美国历史英语简介ppt

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美国历史英文版 ppt课件

Though people were optimistic about American society, most farmers had little time or money, and though there were more wealthy people in the United States than Europe by 1850, most of them were born into wealthy families.
The Democratic-Republicans favored the middle class, and encouraged expansion of American settlements.
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The Louisiana Purchase
The purchase of a huge expanse of land from France in 1803 radically increased the size of the United States and allowed for a greater number of farmers.
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The Second Great Awakening
There was a great religious revival that changed the face of American Christianity.
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“Manifest Destiny” and the American Dream
Economic developments had also made it a less profitable institution than it had been in the past.

资料美国历史英文版.ppt

The Second Great Awakening
There was a great religious revival that changed the face of American Christianity.
“Manifest Destiny” and the American Dream
The Federalists wanted to create a strong and efficient federal government, but sometimes alienated the people, for example by passing high taxes on houses, land, and slaves, and in turn causing several rebellions.
The War of 1812
The Americans declared war against Britain because of interferences with American trade in Europe, mistreatment of American sailors, and Britain’s encouragement of hostilities with the Native Americans.
Slavery
Slavery was an established institution in the American economy, particularly in the South, but many people became convinced that it was an undesirable influence on society.

美国4历史2 美国概况英语国家概况英美概况课件

The Monroe Doctrine
❖ The Monroe Doctrine is a U.S. doctrine which, on December 2, 1823, stated that European powers were no longer to colonize or interfere with the affairs of the newly independent states of the Americas.
❖ The United States would not interfere with existing colonies or their dependencies in the Western Hemisphere. However, any attempt by a European nation to oppress or control any nation in the western hemisphere would be seen as an act of aggression and the United States would intervene.
American History The Civil War
❖ Process of the War ❖ 1. First two Years of the War ❖ 2. Emancipation Proclamation ❖ 3. Last Two Years of War (1863-65) ❖ The Emancipation Proclamation consists of two
Recap…
❖ 1607 Jamestown; 1620 Plymouth; 1733 (13)

AmericanHisory美国历史精品PPT课件

7. Almost half of the immigrants coming to the United States in the 1980s were Asians.
8. Basic American cultural values are freedom, equality and desire to work hard for a higher standard of living.
Exercises
5. San Francisco is the second largest city after New York and the world famous Hollywood and Disneyland are located here.
6. During the 1830s and 1840s, many northern Europeans and Irish immigrants came to America.
the .
A. Indians B. Eskimos C. Aleuts D. Blacks
6. The largest minority in the United States is the .
A. Pacific Islanders
B. Blacks
C. Native Americans
D. Asians
4. New York is the commercial and financial center of the United States , and it is composed of five boroughs including Manhattan, Brooklyn, the Bronx, Staten Island, and Queens.

美国介绍英文版ppt课件

Introduction of America
By Group 3

List
1 2 3 4 5 6
Page 2
The history of America
Page 3
The history of America
Basic information of America Pre-Columbian period(Long long ago~1493) The colonial period(1493~1776) War of independence (1784~1819) The Civil War (1850~1869) The Industrialization and reform(1870~1916)
The history of America
Basic information of America Pre-Columbian period(Long long ago~1493) The colonial period(1493~1776) War of independence (1784~1819) The Civil War (1850~1869) The Industrialization and reform(1870~1916)
Page 19
The history of America
The Civil War 1861-1865
Page 20
The history of America
The Civil War 1861-1865
Page 21
The history of America
Basic information of America Pre-Columbian period(Long long ago~1493) The colonial period(1493~1776) War of independence (1784~1819) The Civil War (1850~1869) The Industrialization and reform(1870~1916)

美国概况(英文版)PPT课件

English is the most of the mandarin, English is spoken
residents, including black inside. But there are also some peoples used other languages, such as indians to speak American Indian language, Mexico clansman speaks Spanish, other countries the children of immigrants many still speak their own nationious beliefs is extremely common in every 100 americans, about 60 people are Christian church or other religious group members. Some don't belong to any church, a largely religious beliefs. Self-proclaimed man without religion is about 3%. American religious factions also many, the national have 253 a religious sect, a total of 33.3 million local church groups. Christians have the greatest number 7,200 million catholics 4,800 million, jewish 611.5 million, orthodox christians are there. The world 374 million people in the United States, some major religious believers, are such as Islam, Buddhism, Russian orthodox and Greek orthodox, etc.

美国历史英文版ppt课件

There was a great religious revival that changed the face of American Christianity.
“雪亮工程"是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程” 。
The Louisiana Purchase
The purchase of a huge expanse of land from France in 1803 radically increased the size of the United States and allowed for a greater number of farmers.
“雪亮工程"是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程” 。
Slavery
There were also many disputes in the law about the slaves:
Washington D.C. was burned, but the Americans eventually won.
Native Americans were later forced to move west (to Oklahoma) in the Trail of Tears (1830).
Western expansion dispersed this wealth, as Americans asserted a right to spread out to places like Oregon, California, and Texas, an idea called “Manifest Destiny”.

美国历史英文版.ppt

American History
From 1800 to 1945
Preface: the 1790s
The United States gradually expanded, territorially and experientially.
The Bill of Rights is added in 1791.
The Federalists wanted to create a strong and efficient federal government, but sometimes alienated the people, for example by passing high taxes on houses, land, and slaves, and in turn causing several rebellions.
Preface: The 1790s
The first political parties were Jefferson and Madison’s Democratic-Republican party and Hamilton’s Federalist party.
Preface: The 1790s
Washington D.C. was burned, but the Americans eventually won.
Native Americans were later forced to move west (to Oklahoma) in the Trail of Tears (1830).
Slavery
Slavery was an established institution in the American economy, particularly in the South, but many people became convinced that it was an undesirable influence on society.

美国课件3历史美国概况英语国家概况英美概况

❖ Around 10,000 years ago, another group of Asian people came to the northern part of North America, and they were the ancestors of the later Eskimos.
❖ The English king appointed many of the colonial governors, but they all had to rule in cooperation with an elected assembly. Voting was restricted to landowning white males.
❖ In 1492, Columbus persuaded the queen of Spain to finance his voyage to Asia, but he reached America at last, and he called the native people “Indians.”
Colonial Era
❖ The U.S. never had a feudal aristocracy. Land was plentiful and labor was scarce; every free man had an opportunity to achieve economic independence.
❖ One group of English Puritans crossed the Atlantic in the ship Mayflower and settled at Plymouth, Massachusetts in 1620. A much larger Puritan colony was established in the Boston area in 1630.

美国历史_(英语演讲ppt)

The sharpening contradiction between
colonies and mother country.
1.The sharpening contradiction between colonies and mother country. 2.TBoston Tea Party.
The early exploration
• After Columbus discover the New World in 1492 the European powers sent many explorers to the new continents and they began to compete against each other in occupying the New World .As a result of the early exploration ,it laid the foundation for the creation of nation in North and South America .The explorers also exclaimed large areas of land for their kings.
George Washington

George Washington (February 22, 1732 December 14, 1799) served as the first President of the United States from 1789 to 1797 and as the commander of the Continental Army in the American Revolutionary War from 1775 to 1783. Because of his significant role in the revolution and in the formation of the United States, he is often revered by Americans as the "Father of Our Country” The Continental Congress appointed Washington commander-in-chief of the American revolutionary forces in 1775.

美国历史英文教学材料PPT

US History Timeline Colonial Era and Revolution War (1607-1783)
• • • •
US History Timeline Colonial Era and Revolution War (1607-1783)
1770: Boston Massacre 1773: Boston Tea Party 1774: First Continental Congress 1775-1783: American Revolution: War of Independence
US History Timeline A New Nation
• • • • • • • • The Founding of a nation The Second War with England 1812-1814 Westward Expansion Monroe Doctrine 1823 Trail of Tears 1838 Manifest Destiny 1845 Gold Rush 1848 The Compromise of 1850
• Agricultural Changes
America: the granary of the world
• Industrial Growth and Appearance of Monopolies
the fourth in value of manufactures in 1860; the first by 1894
US History Timeline The New World
US History Timeline The New World
US History Timeline Colonial Era and Revolution War (1607-1783)

美国历史american history

The federal government only has the power to do what it says in the Constitution. All other powers are given to the states and to the people.
Federal (National) & State Government

This belief was used to justify wars against native Mexicans and Indians, as the whites moved westward.
“Manifest Destiny”

Over the next century, thousands of families traveled west to build new settlements. This was the beginning of the
After
The U.S. U.S. Constitution is the supreme law of the United States of America. The Constitution organizes the American government, and organizes relationships between the national government, the state’s governments, and the people.

Federal (National) & State Government

This kind of government is known as federalism（联邦主义）. In a federal government, right to rule is divided between a central authority (the nation) and smaller political units (the states).

美国历史英文 ppt课件

The War of 1812
The Americans declared war against Britain because of interferences with American trade in Europe, mistreatment of American sailors, and Britain’s encouragement of hostilities with the Native Americans.
American History
From 1800 to 1945
Preface: the 1790s
The United States gradually expanded, territorially and experientially.
The Bill of Rights is added in 1791.
Banking was an object of great debate: there was no federal bank or currency, and the previous federal bank’s charter had expired.
Economic Growth in America
Slavery
Slavery was an established institution in the American economy, particularly in the South, but many people became convinced that it was an undesirable influence on society.
Western expansion dispersed this wealth, as Americans asserted a right to spread out to places like Oregon, California, and Texas, an idea called “Manifest Destiny”.

初中美国历史课件(英文)Ancient Mexico

Temple of Quetzalcoatl
Temple of the Jaguars
Olmecs
They were the first
major Indian Tribe. Olmec means “rubber people.” Two major cities were San Lorenzo and La Venta. They used a form of picture writing; had a number system and calendar.
Calpolli
Each calpolli elected its own officials to run its
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้

business. They were a true democracy and voted on decisions. Women did not have a vote. Calpolli expected all of its able-bodied men to fight any wars. The men considered it an honor to fight for their clan. The family arranged for all marriages. A young person could only marry someone outside the clan. A woman who married now joined her husband’s clan.
Human Sacrifices
The Mayas had 3 methods of giving the human sacrifices:

美国历史英语简介

Introduction to British and American Culture
The War of Independence
• Time
– On October 19, 1781
• Result
– The British soldiers were forced to surrender.
In 1773, British government passed a new law--the Tea Act.
Slogan
“No taxation without representation”
Time
December 16, 1773
Event
A group of Americans threw 342 boxes of tea into Boston Harbour(波士顿港）.
Introduction to British and American Culture
The Birth of the United States
The Conflict between Britain and the American Colonists
The War of Independence
landed by the side of a river--the James River. • The first English colony was founded at
Jamestown, Virginia.
Introduction to British and American Culture
They passed many laws such as the Quartering Act and the Stamp Act(印花税法 ).

America History(美国历史精美ppt)

Price: The war is the war
The civil war is not for the “I will say then that I am not, nor ever have been, freedom of slaves. Its only in favor of bringing about in any way the social and purpose is the union of nation.-- political equality of the white and black races, --at least in the first 18 months [applause]—that I am not nor ever have been in of the war. favor of making voters or jurors of negroes, nor of qualifying them to hold office, nor to intermarry with white people; and I will say in addition to this that there is a physical difference between the white and black races which I believe will forever forbid the two races living together on terms of social and political equality. And inasmuch as they cannot so live, while they do remain together there must be the position of superior and inferior, and I as much as any other man am in favor of having the superior position assigned to the white race.”

American History PPT美国历史

Martin Luther King
In 1955,he organized a boycott of the bus in Alabama. In 1963,he addressed the public “his dream”. King was honored for his effort to fight discrimination.
Fat Man
Little Boy
America After World War II
Truman and the Cold War The Eisenhower Doctrine The Bay of Pig Invasion and the Cuban Missile Crisis Situation from President Johnson to President Reagan
The role played by America before and in the early period of the war
The Neutrality Acts were a series of laws that were passed by the United States Congress in the 1930s, in response to the growing turmoil in Europe and Asia that eventually led to World War II. The legacy of the Neutrality Acts in the 1930s was widely regarded as having been generally negative: they made no distinction between aggressor and victim, treating both equally as "belligerents"; and they limited the US government's ability to aid Britain against Nazi Germany.

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Slogan

Time

Event

A group of Americans threw 342 boxes of tea into Boston Harbour(波士顿港）.
Introduction to British and American Culture
The War of Independence
Introduction to British and American Culture
The Birth of the United States

The Conflict between Britain and the American Colonists The War of Independence
Introduction to British and American Culture
The First Permanent English Colony
• In 1607 • Three ships crossed the Atlantic Ocean and landed by the side of a river--the James River. • The first English colony was founded at Jamestown, Virginia.
Introduction to British and American Culture
The Conflict between Britain and the American Colonists

Background

The British government started imposing new taxes on sugar, coffee and textiles(纺织业) . They passed many laws such as the Quartering Act and the Stamp Act(印花税法 ).
• The Southern states
• Claimed for themselves the Confederate States (or the Confederacy) • Slavery continued
• The Northern States
• Fought to maintain the Union • Called the Union States • Slavery had been abolished
The Great Depression
① In October 1929, the stock market crashed, marketing the beginning of the Great Depression.
• Dorothea Lange‘s Migrant Mother, depicts destitute pea pickers in California
California Gold Rush加州淘金者
People traveled to California in the search for quick riches. The number of westward migrants multiplied.
The American Civil War南北战争
– which granted freedom to about 4 million slaves.
• Made a famous speech in Gettysburg.
Introduction to British and American Culture
The Civil War
• on April 9, 1865 – The Civil War officially ended with the unconditional surrender of the South. Nhomakorabea• Time
– On October 19, 1781
• Result
– The British soldiers were forced to surrender.
• Consequences
– George Washington became the first President. – The 4th of July became the national holiday of America--- the Independence Day.
②
During this time, the United States experienced deflation, unemployment soared from 3% in 1929 to 25% in 1933, and manufacturing output collapsed by one-third.
Introduction to British and American Culture
Complete a Timeline
• 1763: The French and Indian War ended • 1773: Boston Tea Party/Tea Act _______________________________ • 1774: The First Continental Congress • 1775: ________________________________ The War of Independence began • 1776: Declaration of Independence was adopted ________________________________ • 1781: The War of Independence ended ________________________________
Introduction to British and American Culture
The Declaration of Independence
On July 4, 1776 the Second Continental Congress officially declared independence and formed the United States of America by adopting the Declaration of Independence, written by Thomas Jefferson（托马斯· 杰斐逊）of Virginia. (July 4 is celebrated as the nation's birthday.)
Slavery
Political power Support
Continued __________ More powerful The Confederacy
Abolished
Less __________ powerful ____________ The Union
Introduction to British and American Culture
Introduction to British and American Culture
Boston Tea Party 波士顿倾茶事件

Background

In 1773, British government passed a new law--the Tea Act. “No taxation without representation” December 16, 1773

Northern vs. Southern Abraham Lincoln
Introduction to British and American Culture
Northern vs. Southern
• Three significant conflicts between the North and South of America.
Introduction to British and American Culture
Northern vs. Southern
Issues
Economy
Southern States
Plantations
Northern States
Manufacturing __________center
welcome
History of the United States
Introduction
• • • • • The Discovery of America The War of Independence The American Civil War Westward Expansion The Great Depression
Westward Expansion – “Manifest
Destiny” 西进运动
1. The hardship of early pioneer settlers – Oregon Trail (俄勒冈小道) • The trip on foot took four to six months. •
Introduction to British and American Culture
The Founding of the Thirteen Colonies
• During the first 150 years, the British colonies in North America became a “melting pot”. • By the early 1760s, English settlers had established 13 colonies along the Atlantic coast.