高考英语核心词汇词性转换训练及答案

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高考英语词性转换总汇(答案)

高考英语词性转换总汇(答案)

高考英语词性转换总汇1. ability n.能力;才能able a.能够;有能力的unable a.不能的,不能胜任的enable v. 使(人)能够2. absence n.不在,缺席absent a.缺席,不在3. achieve vt.达到,取得achievement n达成;完成[U],成就,成绩[C]4. act n.法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n.行动active a.积极的,主动的activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员5. advertise vt. 为⋯⋯做广告advertisement n.广告6. amaze v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazement n 惊奇 ,诧异 [U]7. amuse vt.(使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n.娱乐8. anger n.怒,愤怒 angry a.生气的,愤怒的angrily adv愤怒地 ,生气地9. announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcement n.通告,通知10.anxious a.忧虑的,焦急的 anxiety [??'zai? ti]n. 1. 焦虑 ,挂念 [U][C][(+about/for)] 2.焦虑的原因 ;令人焦虑之事 [C][(+to)] 3. 渴望 [C][(+for)][+to-v]11.asleep a.睡着的,熟睡 sleep vi. 1. 睡 ,睡觉 2.长眠 ,安息 3.静止下来 ,保持寂静 5.发生性关系 ,与 ...上床 [(+with)];vt. 1.睡 (觉 )2. 用睡眠消除 ,以睡眠度过 [(+off/away)] n. 睡眠[U]12.athlete n.运动员 athletic adj运动的,体育的; athletics n.[? θ 'letiks] 体育运动 ,竞技[G] , 体育 (课 )[J]13. attention n. 注意,关心attentively ad. 注意地14. attract v.吸引,引起attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的 ;attraction n. 吸引 ;吸引力 [U] .吸引物 ;喜闻乐见的事物 [C]15. advice n.忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议adviser n. [C] 顾问 ;劝告者[(+on sth./to sb.)]16.agree vi. 1. 意见一致 [(+with/about/on)]2.同意 ,赞同 [(+to n)] . 3. 相符 [(+with)] 4. 相宜 ,适合 [(+with)]5. 和睦相处 ;vt. 1. 同意 [+to-v] 2.承认 [+(that)] 3. 对...达成协议 ;接受agreement n.同意,一致;协定,协议17. agricultural a.农业的agriculture n.农业,农学18. apologize vi.道歉,谢罪apology n.道歉;歉意19. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌20. application n.申请apply v. 申请 applicant n. n. 申请人 [C][(+for)]21. appreciate vt. 1.欣赏 , 赏识 2.感谢 ,感激 3,体会 ,领会 ,察知; appreciation n. 1.欣赏 ,鉴赏;赏识 [U] [(+of)]; 2. 正确评价 ,鉴识 [U][(+of)] 3 感谢 [U][S1][(+for)] 4. 涨价 ;增值 [U]22. argue vi.争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论23. arrange v.安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置24. arrival n.到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到25.age n. 年龄;时代;老年;年龄段vt.& vi. (使)长大;使显老;使变老;使苍老 agedadj. 老年的,陈年的26.avail n. 效用,利益 vt.& vi. 有益于,有益于;使对某人有利 available adj.可用的;有空的;可会见的;(戏票、车票等)有效的27. analyze/ analyse vt. < 美> 分析;分解;解释;对⋯进行心理分析analysis n. 分析,分解;梗概,要略; [ 数]解析;验定复数: analyses; analyzable adj. 可被分析的,可以分解的28. affect vt. 影响;假装;感动;(疾病)侵袭n. 感情,情感,心情;[精神病学 ]情绪反应affect ion n. 喜爱,慈爱;情感或感情;意向;疾病,病情affective adj. 情感的,表30. bad (worse,worst) a.坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly ad. 坏,恶劣地31. base n.根据地,基地;(棒球)垒basic a.基本的32. bath n.洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳33. beautiful a.美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人34. begin(began, begun)v. 开始,着手beginning n.开始,开端35. behave v.守规矩,行为behaviour n.行为,举止36. belief n.信条,信念believe v.相信,认为37. brave a.勇敢的bravery n. 勇气38. breath n.气息;呼吸breathe vi.呼吸39. break (broke, broken) v.打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开broken a.弄坏了的40. benefit n. 利益,好处;救济金,津贴;义演,义卖;恩惠,恩泽vt. 有益于,有助于;使受益;得益,受益beneficial adj. 有利的,有益的; [41. care n.照料,保护;小心v. 介意⋯⋯,在乎;关心careful a.小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的42. celebrate v.庆祝celebration n.庆祝;庆祝会43. central a.中心的,中央的;主要的centre ( 美 center ) n.中心,中央44. certain a.(未指明真实名称的)某⋯⋯;确定的,无疑的;一定会⋯certainly ad.当然,是的;一定,无疑45. chemical a.化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学46. cleaner n.清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂clean vt.弄干净,擦干净 a. 清洁的,干净的47. clear a.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clearly ad.清楚地,无疑地48. cloud n.云;云状物;阴影cloudy a.多云的,阴天的49. comfort n.安慰;慰问comfortable a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的50. communicate v.交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n.交际;交往;通讯51. communism n.共产主义communist n.共产主义者 a. 共产党的;共产主义的52. compete vi.比赛,竞赛competition n.比赛,竞赛competitor n.竞赛者,比赛者53. conclude v.完成,结束conclusion n.结论;结束54. congratulate vt.祝贺congratulation n.祝贺,庆贺55. connect vt.连接,把⋯⋯联系起来 connection c n.连接物;接触,联系56. consider vt.考虑considerate a.体贴的consideration n. 考虑;关心57. construct v.构筑;建造,建设construction n.建造,建设;建筑物58. contain v.包含;包括;能容纳container n.容器59. cook n.炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具 (锅、炉灶、烤炉等 )60. convenience n.便利convenient a.便利的,方便的inconvenient a 不便利的61. correct v.改正;纠正 a.正确的,对的;恰当的correction n.改正 correctly ad.正确地 ;得体地incorrect adj. 不正确的;不能接受的;错误的62. create vt.创造;造成 ;creation n. 1.创造 ;创作 ;创立 [U] 2.世界 ,宇宙 ,万物 [U] 3. 创作品 ;(想像力的 )产物 ;时装 [C] creativity创造性63. crime n.(法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n.罪犯64. cross 1 a.脾气不好的,易怒的cross n. 十字形的东西vt.越过;穿过crossing n.十字路口,人行横道65. crowd n.人群vt.拥挤,群聚crowded a.拥挤的66. culture n.文化 cultural a.1. 修养的 ;教养的 2.文化的 ;人文的 3.种植的 ;培养的67. cycle vi.骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人68.cheer vt. 欢呼;使高兴;为⋯喝彩;为⋯加油 n. 欢呼,喝彩;兴致勃勃,愉快;心情;令人愉快的事 cheerful adj. 欢乐的,高兴的;使人感到愉快的;心甘情愿的;使人发愣的,可慨叹的69. curious adj. 好奇的;好求知的;奇妙的;稀奇的curiosity n. 好奇心,爱打听的癖性;奇人;奇物,古玩;奇特性70.confident adj. 确信的,深信的;有信心的,沉着的;大胆的,过分自信的;厚颜无耻的confidence n. 信心;信任;秘密71. caution n. 小心,谨慎;劝告,警告;vt. 警告;劝告 cautious adj. adj. 小心的,谨慎的72.change vt./n改变,变更;交换,替换;兑换;换衣服(床单)changeable adj. 很可能变化的;常变化的;易变的;可变的73.careful adj. 仔细的,小心的;周到的;慎;心细(反 ) careless adj. 粗心的;无忧无虑的;漫不经心的,不介意的;淡漠的carefulness n. 仔细,慎重(反名) carelessness n.粗心大意;草率 ; care vt.& vi. 关心;担心;在乎;介意vt. 喜欢,愿意;想要;希望;欲望[后接不定式,常用于否定、疑问及条件句中]74.choose vt. 挑选;决定或选定choice n. 选择;选择权;精选品;入选者75. danger n.危险 dangerous a. 危险的 ; dangerously ad. 危险地 ;可能引起危险地76. dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮 a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n.黑暗,阴暗77. dead a.死的;无生命的death n. 死 ; die vi. 1.死 [(+of/from)]枯萎 ,凋谢 ; 2. 常用进行时 )渴望 ,切望 [(+for)][+to-v] 3.变弱 ;平息 ;消失 ; 熄灭 [(+away/down/out)] ;vt.死于 (... 状态 ) [+a...death];deadly a.1.致命的 ,致死的 ;毒性的 2.不共戴天的 ;殊死的 3.死一般的 4【口】非常的 ,极度的 5.【口】非常无聊的,令人厌烦的ad. 1. 死一般地 2.非常 , 极度地78. decide v.决定;下决心decision n.决定;决心79. decorate vt. 装饰⋯⋯,修饰⋯⋯ decoration n. 装饰,修饰80. deep a.深 ad. 深;深厚deeply ad.深深地depth n.深,深度81. defence ( 美defense) n. & v.防御;防务 ; defend vt. 防守;保卫82. delight n.快乐 , 乐事 ;vt. 1.使高兴vi.高兴 ;喜爱 ;取乐 [(+in)]delighted a.高兴的,快乐的83. determination n. 决心determine vt.决定;决心84. develop v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发85. devote vt.把⋯⋯ 奉献;把⋯⋯ 专用(于)devotion n.奉献,奉献精神86. difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的;differ vi1.不同 , 相异 [(+from)] ;2.意见不同 [(+from/with)]87. difficult a.难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n.困难,费力87. direct a. vt. 导演(电影)director n. ;导演88. dirt n. 污物;脏物dirty a.脏的 ;dirt ily ad.不洁地 ;下流地 ;卑鄙地89. disability n.残疾;无能disabled a.残废的,残疾的disable vt. 使残疾90. disagree vi.意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n.意见不一致;相违;争论91. discourage vt. 使气馁;使沮丧;阻碍;劝阻discouraging adj. 令人沮丧的,使人泄气的;阻止的 ; discouragement n.沮丧;使人泄气的事物;阻止;劝阻 courage n.勇气;胆量;魄力;肝胆92. disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n.失望;沮丧93. discover vt.发现discovery n. 发现94. discuss vt.讨论,议论discussion n.讨论,辩论95. distance n.距离distant a.远的,遥远的96. drive(drove, driven)v.驾驶,开(车);驱赶driver n. 司机,驾驶员97. date n. 日期,日子;约会;时代,年代;vt.过时;使⋯ 显老;显示出⋯ 时代dated adj. 有日期的;陈旧的98. easy a.容易的,不费力的easily ad.容易地ease n. 容易;轻松,舒适;vt解除痛苦;减轻;延缓;松弛vi 缓解,减少99. educate vt.教育,培养educator n.教育家education n. 教育,培养100. electric a.电的 electrical a.电的;电器的electricity n.电;电流 electronic a.电子的101. encourage vt.鼓励encouragement n.鼓励102. end n. 末尾;终点;结束;v. 结束,终止; ending n.结局;结尾,最后endless a.无止境的;没完的103. energetic a.精力旺盛的energy n.精力,能量104. engine n.发动机,引擎engineer n.工程师;技师105. enjoy vt.欣赏;享受⋯⋯ 之乐趣;喜欢enjoyable a.愉快的;有趣的106.enlarge vt.扩大 large adj. a. 1.大的 ,宽大的 ;大规模的 2.多的 ,多量的 ,多数的 3.广博的 ;广泛的 ad. 1. 大 ,大大地 2.夸大地 ; largely ad. 1. 大部分 ;主要地 2. 大量地 ,广泛地107. equal a.平等的 vt.等于,使等于equality n.平等108. equip vt.提供设备;装备;配备equipment n.装备,设备109. especially ad.特别,尤其especial adj.特别的 , 特殊的 ;特有的110. exam = examination n.考试,测试;检查;审查examine vt.检查;诊察111. exist vi. 存在existence n. 存在;生存;存在物112. expect vt.预料;盼望;认为expectation n.预料;期望113. explain vt.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明114. express vt. 表达;表示;表情n. 快车,特快专递expression n.表达;词句;表示,说法;表情115. extremely ad.极其,非常extreme a.极端的 ,极度的 ;最大的 ,末端的 ,尽头的116.effect n. 影响;效果;印象;所有物vt. 使发生;引起;产生(效果)effective adj. 有效的;起作用的;实际的,实在的;给人深刻印象affect vt. 影响;假装;感动;(疾病)侵袭n. 感情,情感,心情117. employ vt. 雇用;使用,利用n. 受雇;服务;工作__________employee n. 雇工,雇员,职工 __________emploter n. 雇主,老板;雇佣者118. face n.脸 vt. 面向;面对facial a.面部用的119. fail v. 失败;不及格;衰退failure n.失败120.fair1 a.公平的,合理的;2 (肤色 )白皙的;(人)白肤金发的fair 3 n. 集市;庙会;展览会 fairly ad.公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地fairness n.公平;公正121. feel (felt, felt) v.& link感觉,觉得;摸,触feeling n. 感情;感觉122. forget (forgot, for gotten) v.忘记;忘掉forgetful a.健忘的,不留心的123.fortunate a. 幸运的;侥幸的unfortunate adj. 不幸的,倒霉的 unfortunate ly adv.不幸地,遗憾地 fortune n.财产;运气124. free a. 自由的,空闲的;免费的freedom n.自由125. freeze (froze, frozen) vi.结冰freezing a.冻结的;极冷的126. friend n.朋友 friendly a.友好的127. fright n.惊恐;恐吓frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬128. front a.前面的;前部的n.前面;前部;前线frontier n.前沿,边界;前线129. fluent adj. 流畅的;流利的;液态的fluency n ( 尤指外语)流利,流畅130. gentle a.温柔的,轻轻的gentleman n.绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人131. German a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的n. 德国人,德语Germany n.德国132. gift n. 赠品;礼物gifted a.有天赋的;有才华的133. gold n.黄金 a 金的,黄金的golden a.金 (黄 )色的134. graduate v. 毕业graduation n.毕业,毕业典礼graduates n. 毕业生135. greet vt.问候;向⋯⋯ 致敬greeting n.祝贺136. grow (grew, grown) v.生长;发育;种植;变成growth n.生长,增长137. guilty a.有罪的;犯法的;做错事的guilt n. 有罪 ;犯罪 ;过失138. guide vt. 引路;指导;操纵n. 指导者;向导;导游guidance n. 指导,引导;导航;领导139.happily ad.幸福地,快乐地happiness n.幸福,愉快happy a.幸福的;快乐的,高兴的 unhappy a.不高兴的,伤心的140.harm n.& v.伤害;损伤 harmful a.有害的;致伤的 harmless a.无害的;不致伤的141.health n. 健康,卫生healthy a.健康的,健壮的 unhealthy a. 不健康的,不卫生的142. hear (heard, heard) v.听见;听说 ,得知hearing n. 听力143. heavy a. 重的heavily ad.重地,大量地145. help n. & vt.帮助,帮忙helpful a.有帮助的,有益的146. honest a. 诚实的,正直的honesty n.正直 ;诚实 ;坦率147. hope n.& v.希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopeless a.没有希望的;不可救药的148home n. 家 /家庭 /家庭生活adj. 家庭的 /家用的 /本地的 /本部的 adv. 在家 /在家乡 /深深地vi. 回家 /有家vt. 把⋯⋯送回家;给⋯提供住处;使有安身之处homeless adj. 无家可归的;露宿风餐homely adj. <英 >家常的;平凡的;像家一样舒适的(人)不好看的;相貌平庸的149. heat n. 热,热度,高温;热烈,激烈;(身体的)发烧,发热;发情vt.&vi. 使温暖,使热;激发⋯ 的感情,使兴奋heated adj. 热的,加热的;激昂的,兴奋的;激动的150. high adj. 高的;高尚的,崇高的;高音调的;高级的,高等的adv. (程度等)高地;高价地;奢侈地n. 高处,高位;高水平height n. 高度,海拔;高地;身高;绝顶,顶点151.hesitate vi. 犹豫,踌躇;不愿; vt. 对⋯犹豫;不情愿 hesitation n. 犹豫;踌躇;含糊;152 .honor n. 尊敬;敬意;荣誉;光荣vt. 尊敬,给以荣誉honorable adj. 可敬的,荣誉的,光荣的 honorably adv. 可尊敬地,光荣地,体面地153. horror n. 恐怖,可怕的事物;嫌恶,痛恨;讨厌的人或事 horrible adj. 可怕的;恐怖的;极不友好的;极讨厌的;令人震惊的horribly adv. 可怕地; <口 >非常,极其154. hunger n.饥饿hungry a. (饥)饿的 hungrily adv. 饥饿地;渴望地,贪婪地155. ill a. 有病的;不健康的illness n. 疾病156. immediate a.立即的,马上immediately ad. 立即157.importance n.重要性important a.重要的 unimportant( 反形 ) adj. 不重要的;琐细的;平凡的;不要紧importantly adv.重要地158.impress vt. 留下极深的印象impression n.印象,感觉 impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的,感人的;引人注目的;可观的;显赫impressively adv. 令人难忘地;赫然159. independence n.独立independent a. 独立的;有主见的160. injure vt.损害,伤害injury n. 受伤处161. insurance n.保险insure vt.给⋯⋯保险162. interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息interesting a. 有趣的163. introduce vt.介绍introduction n.引进,介绍164. invent vt.发明,创造invention n.发明,创造inventor n.发明者,创造者165. invitation n.邀请,请帖invite vt.邀请,招待166. ignore vt. 忽视,不顾 ignorance n. 无知,愚昧ignorant adj. 无知的,愚昧的167. impossible adj. 不可能的,做不到的;难以忍受的;不会有的,不能相信的n. 不可能;不可能的事possible(反形 ) adj. 可能的;可接受的;合理的 . impossibly adv. 不可能地,无法可想possibly (反副 ). adv. 可能地;也许,或许168. judge n.裁判;审判员;法官 vt. 判断,断定judgement n.裁判169. just1 ad.刚才;恰好;不过;仅just 2 a. 公正的justice n. 正义;公正;司法170. late a. 晚的,迟的late ad. 晚地,迟地171. lately ad.最近,不久前later a .晚些的,迟些的latest a.最近的,最新的;最172. laugh n.& v.笑,大笑;嘲笑laughter n.笑;笑声173. learn (learnt, learnt ; ~ed ~ed) vt. 学,学习,学会learned a. 有才华的;博学的174. length n. 长,长度,段,节long a. 长的,远ad. 长久 lengthen v (使)变长,放长,延长175. liberate vt.解放,使获自由liberation n.解放176. literature n.文学 literary a.文学的177. live1 vi.生活;居住;活着live2 a.活的,活着的;实况,现场(直播)的lively a.活泼的;充满生气的living a.活着的 n. 生计178. legal adj. 法律的;合法的;法定的;n. 法定权利illegal adj. 不合法的,违法的n. 非法移 /劳工;间谍179. loud a.大声的loudly ad.大声地180. love n.& vt. 爱;热爱;很喜欢lovely a.美好的,可爱的181. manage v.管理;设法对付manager n.经理182. mean(meant, meant)vt. 意思是,意指meaning n.意思,含意183. medical a.医学的,医疗的 medicine n.药184. meet (met, met) vt. n.遇见,见到会;集会 meeting n. 会;集会;会见;汇合点185. mental a.精神的;脑力的mentally ad.精神上;智力上186. merciful a.仁慈的;宽大的mercy n.怜悯187. mix v. 混合,搅拌mixture n. 混合物188. music n.音乐,乐曲musical a.音乐的,爱好音乐的n. 音乐片musician n.音乐家,乐师189. nation n.民族,国家 national a.国家的,全国性的,民族的nationality n.国籍190. natural a.自然的nature n.自然 ,性质,种类191. noise n.声音,噪声,喧闹声noisily ad.喧闹地noisy a. 喧闹的,嘈杂的192. novel n.(长篇)小说novelist n.小说家193. pain n.疼痛,疼painful a.使痛的,使痛苦的194. paint n.油漆 vt.油漆,粉刷,绘画painter n.绘画者,(油)画家painting n.油画,水彩画195. park n.公园park vt. 停放(汽车)parking n.停车196.part n. 部分;成分;角色;部件;零件 a.局部的;部分的v. 分离;分开;分割 partly ad. 部分地,在一定程度上partner n.搭档,合作者197. patience n.容忍;耐心patient n.病人198. permission n.允许,许可,同意permit vt. 许可,允许;执照n. 许可证199. person n.人personal a.个人的,私人的personally ad.就自己而言200. persuade vt.说服,劝说persuasion n.说服,劝导,说服力201. physical a.身体的;物理的physicist n.物理学家physics n.物理(学)202. please v.请;使人高兴,使人满意pleased a.高兴的 pleasure n.高兴,愉快unpleasant a.使人不愉快的203. poison n.毒药 poisonous a.有毒的,致命的204. polite a.有礼貌的,有教养的politely ad.有礼貌地 ; 客气地 ;委婉地205. political a.政治的politician n.政治家politics n.政治206. pollute vt.污染pollution n. 污染207. possess vt.占有;拥有possession n.所有,拥有;财产,所有物208. possibility n.可能,可能性possible a.可能的possibly ad.可能地,也许209. power n.力,动力,电力powerful a.效力大的,强有力的,强大的210. practical a.实际的,适用的practice n.练习 practice ( 美 practise) v. 练习,实践212. preparation n.准备prepare vt.准备 ,预备;调制,配制313. press vt.压,按 n. 新闻界,出版社pressure n.压迫,压力,压强214. print vt.印刷printer n.打印机printing n. 印刷,印刷术215. probable a.很可能的,很有希望的probably ad.很可能,大概216. produce vt.生产;制造production n.生产;制造217. profession n.(需要有高等教育学位的)职业(如医生或律师)professor n.教授217. pronounce vt.发音pronunciation n. 发音219. proper a.恰当的,合适的properly ad.适当地220. protect vt.保护protection n.保护221. proud a.自豪的;骄傲pride n.自豪 ,得意223. public a.公共的,公众的n. 公众publicly ad.当众;公开地224. punish v.惩罚,处罚punishment n. 惩罚225. puzzle n.难题,(字、画)谜puzzled a.迷惑的,困惑的226. race n.种族,民族v.(速度)竞赛,比赛n. 赛跑,竞赛 racial a. 种族的227. read (read, read) v.读;朗读reading n.阅读;朗读228. real a.真实的,确实的reality n.现实realise ( 美 realize) vt.认识到,实现really ad.真正地;到底;确实229. reason vi.评理;劝说 n. 理由,原因reasonable a. 合乎情理的230. recent a.近来的,最近的recently ad.近来 ,最近231. record n.记录;唱片record v.录制,记录recorder n. 录音机232. refusal n.拒绝refuse vi.拒绝,不愿233. relate vi.有关;涉及 relation n.关系;亲属relationship n.关系relative n.亲属,亲戚234. religion n.宗教religious a.宗教的235. repair n.& vt.修理;修补repairs n. 修理工作236. report n.& v.报道,报告reporter n.记者,新闻通讯员237. require vt.需求;要求requirement n.需要;要求;必要的条件238. rich a.富裕的,有钱的enrich vt.使富裕 , 使丰富239. ripe a.成熟的,熟的ripen v.成熟240. run (ran, run) vi. 跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色runner n. 赛跑者;操作者;滑行装置running n.跑步241. sad a.(使人)悲伤的sadness n. 悲哀,忧伤sadly ad. 悲伤的地242. safe a.安全的safely ad.安全地,安全地n.保险柜safety n. 安全,保险243. sail n.航行 v. 航行,开航sailing n. 航海sailor n.水手,海员244. salt n.盐salty a.盐的,咸的,含盐的245. satisfaction n.满意satisfy vt. 满足,使满意246. science n.科学,自然科学scientific a.科学的scientist n.科学家247. separate v.使分开,使分离 a. 单独的,分开的separately ad.单独地,各自地separation n.分离,隔离248. settle vi.安家,定居settlement n.新拓居地;(美)部落,村落settler n.移居者,开拓者249.strong a.强 (壮 )的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的strength n.力量,力气 strengthen v.使强大(壮)250. Simple a.简单的,简易的,朴素simply ad.简单地,简易地,朴素地251. succeed vi.成功success n.成功 successful a.成功的,有成就的252. suggest vt. 建议,提议suggestion n.建议253. surround vt.围绕;包围surrounding a.周围的254.taste n.品尝 ,尝味;味道vt.品尝, 尝味tasteless a.无滋味的 tasty a. 味道好的255. technical a.技术的,工艺的technique n.技术;技巧,方法technology n.技术256. terrible a.可怕的;糟糕的terribly ad.可怕地【口】很,非常257. thank vt.感谢,致谢,道谢n. (复)感谢,谢意thankful a.感谢的,感激的258. theoretical a.理论的 theory n.理论259 . think(thought, thought) v.想;认为;考虑thinking n.思索;见解;想法.thought n. 思考,思想;念头260. tire vi.使疲劳 tired a.疲劳的,累的 tiresome a. 令人厌倦的261. total a.总数的;总括的;完全的,全然的n.合计,总计 v. 合计为totally ad.总合地,完全地262. tour n.参观 , 观光 , 旅行 tourism n.旅游业;观光tourist n.旅行者,观光者263. train n.火车 v. 培训 ,训练 trainer n. 训练人;教练training n.培训264. translate vt.翻译 translation n.翻译;译文translator n. 翻译家,译者265. travel n.& vi.旅行traveler n.旅行者266. treat vt.对待,看待treatment n.治疗,疗法267.true a.真的,真实的;忠诚的truly ad.真正地,真实地 untrue a.不真实的,假的truth n.真理,事实 ,真相,实际情况trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖268. type vt.打字 typewriter n.打字机typist n.打字员270. unfortunate a.不幸的unfortunately ad.不幸地271. use n.& vt.利用,使用,应用used a. 用过的;旧的;二手的useful a.有用的,有益的useless a. 无用的user n. 使用者;用户272. usual a.通常的,平常的 usually ad.通常,经常 unusual a. 不平常的,异常的273. valuable a.值钱的,贵重的value n. 价值,益处274. variety n. 种种,种类various a.各种各样的,不同的275. view n.看法,见解;风景,景色viewer n.观看者276. village n. 村庄,乡村villager n.村民277. .violence n.暴力行为violent a.暴力的278. visit n.& vt.参观,访问,拜访visitor n.访问者,参观者279.warm adj 暖 .温暖,温和 warmth n. . 温暖,温和,热忱 /热心280. young a. 年轻的 youth n. 青春;青年。

高考英语词性转换总汇(答案)

高考英语词性转换总汇(答案)

高考英语词性转换总汇1.ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的unable a. 不能的,不能胜任的enable v. 使(人)能够2.absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 缺席,不在3.achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n 达成;完成[U], 成就,成绩[C]4.act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员5.advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告6.amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazement n 惊奇,诧异[U]7.amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n. 娱乐8.anger n. 怒,愤怒angry a. 生气的,愤怒的angrily adv 愤怒地,生气地9.announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcement n. 通告,通知10.anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti] n. 1. 焦虑,挂念[U][C][(+about/for)] 2. 焦虑的原因;令人焦虑之事[C][(+to)] 3.渴望[C][(+for)][+to-v]11.asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡sleep vi. 1. 睡,睡觉2.长眠,安息3. 静止下来,保持寂静5. 发生性关系,与...上床[(+with)] ;vt. 1. 睡(觉)2. 用睡眠消除,以睡眠度过[(+off/away)] n.睡眠[U]12.athlete n. 运动员athletic adj 运动的,体育的;athletics n. [æθ'letiks]体育运动,竞技[G] ,体育(课)[J]13.attention n. 注意,关心attentively ad. 注意地14.attract v. 吸引,引起attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的;attraction n.吸引;吸引力[U] .吸引物;喜闻乐见的事物[C]15.advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议adviser n. [C]顾问;劝告者[(+on sth./to sb.)]16.agree vi. 1. 意见一致[(+with/about/on)]2. 同意,赞同[(+to n)] . 3.相符[(+with)] 4.相宜,适合[(+with)] 5.和睦相处;vt. 1. 同意[+to-v] 2.承认[+(that)] 3.对...达成协议;接受agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议17.agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学18.apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意19.appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌20.application n. 申请apply v. 申请applicant n. n. 申请人[C][(+for)] 21.appreciate vt. 1. 欣赏,赏识2.感谢,感激3,体会,领会,察知;appreciation n. 1. 欣赏,鉴赏;赏识[U] [(+of)]; 2.正确评价,鉴识[U][(+of)] 3感谢[U][S1][(+for)] 4. 涨价;增值[U] 22.argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论23.arrange v. 安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置24.arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到25. age n.年龄;时代;老年;年龄段vt.& vi.(使)长大;使显老;使变老;使苍老aged adj.老年的,陈年的26. avail n.效用,利益vt.& vi. 有益于,有益于;使对某人有利available adj. 可用的;有空的;可会见的;(戏票、车票等)有效的27. analyze/ analyse vt.<美>分析;分解;解释;对…进行心理分析analysis n.分析,分解;梗概,要略;[数]解析;验定复数:analyses; analyzable adj. 可被分析的,可以分解的28. affect vt.影响;假装;感动;(疾病)侵袭n.感情,情感,心情;[精神病学]情绪反应affect ion n.喜爱,慈爱;情感或感情;意向;疾病,病情affective adj.情感的,表达感情的affected adj .感动的;受到影响的29.art n. 艺术,美术;技艺artist n.艺术家30.bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly ad. 坏,恶劣地31.base n. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒basic a. 基本的32.bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳33.beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人34.begin(began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端35.behave v. 守规矩,行为behaviour n. 行为,举止36.belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为37.brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气38.breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸39.break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开broken a. 弄坏了的40. benefit n.利益,好处;救济金,津贴;义演,义卖;恩惠,恩泽vt.有益于,有助于;使受益;得益,受益beneficial adj.有利的,有益的;[41.care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的42.celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会43.central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心,中央44.certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会…certainly ad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑45.chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学46.cleaner n. 清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的47.clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地,无疑地48.cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的49.comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的50.communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交际;交往;通讯51.communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的;共产主义的52.compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competition n. 比赛,竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者,比赛者53.conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n. 结论;结束54.congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺55.connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来connection c n. 连接物;接触,联系56.consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑;关心57.construct v. 构筑;建造,建设construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物58.contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳container n. 容器59.cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等) 60.convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的inconvenient a 不便利的61.correct v. 改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的correction n. 改正correctly ad.正确地;得体地incorrect adj.不正确的;不能接受的;错误的62.create vt. 创造;造成;creation n. 1. 创造;创作;创立[U] 2.世界,宇宙,万物[U] 3.创作品;(想像力的)产物;时装[C] creativity创造性63.crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n. 罪犯64.cross 1 a. 脾气不好的,易怒的cross n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道65.crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚crowded a. 拥挤的66.culture n. 文化cultural a. 1. 修养的;教养的2. 文化的;人文的3. 种植的;培养的67.cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人68. cheer vt.欢呼;使高兴;为…喝彩;为…加油n.欢呼,喝彩;兴致勃勃,愉快;心情;令人愉快的事cheerful adj.欢乐的,高兴的;使人感到愉快的;心甘情愿的;使人发愣的,可慨叹的69. curious adj.好奇的;好求知的;奇妙的;稀奇的curiosity n.好奇心,爱打听的癖性;奇人;奇物,古玩;奇特性70.confident adj.确信的,深信的;有信心的,沉着的;大胆的,过分自信的;厚颜无耻的confidence n.信心;信任;秘密71. caution n.小心,谨慎;劝告,警告;vt.警告;劝告cautious adj. adj.小心的,谨慎的72.change vt./n 改变,变更;交换,替换;兑换;换衣服(床单)changeable adj.很可能变化的;常变化的;易变的;可变的73.careful adj.仔细的,小心的;周到的;慎;心细(反) careless adj. 粗心的;无忧无虑的;漫不经心的,不介意的;淡漠的carefulness n.仔细,慎重(反名)carelessness n.粗心大意;草率; care vt.& vi.关心;担心;在乎;介意vt.喜欢,愿意;想要;希望;欲望[后接不定式,常用于否定、疑问及条件句中]74.choose vt.挑选;决定或选定choice n.选择;选择权;精选品;入选者75.danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的; dangerously ad. 危险地;可能引起危险地76.dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗77.dead a. 死的;无生命的death n. 死; die vi. 1. 死[(+of/from)] 枯萎,凋谢; 2.常用进行时)渴望,切望[(+for)][+to-v] 3.变弱;平息;消失;熄灭[(+away/down/out)] ;vt. 死于(...状态) [+a...death]; deadly a. 1. 致命的,致死的;毒性的2. 不共戴天的;殊死的3.死一般的4【口】非常的,极度的5.【口】非常无聊的,令人厌烦的ad. 1. 死一般地2.非常,极度地78.decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心79.decorate vt.装饰……,修饰…… decoration n.装饰,修饰80.deep a. 深ad. 深;深厚deeply ad. 深深地depth n. 深,深度81.defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御;防务; defend vt. 防守;保卫82.delight n. 快乐, 乐事;vt. 1. 使高兴vi. 高兴;喜爱;取乐[(+in)]delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的83.determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定;决心84.develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发85.devote vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于)devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神86.difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的;differ vi1. 不同,相异[(+from)] ;2.意见不同[(+from/with)]87.difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力87.direct a. vt.导演(电影)director n.;导演88.dirt n. 污物;脏物dirty a. 脏的;dirt ily ad. 不洁地;下流地;卑鄙地89.disability n. 残疾;无能disabled a. 残废的,残疾的disable vt.使残疾90.disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论91. discourage vt.使气馁;使沮丧;阻碍;劝阻discouraging adj.令人沮丧的,使人泄气的;阻止的; discouragement n. 沮丧;使人泄气的事物;阻止;劝阻courage n.勇气;胆量;魄力;肝胆92.disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望;沮丧93.discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现94.discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论95.distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的96.drive(drove, driven) v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶driver n. 司机,驾驶员97. date n.日期,日子;约会;时代,年代;vt. 过时;使…显老;显示出…时代dated adj.有日期的;陈旧的98.easy a. 容易的,不费力的easily ad. 容易地ease n.容易;轻松,舒适;vt解除痛苦;减轻;延缓;松弛vi缓解,减少99.educate vt. 教育,培养educator n. 教育家education n. 教育,培养100. electric a. 电的electrical a. 电的;电器的electricity n. 电;电流electronic a. 电子的101.encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励102.end n. 末尾;终点;结束;v. 结束,终止; ending n. 结局;结尾,最后endless a. 无止境的;没完的103.energetic a. 精力旺盛的energy n. 精力,能量104.engine n. 发动机,引擎engineer n. 工程师;技师105.enjoy vt. 欣赏;享受……之乐趣;喜欢enjoyable a. 愉快的;有趣的106.enlarge vt. 扩大large adj. a. 1. 大的,宽大的;大规模的2.多的,多量的,多数的3.广博的;广泛的ad. 1. 大,大大地2.夸大地; largely ad. 1. 大部分;主要地2. 大量地,广泛地107.equal a. 平等的vt. 等于,使等于equality n. 平等108.equip vt. 提供设备;装备;配备equipment n. 装备,设备109.especially ad. 特别,尤其especial adj. 特别的,特殊的;特有的110.exam = examination n. 考试,测试;检查;审查examine vt. 检查;诊察111.exist vi. 存在existence n. 存在;生存;存在物112.expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为expectation n. 预料;期望113.explain vt. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明114.express vt. 表达;表示;表情n. 快车,特快专递expression n. 表达;词句;表示,说法;表情115.extremely ad. 极其,非常extreme a.极端的,极度的;最大的,末端的,尽头的116. effect n.影响;效果;印象;所有物vt. 使发生;引起;产生(效果)effective adj. 有效的;起作用的;实际的,实在的;给人深刻印象affect vt.影响;假装;感动;(疾病)侵袭n.感情,情感,心情117. employ vt.雇用;使用,利用n.受雇;服务;工作__________employee n.雇工,雇员,职工__________emploter n.雇主,老板;雇佣者118.face n. 脸vt. 面向;面对facial a. 面部用的119.fail v. 失败;不及格;衰退failure n. 失败120.fair1 a. 公平的,合理的;2 (肤色)白皙的;(人)白肤金发的fair 3 n. 集市;庙会;展览会fairly ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地fairness n. 公平;公正121.feel (felt, felt) v.& link 感觉,觉得;摸,触feeling n. 感情;感觉122.forget (forgot, for gotten) v. 忘记;忘掉forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的123.fortunate a. 幸运的;侥幸的unfortunate adj.不幸的,倒霉的unfortunate ly adv.不幸地,遗憾地fortune n. 财产;运气124.free a. 自由的,空闲的;免费的freedom n. 自由125.freeze (froze, frozen) vi. 结冰freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的126.friend n. 朋友friendly a. 友好的127.fright n. 惊恐;恐吓frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬128.front a. 前面的;前部的n. 前面;前部;前线frontier n. 前沿,边界;前线129. fluent adj.流畅的;流利的;液态的fluency n (尤指外语)流利,流畅130.gentle a. 温柔的,轻轻的gentleman n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人131.German a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的n. 德国人,德语Germany n. 德国132.gift n. 赠品;礼物gifted a. 有天赋的;有才华的133.gold n. 黄金a 金的,黄金的golden a. 金(黄)色的134.graduate v. 毕业graduation n. 毕业,毕业典礼graduates n. 毕业生135.greet vt. 问候;向……致敬greeting n. 祝贺136.grow (grew, grown) v. 生长;发育;种植;变成growth n. 生长,增长137.guilty a. 有罪的;犯法的;做错事的guilt n. 有罪;犯罪;过失138. guide vt.引路;指导;操纵n.指导者;向导;导游guidance n.指导,引导;导航;领导139.happily ad. 幸福地,快乐地happiness n. 幸福,愉快happy a. 幸福的;快乐的,高兴的unhappy a. 不高兴的,伤心的140.harm n.& v. 伤害;损伤harmful a. 有害的;致伤的harmless a. 无害的;不致伤的141.health n. 健康,卫生healthy a. 健康的,健壮的unhealthy a. 不健康的,不卫生的142.hear (heard, heard) v. 听见;听说,得知hearing n. 听力143.heavy a. 重的heavily ad. 重地,大量地145.help n. & vt. 帮助,帮忙helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的146.honest a. 诚实的,正直的honesty n.正直;诚实;坦率147.hope n.& v. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopeless a. 没有希望的;不可救药的148 home n.家/家庭/家庭生活adj.家庭的/家用的/本地的/本部的adv.在家/在家乡/深深地vi.回家/有家vt.把……送回家;给…提供住处;使有安身之处homeless adj.无家可归的;露宿风餐homely adj.<英>家常的;平凡的;像家一样舒适的(人)不好看的;相貌平庸的149. heat n.热,热度,高温;热烈,激烈;(身体的)发烧,发热;发情vt.&vi.使温暖,使热;激发…的感情,使兴奋heated adj.热的,加热的;激昂的,兴奋的;激动的150. high adj.高的;高尚的,崇高的;高音调的;高级的,高等的adv.(程度等)高地;高价地;奢侈地n.高处,高位;高水平height n.高度,海拔;高地;身高;绝顶,顶点151. hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇;不愿;vt.对…犹豫;不情愿hesitation n.犹豫;踌躇;含糊;152 .honor n.尊敬;敬意;荣誉;光荣vt.尊敬,给以荣誉honorable adj.可敬的,荣誉的,光荣的honorably adv.可尊敬地,光荣地,体面地153. horror n.恐怖,可怕的事物;嫌恶,痛恨;讨厌的人或事horrible adj.可怕的;恐怖的;极不友好的;极讨厌的;令人震惊的horribly adv.可怕地;<口>非常,极其154.hunger n. 饥饿hungry a. (饥)饿的hungrily adv.饥饿地;渴望地,贪婪地155.ill a. 有病的;不健康的illness n. 疾病156.immediate a. 立即的,马上immediately ad. 立即157.importance n. 重要性important a. 重要的unimportant(反形) adj.不重要的;琐细的;平凡的;不要紧importantly adv. 重要地158.impress vt. 留下极深的印象impression n. 印象,感觉impressive adj.给人印象深刻的,感人的;引人注目的;可观的;显赫impressively adv.令人难忘地;赫然159.independence n. 独立independent a. 独立的;有主见的160.injure vt. 损害,伤害injury n. 受伤处161.insurance n. 保险insure vt. 给……保险162.interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息interesting a. 有趣的163.introduce vt. 介绍introduction n. 引进,介绍164.invent vt. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n. 发明者,创造者165.invitation n. 邀请,请帖invite vt. 邀请,招待166. ignore vt.忽视,不顾ignorance n.无知,愚昧ignorant adj.无知的,愚昧的167. impossible adj.不可能的,做不到的;难以忍受的;不会有的,不能相信的n.不可能;不可能的事possible (反形) adj.可能的;可接受的;合理的. impossibly adv.不可能地,无法可想possibly(反副). adv.可能地;也许,或许168.judge n. 裁判;审判员;法官vt. 判断,断定judgement n. 裁判169.just1 ad. 刚才;恰好;不过;仅just 2 a. 公正的justice n. 正义;公正;司法170.late a. 晚的,迟的late ad. 晚地,迟地171.lately ad. 最近,不久前later a.晚些的,迟些的latest a. 最近的,最新的;最晚的latter n. (两者之中的)后者172.laugh n.& v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑laughter n. 笑;笑声173.learn (learnt, learnt;~ed ~ed) vt. 学,学习,学会learned a. 有才华的;博学的174.length n. 长,长度,段,节long a. 长的,远ad. 长久lengthen v (使)变长,放长,延长175.liberate vt. 解放,使获自由liberation n. 解放176.literature n. 文学literary a. 文学的177.live1 vi. 生活;居住;活着live2 a. 活的,活着的;实况,现场(直播)的lively a. 活泼的;充满生气的living a. 活着的n. 生计178. legal adj.法律的;合法的;法定的;n.法定权利illegal adj.不合法的,违法的n.非法移/劳工;间谍179.loud a. 大声的loudly ad. 大声地180.love n.& vt. 爱;热爱;很喜欢lovely a. 美好的,可爱的181.manage v. 管理;设法对付manager n. 经理182.mean(meant, meant) vt. 意思是,意指meaning n. 意思,含意183.medical a. 医学的,医疗的medicine n. 药184.meet (met, met) vt. n. 遇见,见到会;集会meeting n. 会;集会;会见;汇合点185.mental a. 精神的;脑力的mentally ad. 精神上;智力上186.merciful a. 仁慈的;宽大的mercy n. 怜悯187.mix v. 混合,搅拌mixture n. 混合物188.music n. 音乐,乐曲musical a. 音乐的,爱好音乐的n. 音乐片musician n. 音乐家,乐师189.nation n. 民族,国家national a. 国家的,全国性的,民族的nationality n. 国籍190.natural a. 自然的nature n. 自然, 性质,种类191.noise n. 声音,噪声,喧闹声noisily ad. 喧闹地noisy a. 喧闹的,嘈杂的192.novel n. (长篇)小说novelist n. 小说家193.pain n. 疼痛,疼painful a. 使痛的,使痛苦的194.paint n. 油漆vt. 油漆,粉刷,绘画painter n. 绘画者,(油)画家painting n. 油画,水彩画195.park n. 公园park vt. 停放(汽车)parking n. 停车196.part n. 部分;成分;角色;部件;零件a. 局部的;部分的v. 分离;分开;分割partly ad. 部分地,在一定程度上partner n. 搭档,合作者197.patience n. 容忍;耐心patient n. 病人198.permission n. 允许,许可,同意permit vt. 许可,允许;执照n. 许可证199.person n. 人personal a. 个人的,私人的personally ad. 就自己而言200.persuade vt. 说服,劝说persuasion n. 说服,劝导,说服力201.physical a. 身体的;物理的physicist n. 物理学家physics n. 物理(学)202.please v. 请;使人高兴,使人满意pleased a. 高兴的pleasure n. 高兴,愉快unpleasant a. 使人不愉快的203.poison n. 毒药poisonous a. 有毒的,致命的204.polite a. 有礼貌的,有教养的politely ad. 有礼貌地;客气地;委婉地205.political a. 政治的politician n. 政治家politics n. 政治206.pollute vt. 污染pollution n. 污染207.possess vt. 占有;拥有possession n. 所有,拥有;财产,所有物208.possibility n. 可能,可能性possible a. 可能的possibly ad. 可能地,也许209.power n. 力,动力,电力powerful a. 效力大的,强有力的,强大的210.practical a. 实际的,适用的practice n. 练习practice (美practise) v. 练习,实践212.preparation n. 准备prepare vt. 准备, 预备;调制,配制313.press vt. 压,按n. 新闻界,出版社pressure n. 压迫,压力,压强214.print vt. 印刷printer n. 打印机printing n. 印刷,印刷术215.probable a. 很可能的,很有希望的probably ad. 很可能,大概216.produce vt. 生产;制造production n. 生产;制造217.profession n. (需要有高等教育学位的)职业(如医生或律师)professor n. 教授217.pronounce vt. 发音pronunciation n. 发音219.proper a. 恰当的,合适的properly ad. 适当地220.protect vt. 保护protection n. 保护221.proud a. 自豪的;骄傲pride n. 自豪,得意223.public a. 公共的,公众的n. 公众publicly ad. 当众;公开地224.punish v. 惩罚,处罚punishment n. 惩罚225.puzzle n. 难题,(字、画)谜puzzled a. 迷惑的,困惑的226.race n. 种族,民族v. (速度)竞赛,比赛n. 赛跑,竞赛racial a. 种族的227.read (read, read) v. 读;朗读reading n. 阅读;朗读228.real a. 真实的,确实的reality n. 现实realise (美realize) vt. 认识到,实现really ad. 真正地;到底;确实229.reason vi. 评理;劝说n. 理由,原因reasonable a. 合乎情理的230.recent a. 近来的,最近的recently ad. 近来,最近231.record n. 记录;唱片record v. 录制,记录recorder n. 录音机232.refusal n. 拒绝refuse vi. 拒绝,不愿233.relate vi. 有关;涉及relation n. 关系;亲属relationship n. 关系relative n. 亲属,亲戚234.religion n. 宗教religious a. 宗教的235.repair n.& vt. 修理;修补repairs n. 修理工作236.report n.& v. 报道,报告reporter n. 记者,新闻通讯员237.require vt. 需求;要求requirement n. 需要;要求;必要的条件238.rich a. 富裕的,有钱的enrich vt. 使富裕,使丰富239.ripe a. 成熟的,熟的ripen v. 成熟240.run (ran, run) vi. 跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色runner n. 赛跑者;操作者;滑行装置running n. 跑步241.sad a. (使人)悲伤的sadness n. 悲哀,忧伤sadly ad.悲伤的地242.safe a. 安全的safely ad. 安全地,安全地n. 保险柜safety n. 安全,保险243.sail n. 航行v. 航行,开航sailing n. 航海sailor n. 水手,海员244.salt n. 盐salty a. 盐的,咸的,含盐的245.satisfaction n. 满意satisfy vt. 满足,使满意246.science n. 科学,自然科学scientific a. 科学的scientist n. 科学家247.separate v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的separately ad. 单独地,各自地separation n. 分离,隔离248.settle vi. 安家,定居settlement n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落settler n. 移居者,开拓者249.strong a. 强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的strength n. 力量,力气strengthen v.使强大(壮)250.Simple a. 简单的,简易的,朴素simply ad. 简单地,简易地,朴素地251.succeed vi. 成功success n. 成功successful a. 成功的,有成就的252.suggest vt. 建议,提议suggestion n. 建议253.surround vt. 围绕;包围surrounding a. 周围的254.taste n. 品尝, 尝味;味道vt. 品尝, 尝味tasteless a. 无滋味的tasty a. 味道好的255.technical a. 技术的,工艺的technique n. 技术;技巧,方法technology n. 技术256.terrible a. 可怕的;糟糕的terribly ad. 可怕地【口】很,非常257.thank vt. 感谢,致谢,道谢n. (复)感谢,谢意thankful a. 感谢的,感激的258.theoretical a. 理论的theory n. 理论259.think(thought, thought) v. 想;认为;考虑thinking n. 思索;见解;想法.thought n. 思考,思想;念头260.tire vi. 使疲劳tired a. 疲劳的,累的tiresome a. 令人厌倦的261.total a. 总数的;总括的;完全的,全然的n. 合计,总计v. 合计为totally ad. 总合地,完全地262.tour n. 参观, 观光, 旅行tourism n. 旅游业;观光tourist n. 旅行者,观光者263.train n. 火车v. 培训,训练trainer n. 训练人;教练training n. 培训264.translate vt. 翻译translation n. 翻译;译文translator n. 翻译家,译者265.travel n.& vi.旅行traveler n. 旅行者266.treat vt. 对待,看待treatment n. 治疗,疗法267.true a. 真的,真实的;忠诚的truly ad. 真正地,真实地untrue a. 不真实的,假的truth n. 真理,事实,真相,实际情况trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖268.type vt. 打字typewriter n. 打字机typist n. 打字员270.unfortunate a. 不幸的unfortunately ad. 不幸地271.use n.& vt.利用,使用,应用used a. 用过的;旧的;二手的useful a. 有用的,有益的useless a. 无用的user n. 使用者;用户272.usual a. 通常的,平常的usually ad. 通常,经常unusual a. 不平常的,异常的273.valuable a. 值钱的,贵重的value n. 价值,益处274.variety n. 种种,种类various a. 各种各样的,不同的275.view n. 看法,见解;风景,景色viewer n. 观看者276.village n. 村庄,乡村villager n. 村民277..violence n. 暴力行为violent a. 暴力的278.visit n.& vt. 参观,访问,拜访visitor n. 访问者,参观者279. warm adj 暖.温暖,温和warmth n. .温暖,温和,热忱/热心280.young a. 年轻的youth n. 青春;青年。

词性转换练习(含答案)高考英语复习冲刺练习

词性转换练习(含答案)高考英语复习冲刺练习

高三考前复习冲刺——词性转换练习(含答案)题组一1. amaze vt. 使...惊讶→adj. ______________令人惊异的;(尤指)令人惊喜(或惊慕的)→ adj. ______________感到大为惊奇→n. _______________惊奇;惊愕2. instruct vt. 指示;教;通知,告知→n. ____________说明;须知;教导→adj. _____________ 富有教益的;增长知识的3. embarrass v. 使...困窘;使...局促不安→adj. _______________ 感到尴尬的→adj. _______________ 令人困窘的→n. _______________ 窘困4. behaviour n. 行为,举止→ vi.&vt._______________ 守规矩,举止;运转5. previous adj. 以前的,在...以前→adv. _______________ 以前地,先前6. description n. 描述;描写→vt. _______________ 描述7. impress vt. 使...有印象,影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的→ n. _______________印象8. correct vt. 改正;纠正adj. 正确的,对的;恰当的→n. _______________改正9. encourage vt. 鼓舞,鼓励→adj. ____________ 令人鼓舞的→adj. ____________ 受到鼓舞的10. enjoy vt. 享受...之乐趣;喜欢;享有→n. _______________ 享受;乐趣11. disappoint vt. 使失望→adj. _____________ 感到失望的→adj. ____________ 令人失望的→n. ____________ 失望(的人或事)12. disappear vi. 不见;消失→反义词:_______________出现13. assist vt. 帮助,协助→n. _____________帮助,援助→n. ______________助手,助理14. amuse vt. 逗乐;(提供)消遣→n. ______________娱乐→adj. ______________觉得好笑的→adj. _______________有趣的;好笑的15. organize vt. 组织,安排→n. ______________ 机构,组织16. patient n. 病人adj. 耐心的→adv. _______________耐心地→n. ______________ 耐心17. impress vt. 使...有印象,影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的18. correct vt. 改正;纠正adj. 正确的;恰当的→n. _______________改正19. complete adj. 完全的;完整的;完成的vt. 完成;使完整→adv. __________十分地,完全地20. immediate adj. 立即的;目前的;接近的;直接的→ adv. & conj. _______________立即21. appreciate vt. 欣赏;感激;体谅→ n. _______________欣赏;感激22. admit vt. 承认;准许(入场/学/会);容纳→ n. _______________ 准入;承认;接纳23. science n. 科学,自然科学→ adj. _______________科学的→n._______________科学家24. revise v. 修改;复习→n. _______________ 改变,修改;复习25. relate vt. 联系;与……有关;叙述→n. _______________联系;关系→adj. _______________ 与……有关的26. relax vi.&vt.(使)放松;轻松→n. _______________ 放松;消遣;娱乐活动27. distance n. 距离→adj. ______________遥远的28. abandoned adj. 被遗弃的→vt. ____________离弃29. product n. 产品→v. _______________ 生产→n. _______________ 生产30. scenery n. 风景;景色→ n._______________ 自然风光31. train vt. 训练→n. _______________ 培训→n. _______________ 培训者32. frighten vt. 使吃惊;惊吓→adj. _______________ 害怕的→adj. _______________ 令人惊恐的→n. _______________ 害怕33. interview n. 面试;面谈→n. _______________接受采访者→ n. _______________采访者34. exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的→vt. _______________用尽;取出35.attractive adj.有吸引力的→n. _______________ 吸引;吸引力→ vt 吸引____________36.fortuate adj.幸运的;吉祥的→ n.______________机遇;运气→ adv.幸运地___________37.starve vi.饿死→n.____________饿死anisation n.组织→vt._____________组织→n.组织者____________→adj.有序的__________39.unemployed adj.失业的→vt______________解雇→n. 失业_____________40.occupation n.职业→vt._____________占领;使忙碌41.professional adj.专业的→n .______________专业;职业42.fascinating adj.迷人的;吸引人的→vt. _____________使着迷→adj被迷住的__________43.afford vt.买得起;有能力支付→adj._____________ →adv.付得起地_____________44.survive vt.死里逃生;大难不死→n.__________幸存者→n. 幸存__________45. expand vi. 膨胀→n. ______________ 膨胀46. mixture n. 混合物→v. ____________ 混合→adj. _____________ 混合的47. electricity n. 电→adj. _______________ 电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;→adj. _______________ adj. 有关电的;电气科学的48. conclusion n. 结论→vt. _______________ 下结论49. aim n. 目标→adj. _______________ 没有目标的;无目的的50. reaction n. 反应→vt. _______________ 反应51. equipment n. 设备;装备→vt. _______________ 安装52. boil vt. 煮;煮沸→adj. _______________沸腾的;激昂的→adj. _______________煮沸的,煮熟的53. balance n. 天平→adj. ____________ adj. 平衡的;和谐的;安定的54. astonished adj. 吃惊的;惊愕的→n. _______________ 吃惊→adj. ____________ 令人吃惊的55. contain vt. 包含;包括→n. ______________容器56. access n. 接近;通路→adj. ______________可进入的;可使用的57. defence n. 保护;防卫→v. ______________防御;防卫;答辩→adj. ______________ 自卫的;防御用的58. create vt. 创造;发明→n. ______________创造→n. ______________ 动物,生物;人;→adj. ______________有创造性的59. design vt. 设计→n. ______________设计者60. invention n. 发明→v. ______________发明→n. ______________发明者61. permission n. 许可→v. ______________许可→n. ______________许可证,执照62. concentrate vi. 集中(注意力、思想等)→n. ______________专注,集中63. independent adj. 独立的→n. ______________独立→adj. ______________依赖的→n. ______________依赖64. frequently adv. 时常;经常→adj. ______________经常的→n. ______________经常65. disadvantage n. 弊端;缺点→adj. ______________不利的→n. ______________长处,优点→adj. ______________有利的题组21. explorer n. 探险者→v. ___________ 探险→n. ___________ 勘察2. depth n. 深度→adj. ___________ 深的→v. __________ 加深;使变深→adv. __________ (时间、空间等的)深深地→adv. ___________ (程度)深深地;强烈地;非常地;认真地3. extreme adj. 极端的,极度的→adv. ____________极端地;非常地4. balance v. 使平衡→adj. ___________平衡的5. promote v. 促进,增进→n. __________促进,促销6. absence n. 缺乏;没有→adj. _________缺席的7. depressing adj. 令人沮丧的;令人抑郁的→v. __________(使)沮丧→n. _________沮丧;抑郁8. reliability n. 可靠性→adj. __________可靠的→v. __________依赖;依靠9. inspiration n. 鼓舞;启示→v. ___________ 鼓舞→adj. ____________ 鼓舞人心的→adj. ______________ 有灵感的10. disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的;令人不安的→v. ___________ 打扰;扰乱→n. ___________ 打扰;妨碍11. basically adv. 基本上,本质上→adj. ___________ 基本的;本质的→v. ___________ 以…为基础→n. ____________ 基础;底部12. effect n. 效果;作用→adj. ____________有效的;起作用的13. motivate v. 激发,激励→n. ___________激起动机;意图14. appeal v. 恳求;呼吁;吸收→adj. __________动人心弦的15. suspect n. (犯罪)嫌疑人;可疑分子→n. _________猜疑,疑心→adj. _________可疑的,多疑的16. passion n. 激情,热爱→adj. __________热情的17. inspire v. 鼓舞;激励→n. ___________ 鼓舞;启示;灵感→adj. ____________ 鼓舞人心的→adj. ______________ 有灵感的18. profession n. 职业→adj. __________专业的;职业的19. calculate v. 计算→n. ___________ 计算→n. ___________计算器20. confidential adj. 机密的→n. ___________ 信心;秘密21cookery n. 烹饪术,烹饪→ n. ________________ 厨师→ n. ________________ 厨具22. greedily adv. 贪婪地→ adj. ________________ 贪婪的23. infamous adj. 臭名昭著的;声名狼藉的→[反] adj. _________________ 著名的,名声好的24. appetising adj. 开胃的,增进食欲的→ n. ________________ 食欲,胃口25. unrecognizable adj. 无法辨认的[反] →adj. _________________ 可辨认的→ v. _________________ 认出,识别26. entertain v. 招待,款待;请客→ n. ________________ 娱乐;消遣;款待27. remark v. 谈到;说起→ n. ________________ 评论;谈论28. ripe adj. (水果或庄家)成熟的→ v. ________________ 成熟29. reheat v. 重新加热→n. ________________ 热量→v. ________________ 加热→adj. _________________ 激动的;激昂的30. instantly adv. 立即,马上→ adj. __________ 立即的;紧急的→ n. __________ 瞬间,即刻,片刻31. recognizable adj. 能辨认的,能认出的→ v. __________ 认出;识别32. matter v. 重要,要紧;有关系→ n. ___________ 事件,事情33. convinced adj. 确信的,信服的→ adj. __________ 令人信服的→ v. _____________ 说服;使确信34. association n.联系→ v. ___________ 交往,结交;使联合35. disorganized adj. 杂乱无章的→ adj. ___________[反义] 有序的→ v. __________ 组织;使系统化→ n. __________ 组织;团体36. ignore v. 忽视,不理,不管→ n. __________ 无知,不知道37. approval n. 赞许;赞成→ v. ___________ 批准;赞成38. patience n. 耐心→adj. _____________ 耐心的→[反]n. _____________ 不耐烦→[反]adj. _____________ 不耐烦的39. advanced adj. 高级的;先进的→adj. _____________ 预先的→n. _____________ 前进;进步→v. _____________ 前进;进展40. burst vi.&vt. (使)爆炸→n. _____________ 爆炸41. tension n. 紧张→adj. _____________紧张的42. relief n. 减轻;宽慰→vt. _____________ 使减轻;使解除43. sympathy n. 同情,同情心→adj. _____________ 有同情心的44. argue v. 争论;争辩→n. _____________ 争论;争辩;论据;→adj. _____________ 有争议的→adv. _____________ 有争议地45. observe vt. 观察到;观测→n. _____________ 观察→n. _____________ 观察者46. failure n. 失败者→v. ___________ 失败47. suffering n. 痛苦;苦难→vi./vt. ___________ 遭受;经历48. approve v. 赞成;同意→n. ___________ 批准;赞成→[反]v. ___________ 反对→[反]n. ___________ 不同意;反对49. caution v. 警告;劝...小心→ adj. ___________ 小心的;谨慎的→n. ___________ 警告50. donate v. 提供;捐→n. ___________ 捐款;捐赠51. decorate v. 装点;美化→n. ___________ 装饰物;装饰52. independence n. 独立→adj. ___________ 独立的,自主的→[反]n. ___________ 依赖,信赖→[反]adj. ___________ 依赖的→v. ___________ 依靠53. imagination n. 想象;空想→v. ___________ 想象;设想→adj. ___________ 有想象力的54. tolerant adj. 宽容的;容忍的→v. ___________ 忍受→n. ___________ 宽容;容忍题组三1. considerate adj. 考虑周到的→v. __________________考虑→n. __________________考虑2. professional adj. 专业的→n. __________________专业→n. __________________教授3. immediate adj. 立刻的;马上的→adv. __________________立刻地;马上地→conj. __________________立刻;马上4. popularity n. 流行;普及→adj. __________________流行的;普及的5. nature n.性格;本性,天性→adj. __________________天性的;自然的6. nationwide adj. 全国各地的→n. __________________国家→adj. __________________国家的→n. __________________国籍→adj. __________________国际的7. typical adj. 典型的→n. __________________典型→adv. __________________典型地8. selfish adj.自私的→adj. __________________无私的9. bleed vt. 流血→n. __________________血液10.valued adj. 有价值的→v. __________________珍惜→n. __________________价值→ad j. __________________有价值的11. competitive adj. 好强的;好竞争的→v. ___________ 竞争→n. ___________ 竞争12. attract v. 吸引→n. ___________吸引→adj. ___________ 有吸引力的13. photography n. 摄影(术)→n. ____________照片→n. ____________摄影师14. decoration n. 装饰物→v. ___________装饰15. ability n.能力;本领;技能→adj.__________有能力的→adj.__________没能力的16. settle v.解决→n.__________解决;殖民地→n.__________殖民者17. consider v.认为,考虑→n.__________考虑;认为→adj. __________考虑周到的→adj. __________相当多的18. develop v.发展,开发→n.__________发展→adj.__________发展中的→__________adj.发达的19. serve v. 端上(饭菜等);服务→n. ______________ 服务→n. ______________仆人20. desperate adj. 绝望的→n. ____________ 绝望;不顾一切21. electricity n. 电→adj. _______________ 电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;→adj. _______________ →adj. 有关电的;电气科学的→adj. ____________ 电子的22. conclusion n. 结论→vt. _______________ 下结论23. aim n. 目标vt.&vi. 力求达到,瞄准→adj. _______________ 没有目标的;无目的的24. reaction n. 反应→vt. _______________ 反应25. equipment n. 设备;装备→vt. _______________ 安装26. boil vt. 煮;煮沸;→adj. _______________沸腾的;激昂的→adj. _______________煮熟/沸的27. balance n. 天平vt.&vi. (使) 保持平衡→adj. ____________ adj. 平衡的;和谐的;安定的28. astonished adj. 吃惊的;惊愕的→adj. ____________ 令人吃惊的→vt. ____________ 使吃惊→n. _______________ 吃惊29. movement n. 运动→v. ______________移动→adj. ______________可移动的,活动的30. touch v. 触动;感动;使动心→adj. _____________受感动的→adj. _____________令人感动的31. consultant n. 顾问→v. ______________咨询32. harmony n. 融洽;一致→adj. ______________和谐的,融洽的33. devote vt. 为……付出时间/努力/金钱等→n. ______________专心,献身,热爱→adj. ______________ 专心于……的,热爱……的34. refreshing adj. 令人耳目一新的→v. ______________使恢复精神;消除……的疲劳35. technique n. 技巧;手法→adj. ______________技术的36. conventional adj. 按惯例的;传统的→n. ______________惯例;常规37. adjust v. 适应,使适应;调节;调整→n. ______________ 调整;调节38. furnish v. 为(房屋或房间)配备家居;提供,供应→n. ____________ 家具39. diverse adj. 各不相同的,多种多样的→n. _______________ 差异,多样性,变化多端40. remains n. 遗迹;遗体→v. _______________ 停留;留下;继续,依然(不变)41. contribute v. 促成→ n.______________ 贡献42. recommend v. 建议;推荐;劝告→n.____________ 推荐,劝告,建议;推荐信43. propose v. 建议;提议;计划,打算→n._____________ 计划,提议,建议44. ignore v. 不顾;不理;忽视;→n.________无知,愚昧;不知→adj.________无知的;45. assistance n. 帮助;援助→v.______________ 帮助;协助→n. ___________ 助手,助理题组一参考答案1. adj. amazing令人惊异的;(尤指)令人惊喜(或惊慕的)adj. amazed 感到大为惊奇n. amazement 惊奇;惊愕2. n.instruction n. 说明;须知;教导 adj. instructive 富有教益的;增长知识的3. adj. embarrassed 感到尴尬的 adj. embarrassing 令人困窘的 n. embarrassment 窘困4. vi. behave表现;举止5. adv. previously 以前地,先前6. vt. describe 描述7. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的 n. impression 印象8. n. correction改正9. adj. encouraging 鼓励 adj. encouraged 受到鼓舞的10. n. enjoyment 享受;乐趣11. adj. disappointed 感到失望的adj. disappointing 令人失望的 n. disappointment失望(的人或事)12. 反义词:appear 出现13. n. assistance帮助,援助n. assistant助手,助理14. n. amusement 娱乐 adj. amused觉得好笑的 adj. amusing有趣的;好笑的15. n. organization 机构,组织16. adv. patiently耐心地 n. patience 耐心17. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的18. n. correction改正19. adv. completely十分地,完全地20. adv. & conj. immediately立即21. n. appreciation欣赏;感激22. n. admission 准入;承认;接纳23. adj. scientific 科学的 n. scientist科学家24. n. revision修改;复习25. n. relation联系;关系adj. related 与某人某事物有关的,相联系的26. n. relaxation 放松;消遣;娱乐活动27. adj. distant遥远的28. vt. abandon离弃29. vt. produce 生产n.production 生产30. n. scene 自然风光31. n. training 培训→n. trainer 培训者32. adj. frightened 害怕的 adj. frightening 令人惊恐的 n.fright 害怕33. n. interviewee接受采访者 n. interviewer采访者34. vt. exhaust 用尽;取出35. n. attraction 吸引;吸引力vt. attract 吸引36. n.fortune 机遇;运气adv fortunately 幸运地37. n.starvation 饿死38. anise 组织n. organizer 组织者anized 有序的39. vt.unemploy 解雇n. unemployment 失业40. vt. occupy占领,使忙碌41. n.profession 专业;职业42. vt.fascinate 使着迷adj.fascinated 被迷住的43. adj.affordable 买得起的adv.affordably 付得起地44. n. survivor 幸存者n.survival幸存45. expansion46. mix ;mixed47. electric ;electrical48. conclude49. Aimless50. react51. equip52. boiling ;boiled53. balanced54. astonishment ; astonishing55. container56. accessible 57. defend; defensive58. creation; creature; creative 59. Designer60. invent; inventor61. permit; permit62. concentration63. independence; dependent; dependence64. frequent; frequency65. disadvantageous; advantage; advantageous题组二参考答案1. explore;exploration2. deep;deepen;deep;deeply3. extremely4. balanced5. promotion6. absent7. depress;depression 8. reliable;rely9. inspire;inspiring;inspired10. disturb;disturbance11. basic; base; basis 12. effective13. motivation 14. appealing 15. suspicion; suspicious16. passionate 17. inspiration;inspiring;inspired 18. professional 19. calculation; calculator20. confidence21.cook; cooker22. greedy23. famous24.appetite25. recognizable; recognize 26.entertainment27. remark28. ripen29. heat; heat; heated30.instant; instance31. recognize32. matter33. convincing;convince34. associate35. organized; organize; organization36.ignorance37. approve38. adj. 耐心的patient →[反]n. 不耐烦impatience →[反]→adj. 不耐烦的impatient39. adj. 预先的advance →n. 前进advance→v. 前进;进展advance40. n. 爆炸burst41. adj. 紧张的tense42. vt. relieve使减轻;使解除43. adj. 有同情心的sympathetic44. n. 争论;争辩argument →adj. 有争议的arguable →adv. 有争议地arguably45. n. 观察observation →n. 观察者observer46. v. 失败fail47. vi./vt. 遭受;经历suffer48. n. 批准;赞成approval →[反]v. 反对disapprove →[反] n. 不同意;反对disapproval49. adj. 小心的;谨慎的cautious → n. 警告 caution50. n. 捐款;捐赠donation51. n. 装饰物;装饰decoration52. adj. 独立的,自主的independent → [反]n. 依赖,信赖dependence → [反]adj. 依赖的dependent → v. 依靠depend53. v. 想象;设想imagine → adj. 有想象力的imaginative54. v. 忍受tolerate . → n. 宽容;容忍tolerance题组三参考答案1.考虑v. consider→考虑n. consideration2. n.专业profession →n.教授professor3. 立刻地;马上地adv. immediately→立刻;马上adv. immediately4. adj.流行的;普及的popular5. adj.天性的;自然的natural6. n.国家nation →adj. 国家的national →n. 国籍nationality →adj.国际的international7. n.典型type→ adv.典型地typically8. adj.无私的selfless9. n.血液blood10. v.珍惜value; value; valuable11.v. 竞争compete→n. 竞争competition 12. n. 吸引attraction→adj. 有吸引力的attractive 13. n. 照片photograph→n. 摄影师photographer 14. v. 装饰decorate15. adj.有能力的able→adj.没有能力的unable 16.n. 解决;殖民地settlement→殖民者settler17. n.考虑;认为consideration→adj. 考虑周到considerate→adj. 相当多的considerable18. n.发展development→adj. 发展中的developing→adj. 发达的developed19. serve v. 端上(饭菜等);服务→n. service服务→n. servant仆人20. desperate adj. 绝望的→n. desperation绝望;不顾一切21. electricity n. 电→adj. electric电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;→adj. electrical有关电的;电气科学的→adj. electronic电子的22. conclusion n. 结论→vt. conclude下结论23. aim n. 目标vt.&vi. 力求达到,瞄准目标→adj. aimless 没有目标的;无目的的24. reaction n. 反应→vt. react反应25. equipment n. 设备;装备→vt. equip安装26. boil vt. 煮;煮沸→adj. boiling 沸腾的;激昂的→adj. boiled 煮熟/沸的27. balance n. 天平vt.&vi. (使) 保持平衡→adj. balanced adj. 平衡的;和谐的;安定的28. astonished adj. 吃惊的;惊愕的→adj. astonishing令人吃惊的→vt. astonish使吃惊→n. astonishment吃惊29. movement n. 运动→v. move 移动→adj. mov(e)able可移动的,活动的30. touch v. 触动;感动;使动心→adj. touched 受感动的→adj. touching 令人感动的31. consultant n. 顾问→v. consult 咨询32. harmony n. 融洽;一致→adj. harmonious 和谐的,融洽的33. devote vt. 为……付出时间/努力/金钱等→n. devotion 专心,献身,热爱→adj. devoted 专心于……的,热爱……的34. refreshing adj. 令人耳目一新的→v. refresh 使恢复精神;消除……的疲劳35. technique n. 技巧;手法→adj. technical技术的36. conventional adj. 按惯例的;传统的→n. convention惯例;常规37. adjust v. 适应,使适应;调节;调整→n. adjustment 调整;调节38. furnish v. 为(房屋或房间)配备家居;提供,供应→n. furniture 家具39. diverse adj. 各不相同的,多种多样的→n. diversity 差异,多样性,变化多端40. remains n. 遗迹;遗体→v. remain 停留;留下;继续,依然(不变)41. contribute v. 促成→ n.contribution 贡献42. recommend v. 建议;推荐;劝告→n. recommendation 推荐,劝告,建议;推荐信43. propose v. 建议;提议;计划,打算→n. proposal 计划,提议,建议44. ignore v. 不顾;不理;忽视;→n. ignorance 无知,愚昧;不知→adj. ignorant 无知的;45. assistance n. 帮助;援助→v. assist 帮助;协助→n. assistant 助手,助理。

高考英语词性转换总汇(答案)

高考英语词性转换总汇(答案)

高考英语词性转换总汇1.ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的unable a. 不能的,不能胜任的enable v. 使(人)能够2.absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 缺席,不在3.achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n 达成;完成[U], 成就,成绩[C]4.act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员5.advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告6.amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazement n 惊奇,诧异[U]7.amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n. 娱乐8.anger n. 怒,愤怒angry a. 生气的,愤怒的angrily adv 愤怒地,生气地9.announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcement n. 通告,通知10.anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti] n. 1. 焦虑,挂念[U][C][(+about/for)] 2. 焦虑的原因;令人焦虑之事[C][(+to)] 3.渴望[C][(+for)][+to-v]11.asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡sleep vi. 1. 睡,睡觉2.长眠,安息3. 静止下来,保持寂静5. 发生性关系,与...上床[(+with)] ;vt. 1. 睡(觉)2. 用睡眠消除,以睡眠度过[(+off/away)] n.睡眠[U]12.athlete n. 运动员athletic adj 运动的,体育的;athletics n. [æθ'letiks]体育运动,竞技[G] ,体育(课)[J]13.attention n. 注意,关心attentively ad. 注意地14.attract v. 吸引,引起attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的;attraction n.吸引;吸引力[U] .吸引物;喜闻乐见的事物[C]15.advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议adviser n. [C]顾问;劝告者[(+on sth./to sb.)]16.agree vi. 1. 意见一致[(+with/about/on)]2. 同意,赞同[(+to n)] . 3.相符[(+with)] 4.相宜,适合[(+with)] 5.和睦相处;vt. 1. 同意[+to-v] 2.承认[+(that)] 3.对...达成协议;接受agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议17.agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学18.apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意19.appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌20.application n. 申请apply v. 申请applicant n. n. 申请人[C][(+for)] 21.appreciate vt. 1. 欣赏,赏识2.感谢,感激3,体会,领会,察知;appreciation n. 1. 欣赏,鉴赏;赏识[U] [(+of)]; 2.正确评价,鉴识[U][(+of)] 3感谢[U][S1][(+for)] 4. 涨价;增值[U] 22.argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论23.arrange v. 安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置24.arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到25. age n.年龄;时代;老年;年龄段vt.& vi.(使)长大;使显老;使变老;使苍老aged adj.老年的,陈年的26. avail n.效用,利益vt.& vi. 有益于,有益于;使对某人有利available adj. 可用的;有空的;可会见的;(戏票、车票等)有效的27. analyze/ analyse vt.<美>分析;分解;解释;对…进行心理分析analysis n.分析,分解;梗概,要略;[数]解析;验定复数:analyses; analyzable adj. 可被分析的,可以分解的28. affect vt.影响;假装;感动;(疾病)侵袭n.感情,情感,心情;[精神病学]情绪反应affect ion n.喜爱,慈爱;情感或感情;意向;疾病,病情affective adj.情感的,表达感情的affected adj .感动的;受到影响的29.art n. 艺术,美术;技艺artist n.艺术家30.bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly ad. 坏,恶劣地31.base n. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒basic a. 基本的32.bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳33.beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人34.begin(began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端35.behave v. 守规矩,行为behaviour n. 行为,举止36.belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为37.brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气38.breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸39.break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开broken a. 弄坏了的40. benefit n.利益,好处;救济金,津贴;义演,义卖;恩惠,恩泽vt.有益于,有助于;使受益;得益,受益beneficial adj.有利的,有益的;[41.care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的42.celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会43.central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心,中央44.certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会…certainly ad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑45.chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学46.cleaner n. 清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的47.clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地,无疑地48.cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的49.comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的50.communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交际;交往;通讯51.communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的;共产主义的52.compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competition n. 比赛,竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者,比赛者53.conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n. 结论;结束54.congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺55.connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来connection c n. 连接物;接触,联系56.consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑;关心57.construct v. 构筑;建造,建设construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物58.contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳container n. 容器59.cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等) 60.convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的inconvenient a 不便利的61.correct v. 改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的correction n. 改正correctly ad.正确地;得体地incorrect adj.不正确的;不能接受的;错误的62.create vt. 创造;造成;creation n. 1. 创造;创作;创立[U] 2.世界,宇宙,万物[U] 3.创作品;(想像力的)产物;时装[C] creativity创造性63.crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n. 罪犯64.cross 1 a. 脾气不好的,易怒的cross n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道65.crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚crowded a. 拥挤的66.culture n. 文化cultural a. 1. 修养的;教养的2. 文化的;人文的3. 种植的;培养的67.cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人68. cheer vt.欢呼;使高兴;为…喝彩;为…加油n.欢呼,喝彩;兴致勃勃,愉快;心情;令人愉快的事cheerful adj.欢乐的,高兴的;使人感到愉快的;心甘情愿的;使人发愣的,可慨叹的69. curious adj.好奇的;好求知的;奇妙的;稀奇的curiosity n.好奇心,爱打听的癖性;奇人;奇物,古玩;奇特性70.confident adj.确信的,深信的;有信心的,沉着的;大胆的,过分自信的;厚颜无耻的confidence n.信心;信任;秘密71. caution n.小心,谨慎;劝告,警告;vt.警告;劝告cautious adj. adj.小心的,谨慎的72.change vt./n 改变,变更;交换,替换;兑换;换衣服(床单)changeable adj.很可能变化的;常变化的;易变的;可变的73.careful adj.仔细的,小心的;周到的;慎;心细(反) careless adj. 粗心的;无忧无虑的;漫不经心的,不介意的;淡漠的carefulness n.仔细,慎重(反名)carelessness n.粗心大意;草率; care vt.& vi.关心;担心;在乎;介意vt.喜欢,愿意;想要;希望;欲望[后接不定式,常用于否定、疑问及条件句中]74.choose vt.挑选;决定或选定choice n.选择;选择权;精选品;入选者75.danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的; dangerously ad. 危险地;可能引起危险地76.dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗77.dead a. 死的;无生命的death n. 死; die vi. 1. 死[(+of/from)] 枯萎,凋谢; 2.常用进行时)渴望,切望[(+for)][+to-v] 3.变弱;平息;消失;熄灭[(+away/down/out)] ;vt. 死于(...状态) [+a...death]; deadly a. 1. 致命的,致死的;毒性的2. 不共戴天的;殊死的3.死一般的4【口】非常的,极度的5.【口】非常无聊的,令人厌烦的ad. 1. 死一般地2.非常,极度地78.decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心79.decorate vt.装饰……,修饰…… decoration n.装饰,修饰80.deep a. 深ad. 深;深厚deeply ad. 深深地depth n. 深,深度81.defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御;防务; defend vt. 防守;保卫82.delight n. 快乐, 乐事;vt. 1. 使高兴vi. 高兴;喜爱;取乐[(+in)]delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的83.determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定;决心84.develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发85.devote vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于)devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神86.difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的;differ vi1. 不同,相异[(+from)] ;2.意见不同[(+from/with)]87.difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力87.direct a. vt.导演(电影)director n.;导演88.dirt n. 污物;脏物dirty a. 脏的;dirt ily ad. 不洁地;下流地;卑鄙地89.disability n. 残疾;无能disabled a. 残废的,残疾的disable vt.使残疾90.disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论91. discourage vt.使气馁;使沮丧;阻碍;劝阻discouraging adj.令人沮丧的,使人泄气的;阻止的; discouragement n. 沮丧;使人泄气的事物;阻止;劝阻courage n.勇气;胆量;魄力;肝胆92.disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望;沮丧93.discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现94.discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论95.distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的96.drive(drove, driven) v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶driver n. 司机,驾驶员97. date n.日期,日子;约会;时代,年代;vt. 过时;使…显老;显示出…时代dated adj.有日期的;陈旧的98.easy a. 容易的,不费力的easily ad. 容易地ease n.容易;轻松,舒适;vt解除痛苦;减轻;延缓;松弛vi缓解,减少99.educate vt. 教育,培养educator n. 教育家education n. 教育,培养100. electric a. 电的electrical a. 电的;电器的electricity n. 电;电流electronic a. 电子的101.encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励102.end n. 末尾;终点;结束;v. 结束,终止; ending n. 结局;结尾,最后endless a. 无止境的;没完的103.energetic a. 精力旺盛的energy n. 精力,能量104.engine n. 发动机,引擎engineer n. 工程师;技师105.enjoy vt. 欣赏;享受……之乐趣;喜欢enjoyable a. 愉快的;有趣的106.enlarge vt. 扩大large adj. a. 1. 大的,宽大的;大规模的2.多的,多量的,多数的3.广博的;广泛的ad. 1. 大,大大地2.夸大地; largely ad. 1. 大部分;主要地2. 大量地,广泛地107.equal a. 平等的vt. 等于,使等于equality n. 平等108.equip vt. 提供设备;装备;配备equipment n. 装备,设备109.especially ad. 特别,尤其especial adj. 特别的,特殊的;特有的110.exam = examination n. 考试,测试;检查;审查examine vt. 检查;诊察111.exist vi. 存在existence n. 存在;生存;存在物112.expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为expectation n. 预料;期望113.explain vt. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明114.express vt. 表达;表示;表情n. 快车,特快专递expression n. 表达;词句;表示,说法;表情115.extremely ad. 极其,非常extreme a.极端的,极度的;最大的,末端的,尽头的116. effect n.影响;效果;印象;所有物vt. 使发生;引起;产生(效果)effective adj. 有效的;起作用的;实际的,实在的;给人深刻印象affect vt.影响;假装;感动;(疾病)侵袭n.感情,情感,心情117. employ vt.雇用;使用,利用n.受雇;服务;工作__________employee n.雇工,雇员,职工__________emploter n.雇主,老板;雇佣者118.face n. 脸vt. 面向;面对facial a. 面部用的119.fail v. 失败;不及格;衰退failure n. 失败120.fair1 a. 公平的,合理的;2 (肤色)白皙的;(人)白肤金发的fair 3 n. 集市;庙会;展览会fairly ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地fairness n. 公平;公正121.feel (felt, felt) v.& link 感觉,觉得;摸,触feeling n. 感情;感觉122.forget (forgot, for gotten) v. 忘记;忘掉forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的123.fortunate a. 幸运的;侥幸的unfortunate adj.不幸的,倒霉的unfortunate ly adv.不幸地,遗憾地fortune n. 财产;运气124.free a. 自由的,空闲的;免费的freedom n. 自由125.freeze (froze, frozen) vi. 结冰freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的126.friend n. 朋友friendly a. 友好的127.fright n. 惊恐;恐吓frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬128.front a. 前面的;前部的n. 前面;前部;前线frontier n. 前沿,边界;前线129. fluent adj.流畅的;流利的;液态的fluency n (尤指外语)流利,流畅130.gentle a. 温柔的,轻轻的gentleman n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人131.German a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的n. 德国人,德语Germany n. 德国132.gift n. 赠品;礼物gifted a. 有天赋的;有才华的133.gold n. 黄金a 金的,黄金的golden a. 金(黄)色的134.graduate v. 毕业graduation n. 毕业,毕业典礼graduates n. 毕业生135.greet vt. 问候;向……致敬greeting n. 祝贺136.grow (grew, grown) v. 生长;发育;种植;变成growth n. 生长,增长137.guilty a. 有罪的;犯法的;做错事的guilt n. 有罪;犯罪;过失138. guide vt.引路;指导;操纵n.指导者;向导;导游guidance n.指导,引导;导航;领导139.happily ad. 幸福地,快乐地happiness n. 幸福,愉快happy a. 幸福的;快乐的,高兴的unhappy a. 不高兴的,伤心的140.harm n.& v. 伤害;损伤harmful a. 有害的;致伤的harmless a. 无害的;不致伤的141.health n. 健康,卫生healthy a. 健康的,健壮的unhealthy a. 不健康的,不卫生的142.hear (heard, heard) v. 听见;听说,得知hearing n. 听力143.heavy a. 重的heavily ad. 重地,大量地145.help n. & vt. 帮助,帮忙helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的146.honest a. 诚实的,正直的honesty n.正直;诚实;坦率147.hope n.& v. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopeless a. 没有希望的;不可救药的148 home n.家/家庭/家庭生活adj.家庭的/家用的/本地的/本部的adv.在家/在家乡/深深地vi.回家/有家vt.把……送回家;给…提供住处;使有安身之处homeless adj.无家可归的;露宿风餐homely adj.<英>家常的;平凡的;像家一样舒适的(人)不好看的;相貌平庸的149. heat n.热,热度,高温;热烈,激烈;(身体的)发烧,发热;发情vt.&vi.使温暖,使热;激发…的感情,使兴奋heated adj.热的,加热的;激昂的,兴奋的;激动的150. high adj.高的;高尚的,崇高的;高音调的;高级的,高等的adv.(程度等)高地;高价地;奢侈地n.高处,高位;高水平height n.高度,海拔;高地;身高;绝顶,顶点151. hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇;不愿;vt.对…犹豫;不情愿hesitation n.犹豫;踌躇;含糊;152 .honor n.尊敬;敬意;荣誉;光荣vt.尊敬,给以荣誉honorable adj.可敬的,荣誉的,光荣的honorably adv.可尊敬地,光荣地,体面地153. horror n.恐怖,可怕的事物;嫌恶,痛恨;讨厌的人或事horrible adj.可怕的;恐怖的;极不友好的;极讨厌的;令人震惊的horribly adv.可怕地;<口>非常,极其154.hunger n. 饥饿hungry a. (饥)饿的hungrily adv.饥饿地;渴望地,贪婪地155.ill a. 有病的;不健康的illness n. 疾病156.immediate a. 立即的,马上immediately ad. 立即157.importance n. 重要性important a. 重要的unimportant(反形) adj.不重要的;琐细的;平凡的;不要紧importantly adv. 重要地158.impress vt. 留下极深的印象impression n. 印象,感觉impressive adj.给人印象深刻的,感人的;引人注目的;可观的;显赫impressively adv.令人难忘地;赫然159.independence n. 独立independent a. 独立的;有主见的160.injure vt. 损害,伤害injury n. 受伤处161.insurance n. 保险insure vt. 给……保险162.interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息interesting a. 有趣的163.introduce vt. 介绍introduction n. 引进,介绍164.invent vt. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n. 发明者,创造者165.invitation n. 邀请,请帖invite vt. 邀请,招待166. ignore vt.忽视,不顾ignorance n.无知,愚昧ignorant adj.无知的,愚昧的167. impossible adj.不可能的,做不到的;难以忍受的;不会有的,不能相信的n.不可能;不可能的事possible (反形) adj.可能的;可接受的;合理的. impossibly adv.不可能地,无法可想possibly(反副). adv.可能地;也许,或许168.judge n. 裁判;审判员;法官vt. 判断,断定judgement n. 裁判169.just1 ad. 刚才;恰好;不过;仅just 2 a. 公正的justice n. 正义;公正;司法170.late a. 晚的,迟的late ad. 晚地,迟地171.lately ad. 最近,不久前later a.晚些的,迟些的latest a. 最近的,最新的;最晚的latter n. (两者之中的)后者172.laugh n.& v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑laughter n. 笑;笑声173.learn (learnt, learnt;~ed ~ed) vt. 学,学习,学会learned a. 有才华的;博学的174.length n. 长,长度,段,节long a. 长的,远ad. 长久lengthen v (使)变长,放长,延长175.liberate vt. 解放,使获自由liberation n. 解放176.literature n. 文学literary a. 文学的177.live1 vi. 生活;居住;活着live2 a. 活的,活着的;实况,现场(直播)的lively a. 活泼的;充满生气的living a. 活着的n. 生计178. legal adj.法律的;合法的;法定的;n.法定权利illegal adj.不合法的,违法的n.非法移/劳工;间谍179.loud a. 大声的loudly ad. 大声地180.love n.& vt. 爱;热爱;很喜欢lovely a. 美好的,可爱的181.manage v. 管理;设法对付manager n. 经理182.mean(meant, meant) vt. 意思是,意指meaning n. 意思,含意183.medical a. 医学的,医疗的medicine n. 药184.meet (met, met) vt. n. 遇见,见到会;集会meeting n. 会;集会;会见;汇合点185.mental a. 精神的;脑力的mentally ad. 精神上;智力上186.merciful a. 仁慈的;宽大的mercy n. 怜悯187.mix v. 混合,搅拌mixture n. 混合物188.music n. 音乐,乐曲musical a. 音乐的,爱好音乐的n. 音乐片musician n. 音乐家,乐师189.nation n. 民族,国家national a. 国家的,全国性的,民族的nationality n. 国籍190.natural a. 自然的nature n. 自然, 性质,种类191.noise n. 声音,噪声,喧闹声noisily ad. 喧闹地noisy a. 喧闹的,嘈杂的192.novel n. (长篇)小说novelist n. 小说家193.pain n. 疼痛,疼painful a. 使痛的,使痛苦的194.paint n. 油漆vt. 油漆,粉刷,绘画painter n. 绘画者,(油)画家painting n. 油画,水彩画195.park n. 公园park vt. 停放(汽车)parking n. 停车196.part n. 部分;成分;角色;部件;零件a. 局部的;部分的v. 分离;分开;分割partly ad. 部分地,在一定程度上partner n. 搭档,合作者197.patience n. 容忍;耐心patient n. 病人198.permission n. 允许,许可,同意permit vt. 许可,允许;执照n. 许可证199.person n. 人personal a. 个人的,私人的personally ad. 就自己而言200.persuade vt. 说服,劝说persuasion n. 说服,劝导,说服力201.physical a. 身体的;物理的physicist n. 物理学家physics n. 物理(学)202.please v. 请;使人高兴,使人满意pleased a. 高兴的pleasure n. 高兴,愉快unpleasant a. 使人不愉快的203.poison n. 毒药poisonous a. 有毒的,致命的204.polite a. 有礼貌的,有教养的politely ad. 有礼貌地;客气地;委婉地205.political a. 政治的politician n. 政治家politics n. 政治206.pollute vt. 污染pollution n. 污染207.possess vt. 占有;拥有possession n. 所有,拥有;财产,所有物208.possibility n. 可能,可能性possible a. 可能的possibly ad. 可能地,也许209.power n. 力,动力,电力powerful a. 效力大的,强有力的,强大的210.practical a. 实际的,适用的practice n. 练习practice (美practise) v. 练习,实践212.preparation n. 准备prepare vt. 准备, 预备;调制,配制313.press vt. 压,按n. 新闻界,出版社pressure n. 压迫,压力,压强214.print vt. 印刷printer n. 打印机printing n. 印刷,印刷术215.probable a. 很可能的,很有希望的probably ad. 很可能,大概216.produce vt. 生产;制造production n. 生产;制造217.profession n. (需要有高等教育学位的)职业(如医生或律师)professor n. 教授217.pronounce vt. 发音pronunciation n. 发音219.proper a. 恰当的,合适的properly ad. 适当地220.protect vt. 保护protection n. 保护221.proud a. 自豪的;骄傲pride n. 自豪,得意223.public a. 公共的,公众的n. 公众publicly ad. 当众;公开地224.punish v. 惩罚,处罚punishment n. 惩罚225.puzzle n. 难题,(字、画)谜puzzled a. 迷惑的,困惑的226.race n. 种族,民族v. (速度)竞赛,比赛n. 赛跑,竞赛racial a. 种族的227.read (read, read) v. 读;朗读reading n. 阅读;朗读228.real a. 真实的,确实的reality n. 现实realise (美realize) vt. 认识到,实现really ad. 真正地;到底;确实229.reason vi. 评理;劝说n. 理由,原因reasonable a. 合乎情理的230.recent a. 近来的,最近的recently ad. 近来,最近231.record n. 记录;唱片record v. 录制,记录recorder n. 录音机232.refusal n. 拒绝refuse vi. 拒绝,不愿233.relate vi. 有关;涉及relation n. 关系;亲属relationship n. 关系relative n. 亲属,亲戚234.religion n. 宗教religious a. 宗教的235.repair n.& vt. 修理;修补repairs n. 修理工作236.report n.& v. 报道,报告reporter n. 记者,新闻通讯员237.require vt. 需求;要求requirement n. 需要;要求;必要的条件238.rich a. 富裕的,有钱的enrich vt. 使富裕,使丰富239.ripe a. 成熟的,熟的ripen v. 成熟240.run (ran, run) vi. 跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色runner n. 赛跑者;操作者;滑行装置running n. 跑步241.sad a. (使人)悲伤的sadness n. 悲哀,忧伤sadly ad.悲伤的地242.safe a. 安全的safely ad. 安全地,安全地n. 保险柜safety n. 安全,保险243.sail n. 航行v. 航行,开航sailing n. 航海sailor n. 水手,海员244.salt n. 盐salty a. 盐的,咸的,含盐的245.satisfaction n. 满意satisfy vt. 满足,使满意246.science n. 科学,自然科学scientific a. 科学的scientist n. 科学家247.separate v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的separately ad. 单独地,各自地separation n. 分离,隔离248.settle vi. 安家,定居settlement n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落settler n. 移居者,开拓者249.strong a. 强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的strength n. 力量,力气strengthen v.使强大(壮)250.Simple a. 简单的,简易的,朴素simply ad. 简单地,简易地,朴素地251.succeed vi. 成功success n. 成功successful a. 成功的,有成就的252.suggest vt. 建议,提议suggestion n. 建议253.surround vt. 围绕;包围surrounding a. 周围的254.taste n. 品尝, 尝味;味道vt. 品尝, 尝味tasteless a. 无滋味的tasty a. 味道好的255.technical a. 技术的,工艺的technique n. 技术;技巧,方法technology n. 技术256.terrible a. 可怕的;糟糕的terribly ad. 可怕地【口】很,非常257.thank vt. 感谢,致谢,道谢n. (复)感谢,谢意thankful a. 感谢的,感激的258.theoretical a. 理论的theory n. 理论259.think(thought, thought) v. 想;认为;考虑thinking n. 思索;见解;想法.thought n. 思考,思想;念头260.tire vi. 使疲劳tired a. 疲劳的,累的tiresome a. 令人厌倦的261.total a. 总数的;总括的;完全的,全然的n. 合计,总计v. 合计为totally ad. 总合地,完全地262.tour n. 参观, 观光, 旅行tourism n. 旅游业;观光tourist n. 旅行者,观光者263.train n. 火车v. 培训,训练trainer n. 训练人;教练training n. 培训264.translate vt. 翻译translation n. 翻译;译文translator n. 翻译家,译者265.travel n.& vi.旅行traveler n. 旅行者266.treat vt. 对待,看待treatment n. 治疗,疗法267.true a. 真的,真实的;忠诚的truly ad. 真正地,真实地untrue a. 不真实的,假的truth n. 真理,事实,真相,实际情况trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖268.type vt. 打字typewriter n. 打字机typist n. 打字员270.unfortunate a. 不幸的unfortunately ad. 不幸地271.use n.& vt.利用,使用,应用used a. 用过的;旧的;二手的useful a. 有用的,有益的useless a. 无用的user n. 使用者;用户272.usual a. 通常的,平常的usually ad. 通常,经常unusual a. 不平常的,异常的273.valuable a. 值钱的,贵重的value n. 价值,益处274.variety n. 种种,种类various a. 各种各样的,不同的275.view n. 看法,见解;风景,景色viewer n. 观看者276.village n. 村庄,乡村villager n. 村民277..violence n. 暴力行为violent a. 暴力的278.visit n.& vt. 参观,访问,拜访visitor n. 访问者,参观者279. warm adj 暖.温暖,温和warmth n. .温暖,温和,热忱/热心280.young a. 年轻的youth n. 青春;青年。

高考英语词性转换 (填空)附有答案

高考英语词性转换 (填空)附有答案

A1. able_______(n._______(n._dis___(n._______(adj. _______(adj.2. absent_______(adj.3. absolute_______(adv._______(n.4. absorb_______(adj.5. accept_______(adj._______(n.6. access_______(adj.7. accident_______(adj._______(adv.8. accomplish_______(n.9. achieve_______(adj._______(n.10. act_______(n.11. active_______(n._______(v.12. actual_______(adv.13. advertise_______(n.1. addict_______(adj._______(n.2. addition_______(adj.3. adjust_______(n.4. admire_______(adj._______(n.5. admit_______(n.6.advance_______(adj._______(adj.8.advise_______(n.9.affect______________(n._______10.age_______(adj.11.agree_______(adj._______(n. 12.agriculture_______(adj.13. allow_______(adj._______(n. 14.amaze_____________________(adj. _______(n.1.ambition_______(adj.2.amuse_____________________(adj. _______(n.3.analyze_______(n._______(adj.4.ancient_______(adv.5.angry_______(n.6.announce_______(n.7.annoy_______(adj._______(n.8.annual_______(adv.9.anxious_______(n._______(adj. 10.apologize_______(adj._______(n. 11.appear_______(n.12.apply_____________________(n.13.appoin_______(adj.14.appreciate_______(n.15.approve_______(n.16.argue_______(n.17.arrange_______(n.D1. arrive_______(n.2. assist_____________________(n.3. associate_______(n.4. astonish_______(n._______(adj._______(adj.5. attend_______(n.6. attract_______(adj._______(n. 7. avail _______(adj.B1.bath_______(v.2. beautiful_______(n._______(v.3.believe_______(n._______ (adj. 4.benefit_______(adj.5.brave_______ (adv6.breath_______(v.______________ C1.calculate_______(n.2.careful______________(v._______._______3.caution_______(adj.4.celebrat______________(n.5.center_______(adj.6.change_______(adj.7.character_______(adj.8.cheer_______(adj.9.choose_______(n.10.cloud_______(adj.11.collect_______(n.for______________(adj.pete_______(n._______ (adj.14.concentrate_______(n.15.conclude_______(n.16.confident_______(n.17.congratulate_______(n.18.connect_______(n.19.consider_______(adj._______(n.20.construct_______(n.21.contribute_______(n. 22.convenience _______(adj. 23.correct _______(n. 24.curious _______(n.25.creat_______(n. _______(n._______D_______ 1.danger_______(adj. 2.dark _______(n. 3.date_______ _______ _______(adj. 4.decide _______(n. 5.deep_______(n. _______(v. 6.defend _______(n. 7.describe _______(n. _______(adj.8.determine _______(adj. _______(n.9.develop _______(n._______ _______ _______(adj. 10.devote_______(adj. _______(n. _______ 1.differ_______(adj. _______(n.2.difficult _______(n.3.disadvantage _______(adj.4.disagree _______(adj. _______(n.5.disappoint_______ _______ _______(adj. _______(n. 6.discourage_______ _______ _______(adj. _______(n. 7.discover _______(n. 8.discuss _______(n. Ecate_______(n. _______(n._______ 2.effect_______(adj. _______ (v. 3.employ _______(n. _______(n._______ 4.encourage_______(n._______ 5.enjoy_______(adj. _______(n. 6.enter_______(n. _______(n. 7.equip_______(n. _______(adj. 8.exact_______(adv. 9.examine_______(n. 10.excite_______ _______ _______(adj. _______(n. 11.exist _______(n. 12.explain _______(n..13.express _______(n.14.extreme _______(adv.F1.fail_______(n.2.fair_______(n.3.fluent_______(n.4.fog_______(adj.5.far_______(adj._______(adj.G1. gentle_______(adv.2. gift_______(adj.3. govern_______(n.______________ 4. graduate_______(n.5.guide_______(n.______________ 6. guilt_______(adj._______(形反H1.health_______(adj.2.heat_______(adj.3.high_______(n.4.help_______(adj._______(adj.5.hesitate_______(n.6.honest_______(adj._______(n.7.honor_______(adj._______(adv.8.hope_______(adj._______ (形反. 9.horror_______(adj._______(adv.10.humo(ur_______(adj._______(形反_______11.hunger_______(adj._______(adv.I1. ignore_______(n._______(adj.2. legal_______3. ill_______(n.4. imagine_______(n._____________________(adj. 5. immigrate_______(n.6. important_____________________(adv.7. impossible_____________________(adv. ______________8. impress_______(n._______(adj._______ (adv.9. introduce_______(n.10. invent_______(n._______11. invite_______(n.J1.joy_______(adj.2.judge_______(n.3. justice_______(adj.K1.kind_______ (n. _______ (adv.Lrge_______(v._______ (adv.ugh_______(n.zy_______(n._______ (adv.4.long_______(n.5.limit_______(adj.6.live_______(adj._______(adj. 7.lose_______(n._______ (adj. 8.love_______(adj.9.luck_______(adj._______(adv. ____________________________ M1. major_______(n.2. manage_______(n.______________(n.3. mean_______(n.4. medical_______(n.5. memory_______(adj.6. mistake _______(adj.7. mix_______(n.8. mountain_______(adj.9.move_______(n._______ (adj.10. mud_______(adj.11. music_______(adj._______(n._______ N1 nation_______(adj._______(n.2.nature_______(adj._______(adv.3 necessary_______(n.______________4 nois______________(adj.5 north_______(adj.O1 occupy_______(n._______(adj.2 operate_______(n._______(n.3 organize_______(n.______________._______4 office_______(adj.P1 pain_______(adj.2. patient_______(n._______(n.3 peace_______(adj.4 perfect_______(adv.5 permit_______(n.6. physics_______(adj._______7 poison_______(adj.8.please_______(adj._______(adj._______(n.9.politics_______(adj._______10.possible_______(adv._______(n.11.______________(n.12.pride_______(adj.13.private_______(n.) 14.promote _______(n.) 15.pronounce _______(n.) 16.protect_______(n.)_______(adj.) 17.punish _______(n.) 18.president _______(adj.) 8.represent _______ _______ 9.repeat _______(n.) 10. require _______(n.) 11.reserve _______(n.) 12.responsible _______(n.) 13.rob 8.serve _______(n.) 9.silent _______(n.) 10.sleep _______(adj.) 11.social _______(n.)_______ _______ 12.specal _______(n.) _______(adv.) 13.spirit _______(n.)_______(adv.) _______ _______ R 1.real _______(adv.) _______(n.) 2.reason _______(adj.) _______ _______ 3.relax _______(n.) 4.rely _______(adj.)5.religion _______(adj.)6.remain _______(adj.)7.respect _______(n.)_______ _______ _______(adj.) _______(n.) S _______(v.) 1.safe _______ (n.) 2.satisfy _______(adj.) _______(n.) 3.science _______ _______ _______(adv.) 4.secure _______(n.) 5.self _______(adj.) _______ (n. _______ 6.sense _______ 7.separate _______(n.) _______(adj.) _______(adj.) 14. starve_______(n.) 15..strong _______(n.) _______(v.) 16.succeed _______(n.)_______(adj.) 17.suggest _______(n.) 18.suitable _______(v.) 19..survive_______(n.) 20.surround _______(adj.) _______(n.) T 1.taste_______(adj.) 2.terrible _______(adv.) 3.thirst _______(adj.) 4.traditiona_______(adj.) 5.translate _______(n.) _______ _______ 6.treat _______(n.)7.true _______(adv.) _______(n.) 4.week _______(adj.) 5.wind _______(adj.) 6.wise _______(n.) Y 7.young _______(n.) U 1. unconscious _______ _______ _______ _______ V 1. value _______(adj.) 2. vary _______(n.) _______(adj.) W 1. warm _______(n.) 2.weak _______(n.) _______(adv.) 3.wealth _______(adj.)。

高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案)

高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案)

高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案)第一组:word list one1.ability (n. )能力;才能---able (a.)---unable (a..)—disability (n. )—disabled (a.)be able to= be capable of2.absence (n. ) 缺席;不在--- absent (a.)---present (a..) –presence (n.)be absent from; be present at3. absolute (a.) 绝对的;完全的---absolutely (adv.)4. abundant (a.) 丰富的;充裕的---abundance (n.) be abundant in5. academic (a.) 学院的,理论的(n.) 大学教师--- academy (n.) 学院6. accept (v.) 接受---acceptable (a.) 可接受的- –refuse (opp.) 拒绝7. access (n.) 通路,入门;(v.)接近;存取---accessible (a.) have access to8. accurate (a.) 正确的,精确的--- accuracy (n.) –accurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaccurate 不准确9. achieve (v.) 取得,达到--- achievement (n.)10. acquire (v.) 获得,学到--- acquisition (n.)11. act (n. ) 法令,条例;(v.)表演;行动---action (n.) –active (a.) 主动的—inactive(a.)—actively (adv.)—activity (n. ) 活动--passive (a.) 被动的---actor (n.) –actress (n.)12. actual (a.) 实际的;现实的–actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact13. adapt (v.) 使适应;改编---adaptation (n.) ---adaptable (a.) 有适应能力的adapt oneself to 适应于; adapt …to 应用于;adapt…(for sth.) from sth. 改编14. add (v.) 添加,增加;补充说---addition (n.) ---additional (a.) –additionally (adv.) add…to , add to, add up, add up to, add sth. in , in addition (to)15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人---addicted (a.) –addition (n.) ---addictive (a.) be addicted to16. adjust (v.) 调整,使适应---adjustment (n.) --- adjustable (a.)17. admire (v.) 钦佩,羡慕---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.)18. admit (v.) 承认,准许( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.)19. adopt (v.) 收养,采用---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.)20. advance (v.) 推进,促进;前进(n.)前进,提升—advanced (a.)--- advancement (n.)21. advantage (n.) 有点;好处---advantageous (a.) ---disadvantage (n.)take advantage of, be to one’s advantage22. adventure (n.) 冒险,奇遇--- adventurous (a.)23. advertise (v.) 为。

高考英语 词形转换(含答案)

高考英语  词形转换(含答案)

历年高考英语核心词词形转换全汇总第一组1. act v. 行动,做事action n. 行动,行为active adj. 积极的,主动的actor n. 演员actress n.女演员activity n. 活动2. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 歉意3 . anger n. 生气,愤怒angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的angrily adv.生气地4. agree v. 同意agreement n. 同意disagree v. 不同意disagreement n. 不同意5. anxious adj. 焦急的,忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急anxiety n. 急于,不安,忧虑6. attend vt. 出席,关心,照料attention n. 出席,关心,注意attentive adj. 专心的attentively adv. 专心地7. achieve vt. 实现,取得,达到achievement n. 成功,胜利,目标8. absence n. 缺席,不在absent adj. 缺席的9. arrival n. 到达,来到arrive v. 到达,来到10. able adj.有能力的ability n. 能力unable adj. 不能的,不会的,无能力的disabled adj. 残疾的disable vt. 使无能,使残废11. absolute adj. 专制的,完全的absolutely adv. 完全地12. accept vt. 接受,认可acceptable adj. 可接受的,合意的13. add v. 增加,添加addition n. 加,新增部分additional adj. 附加的,另外的14. admit v. 允许…进入, 接纳, 承认admission n. 进入, 接纳, 承认15. advance v. 促进, 前进advanced adj. 先进的, 高级的16. advertise v. 登广告, 通知advertisement n. 广告17. actual adj. 实际上的actually adv. 实际上18. amuse v. 使开心, 逗笑amusing adj. 逗人发笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣19. announce v. 宣布, 通告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告20. apply v. 应用, 申请, 请求applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请, 应用, 运用21. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,面貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失22. attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引23. amaze v. 使吃惊amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj. 吃惊的amazement n.吃惊23. brave adj. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely adv. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆24. bright adj. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮25. basic adj. 基础的,根本的base n. 基础,根本,基地26. beautifully adv. 美丽地,漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的,漂亮的beauty n.漂亮,美人27. believe v. 相信believable adj. 可信的unbelievable adj. 难于置信的belief n. 信仰,信任28. build v. 建造/筑, 建立building n. 建筑(物), 房屋第二组1. care n./v. 小心, 关心, 照顾careful adj.小心的, 仔细的carefully adv. 仔细地carefulness n. 细心careless adj. 粗心的, 随便的carelessness n. 粗心大意2. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝(会), 庆典3. centre n. 中心,中央central adj. 中心的,中央的4. challenge v. 向……挑战challenging adj. 具有挑战性的5. child n. 儿童,孩子children(复数) n. 孩子们childhood n. 童年, 幼年时代6. colour n. 颜色, 色彩colourful adj. 色彩丰富的7. communicate v. 交往, 交际, 传达communication n. 交际, 交流, 通讯8. compete vi. 竞争, 对抗, 比赛competitor n. 对手, 竞赛者competition n. 竞争, 比赛9. confident adj. 自信的,有信心的confidently adv. 自负, 自信地confidence n. 信任, 信心10. consider v. 考虑, 细想considerate adj. 体贴的. 周到的consideration n. 考虑, 体谅11. correct v. 改正, 修改adj. 正确的,恰当的correctly adv. 正确地,正当地correction n. 改正,修正incorrect adj. 不正确的,错误的12. crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤,挤crowded adj. 拥挤的13. culture n,. 文化,文明,修养cultural adj. 文化上的,文明的culturally adv. 文化上,文明地14. curious adj. 好奇的curiously adv. 好奇地,奇妙地curiosity n. 好奇心,求知欲15. chemist n. 化学家chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学16. certain adj 肯定的, 当然的,有把握的certainly adv. 肯定地, 有把握地17. choose v. 选择choice n. 选择18. conclude v. 推断, 总结conclusion n. 结论,总结conclusive adj. 决定性的19. complete v. 完成adj. 完全的,完整completely adv. 完全地,完整地20. connect v. 联系,连接connection n. 联系,连接21. comfort v. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的,舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地,舒服地uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的第三组1. die v. 死death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的dying adj. 临死的deadly adj. 致命的2. distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离,遥远3. dirt n . 脏, 灰尘dirty adj. 脏的4. develop v. 发展,进展,培养development n. 发展,进展developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 发达的5. difficult adj. 难的,不易的difficulty n. 困难,难事6. dark adj. 黑的darkness n. 黑暗7. direct adj. 直接direction n. 方向,指示directly adv. 一直8. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的9. discuss v. 讨论,谈论discussion n. 讨论,谈论10. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现11. excite v. 激动,兴奋excited adj. 感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj. 令人激动/兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地,兴奋地excitement n. 激动,兴奋12. encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励13. exact adj. 精确的exactly adv. 正是,就是, 确切14. enter v. 进入,走入entrance n. 入口,入学15. express v. 表示,表达expression n. 表示,表达16. easy adj. 容易easily adv. 容易地17. explain v. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明18. expect v. 期待,预计expectation n. 期待,预计19. edit v. 编辑,校订editor n. 编辑edition n. 版本,版20. educate v. 教育,培养educated adj. 受过教育的,有教养的education n. 教育,培养21. employ v. 雇佣employer n. 雇佣者,老板employee n. 雇员employment n. 雇佣22. equip v. 提供设备;装备equipment n. 装.备,设备23. exist v. 存在existence n. 存在;存在物24. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败25. fright n. 惊吓,害怕frighten v. 吓唬frightened adj. 感到害怕的frightening adj. 令人害怕的26. free v. 解放adj. 免费的,自由的freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由自在地27. fool n./v. 傻子,愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的28. fortune n. 财产;运气fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adj. 不幸的是29. friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的friendship n. 友谊,友情30. forget v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的,不留心的unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的,难忘的第四组1. graduate v./ n. 毕业,毕业生graduated adj.大学毕业的,研究生的graduation n. 毕业2.gradual adj. 逐渐的gradually adv. 逐渐地3. gentle adj.温和,高雅,温柔gently adv.温和,高雅,温柔4. grate n. 感激grateful adj. 感激的, 感谢的gratefully ad. 感激地5. happy adj.幸福的,高兴的happily adv. 幸福地,高兴happiness n. 幸福,高兴unhappy adj.不开心6. high adj/adv. 高的/高高地height n. 高,高度7. health n. 健康healthy adj 健康的healthily adv. 健康地unhealthy adj. 不健康的8. harm v./n. 危害,损害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的9. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要10. invent v. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造11. interest n.兴趣,利益interesting adj. 有趣的,引起兴趣的interested adj. 感到兴趣的12. imagine v. 想象,设想imagination n.想象,设想,想象力13. ill adj. 病的illness n. 疾病14. invent vt.发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n.发明家15. invite vt.邀请,招待invitation n. 邀请,请帖16. judge n. 裁判;法官v. 判断,断定judgment n.判断,断定17. introduce v . 介绍;引进introduction n.引进,介绍18. kind adj. 善良,好心kindly adv. 好心地kindness n. 仁慈,和蔼19. late adj. /adv. 迟,晚later adv. 后来latest adj. 最新的20. live v. 生活,谋生,居住lively adj. 生动的,活泼的living adj. 活的,活着的life n. 生命21. love v. 爱,喜爱lovely adj. 可爱的22. lead v. 领导,领先,首先leader n. 领袖,领导人23. long adj. 长,长的length n. 长度lengthen v. 加长24. luck n. 运气,好运lucky adj. 幸运的luckily adv. 幸运地unlucky adj.不幸运的unluckily adv.不幸运地25. laugh n.&v. 笑laughter n. 笑;笑声26. loud adj. 大声的loudly adv. 大声地27. help n./vt. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless adj. 无助的28. hope n./vt. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopefully adv. 满怀希望地hopeless adj. 没有希望的29. hunger n. 饥饿hungry adj. 饥饿的第五组1. main adj.主要的mainly adv. 主要地,大部分2. manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成management n. 管理, 经营manager n. 经理3. mean v. 意义,意思是means n. 方式meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 有意义的4. medical adj. 医学上的medicine n. 医药5. mistake n. 错误,弄错mistaken adj. 错误的6. mix v. 混合,搅和mixture n. 混合物7. mountain n. 山mountainous adj. 多山的8.move v. 移动,搬走moving adj. 感人的moved adj. 感动的movement n. 移动,运动9. nature n. 自然,本性,天性natural adj. 自然的,天然的naturally adv. 自然地,天然地10. nation n. 国家national adj. 国家的nationality n. 民族,国籍11. noise n. 噪音,嘈杂noisy adj. 喧闹的12. operate v. 动手术,操作operation n. 手術, 操作,开动13. office n. 办公室,职务,职责officer n. 军官,官员official adj. 官方的,正式的officially adv.官方地14. open v. 开,开着的,开放的opening n. 口,缝隙,开始15. obvious a. 显然obviously ad. 显然地,明显地16. physics n. 物理,物质physicist n. 物理学家physical adj. 身体的,物理的physically adv. 身体17. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家18. please v. 使人高兴,请pleasure n. 愉快pleased adj. 高兴的pleasant adj. 令人高兴的19. poison n. 毒药poisonous adj. 有毒的20. pollute v. 弄脏,污染pollution n. 弄脏,污染polluted adj. 受污染的21. possible adj. 可能地,或许possibly adv. 可能,或许possibility n. 可能性22. power n. 力量,能力,权力powerful adj. 有力的,强大的powerfully adv. 強有力地23. practice n. 实际,练习practise v. 实践,练习practical adj. 实用的,实际的24. press v. 压,挤,按,pressure n. 压力25. pronounce v. 发音,读音pronunciation n. 发音,读音26. person n. 人personal adj. 个人的,私人的personally adv. 个人认为personality n. 个性,个人27. peace n. 和平,平静peaceful adj. 和平的,平静的peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地28. punish v. 惩罚,惩处punishment n. 惩罚,惩处29. pain n. 疼痛painful adj. 疼痛的painfully adv. 痛苦地30. patient n. 病人adj. 有耐心的patience n. 容忍;耐心31. perform v. 表演,行动performer n. 表演者performance n. 表演,表现第六组1. real adj. 真的really adv. 真正,确实reality n. 现实realize vt. 实现,认识到2. recent adj. 新近的,近来的recently adv. 近来3. reason n. 理由,原因reasonable adj. 有道理的,合情合理的reasonably adv. 合情合理地4. regular adj. 规则的regularly adv. 规则地irregular adj. 不规则的5. sad adj. 难过,悲哀,悲伤sadly adv. 难过,悲哀,悲伤sadness n. 难过,悲哀,悲伤6. safe adj. 安全,平安safely adv. 安全,平安safety n. 安全,平安save v. 挽救,节约7. satisfy v. 使满足,满足satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfied adj. 感到满意的satisfaction n. 满足8. science n. 科学scientist n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的9. secret n./adj. 秘密,秘密的secretly adv. 秘密地10. separate v. 使分开adj. 分离的,分开的separately ad.单独地,各自地separation n. 分离,分开,单独11. serve v.服务,服役,开(饭),上(菜) service n. 服务,服役servant n. 仆人,佣人12. silent adj. 寂静的,安静,沉默silently adv. 寂静地,安静,沉默silence n. 寂静,安静,沉默13. simple adj. 简单的,简朴simply adv. 简单地,简朴14. slight adj. 轻微的,微小slightly adv. 轻微地,微小15.slow adj. 慢慢的slowly adv.慢慢地16. social adj. 社会的society n. 社会主义17. strong adj. 强壮的,结实的strongly adv. 强烈地strength n. 力量,力气strengthen vt. 加强,增强18. success n. 成功,成就succeed v. 成功,继续successful adj. 有成就successfully adv. 成功地19. sudden adj. 突然的,忽然n.突然suddenly adv. 意外20. sure adj. 确信,有把握surely adv. 确实,一定,当然21. serious a. 严重的; 认真的seriously ad. 认真地,严重地,严肃地22. technique n. 技术,技能,工艺technical adj. 技术上的23. terrible adj. 可怕的,糟糕的terribly adv. 可怕地,糟糕地terrified adj. 感到可怕的terrifying adj. 可怕的,恐怖的24. thank v. 谢谢,感谢,感激thanks n. 谢谢,感谢,感激thankful adj. 感谢的,感激的25. tire v. 使劳累,使疲劳tiring adj. 劳累的,令人疲劳的tired adj. 厌倦的,累的26. true adj. 真的,真实的,真正的truly adv. 确实truth n. 真理,真相27. use v. 使用 n. 用途useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的used adj. 用过的28. usual adj. 通常,平常usually adv. 通常,平常unusual adj. 不平常的,异常第七组1. value v./n. 价值,益处,重要性valuable adj. 有价值的,值钱的valuable n. 值钱的东西2. visit v./n. 访问,参观,看望visitor n. 访问者,参观者3. vary v. 不同variety n. 种类,种种various adj. 各种各样的4. weak adj. 虚弱的weaker n. 弱者weakness n. 虚弱weaken v. 使变弱5. weigh v. 重,称...的重量weight n. 重量6. wide adj. 宽的,宽阔的,广的widen v. 使变宽widely adv. 广泛地7. wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的8. wonder v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑n. 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的9. worry v. 担忧,着急,为...担心worried adj. 担忧,着急10. worth adj. 值得...的,有价值的worthy adj. 值得...的,有价值的11. wood n.木头wooden adj.木制的12. young adj. 年轻人,年轻,年青的youth n.. 青年高考真题训练1. (2017卷III) It is __________(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.2.(2016卷I)I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be _________(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.3. (2015卷I) …it___________(regular)arranges quick getaways…4. (2014卷I) The river was so polluted thatit__________(actual) caught fire and burned.5. (2016卷III) …if we take shortbreaks____________(regular).6. (2016卷III) Food in small pieces could be eaten easily from the sun twigs which__________(gradual) turned into chopsticks.7. (2015卷II) Walls make of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat_______(slow) during cool nights, thus warning the house.8. (2014卷II )…the crowd of strangers________(sudden) became friendly to one another.9. (2017卷I) However, be_________(care)not to go to extremes.10. (2017卷 II) The central London Railway was one of the most__________(success)of these new lines,…11. (2014卷I) Just be___________(patience).12. (2015卷II) As_____________(nature)architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.13. (2016卷I) But for tourists like me, pandas are itstop_______(attract).14. (2015卷II) In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their__________(able) to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment.15. (2017卷 II) This development was only possible withthe__________(introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.16. (2017卷III) …she is determined to carry on withher_________(educate).17.(2016卷II) Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of ____________(achieve).18. (2016卷III) Confucius influenced the ___(develop)of the chopsticks.参考答案:1.certainly;2. officially;3. regularly;4. actually;5. regularly;6. gradually;7.slowly;8. suddenly;9. careful;10. successful;11. patient;12. natural;13.attraction;14. ability;15. introduction;16. education;17.achievement;18.development。

高考词性转换词性变化专项练习附答案

高考词性转换词性变化专项练习附答案

构词法练习1.I wrote him a letter to show my ________( appreciate )of his thoughtfulness.2.The first tomb was built at the _____(begin) of the 15th century.3.Painting is a ______(create) process.4.For our homework tonight, we have to write a _____( describe) of the street where we live.5.The _____ (discover) of gold on their land made the people rapidly rich.6.I’d just like to ____(emphasis) how important it is for people to learn foreign languages.7.My grandfather is as _______(energy) as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing at all.8.The first lesson was very _______(enjoy)----I liked it a lot!9.These discoveries proved the ______(exist)of a human species who lived in the area between 700,000 and 200,000 years ago.10. A smile is the universal ___________(face) expression---it is intended to put people at ease.11. Those who change mobile phones frequently will pay a heavy price for being ______________(fashion).12. The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will _______(hope) have been solved by the end of next week.13. Try to act ____________(nature) , even if you are tense.14. After the race, I felt my heart beating ___________(violence).15. __________(Luck), Peter didn’t get the job.16. The baby was sleeping __________(peace).17. He showed us ___________(person) around the factory.18. The accused man proved his __________(innocent)of the crime.19. The old man had no child so he suffered a lot from _________(lonely)20. Stop your ______________(mean) chatter, boys. You are wasting time.21. His bad behavior cost his mother many __________(sleep) nights.22. Anger left him __________(speech).23. It is a colorless, odorless and ________ (taste) gas, slightly heavier than air.24. This wounded soldier was ___________ (conscious) from his loss of blood.25. It's_________ (believe) that the event repeated itself years later in the same place.26. The smell is, as usual, almost_________(bear), being a mixture of sweat, seal oil fat, and dirty underwear.27. The price of this dress is ____________(reason). I can’t afford it.28. He lives in a __________ (mountain) district,where traffic is extremely inconvenient.29. We must pay special attention to the ___________(mystery) stranger.30. It gives me great _________(please) to welcome our speaker.31. _________(Polite) costs nothing and gains everything.32. The ____________(popular) of professional sports has been increasing steadily.33. You’ll have a ____________(profession) photographer with you to take photographs.34. She has the right ____________(qualify) for the job.35. We shouldn’t have __________(race) discrimination.36. Easter is an important __________(religion) and social festival in Christian countries.37. During _________(science) experiments, she explains exactly what is happening and as a result my work is improving.38. There is no __________(similar) between Tom and me.39. Difficulties __________(strength) the mind, as labor does the body.40. Overpopulation is a ________(universe) problem.41. More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great ________(vary) of goods.42. The _______(arrive)of migrant workers into the capital had seen Beijing’s population reach17.4 million.43. I live in Hollywood. You may think people in such an________(attract), fun-filled place are happier than others. Maybe that is because you haven’t noticed the _________(happy)they’ve concealed from you.44. Ma also accepted a pair of pandas from China. In 2006, Taipei Zoo applied (申请) to host the pandas, Tuantuan and Yuanyuan, from the mainland. But the Taiwan government didn't allow their____________(apply).45. Firstly, it _________(able)the Chinese people to know more about the outside world and promote ___________(friend)and mutual understanding.46. Loss and ________(separate)are often what you find behind a child acting out in school.47. By saving money, people give themselves more__________(secure).48. Star sapphires and other ___________(value) jewels worth a total of one million dollars are on show behind glass.49. ___________ (tradition), it is a time for family gathering, a time for ___________(celebrate).50. Because of the __________(popular) of TV and computers, they are getting much less exercise than before.51. Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ________(able).52.An ounce of luck is better than a pound of__________(wise).53. Researchers in Italy examined the tail wagging ___________(behave)of 30 dogs, catching their responses to a range of stimuli(刺激物) with video cameras.54. Another_______________(convenience) feature of the EoL is that you’ll be able to pick the level of detail you want to see to match your interests, age, and knowledge.55. What is more, it is true that computers can make________(decide), but they need detailedinstructions and programs prepared by humans to operate.56. Then they chose three Broadway tunes that focused on race, ________(equal)and social justice, the themes of the book.57. Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability (能力). They feel ________(hope)about it.58. An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more_________(harmony) than it has ever been in the past.59. In the following account, she recalls the job that challenged her ___________(imagine)and skill but left her flying high.60. A thousand words will not leave so deep an ___________(impress)as one deed.61. And I included only those books over a hundred pages in_________(long).62. Reading comprehension can’t be __________(dependent)from the knowledge of writing.63. He is a famous_________(music) in the history of Britain.64. The northern city of Turin passed a law in April to give pet ________(own)fines of up to $598 if they do not walk their dogs three times a day.65. Men can do nothing without its____________(permit), and it fastens its young round people's wrists so that everywhere men go they are still under its control.66. The best __________(prepare)for good work tomorrow is to do good work today.67. As his university was aware of the _________(significant)of his work, they gave him free time to do this research.68. The best time to visit NZ is from November to April---summer time in the ________(south)hemisphere.69. Jo went to New York and became __________(succeed)in her writing and had the ____________(satisfy)of seeing her work published there.构词法练习2自查答案:1.appreciation2. beginning3. creative4. description5. discovery6. emphasize7. energetic8. enjoyable9.existence 10.facial 11.fashionable 12. hopefully 13.naturally 14. violently 15.luckily 16.peacefully 17.personally 18.innocence 19.loneliness 20.meaningless 21.sleepless 22.speechless 23.tasteless 24.unconscious 25. unbelievable 26.unbearable27.u nreasonable 28.mountainous 29.mysterious 30. pleasure 31.politeness 32.popularity33. professional 34. qualification 35.racial 36. religious 37.scientific 38. similarity 39.strengthen 40.universal 41.variety 42.arrival 43.attractive ; happiness 44. application 45. enables; friendship 46.separation 47.security 48.valuable 49.Traditionally; celebration 50.popularity 51.abilities 52.wisdom 53.behavior 54.convenient 55.decisions 56. equality 57.hopeless 58.harmonious 59.imagination 60.impression 61.length 62. independent 63.musician 64.owners 65.permission 66.preparation 67.significance 68.southern 69. successful ; satisfaction。

高考英语核心词汇词性转换训练

高考英语核心词汇词性转换训练

高考英语核心词汇词性转换训练1 ) 重要,重要的1. Anybody can see the _________ of good health.2. It is __________ to see that the brakes on your bicycle work properly.3. More __________, the teacher should make the total meaning of the dialogue clear to the students before having them repeat it.( 2 ) 发明,创造1. Necessity is the mother of __________.2. He __________ a story to explain why he was late.3. It was absolutely new method __________ by himself.( 3 ) 兴趣,使发生兴趣,有趣的,引起兴趣的1. Geology __________ him.2. He’s a most __________ man.3. He did not seem at all __________ in the subject.4. I will be most __________ to hear your personal views on the station there.5. Local colour added __________ to the novel.( 4 ) 善良,好心,仁慈,和蔼1. I want to thank you for your __________ to me.2. The policeman treated the lost child __________.3. Taking a blind man across the street is a __________ act.4. Will you be so __________ as to answer a few questions?( 5 ) 迟,晚;后来,最近,最新1. I was __________ getting up this morning.2. Tom came to school __________ and missed the first lesson.3. Nine months __________, they were divorced.4. They have equipped the office with the ___________ business machines.5. What have you been doing ___________.( 6 ) 生命,生活,谋生;活的,活着的;生动的,活泼的1. Eat to __________, but do not __________ to eat.2. Because of all the arguments the meeting was a __________ one.3. Language is a __________ and continually changing thing.4. He earns his __________ by growing rice.5. Many people lost their ___________ in the accident.( 7 ) 爱,喜爱;可爱,好看,美好1. How ________ your roses are looking. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c2. It was a __________ garden, with soft green grass.3. Though his income was small, he ________ to buy books.( 8 ) 领导,领先,首先,领袖,领导人1. Our football team has a __________ of two goals.2. The blind man had a dog to ___________ him.3. What __________ you to think that?4. Our __________ led us through the forest.5. What the country needs most is wise __________. ( 9 ) 长,长的,长度1. What is the __________ of the movie?2. How __________ is the speech?( 10 ) 运气,好运,幸运的,侥幸的1. Diligence is the mother of good __________.2. You are __________ than most women.2( 1 ) 主要,主要部分;主要的;主要地,大部分1. He is the __________ character in the story.2. Our __________ meal is in the evening.3. His money comes __________ from business interests.( 2 ) 管理,经营,设法完成;经理,管事人1. The prime minister really __________ the government.2. He __________ to escape to South America.3. Mother hasn’t much money and it is only by good ____________ that she is able to buy all we need.4. Only a good __________ can run a household on fifty dollars a week.( 3 ) 意思,意义,意思是1. What’s the _________ of this word?2. The words are spelt differently, and _quite different things.3. Smoke usually __________ fire.4. Thoughts are expressed by __________ of words.5. Taking a plane is the quickest __________of getting there.( 4 ) 医学,医疗,医药1. __________ research may find a cure for cancer.2. Tuition, rooms, books, and __________ care are all free.3. This is a good kind of __________ for colds.4. Always keep ________ where children can’t get at them.( 5 ) 错误,弄错,错误的1. I __________ you for your brother.2. Bob has the ________idea that tomorrow is a holiday.3. I was __________ about her age.4. When I am tired I frequently make silly arithmetical __________.( 6 ) 混合,搅和;混合物1. Green is a __________ of blue and yellow.2. Shake the __________ before taking.3. His feelings about his daughter’s marriage are rather ___________.4. __________ this oil with the paint and stir well. ( 7 ) 最,最多,大多数,主要,大部分1. Of course ________ of them don’t agree with his opinion.2. Of these sports, I like rowing __________.3. The guests are __________ friends of the bride. ( 8 ) 移动,搬动,活动,运动1. Don’t make a __________ or I’ll shoot.2. Keep still, don’t __________.3. The train was already __________.4. He lay there without __________.5. The army’s __________ were kept secret.( 9 ) 自然,本性,天性;自然的,天生来的,天然的1. Man is engaged in a constant struggle with __________.2. Tigers are cruel by __________.3. Her hair curls __________.4. She had a __________ gift for teaching.5. She finds great interest in __________ science. ( 10 ) 国家,民族,国籍1. The president spoke on radio to the __________.2. A novelist must be able to use the cultural heritage of his __________.3. The __________ news comes after the international news.4. She lives in France but has British __________.3( 1 ) 附近,近的,在附近1. The post office is quite __________.2. He lives __________ ----- two hundred meters from us.3. The injured men were sent to a __________ hospital.4. There was a restaurant __________ the cinema. ( 2 ) 动手术,操作,开动1. He __________ on the baby’s throat, and saved its life.2. The lift is __________ by electricity.3. The __________ of this machine is simple.( 3 ) 外,在外,向外的,出外1. This door opens __________, not inward.2. We took a trip __________ the country.3. He has gone all __________ to win the election.4. The __________ door was wide open but the inner one was locked.5. Wilson was waiting for him __________.6. Don’t judge a man from his __________.7. The bell won’t ring, it’s __________ of order.( 4 ) 办公室,职务,职责,军官,官员,官方的,正式的1. His uncle was an __________ in the army.2. His __________ is on the second floor.3. The President and the Secretary of State are government __________.4. In Zaire there are four __________ languages. ( 5 ) 开,开着的,开放的,口,缝隙,开始1. There was an __________ in the wall.2. The book’s____is dull, but the last chapters are interesting.3. When do the shops __________?4. The castle is __________ to visitors in summer.5. It’s good to have exercise in the _________ air.6. They carried on their affair quite _________ without shame.( 6 ) 极好,完美,完全1. I’m__________ satisfied wit h your arrangement.2. There are __________ silence for two minutes.3. Her examination paper was __________ except for one spelling mistake.( 7 ) 物理,物质,身体,物理学家1. __________ exercises are exercises we give the body.2. _________includes mechanics, heat, light, electricity, etc..3. Is there a _____explanation for these strange happenings?4. Professor Molcule was a __________.( 8 ) 钢琴,钢琴家1. The __________ played several pieces of music ona grand __________.( 9 ) 塑料,塑料制品,塑料的w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m1. Clay, wax, and plaster are __________ substances.2. The spoon is __________.3. __________ are used in many modern articles instead of wood, metal, etc..4. The __________ industry is growing fast.( 10 ) 令人高兴的,高兴的,愉快,使人高兴1. As soon as I went in, Katherine cried out with __________.2. The evening passed very __________.3. It’s a __________ to work with you.4. I’m very __________ to meet you.5. I hope you will have a __________ holiday.6. It is hard to __________ all.7. The flowers in the park were ___________.8. We are very __________ with our new house.4( 1 ) 毒药,有毒,毒死1. Not all snakes are __________.2. We can sometimes be __________ by bad food.3. Hate is a ________for which there is no antidote(解毒药).( 2 ) 有礼貌,有教养1. Bob __________ stood aside and let the lady go through the doorway first.2. The children from that school are known for their __________.3. It is ____to say "Thank you" and to open doors for people.( 3 ) 政治,政治的1. He left his own country for __________ reasons.2. "_____is much more difficult than physics," said Einstein.( 4 ) 弄脏,污染1. All those waste products are __________ the rivers.2. The new law will reduce ____________ of the air. ( 5 ) 可能,或许,可能性1. They didn’t see any __________ of improvement.2. __________ we’ll meet again soon.3. I’ll help you if __________.4. "When are you going to see him?""As soon as __________."( 6 ) 力量,能力,权力,有力的,强大的1. Knowledge is __________.2. He’s very ____________ built.3. __________ nations sometimes try to control weaker ones.( 7 ) 实践,实际,练习,实用的,实际的1. __________ makes perfect.2. Knowledge without __________ makes but half an artist.3. He is __________ the piano now.4. They are __________ singing the new song.5. The paper seems to me of no __________ importance.( 8 ) 压,压力,挤,按1. He’s a lways been frightened of his blood __________.2. __________ this button to start the engine.( 9 ) 发音,读音1. He __________ his words clearly.2. The "b" in "debt" is not __________.3. There are many words that have more than one __________.( 10 ) 真的,真正,确实,现实w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m1. This story is not __________, it is only imaginary.2. We __________ must be off.3. This is not imagination, but __________ .4. It is __________ very good of you to do this for me.5( 1 ) 新近的,近来的,近来1. Our parents _________ celebrated their golden wedding anniversary.2. The growth of industry has been rapid in ________ years.( 2 ) 理由,原因,有道理的,合情合理的1. He had the wish to act quickly and _____in an emergency.2. Your proposal sounds __________, but we’ll have to talk about it further.3. A __________ person is one who will listen to advice.4. He refused to give any __________ for his action.5. That is no __________ why you should leave. ( 3 ) 革命,革命的,革命者1. The invention of the motor car has brought about a ________ in transport.2. He had himself taken part in the __________ movement there in 1831.3. His methods are quite __________.4. The ___________ are attacking the palace.( 4 ) 俄罗斯,俄国,俄国的,俄语,俄国人,俄语的,俄国人的1. Is __________ grammar easy to learn?2. The __________ love dancing.3. Do you know __________?4. __________ music is well-known.5. __________ lies on the north of China.( 5 ) 难过,悲哀,悲伤1. We were full of __________.2. He looked at her __________.3. Why is he looking so __________?4. Mary was __________ because she lost her money.( 6 ) 安全,平安1. They crossed the river _________.2. The streets aren’t __________ at night.3. The train is a __________ means of transportation.4. He was anxious about the __________ of the children.( 7 ) 令人满意,使满足,满足1. The story had a __________ ending.2. That answer won’t __________ her.3. Are you __________ now?4. Do you find much __________ in doing that sort of work?5. That certainly seems a ____________ explanation. ( 8 ) 科学,科学的,科学家1. He hasn’t much knowledge of __________.2. There is a need for more __________ teachers.3. Some __________ study the movements of the stars.4. I’d like to see more __________ method used. ( 9 ) 秘密,秘密的,秘书1. He dictated a letter to his __________.2. He left the town __________.3. He kept his illness __________ from his wife.4. One of the __________ of good health is regular exercise.( 10 ) 使分离,使分开,分离,分开,单独1. We __________ the good ones from the bad ones.2. The suite consisted of four ________ rooms.3. Are they joined together or __________?4. His __________ from his family made him very sad.6( 1 ) 服务,服役,开(饭),上(菜),仆人,佣人1. Do you need the __________ of a lawyer?2. The __________ in this restaurant is excellent.3. What time is breakfast __________ in this hotel?4. You should __________ your country.5. They keep two __________: a cook and a gardener.( 2 ) 短,矮,缺,缺点,短处,立刻,不久,缩短1. You have cut my hair __________.2. The doctor is with another patient now but will see you __________.3. We all have our __________.4. Our group is two people __________.5. The letter is too long. Can you __________ it a little?( 3 ) 羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思1. Because of her ________ Molly is unhappy at meeting or talking with people .she doesn’t know well.2. Mary answers very _______when she is asked a question.3. The man was too __________ to ask her to dance. ( 4 ) 寂静,安静,沉默1. He was __________ about his early life.2. They walked on in __________.3. Your __________ on recent events surprises me.4. The man worked leisurely, __________. ( 5 ) 简单,简朴1. We live very __________: we do not have large meals or rich clothes.2. Give the directions as __________ as possible.3. She wasn’t as __________ as people thought.4. He set out his ideas in __________ English.( 6 ) 轻微,微小1. She had a __________ fever.2. It is only a __________ injury, not at all serious.3. I’m afraid I’m __________drunk.4. The patient is __________ better.( 7 ) 社会,社会主义1. Ours is a __________ country.2. The family is a __________ unit.3. My wife is a warm, __________ person.4. He was a danger to ___________.5. Bees are __________ insects.( 8 ) 柔软,温和1. She was very pretty ---- ___ brown hair and big dark eyes.2. Would your friends mind speaking a little more __________?3. The doorbell is almost too __________ to hear. ( 9 ) 力量,力气,强壮,结实,强烈1. In union there is __________.2. I __________ object to your saying that.3. The wind is so __________ that they have to fight their way through it.4. I need a __________ box for my books.5. He’s not __________ enough to resist the temptation.( 10 ) 成功,继续,有成就1. I did not __________ in my first lecture.2. He has had great __________ in his life.3. Were you __________ in finding a new house?4. He is a __________ writer.5. I finished my training __________ .7( 1 ) 突然,忽然,意外1. All of a __________ the lights went out.2.Her __________ death upset everybody.3. As __________ as it began, the rain ceased.( 2 ) 痛苦,苦难,受苦,遭受1. Their __________ after the war were terrible.2. He died without much __________.3. He __________ a great deal from cold and hunger.4. One’s health __________ from overwork.( 3 ) 确信,有把握,确实,一定,当然1. "May I come with you?" "__________."2. She will __________ win.3. I am __________ smoking hurts you.4. In any case the truth will be __________ to come out.5. Have you made __________ of the times of the trains?( 4 ) 技术,技能,工艺1. This book is too __________ for me.2. Writing poetry requires great __________.3. Modern civilization depends greatly on __________.4. Engineers must have great __________ knowledge.( 5 ) 电报,打电报1. He received a _________ saying that his mother had died.2. He sent the message by __________.( 6 ) 可怕,恐怖,害怕,恐吓1. He’s a __________ man when he’s angry.2. His face was __________ to see.3. I’m just ______ sorry to have hurt you.4. The old lady was __________ at thought of crossing such a busy road.5. What a __________ experience.( 7 ) 谢谢,感谢,感激1. __________ for telling me that.2. And __________ you for telling me that.3. You should always be _____ to your parents for giving you a good education.( 8 ) 紧,紧绷,牢固,满满1. He held my hand __________.2. The passengers were __________ packed in the train.3. The drawer is so __________ that I can’t open it.4. The boss has a __________ schedule today.( 9 ) 劳累,疲劳,厌倦,令人讨厌1. The journey was very ______. I was __________ to death.2. Working in the garden all day is very __________.3. I’m __________ of the same old breakfast every morning.( 10 ) 困难,麻烦,烦恼,令人烦恼,讨厌1. He is a ___________ child, isn’t he?2. "So sorry to give you so much ________." "No __________ at all."3. I’m sorry to _________ you, but can you tell me the time?8( 1 ) 真的,真实的,真正的,确实1. Is the news __________?2. __________ love should last for ever.3. His words have come __________.4. I am __________ grateful for all your help.5. I didn’t feel half sorry, to tell you the __________.6. I’m not certain of the __________ of his story. ( 2 ) 联合,团结,统一,和并,联合会1. Workers of all countries, __________.2. The school __________ its music and theatre departments.3. Their _____ powers still couldn’t stop the enemy advance.4. Her parents are __________ in their insistence that she go to college.( 3 ) 用途,使用,有用的,用过的,无用的1. May I __________ your telephone?2. That textbook is no longer in __________.3. He gave me some __________ advice.4. We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all __________.5. Please put the _________ towels in this basket.6. This room is for the __________ of teachers.( 4 ) 通常,平常1. We will meet at the __________ time.2. As __________, he arrived last.3. She was __________ dressed in black.4. There are more people here than __________.5. Influenza __________ breaks out in winter.( 5 ) 价值,益处,重要性,有价值的,值钱的1. Most parents know the __________ of a good education.2. Her suggestions are always _________.3. She keeps her jewelry and other _________ in a safe.4. Gold has recently increased in ______.( 6 ) 访问,参观,访问者,参观者,看望1. Our __________ arrived at the appointed time.2. I had never been there; this was my first __________.3. This afternoon we are going to __________ a friend in hospital.4. A __________ professor will give a lecture on history this afternoon.( 7 ) 重,称...的重量,重量1. How much do you __________?2. What is your __________?3. Tell me how many kilograms it __________.4. He is beginning to feel the __________ of his financial problems.( 8 ) 宽,宽阔,广,广泛1. Open your mouth __________.2. __________ reading gives __________ culture.3. They came to a __________ river. It might be a mile __________.4. He is __________ known as a good doctor.( 9 ) 风,有风的1. March is usually a _________ month.2. The rocks were shaped by sun, __________ and rain.( 10 ) 奇迹,奇观,想知道,对...感到疑惑,极好,精彩1. We had a __________ time.2. I __________ what they call these flowers.3. No __________ you can’t sleep when you eat so much.4. Television is one of the _________ of modern science.5. You have worked __________ well.。

高考英语词性转换总汇(答案)

高考英语词性转换总汇(答案)

高考英语词性转换总汇1.ability n。

能力; 才能able a。

能够;有能力的unable a. 不能的,不能胜任的enable v。

使(人)能够2.absence n。

不在,缺席absent a。

缺席,不在3.achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n 达成;完成[U], 成就,成绩[C]4.act n。

法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员5.advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告6.amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazement n 惊奇,诧异[U]7.amuse vt。

(使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n. 娱乐8.anger n。

怒,愤怒angry a. 生气的,愤怒的angrily adv 愤怒地,生气地9.announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcement n。

通告,通知10.anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti] n。

1. 焦虑,挂念[U][C][(+about/for)]2。

焦虑的原因;令人焦虑之事[C][(+to)]3.渴望[C][(+for)][+to-v]11.asleep a。

睡着的,熟睡sleep vi。

1。

睡,睡觉2。

长眠,安息3。

静止下来,保持寂静5. 发生性关系,与..。

上床[(+with)] ;vt。

1. 睡(觉)2。

用睡眠消除,以睡眠度过[(+off/away)]n.睡眠[U]12.athlete n. 运动员athletic adj 运动的,体育的;athletics n. [æθ’letiks]体育运动,竞技[G],体育(课)[J]13.attention n。

高考英语核心词汇词性转换训练.

高考英语核心词汇词性转换训练.

高考英语核心词汇词性转换训练1 )重要,重要的5. What have you been doing ___________.( 6 )生命,生活,谋生;活的,活着的;生动的,活泼的1. Eat to __________, but do not __________ to e2.Because of allthe argumentsthe meeting was a__________ one.1. Anybody can see the _________ of good health.2.Itis__________to see thatthe brakeson yourbicycle work properly.3.More __________,the teacher should make thetotal meaning of the dialogue clear to the studentsbefore having them repeat it.( 2 )发明,创造1. Necessity is the mother of __________.2. He __________ a story to explain why he was late.3.It was absolutely new method __________byhimself.( 3 )兴趣,使发生兴趣,有趣的,引起兴趣的1. Geology __________ him.2. He’s a most __________ man.3. He did not seem at all __________ in the subject.4.I will be most __________ to hearyour personalviews on the station there.5. Local colour added __________ to the novel.( 4 )善良,好心,仁慈,和蔼1. I want to thank you for your __________ to me.2. The policeman treated the lost child __________.3.Taking a blind man across the streetis a__________ act.4.Will you be so __________as to answer a fewquestions?( 5 )迟,晚;后来,最近,最新1. I was __________ getting up this morning.2.Tom came to school__________and missed thefirst lesson.3. Nine months __________, they were divorced.4.They have equipped the office with the___________ business machines.nguage is a __________and continuallychanging thing.4. He earns his __________ by growing rice.5.Many people lost their___________in theaccident.( 7 )爱,喜爱;可爱,好看,美好1.How ________your roses are looking.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c2. It was a __________ garden, with soft green g3. Though his income was small, he ________ to bbooks.( 8 )领导,领先,首先,领袖,领导人1. Our football team has a __________ of two goa2. The blind man had a dog to ___________ him.3. What __________ you to think that?4. Our __________ led us through the forest.5. What the country needs most is wise _________( 9 )长,长的,长度1. What is the __________ of the movie?2. How __________ is the speech?( 10 )运气,好运,幸运的,侥幸的1. Diligence is the mother of good __________.2. You are __________ than most women.2( 1 )主要,主要部分;主要的;主要地,大部分1. He is the __________ character in the story.2. Our __________ meal is in the evening.3.His money comes __________from business interests.( 2 )管理,经营,设法完成;经理,管事人1.The prime minister really__________the government.2. He __________ to escape to South America.3. Mother hasn’t much money and it is only by good ____________ that she is able to buy all we need.4. Only a good __________ can run a household on fifty dollars a week.( 3 )意思,意义,意思是1. What’s the _________ of this word?2.The words are spelt differently,and _quite different things.3. Smoke usually __________ fire.4. Thoughts are expressed by __________ of words.5.Taking a plane is the quickest__________of getting there.( 4 )医学,医疗,医药1. __________ research may find a cure for cancer.2.Tuition,r ooms,books,and __________careare all free.3. This is a good kind of __________ for colds.4. Always keep ________ where children can’t get at them.( 5 )错误,弄错,错误的1. I __________ you for your brother.2.Bob has the ________idea thattomorrow is a holiday.3. I was __________ about her age.4.WhenI amtired I frequentlymakesillyarithmetical __________.( 6 )混合,搅和;混合物1. Green is a __________ of blue and yellow.2. Shake the __________ before taking.3.His feelings about his daughter’s marriageare rather ___________.4. __________ this oil with the paint and stir w ( 7 )最,最多,大多数,主要,大部分1. Of course ________ of them don’t agree with opinion.2. Of these sports, I like rowing __________.3. The guests are __________ friends of the brid ( 8 )移动,搬动,活动,运动1. Don’t make a __________ or I’ll shoot.2. Keep still, don’t __________.3. The train was already __________.4. He lay there without __________.5. The army’s __________ were kept secret.(9)自然,本性,天性;自然的,天生来的,天然的1.Manis engaged in a constantstrugglewith__________.2. Tigers are cruel by __________.3. Her hair curls __________.4. She had a __________ gift for teaching.5. She finds great interest in __________ scienc ( 10 )国家,民族,国籍1. The president spoke on radio to the _________2. A novelist must be able to use the cultural h of his __________.3.The__________newscomesafter theinternational news.4. She lives in France but has British _________3( 1 )附近,近的,在附近1. The post office is quite __________.2.He lives__________-----two hundred meters from us.3.The injuredmen were sent to a __________hospital.4. There was a restaurant __________ the cinema.( 2 )动手术,操作,开动1. He __________ on the baby’s throat, and saved its 5. It’s good to have exercise in the _________ 6.They carriedon theiraffair quite _________without shame.( 6 )极好,完美,完全1. I’m__________ satisfied with your arrangemen2. There are __________ silence for two minutes.3. Her examination paper was __________ except fone spelling mistake.life.2. The lift is __________ by electricity.3. The __________ of this machine is simple.( 3 )外,在外,向外的,出外1. This door opens __________, not inward.2. We took a trip __________ the country.3. He has gone all __________ to win the election.4. The __________ door was wide open but the inner one was locked.5. Wilson was waiting for him __________.6. Don’t judge a man from his __________.7. The bell won’t ring, it’s __________ of order.( 4 )办公室,职务,职责,军官,官员,官方的,正式的1. His uncle was an __________ in the army.2. His __________ is on the second floor.3.The President and the Secretaryof Stateare government __________.4. In Zaire there are four __________ languages.( 5 )开,开着的,开放的,口,缝隙,开始1. There was an __________ in the wall.2.The book’s____is dull,but the last chapters are interesting.3. When do the shops __________?4. The castle is __________ to visitors in summer.( 7 )物理,物质,身体,物理学家1.__________exercises are exercises we give the body.2._________includes mechanics,heat,light,electricity, etc..3.Is there a _____explanation for these strangehappenings?4. Professor Molcule was a __________.( 8 )钢琴,钢琴家1. The __________ played several pieces of music a grand __________.( 9 )塑料,塑料制品,塑料的w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 1. Clay, wax, and plaster are __________ substan 2. The spoon is __________.3.__________are used in many modern articles instead of wood, metal, etc..4. The __________ industry is growing fast.( 10 )令人高兴的,高兴的,愉快,使人高兴1.As soon as I went in,Katherinecriedout with __________.2. The evening passed very __________.3. It’s a __________ to wo rk with you.4. I’m very __________ to meet you.5. I hope you will have a __________ holiday.6. It is hard to __________ all.7. The flowers in the park were ___________.8. We are very __________ with our new house.4( 1 )毒药,有毒,毒死1. Not all snakes are __________.2. We can sometimes be __________ by bad food.3.Hate is a ________for which there is no weaker ones.( 7 )实践,实际,练习,实用的,实际的1. __________ makes perfect.2. Knowledge without __________ makes but half a artist.3. He is __________ the piano now.4. They are __________ singing the new song.antidote(解毒药).( 2 )有礼貌,有教养1.Bob __________stoodasideand lettheladygo through the doorway first.2. The children from that school are known for their __________.3. It is ____to say "Thank you" and to open doors for people.( 3 )政治,政治的1. He left his own country for __________ reasons.2."_____ismuch more difficult thanphysics,"s aid Einstein.( 4 )弄脏,污染1.All those waste productsare __________the rivers.2. The new law will reduce ____________ of the air.( 5 )可能,或许,可能性1. They didn’t see any __________ of improvement.2. __________ we’ll meet again soon.3. I’ll help you if __________.4. "When are you going to see him?""As soon as __________."( 6 )力量,能力,权力,有力的,强大的1. Knowledge is __________.2. He’s very ____________ built.3.__________nationssometimes try to control5.The paper seems to me of no __________importance.( 8 )压,压力,挤,按1.He’s always been frightenedof his blood__________.2. __________ this button to start the engine.( 9 )发音,读音1. He __________ his words clearly.2. The "b" in "debt" is not __________.3.There are many words thathave more than one __________.( 10 )真的,真正,确实,现实w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m1. This story is not __________, it is only imag2. We __________ must be off.3. This is not imagination, but __________ .4.Itis__________ verygood ofyou todo this for me.5( 1 )新近的,近来的,近来1.Our parents_________celebrated their golden wedding anniversary.2. The growth of industry has been rapid in ____years.( 2 )理由,原因,有道理的,合情合理的1.He had the wish to actquicklyand _____in an emergency.2. Your proposal sounds __________, but we’ll have to talk about it further.3.A __________person is one who willlisten to advice.4. He refused to give any __________ for his action.5. That is no __________ why you should leave.( 3 )革命,革命的,革命者1. The invention of the motor car has brought about a 1. The story had a __________ ending.2. That answer won’t __________ her.3. Are you __________ now?4. Do you find much __________ in doing that sorof work?5. That certainly seems a ____________ explanati ( 8 )科学,科学的,科学家1. He hasn’t much knowledge of __________.________ in transport.2.He had himselftaken partin the __________movement there in 1831.3. His methods are quite __________.4. The ___________ are attacking the palace.(4)俄罗斯,俄国,俄国的,俄语,俄国人,俄语的,俄国人的1. Is __________ grammar easy to learn?2. The __________ love dancing.3. Do you know __________?4. __________ music is well-known.5. __________ lies on the north of China.( 5 )难过,悲哀,悲伤1. We were full of __________.2. He looked at her __________.3. Why is he looking so __________?4.Mary was __________because she lost her money.( 6 )安全,平安1. They crossed the river _________.2. The streets aren’t __________ at night.3. The train is a __________ means of transportation.4.He was anxious about the __________of the children.( 7 )令人满意,使满足,满足2. There is a need for more __________ teachers.3.Some __________study the movements of the stars.4. I’d like to see more __________ method used.( 9 )秘密,秘密的,秘书1. He dictated a letter to his __________.2. He left the town __________.3. He kept his illness __________ from his wife.4. One of the __________ of good health is regular exercise.( 10 )使分离,使分开,分离,分开,单独1. We __________ the good ones from the bad ones2. The suite consisted of four ________ rooms.3. Are they joined together or __________?4.His __________from hisfamilymade him very sad.6(1)服务,服役,开(饭),上(菜),仆人,佣人1. Do you need the __________ of a lawyer?2. The __________ in this restaurant is excellen3. What time is breakfast __________ in this hot4. You should __________ your country.5.They keep two __________:a cook and a gardener.(2)短,矮,缺,缺点,短处,立刻,不久,缩短1. You have cut my hair __________.2. The doctor is with another patient now but will see you __________.3. We all have our __________.4. Our group is two people __________.5.The letter i stoo long.Can you __________ita 1. Ours is a __________ country.2. The family is a __________ unit.3. My wife is a warm, __________ person.4. He was a danger to ___________.5. Bees are __________ insects.( 8 )柔软,温和1.She was very pretty ----___brown hairand big dark eyes.little?( 3 )羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思1.Because of her ________Molly is unhappy at meeting or talking with people.shedoesn’t k now well.2.Mary answers very _______when she isasked a question.3. The man was too __________ to ask her to dance.( 4 )寂静,安静,沉默1. He was __________ about his early life.2. They walked on in __________.3. Your __________ on recent events surprises me.4. The man worked leisurely, __________.( 5 )简单,简朴1.We livevery __________:we do not have large meals or rich clothes.2. Give the directions as __________ as possible.3. She wasn’t as __________ as people thought.4. He set out his ideas in __________ English.( 6 )轻微,微小1. She had a __________ fever.2. It is only a __________ injury, not at all serious.3. I’m afraid I’m __________drunk.4. The patient is __________ better.( 7 )社会,社会主义2.Would your friends mind speakinga little more __________?3. The doorbell is almost too __________ to hear ( 9 )力量,力气,强壮,结实,强烈1. In union there is __________.2. I __________ object to your saying that.3. The wind is so __________ that they have to ftheir way through it.4. I need a __________ box for my books.5.He’s not __________enough to resistthe temptation.( 10 )成功,继续,有成就1. I did not __________ in my first lecture.2. He has had great __________ in his life.3. Were you __________ in finding a new house?4. He is a __________ writer.5. I finished my training __________ .7( 1 )突然,忽然,意外1. All of a __________ the lights went out.2.Her __________ death upset everybody.3. As __________ as it began, the rain ceased.( 2 )痛苦,苦难,受苦,遭受1. Their __________ after the war were terrible.2. He died without much __________.3. He __________ a great deal from cold and hunger.4. One’s health __________ from overwork.( 3 )确信,有把握,确实,一定,当然1. "May I come with you?" "__________."2. She will __________ win.3. I am __________ smoking hurts you.4. In any case the truth will be __________ to come out.5.Have you made __________of the timesof the trains?( 4 )技术,技能,工艺1. This book is too __________ for me.2. Writing poetry requires great __________.3.Modern civilization depends greatly on__________.4.Engineers must havegreat __________knowledge.( 5 )电报,打电报1.He received a _________sayingthathismother had died.2. He sent the message by __________.( 6 )可怕,恐怖,害怕,恐吓1. He’s a __________ man when he’s angry.2. His face was __________ to see.3. I’m just ______ sorry to have hurt you.4.The old lady was __________at thought of crossing such a busy road.5. What a __________ experience.( 7 )谢谢,感谢,感激1. __________ for telling me that.2. And __________ you for telling me that.3.You shouldalways be _____to your parents for giving you a good education.( 8 )紧,紧绷,牢固,满满1. He held my hand __________.2.The passengers were __________packed in the train.3. The drawer is so __________ that I can’t ope4. The boss has a __________ schedule today.( 9 )劳累,疲劳,厌倦,令人讨厌1. The journey was very ______. I was __________to death.2. Working in the garden all day is very _______3.I’m __________of thesame old breakfast e very morning.( 10 )困难,麻烦,烦恼,令人烦恼,讨厌1. He is a ___________ child, isn’t he?2."So sorryto give you so much ________.""No __________ at all."3. I’m sorry to _________ you, but can you tell me the time?8( 1 )真的,真实的,真正的,确实1. Is the news __________?2. __________ love should last for ever.3. His words have come __________.4. I am __________ grateful for all your help.5. I didn’t feel half sorry, to tell you the __6. I’m not certain of the __________ of his st ory.( 2 )联合,团结,统一,和并,联合会1. Workers of all countries, __________.2.The school __________itsmusic and theatre departments.3. Their _____ powers still couldn’t stop the e advance.4. Her parents are __________ in their insistence that she go to college.( 3 )用途,使用,有用的,用过的,无用的1. May I __________ your telephone?2. That textbook is no longer in __________.3. He gave me some __________ advice.4.We tried allsorts of medicinebut they were all 2. What is your __________?3. Tell me how many kilograms it __________.4.He is beginningto feelthe __________of his financial problems.( 8 )宽,宽阔,广,广泛1. Open your mouth __________.2. __________ reading gives __________ culture.__________.5. Please put the _________ towels in this basket.6. This room is for the __________ of teachers.( 4 )通常,平常1. We will meet at the __________ time.2. As __________, he arrived last.3. She was __________ dressed in black.4. There are more people here than __________.5. Influenza __________ breaks out in winter.( 5 )价值,益处,重要性,有价值的,值钱的1.Most parentsknow the __________of a good education.2. Her suggestions are always _________.3.She keeps her jewelryand other_________in a safe.4. Gold has recently increased in ______.( 6 )访问,参观,访问者,参观者,看望1. Our __________ arrived at the appointed time.2.I had never been there;this was my first__________.3.This afternoon we are going to __________a friend in hospital.4.A __________professor willgive a lecture on history this afternoon.( 7 )重,称...的重量,重量1. How much do you __________?3.They came to a __________river.I tmight be amile __________.4. He is __________ known as a good doctor.( 9 )风,有风的1. March is usually a _________ month.2.The rockswere shaped by sun,__________and rain.( 10 )奇迹,奇观,想知道,对...感到疑惑,极好,精彩1. We had a __________ time.2. I __________ what they call these flowers.3. No __________you can’t sleep whenyou eatso much.4.Television is one of the _________of modern science.5. You have worked __________ well.。

英语高考词性词形词义转换总汇(答案版)

英语高考词性词形词义转换总汇(答案版)

英语高考词性词形词义转换总汇(答案版)(637)●able adj. 能够的; 有才能的。

→ adj. unable 不能够的。

→n. ability 能力; 才能。

→v. disable 使伤残; 使丧失能力。

→ adj. disabled 残疾的。

→ n. disability 残疾; 缺陷; 障碍。

●abnormal adj.不正常的; 畸形的; 变态的。

→ adj. normal 正常的。

●abrupt 突然的; 意外的; 粗鲁的; 唐突的。

→adv. abruptly 。

●absence n. 缺席; 缺乏。

→adj. absent 缺席; 缺少; 无。

●absolute 完全的; 绝对的。

→adv. absolutely 绝对地; 完全地。

●abundant adj. 大量的; 丰盛的; 足够的。

→adv. abundantly 十分清楚; 非常明白; 大量地; 丰盛地; 充裕地。

●academic adj. 学术的; 学校的; 大学的。

→ n. academy 研究院; 学会; 专科学院。

→adv. academically 。

●access n. 通道; 机会; 权利。

v. 到达; 使用; 进入。

→adv. accessible 可到达/进入的; 可使用的; 可见到的。

●accompany v. 陪同; 陪伴; 伴奏。

→n. company 陪伴。

●accountant n. 会计。

→v.account 叙述; 描写; 解释。

●accuracy n. 准确; 精确。

→adj. accurate 。

→adv. accurately 。

●accustomed adj. 习惯于; 通常的; 惯常的。

→ v. accustom 使习惯于。

●achieve v. 取得; 完成; 实现; 达成。

→n . achievement 完成; 成绩; 成就。

●acquire v. 获得; 得到; 购得。

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3. More ______高考资源网____, the teacher should make the total meaning of the dialogue clear to the students before having them repeat it.
( 2 )发明,创造
1. Necessity is the mother of __________.
3. Taking a blind man across the street is a __________ act.
4. Will you be so __________ as to answer a few questions?
( 5 )迟,晚;后来,最近,最新
1. I was __________ getting up this morning.
( 7 )最,最多,大多数,主要,大部分
1. Of course ________ of them don’t agree with his opinion.
2. Of these sports, I like rowing __________.
3. The guests are __________ friends of the bride.
5. What have you been doing ___________.
( 6 )生命,生活,谋生;活的,活着的;生动的,活泼的
1. Eat to __________, but do not __________ to eat.
2. Because of all the arguments the meeting wasa __________ one.
2.He __________ a story to explain why he was late.
3. It was absolutely new method __________ by himself.
( 3 )兴趣,使发生兴趣,有趣的,引起兴趣的
1. Geology __________ him.
3. The __________ of this machine is simple.
( 3 )外,在外,向外的,出外
1. This door opens __________, not inward.
2. We took a trip __________ the country.
3. He has gone all __________ to win the election.
3. Language is a __________ and continually changing thing.
4. He earns his __________ by growing rice.
5. Many people lost their ___________ in the accident.
3. Smoke usually __________ fire.
4. Thoughts are expressed by __________ of words.
5. Taking a plane is the quickest __________of getting there.
( 4 )医学,医疗,医药
2. Tom came to school __________ and missed the first lesson.
3. Nine months __________, they were divorced.
4. They have equipped the office with the ___________ business machines.
4.The __________ door was wide open but the inner one was locked.
5. Wilson was waiting for him __________.
6. Don’t judge a man from his __________.
7. The bell won’t ring, it’s __________ of order.
3. I was __________ about her age.
4. When I am tired I frequently make silly arithmetical __________.
( 6 )混合,搅和;混合物
1. Green is a __________ of blue and yellow.
2
( 1 )主要,主要部分;主要的;主要地,大部分
1. He is the __________ character in the story.
2. Our __________ meal is in the evening.
3. His money comes __________ from business interests.
2. He’s a most __________ man.
3. He did not seem at all __________ in the subject.
4. I will be most __________ to hear your personal views on the station there.
5. The army’s __________ were kept secret.
( 9 )自然,本性,天性;自然的,天生来的,天然的
1. Man is engaged in a constant struggle with __________.
2. Tigers are cruel by __________.
2. A novelist must be able to use the cultural heritage of his __________.
3. The __________ news comes after the international news.
4. She lives in France but has British __________.
4. Always keep ________ where children can’t get at them.
( 5 )错误,弄错,错误的
1. I __________ you for your brother.
2. Bob has the ________idea that tomorrow is a holiday.
1. __________ research may find a cure for cancer.
2. Tuition, rooms, books, and __________ care are all free.
3. This is a good kind of __________ for colds.
高考英语核心词汇词性转换训练1及答案(转载)
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1 )重要,重要的
1. Anybody can see the _________ of good health.
2. It is __________ to see that the brakes on your bicycle work properly.
( 9 )长,长的,长度
1. What is the __________ of the movie?
2. How __________ is the speech?
( 10 )运气,好运,幸运的,侥幸的
1. Diligence is the mother of good __________.
2. You are __________ than most women.
( 7 )爱,喜爱;可爱,好看,美好
2. It was a __________ garden, with soft green grass.
3. Though his income was small, he ________ to buy books.
( 8 )领导,领先,首先,领袖,领导人
1. Our football team has a __________ of two goals.
4. Only a good __________ can run a household on fifty dollars a week.
( 3 )意思,意义,意思是
1. What’s the _________ of this word?
2. The words are spelt differently, and _quite different things.
( 2 )管理,经营,设法完成;经理,管事人
1. The prime minister really __________ the government.
2. He __________ to escape to South America.
3. Mother hasn’t much money and it is only by good ____________ that she is able to buy all we need.
( 8 )移动,搬动,活动,运动
1. Don’t make a __________ or I’ll shoot.
2. Keep still, don’t __________.
3. The train was already __________.
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