英语中考 选词填空(12选10讲解练习 含答案

选词填空（12选10）

1.命题目的

选词填空：在语篇中考查词语运用能力

2.解题方法

(1)侧重语篇的理解,结合上下文意思去做题。

(2)注意名词单复数变化,注意动词时态变化,注意形容词的比较级和最高级,注意形容词、副词、名词之间的转化。

3.备考建议

(1)注意识记词汇表,特别是词汇表中的名词、动词、形容词、副词。

(2)掌握词性之间转化的规律和方法。

4.【题型分析】

选词填空：让学生结合上下文和语法知识进行填空,此题型侧重考查单词词形的转化。如:基数词变序数词,可数名词单数变复数,形容词变副词,形容词、副词的比较级和最高级、动词的时态和语态等。

5.【解题技巧】

1.牢记中考词语运用题型中词形转化的常见、常考方式。

(1)名词:可数名词单数变复数。

(2)数词:基数词变序数词。

(3)代词:人称代词的主格、宾格;形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词以及反身代词。

(4)形容词、副词:形容词变副词;形容词、副词的比较级和最高级。

(5)动词:动词的时态和语态。

2.找准标志词,用正确形式填空。

如:one of...就是形容词、副词最高级和名词复数的常见标志。

3.注意单词拼写。根据句意、固定搭配等去答题。填冠词要注意定冠词the和不定冠词a、an的选择。填连词要注意前后两句话的关系。填介词要注意固定搭配。

例子1

根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。

My Dear Azhaan，

I want you to know that you remind me of myself in so many ways. You are like a better and Improved version(版本) of me. I look at you and I see myself . 1 your eyes. I wish I had that confidence(信心) and even some of your bossiness(霸气) at that age. Yet，I'm also troubled on seeing this confidence 2 disappearing，because you are 3 many different things.I want you to know that your confidence is one of the 4 things about you. All of us admire your confidence. However，you are 5 confident enough these days，because you are beginning to dislike your own body.

You are not fat. I agree that you could be a little healthier. You could eat a little less junk food. However，I don't know when you'll begin to enjoy fruits，but I believe that you will.

I think one of the moments of 6 for me was when you were born，and the doctor said，“Congratulations，you have another baby boy，” not because you were a boy but because you were healthy.

You're too young to understand this 7 no one realizes the importance of a normal life 8 it is away from them. What I 9 for you is happiness: the understanding that you are not perfect and that it is okay because none of us is!

Stay confident and keep your head 10 ，my little boy-who is growing up too soon!

Love，Ammi

1.【答案】in

【解析】考查介词，根据your eyes，结合选项，可知此处是讲在你眼里，在某人的眼里，介词用in，故填写in

2.【答案】slowly

【解析】考查副词，根据I'm also troubled on seeing this confidence，结合选项，可知此处是讲然而，看到这种自信慢慢消失，我也很不安，slowly慢慢地修饰disappearing，故填写slowly

3.【答案】facing

【解析】考查动词，根据many different things ，结合选项，可知此处是讲因为你正面临许多不同的事情，be doing表示现在正在进行的动作，用动名词形式，故填写facing

4.【答案】best

【解析】考查形容词，根据I want you to know that your confidence ，结合选项，可知此处是讲我想让你知道，你的自信是你最大的优点之一，故填写best

5.【答案】not

【解析】考查副词，根据because you are beginning to dislike your own body因为你开始不喜欢自己的身体，结合选项，可知此处是讲然而，这些天你不够自信，故填写not

6【答案】happiness；考查名词，根据the doctor said，"Congratulations，you have another baby boy，" not because you were a boy but because you were healthy医生说，"祝贺你，你又有了一个男婴"，不是因为你是个男孩，而是因为你很健康，结合选项，可知孩子出生，母亲应该是很幸福的，此处是讲我想对我来说幸福的时刻之一是你出生的时候，故填写happiness