初中英语词汇短语辨析练习题

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初中英语易混词、短语辨析

初中英语易混词、短语辨析

1. 用 in the tree, on the tree,on the wa-ll, in the wall 填空。

(1)Look, some apples are on the tree .看,树上有些苹果。

(2)The little monkey is always jumpi ng up and down in the tree.小猴子在树上一直上上下下跳个不停。

(3)There is a map of China on thewall.墙上有一幅中国地图和一幅世界地图。

(4)There are many windows in the wal l.墙上有很多扇窗子。

2. 用and, or填空。

(1)I can`t speak English or Cantone se.我不会说英语,也不会说粤语。

(2)Lucy and I are good friends.露西和我是好朋友。

(3)There is no water and no air on t he moon.在月球上没有空气和水。

3. 用 thank., thank you for, thanks to 填空。

(1)Thanks to your help, I`ve found my lost key.多亏了你的帮助,我找到丢失的钥匙了。

(2) Thanks a lot.很感谢。

(3) Thank you for helping me.谢谢你帮助我。

4. 用hear, listen 填空。

(1) I heard a knock at the door.我听见有人敲门。

(2)Will you say it again I didn`t hearyou.你再说一遍好吗我没听见你说什么。

(3)Listen to me carefully, please.请仔细听我说。

5. 用be good at, be good for, be good to, be good with 填空。

《中考英语》初中英语短语词汇的知识点训练含答案

《中考英语》初中英语短语词汇的知识点训练含答案

一、选择题1.Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day! A.turned on B.turned down C.turned into D.turned off2.---___________ is it from here to his home?---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.A.How long; ten minutes later B.How far; in ten minutesC.How far; after ten minutes D.How long; in ten minutes3.The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A.covered with B.made up of C.connected to D.provided with 4.—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A.put off B.get off C.take off D.go off5.He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off6.-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A.make up B.look up C.listen to D.take away7.________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widel y used in every field.A.As usual B.At first C.After all D.So far8.Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A.In order to B.As a result C.As usual D.For example9.--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A.looks forB.puts awayC.sweeps awayD.pays for10.It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A.pick up B.take off C.put off D.give away11., volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.A.To my surprise B.At first C.In my opinion12.Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A.got off B.took off C.kicked off13.- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A.I won’t; put them away B.I will; put them offC.I will; put them away D.I won’t; put off them14.To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A.cut out B.pulled down C.taken in D.picked up15.---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A.give a hand to B.give attention to C.take part in16.---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.A.beat; ahead of B.defeated; better than C.won; in front of17.—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A.In addition to B.Because of C.Ahead of18.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A.turned up B.taken up C.stayed up D.put up 19.—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.—OK, Mom.A.put away it B.put it away C.put away them D.put them away 20.Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.A.finish B.to finish C.to finishing D.in finishing 21.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A.turn down B.turn on C.turn off D.turn up 22.—Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner? —Sure, I’d love to.A.go out B.give out C.put out D.lay out 23.—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A.canceled B.cut out C.put off24.Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A.by mistake B.by accident C.in person D.in total 25.There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; by D.at; by【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:拿起笔来画,你自己的发明。

初中英语动词短语词义辨题40题(带答案)

初中英语动词短语词义辨题40题(带答案)
14.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?
—He may have got lost. Let me call him.
A.cheered upB.taken upC.stayed upD.shown up
A.stay upB.wake upC.come upD.make up
18.Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.
A.build upB.put upC.put inD.build in
19.—I _______ reading English every morning.
A.knock overB.knock downC.knock offD.knock on
7.A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire.
A.put outB.turned outC.got outD.broke out
A.put upB.put inC.put onD.put away
10.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.
A.take onB.take awayC.take upD.take off
2.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.

最新初中英语短语词汇的专项训练解析附答案(1)

最新初中英语短语词汇的专项训练解析附答案(1)

一、选择题1.—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A.had better B.would rather C.have to D.would like2.Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A.got off B.took off C.kicked off3.—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A.is similar to B.is similar as C.the same as4.—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A.put down B.put away C.put out D.put up5.She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.A.used to, doesn’t used to B.is used to, was used toC.used to, is not used to D.was used to, doesn’t used to6.--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A.look for it B.to look for it C.look it up D.to look it up 7.—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A.proud of B.popular withC.strict with D.worried about8.—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off9.David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up10.She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A.bored B.open C.satisfied D.mad11.--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A.In fact B.As a result C.However D.Moreover 12.The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A.work on it B.work for it C.work it over D.work it out13.-Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.-He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in14.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A.find out B.clear out C.look for15.— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A.open up B.give up C.look up16.Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years.A.leaves; has gone B.left; has been awayC.leaves; has been away D.left; has gone17.—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A.turn on B.put onC.work on D.take on18.—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A.angry with B.patient with C.pay attention D.keep our cool 19.一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A.in need B.on dutyC.at work D.in danger20.I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A.look up B.look like C.look after D.look forward to 21.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A.turn down B.turn on C.turn off D.turn up22.—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A.a good luck;against B.good luck;against C.a good luck;for23.—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A.put on B.put away C.put up D.put off24.Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A.by mistake B.by accident C.in person D.in total25.You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A.In all B.First of all C.Above all D.After all【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——你认为什么时候是游览盐城的最佳时间?——你最好在春天或秋天来这里。

初中英语词汇辨析的基础测试题及答案

初中英语词汇辨析的基础测试题及答案

一、选择题1. We loved the food so much,the fish dishes. A. specialB. especialC. speciallyD. especially2. —Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard. —He has to a family of four on his own. A. offer B. support C. provide D. remain3. In modern life, shopping online is used by many people, especially for teenagers. A. exactly B. badlyC. heavilyD. widely4. I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the helped me get a job as areporter. A. experimentB. informationC. experienceD. instruction5. —Oh, my God! I have five pounds after the Spring Festival. —All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done. A. given up B. put on C. got on D. grown up6. That path directly to my house.You won't miss it.A. leadsB. formsC. repairsD. controls 7. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another,plants can spread to new places. A. so B. or C. but D. for 8. People who always do sports are in_spirits than those who don't.A. highB. higherC. tallD. taller9. Her only problem,you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A. ifB. becauseC. though10. — Have you got Kathy's for her concert? —Yes z I'd like to go and enjoy it. A. interview B. information C. invitation 11. These oranges looks nice, but very sour.A. tasteB. smellC. soundD. look 12. It's of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A. stupidB. proudC. honestD. brave13. More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as as mountain ofgold and silver. A. centralB. harmfulC. valuableD. careful14. —Bill, do you like? —Yes. They're healthy. A. ice-cream B. carrotsC. salad15. He wrote his phone number a piece paper. A. on B. for C. in D. from 16. Ice, snow and steam are different ____ of water.A. sizesB. sightsC. formsD, stylesD. sinceD. introduction17.Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make our monitor.A. sheB. herC. himD. herself18.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee milk.A. toB. inC. byD. with19.If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel, because blue is a calm color.A. excitedB. stressedC. relaxedD. surprised20.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing.» you can/t really learn a language well without using it.A. ProbablyB. HopefullyC. ThankfullyD. Similarly21.Those who often suffer from heart disease will get from this newly-developedmedicine.A. safetyB. informationC. reliefD. influence22.Mary doesn't like hamburgers meat. She doesn/t want to be fat.A. orB. andC. but23.—Have you ever been to Brazil?—No, I have been there.A. oftenB. usuallyC. never24.—Mum z I don't want the trousers. They're too long.—Sorry. I,ll buy a pair for you.A. bigB. smallC. short25.World Book Day takes place April 23rd every year.A. atB. inC. on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1. D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们非常喜欢这里的食物,尤其是鱼.考查形容词和副词辨析.special形容词,特别的;especial形容词,特殊的:specially副词,特别地,专门地:especially副词,尤其.分析句子可知,此处表示“我们非常喜欢这里的食物,尤其是鱼〞的含义,强调“尤其".应选D.2. B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一一杰瑞看起来很累.他工作太努力了.一一他得靠自己养活一个四口之家.考查动词辨析.offer自愿给予;support维持/养活;provide供给:remain保存.根据题干"He has to a family of four on his own",结合前句他卖力工作,可知杰瑞得靠自己养活一个四口之家,ACD三项不合句意,应选B,3. D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在现代生活中,网上购物被许多人广泛使用,尤其是青少年.考查副词辨析.exactly真地;badly坏地:heavily重地:widely广泛地.use使用,根据“by many people被许多人〞,可知用得很广泛,应选D.4. C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我曾经在一家旅游杂志工作了一年,这段经历帮助我获得了一份记者的工作.考查名词辨析.experiment 实验;information 信息:experience 经验/经历:instruction 操作.根据"I once worked for a travel magazine for one year 我曾经在一家旅游杂志工作了一年",可知有了从事记者的经历,ABD三项不合句意,应选C.5. B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一一哦,我的上帝!春日后我长了五磅.一一所有的女孩都想减肥,但说起来容易做起来难.考查动词短语辨析.give up放弃;put on增加〔体重〕:get on上车;growup成长.five pounds 五磅,指重量;根据句意语境,可知ACD三项不合句意,应选B.6.A【详解】句意:那条路直通我家.你不会错过的.考查动词辨析.leads带路,通向;forms组成:repairs修理:controls限制.所以选A.7. A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一些动物携带种子从一个地方到另一个地方,所以植物能散布到新的地方.考查连词的用法.so所以,or或者,but但是,for为、给.题干上文表示原因,而下文表示结果,所以用so来连接.应选A.8. B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:经常做运动的人比那些不做运动的人更有精神.考查形容词和比拟级辨析.high高的,可用于表示数量、程度、强度等:tall高的,主要用于形容人、建筑物、树木等.than比,用于比拟,句子需用比拟级,可排除AC两项.根据句意语境,可知tall不合句意,应选B.9. A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:她唯一的问题,如果你可以称之为一个问题的话,是她期望一直都成功.考查连词词义的辨析,if如果:because由于:though尽管,虽然:since由于,既然.根据句子逻辑,应该是if引导的状语从句,符合题意.应选A.10. C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一一你收到凯西的演唱会邀请函了吗?一一是的,我想去享受一下.考查名词,A. interview 面谈,采访:B. information 信息:C. invitation 邀请;D. introduction 介绍.根据答复"d like to go and enjoy it.〞表达的是想去,可知应该是邀请,应选C.11. A【分析】【详解】句意:这些橙子看起来不错,但尝起来很酸.考查动词,A. taste尝起来;B. smell闻起来;C. sound听起来:D. look看起来.结合句意,应该是尝起来是酸的,应选A.12. D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:战士们冲进火里救人真勇敢.考查形容词辨析.stupid愚蠢的:proud骄傲的:honest老实的:brave勇敢的,根据he soldiers to rush into the fire to save people 可知,应该是勇敢的,应选D.13. C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:越来越多的人熟悉到,碧水青山和金山银山一样珍贵.考查形容词辨析.central中央的:harmful有害的;valuable有价值的,珍贵的;careful仔细的:根据句意理解及常识可知,如今绿水青山就是金山银山,所以这里应该表达“和金山银山一样珍贵〞,应选Cc14. B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一一比尔,你喜欢胡萝卜么?一一是的,它们很健康.考查名词的用法.ice-cream冰淇淋,不可数名词:carrots胡萝卜,可数名词;salad沙拉,不可数名词.题干中代词they指代可数名词复数.应选15. A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他把他的号写在一张纸上.考查介词,A. on prep.在......上,以......为目标,向,朝......:B. for prep.支持,关于,为20. D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:熟能生巧.你通过练习学会弹钢琴.类似地,如果不使用语言,你就不可能真正学好一门语言.考查副词.根据句意可知,此处填写副词修饰整句.Probably副词,可能地;Hopefully副词,有希望地:Thankfully副词,快乐地:Similarly副词,类似地.此处把学语言和学钢琴做类比,故similarly 符合题意,应选D.21. C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:那些经常患有心脏病的人将通过这种新开发的药物得到救治.考查名词.safety名词,平安:information名词,信息:relief名词,宽慰,救援;influence名词,影响.根据句意可知,此处表示患有心脏病的病人应该能通过新药开发得到救治.relief符合题意,应选C.22. A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:玛丽不喜欢汉堡包和肉.她不想发胖.考查并列连词辨析.or或者,也不:and和,而且:but但是.连接两个或多个名词,意思是“和"时,or通常用于否认句,and用于肯定句.本句是否认句,连接两个名词,可知填or,应选Ao23. C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一一你曾去过巴西吗?一一没有,我从未去过那儿.考查频率副词.often经常;usually通常;never从未.根据前文的No,可知此处是否认句,应该用never,应选C.24. C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一一妈妈,我不想要这条裤子,它们太长了.一一抱歉,我会买条短的给你.考查形容词词义辨析.big大的:small小的;short短的.根据句意这条裤子太长了,那说明要买短的裤子.应选C.25. C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:世界读书日是在每年4月23日.考查时间介词.at用在具体时刻:in用在年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上等;on 用在具体某一天或在某个特定的早晨、下午、晚上等."April 23rd 4月23日〞是具体一天, 应用介词on.应选C.【点睛】时间介词at、on、in的用法:at放在几点钟前,指具体的某一时刻,例如:at one o'clock 〔在1点钟〕.on作为时间介词,常与“日期"、“星期几〃搭配,用于具体的某一天前或者上午、卜午、晚上有形容词作定语修饰时,例如:on Thursday 〔在星期四〕、on a cold afternoon 〔在一个严寒的下午〕.in用于年、月、季节等的前面,常与表示"一段时间"的时间名词搭配,例如:in 2021 〔在2021年〕、in May 〔在五月〕、in winter 〔在冬天〕.。

(必考题)初中英语常用短语词汇知识习题(答案解析)

(必考题)初中英语常用短语词汇知识习题(答案解析)

一、选择题1.Which one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?A.[ˈbʌrɪŋ]B.[ˈbɔ: rɪn] C.[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]D.[ˈbʌrɪn]C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:哪一项是“boring”一词的正确音标符号?考查辅音字母组合的发音。

根据英语发音规律可知,字母组合ng通常发[ɪŋ]音,所以[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]正确。

故选C。

2.I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我想成为一名医生,将来我会做一些医学研究。

考查语音。

A. medicine /ˈmedsn/医学;B. medical /ˈmedɪkl/医学的;C. magazine /ˌmægəˈzi:n/杂志;D. metal/ˈmetl/金属。

根据语境我想成为一名医生,将来我会做一些医学研究。

医学的medical,形容词,修饰后面的名词research,故答案选B。

3.She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A.sleep B.sheep C.shape D.shop A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:她昨晚睡得不好,所以看起来很疲倦。

考查语音。

A. sleep / sli:p/睡觉;B. sheep /ʃi:p/羊;C. shape /ʃeɪp/形状; D. shop / ʃɒp/商店。

根据语境她昨晚睡得不好,所以看起来很疲倦,睡觉是sleep,结合音标提示;故答案选A。

4.下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。

初中英语 易混动词短语辨析及常见短语专题复习

初中英语 易混动词短语辨析及常见短语专题复习

中考英语专题复习---易混动词短语辨析及常见短语总结( )1. _______ my teacher, I finished my homework in time.A. under the help ofB. with the help ofC. with help ofD. under the leadership of辨析:B. 意为with the help of在……的帮助下D.意为under the leadership/care of在……领导/关心下。

根据句意“在老师的帮助下,我及时地完成了作业”,故本题选B。

()2.I can’t go out to play at night, because my mother ______ me.A. is strict inB. is strict withC. is strict toD. is strict at辨析:A. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格; B. be strict insth.对某事要求严格,根据句意“我晚上不能外出玩耍,因为我妈妈对我要求严格”,故本题选B恰当。

( )3.______, I am watching a football match.A. In presentB. At the presentC. For the presentD. At present辨析:A 和B 选项为错误,无此形式D. at present=at the present time目前; C.for the present暂时。

根据句意判断,本题选C恰当。

()4. Don’t read ______ , It’s bad for your eyes.A. around the sunB. in the sunC. under the sunD. near the sun辨析:A. around the sun 围绕太阳; B. in the sun/sunshine在阳光下; C. under the sun在世界上;D. 在太阳附近。

初中英语语法专项习题:短语辨析(三)

初中英语语法专项习题:短语辨析(三)

初中英语语法专项习题:短语辨析(三)Ⅰ、as fast as possible; as usual; at the same time; at least; at the beginning of; at times; at once; at the head of;at the top of; at most; at first; at last1. I can pay only fifty pounds _____________.2. ______________ my mother lets me watch TV in the evening.3. The two runners reached the finishing line ______________.4. It was late for school. Li Lei ran _____________.5. She would go home, ______________, for Christmas.6. If you find any mistakes, tell me _______________.7. ______________ he knew the meaning of the text. 8. The exam will begin _____________ June.9. _____________ he was a little shy in class, but now he is active. 10. Mary graduated ____________ her class. 11. There were _____________ a hundred people in the hall. 12. There was snow _____________ the mountains. Ⅱ、how long; how soon; how far; how often; how much; how many; how deep; how old1. --- __________ do you go to Beijing? --- Once a year.2. --- __________ do you want to go to Beijing again? --- I can’t wait to.3. --- __________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing? --- About 1,157 kilometers.4. --- __________ have you been a League member? --- Three years.5. --- __________ will Mr Green come back to Beijing? --- In three years.6. --- __________ kilos of milk was produced on the farm in 2001? --- 48,400 kilos.7. --- __________ is the Lake, do you know? --- It’s about 1,600 meters deep, I think.8. --- __________ was he last year? --- Ten.Ⅲ、in the day; instead of; in English; in the future; in fact; in time; in this way; in the open air1. I’ll go to see her ______________ you.2. No one knows what will happen ______________.3. No one believed it, but, ______________ Mary did get an A in maths.4. The sun comes out _______________ and the moon comes at night.5. The students are learning to sing a song _______________.6. _______________ you can learn English well.7. Every morning he walks _____________ for an hour. 8. We got to the station just _____________ to catch the bus. Ⅳ、on watch; on display; on the other hand; neither… nor...; on foot; on the left; not…a t all; not only… but also...;on earth; on time; no matter; no longer1. Mr Huang is _______________ our teacher _______________ our friend.2. The old man _______________ lives here. He lives with his son in Canada.3. Every day it takes me five minutes to go to school _______________.4. The soldier was standing _________ though it was snowing hard.5. A new kind of car was _________ in the shop.6. ____________ Bill _______________ Jack knows how to spell the word “ heard ”.7. She is going to be a singer _________ what difficulties she meets. 8. I think he is the luckiest man ___________.9. He is clever, but _______, he makes many mistakes. 10. Little John is _______ tall enough to touch it _________. Ⅴ、out of; just now; at the moment; after a while; either… or…; ever since; first of all; up and down; more and more; more or less; even though; as if1. Jim doesn’t feel like eating. He has been like this _______________ last week.2. _______________ it was snowing hard, we had to go out.3. The work is _______________ finished.4. It looks _____________ it is going to rain.5. ____________ Tom ____________ his brothers like to go hiking.6. A lift is used to carry people _________ in the tall building.7. Don’t look _________ the window. It’s dangerous.8. _______________ I’d like to say how glad I am to be here.9.Where is Smith? He was here _______________. 10. The old woman knows the address but she can’t think of it _______________.Ⅵ、at sea; by sea; to his surprise; in surprise; in front; in front of; some day; one day; before long; long before; the number of; a number of1. When we woke up, the ship was in the storm ________.2. They didn’t have t o worry about their chickens _______.3. The driver sits _____________, and the passengers sit behind.4. ______________, he found the girl was blind.5. _____ my father went out for a walk in the street and met his old friend.6. ____ the students in our school is 1,200. Ⅶ、at the end of ; in the end; sometime; some time; by the way; on the way; none of; no one; less than; more than1. Zhang Hong hopes she will have a chance to study in America _________ next year.2. The population has increased from ____ 6,600,000 to 8,300,000.3. ______ home father told me about the accident.4. _______________ we finished the work successfully.5. She is interested in _______________ these books.。

中考英语初中英语短语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

中考英语初中英语短语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

中考英语初中英语短语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1.There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river.A. washed awayB. went awayC. kept awayD. ran away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天有一场暴风雨。

洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥。

wash away冲走;go away离开;keep away使远离;run away逃跑。

根据句意,故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析,熟记与away构成的动词短语,在理解句意的基础上判断答案。

2.I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山顶上,俯视我脚下的小村庄。

look down,俯视,look after,照顾,look up,向上看,look through,看穿,根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai,可知village在脚下,因此是俯视,故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意根据题干判断语境。

3.--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你暑假要做兼职吗?——是的,我认为既然我已经长大了,我不应该总是依靠父母。

初中英语短语词汇的经典测试题及答案

初中英语短语词汇的经典测试题及答案

一、选择题1.The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A.put down B.put off C.put up D.put away2.The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A.covered with B.made up of C.connected to D.provided with 3.—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A.Only a little B.Just a few C.A lot D.None4.-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A.make up B.look up C.listen to D.take away 5.—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A.for B.at C.up D.through6.My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food.A.too much;too many B.too many;too muchC.much too;too much D.too much;much too7.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up8.—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A.proud of B.popular withC.strict with D.worried about9.______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A.Try on B.Get on C.Turn on D.Put on10.— Can I speak to Mrs Green?— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A.put out B.put off C.put through D.put away11.It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A.pick up B.take off C.put off D.give away12.—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A.In case that B.In case C.In that case13.- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A.I won’t; put them away B.I will; put them offC.I will; put them away D.I won’t; put off them14.Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more chances to choose a good job.A.In other words B.On the other hand C.It's hard to say D.I'm afraid so 15.—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A.had better B.would rather C.have to D.would like16.---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A.confident; out of B.nervous; out of shape C.relaxed; out of place17.Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years. A.leaves; has gone B.left; has been awayC.leaves; has been away D.left; has gone18.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A.turned up B.taken up C.stayed up D.put up19.I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A.look up B.look like C.look after D.look forward to 20.________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A.Put on B.Look at C.Get in21.—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.—OK, Mom.A.put away it B.put it away C.put away them D.put them away 22.I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A.come up with B.catch up withC.put up with D.keep up with23.All the kids here .A.are taken care B.are taken care ofC.takes care of D.are taking care of24.—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A.canceled B.cut out C.put off25.--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A.In fact B.As a result C.However D.Moreover【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:考试结束了,考试结果将在周五下午张贴。

初中英语常用短语词汇知识测试卷(含答案解析)

初中英语常用短语词汇知识测试卷(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A.medium B.secret C.recall C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:以下的词,哪个划线字母发音与其他不同?考查语音辨析。

medium媒介[ˈmiːdiəm]中的字母e[i:];secret[ˈsiːkrət]秘密中的字母e[i:];recall回忆起[rɪˈkɔːl] 中的字母e[ɪ]。

最后一个发的是短音[ɪ]。

故选C。

2.Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A.date B.dirty C.doubt D.duty B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:你能帮忙打扫教室吗?太脏了。

考查语音。

A. date/deɪt/日期;B. dirty/' dɜ:ti /脏的;C. doubt /daʊt/怀疑;D. duty/ ˈdju:ti/职责。

根据语境你能帮忙打扫教室吗?太脏了。

脏的dirty,形容词,在句中作表语,故答案选B。

3.We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”.A.the first B.the second C.the third D.the last B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:读“土豆”一词时,我们应该重读第二个音节。

考查单词的读音。

A. the first第一个;B. the second第二个;C. the third第三个;D. the last 最后一个。

单词potato的发音是/pəˈteɪtəu/,重音在第二个音节,要重读,故选B。

4.—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A.twice B.twins C.tooth D.try A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你多久做一次运动?——我一天做两次运动。

初中英语相似(易混)短语辨析

初中英语相似(易混)短语辨析

初中英语相似(易混)短语辨析(一)1.a bit ;a little【辨析】两者均可作程度状语,修饰形容词或副词,常可换用。

如:He came herea little (a bit)early.他来的有点早。

a little可用作形容词,直接修饰不可数名词,abit则不能,但可与of构成短语,其功能与a little相似。

如:Give me a bit of (=alittle)milk ,please.请给我一点牛奶。

注意:not a little(much)“很多”,“不少”;not abit (=not at all)意为“一点也不”,“一点儿也没有”。

『练习』用a little a bit填空①He is_______ taller than Tom.②There is ______water in the glass.Keys:①a bit②a bit/a little③a little/a bit of2.a few ;a little【辨析】这两者均可表示“一点(儿),一些”。

但a few修饰可数名词,而a little修饰不可数名词。

『练习』用a few a little填空①He knows______English.②I am going to buy ______apples.Keys;①a little②a few3.afraid ofafraid to;afraid for(about)【辨析】afraid of---意为“害怕;忧虑;担忧”,后可接名词、动名词或从句,它着重强调对可能产生的后果担忧或忧虑。

如:She was afraid of walking her husbandup.她担心会吵醒她的丈夫。

afraid to ----意为“害怕,不敢”,后接原形动词,它着重指不敢或害怕去做某事。

如:I am afraid to see him,我不敢见他。

afraid for (about)意为“替某人(事)担心”,其后接人或事。

初中英语短语词汇的专项训练解析含答案(1)

初中英语短语词汇的专项训练解析含答案(1)
C.How far; after ten minutesD.How long; in ten minutes
13.I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.
A.cut downB.pulled downC.turned downD.wrote down
12.---___________ is it from here to his home?
---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.
A.How long; ten minutes laterB.How far; in ten minutes
A.find outB.clear outC.look for
15.He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.
A.many tooB.too manyC.too muchD.much too
16.When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.
9.— Can I speak to Mrs Green?
— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.
A.put out B.put off C.put through D.put away
10.--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?

初中英语短语词汇的基础测试题附答案解析(3)

初中英语短语词汇的基础测试题附答案解析(3)
—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.
A.put downB.put awayC.put outD.put up
3.-What do you think of this story?
-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.
一、选择题
1.A
解析:A
【解析】句意:我的记忆力很差,所以每次我想打电话的时候都要查一下电话号码簿。考查动词短语辨析题。A. look up查找,强调“检查”;B. look at看;C. look for寻找;D. look over翻阅/浏览,指随意看。根据句意语境,可知look up符合句意,故选A。
A.How long; ten minutes laterB.How far; in ten minutes
C.How far; after ten minutesD.How long; in ten minutes
13.—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?
2.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——6月3日吉林大火终于被扑灭。不幸的是,119人丧生。——我希望这样的事故不会再发生。考查动词短语辨析。A.贬低;B.收好;C.扑灭;D.建造。fire火;根据句意语境,可知put out符合句意,故选C。
3.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:--你认为这个故事怎么样?--很有趣,但林老师让我们自己编一个故事,而不是在网上找。A. make up编造;B. look up查找;C. listen to听;D. take away拿走。根据题意,故选A。

初中英语词汇辨析单项选择题60道

初中英语词汇辨析单项选择题60道

初中英语词汇辨析单项选择题60道1. We have many ______ in the school library.A. booksB. pensC. rulersD. erasers答案:A,本题考查名词词义辨析。

“book”意为“书”,“pen”意为“钢笔”,“ruler”意为“尺子”,“eraser”意为“橡皮”。

在学校图书馆里,通常有很多的“书”,所以选A。

B 选项“pens”主要指钢笔;C 选项“rulers”主要指尺子;D 选项“erasers”主要指橡皮,这些在图书馆中相对较少。

2. The ______ on the teacher's desk are for the students.A. applesB. bananasC. orangesD. strawberries答案:A,“apple”意为“苹果”,“banana”意为“香蕉”,“orange”意为“橙子”,“strawberry”意为“草莓”。

在学校场景中,通常老师桌上放的是“苹果”给学生,比较常见和方便携带,所以选A。

B 选项“bananas”容易损坏;C 选项“oranges”剥皮较麻烦;D 选项“strawberries”比较脆弱不易保存。

3. There are some ______ in the classroom.B. chairsC. blackboardsD. windows答案:A,“desk”意为“书桌”,“chair”意为“椅子”,“blackboard”意为“黑板”,“window”意为“窗户”。

教室里主要有的是“书桌”供学生使用,所以选A。

B 选项“chairs”是椅子;C 选项“blackboards”是黑板;D 选项“windows”是窗户,数量相对较少且不是主要的陈设。

4. My sister likes to draw on the ______.A. paperB. wallC. floorD. door答案:A,“paper”意为“纸”,“wall”意为“墙”,“floor”意为“地板”,“door”意为“门”。

初中英语词汇辨析的真题汇编含解析(1)

初中英语词汇辨析的真题汇编含解析(1)

一、选择题1.The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A.on B.in C.at D.of2.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A.experiment B.information C.experience D.instruction 3.—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A.given up B.put on C.got on D.grown up4.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A.However B.And C.Besides D.But5.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A.matters B.minds C.cares D.counts6.— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 7.My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A.sense B.feeling C.experience D.information 8.He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A.prevent B.stop C.keep D.protect 9.—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A.took B.cost C.save D.solve 10.Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A.remember B.regret C.refuse11.Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A.until B.when C.before D.after12.Many people think Erquan rngyue is too sad, _____________ it's my favorite.A.and B.so C.or D.but13.We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A.special B.especial C.specially D.especially 14.You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A.offer B.provide C.imagine D.dream15.Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A.lovely B.quietly C.beautiful D.happily16.We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A.of B.at C.on D.in17.—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A.talk B.achieve C.memorize D.cover 18.—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A.familiar B.distant C.accidental D.present19.I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A.visit B.hang out C.walk D.go off 20.—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; bad21.I don't know or not he is right.A.whether B.if C.what D.that22.Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat.A.or B.and C.but23.He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A.doesn’t do; on B.doesn’t do; in C.doesn’t; on 24.—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A.big B.small C.short25.He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A.requested B.attacked C.protected D.ignored【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:下一届奥运会将于2020年7月27日在日本举行。

中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)

中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)

中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)复习目标:一.动词分类二.动词辨析(感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析)三.动词短语考点讲解一.命题点1:动词分类(必考:每年2~5道;单选、完形,词语运用) 概念:动词是表示人或事物动作或状态的词。

1.实义动词(必考) 及物动词和不及物动词。

(辨析类试题为主)2.系动词:be,感官动间(taste,smell,feel,sound,look)(2016.34,2014.35)等3.助动词:do,does,did,have,has等4.情态动词:can,may,must,need等(详见下一专题)巩固练习词汇运用1.Don't be afraid of___(fail),because it makes us grow.2. The Jiaozi Road is closed today because workers are ___(make)some repairs.3.I must return the camera to Li Lei.I have ____ (keep)it for two weeks.4.Can you ____(see)the new build? It was buil last year.二.命题点2:动词辨析(感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析)考向一:感官动词辨析河北中考近6年考查了2次感官动词辨析,均在单项选择中考查smell的用法。

初中常见的感官动词还有sound(s),feel(s),taste(s),look(s)。

解答此类试题的关键是剖析题干中的搭配词及语境.巩固练习单项选择1 .(2016 河北34 题)The air___fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds2. (2014 河北35 题) Mom is making dinner. It___so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds3. The cake ____delicious. I’d like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels4.TFBOYS's songs ____sweet and many of us like lislening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look5. This dress is made of silk.It ____comfortable.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. sounds考向二:实义动词辨析1.实义动词辨析(6年15考)解答实义动词词义辨析类试题时,首先要分析各个选项的词义,然后分析语境,找出关键词,或者根据前后文语境的逻辑关系来确定正确答案。

2022年初中英语语法动词和动词短语中考真题练习(含解题思路)

2022年初中英语语法动词和动词短语中考真题练习(含解题思路)

2022年初中英语语法动词和动词短语中考真题练习(含解题思路)考点1 动词词义辨析(2022·天津·中考真题)1. My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ________ it happily.A. acceptedB. invitedC. mixedD. grew【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:姑姑给了我一本字典,我欣然接受。

考查动词辨析。

accepted接受;invited邀请;mixed混合;grew种植。

根据“My aunt offered me a dictionary”可知是接受了姑姑给的字典。

故选A。

(2022·江西·中考真题)2. ________ me, I’ll show you the way.A. FollowB. ForgetC. LeaveD. Punish【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:跟着我,我来给你带路。

考查动词辨析。

follow跟随;forget忘记;leave离开;punish惩罚。

根据“me, I’ll show you the way”可知,给对方带路,要跟着自己走,故选A。

(2022·安徽·中考真题)3. —You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.—I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.A. decideB. guessC. hideD. wait【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你可以决定参加舞蹈俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部。

——我考虑去象棋俱乐部,因为我更喜欢下棋。

考查动词辨析。

decide决定;guess猜;hide隐藏;wait等待。

根据“You can...between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.”可知,是决定参加哪个俱乐部,故选A。

初中英语常用词汇辨析基础练习(培优)

初中英语常用词汇辨析基础练习(培优)

一、选择题1.I share my room ______ a friend of _________.A.to, me B.with, mine C.with, me D.from, mine B解析:B【解析】【分析】考点:考查介词的用法。

【详解】试题分析:句意:我和我的一个朋友共用我的房间。

share sth with sb和某人分享某物;a friend of mine,我的一个朋友。

根据句意,故选B。

2.There are two________ near our school.A.shoe shops B.shoes shops C.shoe's shops D.shoes' shops A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在我们学校附近有两家鞋店。

考查名词作定语。

shoe鞋;shop商店,shoe名词直接修饰shop,构成复合名词“鞋店”,其复数形式直接在shop后加s,由所给空前面的two可知,应该用复数,故选A。

【点睛】名词作定语的短语变复数时,一般只变化中心词。

例如shoe shop鞋店,复数形式是shoe shops。

但当 man和woman作定语修饰名词时,变复数时,需要两个名词都变复数。

例如man doctor男医生,复数形式是men doctors;woman cook女厨师,复数形式是women cooks。

3.Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A.leaves B.leaf C.leafs D.leafes B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:看地上的叶子,它告诉我们秋天已经来了。

考查名词。

leaf叶子,单数;leaves树叶,复数,根据所给空后面的it’s telling us可知,应该用的是可数名词单数,故选B。

4.—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A.fifty-minutes B.fifty minute’s C.fifty-minute’s D.fifty minutes’D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你为什么这么早起床?——因为我家离科学博物馆很远。

初中英语形容词辨析题40题(带答案)

初中英语形容词辨析题40题(带答案)

初中英语形容词辨析题40题(带答案)一、选择题1.— How do you find the price now?— As a________rule, prices follow needs.A.private B.general C.central D.fixed2.As the population ________, the world seems to be smaller.A.increases more B.increase larger C.grows larger D.grows more 3.—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.A.curious B.confident C.helpful D.serious4.My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions. A.creative B.wise C.curious D.generous 5.—What's wrong with your radio?—The sound coming out is not ________.A.clean B.clear C.fresh D.well 6.—Sorry, I don't know how many colours there are in a rainbow.—Are you joking? This is just ________ knowledge.A.natural B.general C.proper D.ancient7.— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?—Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.A.tired B.satisfied C.bored D.amazed8.— What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a __________ word!—Neither can I. He’s from India. So I guess it’s Hindi.A.silent B.single C.simple D.similar 9.Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research.A.usual advice B.important advice C.a usual trip D.valuable trip 10.——Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off.——I can't agree more. She is quite________.A.modest B.curious C.gentle D.polite11.The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.A.lively B.live C.living D.alive12.— What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?—How brave they are! They’ve tried their best to keep patients ________.A.live B.alive C.living D.lively13.— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?—That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.A.small enough B.good enough C.too small D.too good14.—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.—Don’t you know _______ sense is worth more than knowledge.A.general B.usual C.special D.common15.Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.A.polite B.brave C.modest D.strict16.—It’s a(n)__________ report. You must read it.— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.A.excited B.exciting C.bored D.boring 17.—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.—Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time. A.successful B.confident C.perfect D.excellent18.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less19.Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown. A.energetic B.patient C.humorous D.generous20.I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.A.relaxed B.bored C.nervous D.happy21.In the USA, many people use decorations to make their yards more ________.A.live B.lively C.alive D.living 22.Yesterday’s film was really ________ and it made all of us laugh.A.boring B.funny C.meaningless D.expensive23.— How do you find the price now?— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.A.private B.general C.central D.difficult24.It’s ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.A.unusual B.special C.general D.common25.— Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk?—Because the weather is a (an) ________ topic.A.safe B.serious C.awful D.exciting 26.Although this may sound like a ________ process, great care is needed.A.stupid B.similar C.simple D.strict27.—How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.A.fewer B.the fewest C.less D.the least 28.Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to ________ space for wildlife. A.fewer and fewer B.smaller and smallerC.bigger and bigger D.less and less29.—What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?—Cooking. It has become more _______ among people and I can cook nice dishes now. A.exciting B.difficult C.different D.popular30.The speaker showed ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand. A.awful B.proper C.stupid D.tiring31.—I really can’t believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake.—Don’t you know ________ sense is worth more than knowledge?A.general B.usual C.special D.common 32.There’s a ________ feeling that a high price means good quality.A.sudden B.joyful C.hard D.general33.Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A.organized B.practical C.generous D.modest34.This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.A.curious B.patient C.fresh D.natural 35.People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods ________ online.A.alive B.live C.living D.lively 36.Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood. A.separate B.absent C.extra D.blind37.This kind of drin k tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more.A.good;a little B.well;a little C.good;little D.well;little 38.—How do you feel about the dish?—Look! This is nothing but ________ vegetable soup.A.famous B.wonderful C.unusual D.common 39.—No one could be more suitable for the job than you.—Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview.A.creative B.relaxed C.nervous D.confident 40.—Linda is practising the violin for an hour these days.—I see. It’ll make he r ________ enough to perform on stage tonight.A.active B.humorous C.confident D.patient【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——你觉得现在的价格如何?——一般来说,价格随需求而变化。

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初中英语词汇短语辨析练习题1、What bad weather these days!It is always raining.Yeah,it is always raining hard.I’m afraid we have to ____the fiel trip.A put awayB put onC put outD put off2、If you two are going to share a room,you’d better learn how to_____.A get upB get outC get overD get along3、Why are you so sad?The story of the poor girl ______memories of my childhood.A called upB called atC cared aboutD cared for4、Here is a difficulty for you to ________.Let me try.I believe in myself.A get upB get outC get overD get off5、What do you _______this small village?It’s very beautiful and peaceful.A think overB think ofC care aboutD care for6、Is there any good news in today’s newspaper?Yes,a new play will be ______in our town this weekend.A got onB come onC taken onD put on7、Computers are so popular these days.Yes,they can _____our eyes to the outside world.A call upB open upC turn upD take up8、Jim,would you please tidy up your room by yourself?_____,you are no longer a child.A First of allB As a resultC After allD For example9、What was he interested in when he was young?He ______art while at school.A sent upB took upC put upD got up10、Which hobby do you think _____the least time?Collecting stampsA tidies upB takes upC gives upD makes up11、Why dosen’t Jack like the sunglasses in the ad? Because they can’t _____the sun well.A take outB Keep outC clean outD look out12、We can’t ______words how we feel.A put onB put offC put intoD put on答案:DDACB DBCBB BC1、Mrs Lin looks very sad.She still hasn’t _______ the shock of her husband’s death.A got overB got alongC got outD got through2、what’s the matter with you ?After the long walk,my legs _____and I couldn’t go any further.A gave outB gave offC gave inD gave up3、I have a problem.I don’t know what to do?Let’s ask Dick for help.He can _______a good idea to solve your problem.A hang outB give upC think upD laugh at4、What are you going to do for School Day?We’ll _____ a new play!A put offB put outC put intoD put on5、Mary told me she would drop English.Really?I’ll try my best to ask her to ______such foolish ideas.A take awayB give awayC put awayD keep away6、I really don’t want to go to the meeting.But I don’t see how I can ____it.A get back fromB get out ofC get awayD get off7、We need to _____ a time to have a talk now.What about tomorrow?I am too busy today.A put upB fix upC use upD look up8、If Mr Cox keeps on working like that,he’ll _____sooner or later.I agree with you.He shouldn’t work so hard,but bu careful of his health.A give inB give backC give offD give out9、Do you think it’s helpful to ____a dictionary all the time when you don’t know a word?Yes,I’ve got used to it.A look upB depend onC use upD look at10、Oh,the bus is coming!But there are too many people on it.I’m afraid we can’t _______.A get upB get onC get outD get off答案:AAADC BBDAB1. Every one of us hoped that he would _____ after a few days’ treatment in the hospital.A. pick upB. make upC. take upD. look up2. Don’t lose heart. If you work hard, you’ll ______ a successful electronic engineer.A. turnB. changeC. getD. make3. Why is he always forcing his daughter to practice playing the piano if she is not ______ for a pianist?A. wantedB. intendedC. trainedD. taken4. With his big fleshy nose, he ______ his grandpa.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. looks afterD. takes for5. When you asked me about Cynthia, what were you _____?A. intended forB. referred toC. aiming atD. meaning for6. A completely new situation will _____ when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. lift7. There’s little chance that mankind would ______ a nuclear war.A. liveB. existC. stayD. survive8. I doubt whether he can ____ his efforts much longer as he looks very tired.A. keep upB. keep onC. keep backD. keep from9. It is certain that he will _____ his father’s busi ness when he is experienced enough.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over10. In the reading room, we found her _____ at a desk, with her attention _____ on a magazine.A. sitting; fixingB. seated; fixedC. seated; fixingD. sitting; being fixed11. Although it takes up much of his spare time, Mr. Smith finds stamp collecting extremely ___.A. excitingB. encouragingC. rewardingD. challenging12. The show attracted a large audience, _____ from children to old people.A. rangingB. reducingC. spreadingD. differing13. The girl’s fainted. Throw some cold water on her face and she will_____.A. come alongB. come to lightC. come to lifeD. come into being14. I do not need the money and will _____ for you , my dear boy, to complete your studies.A. pick it upB. set it asideC. put it offD. keep it away15. In 2021, a tsunami _____ by a strong earthquake killed tens of thousands of people.A. set backC. set outD. set up16. The water supply in this area will be ______ from 8 am today to 8 am tomorrow.A. run outB. broken offC. cut outD. cut off17. As soon as the band started playing, the crowd ______ silent.A. changedB. wentC. tookD. appeared18. Rich people can afford to _____ whatever hobbies they like.A. take upB. make upC. save upD. put up19.—When you come to _____ the scene, isn’t it disappointing to find a McDonald’s in every town?—Well, people can have different tastes.A. think ofB. think outC. think over20. Children are ______ to activities in which they are successful.A. attractedB. joinedC. stuckD. transferred答案:1.A2.D3.B4.B5.C6.A7.D8.A9.A 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.B18.A 19.A 20.A看过的相关知识的人还:感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。

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