________ air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.45. Riding a bike is good for health and it doesn’t ____________ anything.第五大题：阅读理解填词（10分）People living in the UK take quite a few holidays abroad and in this country each year. Choices made about where to go, how to get there and what to do while there can e 46 benefit or harm the environment. While on holidayMany of the things you can do to be greener on holiday will be the same things you can do at home -- but there are also some e 47 things too, like avoiding gifts made from endangered plants and animals. Here are somes 48 :Making the most of locally p 49 food and drink, and local activities and attractions will support people in the area you are visiting and reduce the need for further environmental i 50 from transport.T 51 off any air conditioning, heating and lights will help reduce climate change effect.Save water--some countries suffer from water shortages and saving water can help avoid damage to our natural habitats（栖息地）.Endangered speciesSome gifts and foods a 52 in some countries can be made from endangered plants or animals. Check before you buy a gift .Making a positive contribution to the place you are visitingThere are w 53 in which your holiday can help support local people and the environment:There are many opportunities to volunteer and help with projects that protect and i 54 natural habitats. When you are away, or if you are looking for s 55 to visit, you can support projects or attractions which protect wildlife, such as nature reserves(保护区）and conservation projects.46.e_________ 47 e__________ 48. s_________ 49. p____________ 50. i_________51.T_________ 52. a_________ 53. w_________ 54. i____________ 55. s_________。
九年级起点考：2019-2020二中广雅英语试卷(含答案)
笔试部分（95分）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）()26.—Where is the young man with glasses?--Oh,I failed to_____that he had left.He just drank with a lady over there.A.watchB.noteC.memorizeD.mean()27.—Where are you from?--Kunming,a city whose name will______a picture of spring in many people’s mind.A.createB.discoverC.inventD.find()28.—Jack,can you play chess?--Of course.I could do well when I was a child.________.A.It’s none of your businessB.What a pity!e on!D.It’s a piece of cake()29.—How much do you know about Huawei Technologies?--Oh,it is a famous company.It is widely________for its excellent creativity.A.spreadB.sweptC.expectedD.carried()30.—Can you give me a ticket to the football match?It’s my_______next time,OK?--OK.That’s the deal.A.offerB.treatC.dealD.duty()31.—What do you think of the little girl’s speech on Mother’s Day?--Her words moved all the people_______.A.normalB.fullC.present thereD.typical()32.—Whenever most people try to do something and fail,they always_______doing Something else.--Oh,that’s the reason why they can’t succeed.A.clear upB.put upC.give upD.end up()33.—Why don’t you sleep?It’s so late.--My wife and I are sleepy,but my son is still______.A.freeB.activeC.boredD.icy()34.—Honey,I want to buy a new dress for the party.--It’s unwise to do so.The prices for the clothes_____by30%in less than a year.A.addedB.increasedC.raisedD.created()35.—What can we learn from this news?--It reminds us that we must protect water and use it______.A.slowlyB.clearlyC.wiselyD.kindly()36.—What do you think of Guo Mingyi?--He is such a kind and generous man that we all______him very much.A.missB.acceptC.beatD.admire()37.—Let’s have a game of tennis,and the loser has to______the other to a lot dog.--It’s a deal.A.inviteB.treatC.offerD.serve()38.—Mom,what should we do now?--Oh,dear,we can_______the tablecloth and enjoy our food now.y outB.put outC.take outD.set out()39.—It’s dangerous to swim in this lake.--Yes,you at right.The government has____people not to swim in it.A.encouragedB.ledC.admiredD.warned()40.—The fire_____through the hotel very quickly but everyone was able to get out.--How dangerous!A.increaseB.createC.developD.spread二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）Rec en t l y，a100-y e ar-o ld Jap a n es e wo m an becam e ver y po p u l ar.Sh e was fir st Centenarian(百岁老人的)to complete a1，500-meter freestyle swimming competition.The News41quickly in the world and excited many people．The lady’s r name is Mieko Nagaoka．Ms．Nagaoka42a new world record for her age group at a recent Japan Masters Swimming Association event.She swam the race in1:15:54,It was a little faster then last world record,which made many people43．To tell you the44,Ms Nagaoka was the only competitor in the100-104year old group．Her race was not a race of speed but of strong45，or not giving up．Ms．Nagaoka isn’t a46to us．So far she has broken25records．But she began competing47she was much younger—at88.Ms．Nagaoka48a knee in her80s，so she began swimming to help her body recover (康复)．In her first international swimming competition，she didn’t49．Though she wanted to see if50competitors would catch up with her.In2002．at a masters swim meet in New Zealand，Ms．Nagaoka took the bronze medal(铜牌)in the50-meter backstroke．In2004，she51three silver medals at an Italian swimming meet.Masters swimming is a special class of competitive swimming to52health and friendship among participants．Swimmers compete within age groups of five years.Ms Nagaoka says she is a serious swimmer and a serious competitor.And she53four Times a week for two hours at a time.Many people54her very much.Some of the ask her55for long life,The lady says they are good genes，regular sleep，sushi and exercise.()41.A.swam B.dived(潜水) C.spread D.jumped()42.A.broke B.held. C.set D.made()43.A.angry B.worried. C.upset D.crazy()44.A.truth B.secret C.fact D.lie ()45.A.body B.will. C.health D.warmth ()46.A.patient. B.relative C.friend D.stranger ()47.A.when. B.before C.while D.until ()48.A.shot. B.hit C.hurt D.fell ()49.A.look up B.look back C.look forward D.look for ()50.A.the other B.other C.others D.another ()51.A.won B.beat C.created D.invented ()52.A.connect B.treat C.improve D.deal ()53.A.teaches B.trains. C.exercises D.learns ()54.A.raise B.fight. C.thank D.admire ()55.A.partners. B.secrets. C.traditions D.rules 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分A●30.000+LessonsOur expert instructors cover math,science,English,history, test prep and more for high School and college ▲Simple$Fun VideosDifficult subjects explained withsimple,bite-sized lessons.Plusengaging examples and graphicsto reinforce coneepts.○Unlimited AccessAccess to our entire library ofself-paced lesson,anytime.,anywhere,even on the go.Nomore working around a class ortutor’s schedule()56.We may probably read the material_________.A.on a websiteB.on a school notice boardC.in a textbookD.in a job advertisement()57.The lessons are for________.A.kids under five yearsB.some expertsC.students who are good ay artsD.students who want to improve their subjects()58.One can learn some information from the material above EXCET______.A.the courses one can attendB.the teachers’personal introductionsC.characteristics of the coursesD.starting the free trial()59.What can we know about the material？A.Science courses are provided by a high schoolB.These courses are provided by a high schoolC.One can have the classes whenever he is freeD.Anyone who takes these courses is sure to improve his degree.()60.The material above is________probably.A.an introduction of a kids’clubB.a letter to good learnersC.a report of a new teaching patternD.an ad for studentsBWhen I was a kid,my father work outside in the winter,removing snow,or perhaps chopping some wood.With his coat thrown aside,he was just wearing a shirt,a cap,and a pair of gloves.It could be--20℃“Aren’t you cold,Dad?”I’d wondered.“No,”Dad would reply.“I’mnot cold---working too hard to be cold.”Many times I wondered whether my father was extremely tough man,or whether he was foolish.One time when I was quite young,perhaps five or so,I went ice fishing with Dad.It was a bright, clear day—and bitterly cold.After we’d been out on the ice for a little while,my feet started getting cold.“Daddy, my feet are cold.”I said.“Yeah,it’s cold out here today,”he replied.“Tell you what,”he said.“Walk around.Make some circles in the snow.See how many different patterns you can make.That will get your feet warm.”I was just a little girl at the time but I kept thinking,“How silly it is to walk around in the snow!Dad must be out of mind.”But there’s no better way.So I had to make circles in the snow.Then I made squares. Pretty soon I found it so much to make patterns in the snow.Gradually,I did feel much better.Now,I know,from my personal experience how my father was able to take his coat off and work outside in the winter wearing just a shirt,a cap and gloves.Because I do it,too.“Aren’t you cold?”my husband asked one winter day.“No,”I replied.“I’m not cold—working too hard to be cold.”I hope my husband has decided I’m both tough and smart. But I guess quite a bit of the time he thinks I’m foolish.If Dad could know that,I’m sure he will smile when I take my coat off while I’m working outside in the winter.No one can resist the force of nature,but don’t hole back because human will and wisdomare stronger.()61.When the author was young,_______.A.she believed that her father was quite strong and braveB.he father often worked outside in the freezing weatherC.her family was too poor to buy enough clothes in winterD.she always liked to play in the snow with her father()62.The father said“I’m not cold---working too hard to be cold.”perhaps because_____.A.he was willing to work hard for his family and didn’t feel cold.B.he was so tough and strong that he was not afraid of coldness.C.working with lots of efforts could make himself warm.D.he wanted to comfort his family,and didn’t want them to worry about him.()63.What did the author think of her father’s advice at first?A.Popular and wise.B.Stupid and useless.C.Simple and effective.D.Crazy and difficult()64.What can we NOT learn from the passage?A.The author didn’t understand her father’s explanation until that day.B.The author’s husband knew her story and thought she tough and smart.C.The author wrote the passage to remember her father.D.When the author made circles in the snow,she felt warm and thought it interesting.()65.The author mainly wants to tell us that_____.A.force of nature is too great to controlB.one can learn a lot from his personal experienceC.we can do a lot to face the natureD.the secret of happiness lies in enjoying what you do.CTears clouded my eyes as I stood in our washing room,holding Brett's jeans and shirt full of burn holes.Tired and defeated,I seated myself to the floor.The clothes were just one more thing Brett had destroyed.He often got almost everything in the house out of order.Many windows in our house needed repairing due to his breaking in to steal money when he chose to live on the street.Yet none of this could compare to the emotional hurt Brett had done to our once peaceful home.Brett came to live with us when he was12years old.During the next few years I had dealt with Brett as patiently as possible,but inside I was shouting,"I don't want him in my house another day,Lord!"Having wiped my tears,I tried to treat him as before.When Brett was nearly18,he landed again in Juvenile Hall(看管所).After that,my husband and I had to send Brett to a boarding school for helping troubled teens.At the graduation ceremony,each graduate held a white rose to give to the person who had meant the most to him or her.Brett spoke lovingly to his parents and then spoke to me,"Youdid so much.You were always there,no matter what happened.My mom and dad,I am their kid.But you,although troubled enough by me,always15me such love.And I want you to know I love you for it."Surprised,I stood as Brett placed the white rose in my hand and hugged me tightly.At that moment,tears gathered in my eyes again,this time not for disappointment but for happiness.Although I had struggled with silent anger toward my stepson(继子),Brett had seen only my actions.We may not always have positive feelings about certain people in our lives,but we can love them.()66.The author couldn’t help shouting from her hear because______.A.she was tired of the heavy houseworkB.she just couldn’t stand Brett any moreC.her husband brought too much trouble to herD.there were lots of quarrels between her and Brett()67.The word“defeated”probably means“_______”.A.shockedB.frightenedC.beatenD.moved()68.We can infer from the passage that______.A.Brett was once sent to prison for stealing moneyB.Brett was selfish and loved nobody but himselfC.the author’s life used to be happy and peaceful before Brett moved inD.the author only regarded Brett as her stepson and treated him poorly()69.About the white rose Brett placed in the author’s hand,these are true EXCEPT_______.A.it meant so much to herB.it was a symbol of lobe and returnC.it drew the son and the mother closerD.Brett found the author’s silent anger inside()70.The best title of this passage might be“_____”.A.Love Is ActionB.Blood Is Thicker than WaterC.It’s Never Too Late to Show Your LoveD.At Least You Have Me四、词与短语选择填空（每小题1分，共10分）leading to/mean/similar/lies/carry/leading into71.I wonder if it’s________to he Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.72.They________people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.73.He is_________and only thinks about himself.74.But behind all these things_______the true meaning of Christmas.75.Sometimes we even need to spend time______a request.lifelong/active/born with/noted/come up/create/connected with76.The Internet is closely________our daily life.Can you imagine life without it?77.Most parents try to______good life for their–kids.78.All of us want to meet some persons who will turn to be our______friends.79.He carefully_______the time when they left the building.80.The old grandma is over80,but she is still very______.五、阅读填词（每小题1分，共10分）武汉教育资源网严禁转载As far as we know,Spring Festival is a precious time for families to get together.Though living or working far away,people will manage to r81home to enjoy the great family reunion.We have jiaozi,greet with friends and r82and send best wishes to each other.So it’s generally r83as the most important celebration of the year in China.There are also a number of non-native holidays that are gaining popularity among the Chinese,such as Halloween,Christmas and Valentine’s Day.In the past,these foreign holidays were only remembered and celebrated by those who worked for foreign companies or those who has studied or lived a84.But today many Chinese c85the holidays.Valentine’s Day is mainly for young couples,while Halloween is most welcomed and celebrated by children.Christmas is becoming increasingly popular among the Chinese During the holiday,some shopping malls p86up Christmas tress.Many visitors write down their Christmas wishes and h87the notes on the trees.In just one or two days,he tress will be f88with all kinds of Christmas messages.For example,“I wish those who love me and whom I love happiness in the nest year.”“May God bless my parents’health and happiness”.“I hope my girlfriend will be admitted to a famous university.Sociologists say the rising popularity of Christmas is d89to the cheerful and bright color of the holiday,because red is always the most popular holiday color in China.On Christmas,people may find that Santa Claus and t90red Chinese lanterns go well together.81.r________82.r_________83.r__________84.a__________85.c_________86.p________87.h________88.f__________89.d__________90.t__________六、书面表达（15分）假设你(Mr.Brown)是一位英语专家,一名叫Wang Hai的学生向你请教如何才能把英语学好,请你给他写封信介绍一些学英语的方法。
湖北省武汉市二中广雅中学2020年中考英语模拟(三)
武汉市第二初级中学&武汉二中广雅中学九年级（下）英语模拟（三）一、听力测试第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，共4分）听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. A teacher. B. In the office. C. Pretty well2. A. It’s new. B. Beside the television. C. Ninety dollars.3. A. Four years old. B. He lives far. C. Very active.4. A. It’s a football. B. The group leader. C. That’s dangerous.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
5. Where are probably the two speakers?A. In a store.B. At school.C. In a hospital.6. What is probably the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Policewoman and driver.C. Teacher and student.7. When docs the train leave?A. At9:15.B. At 9:30.C. At 9:40.8. What are the two speakers probably talking about?A. A film.B. A novel.C. A game.9. What does the woman mean?A. She agrees to leave on Friday.B. She doesn't agree with the man.C. She won't wait until Friday.10. How was the football match according to the man?A. Unfinished.B. Interesting.C. Boring.11. What does the man mean?A. They shouldn't change their plan.B. They’d better change their mind.C. The tennis game won't last long.12. What can we know from the conversation?A. The woman is late for work.B. It's too dangerous to cross the road.C. There is a traffic jam on the road.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。
2019-2020学年武汉二中广雅中学高三英语下学期期末试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年武汉二中广雅中学高三英语下学期期末试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOver the years, I’ve been guilty of hastily shutting the front door to many strangers when they came knocking with the intention of selling things. But earlier this year, around Easter time, a dear friend of mine had an experience that changed my mind and perception towards these “intruders”.Linda, who recently moved to a new neighbour hood, had been housebound all week suffering from a severe case of flu when, early one morning, there was the terrible knock on her front door. Peering out the window, she saw two young ladies demurely (端庄地) holding leaflets and a TV set model. She knew of a large TV set establishment nearby and assumed a message was about to be gently delivered. “This is the last thing I need today,” she muttered to herself and hesitantly opened the door.Coughing, she poked her head out and impatiently informed them she wasn’t the slightest bit interested in any TV whatsoever. Furthermore, she added, she was feeling quite unwell and abruptly shut the door. The ladies politely turned and left in silence.A few hours later, another knock. Linda glanced out the window and to her surprise, there were the same two ladies, back again. Really annoyed this time, she opened the door ready togive them a piece of her mind. Before she could speak, with concerned looks on their faces, these women handed Linda what looked to be a dish, saying, “We’re so sorry we disturbed you earlier. We thought you may like this homemade chicken soup. Hopefully it might make you feel a little better.”Linda was taken aback by this lovely gesture. Being new to the area, she didn’t know many neighbours or people who could assist her with shopping or errands (跑腿) so the gesture was all the more appreciated. She could only smile sheepishly and sincerely thanked them. With that, the ladies left.After she related this story to me, I thought about how touching this deed really was. Especially in today’s world where sadly, kindness and thoughtfulness seem so rare. I also realized that thinking about others and showing kindness is the real essence of love.1. What does the expression “give them a piece of her mind”in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Scold them severely.B. Drive them away.C. Refuse them directly.D. Speak out her idea.2. What can be learned about Linda from the passage?A. Linda always hastily shut the front door to many people.B. Linda was not a little interested in any TV whatsoever.C. Linda was very grateful to the ladies for their chicken soup.D. Linda would buy their TV set in reward for the ladies’ chicken soup.3. What’s the best title for the passage?A. A Chicken SoupB. Soup for the soulC. The Real Essence of LoveD. A Friend’s experienceBI cried the first time I saw the Notre Dame（巴黎圣母院）years ago. I'd waited my entire life to see this great French architecture, and experienced it in its full glory on a bright sunny day. Last night, I again cried for the centuries-old church while watching it burn.I hadn't expected to spend my evening that way. My friend and I were having dinner at a cafe a block or so away from the Notre Dame, choosing to skip going inside with the intention to go back the next day.However, we heard that it caught fire, so we left the cafe and ran towards the church, following heavy smoke from it, and soon we joined a nearly silent crowd. Some were praying, some were crying, but most were staring in disbelief at the disaster happening before us. The fire continued to get worse. About 400 firefighters were working to control the fire. We could see their flashlights shining as they inspected the front from a balcony.The Notre Dame is part of the heartbeat ofParis, I reflected on the experiences I've had there, from attending a bread market out front to admiring the beautiful windows and architecture inside. It is a spot that helps makeParismagical. And here we were, watching it burn down. It was too much to handle, but it was impossible to look away.About 9：30 pm, the gathered crowd spontaneously（自发地）began to sing Hymns（圣歌）to the church. We sang along with the group, feeling at once less like tourists and more like members of them. I hadn't imagined all that before.For hundreds of years, the Notre Dame hasseen the most joyous and the most terrible moments in the lives of both France and her people. And when everyone was able to become one emotional force, it showed that even in her darkest hour, the Notre Dame was still there to bring us all together.4. Why did the author cry for the Notre Dame for the first time?A. She was touched by its greatness.B. She was sorrowful to watch it burn.C. She was regretful for missing its glory.D. She was excited about French cultures.5. What was the author doing when the Notre Dame caught fire?A. Heading for a faraway cafe.B. Visiting a church with a friend.C. Eating nearby with a friend.D. Wandering along the street alone.6. What can we know about the fire scene?A. People expressed their sadness in different ways.B. People were nervously rushing in different directions.C. Hundreds of volunteers joined in putting out the fire.D. Firefighters kept people away with shining flashlights.7. What impressed the author most?A. The church allowed visitors to gaingreat experiences.B. Many foreign tourists became members of the church.C. The church survived disasters for hundreds of years.D. People were brought together to sing to the church.CIf you ever find yourself trapped in the wilderness without food, you'llhave to figure out how to feed yourself. Many plants in the wild areedible, but many are also poisonous. So it is necessary to learn how to determine whether the plants you find can be eaten safely.Avoid using this method without careful planning. Some plants can be deadly, and even if you follow these guidelines perfectly, there is always a chance that a plant will make you seriously ill. Prepare yourself for wilderness outings by learning about the local plants, and carry a guidebook to help you identify plants. Even if you are unprepared and cannot find food you know to be safe, remember that, depending on your activity level, the human body can go for days without food, and you’re better off being hungry than being poisoned.Testing the plant in your mouth is dangerous, so go forward very slowly and carefully. First, hold a small portion of the prepared plant part against your lip for 3 minutes. Do not put the plant in your mouth. If you notice any burning, tingling (刺痛), or other reactions, discontinue testing. Second, place another small portion of the plant part on your tongue. Hold the plant on your tongue without chewing for 15 minutes. Discontinue testing if you notice any reaction. Third, chew the plant and holdit in your mouth for 15 minutes. Chew the plant well, and do not swallow. Discontinue testing if you notice any reaction. Fourth, swallow the small portion of the plant. Wait8 hours. Do not eat or drink anything during this period except purified water. If you feel sick, immediately throw up what you eat and drink plenty of water. If activated charcoal (活性炭) is available, take that with the water.8. What’s the meaning of the underlined world “edible” in paragraph 1?A. Suitable for using as food.B. Widely spread.C. Existing in large quantities.D. Not widely known.9. What can we know from paragraph 2?A. Planning is unnecessary when using the method.B. Not all plants in the wild can serve as food generally.C. Suffering hunger can be more dangerous than testing plants.D. Following the method perfectly can ensure safety.10. Which is the correct order of testing plants in the mouth?① wait and see ② chew it in the mouth③ put it on the tongue④ put it against lips ⑤ swallow itA. ③④②①⑤B. ④③②①⑤C. ③④②⑤①D.④③②⑤①11. Where might the passage come from?A. A student’s diary.B. A science report.C. A guide book for camping.D. A doctor’ s notebook.DThe health benefits of staying active are already well-known. It can help you manage weight, keep blood sugar levels down and reduce risk factors for heart disease.Now, a new study suggests that regularly playing sports, especially badminton or tennis, is not only healthy but also reduces your risk of death, at any age, by approximately 50%. This is a big scale population study to explore the health benefits of sports in terms of death rate. The study evaluated responses from 80, 306 adults aged 30 and above inEnglandandScotland, who were surveyed about their health, lifestyle and exercise patterns.After adjusting factors such as age, sex, weight, smoking habits, alcohol use, education and other forms of exercise besidesthe named sports, the researchers compared the risk of death among people who took part in a sport to those who didn’t. The percentage of reduced risk of death was found to be: 47% for racket（球拍）sports, 28% for swimming and 15% for cycling.In addition to this, the study didn’t find any significant reduction in the risk for sports like running and football. The findings also exposed that over 44% of the participants met the guidelines for the recommended exercise levels to stay fit and healthy, which amounts to 150 minutes of moderate(适度的) physical activity in a week.Does this mean you stop running or playing football and switch to tennis instead? Every kind of sport and physical activity has different physical, social and mental benefits attached to it. The apparent lack of benefits of running and football could result from several variables that were not taken into account.Being active helps you feel happier and live longer. So, the most important step is to take part in any kind of sport that you are likely to enjoy and follow in the long term.12. How is the study conducted?A. By doing comparative experiments.B. By analyzing previous data.C. By evaluating survey information.D. By tracking participants for a long time.13. What does the underlined part “the named sports” refer to?A. Ball sports.B. Racket sports.C. Individual sports.D. Traditional sports.14. What can we infer from paragraph 5?A. Few people will play football.B. Tennis will become more popular.C. The result of this study is wrong.D. The study needs to be further improved.15. What does the author advise people to do?A. Stick to any sport that you like.B. Play badminton and tennis only.C. Stop running and playing football.D. Do any sport according to guidelines.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年武汉二中广雅中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年武汉二中广雅中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMy mother and her best friend Martha were in their mid-80s when they saw each other for the last time.They had been friends since they were 18, both of them students atWesleyanCollegeinMacon,Georgia. My mother was the dreamy one, who loved to read and dream herself as an actress. Martha, however, was more practical. I’m not sure what they had in common except that they trusted each other, helped each other, and stayed in touch even when life separated them.Martha spent most of her adulthood inAtlanta, where she raised three kids. My mother, meanwhile, raised eight children, and moved many times during her financially and emotionally troubled marriage, which included several months living with her family inseedymotels.I sensed my mother hid her troubles from most people, but not from Martha, and I knew from my mother that Martha carried her own sorrows. Their willingness to share sorrow without judgment was part of what bond them.The best friendships can also withstand (抵挡) periods without communication. They didn’t communicate a lot — this was before the ease of emails and texts and yet I knew they were always in each other’s minds.One day in 2008, 1 drove my mother to Martha’s house for their final visit. The moment my mother hobbled (蹒跚) into Martha’s house, they threw their arms around each other and went to sit out in the garden, laughing until they were dizzy. I snapped a photo, and spotted something joyous, young and free on my mom, which existed only in the presence of her best friend.Two years later, my mother died. Of all the people I had to tell, Martha was the hardest because I felt it erased her past. After that, we lost touch. But I still think of her and how that friendship strengthened my mother.1. What does the underlined word “seedy” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. largeB. dirtyC. urbanD. bright2. The author’s mother and Martha had a lasting friendship partly because they________.A. were willing to shareB. were constantly in touchC. had much in commonD. had a likeness in personality3. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To tell the importance of friendship.B. To express his gratitude to his mother.C. To share his standard of choosing a friend.D. To praise the friendship between Martha and his mother.BWhat a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I'd been at the school for a hundred years!The day started very early at 7:00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn't love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn't stop laughing.My mom dropped me off at the school gates about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.4. How did the author feel the night before her new school?A. Tired.B. ConfidentC. Worried.D. homesick5. What did the author think of her mother’s advice?A. Clear.B. Funny.C. OptionalD. Respectable6. What happened on the author's first day of school?A. She met many nice people.B. She had a hurried breakfast.C. She learned tome new skills.D. She arrived at school very early.7. What can we infer about Abigail?A. She disliked Stacey.B. She was shy and quiet.C. She got on well with the author.D. She was an old friend of the author.CThere are three of us in the laboratory: Jules, me and Dr. Leonards. Leonards asks me to sit in front of Jules. As I do, he looks me in the eye and starts to move his face through a series of emotions-happy, confused, surprised, glaring. I'm attracted by his display, feeling delight when hegrinsand feeling serious when his eyes narrow angrily. None of this would be a surprise, of course, if Jules were a human. But he's a robot head on a table.The most special thing is that, consciously(有意识地), there's no mistaking Jules for a real person. Although he has surprisingly realistic skin, his eyes don't fit firmly against his lids, and he has a terrible hairpiece. Yet, as I walk into the room, I experience a complex worry of feeling in his direction. It's not at all like entering an empty space. It's a bit awkward for Jules’ shining false hair. Some unconscious part of me is responding to him as if he's real. This matters, because if we're to one day live comfortably along with robots , an understanding of how we instinctively(本能地) react to them is significant. The study of these issues is the frontier of a new scientific research; human-robot interaction.Jules was built as part of an attempt to understand the emotions that can be communicated by a human. “All the robots we'vebuilt so far don't have that rich emotions. We wanted to build a robotic face, with small motors that mimic(模仿) all the muscles you have, so we could discover what it could express. "Such research is becoming increasingly important, says Dr. Leonards, partly because our rapidly ageing population will soon need the help of robots with which they can effortlessly interact.8. What does the author think of Jules?A. He ignored him in his place.B. He didn't treat him as only a robot.C. He was afraid of his being there.D. He mistook him for a real person.9. What is the purpose to build such a robot?A. To help humans of old ages.B. To carry out a scientific research.C. To take the place of human labour.D. To make an interaction with human.10. What doesthe underlined word “grins” mean in Paragraph1?A. Smiles.B. Shakes.C. Worries.D. Cries.11. What may be the best title for the text?A. Human And RobotB. Success Of Making A RobotC. Robot Will Replace ManD. Difference Between Man And RobotDAn ancient tomb was recently discovered in southern Siberia in which there may be treasure, priceless objects, and the 3, 000-year-old remains of an ice mummy.Swiss scientist Gino Caspari with the University of Bern was looking carefully at the pictures of the area in the Russian Tuva Republic, when he came across what appeared to be a tomb. It is a tomb of the Scythians, an ancient group of Eurasians.This summer, together with researchers from the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Hermitage Museum, a dig at the site not only proved Caspari's idea, but told us the site is the largest and oldest of its kind ever discovered in what's increasingly known as the “Siberian Valley of the Kings.”While any discovery dating back to a period between the Iron Age and Bronze Age is exciting, it's the nature of this site that makes scientists want to begin carefully clearing away the layers of rock and earth. First, the tomb appears to have never been dug, because it is in a Siberian wetland faraway from the nearest place where people live. Second, and most important, is its possible resting place under a thick layer of permafrost.“There's permafrost in the area,” Caspari said. “There are really only a handful of permafrost tombs and very few that have not been damaged, where there have been ice mummies in good condition, and all the things in the tomb are untouched.”While not as large, other tombs discovered in the area have produced fantastical treasures and objects, including thousands of gold objects and other things about the past. By studying all these tombs, researchers hope to have a better understanding of the Scythian people.Caspari said his team is in a race against time to uncover the tomb and find out its secrets. “We now have to act fast,” he said, “because with the rising temperatures, the permafrost could melt and damage all the things in that tomb. And these are things that are over 3,000 years old, that look like new, like they were put there yesterday.”12. How did Caspari discover the tomb?A. By studying pictures.B. By visiting a Russian area.C. By talking with Russian researchers.D. By comparing other scientists,ideas.13. Why has the tomb remained untouched?A. It is covered by a lot of rocks.B. It is well kept by the Scythians.C. It is too small to draw attention.D. It is hidden in a wild cold place.14. Why do scientists want to uncover the tomb?A. To better protect the tomb.B. To save the treasures inside.C. To learn more about the Scythians.D. To have a good understanding of mummies.15. Why is Caspari's team racing against time to dig the tomb?A. The tomb is too old.B. It is getting hotter and hotter.C. Some treasures are being damaged.D. They want to save time for other tombs.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年武汉二中广雅中学高三英语下学期期末试卷及参考答案
2019-2020学年武汉二中广雅中学高三英语下学期期末试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AStaying-at-home proves to be effective in slowing the spread of the virus, but loneliness can be tough for many. Luckily, in the age of social media, we are never truly alone. And with the extra time spent indoors, artists are stepping up to help us all with the following clubs.Drawing from Distance by Sarah Beth MorganLet’s shine some light during this trying time and encourage social distancing! I’m starting this tomorrow myself — but from what I offer, take whatever you please. No rules! Just have fun!Stayathome Art Club byCarsonEllisHello! I’ll be posting art homework here every weekday morning when I can. They’ll be designed for kids and grownups alike. Here is your first homework: Draw a picture of yourself from the shoulders up. You can follow some useful examples. If you want to share or see other people’s self-picture, use these hashtags: #Stayathomeartclub# QACselfportrait30-Day indoor Art by Danielle KrysaOne month of avoiding crowds? I’m in! I challenge you to use this time inside to make one piece every day from now until mid April. Please join me in playing around with some painting ideas that have been rolling around in my head but haven’t found their way onto paper yet. Stay at home, make art, save someone’s life.DIY from Illustoria MagazineWe have been so inspired to see our community come together to provide easy art projects for families during this stay-at-home-time! DIY is actually a fantastic way tosparkyour imagination without breaking a sweat. A video every day will teach you how to DIY something.1. What do we know about Sarah Beth Morgan?A. She is a strict artist.B. She aims at training more artists.C. She prefers to work at home office.D. She will provide a wide range of choices.2. What are you expected to do if you join Stayathome Art Club?A. Hand in homework every day.B. Share other people’s pictures.C. Draw a picture of yourself.D. Show up in person occasionally.3. What does “spark”in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Set off.B. Set down.C. Set aside.D. Set about.BOnce small farmers in Masii, a remote village in Kenya, have picked their crops, all they can do is wait until a buyer trucks through. The system works fairly well for beans and corn, but mangoes-the area’s other main crop-spoil (腐烂) more quickly. If the trader is late, they rot.However, a simple coating could change that. A company, SmartTech, has created a product that doubles the shelf life of fresh produce, enabling farmers to access far-off, larger markets. More time forfresh produce on grocers’ shelves also means less food waste-a $2.6 trillion problem, according to the United Nations’ Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).James Rogers, CEO of SmartTech, wanted to solve the problem for food much in the same way that oxide barriers preventing rust (锈) have achieved for steel. Fortunately, researchers have found when plants made the jump from water to land, they developed cutin(蜡质), a barrier which is made of fatty acids that link together to form a seal around the plant, helping keep water in.The cutin was such a grand strategy that today you’ll still find it across the plant kingdom. SmartTech discovered through researches that an orange can last longer than a strawberry not so much because of the thickness of its skin, but because of the difference in the arrangement of those cutin molecules (分子)on the surface. After extensive trials, Rogers and his team developed a natural and tasteless protective coating from plant material-stems, leaves and skins. The product extends the sweet spot between ripening and rot. And best of all, the treated produce doesn’t require refrigeration.“SmartTech has huge potential to turn poor farmers in Africa into commercial farmers,” says Rogers. “That means more money in pockets, and more food in stomachs.” But whether the company can cost-effectively reach small farmers in far-off areas still remains a challenge.4. The author mentions the small farmers in Kenya to ________.A. stress their need for preserving produceB. show their challenge in harvesting cropsC. express their wish to reach larger marketsD. evaluate their loss caused by slow transport5. What can we learn about SmartTech’s product?A. It is financially supported by FAO.B. It is intended to replace refrigeration.C. It is designed to thicken produce’s skin.D. It is based on plants’own defence system.6. What will James Rogers probably focus on next?A. How to expand farms.B. How to earn more money.C. How to produce more tasty food.D. How to profit farmers in remote area.7. The main purpose of the passage is to ________.A. promote a productB. present a technologyC. advertise SmartTechD. introduce James RogersCStarting at university or college can be a big challenge, especially if you’re living away from home for the first time. You arefaced with big questions such as, “Who’s going to do my washing?” “Who’s going to tidy my room?” And, most importantly, “How am I going to eat?” Yes, living on your own means cooking for yourself, and when you’re living a student lifestyle, this could be a recipe for disaster.Students, in the UK at least, often rely on generally available food such as baked beans or cheese on toast. And for the more adventurous, there’s “spag bol” — spaghetti bolognaise(肉酱意粉), that is, cooked spaghetti served with a ground beef and tomato sauce — a budget-friendly solution. If you make a huge pan of it, it can probably last you a whole week! Other low-cost options include jar sauces and oven pizzas.Recently, a British supermarket suggested that rose harissa paste, organic cider vinegar and Swiss bouillon powder were the important food materials needed for the “student cupboard”. But are these items considered essential and affordable for someone on a budget?As a matter of fact, living on a budget is certainly one barrier to eating a well-balanced diet. What’s more, some young people don’t know much about cooking, and for many young students, there are more fun things to go and do than just stay inside and cook. That’s where takeaways and microwave meals come in.What should a health-conscious student really have in his or her food cupboard? Jack Monroe, a food writer and campaigner, has words to say: baked beans, lemon juice, canned tomatoes and tomato ketchup, described as “salt, sugar, vinegar and tomato all in one handy squeezy bottle”. And should that not appeal, you can always wait till your next visit to your mum and dad for a square meal!8. What does the author indicate by “this could be a recipe for disaster”?A. Cooking is difficult for a student.B. Students must cook if they live alone.C. It is important to live independently.D. Learning to cook will cause disasters.9. What is the feature of “spag bol”?A. It is delicious.B. It is healthy.C. It saves money.D. It needs little skill.10. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. How well-balanced diets can be realized.B. How students can eat healthily with limited money.C. Why living on a budget is common among students.D Why students choose takeaways and microwave meals.11. Why does the author write the last paragraph?A. To advocate visiting parents.B. To offer some tips.C. To promote health consciousness.D. To introduce a writer.DSome years ago a young man applied to a large United States optical firm for a job as a lens designer. He apologized for lack of training, but on announcing that he owned two copies of the classic Conrady's Applied Optics and Optical Design, one for his office and a second for his bedside table, he was hired on the spot. Perhaps the story will be repeated some day with Buchdahl's Introduction to Hamiltonian Optics as a similar certificate of qualification.Hamiltonian theory describes with powerful generality the overall properties of optical systems considered as ‘black boxes’, although it does not describe the detailed structure needed to construct the systems and achieve these properties. Buchdahl's book is therefore on the subject of geometrical optics, but it is not about how to design lenses. It is, however a compact comprehensive account of the fundamentals of the theory written with the lens designer's needs very much in mind. Every lens designer worth his salt has at some time in his career attempted to apply the broad concepts of Hamiltonian optics to the solutions of practical problems. Success hasbeen sufficiently rare that the theory, as such, has made little direct contribution to techniques for optical instrument design. The failures have been frustrating because of the obvious fundamental power of the theory and because of its conceptual elegance. The indirect effects have been large, however, both in contributing to an understanding of fundamental principles that govern the overall behavior of optical systems and in pointing the way to other, more practical, theoretical approaches.Buchdahl approaches the subject not only as a capable mathematical physicist, but as one who with a knowledge of practical optics has made a significant contribution to geometrical optical theory. Buchdahl's approach has, over the last decade, had a major impact on modern lens design with computers. Thus, he brings to this exposition of Hamiltonian optics a familiarity with practical optics not usually found in authors on this subject.The author claims his book to be non-mathematical, and indeed it might be so viewed by a professional mathematician. From the point of view of many physicists and engineers, it will appear to be quite mathematical. Moreover, this is a tightly written book. The subject matter is developed with precision, and the author expects the reader, at very point, to be master of the preceding exposition.12. Hamiltonian theory met with failures as a result of ______.A. newer finding related to the wave particle nature of lightB. very complicated concepts too difficult to understand by most lens designersC. too much mathematical detail in the theoryD. not enough practical information offered by the theory to allow for use by lens crafters13. The author of this passage implies that Introduction to Hamiltonian Optics is necessary to ______.A. the students who are major in mathematical geometryB. those who want to grasp the basic principles of optical systemsC. the lens designers who look for instructions on practical designsD. those who are interested in physics14. The article points out that the great benefits of Hamiltonian optics have been found is ______.A. indirect ways of learning mathematicsB. a fundamental power within the theoryC. the conceptual elegance of the theoryD. the practical applications of the theory in finding new approaches to old problems15. This passage is probably excerpted from ______.A. a review of a bookB. a chemistry textbookC. an optician's essayD. a general science text第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年武汉二中广雅中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年武汉二中广雅中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhat to Eat—and What to Skip—When It Comes to Takeout FoodIf the burden on your wallet doesn't bother you much, the effect your takeout habit can have on your waistline just might arouse your attention. Here's the best and worst of the lot for your belly.Steamed Vegetable Dumplings: Order This.When she orders Chinese, registered dietitian nutritionist Elisa Zied gets an order of steamed vegetable dumplings. "I often pair them with either chicken and broccoli in brown sauce（I ask for a little saucemade without sugar）or steamed shrimp dumplings," she tells us.Crab Wontons: Not That!When you deconstruct crab wontons, it's easy to see why they're a "Not That!" The inside is filled with crabmeat and cream cheese（which is just a fancy, spreadable fat）.The wonton is made of refined flour, egg and salt and the crispy（脆的）coating is a result of a deep oil bath.Peking Duck: Order This.Most of the fat from the skin flows out of the duck over the course of cooking, making this a healthier choice than most of the stir-fry dishes available. Order a side of steamed vegetables and serve it with a small scoop of brown rice. Done and done!Sweet and Sour Anything: Not That!Anything with “sweet and sour” in its title is a powerful cue that something has been deep-fried and covered in a sickly-sweet pink sauce. If you pair your selection with a side of rice, you're looking at a 1,000-calorie meal.Summer Roll: Order This.Summer rolls are steamed instead of fried—and typically filled with lean proteins and vegetables, making them a winning appetizer in our book. Pair them with an order of edamame（毛豆）and a broth-based soup for a satisfying, filling meal.Spring Roll: Not That!Spring=deep-fried, which is why we say to skip them! They're filled with fat and calories your belly doesn'tneed.1.What kind of cooking method should be skipped according to the text?A.Steaming.B.Stir-frying.C.Deep-frying.D.Boiling.2.Which of the following suits as a good starter for a meal?A.Chicken and broccoli.B.Steamed vegetable dumplings.C.Peking duck.D.Summer rolls.3.Where can the text be found?A.In a recipe.B.In a guidebook.C.In a science fiction.D.In a health magazine.BWhen you walk with a backpack, do you know how the things inside move from side to side? Now scientists havefigured out how to tap into that movement to produce electricity.Picture a pendulum (摆锤) fixed to a backpack frame and stabilized with springs on either side. The pack’s weight is attached to the pendulum, so the pendulum swings side to side as you walk.Then a machine is driven by that swinging movement, and spits out electrical current to charge a battery.Volunteers carried the pack while walking on a running machine and wore masks to measure the flow of O2and CO2. Walking with the slightly swinging 20-pound load, the device (设备) did not significantly affect the volunteers’ metabolic (新陈代谢的) rate compared to when they carried the same weight fixed in place. In fact, the energy-harvesting pack reduced the forces of acceleration they’d feel in a regular pack, which might mean greater comfort for a long hike. And the device did produce a steady trickle (涓流) of electricity. If you up the load to 45 pounds, the swing of the pack could fully charge a smart phone only after 12 hours. The details are in the journal Royal Society Open Science.The device produces electricity from human movement and has been identified as a workable solution to providing a renewable energy source for portable electronic devices. It is particularly useful for those who work in remote areas, as these people often carry a lot of weight in a backpack for their exploration.But here’s a realconundrum: the energy-harvesting device currently weighs five pounds. The researchers say that’s about four pounds too many to be a smart alternative to batteries. So they hope that more research lets them lighten the load, to ensure the pack charges you up without weighing you down.4. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. How the device works.B. What the device looks like.C. Who the device is designed for.D. Why scientists designed the device.5. Which of the following describes the device?A. It greatly affected the volunteers metabolic rate.B. It harvested energy as the volunteers walk.C. It failed to produce steady electricity.D. It was useless for a long walk.6. What does the underlined word “conundrum” in the last paragraph mean?A. Problem.B. Method.C. Bond.D. Decision.7. What will the researchers try to do next?A. Increase the charging speed of their device.B. Find smarter alternatives to batteries.C. Reduce the weight of their device.D. Put their device on the market.CPopularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannotbe measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the publicand researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives (视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.8. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by anIQ test.B. It helps to exercise a person’s mind.C. It includes a set of emotional skills.D. It refers to a person’s positive qualities.9. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule.B. To clarify a concept.C. To present a fact.D. To make a prediction.10. What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. Favorable.B. Intolerant.C. Doubtful.D. Unclear.11. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public.B. Expectations for future studies.C. Its practical application.D. Scientists with new perspectives.DEach year, the women of Olney and Liberal compete in an unusual footrace. Dressed in aprons (围裙) and headscarves, they wait at both towns’starting lines. Each woman holds a frying pan with one pancake inside. At the signal, the women flip (轻抛) pancakes and they’re off!This “pancake racing” tradition is said to have started on Shrove Tuesday, 1445, in Olney. Shrove Tuesday is the day beforethe Christian season of Lent (大斋戒) begins. During Lent, many people decide to give up sugary or fatty foods.Legend says that in 1445, an Olney woman was making pancakes to use up some of her sugar and cooking fats before Lent. She lost track of time and suddenly heard the church bells ring, signaling the beginning of the Shrove Tuesday service. Realizing that she was going to be late for church, she raced out the door still wearing her apron and headscarf and holding her frying pan with a pancake in it. In the following years, the woman’s neighbors imitated her dash to church, and pancake racing was born.The rules are simple. Racers must wear the traditional headscarf and apron. They must flip their pancakestwice - once before starting and once after crossing the finish line. After the race, there are Shrove Tuesday church services. Then Liberal and Olney connect through a video call to compare race times and declare a winner.In both towns, the races have grown into larger festivals. Olney’s festival is an all-day event starting with a big pancake breakfast. Liberal’s festival lasts four days and includes a parade, a talent show, and contests that feature eating and flipping pancakes. Although the women’s race is still the main event, both towns now hold additional races for boys and girls of all ages.12. How did pancake racing start?A. A woman in Olney created it.B. Women made pancakes before Lent.C. A woman dashed to church with a pancake.D. People followed the suit of an interesting incident.13. What should racers obey during the race?A. They can wear fashionable headscarves and aprons.B. They must flip their pancakes once in the race.C. They must flip their pancakes at the beginning of the race.D. They can flip their pancakes in the middle of the race.14. What can we learn about the race from the last paragraph?A. People can show their talent in Olney festival.B. People can enjoy a one-day holiday in Liberal.C. The race is not only intended for women now.D. People can have a big pancake breakfast in both towns.15. What is the text mainly about?A. The origin of pancake racing.B. The history of pancake racing.C. The development of pancake racing.D. The introduction to pancake racing.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年武汉二中广雅中学高三英语下学期期末考试试卷及答案
2019-2020学年武汉二中广雅中学高三英语下学期期末考试试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone’s life? If yes, don’t care about sex or age! Come and join us, then you’ll make it!Position:Volunteer Social Care Assistant (No Pay with Free Meals)Place:ManchesterHours:Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Don’t miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you’ll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.1.The text is meant to_________.A.carry an adB.send an invitationC.present a documentD.leave a note2.The volunteers’ primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities__________.A.to learn new living skillsB.to get some financial supportC.to properly protect themselvesD.to realize their own importance3.Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A.The one who can drive a car.B.The one who can speak English fluently.C.The one who has relevant work experience.D.The one who has the patience to listen to others.BBlood donations save lives. But blood can only be stored under refrigeration (冷藏) for up to six weeks. After that, it’s no longer usable for transfusions(输血).“Because of that limitation, people have to continually donate blood to meet the needs. But also, in places where refrigeration may not be available, that can also bea challenge. It’s difficult to have blood available when needed.”UniversityofLouisvillebioengineer Jonathan Kopechek says. He also says disruptions to regular blood donations due to COVID-19 have put stress on the blood supply, and COVID-19 strengthens the need for more reliable long-term storage methods.But it’s pretty rare because of all the challenges and complexities with that process. Instead Kopechek’s team has developed a method of preserving blood so it can be stored in a dehydrated(脱水的) state at room temperature. To do so, they turned to an unusual preservative(防腐剂): a sugar called trehalose, which is a common ingredient(成分) in donuts（甜甜圈）to help make them look fresh even when they might be months old, and people wouldn’t know the difference.At that point, the blood could be dried and made into a powder(粉末). And then we can rehydrate(再水化) the blood and have it return back to normal. The team is still trying to improve yields but thinks the dried blood could be stored at room temperature for years. Kopechek says the technique could be ready for clinical trials in three to five years. If successful, itcould be used to create stores of dried blood in case of future pandemics or natural disasters, and for first aid work, military operations or even missions to Mars. Maybe first aid kits on the Red Planet will include dried red blood cells.4. Why we need a more reliable method to preserve blood?A. Refrigeration can’t be afforded.B. The cost to store blood is very high.C. People can’t donate their blood for COVID-19.D. Blood can only be stored under refrigeration for a short time.5. What makes the food or blood look fresh?A. Trehalose.B. Donuts.C. Powder.D. The new technique.6. What can we know about the technique?A. It is successful now.B. It has been put into use.C. It will be widely used.D. It has been researched for 3 to 4 years.7. What is the text mainly about?A. How to store blood.B. Shortage of refrigeration .C. A new technique of storing blood.D. A new technique used in many fields.CWe use what is known as inner speech, where we talk to ourselves, to evaluate situations and make decisions. Now, a robot has been trained to speak aloud its inner decision-making process, giving us a view of how it responds to contradictory demands.Arianna Pipitone and Antonio Chella at the University of Palermo, Italy, programmed a humanoid robot named Pepper, with software that models human cognitive(认知的)processes, which allowed Pepper to retrieve (检索)relevant information from its memory and find the correct way to act based on human commands, as well as a text — to — speech processor. It allowed Pepper to voice its decision-making process while completing a task, "With inner speech, we can better understand what the robot wants to do and what its plan is," says Chella.The researchers asked Pepper to set a dinner table according to etiquette (礼仪)rules they had programmed into the robot. Inner speech was either enabled or disabled to see how it affected Pepper's ability to do what was instructed.When instructed to place a napkin on a fork with its inner speech enabled, Pepper asked itself what the etiquette required and concluded that this request went against the rules it had been given. It then asked the researchers if putting the napkin on the fork was the correct action. When told it was, Pepper said, "OK, I prefer to follow your desire," and explained how it was going to place the napkin on the fork.When asked to do the same task with inner speech disabled, Pepper knew this contradicted etiquette rules, so it didn't perform the task or explain why.With the potential for robots to become more common in the future, this type of programming could help the public understand their abilities and limitations, says Sarah Sebo at theUniversityofChicago. "It maintains people's trust and enables cooperation and interactions between humans and robots," she says. However, this experiment only used a single human participant, says Sebo. "It's unclear how their approach would compare across a wide range of human participants," she says.8. Why does the author mention how people make decisions in the first paragraph?A. To introduce the topic.B. To make comparisons.C. To provide an example.D. To support his argument.9. How did Pepper react to the contradictory instruction with its inner speech enabled?A. It failed to complete the task.B. It followed the etiquette rules.C. It made a random decision.D. It communicated with the researchers.10. What did Sarah Sebo think of the research?A. It was creative but worthless.B. It was a good try but the result was a failure.C. It was inspiring but needed further evidence.D. It was carefully designed but poorly performed.11. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Robot Taught To Be PoliteB. Robot Can Explain Its DecisionC. Robot Making Decisions: No Longer A DreamD. Robot-Human Communication: No Longer A ProblemDBeing an Olympian (奥运会选手) demands focus, determination, and a competitive spirit. Plus, representing your country is a lot of pressure. However, two athletes recently showed the world another quality that is definitely worth championing.Qatar's Mutaz Essa Barshim and Italy's Gianmarco Tamberi were competing in the high jump on Sunday when they reached a stalemate (僵局). Both men had managed to jump over a surprising 2.37 meters with no faults along the way. However, after three attempts neither managed the next level of 2.39 meters.An Olympic official suggested ajump-offbetween the two friends and rivals (竞争对手) to determine who would get the gold medal. But Barshim had another plan to reward their efforts.“Can we have two golds?” he asked the official.The official agreed and the two men jumped for joy. This was the first time a gold medal had been shared since 1912. “He is one of my best friends, not only on the track, but outside the track. We work together. This is adream come true.” shared Barshim.The decision to share the medal was particularly meaningful to Tamberi. The Italian had suffered an ankle injury that prevented him from competing in the Rio Olympics in 2016, and it nearly put an end to his career altogether. So this year he brought along his cast to this year's Olympics with “Road to Tokyo 2021” to inspire him along the way.For Barshim, the gold has topped off his already impressive medal collection, having received a bronze and a silver medal in 2012 and 2016 respectively.Despite all the glory of receiving a gold medal for their countries, their achievement means so much more. These two individuals, trying to do their very best for their countries, have provided a wonderful example to all those competing in sports. They've summed up exactly what it means to take part in a global event with a generous and compassionate (有同情心的) spirit.12. What happened to Barshim and Tamberi in the competition?A. They ended in a tie.B. They quit the competition.C. They set a new record.D. They ran out of strength.13. What does the underlined word “jump-off” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Debate.B. Vote.C. Celebration.D. Extra round.14. Why was the gold medal particularly meaningful to Tamberi?A. It could bring him a lot of money.B. It may make up for his regret in 2016.C. It was a glory for his country.D. It could complete his medal collection.15. What does the author mainly want to convey in the text?A. The importance of sharing.B. The glory of winning gold medals.C. The valuable and special team spirit.D. The considerate and sharing Olympic spirit.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年武汉二中广雅中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年武汉二中广雅中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AArtificial intelligence (Al) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use Al. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an Al personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you're doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just when you are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets fromBangaloretoDelhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels inDelhiwill soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, then Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1. What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn't work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A. Deep Text.B. Vi.C. Wordsmith.D. Hello Egg.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A. Produce a detailed report.B. Provide us with a detailed meal plan.C. Book a ticket ahead of time.D. Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BA Virginia teen is doing his part to make sure frontline health care workers are getting the meals they need to help them take care of themselves and others.Arul Nigam, 17, of Tyson's Corner, Va. , has had to make several adjustments since his school year ended abruptly in mid-March due to the coronavirus pandemic(新冠疫情).“We didn'thave any classes for like over a month and then after that there were a lot of technical difficulties. So I started to have a lot more free time,” he tells Yahoo Life. “It was really saddening, but it was also something that really surprised me, that our health care workers are facing something like that,” Nigam says. “So I wanted to see what I could do to help them because obviously, they're sacrificing so much and giving so much for all of us. ”In late March, the teen started fundraising efforts with the help of friends and family to help these health care workers receive much-needed meals. He also began doing research about what hospitals had the most amount of coronavirus cases, so he could prioritize those places first. He was also arranging for the orders to be fulfilled at local family-owned restaurants impacted by shutdown orders. So far, Nigam has delivered over 1,000 meals to 22 hospitals in 13 states, including New York, Massachusetts and Maryland.Nigam's efforts have not only helped health care workers, but restaurants as well. With quarantine restrictionstaking a toll onthe food industry, places like Best Coast Burrito in Oakland, Calif. , have lost business over the last few weeks. Best Coast's owner,Alvin Shen, tells Yahoo Life that being able to partner with Arul and others in efforts to feed those on the frontline has been a big help.4. What would Nigam probably do according to his words?A. Study at home by himself.B. Spend the more free time playing.C. Donate some money to health care workers.D. Do something helpful for health care workers.5. What is Nigam's priority when delivering food?A. The urgency of meals.B. The severity of the virus.C. The number of doctors.D. The position of hospitals.6. What does the phrase “taking a toll on” in the last paragraph mean?A. Turning a blind eye to.B. Keeping an eye on.C Causing lots of damage to.D. Answering completely for.7. Where can you probably read this text?A. Science fiction.B. Fashion magazine.C. Life magazine.D. Entertainment newspaper.CWhen I was 13, I lost my sight. Since then, I had learned to get about with a walking stick, but had to stay at home because my parents thought I would get lost or robbed, even get hit by a car.I, however, believed I could regain my way if I lost it. A neighbor told me that a public library was offering a free course designed for the blind. That's an important opportunity for me to kill two birds with one stone: I could practice my getting — about skills on my way to learning practical technology. My parentssettled forit.But how would I plan my course? I knew that the blind singer Ray Charles, get around without a walking stick by counting steps. But I couldn't seem to do that the way he had. I developed the power of my imagination, catching the layout（布局）of places I visited and taking note of landmarks in my mind. Every time I visited a place, the mental map I'd drawn would turn up and helped me with the direction. But that doesn't mean I didn't lose my way in the process of acquiring this skill. I'd have to swallow（吞下）my pride to ask kind strangersfor help.On those days I lost my way, I'd go to bed feeling down. But my desires to beat blindness and further my education were usually enough to get me out of bed the next day and try again. Today, I'm a published reporter and audio producer.Yes, I've lost my way at times and found it again. And when people ask me,"Aren't you afraid to be out on your own?” the answer to me is clear：I'd rather risk and find happiness than stick to safety and be painful.Now, impressed by my progress, my father told my mother, "Our boy can see!".8. What does the underlined phrases “settled for" in the second paragraph mean?A. Talked about.B. Stuckto.C. Agreed to.D. Cared about.9. How did the author go around on his own after losing his sight?A.He created pictures of places in his mind.B. He drew a map on the paper to help him.C. He was always asking strangers for directions.D.He threw away the walking stick and counted steps.10. Which of the following can best describe the author?A. Determined and adventurous.B. Patient and intelligent.C. Warm-hearted and positive.D. Adventurous and outgoing.11. How did the author's parents feel about his progress?A.Concerned.B. Surprised.C. Confident.D. Proud.DIdentifying the chemical makeup of pigment (色素) used in ancient documents, paintings, and watercolor1 s is criticalto restoring and conserving the precious artworks. However, despite numerous efforts, scientists had been unable to determine the source of folium, a popular blue dye used to color1 manuscripts (手稿) in Europe during the middle ages — from the 5th to the 15th century. Now, a team of researchers fromPortugalhas finally uncovered the mysterious ingredient responsible for the gorgeous blueish-purple color1 that helped bring ancient illustrations and texts to life.The research team began byporing overinstructions penned by European dye makers from the 12th, 14th, and 15th centuries. They found what they were seeking in a 15th-century text entitledThe Book on How to Make All the Color Paints for Illuminating Books. However, translating the instructions was no easy task. It was written in the now extinct Judaeo-Portuguese language, and though the source of the dye was traced back to a plant, no name was mentioned.However, by piecing together suggestions from the text, the scientists were able to determine that the dye was made from the bluish-green berries of the chrozophora tinctoria plant. After an extensive search, the team found a few varieties of the plant growing along the roadside near the town ofMonsarazin southPortugal.The detailed instructions gave the researchers critical clues — including the best time to pick the berries. “You need to squeeze the fruits, being careful not to break the seeds, and then to put them on linen (亚麻).” The scientist says the detail was important since broken seeds polluted the pigment, producing an inferior quality ink. The dyed linen, which was left to dry, was an efficient way to store and transport the pigment during ancient times. When needed, the artist would simply cut off a piece of the cloth and dip it with water to squeeze out the blue color1 .Once the key ingredient had been identified, the researchers began to determine the dye’s molecular structure. To their surprise, they found that folium was not like any other known permanent blue dyes — it was an entirely new class of color1 , one they named chrozophoridin. “Chrozophoridin was used in ancient times to make a beautiful blue dye for painting.” the team wrote in the study. “Thus, we believe that this will not be our final word on this amazing plant and its story and that further discoveries will follow soon.”12. The primary purpose of the study is to ________.A. restore and conserve ancient precious artworksB. determine the substance making up the foliumC. prove the ancient dye-making technique was organicD. identify which class of color1 folium belongs to13. The underlined phrase “poring over”in the second paragraph means ________.A. discussing publiclyB. testing repeatedlyC. passing directlyD. reading carefully14. What can be learned about the blue dye folium?A. It was essentially an inferior type of ink.B. It was the only kind made from wild berries.C. It could be carried and used easily.D. It was carefully squeezed from broken seeds.15. The article is mainly about _________.A. how the mystery ofa thousand-year-old blue dye was solvedB. why the researchers took the trouble to recreate the dyeC. what needs to be done to make an organic dye from a plantD. when and where the discovery of the dye was made第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年武汉二中广雅中学高三英语下学期期末试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年武汉二中广雅中学高三英语下学期期末试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe Internet can provide a wealth of educational resources for small children, if you know where to look.Enchanted LearningEnchanted learning is a great website for children, and I know several teachers who rely on it for materials for their classrooms. Most of the information is free, but for $ 20.00 per year, you can purchase a membership that allows you to have access to the site without the advertising. The pages here are great. There are color1 ed pages and worksheets for toddlers (学步儿童) and school-age children.StarfallStarfall is another good educational website for small children. Teachers often use this website in classrooms. It emphasizes reading skills for early learners. The website is aimed at first-grade-level learners, but it has tools that can help all children from pre-K to second grade. The website has reading activities, worksheets to download, and a store where you can purchase educational materials for your children.Sesame Street WorkshopKids loveSesame Street, and it is always educational. This is one of the funniest websites online for children because it is very well animated and has great sound effects. The website has games and stories for small kids, and they can create letters at the post office and mail them to their favorite characters.1. Why does Enchanted Learning offer purchasing memberships?A. Charging for the information.B. Charging for downloading materials.C. Giving access to the site without the ads.D. Providing unlimited search for more pages.2. Where can you buy educational materials for your children?A. Enchanted LearningB. StarfallC. Sesame Street WorkshopD. Colored pages3. What is the purpose of this text?A. To introduce.B. To discuss.C. To persuade.D. To educate.BYou run into the grocery store to quickly pick up your item. You grab what you need and head to the front of the store. After quickly sizing up the check-out lines, you choose the one that looks fastest. You chose wrong. People getting in other lines long after you have already checked out and headed to the parking lot. Why does this seem to always happen to you?Well, as it turns out, it's just math that is working against you. A grocery store tries to have enough employees at the checkout lines to get all their customers through with minimum delay. But sometimes, like on a Sunday afternoon, they get super busy. Because most grocery stores don't have the physical space to add more checkout lines, their system becomes overburdened. Some small interruption — a price check, a particularly talkative customer — will have downstream effects, holding up the entire line behind them.If there are three lines at the store, these delays will happen randomly at different registers (收银台). Think about the probability. The chances of your line being that fastest one are only one in three, which means you have a two-thirds chance of not being in the fastest line. So it's not just in your mind: Another line is probably moving faster thanyours.Now, mathematicians have come up with a good solution, which they call queuing theory, to this problem: Just make all customers stand in one long snaking line, called a serpentine line, and serve each person at the front with the next available register. With three registers, this method is about three times faster on average than the more traditional approach. This is what they do at most banks, Trader Joe's, and some fast-food places. With a serpentine line, a long delay at one register won't unfairly punish the people who lined up behind it. Instead, it will slow everyone down a little bit.4. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A. Queuing in a line.B. A shopping experience.C. A rush in the morning.D. Cutting in a line.5. According to the article, what may cause delays in checking out?A. The lack of employees in the grocery store.B. Some unexpected delays of certain customers.C. The increasing items bought by customers.D. A worsening shopping system of the store.6. What is the solution given by mathematicians?A. Employing more workers for checking out.B. Limiting the number of queuing people.C. Making only one line available.D. Always standing in the same line.7. What's the principle behind the queuing theory?A. To pursue the maximum benefit.B. To leave success or failure to luck.C. To avoid the minimum loss.D. To spread the risk equally among everyone.CA new study finds almost one third of the world’s population is overweight. Since 1980, obesity rates(肥胖率)in children and adults have doubled in 73 countries, making people more worried. And rates are increasing in many other countries. Obesity is increasing faster in children than adults in many nations, including Algeria, Turkey and Jordan, the report said. But the world's weight problem is growing in both rich and poor countries alike. Researchers say an increasing number of people are dying of related health problems in what they called a "disturbing global public health problem."Researchers studied health information from 1980 through 2015. They examined obesity rates, average weight gain in 195 countries. They found that obesity rates are three times greater among youth and young adults in countries like China, Brazil and India. Almost 108 million children and more than 600 million adults were found to be overweight. Egypt had the highest number of overweight adults in 2015. Vietnam had the least. In the same year, the United States had the highest number of overweight children, and Bangladesh had the least.Yet hunger remains a problem in many areas. The United Nations said that almost 800 million people, including 300 million children, go to bed hungry each night. Experts said poor diets and lack of physical activity are mainly to blame for the rising numbers of overweight people.Growing populations have led to rising obesity rates in poor countries. Often, poor people will eat processed(加工的) foods instead of choosing a diet rich in vegetables.The London-based Overseas Development Institute studied the price of food in five countries: Britain, Brazil, China, Mexico and South Korea. It found that the cost of processed foods like ice creamand hamburgers has fallen since 1990. But the cost of fresh fruits and vegetables has gone up.8. What do we know about obesity in the world?A. It is worryingB. It is given no attentionC. It has been successfully solvedD. It is more serious among old people9. Which country has the most overweight children in 2015?A. AmericaB. VietnamC. EgyptD. Bangladesh10. What is one of the reasons why people get overweight?A. HungerB. Poor dietC. Diets with vegetablesD. Eating too much fruit11. Which ofthe following can be the best title for the text?A. It’s Important to Have a Balanced DietB. How Can We Lose Weight and Keep Fit?C. Is It Necessary for Us to Eat Fresh Vegetables?D. Nearly One Third of People in the World Are Overweight.DLas Vegascity inNevadais built in a desert. The city may be known to the outside world for its partying. But officials have found that there are 21 square kilometers of useless grass. The grass is never laid on, played on or even stepped on. The grass is only there to look nice.Now, the city is asking theNevadastate legislature to ban useless grass. It is trying to become the first place inAmericato ban that kind of grass often seen between streets, in housing developments and in office parks.It is estimated that useless grass makes up 40% of all the grass inLas Vegasand it needs a lot of water to survive. Grass needs four times more water than dry climate plants like cactus. By tearing out the grass, the city could reduce yearly water usage by 15%.In 2003, the Southern Nevada Water Authority banned developers from planting grass in front of new homes. It also offered homeowners $ 30 for each square meter of grass they tear out. But fewer people are now using the program. Water usage has increased in southernNevadaby 9% since 2019. And last year,Las Vegaswent a record 240 days without major rainfall. The Colorado River provides much ofNevada's drinking water. The river could lose more water as climate change affects it.Water officials in other dry cities said water usage needs to be reduced. But they fear the reaction to reformslike the ones inLas Vegasif their communities do not accept them. Cynthia Campbell is the water resources adviser for the city ofPhoenixinArizona. “There might come a point when city restrictions get too severe for some residents. They'll say that is the point of no return for them,”Campbellsaid. “For some people, it's a pool. For some people, it's grass.”12. Why doesLas Vegascity try to ban useless grass?A. To protect the local people.B. To beautify the city.C. To reduce water usage.D. To reduce waste.13. What program was carried out inLas Vegasin 2003?A. Allowing planting grass before new houses.B. Encouraging the residents to tear out grass.C. Praising those who signed on the program.D. Awarding those who reduced water usage.14. What is implied inCampbell's words in the last paragraph?A. Many residents won't follow the ban.B. Reaction to the reform will vary personally.C. Other measures should be taken to protect wetter.D. Water officials should take many factors into account.15. What is the best title for the text?s VegasPlans to Ban Useless GrassB. A Method Is Adopted to SaveLas VegasC. Choices between Beauty and PracticeD. Grass Is Important but Useless inLas Vegas第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
武汉二中广雅中学2019~2020学年度九下英语网上检测一及参考答案第一大题，选择填空（20分）（）1. Sad movies always _______ me ________.A. makes, to cryB. make; cryC. were made; cryD. are made; to cry （）2. I __________ go to Blue Ocean because I like their food.A. would likeB. would ratherC. preferD. want（）3. Waiting for Tina ______ me crazy.A. wentB. playedC. droveD. had（）4. The gardeners are working ______hard that all the vegetables grow well.A. soB. moreC. suchD. even（）5. —Do you know ________? -- Sorry. I don’t know.A. Jim happened whatB. what thing is happened to JimC. What happened to JimD. Jim is how old（）6. _____ you work, ______ you will be.A.More hard, more luckB.The morehard,the more luckyC.The harder,the luckierD.The more,the more（）7. --Why don’t you ask Alice to join you when you play with Julie? -- ________.A. Good byeB. Good ideaC. Good nightD. Good luck （）8. Everyone in our family has been asked to the party except me. I am feeling ________.A. left forB. left offC. left outD. left over （）9. A long time ago, there _______ a poor but happy woman. Her name was Lao Shuai.A. livedB. hadC. wereD. /（）10. The king slept badly and didn’t ______ eating.A. seem likeB. sound likeC. look likeD. feel like （）11. There was something wrong with Gray. His face was always ______ as chalk.A. paleB. worriedC. weakD. angry（）12 . One day, a doctor was ________ to examine the king.A. cleaned upB. cut offC. come inD. called in （）13. ______ medicine ______ rest can help him. What he needs is exercise.A. Neither, norB. Either, orC. Both, andD. Rather, than （）14. By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else had already ______.A. shown upB. ended upC. got toD. run out of （）15. In class, the teacher ______ our exams. I found out that I had got good grades.A. handed inB. handed backC.handed upD. handed over （）16. Peter, don’t be too hard on ______ .A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself （）17.By the time I , my brother had already got in the shower.A. got upB. get upC. had got upD. have got up（）18. ______ September 11, 2001, I arrived at my office _____ 8:30 a.m.A. On, inB. At, inC. In, onD. On, at（）19. My bad luck unexpectedly ________ a good thing.A. turned upB. turned intoC. turned downD. turned on（）20. All came true because I set goals to make it happen. ______ the goal is the most important.A. Putting onB. Keeping away fromC. Sticking toD. Taking pride in第二大题：完形填空（15分）An interesting thing happened to me last Sunday. The sunshine was so __21___ that I decided to drive in the country.On my way home, my car stopped. I was 22 gasoline on a road away from a town. I decided to __23____ along the road to find someone who could sell me some gasoline.I had walked almost a long way 24 I finally found a 25 house near the road. I was happy to see it 26 it was getting dark.I knocked at the door and a small old lady with long white hair answered. She said, “I’ve been 27 you for a long time. Come in, please. I got __28___ ready for you.”“But I’ve come here only for some gasoline.” I answered. I didn’t know what she was talking about. I didn’t 29 her.“Oh, Tony! Gasoline? You 30 love tea.”I quickly explained that my car was out of gasoline, ___31_ she didn’t seem to hear me. She just kept calling me Tony and talking about how long it had been since she had seen me. She was talking so strangely that I wanted to __32___. As soon as she went to get the tea,I went out of the house as quickly as possible.I was so happy when I saw ___33____ house by the road. There I was able to get some gasoline. When I told the man about the old lady, he said, “Oh, that’s Lily. She lives all by herself in that big house. She’s strange, but she wouldn’t hurt anyone. She is still waiting for the man whom she was going to 34 twenty-five years ago. The man was named Tony. The day before they got married, he went away and ____35___ came back.”（）21. A. terrible B. hot C. beautiful D. big（）22. A. used up B. not any C. ended up D. out of（）23. A. drive B. climb C. dig D. walk（）24. A. since B. before C. after D. once（）25. A. strange B. small C. big D. new（）26. A. if B. because C. though D. so（）27. A. looking at B. kicking off C. waiting for D. putting away（）28. A. gasoline B. clothes C. money D. tea（）29. A. hear B. understand C. care D. praise（）30. A. agreed to B. had to C. used to D. remembered to（）31. A. and B. or C. so D. but（）32. A. notice B. mark C. sign D. leave（）33. A. another B. other C. the other D. one（）34. A. miss B. save C. meet D. marry（）35. A. never B. finally C. still D. suddenly第三大题：阅读理解（10分）In the early 60s, when I was fourteen years old and living in a small town in southern Indiana, my father died. While my mother and I were out of town visiting my relatives, an unexpected and very sudden heart attack took him. We r eturned home to find that he was gone. No chance to say “I love you”or even “Good-bye”. He was just gone, forever. With my older sister going away to college, our home went from a bustling(热闹的）,happy family of four to a house where two people lived in quiet grief.I struggled terribly with the pain and loneliness of my loss, but I was also very worried about my mother. I feared that if she saw me crying for my father, her pain would be even more intense. And, as the new “man” of the house, I felt a responsibility to protect her from greater hurt. So I thought up a plan that allowed me to grieve without causing more pain for my mother. In our town, people took the trash from their house out to large barrels in the alleys behind their backyards. There it would be burned or picked up by the trashmen once a week. Every evening after dinner, I would volunteer to take out the trash. I would rush around the house with a bag, collecting scraps of paper or whatever else I could find, and then went out to the alley and put it in the trash barrel. Then I’d hide in the shadows of the dark bushed, and that was where I would stay until I had cried myself out. After recovering enough to be certain that my other could not tell what I’d been doing, I would return to the house and get ready for bed.This subterfuge went for weeks. One evening after dinner, when it was time for chores, I collected the trash and went out to my usual hiding place in the bushes. I didn’t stay very long. When I returned to the house, I went to find my mother to ask if she needed me to do anything else. After searching through the entire house, I finally find her. She was in the darkened basement, behind the washer and dryer, crying by herself. She was hiding her pain to protect me.I am not sure which is greater:the pain you suffer openly or the pain you endure alone to protect someone you love. I do know that on that night, in the basement, we held each other and poured out the misery that had driven us both to our separate, lonely, crying places. And we never felt the need to cry alone again.（）36. The father was gone _______.A. because his daughter had gone to collegeB. because of a sudden heart attack.C. on the way home.D. after the author said “I love you” to him .（）37. The writer would volunteer to take out the trash because _______.A. he wanted to help his mother with houseworkB. he could find a hiding place to cry himself out thereC. he could collect scraps of paperD. he thought he was the new “man” of the house（）38. The best title of the passage is ______.A. A hiding place.B. A crying place.C. The son’s love.D. Secrets between mother and son.（）39. Which is true according to the passage?A. The author was found in the basement.B. The mother felt a responsibility to protect her son from greater hurt.C. The author thinks it is greater to share the pain with others.D. This is a story of a family of two.（）40. What does the underlined word “endure” mean in the passage?A. bearB. createC. findD. enjoy41.He felt like there was a heavy _______________ on his shoulders.42. He missed scoring the goal. He _______________ his whole team down.43. If you have a good team,you should ______________ each other.44. We were so close to ______________ that game.45. It made him feel ______________ to know that he was on a winning team.第五大题：阅读理解填词（10分）Have you ever had a day when everything seemed to go wrong?Last Sunday, I was sad. I told my mother all about it, h 46 for some pity. I____47____, she said, “I heard your friend Mary was having a hard time too. Why d48 you make her some cookies?” I didn’t really want to do that, but I didn’t want to go ba ck to my other problems, e 49 . I made the cookies and put them in a box. Then I made a card with some flowers on it and w 50 a small note.That afternoon I went to my f 51 house. When Mary opened the door, she looked at me in surprise.B 52 she could say anything, I said, “ I heard you were having a hard day and decided to bring you something. I hope your day gets better.” The look on her face was one that I could never put into w53 . It was just like a dark sky suddenly t 54 into sunshine. When I returned, I felt a lot better. I knew that those who brought sunshine to o 55 could also keep it for themselves.46.h_________ 47. I__________ 48. d_________ 49. e____________ 50. w_________51.f_________ 52. B_________ 53. w_________ 54. _____________ 55. o_________武汉二中广雅中学2019~2020学年度九下英语网上检测（一）参考答案单选：1-5 BBCAC 6-10 CBCAD11-15 ADAAB 16-20 DADBC完型：16-20 CDDBC 21-25 BCDBC 26-30 DDADA阅读：31-35 BBDBA六选五：36. weight 37. let 38. support 39. winning 40. lucky 首填：41.hoping 42. Instead 43. don’t44. either 45. wrote 46. friend’s47. Before 48. words 49. turned 50. others。