人教版八年级英语下册第二单元重点短语句子作文知识讲解

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.

一、重点短语

1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日

2. an old people’s home 养老院

3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难

4. used to 曾经… 过去_

5. care for 关心;照顾

be/arrive late for…因……迟到

6. the look of joy 快乐的表情

7. at the age of 在......岁时

8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净

9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀

10. give out=hand out 分发;散发

11. come up with 想出；提出

12. make a plan 制订计划

13. make some notices 做些公告牌

give up doing sth. 放弃做…

14. try out 试用;试行

s everal hours each week 每周几小时

want to be an animal doctor成为兽医

15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力

volunteer to do sth.

志愿(有义务)做某事

future dream job未来梦想的职业

16. put up 建造;举起;张贴

how to care for animal如何照顾动物

such a strong feeling of satisfaction

一种极强的满足感

17. hand ~ sth to sb, ~ sb sth

把…递交给…

get better 变得更好

the look of joy愉快的表情

on one’s own face在某物主人的脸上

18. a book lover书迷；书籍爱好者

read by oneself自读

at the age of 4 在…四岁时

=when sb. was 4 years old

19. call up 打电话;召集

see in their eyes 从他们的眼中

go on a different journey with each book 进行一本新书的不同之旅

come true 实现

at the same time在……的同时

19. put off doing sth.推迟;延迟做某事

20. for example 比如；例如

at least 至少

make lots of money 赚许多钱

be worried about 对…担忧

in one’s free time在某人空闲时间里

21. raise money for homeless people

为无家可归的人筹钱;募捐

O ne of the countries in Africa

非洲国家之一

for a few months 几个月

move to another place

搬到另外一个地方

22. take after 与......相像;像

23. give away 赠送;捐赠

24. fix up 修理;修补;解决

25. be similar to 与……相似

stop to do sth.停正在做事去做另件事26. set up 建立;设立

make a difference to对…有影响

a friend of mine=one of my friends

我的一个朋友

be/get excited about sth/doing sth

对某事（做某事）而感到激动

have difficulty (in) doing

在做某事方面有困难

27. disabled people 残疾人

28. be able to 能够

make it possible for sb. to do sth,

使某人有可能做某事

29.g ive orders 发出指令

after-school reading program

课外阅读项目

get a special trained dog

获得一只经过特殊训练的狗

30. be interested in sth/doing sth

对…感兴趣

be/feel lucky to do sth.幸运的做某事

31. be good at…/do well in…擅长…

32. be strong in …在…方面很强

33. help out as a volunteer

帮忙做一名志愿者

34. be free to do sth 有空做某事

work out fine 产生良好的效果

35. set up a call-in center for parents

为家长开通了一部热线

36. put up some signs asking for old bikes 张贴一些标志来求

购旧自行车

二、重点句型

1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。

2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周