人教版九年级英语全册词性转换词汇拓展

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人教版九年级英语全一册单词变形汇总

人教版九年级全一册词汇表单词变形汇总Unit 11.aloud(adv.)---loud(adj./adv.)---loudly(adv.)2.pronunciation(n.)---pronounce(v.)3.patient(n&adj.)---patience(n.)4.expression(n.)---express(v.)5.discover(v.)---discovery(n.)6.physics(n.)---physical(adj.)7.chemistry(n.)---chemical(adj.)8.memorize(v.)---memory(n.)9.ability(n.)---able(adj.)10.create(v.)---creative(adj.)---creation(n.)11.active(adj.)---activity(n.)12.connect(n.)---connection(n.)13.knowledge(n.)---knowledgeable(adj.)14.wisely(adv.)---wise(adj.)---wisdom(n.)Unit 21.stranger(n.)---strange(adj.)---strangely(adv.)2.whoever(pron.)---who(pron.)---whom(pron.)3.tradition(n.)---traditional(adj.)4.admire(n.)---admiration(n.)5.dead(adj.)---death(n.)---die(v.)---dying(adj.)6.business(n.)---businessman(n.)---busy(adj.)7.punish(v.)---punishment(n.)8.warmth(n.)---warm(adj.)---warmly(adv.)Unit 31.beside(prep)---besides(adv.&prep.)2.normally(adv.)---normal(adj.)3.suggest(v.)---suggestion(n.)4.central(adj.)---center(n.)5.east(n.&adj.&adv.)---eastern(adj.)6.fascinating(adj.)---fascinate(v.)7.inexpensive(adj.)---expensive(adj.)8.uncrowded(adj.)---crowded(adj.)---crown(n.&v.)9.convenient(adj.)---convenience(n.)10.politely(adv.)---polite(adj.)11.direction(n.)---direct(adj.)---directly(adv.)12.correct(adj.&v.)---correctly(adv.)13.polite(adj.)---impolite(adj.)14.speaker(n.)---speak(v.)---speech(n.)15.whom(pron.)---who(pron.)---whose(pron&adj.)16.Italian(adj.&n.)---Italy(n.)Unit 41.humorous(adj.)---humor(n.)2.silent(adj.)---silence(n.)3.helpful(adj.)---help(v.&n.)---helpless(adj.)4.interview(v.&n.)---interviewer(n.)n(adj.&n.)---Asia(n.)6.shyness(n.)---shy(adj.)---shyly(adv.)7.require(v.)---requirement(n.)8.European(adj.&n.)---Europe(n.)9.African(adj.&n.)---Africa(n.)10.British(adj.)---Britain(n.)11.absent(adj.)---absence(n.)12.fail(v.)---failure(n.)13.exactly(adv.)---exact(adj.)14.pride(n.)---proud(adj.)---proudly(adv.)15.general(adj.&n.)---generally(adv.)16.introduction(n.)---introduce(v.)Unit 51.environmental(adj.)---environment(n.)2.produce(v.)---product(n.)3.widely(adv.)---wide(adj.)---width(n.)4.France(n.)---French(n.)5.Germany(n.)---German(adj.&n.)petitor(n.)---competition(n.)---compete(v.)7.celebration(n.)---celebrate(v.)8.lively(adj.)---live(adj.)---alive(adj.)9.historical(adj.)---history(n.)---historian(n.)plete(v.&adj.)---completely(adv.)Unit 61.pleasure(n.)---pleased(adj.)---pleasant(adj.)2.daily(adj.)---day(n.)3.accidental(adj.)---accident(n.)4.ruler(n.)---rule(n.)5.boil(v.)---boiled(adj.)6.national(adj.)---nation(n.)7.trade(v.&n.)---trader(n.)8.popularity(n.)---popular(adj.)9.translate(v.)---translation(n.)---translator(n.)10.sudden(adj.)---suddenly(adv.)11.musical(adj.)---music(n.)---musician(n.)12.salty(adj.)---salt(n.)13.customer(n.)---custom(n.)14.Canadian(adj.&n.)---Canada(n.)15.professional(adj.)---profession(n.)Unit 71.safety(n.)---safe(adj.)---safely(adv.)2.badly(adv.)---bad(adj.)3.regret(v.&n.)---regretful(adj.)---regrettable(adj.)cate(v.)---education(n.)---educational(adj.)---educated(adj.)5.manage(v.)---manager(n.)---management(n.)6.society(n.)---social(adj.)7.choice(n.)---choose(v.)Unit 81.whose(pron.)---who/whom(pron.)2.attend(v.)---attendance(n.)---attendant(adj.&n.)3.valuable(adj.)---value(v.&n.)4.happening(n.)---happen(v.)5.noise(n.)---noisy(adj.)---noisily(adv.)6.uneasy(adj.)---easy(adj.)---easily(adv.)7.sleepy(adj.)---sleep(v.&n.)---asleep(adj.)8.express(v.)---expression(n.)9.historian(n.)---history(n.)---historical(adj.)10.leader(n.)---lead(v.)11.medical(adj.)---medicine(n.)12.energy(n.)---energetic(adj.)13.burial(n.)---bury(v.)Unit 91.Australian(adj.&n.)---Australia(n.)2.smooth(adj.)---smoothly(adv.)3.director(n.)---direct(adj.)4.ending(n.)---end(n.&v.)5.intelligent(adj.)---intelligence(n.)6.sadness(n.)---sad(adj.)---sadly(adv.)7.pain(n.)---painful(adj.)8.reflect(v.)---reflection(n.)9.moving(adj.)---move(v.)---moved(adj.)10.perform(v.)---performer(n.)---performance(n.)11.wound(v.&n.)---wounded(adj.)Unit 101.custom(n.)---customer(n.)2.greet(v.)---greeting(n.)3.relaxed(adj.)---relax(v.)---relaxing(adj.)4.value(v.&n.)---valuable(adj.)5.northern(adj.)---north(n.&adj.&adv.)6.eastern(adj.)---east(n.&adj.&adv.)7.worth(adj.)---worthy(adj.&n.)8.basic(adj.)---base(n.&v.)9.teenage(adj.)---teenager(n.)---teen(n.)10.behave(v.)---behavior(n.)11.gradually(adv.)---gradual(adj.)12.suggestion(n.)---suggest(v.)Unit 111.drive(v.)---driver(n.)tely(adv.)---late(adj.&adv.)---later(adv.)---latest( adj.)3.friendship(n.)---friend(n.)---friendly(adj.)4.power(n.)---powerful(adj.)5.banker(n.)---bank(n.)6.fame(n.)---famous(adj.)7.examine(v.)---examination(n.)8.wealth(n.)---wealthy(adj.)9.uncomfortable(adj.)---uncomfortably(adv.) ---comfortable(adj.)---comfortably(adv.) 10.weight(n.)---weigh(v.)11.agreement(n.)---agree(v.)---disagree(v.) ---disagreement(n.)12.disappoint(v.)---disappointment(n.)---disappointed(adj.)---disappointing(adj.)Unit 121.unexpected(adj.)---expected(adj.)---expect(v.)2.worker(n.)---work(n.&v.)3.disbelief(n.)---disbelieve(v.)---believe(v.)4.burn(v.)---burning(adj.)---burned(adj.)5.alive(adj.)---live(adj.)---lively(adj.)6.west(n.&adj.&adv.)---western(adj.)7.fool(n.&v.)---foolish(adj.)8.embarrassed(adj.)---embarrassing(adj.)---embarra ss(v.)9.announce(v.)---announcement(n.)10.discovery(n.)---discover(v.)11.officer(n.)---office(n.)---official(adj.)12.believable(adj.)---unbelievable(adj.)---believe(v.)---belief(n.)13.disappear(v.)---appear(v.)---appearance(n.)Unit 131.advantage(n.)---disadvantage(n.)2.wooden(adj.)---wood(n.)3.cruel(adj.)---cruelty(n.)4.harmful(adj.)---harm(n.&v.)---harmless(adj.)5.industry(n.)---industrial(adj.)w(n.)---lawyer(n.)7.scientific(adj.)---scientist(n.)---science(n.)8.reusable(adj.)---usable(adj.)---use(v.&n.)9.inspiration(n.)---inspire(v.)10.creativity(n.)---creative(adj.)---create(v.)---creati on(n.)Unit 141.instruction(n.)---instruct(v.)2.graduate(v.&n.)---graduation(n.)3.caring(adj.)---care(v.&n.)---careful(adj.)---careles s(adj.)4.ours(pron.)---our(pron.)---we(pron.)---us(pron.)5.manager(n.)---manage(v.)---management(n.)6.congratulation(n.)---congratulate(v.)7.thankful(adj.)---thank(v.)---thanks(n.)stly(adv.)---last(adj.&adv.)。

Unit8+词汇扩展短语及练习人教版英语九年级全册

人教版九年级Unit8一、词汇扩展1.valuable. adj.贵重的，很有用的，宝贵的→ . n.价值观，价值，重要→ . v.重视，看中→→ . adj.没有价值的，不值得的2.noise. n.声音，噪音→ . adj.噪音的,吵闹的3.policeman. n.男警察→ . n.男警察们（复数）4.easy. adj.容易的→ . adv容易地→ . adj.担心的，不安的5.outdoors. adv.在户外，在野外→ . adj.户外的，在外面的6.sleep. n/v.睡觉，睡眠→ . adj.睡着的→ . adj.困倦的，困的7.suit. n.西服，套装→ . v.适合，适应→ . adj.合适的二、短语1.belong to… 属于…2. toy truck 玩具卡车3. her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家4. the only little lid唯一的小孩5. listen to pop music听流行音乐6. hair band 发带7. attend a concert 参加音乐会8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅9. something valuable 贵重的东西10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐11. at the picnic在野餐时12. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友13. pick it up 捡起，拾起14. each other=one another 互相，彼此15. nothing much没什么（事）16. something unusual不寻常的东西17. something strange奇怪的事18. anything else其它的东西19. be interviewed by… 被…采访20. strange noises 奇怪的声音基础练习一、单项选择1. ---Isn' t that Ann's husband over there?---No, it _______ be him ------I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A. can'tB. must notC. won'tD. may not2. You ______ be tired , you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won' tC. can' tD. may not3. He __________ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside. A. should B. must C. wouldn’t D. can’t4. --Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.—Well . He have gone far------ his coat’s still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t5. —Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today? —Something ________ to him.A．must happen B．should have happenedC．could have happened D．must have happened6.—I wonder whether his parents will ________ the parents’ meeting.—Of course they will. They care about their son’s study.A．accept B．arrive C．attend D．appear 7.—What will the weather be like tomorrow?—I’m not sure. It ________ be rainy.A．must B．might C．should8.—I feel ________ today.—That’s because you stayed up late last night.A．sleepy B．ready C．excited9.She taught herself English, because ________ could help her.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody10.—Is that our math teacher?—It ________ be him. He is much tallerA．must B．should C．might D．can’t二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1．— (who) bike is this? —It's Tom's.2．—Why do you think the man is running? —He (can) be running for exercise.3．—Where's Jane? —I'm not sure. She (may) be in the bedroom.4．It (may) rain later, so take an umbrella with you.5．It (can) be Mr Li. He has gone to America already.6.To win the match, we now need a new (lead) of our team.7.Our new English teacher is kind and full of(energy).8. Our geography teacher told us the Moon (circle) Earth about every 27 days.9.Wearing masks can help (prevent) COVID-19 from spreading.三、根据汉语提示写单词1.People usually (表达) their best wishes on New Year’s Day.2.We should treasure our own （宝贵的）art and culture, such as shadow play and paper cutting.3.He gave me the gesture of (胜利) and I knew he made it.4.It’s too cold outside. There isn’t (任何人) in the park.5.No one can (阻止) him from traveling around the world.6．If you describe something or someone as （发生的事情）,you mean that they are exciting or lively ,and involved in the latest fashion or trends . 7．There is a lot of (噪音) in our neighborhood.8．This has made me feel （不安的）.9．That means they’re often （瞌睡的）during lessons and may be learning less than they could .10．My mother like to practice Yoga （在户外）.四、按要求完成句子1.Lu Xun is Lily's favorite writer.(改为同义句)Lily Lu Xun of all the writers.2.I think she is studying.(对画线部分提问)she is doing?3.Tom thinks Mike is right.(改为同义句)Tom Mike.4.Mr. Wang runs for exercise.(对画线部分提问)Mr. Wang run?5.Light and bright colors make people happier, and they also make people moreactive.(改为同义句)Light and bright colors make people happier more active.。

考点03 词性变换150词(背记) -九年级英语上学期期末冲刺满分专练(人教版)

2022-2023学年人教版九年级上册期末满分冲刺词性变形（全册）1.memorize（v．）→memory（n．）记忆；回忆2.ability（n．）→able（adj．）能；有能力的3. create（v．）→creative（adj．）有创造力的；创造性的4.active（adj．）→act（v．）扮演→actor（n．）男演员→actress（n.）女演员→activity（n.）活动5. knowledge（n．）→knowledgeable（adj．）有见识的；知识渊博的→know（v.）知道6.wisely（adv．）→wise（adj．）明智的；聪明的7.stranger（n．）→strange（adj．）奇怪的8.goddess（n．）→goddesses（复数形式）9. steal（v．）→stole；stolen（过去式及过去分词）y（v．）→laid；laid（过去式及过去分词）11.tradition（n．）→traditional（adj．）传统的12.tie（n．& v．）→tying(现在分词)13.lie（v.）→lay；lain；lying（过去式、过去分词及现在分词）14.dead（adj．）→die（v．）死亡→death（n．）死亡→dying（现在分词）15.business（n．）→busy（adj．）忙碌的→businessman（n.）商人16.warmth（n．）→warm（adj．）温暖的；暖和的17.spread（v.＆n.）→spread；spread（过去式及过去分词）18. normally（adv．）→normal（adj．）正常的；一般的19. central（adj．）→center（n．）中心20.inexpensive（adj．）→expensive（adj．）昂贵的（反义词）21.suggest（v．）→advise（v．）（同义词）22.uncrowded(adj.)→more/most uncrowded （比较级及最高级）→crowded（adj.）拥挤的（反义词）23. convenient(adj.)→more/most convenient （比较级及最高级）24. correct（adj．）→correctly（adv．）正确地；恰当地25. direct（adj．）→directly（adv．）直接地；直率地26. speaker（n．）→speak；spoke；spoken（动词原形、过去式及过去分词）27. whom（pron．）→who（主格形式）28．address（n．）→addresses（复数形式）29. silent（adj．）→silence（n．）沉默；缄默；无声→silently（adv.）沉默地；寂静地30.helpful（adj．）→help（v．＆．n．）帮助n（adj．＆n．）→Asia（n．）亚洲32. deal（v．）→dealt；dealt（过去式及过去分词）33. shyness（n．）→shy；shyer；shyest（形容词原级、比较级及最高级）34. crowd（n．）→crowded（adj．）拥挤的→uncrowded（adj.）不拥挤的35.European（adj．＆n．）→Europe（n．）欧洲36.African（adj．＆n．）→Africa（n．）非洲37.speech（n．）→speeches（复数形式）→speak（v.）讲；演说38. absent（adj．）→present（adj．）在场的；出席的；现在的（反义词）39. general（adj．＆n．）→generally（adv．）通常地；普遍地40. introduction（n．）→introduce（v．）介绍41. glass（n．）→glasses（n．）玻璃杯（复数形式）42.fair（n．）→fair（adj．）公平的→unfair（adj．）不公平的43.environmental（adj．）→environment（n．）自然环境44.leaf（n．）→leaves（复数形式）45.widely（adv．）→wide（adj．）广泛的；普遍的46.France（n．）→French（adj．）法国（人）的；（n.）法语47.Germany（n．）→German（adj．）德国（人）的；（n.）德语；德国人→Germans（n.）德国人（复数形式）48.postman（n．）→postmen（复数形式）petitor（n．）→competition（n．）竞赛compete（v.）竞争50. its（pron．）→it（pron．）（主格／宾格）51. celebration（n．）celebrate（v．）庆祝52. lively（adj．）→livelier；liveliest（比较级及最高级）53. historical（adj．）→history（n．）历史plete（v．）→complete（adj．）完全的→completely（adv.）完全地55. glass（n．）→glasses（n．）玻璃杯（复数形式）56.fair（n．）→fair（adj．）公平的→unfair（adj．）不公平的57.environmental（adj．）→environment（n．）自然环境58.leaf（n．）→leaves（复数形式）59.widely（adv．）→wide（adj．）广泛的；普遍的60.France（n．）→French（adj．）法国（人）的；（n.）法语61.Germany（n．）→German（adj．）德国（人）的；（n.）德语；德国人→Germans（n.）德国人（复数形式）62.postman（n．）→postmen（复数形式）petitor（n．）→competition（n．）竞赛compete（v.）竞争64. its（pron．）→it（pron．）（主格／宾格）65. celebration（n．）celebrate（v．）庆祝66. lively（adj．）→livelier；liveliest（比较级及最高级）67. historical（adj．）→history（n．）历史plete（v．）→complete（adj．）完全的→completely（adv.）完全地69.safety（n．）→safe（adj．）安全的→safer；safest（比较级及最高级）70.tiny（adj．）→tinier；tiniest（比较级及最高级）71.hug(n.&v.)→hugged; hugged; hugging （过去式、过去分词及现在分词）72. badly（adv．）→worse；worst（比较级及最高级）73.awful（adj．）→more／most awful（比较级及最高级）74.regret(v.&n.)→regretted; regretted; regretting（过去式、过去分词及现在分词）75. educate（v．）→education（n．）教育→educational（adj.）有教育意义的76.choice（n．）→choose（v．）选择→chose；chosen（过去式及过去分词）77.society（n．）→s ocial（adj．）社会的78. whose（adj．＆．pron．）→who；whom（主格及宾格）79. valuable（adj．）→more／most valuable（比较级及最高级）80.happening（n．）→happen（v．）发生81. noise（n．）→noisy（adj．）嘈杂的；喧闹的82.policeman（n．）→policemen（复数形式）83.wolf（n．）→wolves（复数形式）84.uneasy（adj．）→easy（adj．）容易的；舒适的；安逸的85.sleepy（adj．）→sleep（v．＆．n．）睡觉→slept：slept（过去式及过去分词）→asleep（adj.）睡着的86.express（v．）→expression（n．）表情；表示；表达方式87.Britain（n．）→British（adj．）英国（人）的88.historian（n．）→historical（adj．）（有关）历史的→history（n.）历史89.leader（n．）→l ead（v．）带路；领路→led；led（过去式及过去分词）90. medical（adj．）→medicine（n．）药；医学91. enemy（n．）→enemies（复数形式）92. prefer(v. )→preferred; preferred; preferring （过去式、过去分词及现在分词）93. Australian（adj．＆n．）→Australia（n．）澳大利亚94.electronic（adj．）→electricity（n．）电；电能95.smooth（adj．）→smoothly（副词形式）96.director（n．）→direct（adj．）直接的；直率的→directly（adv.）直接地；直率地→direction（n.）方向97.stick（v．）→stuck；stuck（过去式及过去分词）→stick（n.）棍子98.ending（n．）→end（v．）（使）结束；以······方式结束；（n.）结局；末端99.documentary（n．）→documentaries（复数形式）100.shut（v．）→shut；shut；shutting（过去式、过去分词及现在分词）101.superhero（n．）→superheroes（复数形式）102. sadness（n．）→sad；sadder；saddest（形容词原级、比较级及最高级）103. moving（adj．）→more／most moving（比较级及最高级）→move（v.）移动；搬家→moved（adj.）感动的104. perform（v．）→p erformance（n．）表演→p erformer（n.）表演者105. painful（adj．）→more／most painful（比较级及最高级）→pain（n.）痛苦；疼痛；苦恼106. kiss（v．＆．n．）→kisses（复数形式）107. relaxed（adj．）→relax（v．）放松→relaxing （adj.）令人放松的108. value（v．＆．n．）→valuable（adj．）贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的109.mad（adj．）→madder；maddest（比较级及最高级）110. northern（adj．）→north（n．）北方；北部111.eastern（adj．）→e ast（n．）东方；东部112. teenage（adj．）→teenager（n．）青少年113. suggestion（n．）→suggest（v．）建议114.drive（v．）→drove；driven（过去式及过去分词）→drive（v.）驾驶tely（adu．）→l ate；later；latest（形容词原级、比较级及最高级）116.banker（n．）→bank（n．）银行117. fame（n．）→famous（adj．）有名的；著名的→more／most famous（比较级及最高级）118.examine（v．）→examination（n．）检查；考试119.uncomfortable(adj.)→more/most uncomfortable （比较级及最高级）→comfortable（adj.）令人舒服的（反义词）→comfortably（副词形式）120.weight（n．）→weigh（v．）称．··的重量121.coach（n．）→coaches（复数形式）122.courage（n．）→encourage（v．）鼓励123.nod（v．）→nodded；nodded；nodding（过去式、过去分词及现在分词）124.agreement（n.）→agree（v.）同意125．disappoint（v．）→disappointed（adj．）（指人）失望的→disappointing（adj.）（指物）令人失望的126.unexpected（adj．）→expect（v．）预料；期待127. oversleep（v．）→overslept；overslept（过去式及过去分词）128.worker（n．）→work（v．＆n．）工作129. disbelief（n．）→believe（v．）相信130.workday（n．）-→workdays（复数形式）131.hoax（n．）→hoaxes（复数形式）132.discovery（n．）→discover（v．）发现；发觉dy（n．）→ladies（复数形式）134.officer（n．）→office（n．）办公室135. believable（adj．）→unbelievable（adj．）不可信的136.disappear（v．）→appear（v．）出现（反义词）137. embarrassing(adj.)→embarrassed(adj.)窘迫的；害羞的138.fisherman（n．）→fishermen（复数形式）139.ugly（adj．）→uglier；ugliest（比较级及最高级）140.advantage（n．）→disadvantage（n．）劣势；不利因素（反义词）141. wooden（adj．）→wood（n．）木头142.cruel（adj．）→crueler；cruelest（比较级及最高级）143.harmful（adj．）→more／most harmful（比较级及最高级）144. scientific（adj．）→science（n．）科学→scientist（n.）科学家145.creativity（n．）→create（v．）创造；创建→creative（adj.）有创造力的146.overcome（v．）→overcame；overcome（过去式及过去分词）147. caring（adj．）→care（v．）关心；在意148.ours（pron．）→we；us；our（主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词）149. gentleman（n．）→g entlemen（复数形式）150. thirsty（adj．）→thirstier；thirstiest（比较级及最高级）151. lastly（adv．）→last（adj．）最近的；最后的；（adv.）上一次152.graduate（v．）→graduation（n．）毕业153.manager（n．）→manage（v．）完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面）154.thankful（adj．）→thank（v．＆．n．）感谢。

Unit1单词及词性转换知识点汇总人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?1.textbook [ˈtekstbʊk]n.教科书；课本→text [ˈtekst]n.文本；课文2.conversation[ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn] n.交谈；谈话have a conversation with sb. 与某人对话；交谈make a conversation 编对话3.aloud [əˈlaʊd]adv.大声地；出声地read...aloud 大声朗读...speaking louder 说大声点4.pronunciation [prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]n.发音；读音→pronounce [prəˈnaʊns]v.发音5.sentence[sentəns]n.句子make a sentence 造句6.patient[ˈpeɪʃnt]adj.有耐心的n.病人→反：impatient adj.不耐烦的；没有耐心的→ patiently adv. 耐心地=with patience →patience n.耐心★be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心7.expression [ɪkˈspreʃn]n.表情;表达（方式）;表示→ express [ɪkˈspres] v.表达；表述, 表示8.discover[dɪˈskʌvə(r)]v.发觉；发现（本身就存在的事物）→discovery [dɪˈskʌvəri] n. 发现；发觉9.secret[ˈsiːkrət]n.秘密；秘诀adj.秘密的；保密的→secretly adv.秘密地→secretary [ˈsekrətri] n. 秘书in secret 偷偷地；暗暗地keep a / the secret 保守秘密10.look up (在词典、参考书或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看look 相关的一些短语：look up …(in the dictionary) 查（字典），查找look through 快速阅读，翻看, 浏览look out 当心；留心= watch outlook after 照看，照顾look for... 寻找... look like... 看起来像...look at... 看... take / have a look (at…) 看一看...look forward to (doing) sth. 期待(做)某事look back on/at 回顾，回忆，回首（往事)11.grammar[ˈɡræmə(r)]n.语法12.repeat[rɪˈpiːt]v.重复；重做13.note [nəʊt]n.笔记；记录v.注意；指出→ notebook n. 笔记本make notes = take notes 记笔记14.pal[pæl]n.朋友；伙伴 a pen pal 笔友15.physics[ˈfɪzɪks]n.物理；物理学→ physical [ˈfɪzɪkl]adj. 身体的；物理学的16.chemistry [ˈkemɪstri] n.化学→chemical [ˈkemɪkl]adj.化学的→ chemist [ˈkemɪst]n. 化学家，药剂师17. memorize ['meməraiz] v. 记忆；记住→memory [ˈmeməri]n.记忆复数: memories18.pattern[ˈpætn]n.模式；方式19.pronounce[prəˈnaʊns] v.发音→ pronunciation[prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]n.发音；读音20.increase[ɪnˈkriːs]v.增加；增长→反: decrease v. 减少；降低/ reduce v. 减少；缩小★increase by…增加了…increase to….增加到….21.speed[spi:d]n.速度v.加速(speed-sped-sped)speed up 加速at speed 高速，快地at a speed of ... 以....速度22.partner[pa:(r)tnə(r)]n.搭档；同伴→ part n.部分；角色；地区v.分开23.born [ bɔ:n] v.出生adj. 天生的→ birth n.出生give birth to...生育...at birth 在出生时= when sb./sth. was born → birthday n.生日be born in + 年/月be born on + 日期be born with…天生具有…be born + adj. He was born blind.24.be born with 天生具有25.ability[ə’biləti]n.能力；才能★have the ability to do sth. 有做某事的能力→ able adj. 有能力的，能够的→反：unable → disabled adj. 肢体残疾的be able to do sth. 有能力做某事→反：be unable（=not able）to do sth.26.create [kriˈeɪt] v.创造；创建→creation [kriˈeɪʃn]n..创造→ creator n.创造者→ creative [kriˈeɪtɪv] adj.有创造力的→ creativity [ˌkri: eɪˈtɪvəti] n.创造力，创造性27.brain[breɪn]n.大脑brain storm 头脑风暴28.active[ˈæktɪv]adj.活跃的；积极的→ act n. & v. 行为；举动→ actor/actress n.男演员/女演员→ action n. 行动；行为→ activity n. 活动(复数): activities29.attention [əˈtenʃn]n.注意；关注30.pay attention to(to是介词)注意；关注31.connect [kəˈnekt]v.（使）连接；与⋯⋯有联系→ connection n.连接；联系32.connect … with... 把...和...连接或联系起来33.overnight[ˌəʊvəˈnaɪt]adv.一夜之间；在夜间→ night n. 夜；黑夜at night/ in the night在夜里→ tonight adv.在今夜；在今晚→ midnight n. 半夜at midnight 在半夜until midnight 直到半夜34.review[rɪˈvjuː] v. & n.回顾；复习= go over →反：preview v.&n. 预习；预览→view n.看法，意见；视野v. 看待；查看→ interview n.&v. 面试；采访35.knowledge[ˈnɒlɪdʒ][U.]知识；学问→ knowledgeable [ˈnɒlɪdʒəbl] adj. 有知识的;知识渊博的36.lifelong adj.终身的；毕生的37.wisely adv. 明智地；聪明地→ wise adj.明智的→ wisdom n.智慧。

2023年人教版初中英语九年级词性转换

2022人教版初中英语-九年级-词性转换-全册Unit 1 How can we become good learners?1: conversation. n.交谈，谈话→converse. v.交谈2:pronunciation. n.发音，读音→pronunce. v.发音3: patient. adj.有耐心的→patience. n.耐心→patiently. adv.耐心地→patient. n.病人4: expression. n.表情，表达，表达方式→express. v.表达5: discover.v.发现，发觉→discovery. n.发现6: note. n.笔记，记录→note. v.注意，指出7: physics. n.物理，物理学→physical. adj.身体的，身体上的，体能的→physically. adv.体能地，身体上地8: chemistry. n.化学→chemical. adj.化学的9:memorize. v.记住，记忆→memory. n.记忆10: increase. v.增加，增长→increasing. adj.增加的，增长的→increasingly. adv.增长地，增加地11: speed. n. 速度→speedy. adj.迅速的，速度的12: born. adj. 天生的→birth. n.出生，诞生13: activity. n活动→active. adj积极的，活动的→actively. adv积极地14: creative. adj有创造性的→create. v创造→creator. n创造者,造物主→creation. n.创造，创新15: able. adj可以的，能够的→ability. n能力→enable. v使能够→disabled. adj残疾的16: connect. v.（使）连接，与…….有联系→connection. n.联系，连接17: review. v. 回顾，复习→review. n.复习，回顾18: wise. adj. 明智的，聪明的→wisely. adv. 明智地，聪明地19: knowledge. n.知识，学问→knowledgeable. adj. 博学的，知识渊博的Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!1: stranger. n.陌生人→strange. adj.陌生的，不熟悉的2:garden. n.花园，园子→gardening. v.园艺3: tradition. n.传统，习俗→traditional. adj. 传统的→traditionally. adv.传统地4: admire. v.欣赏，仰慕→admirable.adj.仰慕的5: tie. n.领带→tie. v.捆，绑6: trick. n.花招，把戏→tricky. adj.耍花招的7: death. n.死亡→dead. adj.死亡的，去世的→die. v. 死，消亡8: punish. v.处罚，惩罚→punishment. n.惩罚9: present. n.当下，礼物→present. adj. 现在的，目前的10: warm. adj.温暖的，暖和的→warmth. n.暖和，温暖11: spread. n.传播，蔓延→spread. v.传播，展开unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are? 1: beside. prep. 在….旁边，在…..附近→besides. prep. 包括（在内）2: normally. adv. 通常，正常情况下→normal. adj.通常的，正常的3: suggest. v. 建议，提议→suggestion. n.建议4: central. adj.中心的，中央的→center. n.中央，中心5: east. n.东方，东边→eastern. adj.东边的，东方的6:fascinating. adj.迷人的，及有吸引力的→fascinate. v.吸引7: inexpensive. adj.不昂贵的→expensive. adj.昂贵的→expense. n.花费，开销8: crowd. v.使拥挤→crowded. adj.人多的，拥挤的→uncrowded. adj.人少的，不拥挤的9: convenient.adj. 便利的，方便的→convenience. n.便利，方便10: polite. adj.礼貌的，客气的→impolite. adj.不礼貌的，粗鲁的→politely. adv.礼貌地，客气地11: request. n.要求，请求→request. v.要求12: direction. n.方向方位→direct. adj.直接的→directly. adv.直接地13: correct. adj. 正确的，恰当的→correct. v.纠正14: speak. v.讲话→speech. n.演讲，讲话→speaker. n.讲话的人，发言人，扬声器→speechless. adj.无语的，无话可说的unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.1: humorous. adj.有幽默感的，滑稽有趣的→humorously. adv.幽默地→humor. n幽默，滑稽2: silent. adj.安静的，沉默的→silently. adv.安静地→silence. n.安静，沉默3: help. n/v帮助，有用，作用→helpful. adj.有用的，有帮组的→helpless. adj.无助的，感到绝望的4: shyness. n.害羞，腼腆→shy. adj.害羞的，腼腆的5: private. adj.私人的，隐私的→privately. adv.私人地→privacy. n.隐私6: guard. n.警卫，看守→guard. v.守卫，保卫7:require. v.要求，需要→requirement. n.要求，需要8: Europe. n.欧洲→European.欧洲人/adj.欧洲的9:British. adj.英国人的→Britain. n.英国10:public. n.民众→public. adj.公开的，公众的→publicly. adv.公开地11: influence. n/v.影响→influential. adj.有影响的12: absent. adj.缺席的，不在的→absence. n.缺席，不在13: fail. v.不及格，失败，未能（做到）→failure. n.失败14: exact. adj. 准确的，确切的→exactly. adv.确切地，准确地15: pride. n.骄傲，自豪→proud. adj.感到自豪的，骄傲的16: general. n.将军→general. adj.总的，普遍的，常规的→generally. adv.普遍地17: introduce. v.介绍，引入→introduction. n.介绍，引进unit5 What are the shirts made of ?1: fair. n.展览会，交易会→→fairness. n.公正性，合理性→fair. adj.合理的，公平的→fairly. adv.公平地，合理地→unfair. adj.不公平的，不公正的→unfairly. adv 不公正地→unfairness. n.不公，不合理性2: environment. n环境→environmental. Adj有关环境的,自然环境的3: produce. v.生产，制造，出产→production. n.产品4: wide. adj.广泛的→widely. adv.广泛地5: local. adj.当地的，本地的→local. n.本地人6: everyday. adj.每天的，日常的→ every day. adv每天7: Germany. n.德国→German. n.德国人/adj.德国的，德语的8: Competition. n比赛，竞争，竞赛→competitor. n竞争者，参赛者→compete. v 比赛，竞争→competitive. adj有竞争力的9: form. n.形式，类型→form. v.形成，养成10:celebrate. v.庆祝→celebration. n.庆典，庆祝11: live. v.活→life. n.生命，生活→lively. adj.生气勃勃的，鲜艳的→live. adj.直播的，现场直播的→alive. adj.活着的→living. adj.有生命的12:history. n.历史→historical. adj.（有关）历史的→historian. N.历史学家，史学工作者13: heat. n.热，高温→heat. v.加热，变热→heated. adj.激烈的14:complete. v.完成→completely. adv.彻底地（=totally）Unit6 When was it invented ?1: electricity. n.电，电能→electric. adj. 电力的，电能的2: pleasure. n.高兴，愉快→pleasant. adj.令人愉快的，宜人的，友好的3:day.n.天，日→daily. adj. 每天的，每日的4: accident. n.（交通）事故，意外遭遇→accidental. adj.偶然的，意外的→accidentally.adv.偶然地，意外地5: rule.n /v.统治，支配→ruler. n.支配者，统治者6:nation. n.国家→national. adj.国家的，名族的→nationality. n.名族，国籍international. adj. 国际的，跨国的7: trade. n.贸易→trade. v.贸易，交易8: popular. adj.流行的，受欢迎的→popularity. n.流行，受到欢迎，喜爱9: doubt. n.疑问，疑惑，怀疑→doubt. v.怀疑10: low. adj.低的，矮的→lower. v.降低，减少11: translate. v.翻译→translation. n.翻译→translator. n.翻译家，翻译官12: lock. n.锁→lock. v.锁上，锁住→unlock. v.打开，解锁13: sudden. adj. 突然的→suddenly. adv突然地14:music. n.音乐→musical. adj.音乐的，有音乐天赋的→musician. n.音乐家15: salt. n.盐→salty. adj.咸的16: customer. n.顾客，客户→custom. n.传统，习俗→customs. n.海关17:professional. adj.专业的，职业的→profession. n.职业，专业18: nearly.adv.几乎→near. adj.附近的，就近的Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.1: safe. adj.安全的，无危险的→safely. adv.危险地，不安全地→safety. n.安全2: smoke. n.烟→smoke. v.吸烟，冒烟3: flash. n.闪光，闪光灯→flash. v.闪光，闪耀4: lift. n.电梯，搭便车→lift. v.举起，抬高5: bad. adj.差的，糟糕的→badly. adv.非常，很→worse. adj.（比较级：更差的，更糟糕的）→worst. adj.（最高级：最差的，最糟糕的）6: awful. adj.讨厌的，很坏的→awfully. adv.糟糕地7: regret. n/v.感到遗憾，懊悔→regretful. adj.后悔的，失望的，遗憾的，令人惋惜的→regretfully. adv.后悔地，遗憾地8: poem. n.诗歌，韵文→poet. n.诗人→poetic. adj.诗意的，田园的9: educate. v.教育，教导→education. n.教育→educational. adj. 教育的，有教育意义的→educator. n.教育家10: manage. v.完成（困难的事），成功地应付（困难局面）→management. n.管理→manager. 经理，管理者11: society. n.社会，社交→social.adj.社交的，社会的12: support. n/v.支持→supporter. n.支持者13: enter. v.进入，进去→entrance. n.入口，进入处14: choice. n.选择，挑选→choose. v.选择，挑选Unit 8 It must belong to Caral.1: attend. v.出席，参加→attendance. n.出席2: valuable. adj.贵重的，很有用的，宝贵的→value. n.价值观，价值，重要→value. v.重视，看中→→valueless. adj.没有价值的，不值得的3:happen. v.发生→happening. n.事件，发生的事（常指不寻常的）4: noise. n.声音，噪音→noisy. adj.噪音的,吵闹的5: policeman. n.男警察→policemen. n.男警察们（复数）6: easy. adj.容易的→easily. adv容易地→uneasy. adj.担心的，不安的7: outdoors. adv.在户外，在野外→outdoor. adj.户外的，在外面的8: sleep. n/v.睡觉，睡眠→asleep. adj.睡着的→sleepy. adj.困倦的，困的9: suit. n.西服，套装→suit. v.适合，适应→suitable. adj.合适的10: mystery. n.奥秘，神秘事物→mysterious. adj.神秘的11: leader. n.领导，领袖→lead. v.带领，领导→leading. adj.引领的，前沿的12: medical. adj.医疗的，医学的→medicine. n.药品13: prevent. v.阻止，阻挠→prevention. n.预防，阻止14: energy. n.精力，力量→energetic. adj.精力旺盛的，精力充沛的15: burial. n.埋葬，安葬→bury. v.埋葬16: honor. n.成功，胜利→honor. v.给予….荣誉→honorable. adj. 荣耀的，荣誉的17: ancient. adj.古代的，古老的→ancestor. n.祖先，先人Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.1: prefer. v.更喜欢→preference. n.偏爱，更喜欢2: electronic. adj.电子的，电子设备的→electricity. n.电，电力3: smooth. adj.平滑的，悦耳的→smoothly. adv顺利地4: spare. adj.空闲的，不用的→spare. v.抽出，留出5: director. n.导演，部门负责人→direct. v.导演，负责6: down. adv.向下→down. adj.悲伤的，沮丧的7: end. n/v.结束→ending. n.（故事或电影等的）结尾，结局8: documentary. n.纪录片→document. n.文件9: drama. n.戏，剧→dramatic. adj.戏剧性的，剧烈的10:intelligent. adj.有才智的，聪明的→intelligence. n.智力，才智11: sense.v. 意识到，感觉到→sense. n.感觉，意识12: sadness. n.悲伤，悲痛→sad. adj.悲伤的，伤心的→sadly. adv.悲伤地13: pain. n.痛苦，疼痛，苦恼→painful. adj.痛苦的→painfully. adv.痛苦地14: reflect. v.反映，映出→reflection. n.反映，折射，反思15: moveing. adj.动人的，令人感动的→move. v.移动，挪动→movement. n.运动，动作→moved. adj.人感到感动的16: perform. v.表演，执行→performer. n.表演者，演员→performance. n.表演17: pity. n.遗憾，怜悯→pity. v.同情，怜悯→pitiful. adj.可怜的，怜悯的18: total. adj.总共的，全体的→totally. adv.全体地，总共地19: wound. n.伤口，创伤→wound. v使（身体）受伤，伤害→wounded. adj.受伤的，受创的Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.1:greet. v.迎接，和……打招呼→greeting. n.打招呼2:relax. v.放松→relaxation. n.放松，安逸→relaxed. adj.人感到放松的，自在的→relaxing. adj.令人放松的，轻松的3:mad. adj.生气的，疯的→madly. adv.疯狂地→madness. n.疯狂，发疯4: North. n.北边，北方→Northern. adj.北边的，北方的5: season. n.季节→seasonal. adj.季节性的6: empty. adj.空的，空洞的→empty. v.清空7: basic. adj.基本的，基础的→base. n.基础8: teenager. n.青少年→teenage. adj.青少年的9: behave. v.表现，举止→behavior. n.行为，举止10: except. prep.除……之外→exception. n.例外11: gradually. adv.逐步地，渐进地→gradual. adj.逐渐的，渐渐的12: suggestion. n.建议→suggest. v.建议Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.1: drive. v.开车；驱动，迫使→driver. n.司机；驱动→driving. adj.驱动的2: late. adj.迟到的，晚的→lately. adv.最近地，就近地→latest. adj.最近的3: friend. n.朋友→friendship. n.友谊→friendly. adj.友善的→unfriendly. adj.不友善的→friendliness. n.友善，善意4: power. n.权力，力量→enpower. v.给予…..权力→powerful adj.有权的，有权力的→powerfully. adv.有权力地5:fame. n.名誉，名声→famous. adj.著名的，出名的6: bank. n.银行→banker. n.银行家7: examine. v.（仔细地）检查，检验→ examination. n.考试，检查8: wealth. n.财富，富有→wealthy. adj.富有的，有钱的9: weight. n.重量，分量→weig. v.称重10:comfortable. adj舒适的，使人舒服的→comfortably. adv舒服地，舒适地→uncomfortable.adj不舒适的→uncomfortably. adv不舒适地→comfort. n舒适，安逸→comfort. n安慰，慰藉11: shoulder. n.肩膀→shoulder. v.承担，肩负12: beside. adv.在….旁边→besides. adv.除….之外（包括在内）；而且13:courage. n.勇气，勇敢→encourage. v.鼓励→encouragement. n.鼓励，鼓舞→encouraging. adj.鼓励性的，振奋人心的14: relief. n.轻松，解脱→relieve. v.放松，使…释怀→relieved. adj.放松的，如释重负的，轻松的15: agreement. n.（意见或看法）一致，同意→agree. v.同意→disagree. v.不同意，不赞成→disagreement. n.分歧，不一致，不同意16:disappoint. v.使失望，使沮丧→disappointing. adj.令人沮丧的，令人失望的→disappointed. adj.人感到沮丧的，人感到失望的→disappointment. n.失望，沮丧Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.1: expect. v预期，预料→expectation. n期望，预计→expected. adj预料→unexpected.adj出乎预料的，意想不到的→unexpectedly. adv出乎意料地2: block. n.街区→block. v.阻碍，妨碍；堵住3: worker. n.工作者，工人→work. n/v.工作4:believe. v相信，认为可能→disbelieve. v不相信→disbelief. n怀疑，不相信→unbelievable. adj不可思议的，不敢相信的→unbelievably. adv不可思议地5: burn. v.着火，燃烧→burning. adj.着火的，燃烧的6: embarrassed. adj.人感到窘迫的，害羞的，尴尬的→embarrassing. adj.令人尴尬的，窘迫的→embarrassment. n.尴尬，窘迫，难堪7: announce. v.宣布，宣告→announcement. n.发布，宣布8:discovery. n.发现，发觉→discover. v.首次发现，发掘9:diappear. v.消失，不见→disappearance. n. 消失→appearance. n.出现→appear.v.出现Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!1: litter. n.垃圾，废弃物→litter. v.乱扔2: fisherman. n.渔夫→fishermen. n.渔夫（复数）3:advantage. n.优点，有利因素，有利条件→disadvantage. n.不利因素，劣势，不利条件4: cost. n.花费价钱→cost. v.花费，耗用5: wood. n.木头→wooden. adj.木制的，木头的6: cruel. adj. 残忍的，残酷的→crucial. adj.关键的，至关重要的，关键性的7: harmful. adj.有害的→harm. n.害处8: scientific. adj.科学的，科学上的→science.n.科学→scientist. n.科学家9: reuse. v.再次使用，再利用→reusable. adj.可重复使用的，可再次使用的10: pay. v.付钱→payment. n.付钱，费用11: transportation. n.运输业，交通运输→transport. n/v.运输，运送12:recycle. v.回收利用，再利用→recycling. n.回收再利用13: inspiration. n.灵感；鼓舞人心的人（或物）→inspire. v.鼓舞→inspiring.adj. 鼓舞人心的，鼓舞的14: work. n/v.工作→works. n.作品，名著15: creative. adj有创造性的→create. v创造→creator. n创造者,造物主: →→→→Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.1: Instruction. n.指示，命令→instruct. v.指导→instructive. adj.指导性的2: double. v.加倍，是……的两倍→double. adj.两倍的，加倍的3: graduate. v.毕业，获得学位→graduation. n.毕业4: care. n关心，关爱→care. v关心，关爱→careful. adj小心的，细心的→carefully.adv.小心地，细心地→careless. adj粗心的，不小心的→carelessly. adv粗心地，不仔细地→carelessness. n粗心，大意5: congratulate. v.祝贺，恭喜→congratulation. n.祝贺，恭喜6: thirsty. adj.渴望的，口渴的→thirst. n.口渴，渴望7: thank. n/v.感谢，感激→thankful. adj.感激的，感谢的→thankfully. adv.感激地8: last. adj.最后的→lasting. adj.持续的，不间断的→lastly. adv.最后9: responsible. adj. 有责任心的，有责任感的→responsibility. n.责任感，责任10:separate. adj. 单独的，分离的→separately. adv.单独地，各自地→separate. v 分开，分离。

九年级词性转换及重要短语1-10

2. n.发展v发展adi.发达的adj.发展中的3.v认识到，意识到，实现adi.真实的4. v.记忆，背诵n. 记忆，背诵5. adi.口语的v.说,讲6. v.解决n. 解决方法7. adv.大声地，出生地adj.大声的adv.大声地，响亮地8. adj.快的，迅速的adv.快地，迅速地9. adj.聪明的adv.聪明地10. n.兴趣v使…感兴趣adi.有兴趣的adj.感兴趣的11. v.表达n.表达、12. n.成功v成功adi.成功的adv .成功地、词组；1.范语法错误 2.在字典中查阅新单词3.使发音正确 4. 用英语记日记5.通过学习小组学习6.做笔记7.那样学到很多/很少8.那样有很大的/没什么帮助9.朗读，大声读10.做单词卡11.听磁带12. 向老师求助13.看录像14.练习发音15.太…而不能…16.为考试而学习17.懂得英语口语18.提高说的技能19.学习语言的秘诀20. 爱上…喜欢上…21.肢体语言22.小菜一碟23.以便于24.记忆句型25.加快阅读速度26.加入英语俱乐部27.是否28. 熟能生巧29. 寻找30.依赖于；取决于31.共有；与…相同32.害怕…恐怕…33. 担忧；担心34.一点一点地35.编对话36.一遍又一遍，反复1. adi.奇怪的，陌生的n.陌生人2. n.传统adi.传统的3. v招待；请（客）n.款待；招待n.治疗，疗法；处理，待遇，对待4. n.记忆，背诵n.记忆，背诵5. adi.口语的V.说，讲6..v放置，安放；产卵，下蛋过去式过去分词现在分词7. v.存在，平躺；处于过去式过去分词现在分词8. adi.死的，去世的v.死亡，去世n.死亡9. v.处罚，惩罚n. 处罚，惩罚10. adi.温暖的，温和的adv.温暖地；亲切地；热烈地n. 温暖，暖和11. n. 运气adi.幸运地adv. 不幸地12. v.意思是，意味着n. 意思，意义adi.有意义的adi.吝啬的；小气的自私的重点词组；1.泼水节2.端午节3.春节4.元宵节5.吃粽子6.走访亲戚7.增加（体重），发胖8.摆开，布置9…与……相似10.有好运11.庆祝中秋节12.传统民间故事13.最终成为14.母亲节15.父亲节16.圣诞老人17.作为结果18.飞上天19.一个……另一个……20.乔装改扮21.不招待纠结捣乱22.圣诞精神，圣诞节的意义23.分享及给予爱和快乐的重要性24.使…记起，使…想起25.传播爱与欢乐26…….的开始27.不但……而且……28.给予生命29.在……和……两者之间30…….的象征31.鬼屋1. v.原谅n. 借口2. v.骑，乘n.供玩乐的乘坐工具3. adi.贵的，昂贵的adi.不贵的4. adi.拥挤的adi.不拥挤的5. adi.直接的adi.不直接的6. n.公园v.停车n.停车7.adi.有礼貌的adv.有礼貌地adi.没礼貌的8. adi.可能的adv.可能地重点词组：1.取些钱2.买些杂志3.获取有关这个城市的信息4.买一些邮票5.沿着中心大街走6.去三楼7.向左/右转8.在……和……之间9.路过书店10.游乐园11.加油12.路过13.在某人去……的路上14.寄一封信15.在购物中心16.有礼貌地求助17.一个直接的问题18.改变方式19.在不同的状况下20.依靠，依赖，取决于21.使用切当的语言22.花时间/钱做某事23.递盐24.期盼；期望25.在三层26.急忙，匆匆忙忙地2. v描述，描写n. 描述，描写3. adj有趣的，搞笑的n.乐趣；娱乐活动；嬉戏；嬉闹；有趣的事adi.使人愉快的；开心的4. adi.沉默的n. 沉默5. adi.幽默的n..幽默6. v.采访n. 面试者；会见者；采访者；7. n.欧洲adj.欧洲的；全欧的；欧盟的n.欧洲人；祖籍欧洲人的；欧洲人的后裔；欧盟支持者；欧盟拥护者8.n.自豪；骄傲；adj.自豪的，骄傲的9. v.决定n.决定10. v建议n.建议11. adj.害羞的n.害羞、词组；1.过去常常 2.直发3.不时；偶尔；间或；时而4. 变红5.取得好成绩6.不再7.向左\ 右转8.开始从事；接受（提议）；占用9.担忧；担心10.被众人所关注；吸引无数目光11.放弃12. 许多；大量13.单独14.听流行音乐15.在公众面前做演讲16.在足球对17.一个普通的15岁男孩18.以……骄傲；以……而自豪19.以……为骄傲20. 一所寄宿制学校21.亲自22.引发问题23.缺课24.在最近的几年中25.在英语比赛中获胜26.害怕adi用过的，用旧了的；习惯于；二手的；筋疲力尽的adi.有用的2. n历史adi.历史的，有关历史研究的；有根据的；基于史实的3. v将（某物）切开（或分割）adi.锋利的，锐利的；刺骨的；像刀割似的；讽刺的n.切割，剪报，剪辑v.（现在分词）切开，消减，采伐。

(人教版新目标九年级全册词型转换及短语复习整理)Unit 2 I think that moonca

During this festival, People wear new clothes. Many people spend time with their family. Some people stayed home with their relatives.
During that time, most companies, shops, and school are closed. So some people go to the park for New Year's Day.
圣诞前夕
the Ghost of Christmas Past 过去之灵
the Ghost of Christmas Present 现在之灵
the Ghost of Christmas Yet 未来之灵
My Favorite Festival
My favorite Chinese festival is New Year’s Day. It’s celebrated on January 1st.
9.candy
糖果
10.ghost
鬼，鬼魂
11.treat or treat 不招待就捣乱
12.spider
蜘蛛
13.halloween 万圣节前夕
1.think of
知识点三：
认为，想起
可能
2.probable—probably
分享和给予的重要性
3.the importance of sharing and giving
share-sharing
共享
感叹句
Ｗhat a lovely boy he is! What bad weather it is! What beautiful flowers they are ! 结构： What +a/an +adj +名！

人教版英语九年级unit 1--14词汇转换汇总复习

类别
新课标要求
重
7.help (v.)→helpful (adj.) 有用的；有帮
点
助的
词
汇
拓
9.fail (v.)→failure (n.) 失败
展
10.introduce (v.)→introduction (n.) 介绍
词汇拓展 1.environment→(自然环境的；有关环境的)environmental 2．leaf→(复数)leaves 3．produce→(产品)product 4．wide→(广泛地；普遍地)widely 5．France→(法语)French→(法国人)Frenchman/
类别
重点词汇拓展
新课标要求 5．pain (n.)→painful (adj.) 令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的 6．relax (v.)→relaxed (adj.) 放松的；自在的→relaxing (adj.) 使人放松的 7．valuable (adj.)→value (v.) 珍视；重视 8．north (n.)→northern (adj.) 北方的；北部的
类别
重点词汇拓展
新课标要求 1.Australia (n.)→Australian (adj.) 澳大利亚 (人)的 2．electronic (adj.)→electricity (n.) 电；电能 3．end (v.)→ending (n.) (故事、电影等的 )结尾；结局 4．sad (adj.)→sadness (n.) 悲伤；悲痛
• Unit 8 • who 谁---whose 谁的---who’s 谁是 • value 价值---valuable 有价值的 • noise 噪音—noisy 有噪音的 • sleep 睡觉—sleepy 困倦的 • express表达（动词）--expression 表达（名词） • medicine 药---medical 医学的

(人教版)中考英语常用词性转换

（百斯特BEST）中考英语常见词性转换归纳总结【基础转换】1. able adj. 能够，有能力的ability n. 能力，才能2. act v. 扮演 n.表演active a.积极地，主动地activity n. 活动action n. （开始）行动actor n.男演员 actress n. 女演员3. add v. 加上addition n. 加4. age n.时代，n.年龄aged adj. 有…….之年岁的5. America n.美国American adj. 美国的，美国人6.air n.空气air-conditioner n.空调airline n.航线7. angry adj. 生气的angrily adv.生气地8. any adj.一些，什么，任何的，任意的anybody/anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事anywhere adv.任何地方9. art n.艺术 artist n.艺术家10. attract v. 吸引 attractive adj.有吸引力的attraction n.吸引，吸引力，吸引物11. Australia n.澳大利亚Australian adj. 澳大利亚的 n.澳大利亚人12. beautiful adj.美丽的beauty n. 美，美人beautify v. 美化beautifully adv.优美的13. begin(began-begun) v.开始beginning n.开始14. bright adj.明亮的brightly adv.明亮地15. Britain n.不列颠British n.英国人adj.英国的16. build(built-built) v.建造building n.建筑物17. busy adj.忙碌的business n.商业businessman n..商人businesswoman n.女商人18. Canada n.加拿大Canadian n.加拿大 adj.加拿大的19. care n& v. 小心careful adj.小心的 careless adj.粗心的carefully adv.小心地20. certain adj.一定的certainty n. 确定性certainly adv.一定21. change n.变幻，找头，零钱 / v.改变，更改，兑零钱changeable adj.易变的exchange v.交换22. chemistry n.化学chemical adj.化学的 n.化学物质23. China n.中国Chinese adj.中国的 n.中国人，汉语24. choose(chose-chosen) v.选择choice n.选择25. city n.城市citizen n.市民26. class n.班级classmate n.同学 classroom n..教室27. clean v.打扫 adj. 干净的clear a.清晰的 v. 清除 clearly adv.清晰地28. cloud n.云cloudy a.多云29. collect v.收集collection n.收集30. compete v.比较competition n.竞赛competitive adj. 好胜的，有竞争力的competitor n. 竞争者31. custom n.习惯，习俗customer n.顾客customs n. 海关32. danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的33. die v.死dead adj.死的death n.死亡dying adj. 奄奄一息的34. decide v.下决心，决定decision n..决定35. depend v.依靠dependent adj.依赖的 independent adj.独立的36. develop v.发展development n.发展developing adj. 发展中的；developed adj.发达的37. different adj.不同的difference n.区别differ v. 使…不同38. difficult adj. 困难的difficultly n.困难39. discover v. 发现discovery n.发现40. drive v.驾驶driver n.驾驶员41. electric adj.电的electricity n.电 electronic adj.电子的42. engine n.引擎engineer n.工程师43. express v. 表达expression n. 表情44. enjoy v.享受，欣赏enjoyable adj.使人欢乐的enjoyment n. 乐趣45. enter v.进入entrance n.入口46. every adj.每一，每个的everybody/everyone pron.每人everyday adj.每日的 everything pron.事事，每件事everywhere adv.到处47. exam n..考试，测试，检查examine v.检查48. exciting adj.使人兴奋的excited adj.兴奋的excite v. 使…兴奋excitement n. 兴奋49. farm n.农场farmer n.农民50. favor n. 恩惠favorite adj. 最喜爱的51. final adj.最后的finally adv.最后52. fire n.火fireman n.消防员 firework n.烟火53. fish n.鱼 v.捕鱼fisherman n.渔夫54. fly v.飞flight n.飞行55. follow v.听从following adj.下列的56. fool n.傻子 v.愚弄foolish adj.愚蠢的57. foot(pl. feet) n.脚football n.足球58. foreign adj.外国的foreigner n.外国人59. forget(forgot-forgot/forgotten) v.忘记forgetful adj.健忘的60. free adj.自由的freedom n.自由61. freeze(froze-frozen) v.结冰freezing adj.冻结的freezer n.冰箱62. friend n.朋友friendly adj.朋友般的，友好的 friendship n..友谊63. frighten v.使害怕frightening adj.令人害怕的 frightened adj.害怕的64. fun n.乐趣funny adj. 滑稽的65. gentle adj.温柔的gentleman n.绅士 gently adv.轻柔地66. Geman adj.德国的 n.德国人Germany n.德国67. gold n.黄金golden adj. 金色的68. happy adj.幸福的happiness n.幸福，快乐happily adv.幸福地unhappily ant.不幸地69. hard adj.硬的，困难的，艰难的 adv.努力的，猛烈的hardly adv.几乎不70. head n.头headache n.头痛 headline n.报刊的大字标题71. health n.健康healthy adj.健康的 healthily adv. 健康地72. heavy adj. 重的heavily adv.沉重的73. help v.& n.帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的74. history n.历史historical adj. 历史的75. home n.家 adv.家homeless adj. 无家可归的 homework n.家庭作业76. honest adj.诚实的honesty n.诚实77. how adv.怎样，多少，多么however adv.& conj.然而78. hungry adj.饥饿的hungrily adv.饥饿地78. humor n. 幽默humorous adj. 幽默的79. ill adj.有病的illness n.病80. important adj.重要的importance n.重要性81. interest n.兴趣interested adj.感兴趣的interesting adj.有趣的82. invent v.发明inventor n.发明家 invention n.发明83. invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请84. Italy n.意大利Italian n.意大利人 adj.意大利的85. Japan n.日本Japanese n.日本人adj.日本的86. key n.钥匙，答案keyboard n.键盘87. kilo(=kilogram) n.公斤，千克kilometer n.公里88. kind a.友好的 n.种类kindness n.仁慈89. know(knew-known) v.知道，了解knowledge n.知识90. late adj.晚的 adv.晚later adv.之后lately adv. 最近latest adj. 最新的91. law n.法律lawyer n.律师92. library n.图书馆librarian n.图书管理员93. locate v.确定…的地点location n.位置local adj. 当地的94. loud adj.响亮的loudly adv.大声的95. love n.&v.爱lovely adj.可爱的96. luck n.幸运(un)luckily adv.（不）幸运地 (un)lucky adj.（不）幸运的97. main adj.主要的mainly adv.主要地98. manage v.管理manager n.经理99. may(might) v.& aux.可能maybe adv.大概may be 大概是100. medicine n.药medical adj. 医学的101. meet(met-met) v.会见meeting n.会102. mix v.混合mixture n.混合物103. motor n.电动机motorcycle n.摩托车104. nation n.民族national adj.民族的 nationality n.国籍native adj.本土的105. nature n.自然 natural adj.大自然的106. near adj.近的 prep.附近nearby adj.附近的 adv.在附近 nearly adv.几乎107. need v.&aux.必须 n.需要necessary adj.必要的108. news n.新闻newspaper n.报纸109. no adj.&adv.没有nobody pron.没有人110. noise n.声音noisy adj.嘈杂的111. office n.办公室officer n.官员 official adj.官方的 n.官员112. one pron.一once adv.&n.一次113. operate v.开刀，做手术operation n.手术114. organize v.组织organization n.组织115. out adv.离开outdoor adj.户外的outside adv. 在外面adj.外面的116. own adj.自己的 v.拥有 n.属于自己的东西owner n.拥有者; 物主117. paint v.画绘 n.涂料颜料painter n.画家绘画者漆工 painting n.画油画水彩画118. pass v.经过、路过、传递、通过passage n.一截、一段、通道passenger n.乘客旅客passport n.护照119. physics n.物理学physical adj.身体的, 物理的120. per n.每每一percent n.百分之….121. play v.玩游戏打（游戏） n.玩耍戏剧剧本playground n.操场123. please v.（用于祈使语气）请pleased adj.感到满意的pleasant adj.令人愉快的 pleasure n.愉快高兴124. pollute v.污染弄脏pollution n.污染polluted adj. 受污染的125. popular adj.大众的popularity n. 流行126. possible adj.可能的可能发生的possibly adv.可能的也许的possibility n. 可能性127. post n.邮政邮寄 v.邮寄postcard n.明信片postman （pl. postmen ） n..邮递员128. power n.电源、力量、能源 v.提供动力powerful adj.强大的129. protect v.保护protection n.保护防护130. quick adj.快的, 迅速的quickly adv.快的迅速的131. rain n.雨水 v.下雨rainy adj.多雨的, 有雨的132. real adj.真的reality n. 现实realize v.认识到意识到实现really adv.真正地133. recent adj.最近的recently adv.最近134. record n.唱片、记录 v.将声音、景象等录下recorder n.录音机135. report n.报告 v.报告reporter n.记者136. response n.响应responsible adj.负责的responsibility n. 责任137. review v.复习revision n.复习138. sad adj.悲伤地sadly adv.悲伤地sadness n. 悲伤139. safe adj.平安的safely adv.安全的 safety n.安全140. say（said said）v.说讲saying n.谚语俗语、格言141. science n.自然科学scientist n.科学家scientific adj. 科学的142. sea n.海洋seafood n.海味143. second n.第二人或物、秒 adj.第二的 ,次要的adv.居第二位secondary a.中等的第二的144. secret n.秘密secretary n.秘书145. sell （sold sold） v.卖 , 销售sale n.卖，出售销售146. serious adj.严重的seriously adv.严肃的，严重的147. serve v.为…服务service n.服务servant n. 仆人148. see v.看sight n.视力视觉 sightseeing n.观光149. snow n.雪 v.下雪snowy adj. 多雪的150. slow adj.慢的slowly adv.慢地151. soft adj.软的softly adv.温柔地152. some adj.一些 pron.一些若干几个somebody = someone pron. 有人某人 something pron.某事某物某东西sometimes adv. 有时153. space n.空间，太空spaceship n.宇宙飞船154. student n.学生study n.学习研究 v.学习研究155. succeed v.获得，成功success n.成功successful adj.成功的successfully adv. 成功地156. suggest v.建议提议suggestion n.建议提议157. sun n.阳光太阳sunny adj.阳光充足的158. surprise n.惊奇 v.使惊奇surprised adj.感到惊奇的surprising adj. 惊奇的159. teach （taught taught ）v.教书teacher n.教师教员160. thank v.&n.感谢thankful adj. 感激的161. through prep.穿过通过throughout prep.贯穿162. tooth（pl. teeth） n.牙齿toothache n.牙痛163. up adv.向上往上upset adj.难过的 ,不高兴的upstairs adv.往楼上164. use v.使用运用应用 n.用途用法useful adj.有用的165. usual adj.通常的unusual adj.不寻常的usually adv.通常166. wait v.等候waiter n.侍者，服务员 waitress n.女服务员167. week n.周weekday n.工作日 weekend n.周末168. weigh v.称….的重量weight n.重量169. west n.西方western adj.西方的170. wide adj.广泛的widely adv.广泛的 widen v.拓宽171. wind n.风windy adj.有风的172. wise adj.明智的wisely adv. 明智地wisdom n.智慧173. with prep. 与…一起，带有具有，以….，用…..within prep. 在…范围之内 without prep. 没有174. wonder v.对…感到奇怪想知道 n.奇迹wonderful adj. 极好的175. wood n.木头wooden adj.木制的176. work v.工作，运转 n.工作worker n.工作者177. wound n.伤wounded adj.受伤的178. write (wrote written ) v.书学写信写作writer n.作家【补充扩展】179. embarrass v. 使…尴尬embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的embarrassment n. 尴尬180. pride n.自豪proud adj. 骄傲的praise v. 表扬，赞扬181. comfort v.安慰comfortable adj. 舒服的182. behave v. 表现behavior n. 行为183. social adj.社会的society n. 社会184. perform v. 表演performer n. 表演者performance n. 表演185. move v. 使…感动moving adj. 令人感动的moved adj. 感动的186. weigh v. 称体重weight n. 重量187. graduate v. 毕业graduation n. 毕业188. convenient adj. 方便的convenience n. 方便189. introduce v. 介绍introduction n. 介绍190. warm adj. 温暖的warmth n. 温暖warmly adv. 温暖地191. strange adj.奇怪的，陌生的stranger n. 陌生人192. bore v.使…厌烦boring adj. 令人厌烦的bored adj. 感到厌烦的193. talent n. 天才talented adj. 有天赋的194. true adj. 真实的ruth n. 事实，真相truly adv. 真实地truthful adj. 诚实的195. similar adj. 相似的similarity n. 相似性similarly adv. 同样地196. create v. 创造creative adj. 有创造性的creation n. 创造197. win v. 赢winner n. 冠军198. mean v. 意味着，意思是meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 有意义的meaningless adj. 毫无意义的\199. lose v. 失去lost adj. 丢了的200. predict v. 预言prediction n. 预言201. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝202. prepare v.准备preparation n. 准备prepared adj. 准备好的203. communicate v. 沟通communication n. 沟通，交流204. sleep v. 睡觉sleepy adj. 困的asleep adj. 睡着的sleepless adj. 失眠的205. marry v. 结婚married adj. 结婚的marriage n. 婚姻206. amaze v. 使…惊奇amazing adj. 令人惊讶的amazed adj. 感到惊讶的amazement n. 惊讶207. deep adj. 深的deeply adj. 深地depth n.深度208. wide adj. 宽的widely adv. 宽地width n. 宽度209. high adj./adv. 高的height n. 高度210. long adj. 长的length n. 长度211. achieve v. 获得，实现achievement n. 成就212. remain v. 剩余，保留remaining adj. 剩余的，遗留的213. memory n. 记忆memorize v. 记忆，记住214. discuss v.讨论discussion n.讨论215. direct adj. 直接的direction n. 方向216. educate v.教育education n.教育 educational adj.教育的educator n. 教育家217. energy n. 能量energetic adj. 精力充沛的。

Unit 8单词及词性转换知识点汇总2021-2022学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.1.whose adj.&pron.谁的→ who pron.谁→ whom pron.谁(只用于宾格)①--Whose book is this? / Whose is this book?--It must be Tony’s. / It must belong to Tony.②--Who/whom does this book belong to?2. truck n. 卡车；火车 a toy truck一个玩具卡车3. picnic n.野餐have a picnic/ go for a picnic/ go on a picnic 去野餐4. rabbit n.兔；野兔5. attend v.出席；参加attend the wedding/funeral/meeting/concert attend schooljoin sb. / join the Party/ join the army join in (doing) sth.take part in +会议或群众性活动：take part in school activities/ the competitions6.valuable adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的→ value v.重视；珍惜n.价值→valueless adj.无价值的7.pink adj.粉红色的n.粉红色8.anybody/anyone pron.任何人(多用于否定句和疑问句,用于肯定句表示“任何人”)→somebody/ someone pron.某人;有人→everybody/ everyone pron.每个人There is someone in the classroom. →①②①There isn’t anyone in the classroom. ②There isn’t anyone in the classroom.③Anyone(任何人) can deal with the problem.④I don't think everybody can pass the exam. 我认为不是每个人都可以通过考试9.happening n.事件；发生的事情(常指不寻常的) strange happenings奇怪的事→ happen vi.发生；碰巧(happen-happened-happened-happening) 无被动sth. happen to sb. 某人发生某事sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事take place (vi.)发生；举行sth. take place 无被动10.noise n.噪音；声音make (a/ much) noise → noisy adj.嘈杂的；吵闹的sound可指自然界的各种声音voice尤指人的声音或鸟儿悦耳的歌声11.policeman n.男警察→ (pl.) policemenpolicewoman n.女警察→ (pl.) policewomen12.wolf n.狼→(pl.) wolves a wolf in sheep’s clothing 披着羊皮的狼13.uneasy adj.担心的；不安的→ easy adj.容易的(easy-easier-easiest)take it easy 放轻松；别紧张→ easily adv.容易地boratory n.实验室= lab in the laboratory15.outdoors adv.在户外play outdoors在户外玩→outdoor adj.户外的outdoor activities 户外活动16.coat n.外套；大衣wear coats raincoat n.雨衣17.sleepy adj.困倦的；瞌睡的feel sleepy感到困倦→ asleep adj.睡着的(不能放在名词前作定语) fall/be asleep入睡；睡着→sleep n.睡眠8 hours’ sleep/ eight-hour sleep 8小时的睡眠v.睡觉(sleep-slept-slept-sleeping) go to sleep去睡觉a sleeping baby 一个熟睡的宝宝nd [U.]陆地v.着陆;降落(land-landed-landed-landing) land safely安全着陆19.alien n.外星人an alien20.run after 追逐；追赶sth. run away ...逃跑sth. run out / sb. run out of sth. 某物耗尽21.suit n.西服；套装wear a suit v. (颜色，款式等)适合→suitable adj.合适的fit (大小，尺寸，形状等)适合match强调搭配22.express v.表达；表示express his thanks to me向我表达他的感谢→expression n.表情；表达方式23.at the same time 同时；一起24.circle n.圆圈v.圈出stand in a circle站成一个圈circle correct answers圈出正确答案25.Britain(=Great Britain) 大不列颠26.mystery n.奥秘；神秘事物→ mysterious adj.神秘的27.receive v.收到(没接受)；接纳(accept v.接受)receive sth. from sb. 从某人那儿收到某物receive a letter from sb. = hear from sb. 收到某人的来信28.historian n.历史学家；史学工作者→history n.历史→historical adj.有关历史的→historic adj.有历史意义的29.temple n.庙宇；寺院30.leader n.领导；领袖→ lead v.带领(lead-led-led) lead to... 导致；通向...leading adj.主要的；最重要的lead/live a ... life 过着...的生活31.midsummer n.仲夏；中夏32.medical adj.医疗的；医学的medical research 医学研究→ medicine n.医学；医药take the medicine吃药learn/study medicine学医33.purpose n.目的；目标the purpose of... ...的目标on purpose故意地for the purpose of... 为了...34.prevent v.阻止；阻挠prevent illness预防疾病be prevented from doing sth.prevent sb. (from) doing sth. / stop sb. (from) doing sth. / keep sb. from doing sth.35.energy n.力量；精力→energetic adj.有活力的full of energy充满活力36.position n.位置；地方the position of... ...的位置37.burial n.埋葬；安葬→bury v.埋葬(bury-buried-buried)38.honor (=honour) v.尊重；表示敬意n.荣幸；荣誉It’s one’s honor to do sth. 做某事是某人的荣幸。

人教版九年级全一册单元重点词汇词性转换汇总(完整版)

人教版九年级全一册单元重点词汇词性转换汇总Unit 1pronounce v.发音——pronunciation n. 发音，读音patient adj.有耐心的n.病人——patience n.耐心express v.表达，表示——expression n.表达，表示，短语——expressive adj.表达的discover v.发现，发觉——discovery n.发现secret n.秘密adj.秘密的——secretly adv.秘密地，私下地memorize v.记忆，记住——memory n.记忆，记忆力able adj.有能力的——unable adj.不能够的——ability n.能力，才能create v.创造，创建——creation n.创造力，创新——creative adj.有创造力的，有创新精神的act v.表演，表现——action n.动作，表现——active adj.活跃的，积极的——actively adv.活跃地，积极地connect v.（使）连接，与……有联系——connection n.联系，连接know v.知道，明白——knowledge n.知识，学问——knowledgeable adj.知识渊博的wise adj.明智的，聪明的——wisely adv.明智地，聪明地interest n.兴趣——interested adj.有趣的——interesting adj.让人感兴趣的Unit 2strange adj.陌生的——stranger n.陌生人tradition n.传统——traditional adj.传统的haunt v.神出鬼没——haunted adj.有鬼魂出没的，闹鬼的treat n.款待，招待v.招待，请客——treatment n.请客，款待die v.去世，死亡——dead adj.死的，失去生命的——deadly adj.致命的——death n.死亡business n.商业，生意——businessman n.商人，生意人——businessmen n.(pl.)punish v.处罚，惩罚——punishment n.惩罚warn v.警告，告诫——warning n.警告warm adj.暖和的，温暖的——warmth n.温暖，暖和scare v.恐吓，吓唬——scared adj. 害怕的，恐惧的decide v.决定——decision n.决定，决心——decisive adj.下定决心的Unit 3beside prep.在……旁边，在……附近——besides prep.除此之外normal adj.正常的——normally adv.通常，正常情况下——abnormal adj.异常的suggest v.建议，提议——suggestion n.建议near prep.在附近——nearby adj.附近的，邻近的adv.在附近，附近——nearly prep.大约，接近center n.中心，中央——central adj.中心的，中央的fascinate v.着迷——fascinating adj.迷人的，有吸引力的expensive adj.昂贵的——inexpensive adj.不昂贵的crowd n.人群——crowded adj.拥挤的，人多的——uncrowded adj.不拥挤的，人少的polite adj.有礼貌的，客气的——politely adv.礼貌地，客气地——impolite adj.不礼貌的，粗鲁的direct adj.直接的，直率的——indirect adj.间接的——direction n.方向，方位Italy n.意大利——Italian n.意大利人（语）adj.意大利人（语）的mean v.意味着，意思是——meaning n.意思——meaningful adj.有意义的——meaningless adj.无意义的Unit 4humor n.幽默，滑稽——humorous adj.有幽默感的，滑稽有趣的silent adj.不说话的，沉默的——silence n.沉默help v.帮助——helpful adj.有用的，有帮助的interview v.采访，面试n.访谈——interviewer n.采访者——interviewee n.受访者Asia n.亚洲——Asian adj.亚洲（人）的n.亚洲人shy adj.害羞的，腼腆的——shyness n.害羞，腼腆private adj.私人的，私密的——privacy n.隐私require v.需要，要求——requirement n.要求Europe n.欧洲——European adj.欧洲（人）的n.欧洲人Africa n.非洲——African adj.非洲（人）的n.非洲人Britain n.英国——British adj.英国（人）的proud adj.自豪的，骄傲的——pride n.自豪，骄傲absent adj.缺席，不再——absence n.缺席，不在fail v.不及格，失败，未能（做到）——failure n.失败，不及格exam n.考试——examination n.考试，审查leaf n.树叶——leaves n.(pl.)exact adj.确切的，准确的——exactly adv.确切地，精确地general adj.总的，普遍的n.将军——generally adv.总体上，大体上introduce v.介绍——introduction n.介绍person n.人，个人——personal adj.个人的，死人的——personally adv.个人地Unit 5environment n.环境——environmental adj.自然环境的，有关环境的produce v.生产，制造，出产——product n.产品——producer n.生产者，生产商wide adj.广泛的，普遍的——widely adv.广泛地，普遍地process n.过程v.加工，处理——processed adj.加工过的France n.法国——French n.法语，法国人Germany n.德国——German n.德国人compete v.比赛，竞争——competitor n.参赛者，竞争者——competition n.竞赛，比赛paint n.油漆v.绘画——painting n.绘画——painter v.油漆工，画家celebrate v.庆祝，祝贺——celebration n.庆典，庆祝活动live v.居住adj.现场的——lively adj.生气勃勃的，（色彩）鲜艳的——alive adj.活着的history n.历史——historical adj.（有关）历史的fame n.名声，名气——famous adj.出名的，著名的know v.知道，了解，明白——known adj.著名的，出名的Unit 6please请——pleased adj.开心的，高兴的——pleasure n.愉快，开心day n.天，日——daily adj.日常的smell v.闻起来——smelly adj.难闻的doubt n.怀疑，疑问——doubtful adj.怀疑的，有疑问的translate v.翻译——translation n.翻译——translator n.翻译者lock n.锁v.锁上，关闭——locked adj.锁着的sudden adj.突然的——suddenly adv.突然custom n.风俗，习俗——customer顾客Canada n.加拿大——Canadian adj.加拿大的，加拿大人的n.加拿大人Unit 7tire v.使疲惫，厌倦——tiring adj.令人感到疲惫的，使人厌倦的——tired adj.累的，厌倦的educate v.教育——educational adj.有教育意义的——educated adj.受过教育的peace n.和平——peaceful adj.和平的thrill n.兴奋，激动v.使兴奋——thrilling adj.令人感到兴奋的，使人激动的——thrilled adj.激动的，兴奋的tour n.参观，旅游——tourist n.游客——touristy n.旅游业consider v.考虑，认为——consideration n.考虑，体贴，深思——considerate adj.体贴的，深思的include v.包括，包含——including prep.包括，包含general adj.大体上的，总体的——generally adv.大体上，总体上east n.东部，东方——eastern adj.东部的，东边的sail v.航海，航行——sailing n.航海，航行——sailor n.税收，航海者find v.发现，寻找——finding n.找到，发现report v.报道，报告——reporter n.记者will n.意愿——willing adj.乐意的，愿意的——unwilling adj.不乐意的，不愿意的conclude v.总结——conclusion n.结论regret v.遗憾，后悔——regretful adj.遗憾的，后悔的succeed v.成功——success n.成功——successful adj.成功的——unsuccessful adj.不成功的——successfully adv.成功地choose v.选择——choice n.选择possible adj.可能的——impossible adj.不可能的——possibly adv.可能地Unit 8hunger n.饥饿——hungry adj.饥饿的home n. adv.家——homeless adj.无家可归的advertise v.做广告——advertisement n.广告establish v.建立——establishment n.建立disabled adj.残疾的，丧失能力的——disability n.残疾，无能力organize v.组织——organization n.组织，机构——organizer n.组织者special adj.特别的，特殊的——specially adv.尤其，特别地，专门imagine v.想象，设想——imagination n.想象力——imaginary adj.具有想象力的appreciate v.感激，欣赏——appreciation n.感谢，欣赏，鉴赏donate v.捐赠——donation n.捐献——donator n.捐赠者prevent v.阻止——prevention n.阻止Unit 9prefer v.宁愿，更喜欢——preference n.偏爱Australia n.澳大利亚——Australian adj.澳大利亚的，澳大利亚人的direct v.指导——director n.负责人，导演，董事intelligent adj.聪明的——intelligence n.智力，才智pain n.疼痛，痛苦——painful adj.痛苦的reflect v.反应，反射，反思——reflection n.反思，反射perform v.表演，表现——performer n.表演者——performance n.表现，表演total adj.完全的，彻底的——totally adv.完全地，彻底地cheer v.欢呼，使开心——cheerful adj.开心的，欢呼雀跃的sad adj.悲伤的，难过的——sadness n.悲伤，难过Unit 10season n.季节——seasonal adj.季节性的worth v.值得——worthy adj.值得的teenage adj.青少年的——teenager n.青少年behave v.举止，表现——behavior n.行为，举止gradual adj.逐渐的——gradually adv.逐渐地suggest v.建议，暗示——suggestion n.建议relax v.放松，使轻松——relaxed adj.放松的，轻松的——relaxing adj.令人放松的，感到轻松的Unit 11drive v.开车，驾驶，迫使——driver n.司机，驾驶员late adj.迟到的——lately adv.近来，最近friend n.朋友——friendly adj.友好的，友善的——friendship n.友谊power n.力量，电力——powerful adj.强大的，有权力的bank n.银行——banker n.银行家fame n.名声，名气——famous adj.出名的，著名的examine v.检测，检查——examination n.检测，测试wealth n.财富——wealthy adj.富裕的comfort v.使舒服，感到舒适——comfortable adj.舒服的，舒适的——uncomfortable adj.不舒服的weigh v.称重——weight n.重量team n.团队——teammate n.队友courage n.勇气——encourage v.鼓励——encouragement n.鼓励，激励agree v.同意，赞成——agreement n.一致，赞成——disagree v.不赞成，不同意——disagreement n.分歧，不一致fault n.过错，故障——faulty adj.错误的，出故障的disappoint v.失望，使沮丧——disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的——disappointing adj.令人感到失望的——disappointment n.失望，沮丧Unit 12expect v.期待——expectation n.预期，期待——expected adj.预期的，期待的——unexpected adj.出乎意料的sleep v.睡觉——sleepy adj.疲惫的——asleep adj.睡着的——oversleep v.睡过头，睡得太久work v.工作，起作用——works n.作品——worker n.工人believe v.相信——belief n.信仰，相信，信心——disbelief n.不相信，怀疑——believable adj.信任的——unbelievable adj.难以置信的fool n.傻瓜v.愚弄——foolish adj.愚蠢的，傻的embarrass v.使尴尬，使难堪——embarrassed adj.尴尬的，窘迫的——embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的——embarrassment n.尴尬，难堪announce v.宣告，宣布——announcer n.播音员，广播员——announcement n.公告，通告discover v.发现——discovery n.发现office n.办公室，办公楼——official adj.官方的，办公的——officer n.长官，官员appear v.出现，露面——appearance n.外貌，出现——disappear v.消失——disappearance n.消失Unit 13advantage n.有利条件，优势——disadvantage n.不利条件，缺点wood n.木头——woods n.森林——wooden adj.木制的cruel adj.残忍的——cruelty n.残忍harm v n.伤害，危害——harmful adj.有害的science n.科学——scientist n.科学家——scientific adj.科学的afford v.负担得起，买得起——affordable adj.可负担的，买得起的use v.使用——usable adj.可用的，能用的——reusable adj.可重复使用的——useful adj.有用的——useless adj.无用的recycle v.回收利用，再循环——recyclable adj.可回收利用的，循环的create v.创造，创新——creative adj.有创造力的，创新的——creativity n.创造力，创新different adj.不同的，有差异的——difference n.不同，差异——indifferent adj.冷漠的，漠不关心的Unit 14instruct v.指导，通知——instruction n.用法说明，知识，操作指南——instructor n.教练，讲师graduate v.毕业——graduation n.毕业care v.照顾，关心——caring adj.乐意助人的，善解人意的manage v.经营，管理——manager n.管理者，经理gentle adj.温和的，温柔的，文静的——gentleman n.绅士congratulate v.恭喜，祝贺——congratulation n.恭喜，祝贺thirst n. 口渴——thirsty adj.口渴的last adj.最后的，上一个的v.持续——lastly adv.最后，最后一点responsible adj.负责任的，有担当的——responsibility n.担当，责任心help n. v.帮助——helpful adj.有帮助的——helpless adj.无助的。

英语人教版九年级全册词形转换

7.When the teacher praised him for working out the maths problem， Jack looked____B____about at his classmates.
A.proud B.proudly C.pride D.pridely
8.To everyone’s ____A____，the girl finished the job quite well. A.satisfied B.satisfactory C.satisfying D.satisfaction
派生法
（2）形容词后缀：-ful, -less, -able, -al, -y,
-ed, -en, -ern, -ing等。eg:
success successful hope hopeful
enjoy enjoyable nature natural
rain
rainy
relax relaxing
合成形容词。Eg.
world + famous
world-famous
good + looking
good-looking
合成法
3、“副词+名词”可以合成副词。Eg.
up + stairs
upstairs
down + stairs
downstairs
4、“副词+动词”可以合成动词。Eg.
down + load
n.厨师Biblioteka 2、名词动词 eg:test n. 测验、考试 v.测验、考察
rain n. 雨
v.下雨
3、形容词
动词 eg:

人教版中考英语重点单词+常考词性转换+重点短语

【七年级】【基础单词】1.认为(v.)think2.知道(v.)know3.整洁的(adj.)tidy4.衣服(n./pl.)clothes①毛衣(n.)sweater②裤子(n./pl.)trousers③短袜(n.)socks④短裤(n./pl.)shorts⑤裙子(n.)skirt⑥T恤衫(n.)T-shirt⑦鞋(n.)shoe5.中心(n.)center/centre6.音乐家(n.)musician7.厨房(n.)kitchen8.碟；盘(n.)dish9.练习(v./n.)practice10.可怕的(adj.)terrible11.吵闹的(adj.)noisy12.严厉的(adj.)strict13.带来(v.)bring14.在外面(adv./adj.)outside15.天气(n.)weather①干燥的(adj.)dry②寒冷的(adj.)cold③温暖的(adj.)warm④下雨；雨水(v./n.)rain⑤下雪；雪(v./n.)snow16.滑冰(v.)skate17.参观(v.)visit18.做饭(v.)cook19.消息；信息(n.)message20.国家(n.)country21.主意(n.)idea22.特色菜；特别的(n./adj.)special23.回答(v./n.)answer24.大号的(adj.)large25.受欢迎的(adj.)popular26.不同的(adj.)different27. (否定/疑问)仍然(adv.)yet【词汇拓展】1. color →colorful(adj.)丰富多彩的2. thanks →thank(v.)感谢→thankful(adj.)感激的3. English →England(n.)英格兰；英国4. see →saw(过去式)→seen(过去分词)看见5. say →said(过去式)→said(过去分词)说→saying(n.)谚语；格言6. come→came(过去式)→come(过去分词)来；来到7. think→thought(过去式)→thought(过去分词)认为；想→thoughtful(adj.)考虑周到的8. know→knew(过去式)→known(过去分词)知道；了解9. sell→sold(过去式)→sold(过去分词)出售；卖→sale(n.)销售10. thirty→thirtieth(序数词)第三十11. woman→women(复数)女子12. long(adj.)→length(n.)长度13. take→took(过去式)→taken(过去分词)买下；拿；取14. sing→sang(过去式)→sung(过去分词)唱歌→singer(n.)歌手15. swim→swimming(现在分词)→swam(过去式)→swum(过去分词)游泳16. draw→drew(过去式)→drawn(过去分词)→drawing（现在分词）画17. speak→spoke(过去式)→spoken(过去分词)说18. tell→told(过去式) →told(过去分词)告诉；讲述19. write→wrote(过去式)→written(过去分词)写作→writing(现在分词)→writer(n.)作家20. show→showed(过去式)→shown__(过去分词)给……看；展示21. make→made(过去式) →made(过去分词)使成为；制造22. teach→taught(过去式)→taught(过去分词)教；讲授→teacher(n.)老师23.story→stories(复数)故事；小说24. center→central(adj.)中心的25. fight→fought(过去式) →fought(过去分词)打架；战斗26. wear→wore(过去式) →worn(过去分词)穿；戴27. bring→brought(过去式) →brought(过去分词)带来；取来28. read→read(过去式) →read(过去分词)读→reading(n.)阅读→reader(n.)读者29. feel→felt(过去式) →felt(过去分词)感受；觉得30. keep →kept(过去式)→kept(过去分词)保持；保留31. learn →learnt/learned(过去式)→learnt/learned(过去分词)学习→learner(n.)学习者32. important →importance(n.)重要性33. noisy →noise(n.)噪音34. terrible →terribly(adv.)糟糕地35. relax →relaxes(第三人称单数)放松→relaxing(adj.)令人放松的→relaxed(adj.)感到放松的36. snow→snowy(adj.)下雪的；多雪的37. Canada→Canadian(adj./n.)加拿大的；加拿大人38. Europe→European(adj.)欧洲的39.hard→hardly(adv.)几乎不→harder(adj.)更难的40.blow→blew(过去式)→blown(过去分词)吹41.lucky→unlucky(反义词)不幸的→luck(n.)运→luckily(adv.)幸运地→unluckily(adv.)不幸地42. different→differently(adv.)不同地→difference(n.)不同之处43. popular→popularity(n.)流行【基础短语】1.上课迟到be/arrive late for class2.准时(be) on time3. (对某人）要求严格be strict（with sb.）4.捎口信take a message5.写信给某人write to sb.6.此刻，马上right now7.没问题no problem8.还行，不太坏not bad9.一口气in one go10.全世界around the world11.缺乏，不足be short of12.砍到cut down 【八年级·上】【基础单词】1.建筑物(n.)building2.差异(n.)difference3.雨伞(n.)umbrella4.绝妙的(adj.)wonderful5.足够的(adj.)enough6.在任何地方(adv.)anywhere7.想知道(v.)wonder8.好像；看来(v.)seem9.决定(v.)decide10.在……下面(prep./adv.)below11.饥饿的(adj.)hungry12.类似的(adj.)similar13.外向的(adj.)outgoing14.极好的(adj.)fantastic15.辛勤的(adj.)hard-working_16.有才能的(adj.)talented17.最初的(adj.)primary18.必要的(adj.)necessary19.比赛(n.) _competition__20.镜子(n.)mirror21.信息(n.)information22.成绩等级；评分等级(n.)grade23.邀请(v.)invite 24.谚语；格言；警句(n.)saying25.然而；不过(adv./conj)though26.到达(v.)reach27.感动；触摸(v.)touch28.分享；共享；分摊(v.)share29.讨论(n.)discussion30.文化(n.)culture31.理由(n.)reason32.介意(v.)mind33.出现(v.)appear34.期待(v.)expect35.忍受；站立(v.)stand36.获得成功的(adj.)successful37.教育的(adj.)educational38.毫无意义的(adj.)meaningless39.普通的(adj.)common40.准备好的(adj.)ready41.污染(v.)pollute42.相信(v.)believe43.环境(n.)environment44.公寓套房(n.)apartment45.工厂(n.)factory46.地球(n.)earth47.形状；外形(n.)shape48.行星(n.)planet49.太空；空间(n.)space50.已经(adv.)already51.甚至(adv.)even52.在……期间(prep.)during53.很可能；大概(adv.)probably54.可能的(adj.)possible55.音乐会(n.)concert56.日历(n.)calendar57.白天(n.)daytime58.大事(n.)event59.客人(n.) __guest__60.工作日(n.)weekday61.有空的(adj.)available62.删除(v.)delete63.答复(v.)reply64.接受(v.)accept65.抓住(v.)catch66.打印(v.)print67.使做好准备(v.)prepare【词汇拓展】1.wonder→wonderful(adj.)精彩的；绝妙的2. enjoy→enjoyable(adj.)有乐趣的；令人愉快的3.decide→decision(n.)决定；选定4. trader→trade(n./v.)贸易；交易5.try→tries(第三人称单数)→tried(过去式)→__tried__(过去分词)尝试6.building→build(v.)建造→built(过去式)→built(过去分词)建造7.loud→__loudly__(adv.)大声地→__aloud__(adv.)出声地8. win→won(过去式)→won(过去分词)获胜；赢→winner(n.)赢者9. break→broke(过去式)→broken(过去分词)(使)破；裂；碎10. saying→say(v.)→said(过去式)→__said__(过去分词)说11.care→careful_(adj.)认真的→__carefully_(adv.)认真地→__careless__(adj.粗心的→__carelessly(adv.)粗心地12.talent→_talented(adj.)有才能的13. competition→_compete__(v.)竞争14. truly→true(adj.)真实的→truth(n.)真理15. laugh→laughter(n.)笑声16.stand→stood(过去式)→stood(过去分词)忍受；站立17. plan→planning(现在分词)→__planned(过去式)→planned(过去分词)打算；计划18. become→became(过去式)→become(过去分词)开始变得；变成19. discuss→discussion(n.)讨论；商量20. meaningful→meaningless(反义词)毫无意义的→meaning(n.)意义；意思→mean(v.)意思是；打算；意欲21. success→successful(adj.)获得成功的→succeed(v.)成功22. education→educational(adj.)教育的；有教育意义的23.pollute(v.)→__pollution__(n.)污染24. build→built(过去式)→built(过去分词)建造→_building_(n.)建筑；建筑物25. fall→fell(过去式)→fallen(过去分词)跌倒；掉落26. agree→disagree(反义词)不同意→_agreement__(n.)一致；同意27. believe→believable(adj.)可信的；可信任的→unbelievable(adj.)难以置信的；不真实的28. peace→_peaceful__(adj.)和平的；安宁的→peacefully(adv.)平静地，和平地29. danger→_dangerous_(adj.)有危险的；不安全的30. hang→hung(过去式)→hung(过去分词)悬挂31.catch→caught(过去式)→caught(过去分词)→catches(第三人称单数)抓住32. opening→open(v.)打开；开放33. accept→refuse(反义词)拒绝34.prepare(v.)→preparation(n.)准备35.invite(v.)→invitation(n.)邀请【基础短语】1.有趣的事something interesting2.备考study for a test3.相当多quite a few4.出现come up5.在过去in the past6.给……的感觉feel like7.关心care about8.在某方面有天赋be talented in9.相似_be_similar_to_10.盼望做某事expect to do sth.11.发生；进行go on12.上映；出版；发行come out13.代替take sb’s place14.反复over and over again15.照顾look after16.拒绝turn down17.在……的尽头at the end of18. (帮助……)分担工作help out 【八年级·下】【基础单词】1.生病的(adj.)sick①胃痛(n.)stomachache②发烧(n.)fever③咳嗽(n./v.)cough④牙痛(n.)toothache⑤头痛(n.)headache2.情况(n.) __situation__3.乘客(n.)passenger4.勇气；意志(n.)spirit5.限制；约束；管理(v./n.)control6.提供(v.) __provide7.依靠(v.)depend8.浪费(n./v.)waste9.掉下(v.)drop10.递(v.)pass 11.发展；壮大(v.)develop12.邻居(n.)neighbor13.精神压力；心理负担(n.)stress14.日期；日子(n.)date15.报道(v./n.)report16.理解；领会(v.)realize17.奇特的；奇怪的(adj.)strange18.完全地(adv.)completely19.很大程度上(adv.)heavily20.倚；碰；撞(prep.)against21.人口(n.)population22.成就(n.)achievement23.条件(n.)condition24.力量(n.)force25.研究(v./n.)research26.包括(v.)include27.成功(v.)succeed28.达成；完成；成功(v.)achieve29.称……的重量(v.)weigh30.古代的(adj.)ancient31.野生的(adj.)wild32.省份(n.)province33.收集(v.)collect34.进步(v./n.)progress35.社会的(adj.)social36.和平的(adj.) __peaceful37.完美的(adj.) __perfect38.快速的(adj.)rapid39.是否(prep./conj.)whether40.无论何时(conj.)whenever【词汇拓展】1. death→dead(adj.)死亡的→die(v.)死→dying(现在分词)将死的2. hit→hit(过去式)→hit(过去分词)击；打3. lie→lying(现在分词)→lay(过去式)→lain(过去分词)躺；平躺4. hurt→hurt(过去式)→hurt(过去分词)(使)疼痛；受伤5. mean→meant(过去式)→meant(过去分词)意思是→meaning(n.)意思→meaningful(adj.)有意义的→_meaningless_(adj.)毫无意义的6.sweep→swept(过去式)→swept(过去分词)扫；打扫7.throw→threw(过去式)→thrown(过去分词)扔8.lend→lent(过去式)→lent(过去分词)借出9. fair→unfair(反义词)不合理的；不公正的→fairness(n.)公正性；合理性10. neighbor→neighborhood(n.)小区；街区11.begin→began(过去式)→begun(过去分词)开始→beginning(n.)开头；开端12.beat→beat(过去式)→beat(过去分词)敲打；打败13. rise→rose(过去式)→risen(过去分词)升起；增加14. fall→fell(过去式)→fallen(过去分词)掉下；跌落→fallen(adj.)倒下的15. ice→icy(adj.)覆盖着冰的；冰冷的16. heavy→heavily(adv.)在很大程度上；大量地→__heavier__(比较级)沉重的→heaviest(最高级)最重的17. strange→stranger(n.)陌生人18. wood→wooden(adj.)木制的；木头的19match→matches(名词复数)火柴20. true→truly(adv.)真实地→truth(n.)真相21. asleep→sleep(v.)睡觉→sleepy(adj.)困倦的22. complete→completely(adv.)彻底地；完全地23. silent→silence(n.)沉默；缄默；无声24. report→reporter(n.)记者→Asian(adj./n.)亚洲的；亚洲人26. nature→natural(adj.)自然的27.excite→excitement(n.)兴奋→excited(adj.)激动的→exciting(adj.)激动人心的28. succeed→success(n.)成功→successful(adj.)成功的→successfully(adv.)成功地29. wake→awake(adj.)醒着的→woke(过去式)→woken(过去分词)弄醒30. tour→tourist(n.)旅行者；观光者31.achieve→achievement(n.)成就；成绩32. weigh→weight(n.)重量33. ill→illness(n.)疾病34. wide→widely(adv.)广泛地→width(n.)宽度35. protection→_protect_(v.)保护；防护36. include→including(prep.)包括37. believe→believable(adj.)可相信的；可信任的→unbelievable(反义词)难以置信的ual→usually(adv.)通常→unusual(反义词)不平常的39. social→society(n.)社会40. safe→dangerous(反义词)危险的→safely(adv.)安全地→safety(n.)安全41. courage→encourage(v.)鼓励42. German→__Germans__(名词复数)德国人→Germany(n.)德国【基础短语】1.感冒have a cold2.量体温take one’s temperature3.发烧have a fever4.令人惊讶的to one’s surprise5.多亏了thanks to6.及时in time7.用完run out of8.顶嘴shout back9.介意做某事mind doing10.结果as a result11.总是all the time12.依赖depend on13.乱七八糟in a mess14.路过walk by15.沉默in silence16.熬夜stay up late 17.清理clean up18.剩下的the rest of19.叫喊；呼唤call out20.屏住呼吸stop breathing21.实现梦想achieve one’s dream22.即使even though23.出生时at birth24.走路时撞着walk into25.绊倒fall over26.大约or so27.死于die from28.砍伐cut down29.受到威胁的动物endangered animals__30.到达（某数量、程度等）be up to31.导致lead to32.举起；搭建__put_up__【九年级】【基础单词】1.教科书(n.)textbook2.交谈(n.)conversation3.知识(n.)knowledge4.语法(n.)grammar5.句子(n.)sentence7.能力(n.)ability8.大脑(n.)brain9.搭档；同伴(n.)partner10.注意(n.)attention11.秘密(n.)secret12.速度(n.)speed13.有耐心的(adj.)patient14.活跃的(adj.)active15.发现(v.)discover16.重复(v.)repeat17.增加(v.)increase18. (使)连接(v.)connect19.复习(v.)review20.创造；创建(v.)create21.角落(n.)corner22.地址(n.)address23.要求；请求(n./v.)request24.方便的(adj.)convenient25.直接的(adj.)direct26.正确的(adj.)correct27.东方(adj./adv./n.)east28.在……旁边(prep.)beside29.表面(n.)surface30.材料(n.)material 31.交通(n.)traffic32.交易会(n.)fair33.产品(n.)product34.高温；加热(n./v.)heat35.当地的(adj.)local36.国际的(adj.)international37.可移动的(adj.)mobile38.生产(v.)produce39.处理(v.)process40.避免(v.)avoid41.完成(v.)complete42.田野(n.)field43.安全(n.)safety44.社区(n.)community45.机会(n.)chance46.社会(n.)society47.选择(n.)choice48.感到遗憾；懊悔(v./n.)regret49.举起；电梯(v./n.)lift50.支持(v./n.)support51.完成(v.)manage52.进来(v.)enter53.教育(v.)educate54.讨厌的(adj.)awful55.更喜欢(v.)prefer56.推断(v.)suppose57.反映(v.)reflect58.表演(v.)perform59.粘贴(v.)stick60.感觉到；感觉(v./n.)sense61.遗憾；同情(n./v.)pity62.伤口；使受伤(n./v.)wound63.大师；主人；掌握(n./v.)master64.表扬(v./n.)praise65.电子的(adj.)electronic66.总数；全体的(n./adj.)total67.平滑的(adj.)smooth68.空闲的；抽出(adj./v.)spare69.情况(n.)case70.对话(n.)dialogue71.财富(n.)wealth72.勇气(n.)courage73.同意(n.)agreement74. (使)失望(v.)disappoint75. (仔细地)检查；检验(v.)examine76.踢(v.)kick77.拉(v.)pull78.使人不舒服(adj.)uncomfortable79.苍白的(adj.)pale80.灰色的(adj.)gray81.总统(n.)president82.优点(n.)advantage83.工业(n.)industry84.承担得起(v.)afford85.回收利用(v.)recycle86.残忍的(adj.)cruel87.有害的(adj.)harmful88.塑料的/塑料(adj./n.)plastic【词汇拓展】1. pronounce→pronunciation(n.)发音2. express→expression(n.)表达3.discover→discovery(n.)发现；发觉4. born→birth(n.)出生5. direct→directly(adv.)直接地direction(n.)方向→director(n.)导演；部门负责人6. speak→speaker(n.)发言者→speech(n.)讲话7. suggest→suggestion(n.)建议8. center→central(adj.)中心的9.east→eastern(adj.)东方的10. polite→politely(adv.)礼貌地→impolite(反义词)不礼貌的11. society→social(adj.)社会的12. safe→safety(n.)安全→safely(adv.)安全地13. badly→bad(adj.)坏的；糟的→worse(比较级)更坏的→worst(最高级)最差的14. choose→chose(过去式)→chosen(过去分词)→choice(n.)选择；挑选15. prefer→__preferred(过去式)→preferred(过去分词)更喜欢16. stick→stuck(过去式)→stuck(过去分词)粘贴；将……刺入17. shut→shut(过去式)→shut(过去分词)关闭；关上18. sad→sadness(n.)悲伤；悲痛19. direct→director(n.)导演；部门负责人→direction(n.)方向20. perform→performance(n.)表演21. pain→painful(adj.)令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的22.drive→drove(过去式)→driven(过去分词)开车，迫使23.nod→nodded(过去式)→nodded(过去分词)点头24. agree→agreement(n.)意见一致→disagree(v.)不同意25. weigh→weight(n.)重量26. friend→friendship(n.)友谊→friendly(adj.)友好的→unfriendly(形容词反义词)不友好的27. courage→encourage(v.)鼓励28.fish→fisherman(n.)→fishermen(复数)渔民w→lawyer(n.)律师30. science→scientist(n.)科学家→scientific(adj.)科学的31. advantage→disadvantage(反义词)缺点；不利条件32. wood→wooden(adj.)木制的33. harm→harmful(adj.)有害的34. cost→cost(过去式)→cost(过去分词)花费【基础短语】1.和……对话have conversations with2.与生俱来be born with3.在……方面有相同之处have...in common4.逐字地word by word5.坠入爱河fall in love with6. ……的秘诀the secret to7.查阅look up8.犯错误make mistakes9.取决于depend on10.路过；经过pass by11.据我所知as far as I know12.手工by hand13.世界各地all over the world14.变成turn into15.发送；放出send out16.最终成为end up as17.关心care about18.对……是认真的be serious about19.使……兴奋起来cheer up20.既然那样；假使那样的话in that case21.及时in time22.偶尔地；间或once in a while23.关闭；停止运转shut off24.宁愿would rather25.取代某人的位置take one’s position26.召来call in 27.使某人发疯/疯狂drive sb. crazy/ mad28.成为某人的朋友be friends with sb.29.使某人失望let sb. down30.卖光sell down31.对某人苛刻be hard on sb.32.齐心协力pull together33.而不是rather than34.参与；起作用play a part in35.减少；降低cut down36.而不是instead of37.有影响make a difference38.听说hear of39.切除cut off40.对……有害be harmful to41.在……顶部at the top of42.制定法律develop laws43.上下颠倒upside down44.建立set up45.参加take part in46.付费；付出代价pay for47.采取行动take action48.好好利用某事put sth. to good use49.扔掉throw away50.拆下；摧毁pull ... down51.关掉turn off52.减少cut down。

人教版九年级英语全册词汇拓展

九年级英语词性/词形变化Unit 11.help n. help v. helpful adj.2.speak speakingspoken speaker3.read reader4.quick quickly5.main mainly6.mean meaning7.probable probably8.difficult difficulty9.call called named11.fun funny12.expess expression13.cover discover14.interest interesting interested15.bore boring bored16.relax relaxing relaxed17.real really18.much more most19. loud loudly aloud20.understand understandinge useful22.increase raise rise23.create creative24.good well25.active activity26.success successfulsuccessfully succeed27.night overnight28.time times29.wise wisely30.write writerlearn learnerread reader31.agree disagree32.worry worried33.develop development developing developed34.easy easily35.life longlife 36.advice suggestioninformation news37.important importanceUnit 21.wonder wonderful2.whether weather3.strange stranger4.true truly truth5.luck lucky luckily6.miss miss Miss.7.tradition traditional8.touch touching9.god goddess10.celebrate celebration11.medicine medical12.thank thankfuly laid laid14.lie lay lain15.busy business16.die dead death17.care careful carefully18.care careless carelessly19.visit visitor20.scary scared21.happy happiness22.decide decision23.warm warmth24.begin beginning25.popular popularity26. difference different differently27.magic magician28.special specially29.culture cultural30.foreign foreignerUnit 31.beside besides2.left left3.right right4.ride ride5.normal normally6.scary scared7.suggest suggestionte later latest lately9.naer nearby10.east eastern11.south southern12.hungry hunger13.expensive inexpensive14.crowded uncrowded15.safe safety16.polite politely17. impolite impolitely18.direct director19. direct direction directly20.correct correctly21.speak speakerspeaking spoken22.who whom23.include including24.lead leadermunicate communication26.post poster27.please pleased pleasant28.possible possibly29.active activity30.travel traveler31.noise noisy32.surprise surprised33.tour tourist34.clean clean35.advice adviseUnit 41.fun funnye useful used3.help help helpful4.silence silent5.friend friendly friendship6.quite quiet7.shy shyness8.crowd crowded uncrowded9.able unable disabled10.appear disappear11.care careful carefullycareless carelessly12.possible impossible possibly13.most almost14.slow slowly15.prepare preparation16.normal normally17. success successfulsuccessfully succeed18.China ChineseJapan JapaneseAmerica AmericanAfrica AfricanEurope EuropeanEnglish British19.little less least20.speak speech speaker speaking spoken21.hard hardhardly hardly ever22.difficult difficulty difficulties23.alone lonely24.happy unhappyhappiness unhappiness25.absence absent26.exam examinate examination27.decide decision28.advice advise29.peron personal30.exact exactlymunicate communication32.active activity33.important importancest last35.introduct introduction36.interest interesting interested relax relaxing relaxedbore boring boredexcite exciting excitedtire tiring tiredsurprise surprising surprised 37.main mainly remainUnit 51.wood wooden2.paper paper3.steel steal4.fair unfair fairy5.environment environmental6.protect protection7.paint painting8.leave leaves9.science scientist10.produce production11.difference different12.wide widelywise wiselypolite politelyimpolite impolitely13.know known14.health healthy15.busy business16.visit visitor17.everyday every day18.cover discoverlike dislikeagree disagree19.with without20.Germany German21.post postmanposter postcard22.internation internationalinterview internet23.form from24.beauty beautiful beautifully25.celebrate celebration26.rise raise increase27.happy happinessunhappy unhappiness28.wish wishes29.luck lucky luckily30.live lively31.love lovely32.history historicalplete completelyual unusual usually35.invite invitation36.class classic37.night midnight overnightpete competition competitorUnit 61.invent inventor invention2.word world3.please pleasedpleasant pleasure4.day daily diary5. wide widelywise wiselypolite politelyimpolite impolitely6.accident accidental7.drink drink drinking water8.near nearly9.boil boiling10.leave leaves11.main mainly remain12.sometimes some timessometime some time13.describe description14.appear disappear15.national international16.trade trader17.popular popularity18.culture culturalnature natural19.understand understanding20.with without21.translate translation22.advice advise23.safe safety24.sudden suddenly25.music musical26.salt salty27.active activity28.enjoy enjoyable29.history historical30.create creative31.play player32.some same33.hard hardhardly hardly everrmation messagenews adviceUnit 71.choose choice2.sixteen years oldsixteen—year—oldsixteen—year—olds3.worry worried4.safe safety5.cloth clothing clothes6.ill silly7.ring earring8.sleep asleep sleepy9.homework housework schoolwork10.look look look11.protect protection12.discuss discussion13.hungry hunger14.warm warmth15.danger dangerous16.fall fellfeel felt17.bad badly18.teen teenager19.pass past20.write writerlearn learnerread reader21.poem poet22.society socialmunitycommunicate communication24.decide decisioncate education26.older elder27.run runner running28. profession professionalprofessor29.train train training30.again against31.university universe32.fair unfair fairy33.achieve achievementUnit 8 1.cloth clothes clothing2.who whom whose3.truck duck4.attention attend5.value valuable6.rest rest test best7.live alive lively8.round around9.happen happening10.interview international internet11.noise noisy noise-maker12.strange strangely stranger wide widelywise wiselypolite politelyimpolite impolitelylive lively13.worry worried14.maybe may be15.easy uneasy easily16.neighbor neighborhood17.way away18.sleep asleep sleepy19.crowded uncrowded20.express expression21.circle bicycle22.history historian historical23.visit visitor24.rise raise increase25.lead leader26. communitycommunicate communication27.true truth truly28.direct directlydirection director29.medicine medical30.ill illness silly31.health healthy32.special 特殊的/专门的specially(反义词: general一般的)especial 特别的/主要的/突出的especially(反义词: ordinay普通的)33.build building34.victor victory35.volunteer volunteer36.center central37.color color colorful38.right rightleft left39.plan planner planningrun runner runningUnit 91.long along2.electronic electricity3.quite quiet4.music musician musical5.difference different differently6.loud aloud loudly7. noise noise-maker noisy8.week weeklyweekday weekend9.relax relaxing relaxedtire tiring tiredamaze amazing amazed 10. direct directlydirection director11.down down12.end ending13.fun funny14..sudden suddenly15.sad sadder sadnessred redder16.certain certainly17.act actor actressaction active activity18.supermarket superhero19.alone lonely20.scary scared21.describe descriptionfortable uncomfortable expensive inexpensive23.clear clearlyual unusual usually25.main mainly remain26.move movingtouch touching27. special 特殊的/专门的specially(反义词: general一般的)especial 特别的/主要的/突出的especially(反义词: ordinay普通的)28.pain painful29.sound sound30.die dead death31.marry get married be married32.perform performer performance33.life longlife lifetime34.popular popularity35.beauty beautiful36.strange stranger strangely37.experience experience38.national international39.call recalltell retellUnit 101.wow cow bow2.make cake laketake shake3.invite invitation4.fun funny5.happen happening6.polite politelyimpolite impolitely7.turn returncall recalltell retell8.surprise surprising surprised relax relaxing relaxedtire tiring tiredamaze amazing amazed interest interesting interested9.find mind kind10.value valuable11.stop shop drop12.friend friendly friendship13.plan planning plannerrun running runner14.important importance15.tie lie die16.pass passport17.eastern southernwestern northern18.coat coast19. society social20.possible impossible21.forgeign forgeigner22.understand understanding23.manner runner winnerplanner winner24.birth birthday25.stick chopsticks26. information messagenews advice27.change exchange28.actual actually29. comfortable uncomfortable30.have behave31.cut cut32.difference different differently33.strange strangelywise wiselywide widelypolite politelyimpolite impolitely34.suggest suggestionUnit 111.would could should2.sleep asleep sleepyte later latest lately4. friend friendly friendship5.happy happinessunhappy unhappiness6.bad badly7.king queen8.exam examine examination9.either neither10.power powerful11.bank bank banker12.wealth health13.worry worried14.care careful carefullycare careless carelessly15.importance important16. comfortable uncomfortable 17.rubblish litter18.sudden suddenly19.general generally20.weigh weighthigh height21.should shoulder22.alone lonely23.Miss miss miss24.down down25.probable probably26.beside besides27. manner runnerplanner winner28.teammate classmate schoolmatedeskmate workmate29.courage encourage30.pull full31.agree disagree agreement32.luck luckyunlucky luckily33.advice advise34.disappoint disappointment disappointing disappointed35.sure pressure36.experience experienceUnit 121.expect expectedunexpected unexpectedly2.oversleep stay up late3.ready already4.wake awake5.of off6.quick quickly7.cloth clothes clothing8.tooth teethfoot feet9.lift left10.east least11.full fill12.build building13.decide decision14.line online15.loud aloud loudly16.dislike disagreedisbelief disappear disappoint17.rise raise increase18.running planning burning19.live alive lively20. late later latest lately21.stare starte become23.collect collection24.week weeklyweekday weekend workday25.fish finish26.fool fool27.invite invitation28. embarrass embarrassing embarrassed surprise surprising surprised relax relaxing relaxedtire tiring tiredamaze amazing amazed interest interesting interested29.change exchange30.trick stick31.introduct introduction32.celebrate celebration33.difference different differently34.farm farming farmer35.cross across36.cover discover discovery37.costume customer38.once once39. marry get married be married40.happy happinessunhappy unhappiness41.end ending42.describe description43.believe believable44.true truly truth45.create creative46.accident accidental47. luck luckyunlucky luckilyUnit 131.loud aloud loudly2.rubbish litter3.noise sound voice4.pollute pollution5.bottle bottom6.fish fish fisherman7.bad badly8.real really9.cut cut10.advantage disadvantage11.health healthy12.wood wooden13. difference different differently14. act actor actressaction active activity15.expensive inexpensive16. special 特殊的/专门的specially(反义词: general一般的)especial 特别的/主要的/突出的especially(反义词: ordinay普通的)17.eastern southernwestern northern18.bin fin19.cure curel20.harm harmful21.environment environmental22.die dead death23.danger dangerousendanger endangered24. believe believable25.trade trader26.protect protectionern government28.science scientist scientific29.develop developmentdeveloping developed30.strong strongly31. dislike disagreedisbelief disappear disappoint32.sale sell33.help help helpfule reusereusable used to35.circle bicycle recycle36.actual actuallyprobable probablyual unusual usually38.parent presidentpresent pleasant39.inspire inspiration40.enjoy enjoyable41.work works42.create creative creativity43.busy business44.recent recentlyUnit 141. manner runner winner planner winner2.stand standard3. care careful carefullycare careless carelesslypete competition competitor5.music musician musical6.advice advise7.health healthy8.medicine medical9.instruct instruction10. difference different differently11.science scientist scientific12.understand understanding13.excite excitementexciting excited14.overnight oversleep overcome15.train train training16.slow slowly17.prepare preparation18.miss mess19.foreign foreigner20.graduate graduation21.love lovely22.believe believable23.read readermorning readings24.enjoy enjoyable25.pronounce pronunciation26.degree agree disagree27.celebrate celebration28.advice advise 29.attend attention30.none no one31.thank thankfulst last lastly33.begin beginning34.ability able35.head ahead36.choose choice37. act actor actressaction active activity 38. strange strangelywise wiselywide widelypolite politelyimpolite impolitely39. luck luckyunlucky luckily40.sing wing swing。

(人教版)中考英语常用词性转换

（百斯特B ES T）中考英结【基础转换】 1.ableadj.能够，有能力的abilityn.能力，才能 2.actv.扮演n.表演 activea.积极地，主动地activityn.活动a ctionn.（开始）行动 actorn.男演员a ctressn.女演员3.addv.加上additionn.加4.agen.时代，n.年龄a gedadj.有⋯⋯.之年岁的5.American.美国Americanadj.美国的，美国人6.airn.空气air-conditionern.空调a irlinen.航线7.angryadj.生气的angrilyadv.生气地8.anyadj.一些，什么，任何的，任意的 anybody/anyonepron.任何人anythingpron.任何事anywhereadv.任何地方9.artn.艺术a rtistn.艺术家10.attractv.吸引attractiveadj.有吸引力的attractionn.吸引，吸引力，吸引物11.Australian.澳大利亚Australianadj.澳大利亚的n.澳大利亚人 12.beautifuladj.美丽的beautyn.美，美人beautifyv.美化beautifullyadv.优美的13.begin(began-begun)v.开始beginningn.开始14.brightadj.明亮的brightlyadv.明亮地15.Britainn.不列颠B ritishn.英国人adj.英国的16.build(built-built)v.建造buildingn.建筑物17.busyadj.忙碌的businessn.商业businessmann..商人businesswomann.女商人18.Canadan.加拿大Canadiann.加拿大adj.加拿大的19.caren&v.小心carefuladj.小心的carelessadj.粗心的carefullyadv.小心地 20.certainadj.一定的certaintyn.确定性certainlyadv.一定21.ch a ng e n .变幻，找钱/v .改变，更changeableadj.易变的exchangev.交换22.chemistryn.化学chemicaladj.化学的n.化学物质 23.Chinan.中国Chineseadj.中国的n.中国人，汉语 24.choose(chose-chosen)v.选择choicen.选择 25.cityn.城市citizenn.市民26.classn.班级c lassmaten.同学classroomn..教室 27.cleanv.打扫a dj.干净的 cleara.清晰的v.清除clearlyadv.清晰地 28.cloudn.云cloudya.多云29.collectv.收集collectionn.收集 petev.比较c ompetitionn.竞赛c ompetitiveadj.好胜的，有竞争力的 competitorn.竞争者31.customn.习惯，习俗c ustomern.顾客c ustomsn.海关32.dangern.危险dangerousadj.危险的33.diev.死deadadj.死的deathn.死亡dyingadj.奄奄一息的34.decidev.下决心，决定decisionn..决定35.dependv.依靠dependentadj.依赖的independentadj.独立的36.developv.发展developmentn.发展d evelopedadj.发达的developingadj.发展中的；37.differentadj.不同的differencen.区别d ifferv.使⋯不同38.difficultadj.困难的difficultlyn.困难39.discoverv.发现d iscoveryn.发现40.drivev.驾驶drivern.驾驶员41.electricadj.电的electricityn.电electronicadj.电子的42.enginen.引擎engineern.工程师43.expressv.表达expressionn.表情44.enjoyv.享受，欣赏e njoyableadj.使人欢乐的enjoymentn.乐趣45.enterv.进入entrancen.入口46.everyadj.每一，每个的everybody/everyonepron.每人everydayadj.每日的everythingpron.事事，每件事everywhereadv.到处47.examn..考试，测试，检查examinev.检查48.excitingadj.使人兴奋的excitedadj.兴奋的excitev.使⋯兴奋excitementn.兴奋49.farmn.农场f armern.农民50.favorn.恩惠favoriteadj.最喜爱的51.finaladj.最后的finallyadv.最后52.firen.火firemann.消防员f ireworkn.烟火53.fishn.鱼v.捕鱼f ishermann.渔夫54.flyv.飞flightn.飞行55.followv.听从followingadj.下列的56.fooln.傻子v.愚弄foolishadj.愚蠢的57.foot(pl.feet)n.脚footballn.足球58.foreignadj.外国的foreignern.外国人59.forget(forgot-forgot/forgotten)v.忘记f orgetfuladj.健忘的60.freeadj.自由的freedomn.自由61.freeze(froze-frozen)v.结冰freezingadj.冻结的freezern.冰箱62.friendn.朋友friendlyadj.朋友般的，友好的friendshipn..友谊63.frightenv.使害怕frighteningadj.令人害怕的frightenedadj.害怕的64.funn.乐趣f unnyadj.滑稽的65.gentleadj.温柔的gentlemann.绅士g entlyadv.轻柔地66.Gemanadj.德国的n.德国人Germanyn.德国67.goldn.黄金goldenadj.金色的68.happyadj.幸福的happinessn.幸福，快乐happilyadv.幸福地unhappilyant.不幸地69.hardadj.硬的，困难的，艰难的adv.努力的，猛烈的hardlyadv.几乎不70.headn.头headachen.头痛h eadlinen.报刊的大字标题71.healthn.健康healthyadj.健康的healthilyadv.健康地72.heavyadj.重的heavilyadv.沉重的73.helpv.&n.帮助helpfuladj.有帮助的74.historyn.历史historicaladj.历史的75.homen.家adv.家homelessadj.无家可归的homeworkn.家庭作业76.honestadj.诚实的honestyn.诚实77.howadv.怎样，多少，多么h oweveradv.&conj.然而78.hungryadj.饥饿的hungrilyadv.饥饿地78.humorn.幽默humorousadj.幽默的79.illadj.有病的illnessn.病80.importantadj.重要的importancen.重要性81.interestn.兴趣interestedadj.感兴趣的interestingadj.有趣的82.inventv.发明inventorn.发明家inventionn.发明83.invitev.邀请i nvitationn.邀请84.Italyn.意大利Italiann.意大利人adj.意大利的85.Japann.日本Japanesen日.本人adj.日本的86.keyn.钥匙，答案k eyboardn.键盘87.kilo(=kilogram)n.公斤，千克kilometern.公里88.kinda.友好的n.种类k indnessn.仁慈89.know(knew-known)v.知道，了解knowledgen.知识teadj.晚的adv.晚lateradv.之后latelyadv.最近latestadj.最新的wn.法律lawyern.律师92.libraryn.图书馆l ibrariann.图书管理员93.locatev.确定⋯的地点locationn.位置localadj.当地的94.loudadj.响亮的loudlyadv.大声的95.loven.&v.爱lovelyadj.可爱的96.luckn.幸运(un)luckilyadv.（不）幸运地(un)luckyadj.（不）幸运的97.mainadj.主要的mainlyadv.主要地98.managev.管理managern.经理99.may(might)v.&aux.可能maybeadv.大概maybe大概是100.medicinen.药m edicaladj.医学的101.meet(met-met)v.会见m eetingn.会102.mixv.混合mixturen.混合物103.motorn.电动机motorcyclen.摩托车104.nationn.民族nationaladj.民族的nationalityn.国籍nativeadj.本土的105.naturen.自然naturaladj.大自然的106.nearadj.近的prep.附近nearbyadj.附近的adv.在附近nearlyadv.几乎107.needv.&aux.必须n.需要necessaryadj.必要的108.newsn.新闻n ewspapern.报纸109.noadj.&adv.没有nobodypron.没有人110.noisen.声音noisyadj.嘈杂的111.officen.办公室o fficern.官员o fficialadj.官方的n.官员112.onepron.一onceadv.&n.一次79.operatev.开刀，做手术o perationn.手术anizev.组织organizationn.组织81.outadv.离开outdooradj.户外的outsideadv.在外面adj.外面的82.ownadj.自己的v.拥有n.属于自己的东西o wnern.拥有者;物主83.paintv.画绘n.涂料颜料paintern.画家绘画者漆工paintingn.画油画水彩画84.passv.经过、路过、传递、通过passagen.一截、一段、通道passengern.乘客旅客passportn.护照85.physicsn.物理学physicaladj.身体的,物理的86.pern.每每一percentn.百分之⋯.87.playv.玩游戏打（游戏）n.玩耍戏剧剧本p laygroundn.操场113.pleasev.（用于祈使语气）请p leasedadj.感到满意的pleasantadj.令人愉快的pleasuren.愉快高兴114.pollutev.污染弄脏pollutionn.污染pollutedadj.受污染的115.popularadj.大众的popularityn.流行116.possibleadj.可能的可能发生的possiblyadv.可能的也许的possibilityn.可能性117.postn.邮政邮寄v.邮寄p ostcardn.明信片员postman（pl.postmen）n..邮递118.powern.电源、力量、能源v.提供动力powerfuladj.强大的119.protectv.保护protectionn.保护防护120.quickadj.快的,迅速的quicklyadv.快的迅速的121.rainn.雨水v.下雨rainyadj.多雨的,有雨的122.realadj.真的realityn.现实realizev.认识到意识到实现reallyadv.真正地123.recentadj.最近的recentlyadv.最近124.recordn.唱片、记录v.将声音、景象等录下recordern.录音机125.reportn.报告v.报告r eportern.记者126.responsen.响应r esponsibleadj.负责的responsibilityn.责任127.reviewv.复习r evisionn.复习128.sadadj.悲伤地sadlyadv.悲伤地sadnessn.悲伤129.safeadj.平安的safelyadv.安全的safetyn.安全130.say（saidsaid）v.说讲sayingn.谚语俗语、格言131.sciencen.自然科学scientistn.科学家scientificadj.科学的132.sean.海洋seafoodn.海味133.secondn.第二人或物、秒adj.第二的,次要的adv.居第二位secondarya.中等的第二的134.secretn.秘密secretaryn.秘书135.sell（soldsold）v.卖,销售salen.卖，出售销售136.seriousadj.严重的seriouslyadv.严肃的，严重的137.servev.为⋯服务s ervicen.服务s ervantn.仆人138.seev.看sightn.视力视觉s ightseeingn.观光139.snown.雪v.下雪snowyadj.多雪的140.slowadj.慢的slowlyadv.慢地141.softadj.软的softlyadv.温柔地88.someadj.一些pron.一些若干几个somebody=someonepron.有人某人somethingpron.某事某物某东西sometimesadv.有时89.spacen.空间，太空spaceshipn.宇宙飞船90.studentn.学生studyn.学习研究v.学习研究91.succeedv.获得，成功successn.成功successfuladj.成功的successfullyadv.成功地92.suggestv.建议提议suggestionn.建议提议93.sunn.阳光太阳sunnyadj.阳光充足的94.surprisen.惊奇v.使惊奇surprisedadj.感到惊奇的surprisingadj.惊奇的95.teach（taughttaught）v.教书teachern.教师教员96.thankv.&n.感谢t hankfuladj.感激的97.throughprep.穿过通过throughoutprep.贯穿98.tooth（pl.teeth）n.牙齿t oothachen.牙痛99.upadv.向上往上upsetadj.难过的,不高兴的upstairsadv.往楼上ev.使用运用应用n.用途用法usefuladj.有用的ualadj.通常的unusualadj.不寻常的usuallyadv.通常102.waitv.等候waitern.侍者，服务员waitressn.女服务员103.weekn.周weekdayn.工作日weekendn.周末104.weighv.称⋯.的重量weightn.重量105.westn.西方westernadj.西方的106.wideadj.广泛的widelyadv.广泛的widenv.拓宽107.windn.风windyadj.有风的108.wiseadj.明智的wiselyadv.明智地wisdomn.智慧109.withprep.与⋯一起，带有具有，以⋯.，用⋯..withinprep.在⋯范围之内w ithoutprep.没有110.wonderv.对⋯感到奇怪想知道n.奇迹wonderfuladj.极好的111.woodn.木头w oodenadj.木制的112.workv.工作，运转n.工作workern.工作者113.woundn.伤woundedadj.受伤的114.write(wrotewritten)v.书学写信写作writern.作家【补充扩展】115.embarrassv.使⋯尴尬embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的embarrassedadj.感到尴尬的embarrassmentn.尴尬116.priden.自豪proudadj.骄傲的praisev.表扬，赞扬fortv.安慰comfortableadj.舒服的118.behavev.表现b ehaviorn.行为119.socialadj.社会的societyn.社会120.performv.表演performern.表演者performancen.表演121.movev.使⋯感动movingadj.令人感动的movedadj.感动的122.weighv.称体重weightn.重量123.graduatev.毕业graduationn.毕业124.convenientadj.方便的conveniencen.方便125.introducev.介绍i ntroductionn.介绍126.warmadj.温暖的warmthn.温暖warmlyadv.温暖地127.strangeadj.奇怪的，陌生的strangern.陌生人128.borev.使⋯厌烦b oringadj.令人厌烦的boredadj.感到厌烦的129.talentn.天才talentedadj.有天赋的130.trueadj.真实的ruthn.事实，真相trulyadv.真实地truthfuladj.诚实的131.similaradj.相似的similarityn.相似性similarlyadv.同样地132.createv.创造creativeadj.有创造性的creationn.创造133.winv.赢w innern.冠军134.meanv.意味着，意思是meaningn.意思meaningfuladj.有意义的meaninglessadj.毫无意义的\135.losev.失去lostadj.丢了的136.predictv.预言p redictionn.预言137.celebratev.庆祝c elebrationn.庆祝138.preparev.准备preparationn.准备preparedadj.准备好的municatev.沟通communicationn.沟通，交流140.sleepv.睡觉s leepyadj.困的asleepadj.睡着的sleeplessadj.失眠的141.marryv.结婚marriedadj.结婚的marriagen.婚姻142.amazev.使⋯惊奇amazingadj.令人惊讶的amazedadj.感到惊讶的amazementn.惊讶143.deepadj.深的deeplyadj.深地depthn.深度144.wideadj.宽的widelyadv.宽地widthn.宽度145.highadj./adv.高的heightn.高度146.longadj.长的lengthn.长度147.achievev.获得，实现a chievementn.成就148.remainv.剩余，保留remainingadj.剩余的，遗留的149.memoryn.记忆memorizev.记忆，记住150.discussv.讨论discussionn.讨论151.directadj.直接的directionn.方向catev.教育educationn.教育educationaladj.教育的educatorn.教育家153.energyn.能量energeticadj.精力充沛的。

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