牛津译林版九年级英语下册阅读练习(含答案)
牛津译林九年级下册阅读练习(包含答案)
牛津译林九年级下册阅读练习(包含答案)winter vacation, I went to work in Four Seasons Hotel so that I could increase my social experience、 Although it took only two(1)I made many friends there、During my first night, I found there were so many people in the hotel、 At the beginning, I just felt I was alittle(2)because I did not know what to do、 Other waiters all look very(3)and were busy working with smiling faces、 At that time, a strong boy came up to me and showed me(4)to work、During supper, the boy who(5)me sat by my side and said to me, “My name is Paul、 This afternoon you didn’t do those carefully enough, and I think you should call me ‘teacher’、” I said, “Thank you for(6)me, and I think we can be friends, do you think so?”The first day ended, I was so tired that I fell(7)as soon as I lay down on the bed、As the days went by, I was used to the life there、One day, I made a(8)while working、 The boss got so angry with me that I felt very sorry、 This time, a little boy named Eric walked up to me and said, “Don’t be scared! Jus t be more(9)nexttime!” “Thank you very much,” I said、 After that, wealso became friends、Two weeks flew by, and Imust(10)there, for I had to go back to school、 So my friends all came to say goodbye to me、 I would remember everyone’s(11), John, Eric, Paul and so on、 At that moment, I felt so excited that I almost(12)I learned much and got some(13)of working in the restaurant、 My friends brought wonderful and colorful(14)to my life、 Wherever I am, I will be(15)of them, for they are my good friends、( )1A、daysB、monthsC、weeksD、years( )2A、carelessB、helplessC、hopelessD、homeless( )3A、happyB、fineC、funnyD、strange( )4A、whereB、howC、whenD、why( )5A、warnedB、trainedC、thankedD、helped( )6A、teachingB、visitingC、showingD、changing( )7A、illB、silentC、awakeD、asleep( )8A、promiseB、mistakeC、suggestionD、decision( )9A、carefulB、patientC、modestD、relaxed( )10A、stayB、getC、liveD、leave( )11A、diaryB、addressC、nameD、birthday( )12A、shoutedB、jumpedC、criedD、sang( )13A、skillsB、ideasC、knowledgeD、experience( )14A、showsB、memoriesC、nightsD、moments( )15 A、thinkingB、talkingC、hearingD、dreaming【答案】CBABDADBADCCDBA阅读理解AWhenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house、 Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences、 He always told me, "You should have goals like climbing the mountain、"Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldnt have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy、 I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing、 It gave me time to talk with myfather and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience、Once we climbed a very high mountain、 It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old、During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds singing、 But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs、 I wanted to stop climbing, but my father said to me, "You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but youcant see it before you reach the top、 Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like yourlife、At that time, I was too young to understand his words、 But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life、 I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky wasas clear as crystal、1、The passage tells us that mountain-climbingwas_______ for the father and the sonA、 hardB、 enjoyableC、 painfulD、 comfortable2、 The underlined word "crystal" in the passage meansA、岩石B、火焰C、水晶D、寒冰3、 Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the fathers words in the secondparagraph?A、 You will get all you need at the top of the mountainB、 The sky is always as clear as crystalC、 You can find life is full of nice thingsD、 Never give up half-way4、 We can inter(（推断） from the last paragraphthat_________A、 the writer was very successful in his lifeB、 the writer reached the top of the mountainC、 though the writer was young, he could understand his fatherD、 the writer used to stop half- way when he climbed the mountain5、 The best title for the passage is_________A、 Reaching the Top of the MountainB、 Standing at the Top of the MountainC、 Conversations between Father and SonD、 How to Get to the Top of the Mountain【答案】BCDAABWanted, Someone for a Kiss Were looking for producers to join us on the sound of London Kiss100 FM、Youll work on the stations music programme、 Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music、 Please apply(申请)in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100、 Father Christmas Were looking for a very special person, preferably over40, to fill our Father Christmas suit、 Working days: Every Saturday from November24 to December15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sundays,10:30-16:00、 Excellent pay、Please contact(联系)the Enterprise企业 Shopping Centre, Station Parade, Eastbourne、 Accountants Assistant When You join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties、 If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you、 This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience、Wealden District Council Software Trainer If you are aged24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for、 You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing、 You will be allowed to make your own decisions, and to design courses as well as presentthem、 Pay upwards of￡15, 000 for the right person、Please apply by sending your CV(简历)to Mrs R、Oglivie, Palmlace Limited、1、Who will probably be Father Christmas at the Enterprise Shopping Centre、A、A man who is aged between24 and40、B、A man who may do some training work、C、A man who can deal with general duties、D、A man who work for a month、2、 Which position is open to recent school graduates?A、 Producer, London Kiss、B、 Father Christmas、C、 Accountants Assistant、D、 Software Trainer、3、 What kind of person would probably apply to Palmlace Limited?A、One with GCSE grade C level、B、One having good computer knowledge、C、One with some office experience、D、One trained in producing music programmes、【答案】 DCCC If you are given only1 yuan, could you live in a city for one day It seems this may be a littledifficult、But students from Xi’an did it、 On April10, more than60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival、 The charitable organization (慈善组织)for teenagers called Imperceptible Education heldthis activity、 Students not only have to live, but they also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks、 It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May、 To make money, many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was、Zhang Qiyue,14, asked more than10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance、“We were upset when they said no、 But gradually (逐渐地), we got used to it,” he said、 After being a waiter for an hour, he got25 yuan、Some made use of their talents(才能)by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls、Many people who walked by took notice and helped them、Zhao Jiacheng,14, drew pictures and made paper crafts (手工)、“This showed it’s important to learn a special skill,” he said、 Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn’t any easier、 They went to different placesto finish tasks in a short time、 The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour、“We learned how to persuade others、 From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt … after almost20 tries, we got an expensive necklace ,” he said、 They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet、4、 According to Paragraph2, ___________、 a、 adults can join this activity b、 students are given a little money c、 students have to do hard tasks d、 twelvecities have joined this activityA、abB、 bcC、 cdD、 ad5、 To make money, students tried many things EXCEPT _____、A、 going to Beijing to do their tasksB、 working part-time jobsC、 giving talent showsD、 drawing and making paper crafts6、What does the underlined word “ persuade” in the last paragraph meanA、 argue(争论)with othersB、 show sth to othersC、 sell something to othersD、 make sb do sth7、 What is the best title for the passageA、 Living in a city for one dayB、 Living is hardC、 Surviving on one yuanD、 Looking for part-time jobs【答案】BADCD Some parents are worrying that their children wouldn’t like meals、 In fact, most children are usually ready to eat almost anything that is offered to them、 A child often likes food unless it is badly cooked、 Never ask a child whether he likes or dislikes a food, never discuss likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anybody else to do so 、 If the father says that he hates fat meat or the mother refuses some vegetables in the child’s hearing, he may copy this action、 Parentsshould agree to the fact that he likes everything and he probably will 、 At meal times, it is a good idea to give a child a small part at one time rather than give him as much as he may eat all together、 Do not talk too much to the child during meal times, but let him get on with his food、 And do not allow him to leave the table at once after a meal , or he will soon learn to eat his food hurriedly so he can hurry back to the toys in his room 、Never coax（哄骗）or make a child to eat, or he willthink he eats for you、Don’t you think it is the same with study?1、can make a child like eating more、A、Offering as much as possibleB、The way parents eatC、The way a meal is well cooked and servedD、Playing with toys2、Which of the following is a good action before a child during meal times?A、To discuss the food a parent dislikes、B、Never discuss likes or dislikes of food、C、To ask a child what food he likes or dislikes、D、To talk a lot to the child、3、 From the passage, parents should learn that it’s better _____、A、 to coax the child to do his homeworkB、 to make the child studyC、 not to make the child work on his lessonsD、 not to help the child with his study【答案】DDC首字母填空There are times when people are sotired that they fall asleep almost a___1____、 We can see a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on their wayhomea_2____ work in the evenings、 A man will bereadingthe newspaper, and seconds l___3____ itappearsas if he is trying toeatit、 Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the strangersitting next to him、A___4___place where unplanned short sleep goes onis in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring sol_____5___that the professor has to ask another student toshake the sleeper awake、 A more embarrassing situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and theweightof the head pushes the arm off thedesk, and the movement carries ther____6___of the body along、 The student wakes up on the floor with nomemoryof getting there、 The w____7____time to fall asleep is whendriving、 Police reports are full ofa___8____that occur when people fall into sleep and gooffthe road、 If the drivers arelucky, they are not t___9____ hurt、One woman’s car,for example, went into the river、 She woke up in four feet ofwaterand thoughtit was raining、 When people are reallytired，nothingwill s___10____ them from falling asleep — no matter where they are、【答案】 anywhere after later Another loudly result worst accidents terribly stop。
牛津译林版九年级下册英语复习：阅读专项练习题(含答案)
牛津译林版九年级下册英语复习：阅读专项练习题一、完型填空A boy was born to a couple after eleven years of marriage and became the apple of the loving eyes．When the boy was around two years old, one 1 the husband sawa 2 bottle open．He was late for work so he asked the wife to cap the bottleand 3 it away in the cupboard．The mother,busy in the kitchen, totally 4 the thing．The boy saw the bottle and playfully went to the bottle and, drank it all．It 5 to be a poisonous（有毒的）medicine meant for adults in small dosages（剂量）．When the child 6, the mother hurried him to the 7 , where he died．The mother was shocked．She was terrified （恐惧）how to face her husband．When the 8 and worried father came to the hospital and saw the dead child, he looked at his wife and uttered just four words．"I Love You Darling"The husband's totally 9 reaction is proactive(积极的)behavior．The child is dead．He can never be brought back to life．There is no point in blaming the mother．Besides, if only he have taken time to keep the bottle away, this would not have happened．No point in attaching blame．She had also lost her only child .What she needed at that moment was 10 from the husband．That is what he 11 her．Sometimes we spend time asking who to 12, whether in a relationship, in a job or with the people we know．We miss out some warmth in human relationship in giving each other support． Remember that forgiving someone we love should bethe 13 thing in the world to do? Treasure what you have．Refusing forgiveness will 14 and sufferingTake off all your envies, unwillingness to 15 , selfishness, and fears and youwill find things are actually not as difficult as you think．1.A. morning B.afternoon C.evening D. night2.A. water B.juice C. milk D.medicine3.A.put B.pick C. keep D.take4.A.remembered B. forgot C.recalled D. remindeded B. seemed C. happened D. ought6.A.cried B. slept C. spoke D. fell7.A.hospital B.bedroom C. school D. kitchen8.A.sad B.angry C. excited D.disappointed9.A. unexpected B.unwanted C.untouched D. unorganized10.A.blame B. comfort C. envy D.quarrel11.A.gave B.treated C.left D.supply12.A. charge B.blame C.encourage D.love13.A. hardest B. easiest C.happiest D.smallest14.A. increase B.develop C.drop D.fill15.A. fight B.praise C.argue D.forgiveADABC DAAAB ABBAD二、阅读理解ADepression(抑郁症)is a serious problem today. One expert says that depressionis like cancer because it is “widespread, costly and deadly”. Depression hits one person in five around the world. Over any six-month period, between five to sevenpercent of the world's population will be suffering from a serious depression．A recent research shows that the more teenagers watch television, the morelikely they are to develop depression as young adults.The researchers used a nationwide long-term survey of teenage health to investigate(调查) the relationship between media(传播媒介) use and depression.They based their findings on more than four thousand teenagers who were not depressed when the survey began in 2000.As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of televisionor videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.Seven years later, in 2007, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one.The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games of radio etc. But the study did find that everyextra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.The study didn’t explore if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression.Last December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely tobe socially active, to read, to take part in religious services and to vote.1. The survey shows that of all the media uses.A. most teenagers prefer to listen to the radioB. teenagers enjoy watching TV very muchC. computer games are teenagers’ favouriteD. magazines are mentioned in the survey2.The result of the research seems to prove .。
牛津译林九年级下册Unit3阅读练习
牛津译林九年级下册Unit3阅读练习一、阅读理解AWith the development of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient (便利).An Underwater HotelIt looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel. A company plans to build in the sea which is about 18 metres below the surface. The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving.Google GlassGoogle Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery (电池) hidden inside the frame (边框). It can carry out many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screen. It is designed to take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing.A New Kind of ShirtHate washing clothes? You’re going to love this kind of shi rt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool & Prince shirt never needs ironing (熨烫).The Digital LibraryCan you imagine walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers? The first bookless public library is planned to open in San Antonio, Texas. Computers will take the place of books soon.1. You needn’t use ______ when you take photos or video with Google Glass.A. a cameraB. a screenC. a batteryD. your hand2. The Digital Library tells us something about a library without ______.A. booksB. computersC. bookshelvesD.readers3. Which one of the following can reduce our housework in our daily life?A. The Underwater Hotel.B. Google Glass.C. The Wool & Prince Shirt.D. The Digital Library.1. D2. A3. CBJenny looked at the store window. There was nothing that she wanted more than a Happy Hannah doll. It was $29.95. Unluckily, Jenny didn’t even have the 95 cents.As she crossed the street, she thought about doing her brother’s housework, cleaning the floor, washing the dishes all month, but even then she would have only eleven dollars. Suddenly, something small and pink in the snow caught her eyes.Jenny walked over and picked it up from the snow. It was a beautiful wallet. She opened the wallet and foun d many dollars and a woman’s driver’s licence. Jenny put the wallet into her bag quickly. She turned around and walked back.Jenny’s heart beat fast as she entered the store. She had long dreamed about this moment, but something didn’t feel right. As she got to the Happy Hannah dolls, she pushed away her feelings. She grabbed (抓起) one and walked toward the checkout.As Jenny was waiting to pay, her mobile phone rang. Jenny looked around, startled (吓了一跳). It was her grandma. Jenny’s heart was suddenly fil led with love and warmth when she thought of her. She put the doll down and answered the phone.“Hi, Grandma! I’m going to be a little bit late tonight….Alright....I love you, too.” Jenny left the store and walked all the way to 301 West Street. The woman who answered the door looked sad.“Here, I found this in the snow,” Jenny said.“Oh, good God! This is the money for the orphanage (孤儿院)! Thank you!”After doing her brother’s housework for three months, Jenny finally got a Happy Hannah doll. She was so happy because she could play with her doll and look her grandma in the eye.1. What did Jenny find in the snow?A. A bag.B. A doll.C. A wallet.D. A mobile phone.2. How did Jenny feel when she thought of her grandma?A. Touched.B. Warm.C. Nervous.D. Surprised.3. Why did Jenny go to 301 West Street?A. To find a toy store.B. To return the money.C. To visit the orphanage.D. To look after the woman.4. What did Jenny do to get the doll?A. She asked her grandma for help.B. She took some money from the woman.C. She cleaned the floor in the store for all month.D. She did her brother’s housework for three months.C B B DCMany of us feel uneasy when someone stands too close to us, talks to us too loudly or makes eye contact (接触) with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?It's all about personal space, which means not only an imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the senses. People feel that their space is being violated (侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume (香水) makes you feel angry.Whether people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire (渴望) to have space to themselves. In a survey by TripAdvisor, a travel website, people saidthat if they had to pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.Go and watch a library table. You will notice that one of the corner seats will usually be taken first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.Preference (偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from other cultures. In Latin (拉丁人的) cultures, however, people are more comfortable standing close to each other.1. The writer mainly___________in this article.A: tells us how to achieve personal spaceB: explains why people need personal spaceC: introduces some knowledge about personal spaceD: argues for the importance of keeping personal space2. Who might feel his personal space is safe according to the passage?A: A person who has to sit next to a lady putting on strong perfume.B: A person who has been watched by a stranger for a long time.C: A person who hears strange noises when reading at home.D: A Latin boy who is chatting with a friend sitting close to him.3. What can we know from the survey by TripAdvisor?A: People need a smaller personal space in recent times than before.B: People have a strong desire for personal space in recent times.C: There are not enough seats on the plane to meet people's needs.D: Food service is better provided than seats on the plane.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A: The space around the body is more needed than that around all the senses.B: If you hold newspapers on the bus, your personal space won't be violated.C: People usually choose the corner seats first in a library for personal space.D: Different cultures share the same preferences for personal space.【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C二、完形填空To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to(1)______the attention and interest of your students: you must be a(2) _____ speaker, with a good, strong,(3)______voice which is fully under your control: and you must be able to act what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear.(4)______a good teacher and you will see that he does not sit still(5)_______his class: he stands the whole time when he is teaching; he walks about, using his(6) _________, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express(7)_______. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is(8) ______ about.The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn't(9) ______ that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important(10) _____ between the teacher's work and the actor's. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart, he has to repeat exactly the(11)_____words each time he plays a certain part;(12)_______ his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand(预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.A good teacher(13)_______in quite a different way. His students take his(14)_______ : they ask and answer questions; they obey orders; and if they don't (15)_________something, they will say so. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his students. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.1. A. pay B. catch C. give D. know2. A. clear B. slow C. low D. loud3. A. frightening B. excited C. fearing D. pleasing4. A. Listen B. Watch C. Look D. Find5. A. for B. behind C. in front of D. with6. A. foot B. words C. sound D. arms7. A. attention B. thanks C. feelings D. joy8. A. talking B. thinking C. hearing D. saying9. A. tell B. express C. show D. mean10. A. things B. differences C. points D. jobs11. A. different B. same C. above D. following12. A. just B. never C. ever D. even13. A. act B.has C. works D. teaches14. A. group B. party C. class D. play15. A. understand B. listen C.obey D.answer【答案】1-5 BADBB 6-10 DCADB 11-15 BDDCA三、首字母填空It is easier to go downhill (1)t_____ to climb uphill, so it is easier to fall into bad habits than into good (2)o____. Bad habits don't come(3)s______. They come little by little (逐渐的) when people do not (4)n______ their danger. Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits in school and on the streets. When they can't finish their lessons, they copy from their (5)c_______. If they see bigger boys smoking, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so strong (6) t_____ they can no (7)l______get rid of them. From copying, they (8)f______ behind others, then they learn to steal. At (9)l______, they become suspected by everyone. How necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the (10)______.【答案】1. than 2. ones 3. suddenly 4. notice 5. classmates 6.that 7. longer 8. fall 9. last 10. beginning。
牛津译林版九年级下册英语 Unit4 分类练习和阅读(有答案)
Unit 4 Life on Mars一、词汇运用I. The man was not afraid to run a_______(风险).2. The patient did not recover as ________(迅速地) as the doctor had expected.3. The bed was_______(不舒适的) because it was too dirty.4. In some parts of China the air is so heavily________(被污染的) that people can hardly see the sun.5. The teacher told us to_______(将…圈起来) the correct answer.6. After all. when I choose one direction in life. I lose the_______(possible)of another.7. Children are taught not to talk to_______(strange).8. The two companies reached an_______(agree )on all the terms.9. Look! The equipment is_______(special)designed for the disabled.10._______(compare)with life in the past, life at present is much better.11.More______(乘客)would like to take the underground instead of driving cars.12. Measures must be taken to control the_____(增长) of the population in the world.13. Do you know the names of the eight_____(行星)?14.______(被污染的) air does harm to our health. It’s necessary to keep air clean.15. Look! This is the ring expressway that_______(围绕) the city.16.______(hope), we can start again and build a new world on Mars.17. The______(taste)food you cook for me, the more I will like you.18. Nine_______(twenty)of the people in the area like buying goods made in China.19. Finally, the two boys stopped fighting and reached an_____(agree).20. Mr. Wu used to start his English lesson with a_______(discuss).二、单项选择( )1. The Foreign Minister said, “_______our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is( )2._____of the workers in this factory is about two hundred, and_____of them are women workers.A. The number; first thirdB. The number; one thirdC. A number; halfD. A number; three quarters( )3. Although there is not enough space______everything, it’s necessary to take_____food because it's the most important thing for them.A. to; dryingB. for; driedC. to; driedD. for; drying( )4. I’ll leave him a note _____he’ll know where we are.A. so thatB. in order toC. in orderD. for( )5. He didn’t go to school yesterday_____he was ill.A. becauseB. because ofC. ifD.so( )6. You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request______a question.A. in search ofB. in the form ofC. in need ofD. in the direction of( )7. The population of India is much_______than that of Australia.A. largerB. smallerC. lessD. more( )8. -Mr King never gets home late, does he?-______.He gets home early.A. Yes, he doesB. No, he doesC. Yes, he doesn'tD. No, he doesn't( )9. Great changes have taken place in Wuxi. Who can tell _____it will be like in_____five years.A. how; otherB. what; anotherC. how; anotherD. what; more( )10.One day, space space shuttles will travel to Mars_______the speed of light.A.inB.atC.withD.to( )11.-When are you going to have your bike________?-Tomorrow afternoon.A. repairedB. repairC. to repairD.repairing( )12. It is better to ask someone for advice than______something.A.risk doingB.risk to doC.to risk doingD.to risk to do( )13.-______going out for a picnic with us this Saturday?-I’d like to, but I’ll be busy preparing for the test.A. Why notB. Would you likeC. Shall weD. Do you feel like( )14. Why are you so worried? It isn’t your problem_______.A. in allB. first of allC. above allD. after all( )15. Are scientist______that living on Mars would be possible for humans in the future?A. agree withB. at agreementC. agree toD.In agreement( )16. -Why did Miss Zhang look so worried?-Because she wanted to know______.A. where the other students had gone toB. what did her students do during the tripC. when the policeman will comeD. if her students survived the fire( )17. Could I ask you a few questions, sir? It won’t_____much of your time.A. put upB. make upC. use upD. take up( )18.-______space travel make people_____ very ill?-No. It _____.A. Do; to feel; don’tB. Does; feel; doesn’tC. Does;to feel; doesn’tD. Does; feeling; doesn’t( )19. The old couple make_____a rule____for a walk after supper together.A. him; to goB. it; goingC. him; goingD. it; to go( )20.-Your cousin hardly has sea food,does he?-____.I have never seen he has meals without it.A. Yes, he doesB. I don't think soC. Yes, I hope soD. No, he doesn’t( )21. -Paris is a really fantastic city for shopping.-_____,and it’s world-famous for the Eiffel Tower.A. So it doesB. So does itC. So it isD. So is it( )22. Excuse me, madam. You__use your mobile phone at the gas station. It’s very dangerous.A. mustn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t( )23. -I got a message saying that I luckily won a prize of 8,000 yuan.-Too good to be true. Don’t_____it.A. mentionB. holdC. makeD. believe( )24. The water in the river smells terrible. People must____dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing( )25.-I think our company should show the new product in public as soon as possible.-Exactly.______.A. Practice makes perfectB. The early bird catches the wormC. Every dog has its dayD. Actions speak louder than words( )26.- Amy, how much_____the pair of gloves_____?-I spent eight pounds on it.A. is; worthB. does; spentC. are; payD. do; cost( )27.-You look so______, Jack. Is everything Okay?-Well, the journey was______.Climbing the hill almost killed me.A. tired; tiredB. tiring; tiredC. tired; tiringD. tiring; tiring( )28. -Peter has never been to Shanghai Disney Resort.-_______.A. I haven’t neitherB. I haven’t tooC. Me tooD. Me neither( )29. Your mother cooks nice food______for your birthday. She hopes_____it.A. specially; you to likeB. special; you likeC. special; you to likeD. specially; you like( )30. Plenty of rubbish_____every day because of the large population.A．are produce B. is produced C. are producing D. is producing三．动词填空1. If we don’t protect the wetlands, there______(be) no chance for us to see these endangered animals in the future.2. So far China______(develop)about 1360 kinds of green food.3. A new stage_______(set)up to welcome the exchange students in ten hours.4. The doors and windows_________(remain)closed when I came back again.5. Do you still remember which book______(mention)in his speech?6. Britain was the first country in the world_______(have)a free health system.7. -I called you at 4: 00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.-Sorry, I_______(swim)with my friends at that time.8. Julia prefers________(cook )for herself at home to eating in a restaurant.9. Tom will call his parents as soon as he_______(arrive)in Wuxi.10. Kate, please answer the door. I_____________(do)the dishes.11. The tea house is a good place for people______(relax)after a week’s work.12. Would you mind________(open)the window?13. Flowers in the park shouldn’t ________(pick)by anyone.14. Great changes________(take)place in my hometown over the past ten years.15.We________(wait)for the bus when a traffic accident happened.16. Special boots make people_______(not float)away into space.17. My dear, _______(be)careful to travel alone in foreign countries.18. -What a day! It's snowing so heavily again. We can’t go out for hunting.-Don’t worry! It________(not last)long.19. I’m great sorry that the bad news spreads faster than we_________(expect).20 People didn’t know the Earth________(circle)around the Su n 500 years ago.21.-Did you know anything about oil?-I was told when I was young that oil______(catch) fire easily.22. The radio said the temperature________(not rise)until the next week.23. You_______(allow)to enter the room, weren’t you?24. As I have a meeting, ten minutes________(be) all that I can spare to talk with you.25. The doctors_________(operate )on him successfully. He is out of danger.26. Our Maths teacher________(prepare )the new lesson from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.27. We’re sure th at your spoken English___________(improve)if you practise as often as possible.28. To protect those endangered animals, we have made laws against_______(kill)them.29. Armstrong became the first human being ever______(step)on the Moon.30. It's said that this kind of wine________(produce)in the south of France.四、完成句子1.刚才小刘把她的答案与书后的答案作了比较，发现在她的练习中有几处差错。
牛津译林版英语九年级下册 中考阅读与写作三(含答案)
中考阅读与写作三一、完形填空The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how hard you have all worked to prepare for this test,” he said. “And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would 1 not to take the test.Many students jumped up to thank the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the remaining (剩余的) students and said, “Does anybody else want to get a B? This is your last 2 .” Two more students decided to go.Seven students remained (留下). The teacher then handed out the 3 . There were only three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just been 4 an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test 5 any teacher could and should give. Students who do not have 6 in what they have learned are B students at best (充其量).The same is true in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have 7 both successes and failures. They have learned life’s lessons, either from normal education or from events in their lives, and have become 8 people.Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now , and you 9 that you have some limits (限制). 10 , there is nothing you can’t do or learn or be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, “It’s not the mountain we conquer (克服) but ourselves.”1. A. dislike B. help C. prefer D. start2. A. chance B. trouble C. test D. idea3. A. results B. presents C. papers D. keys4. A. given B. sent C. discovered D. received5. A. where B. that C. what D. when6. A. confidence B. success C. interest D. satisfaction7. A. heard from B. dreamed of C. learned from D. cared about8. A. ruder B. cuter C. worse D. better9. A. decide B. forget C. realize D. imagine10. A. So B. And C. Because D. However二、阅读理解A1. The card above is ________.A. a ticketB. a postcardC. an invitationD. an advertisement2. The party is for ________.A. a birthdayB. the QueenC. bee watchingD. the National Day3. According to the card, if you are unable to go, you can ________.A. return the cardB. visit the MuseumC. pay no attention to the messageD. contact Alice’s motherBFairy tale (童话) fiction or not?One hot debate topic from I Can I Bibi (《奇葩说》) has become popular on Weibo: Should parents tell their children that fairy tales are fake (假的)? Some people think we shouldn’t. Fairy tales give kids hope and teach life lessons. But others think that children need the ability to distinguish (区分) real from fake, and this role is best played by their parents. What’s your opinion?YESHu Enqi, 16There is no doubt that the world of fairy tales is beautiful, but the real world is cruel (残酷的). If children are always deep in fairy tales, they might not adjust (调节) themselves to society. That’s why there are so many “giant babies” in society. It is parents’ duty to tell children that beauty and darkness are coexistent (共存的). They need to be stronger to adapt to (适应) society.Li Ziyi, 16It’s important to tell kids the wisdom in fairy tales, not whether or not they’re fake. If I’m a parent, I will tell my kids: “Dear, the Queen’s poisoned apple is fake, but in our daily lives, fake apples may be many other seductions (诱惑) that you need to be careful of.” Fairy tales can never solve all problems. After all, dangers are always present in both fairy tales and reality (现实).NOYuan Siyi, 16Not every fairy tale is fake —they’re from our lives. The essen ce (本质) of fairy tales is to teach children the most basic truths based on the real world. The content of fairy tales is not meaningless. Parents could look on them as partners to children when they grow up. Children will understand the truth step by step.Hu Pei, 16As a kid bathed in fairy tales, I don’t want to be told that they are fake. Fairy tales get kids to read, help shape their world outlook, encourage their imaginations and give them entertainment. Even if parents tell the kids the cruel reality, they may miss the point. Instead, they may be filled with fear of the future and the world, which is not our purpose.4. According to the passage, “the giant babies” are ___________.A. those babies who can’t grow upB. those babies who are big in shapeC. those adults who can adapt to society wellD. those adults who can’t distinguish real from fake5. According to Li Ziyi, ___________.A. we shouldn’t tell children fairy tales are fakeB. some fairy tales have wisdom while other s don’tC. there are many dangers in different shapes in realityD. “poisoned apples” needn’t be afraid of because they are fake6. From the passage, we can know _________.A. in fairy tales everything is beautiful and goodB. fairy tales can give kids hope and teach life lessonsC. fairy tales have nothing to do with the real worldD. fairy tales mainly need to tell kids cruelty of realityCBertie was sad for weeks, months after the lion died. There was nothing I could do to cheer him or even console (安慰) him. He would sit for hours in his room, or go off on long walks all on his own. He seemed so shut away inside himself. Try as I did, I could not reach him.①Then one day I was in the kitchen here, when I saw him hurrying down the hill, waving his stick and shouting to me. “I’ve got it,” he cried, as he came in, “I’ve got it at last.” He showed me the end of his stick. It was white. “See that, Millie?” “Chalk! It’s chalk underground, isn’t it?”“So?” I said.“You know the famous W hite Horse on the hillside at Uffington, the one they carved (雕刻) out of the chalk a thousand years ago? That horse never died, did it? It’s still alive, isn’t it? Well, that’s what we’re going to do, so he will never be forgotten. We’ll carve The White Prince out on the hillside—he’ll be there forever, and he’ll be white forever too. ”“It’ll take a bit of time, won’t it?” I said.“We’ve got plenty, haven’t we?” he replied, with the same smile he had smiled at me when he was a ten-year-old boy asking me if he could come back and mend my kite for me.②Every spare hour we had, we were up there scraping (刨土) away with spades (铲子), and we had buckets (桶) to carry away the earth. It was hard, back-breaking work, but it was a labour (劳动) of love. We did it, Bertie and I, we did it together—paws, claws, tail, mane, until he was complete and perfect in every detail.③It was just after we’d finished that the butterflies first came. We noticed that when the sun comes out after the rain in the summer, the butterflies—Adonis Blues, they are, I looked them up – come out to drink on the chalk face. Then The White Prince becomes a butterfly lion, and breathes again like a living creature (动物).④So now you know how Bertie’s white lion became The White Prince and how The White Prince became our butterfly lion.—Adapted from The Butterfly Lion 7. The sentence “It took the next twenty years to do it.” should be put at the beginning of one paragraph. Whereshould we put it?A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④8. The underlined word “he” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代) ___________.A. BertieB. butterflyC. the White HorseD. the white lion9. The correct time order of the events about the story is ___________.a. The lion died and Bertie was sad.b. Butterflies flew to the chalk face.c. Bertie decided to carve the lion on the hillside.d. Bertie and Millie spent all the spare time carving.A. a-c-d-bB. a-d-b-cC. d-a-b-cD. c-b-a-dDAlmost no one can refuse a good mystery novel or detective novel, so these novels sell thousands of copies each year. And many readers see famous mystery author Agatha Christie as Queen of Crime, whose stories are known for their tense environment and strong excitement and anxiety for readers and also have a great influence on the English mystery novels.Christie was born in September 1890 in England. When she was growing up, her mother often told her stories. Christie loved these stories, which took her into a world of fantasy. Chris tie’s mother also encouraged her to write from a young age and also took her to travel a lot.She married Archie Christie in 1914 at the beginning of World War I. During the war, Christie wrote her firstdetective story: The Mysterious Affair at Styles. She chose the crime, and then invented a detective named Hercule Poirot, taking a position second to Sherlock Holmes, to solve it. She sent the book to a publisher, but it was refused.After the war ended, Christie sent her book to more publishers, and finally, in 1920, one published it. She made just $25 for it. Over the next few years, Christie wrote more books and short stories, gaining experience as a writer. In spite of (尽管) her literary success, life was not going well at home. In 1928, Archie and Agatha separated. A short time later, she met a young man named Max Mallowan. After getting married in 1930, they began to spend some time each year in the Middle East, which provided settings for some of Christies novels, such as Murder at the Vicarage (1930), Murder on the Orient Express (1934) and Death on the Nile (1939).Christie continued writing for the rest of her life. When she died in January 1976, readers around the world felt sad about her death. But her stories of mystery continue to be loved by new readers. They’ve been translated into hundreds of languages and are selling well today and outsold only by the Bible and Shakespeare in Britain.10. What do we know about Hercule Poirot？A. He was better known than Sherlock Holmes.B. He made Christie become famous.C. He was a master at solving crimes.D. He was the only main character in the novel.11. From the underlined sentence “outsold only by the Bible and Shakespeare in Britain”, we can learn that______.A. the Bible helps her works to sell in BritainB. the sales of her works take the third position in BritainC. the works of Shakespeare don’t sell better than hers in BritainD. their sales are equally good in Britain12.Which is the right order for what Agatha Christie experienced？①She had her first detective novel published.②She finished The Mysterious Affair at Styles.③Her mother encouraged her to write.④Her marriage to Archie ended.⑤She got to be known for her literary success.A.③②④①⑤B.③①②⑤④C. ③②①⑤④D.③②①④⑤13. What can we infer from the reading?A. Agatha Christie was born to have a gift for writing crime.B. Agatha Christie’s novels are popular among readers around the world.C. Agatha Christie ended with her first husband because she succeeded in literary.D. Agatha Christie is certainly the greatest woman writer in the world.三、阅读填空Though times have changed, falling asleep in class is still very common among teenagers.Why do students sometimes fall asleep in class? An important reason is that they don’t have enough sleep. However, there are also causes for getting too little sleep.Homework is a daily job for most students, one that can take three to four hours per night. A teenager who wants to be able to take part in any activity besides homework must stay up late to fit everything in. Club activities, sports, computer-game playing, and TV viewing, for example, all make teens have less time for both homework and sleep. Sometimes teens don’t have enough sleep because of after-school jobs that are taken on to make extra money for college, family costs, or just for clothes.Physical problems are another reason that make students fall asleep in class. For example, insomnia, which may keep a student up at night, making students tired during class hours, is a serious problem that may requiremedical care.Falling asleep in class can cause quite serious results. First of all, sleeping in class is not welcomed in school. What’s more, it is highly possible that other students may make jokes about those who sleep in class. However, the most harmful result of sleeping in class is missing out on important points. In the long run, sleepers may end up failing classes.Since teens are probably not going to deal with the problem, falling asleep in class will probably remain an all-too-common problem. It will continue until more teens find a way to balance their personal and social lives_________ (1) Times have changed, but falling asleep in class is still quite common.Causes◆To ____________ (2) doing their homework, students may have to work three to four hoursevery night.◆To balance homework with activities, students may stay up late.◆To spare time for after-school jobs, students may not have enough time to sleep.◆Insomnia may ____________ (3) students falling asleep at night.Results◆Students sleeping in class may not be loved by their teachers.◆Students who sleep in class run the ___________ (4) of being laughed at.◆Students who sleep too much in class may miss out on important knowledge and ____________(5) in their study.Conclusion The problem will not be solved until teenagers can manage their lives and deal with their school and work.树立自我保护意识，健康快乐地成长是每个青少年的必修课。
牛津译林九年级下册阅读能力提升练习(包含答案)
牛津译林九年级下册阅读能力提升练习一、完型填空You’ve had a problem, and you’ve thought about it until you’re tired; forget it, maybe sleep on it, and then flash! When you aren’t thinking about it, 1 the answer has come to you, as a gift from the God.Of course, all ideas don’t occur like that but so many 2 , particularly the most important ones. They burst into the mind, glowing with the heat of creation. How they do it is a mystery but they must come from 3 . All of us have experienced this sudden arrival of a new idea. However, it is the easiest to examine it in the great creative personalities, many of 4 experienced it in a special form and have written it down in their life stories and letters. One can draw examples from genius in any field, from religion, art and music, 5 in mathematics, science and technical invention.Take the example of Richard Wagner 6 his opera “The Rheingold”. Wagner had been 7 with the idea of the Rheingold for several years, and for many months had been 8 to begin this composition. On September 4, 1818, he reached Specie, when he was sick . He went to a hotel, could not 9 for noise out and fever within, took a long rest the next day, and in the afternoon rested on a couch 10 to sleep. Then at last the miracle happened which his unconscious mind had been 11 for such a long time. Falling into a sleeplike condition, he suddenly felt as though he were 12 in a flood of water, and rush and roar soon took musical shape within his brain. He realized that the Rheingold, which he 13 have carried about within him but yet he had never able to put it into 14 , had at last taken its shape within him.In this example, the conscious mind at the moment of 15 knew nothing of the actual processes by which the solution was found.1.A. obviously B. generally C. suddenly D. naturally2.A. occur B. do C. come D. happen3.A. nowhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nothing4.A. who B. that C. them D. whom5.A. even B. just C. yet D. only6.A. appreciating B. writing C. playing D. recording7.A. occupied B. committed C. devoted D. tired8.A. hesitating B. struggling C. promising D. managing9.A. practice B. analyze C. sleep D. reply10.A. pretending B. intending C. demanding D. asking11.A. talking about B. worrying about C. dealing with D. going after12.A. lying B. crying C. sinking D. swimming13.A. must B. should C. could D. can’t14.A. style B. effect C. use D. form15.A. performance B. experiment C. creation D. celebration【答案】1-5CBCDA 6-10BABCB 11-15 DCADC二、阅读理解A※GONE WITH THE WINDWriter: Margaret Mitchell￥25 (in bookstores) ￥18 (online)Gone With the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War(美国内战). Scarlett O’Hara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time.※A LITTLE PRINCESSWriter: Frances Hodgson Burnett￥18.3 (online)Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchin’s. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty(贫穷) and the scorn(嘲笑) of her buddies. It’s an excellent book with 4 CDs for children.※PETER PANWriter: J.M Barrie￥15 (in bookstores) ￥12 (online)It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures(冒险), which is about Wendy, John, and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 CDs)※UNCLE TOM’S CABINWriter: Harriet Beecher Stowe￥20 (in bookstores)The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Tom’s Cabin talked about the struggle between free states and slave(奴隶) states during the American Civil War and is as powerful today as when it first came out 150 years ago.※THE SECRET GARDENWriter: Frances Hodgson Burnett￥35 (in bookstores) ￥30 (online)Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan(孤儿), finds herself in her uncle’s dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.1. We can know from the passage that ______.A. there are only three books with CDsB. we can buy 5 kinds of the above books in bookstoresC. two of the books are written by Frances Hodgson BurnettD. THE SECRET GARDEN is ￥5 cheaper in bookstores than online2. The following books have children as their main characters except ______.A. PETER PANB. GONE WITH THE WINDC. A LITTLE PRINCESSD. THE SECRET GARDEN3. This text is most probably taken from a ______.A. newspaperB. science magazineC. storybookD. book guide.【答案】CBDBThe Tories would allow children to go to school for ten hours a day and on Saturday mornings to improve the performance of poor pupils and help working parents. Schools spokesman Michael cave declared plans yesterday to give disadvantaged children more classroom time to help them catch up. Longer school days also be popular with parents who struggle to fit 3pm school finishing times around work, he said.MrGoye gave out the success of a U.S.plan where teenagers from poor backgrounds attend school from 7.30 am to 5pm." I believe that having children in school for longer, particularly if they come from disadvantaged backgrounds can help them to achieve more in academy," he told the annual conference of the Association of Teachers and Lecturers in Manchester. He pointed out that it was up to schools alone to decide whether to open longer, or at weekends. But he was greeted with laughter from delegates(代表）when he said the plan would really work only with the active support of teachers.ATL general secretary, Dr Mary Bousted, said," The last thing we need to be doing at the present time is increasing teachers' working hours. Teachers already work the most unpaid overtime of any public sector profession. If wewant Saturday schools then we need more teachers doing the extra hours, not the same teachers working longer and becoming tired.”Meanwhie Mr Gove's idea is likely to alarm those concerned about the erosion(侵蚀）of family time. Mariaret Morrisey, founder of the lob by group Parents Outloud, said,“ What we should be doing is supporting these children within the school week.1.What's the main idea of Paragraph 1?A. The Tories required all students to stay longer at school.B. Some parents didn't support the arrangement.C.A new plan was used to help the disabled children.D.A plan was to meet some students' and parents' needs.2.The successful example given by e suggests that having children in school for longer, can improve____A. studiesB. healthC. confidenceD. communication3.According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Each school in that area has to open longer or work at weekends.B. Parents who can't pick up their children on time support the action.C. According to Gove, the teachers there agree to longer school days.D. The new plan will undoubtedly help poorer pupils catch up with others.【答案】DABCA Boy Asks His Brother for AdviceTom: You enjoy playing compute r games, don’t you, Peter?Peter:Yes, why?Tom: Well, you know my friend Sam. All he does is to talk about computer games. And when I go to his house he is always playing. I mean I enjoy the games too but not every day.Peter: Well, tell him he should get a life!Tom:I can’t say that. He’s my friend.Peter: Well it sounds like you need to say something!Tom: What can I do? I am getting bored going to his house. When he phones up to ask me to go round, I pretend (假装) there is a reason that I can’t go. He is addicted (沉迷的). He stop! It’s an obsession (痴迷)!Peter: Well, the trouble is, the more you play, the more you want to improve. So sometimes it’s difficult to stop. Does he like doing anything else? He must have other things he likes to do.Tom: Well, he used to like playing bowling (保龄球).Peter: That’s easy then... why don’t you go to the bowling club? Take some of your other friends. If a big group of you go to play, I am sure you will have a laugh.Tom: Do you think that will help?Peter: If you make him go out and do other things with you, he will have less time to play his computer games. He will enjoy other things and he may stop wanting to play the games so much.(A couple of weeks later Tom talks with Peter again)Peter: So how are things with Sam?Tom: Better now. I told him I didn’t want to play computer games all the time. I suggested going to the bowling club with some other friends.Peter: And did he want to go?Tom: He wouldn’t come with us the first time, but then we all told him we had a g ood time. So the next time he said he would come along.Peter: He didn’t want to miss the fun!Tom: It’s great, and now Sam’s started to go out more. We’ve been to the club a few times and he loves playing bowling. And next week a big group of us is going skating. He doesn’t talk about computer games as much as he used to!1. What does the underlined phrase “get a life”properly mean?A. Survive a danger.B. Live a terrible life.C. Live a full and rich life.D. Be sent to hospital.2. The reason why Tom hates going to Sam’s house is that .A. Tom has nothing in common with SamB. Sam doesn’t care about their friendshipC. Tom doesn’t like playing computer gamesD. Sam always plays computer games and talks about them3. Sam has changed a lot with the help of his friends.A. his way of lifeB. his work styleC. his time of getting upD. his method of learning4. Which of the following can properly serve as the title of the dialogue?A. HobbiesB. Get a Life!C. Computer GamesD. Never Do It Again!【答案】CDABDThe speed, danger and excitement of motor racing have been with us for more than a century. For over a hundred years, drivers have pushed their machines to the limit. Everyone in motor racing has a simple dream: to go faster! In the early days a small number of people raced each other driving unsafe machine on ordinary roads. Today, motor racing is a huge moneymaking industry. Thousands of people are involved. Drivers, mechanics, designers, engineers and technicians (技术员) work hard in the search for extra speed.Cars race along twisting (弯曲的) roads or on round tracks. They race across ice and snow, as well as sandy deserts. Mud, dust, grass and steep (陡峭的) hills are all part of today’s range (赛场) of racing events. Hundreds of thousands of people turn up to watch races. Millions more people watch the events on television. Top driversare celebrities and make huge amounts of money.Of course, these drivers don’t get to the top overnight. Everyone has to start somewhere. Most drivers lean to race in go-carts (微型赛车) familiar with race rules and what to do in an emergency. Formula Ford is one of the race classes for beginners. Many top Formula 1 world champions (冠军) like Nigel Mansell, Michael Schumacher and Mika Hakkinen began by Formula Ford racing.The Italian company Ferrari makes some of the world’s best racing cars, all painted in its world-famous red colour. Ferrari is the most successful builder of Formula 1 cars. Ferrari prides itself on building the whole machine — the body as well as the engine. Some companies, such as Honda, only make engines for Formula 1 racing.Motor racing is expensive. Racing teams need huge amounts of money to keep their cars on the racetrack. Sponsorship (赞助) is an important way of making money for racing teams. The logos (标志) of the sponsors (赞助者) are all over racing cars. The bigger the logo, the more the company will have to pay to the racing team.1. What does the underlined word “celebrities”in the third paragraph mean?A. ManagersB. Rich businessmenC. well-known peopleD. Excellent engineers2. What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?A. Drivers drive their cars at a limited speed.B. The goal of motor racing remains the same.C. Nowadays motor racing kills a lot of people.D. Motor racing remains what it was 100 years ago.3. What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph suggest?A. It is expensive to buy a racing car.B. Top drivers must learn to repair the car.C. It is not easy for the driver to drive at night.D. Drivers have to try very hard to become top ones.4. Which of the following can be the best title of this article？A. Top DriversB. Extra SpeedC. Motor RacingD. The Need for Speed【答案】CBDC三、任务型阅读Hi Geoff,Don’t be surprised by what I’m going to tell you. Last week, I be came a parent! Calm down, Geoff. This was only a project we did at school, but let me explain.Every week, our teacher gives us a new topic to discuss in class. Last Monday, however, he asked us a very interesting question —“Do you think it is difficult t o be a parent?” Some of the students said they thought it waseasy, as parents never have to do any homework! Our teacher said he wouldn’t tell us the answer. He said he would let us be “a parent” for a week. He was sure we would have the answer by the end of the week.The rest of the lesson was spent making flour babies. We first took some bags and filled them with flour (面粉) in order to make the “babies” as heavy as real ones. We then tied the bags very tight, so the flour would not fall out. After that, we used cardboard (纸板) to make some arms, legs and a face for our flour babies, and then dressed them in old pieces of clothing. My baby looked so strange, as I am not very good at art, but it was great fun.When we had finished, our teacher gave us all notebooks and told us we had to write down our experience with the babies for the whole week. We were told we had to carry them round with us every day, and look after them like real babies! That was really difficult. For example, one of my friends has quite a bad memory, and left his flour baby on the bus by accident. Another of my friends carried the baby upside down (we are supposed to carry them like real babies, with our arms under their “necks” at all times.)We also had to take the flour babies home with us, as well. My parents found it quite funny, as I was supposed to feed the baby in the evening, and then get it ready for bed. After doing that and finishing my homework, there was no time to chat with my friends on the phone, nor watch my favorite television programmes.Every evening, I was so tired that I fell asleep very quickly. Yet only a few hours later my alarm clock woke me up. For that week, I had to get up three times every night to feed the flour baby! In the end, I got so little sleep that I had black bags under my eyes.It was a difficult time, but now the project is finished. I feel I have learnt that it is not easy to be a responsible (负责任的) parent. I think it also gave me a new perspective (观点) on what my parents have done for me.Let me know your news and hope to hear from you soon.All the bestRick牛津译林九年级下册阅读能力提升练习（包含答案）1. Why did the students make the ‘babies’ by filling the bags with flour?2. What did Rick think of the process (过程) of making the flour baby?3. What happened to the forgetful student’s flo ur baby?4. How did Rick look after his flour baby like a real one at night?5. What do you think of such kind of project for students? (请自拟一句话回答) 【答案】1. In order to make them as heavy as real ones.2. He thought it was great fun.3. It was left on the bus by accident4. He got up three times to feed it.5. I think it is meaningful/ interesting/ …11 / 11。
牛津译林九年级下册阅读提升训练(包含答案)
初三综合能力提升训练一、完形填空My father enjoys bike riding. Ever since I was little, I've always loved going biking with my dad .____1____as I became a teenager, other things began to draw my __2_____.Suddenly, it was important to do things with ___3_____ .I saw my dad every evening at home. Why did I have to____4___my Sundays to all day bike trips with him, too? If my indifference (冷漠) hurt him, my father kept silent , but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip__5___ I wanted to come.It was a Sunday morning, and I was in low__6___.Two of my friends had goneto the movies without inviting me. Just then my father___7___ my room." It's a beautiful day. Want to go for a ride , today, Beck?" "Leave me alone!" Iimpatiently___8___ .Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that __9__.Several hours later, the police called us, informing us that Dad had a traffic accident. My father's injuries were serious. It took several days __10____ he could eventually speak. Beside his bed I held his hand gently __11___ of hurting him."Daddy...I'm sorry...""It's okay, sweetheart. I'll be okay.""No, " I said, "I ____12__ what I said to you that day. You know, that morning?""Sweetheart, I don't remember anything about that day. I remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though." He____13___ a weak smile.I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark, for I ___14___ wanted him to leave me alone. My teacher once told me that words have immeasurable power. They canhurt or they can heal. And we all have the_____15__ to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on.1.A．Therefore B．Instead C．Besides D．However2.A．attention B．sight C．effort D．energy3. A．Dad B．friends C．teachers D．brothers4.A．start B．save C．devote D．waste5.A．unless B．in case C．so that D．as if6.A．spirits B.conditions C．states D．hopes7.A．left B．checked C．entered D．knocked8.A．whispered B．warned C．announced D．shouted9.A．afternoon B．morning C．evening D．moment45.A. after B. while C. aware D. sorry10. A．convincing B．informing C．reminding D．phoning11. A．tired B．afraid C．aware D．sorry12. A．discuss B．think C．care D．mean13. A．got B．expressed C．exchanged D．managed14. A．often B．never C．even D．once15. A．experience B．honor C．power D．desireDABCB ACDBC BDDBCAChoose Your One-Day Tours!Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world’s mos t famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s house— £32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter.Oxford : Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges.Look over the"city of dreaming spires(尖顶)"from St Mary's Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided, tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VIII's favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included) .With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens,which include the famous maze (迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.1. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton CourtB. Oxford & StratfordC. Bath & StonehengeD. Cambridge2.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?It used to be the home of royal familiesA.It used to be a well-known mazeIt is the oldest palace in BritainB.It is a world-famous castleD ABAs the nights get lounger, those who suffer from the winter blues will be planning ways to escape to the sunshine. But there may be a much simpler way of cheering yourself up... simply shining a bright light into your ear canal.Up to one in four Britons suffer from seasonal affective disorder, with seven per cent of the population having full-blown SAD. It is caused by the brain not receiving enough daylight which is needed to trigger serotonin（血清素）, a hormone（荷尔蒙）that regulates mood. Symptoms range from mild lethargy （乏力）to depression and insomnia, but a cure might be in sight.Two clinical trials, run by Valkee - who make a device that can shine light into your ear - and the University of Oulu in Finland, have found that carefully targeted light can help prevent the condition.Juuso Nissilä, Valkee's co-founder and chief scientist said: “We presented earlier that the human brain is sensitive to light”. “These two clinical trials demonstrate that channeling bright light via ear canal into brain's photosensitive areas effectively prevents and treats seasonal affective disorder.”The University of Oulu reported that in their first study, 92 per cent of the patients with seasonal affective disorder achieved full remission（缓解）after a month of daily eight-to-12 minute doses（剂量）of light from the Valkee.Timo Takala, chief physician（医生）at the Oulu Deaconess Institute said: “These two trials show that bright light channeled into the brain via ear canal is an important future method to treat seasonal affective disorder.”Valkee launched（发行）its bright light headset in August 2010. It is classed as a medical device under EU regulations.The device channels bright light direct to the brain via the ear canal to prevent and cure depression, mood swings（摇摆）and even circadian-rhythm disorders（昼夜节律失调） such as jet lag(时差感).It costs £185 and looks like an iPod - only the earphones emit lightrather than sound.Anyone wanting to copy the effects with a flashlight is likely to be disappointed, it emits the wrong kind of light that is apparently too yellow.1．What can be inferred from the first two paragraphs?A. Light as well as sound is essential for curing SAD.B. Receiving enough daylight makes for a good mood.C. There’s a lon g way to go for curing SAD thoroughly.D. The number of Britons having SAD continues growing.2. which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Shinning a bright light into your ear canal is the only way to treat SADB.The device can help one to recover from all physical problems.C.You might not suffer from jet lag if you wear a bright light headset.D.A flashlight can work exactly as the bright light headset.3．What can be the best title of the passage?A.Shine a light in your ear — brighten your mood in winterB.Keep the sunshine in your heart — enjoy a colorful lifeC.The most efficient way to prevent and cure SADD.The harmful effects caused by SAD【答案】B C AC"Face it,Andy．You sold your soul the day you put on that first pair of Jimmy C hoo's．"That line from the movie The Devil Wears Prada is an example showing how a shoemaker has become famous in the fashion world．Jimmy Choo （Zhou Yangjie） is a native Malaysian of Chinese origin ,born in 1961into a family of shoemakers．He created his first pair of shoes at age 11．His fa mily couldn't pay for his schooling,so he dropped out at a young age．He had to work with his father to support the family．But his dream to be a fashion designer never di sappeared,so he did all he could to enter an art college and finally took up a position i n the fashion world through his talent and willpower．Choo graduated from a college in London and had a small workshop there．He hit the international fashion scene when Vogue magazine described his designs in eight pages in 1988．His work was immediately popular and got love and support from Diana,Princess of Wales．Jimmy Choo shoes are known for their very high heels and pointed toes．Howev er,he does some flats and lower-heeled shoes for other women．Choo co-founded Jim my Choo Ltd．with Tamara Mellon,UK Vogue editor, but left the company in 2001．Jimmy Choo shops have opened around the world,so his designs are more acces sible to those who want a designer shoe,and can afford his prices.Choo also has a web site where shoppers can view his ready-to-wear designs．The brand of Jimmy Choo has been comparable to top brands,like Channel,LV,etc．But it's still young and has a bright future．We can't imagine how hard it is for Choo to stand out in the worldwide fashion! He must have made greater efforts and had more difficulties than others．And so he d id．So stop complaining about why good luck isn't always falling on you and devote yourselves to your work now．1．When he was young, Jimmy Choo________.A．had got no educationB．showed his talent in making shoes．C．made himself a famous fashion designer．D．was born in China and then moved to Malaysia．2．What do the underlined words"more accessible"mean in Paragraph 5？A．Easier to get．B．Easier to spread．C．Harder to imagine．D．Harder to accept．3．Which of the following is the correct order about Jimmy Choo？a．He opened his shops around the world．b．His shoes appeared in Vogue magazine．c．He created his first pair of shoes．d．He had his workshop in London．e．Jimmy Choo Ltd．was set up．A．c-d-b-a-eB．c-b-d-e-aC．d-c-b-e-aD．c-d-b-e-a4．What can we learn from the passage？A．Choo was lucky enough when he was young．B．Choo must be thankful for Vogue magazine．C．"Jimmy Choo"is a brand with a long history．D．It's much harder for a man to succeed in the fashion world．AADBDDo you want to live another 100 years or more？Some experts say that scientific advances will one day enable humans to last tens of years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span．"I think we are knocking at the door of immortality（永生），"said Michael Zey，a Montclair State University business professor and author of two books on the future．"I think by 2075we will see it and that's a conservative estimate（保守的估计）．"At the conference in San Francisco，Donald Louria，a professor at New Jersey Medical School in Newark said advances in using genes as well as nanotechnology （纳米技术）make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past．"There is a great push so that people can live from 120to180years，"he said．"Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 200or 300or 500years．"However，many scientists who study in ageing are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120years．Even with healthier lifestyles and less disease，they say failure of the brain and organs will finally lead all humans to death．Scientists also differ on what kind of life the super aged might live．"It remains to be seen if you pass 120，you know；could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life？"said Leonard Pooh，director of the University of Georgia Gerontology Centre．"At present people who could get to that point are not in good health at all．"1．By saying"we are knocking at the door of immortality"，Michael Zey means ．A．they believe that there is no limit of livingB．they have got some ideas about living foreverC．they are sure to find the truth about long livingD．they are able to make people live past the present life span2．Donald Louria's attitude towards long living is that ．A．people can only live from 120to 180B．it is still doubtful how long humans can liveC．it is possible for humans to live longer in the futureD．the human body is designed to last past about 120years3．The underlined" it"in paragraph 4refers to ．A．the conservative estimateB．a great pushC．the idea of living from 200to 300yearsD．the idea of living beyond the present life span 4．What would be the best title for this text？A．Living Longer or Not．B．Healthy Lifestyle and Long Living．C．No Limit for Human Life．D．Science，Technology and Long Living．BCDA。
牛津译林版九年级下册英语复习：阅读 专项练习题(含答案)
牛津译林版九年级下册英语复习：阅读专项练习题一、完型填空A boy was born to a couple after eleven years of marriage and became the apple of the loving eyes．thing．to be a poisonous（有毒的）medicine meant for adults in small dosages（剂mother was shocked．She was terrified （恐惧）how to face her husband．he looked at his wife and uttered just four words．"I Love You Darling"dead．He can never be brought back to life．There is no point in blaming the mother．Besides, if only he have taken time to keep the bottle away, this would not have happened．No point in attaching blame．She had also lost her only child .Whather．job or with the people we know．We miss out some warmth in human relationship in giving each other support． Remember that forgiving someone we love should bewill find things are actually not as difficult as you think．1.A. morning B.afternoon C.evening D. night2.A. water B.juice C. milk D.medicine3.A.put B.pick C. keep D.take4.A.remembered B. forgot C.recalled D. remindeded B. seemed C. happened D. ought6.A.cried B. slept C. spoke D. fell7.A.hospital B.bedroom C. school D. kitchen8.A.sad B.angry C. excited D.disappointed9.A. unexpected B.unwanted C.untouched D. unorganized10.A.blame B. comfort C. envy D.quarrel11.A.gave B.treated C.left D.supply12.A. charge B.blame C.encourage D.love13.A. hardest B. easiest C.happiest D.smallest14.A. increase B.develop C.drop D.fill15.A. fight B.praise C.argue D.forgiveADABC DAAAB ABBAD二、阅读理解ADepression(抑郁症)is a serious problem today. One expert says that depression is like cancer because it is “widespread, costly and deadly”. Depression hits one person in five around the world. Over any six-month period, between five to seven percent of the world's population will be suffering from a serious depression．A recent research shows that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults.The researchers used a nationwide long-term survey of teenage health to investigate(调查) the relationship between media(传播媒介) use and depression. They based their findings on more than four thousand teenagers who were not depressed when the survey began in 2000.As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.Seven years later, in 2007, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one.The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games of radio etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.The study didn’t explore if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression.Last December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active, to read, to take part in religious services and to vote.1. The survey shows that of all the media uses.A. most teenagers prefer to listen to the radioB. teenagers enjoy watching TV very muchC. computer games are teenagers’ favouriteD. magazines are mentioned in the survey2.The result of the research seems to prove .。
牛津译林版9下Unit1Asia同步阅读(含答案).docx
牛津译林版9下Unit 1 Asia同步阅读一、完形填空Driving around New Zealand may be different from driving in your own country.It's necessary for you to know more ] information if you are traveling to NewZealand, Here are some tips to help you drive safely in New Zealand,Keep Left In New Zealand, traffic goes on the _2— side of the road and the driver sits on dtc right of the car, If you are used to driving on the right, you need to be3 all the time.Give Way to the Right 4 driving in New Zealand is stress free, The only major difference is the give way to the right H rule, If the other car would hit your driver s side door, you should 5 __________Anyone behind a give way sign must give way to any ears without the give way sign on roads. 6 to give way result in a $150 fine,School Buses You must slow to 20 km/h when you pass a school bus, even if the school bus is on the 7 side of the road, Some school buses have a yellow and black sign saying ”SCHOOL” but no other warning signs. There are a lot of school buses on the roads 8 7:00 a.m. and 9:00 a,m, and 3:00 p.m, and 5 p.m. on any school day” so you need to take care.Animals on the road Pay more attention to farm animals on the road. 9 in the countryside,On seeing them, you should stop and let the animals go past you or follow the farmer^ instruction- Seat Belts The seat belts must be 10 by the drivers. If vou are caught not wearing your seat belt, you will be fined,1 ・ A, environment B. traffic C. hotel D, study2. A, left B, right C, middle D. back3・ A. relaxed B. busy C・ patient D, careful 4, A. In general B, After all C. In fact D, At first, 5. A, give up B, give back C, give way D・ give out 6, A. Failture B. Success C. Decision D. Suggestion 7. A. same B, opposite C. different D, easy& A. from B・ between C, at D, in9. A, especially B, actually C, luckily D, finally10. A. taken B, found C, bought D・ worn二阅读理解（A）Anngua（安提瓜岛），Guatemata（危地马拉）is a place wheretime stopped three centuries ago. It is one of the most beautifid cities inCentral America. in this city, you can feel what life was like in the pastYou can see buildings that people designed in the 1700s. You can walkin the streets and look at the Spanish facades （门面），see theCathedral of San Jose and visit the church.I have visited this city a lot of times because [ like it so much, but I will never forget my first time in this city. I was 12 years old when I first discovered the streets covered with small stones, the houses with big windows and beautiful gardens, the old buildings, the people from different cultures walking around the central park, and the natives wearing the typical multi-coloured clothes and talking with the tourists to try to sell their products ・I still remember the taste of the candies from the Kona Maria Cordillo Store and the smell of hot chocolate and banana bread from the Dona Luisa Chicothencalh Restaurant.Antigua mixes the past with the present, and I think this is one of the reasons that make people who visit this city feel delighted ・To me. thinking about Antigua ・ Guatemala is like travelling back to another time. If you have the opport unit to travel to Guatemala and you want to travel back to old times, you must visit this beautiful city.1. What can we learn from the first sentence of the passage?A. Antigua is a small island ・B. Antigua is a beautiful island ・C. Many people visit Antigua every year. D ・ Antigua has a long history.2. The writer likes Antigua so much that he __________A. lives there.B. works thereC ・ visits there many timesD ・ plans to live there3. The writer bought ___________ a t the Kona Maria Cordillo Store ・A ・ candies B. chocolates C. bananas D. bread4. The underlined word "delighted” means*' ____ HA. relaxedB. cheerfulC. free D ・ warm5. From the passage we know __________A. there are also modern buildings in AntiguaB. Antigua is the oldest city in Central AmericaC. Antigua mainly has modern buildingsD. there are a lot of businessmen from foreign countries in Antigua(B)There are many interesting places to enjoy in the Philippines (菲律宾).Make sure you do your research before reaching the Philippines and find out which are the best places to visit during your stay.Fun placo lo \ i>il in ihr PhilippinesBora (w a\ is known for Gnc ^liilc •'and un<l clear blue water. As one of the most beautiful beachr inthe world. Boracav attract a lol of tourists during summer. This place is a miKt f (ir young people. Soif you are out Io have a good time and meet new jiruplr, Boracay i> ju ・l the place for you.Lamiguin another choice if you like lhe Iwach ・ But unlike Boracay. you'd be able to enjoy some peace and quiet here. Hw place also has hot springs and some active volcanoes. Camiguin takes its name from one of the area's volcanoes ・Boracav9 （长滩岛）Camiguin (甘米银岛)Palawan is one of the best beaches in the countn ・ You can enjoy and experience the beauty ofMother Earth herr. You can also enjoy amazing dear blue water, amazing rock and thf best dive sites.Most people conir to Baguio in summer. The cool wind the green mountains and thf peace and quiet of Baguio are welcoming you to visit ・ You could also enjoy one of its gardens and many of Baguio 'sattractions ・ 6. If you want to meet your new friend, you should go to __________10. The passage mainly tells us ____________A. that the Philippines has many travel areasB. about some of the best places to go in the PhilippinesC ・ that the Philippines is a place with many beautiful beachesD ・ about the weather in the Philippines三、任务型阅读Different from other provinces, Hainan is the second largestocean island in China ・ Its natural beauty has gained a goodreputation among the visitors and has been widely known aroundthe world. People call it ”the Oriental Hawaii".Hainan is located at south end of China, and has an area of35,000 square kilometers 。
牛津译林版英语九年级下册中考考前阅读强化练习8(含答案)
译林牛津英语九年级中考考前阅读强化练习8一、完形填空。
I have been living in Spain for just over a month now. This week my 1came from England to visit me. They were here from Monday 2Friday. My father hired a car in order to get around the area easily. So we visited Zaragoza for the day, and went to see beautiful vineyards(葡萄园) and wine factories. My family 3came to the school I worked in during the day to meet my teachers.We had such a 4time together and I was so happy to 5my new life with them. The trips to new cities were a lot of fun. My sister actually put the reason 6the trips had been so special into words,“Cindy, I have loved staying here 7the people who you know and the people who we have met are all so welcoming and lovely. They have 8the trips so sp ecial.”She was 9, of course. One of my best memories from that 10was taking my family to visit my Spanish family in their village. Though my family couldn’t speak Spanish and my host family couldn’t speak English,(with me acting as a 11for two different languages)everyone seemed to get along really well. They even managed to start making fun of me.Another fact of having the trips so 12was when we visited the vineyards in a tiny village. One of my friends told me that her parents would meet us t here. They would open the Church for us to see. This was a fantastic experience we wouldn’t be able to have 13the people here weren’t so welcoming and friendly.On future trips to new places, I will ask people around for 14because they always let me have wonderful experiences. It is the 15on the trips in our life. Asking people around for advice and you can always get a surprise.1.A.cousin B.sister C.friend D.family2.A.on B.in C.to D.at3.A.never B.even C.still D.ever4.A.awful B.lovely C.hard D.busy5.A.play B.take C.share D.live6.A.why B.when C.where D.how7.A.though B.but C.because D.so8.A.mentioned B.taken C.made D.praised。
牛津译林版英语 九年级下册 中考阅读与写作二(含答案)
中考阅读与写作二一、完形填空When I was eight years old, Mother told me to put my coat on because we were going somewhere 1 . Usually, that meant we were going to see someone important. I would at least get a new toy. I asked which one it would be that day, and she told me that I would get something 2 than a toy. She said I would get “access (通道) to a world of toys.”I had no idea what she meant. Did that mean we were buying a toy 3 ?But we did not end up at any toy store. Neither did we finally see anyone we knew. 4 , mother pulled her car into a parking lot in front of a building that looked like something out of the past. It didn't have a modern 5 at all.We took stone steps up to the entrance. Only then I found out what this place was, because there was a sign that 6 “Marcy Public Library”. We pushed the door open, and m other led me to the front desk. “I'd like to get my daughter a library card”, she told the man7 the desk. He asked her to fill out a form. “What kind of books do you like to read?” he asked. I was too shy to 8 them. I only smiled. “Well, you’ll find it out in time,” he said.I do not remember 9 I picked out that first day, but I know that in the years that followed I read through the books on history, books of poetry, and books about art. The library opened up a world that I 10 knew that day.So my mother was right. Getting a library card was like getting access to a world of toys.1. A. special B. strange C. lovely D. strict2. A. worse B. better C. cheaper D. uglier3. A. model B. car C. card D. store4. A. Otherwise B. However C. Moreover D. Instead5. A. smell B. look C. taste D. feeling6. A. said B. printed C. spoke D. named7. A. over B. above C. on D. behind8. A. choose B. reply C. borrow D. scream9. A. what B. how C. when D. why10. A. ever B. always C. never D. already二、阅读理解A1. The passage is most probably taken from __________.A. a sports club newsletterB. a news websiteC. a comic magazineD. a science documentary2. Why is Charlie crying for help?A. Because he is afraid of the girl.B. Because he wants to play a joke.C. Because he is afraid of the snowman.D. Because he wants the girl to save him.3. From the picture, what will most probably happen next?A. Two kids will play together.B. Charlie will be hit by the snowman.C. Two kids will go home.D. Charlie will be hit by the girl.BYour Internet experience must be uncomfortable when the net speed is too slow — it takes so long to open a web page and the reality shows you’re watching stops every few minutes. That can make you angry.But it could be a thing of the past. On June 3, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced that China’s major telecom carriers (电信公司) would start to provide 5G services.1. What is 5G?The “G” in “5G” refers to “Generation”. 1G let us talk toeach other, 2G let us send messages, 3G gave us mobile data and theInternet, and 4G made all of these things faster.The mobile network technologies are developing quickly.Now 5G promises much faster data download and upload speeds,and more stable (稳定的) connections. This means that you willbe able to download a complete HD movie in seconds and onlyexperience a short delay (延迟) between sending and receiving data.2. What changes will 5G bring us?With a 5G network, the short delay in information exchange will allow driverless cars to run more safely. Meanwhile, 5G-enabled wearable devices (设备) will be in use in hospitals. Besides, VR games will become more popular with 5G. The short delay of 5G will make the games feel even more real.3. Does 5G have any disadvantages?According to the BBC, though 5G will make our lives more convenient, it will not be perfect. For one thing,5 . On 4G networks, you can be 10 kilometers away from the nearest transmission base and hardly lose signal (信号). But 5G will only cover about 300 meters. And in order to use 5G, we will have to buy new products designed for 5G that are expensive at present.4. “G” in “5G” means the generation of ___________.A. the mobile network experienceB. the mobile communication technologyC. the speed of data download and uploadD. the delay in data exchange5. According to the passage, the best sentence for the blank is___________ .A. 5G will not “travel” farB. 5G will be used in a limited wayC. products designed for 5G is expensiveD. 5G has its both advantages and disadvantages6. What is the passage mainly about?A. Changes in the mobile technologies.B. The uses of 5G.C. Disadvantages of 5G.D. An introduction to 5G.CSteven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he's an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts. The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.Among the bag makers’ argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today. The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.Environmentalists don't dispute these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.7. What has Steven Stein been hired to do?A. Help increase grocery sales.B. Recycle the waste material.C. Stop things falling off trucks.D. Argue for the use of plastic bags.8. What does the word “headwinds” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Bans on plastic bags.B. Effects of city development.C. Headaches caused by garbage.D. Plastic bags hung in trees.9. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?A. They are quite expensive.B. Replacing them can be difficult.C. They are less strong than plastic bags.D. Producing them requires more energy.DSome researchers explain how most people form their social groups with people of their age. Especially, as children and teenagers, even adults, people make their friends based on proximity (邻近) more than anything else. Even in a college classroom, the students may not make friends with those who have similar personalities and interests. It's the people they really sit next to. Clearly, who stands nearest to you has the greatest influence on you. As Jim Rohn has widely said. “You are average of five people you spend the most time with.”Over the past ten months, I've paid Ryan, a famous writer of several bestselling books, to help with the book I'm writing. Working with him has shown me just how low my standards for my work are. For example, every time I send him a drab (草稿), he shows me how it could be 10 times better, and he holds me to that standard.▲ It’s because that I don’t know what I don't know. Working with Ryan has made me realize what is possible and what it takes to create something powerful.Like Ryan, my business partner Richard has wonderful ideas and far different experience than I have. He has written 36 New York Times Bestsellers. He's been speaking and doing events for 20 years. Richard always performs at hig h levels, and he is also very strict with me because my performance is a reflection on him. It’s not a bad thing because it creates high pressure to help me make great progress in organizing author training.In a word, you need to stay with those people who can help you realize your level and potential (潜力). Staying with people who have higher standards is the fastest way for you to change. If you don't change your environment, your progress will be very slow. Who you stay with has huge importance. You can't ignore this.10. Why did the writer quote (引用) Jim Rohn’s words in Paragraph 1?A. To support the writer's opinion.B. To introduce the writer's best friend.C. To show Jim Rohn's working ability.D. To prove Jim Rohn is a great person.11. Which of the following can be put at the beginning of Paragraph 3?A. It's not that my working ability was born low.B. It's not that my workmates' abilities are low.C. It's not that their friends based on proximity.D. It's not that I’ve paid Ryan to help m e with my book.12. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The writer's performance.B. Jim Rohn’s famous saying.C. Richard’s different experience.D. Richard’s strictness with the writer.13. The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________________A. we must pay attention to our talent and potentialB. we can improve our working abilities by ourselvesC. we’d better make friends with those who can hold us to higher levelsD. we should stay with those who have similar personalities and interests三、阅读填空Communication is important for harmonious (和谐的) family relationships. However, if you don’t truly listen to others, it can be difficult to communicate. Following the listening skills below may be helpful to your communication.Listening ActivelyFocus on the speaker’s words and not what you’ll say next. When talking to someone, pay attention to the speaker and his thoughts. You can think of how you will reply later.Make sure the speaker has finished talking before you talk. Instead of st arting your reply at once, it’s not a bad thing to keep silent for seconds.Communicating Effectively (有效的)Repeat what has been said. Try to make a short summary (总结) of what you’ve heard when the speaker finishes. It will show you’re listening and make you and your family communicate better.Reflect on what’s been said. After talking, reflect on the subject. Try to work out not just what’s being said, but also why it is important.Avoiding Bad HabitsDo not cut in on others. It can break effective conversation. Do not start talking until the other person has finished.Do not change the subject early. Never change the subject before the speaker has got their words out, even if you are not interested in the subject.Never offer advice. Unless you are asked do not offer advice. Offering advice can make it seem like you’re notHow to be a good listener to your familyIntroduction Following proper listening skills _____________ (1) you communicate better.Tips Listening actively●You s hould know how the speaker thinks before you reply.●A couple of seconds’ _____________ (2) is not a bad thing. Communicatingeffectively●Summarize _____________ (3) to show you’re really listening.●Work out both what’s being said and why it is im portant.Avoidingbad habits●Cutting on others can make the conversation less effective.●Even if you find the subject ____________ (4), just let the speakerexpress himself completely.●Stop ______________ (5) advice for the speaker if you are not asked.四、书面表达假设你叫李华，是无锡市阳光中学(Wuxi Sunshine Middle School) 的一名初三学生，近日，看到无锡市图书馆Kids English Reading Club招募暑期志愿者的一则广告。
牛津译林版九年级英语下册阅读练习(含答案)
牛津译林九年级下册阅读练习完形填空During this winter vacation, I went to work in Four Seasons Hotel so that I could increase my social experience. Although it took only two (1) I made many friends there.During my first night, I found there were so many people in the hotel. At the beginning, I just felt I was a little (2) because I did not know what to do. Other waiters all look very (3) and were busy working with smiling faces. At that time, a strong boy came up to me and showed me (4) to work.During supper, the boy who (5) me sat by my side and said to me, “My name is Paul. This afternoon you didn’t do those carefully enough, and I think you should call me ‘teacher’.”I said, “Thank you for (6) me, and I think we can be friends, do you think so?”The first day ended, I was so tired that I fell (7) as soon as I lay down on the bed.As the days went by, I was used to the life there.One day, I made a (8) while working. The boss got so angry with me that I felt very sorry. This time, a little boy named Eric walked up to me and said, “Don’t be scared! Just be more (9) next time!”“Thank you very much,”I said. After that, we also became friends.Two weeks flew by, and I must (10) there, for I had to go back to school. So my friends all came to say goodbye to me. I would remember everyone’s (11) , John, Eric, Paul and so on. At that moment, I felt so excited that I almost (12)I learned much and got some (13) of working in the restaurant. My friends brought wonderful and colorful (14) to my life. Wherever I am, I will be (15) of them, for they are my good friends.( )1 A. days B. months C. weeks D. years ( )2 A. careless B. helpless C. hopeless D. homeless ( )3 A. happy B. fine C. funny D. strange( )4 A. where B. how C. when D. why( )5 A. warned B. trained C. thanked D. helped( )6 A. teaching B. visiting C. showing D. changing ( )7 A. ill B. silent C. awake D. asleep( )8 A. promise B. mistake C. suggestion D. decision( )9 A. careful B. patient C. modest D. relaxed( )10 A. stay B. get C. live D. leave ( )11 A. diary B. address C. name D. birthday( )12 A. shouted B. jumped C. cried D. sang ( )13 A. skills B. ideas C. knowledge D. experience ( )14 A. shows B. memories C. nights D. moments ( ) 15A. thinking B. talking C. hearing D. dreaming 【答案】CBABDADBADCCDBA阅读理解AWhenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, "You should have goals like climbing the mountain. "Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to stop climbing, but my father said to me, "You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got toknow the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky wasas clear as crystal.1. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was_______ for the father and the sonA. hardB. enjoyableC. painfulD. comfortable2. The underlined word "crystal" in the passage meansA.岩石B.火焰C.水晶D.寒冰3. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father's words in the secondparagraph?A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountainB. The sky is always as clear as crystalC. You can find life is full of nice thingsD. Never give up half-way4. We can inter(（推断）from the last paragraph that_________A. the writer was very successful in his lifeB. the writer reached the top of the mountainC. though the writer was young, he could understand his fatherD. the writer used to stop half- way when he climbed the mountain5. The best title for the passage is_________A. Reaching the Top of the MountainB. Standing at the Top of the MountainC. Conversations between Father and SonD. How to Get to the Top of the Mountain【答案】BCDAABWanted, Someone for a KissWe're looking for producers to join us on the sound of London Kiss 100 FM. You'll work on the station's music programme. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply(申请) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.Father ChristmasWe're looking for a very special person, preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sundays, 10:30-16:00.Excellent pay.Please contact(联系) the Enterprise企业Shopping Centre, Station Parade, Eastbourne.Accountants AssistantWhen You join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftware TrainerIf you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make your own decisions, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of￡15, 000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV(简历) to Mrs R.Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.1.Who will probably be Father Christmas at the Enterprise Shopping Centre.A.A man who is aged between 24 and 40.B.A man who may do some training work.C.A man who can deal with general duties.D.A man who work for a month.2. Which position is open to recent school graduates?A. Producer, London Kiss.B. Father Christmas.C. Accountants Assistant.D. Software Trainer.3. What kind of person would probably apply to Palmlace Limited?A．One with GCSE grade C level．B．One having good computer knowledge．C．One with some office experience．D．One trained in producing music programmes．【答案】DCCCIf you are given only 1 yuan, could you live in a city for one day It seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xi’an did it.On April 10, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charitable organization (慈善组织) for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this activity. Students not only have to live, but they also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May.To make money, many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance. “We were upset when they said no. But gradually (逐渐地), we got used to it,”he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan.Some made use of their talents(才能) by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts (手工). “This showed it’s important to learn aspecial skill,”he said.Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn’t any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “We learned how to persuade others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt …after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace ,”he said. They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.4. According to Paragraph 2, ___________.a. adults can join this activityb. students are given a little moneyc. students have to do hard tasksd. twelve cities have joined this activityA.abB. bcC. cdD. ad5. To make money, students tried many things EXCEPT _____.A. going to Beijing to do their tasksB. working part-time jobsC. giving talent showsD. drawing and making paper crafts6. What does the underlined word “persuade”in the last paragraph meanA. argue(争论) with othersB. show sth to othersC. sell something to othersD. make sb do sth7. What is the best title for the passageA. Living in a city for one dayB. Living is hardC. Surviving on one yuanD. Looking for part-time jobs【答案】BADCDSome parents are worrying that their children wouldn’t like meals. In fact, most children are usually ready to eat almost anything that is offered to them. A child often likes food unless it is badly cooked. Never ask a child whether he likes or dislikes a food, never discuss likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anybody else to do so . If the father says that he hates fat meat or the mother refuses somevegetables in the child’s hearing, he may copy this action. Parents should agree to the fact that he likes everything and he probably will . At meal times, it is a good idea to give a child a small part at one time rather than give him as much as he may eat all together. Do not talk too much to the child during meal times, but let him get on with his food. And do not allow him to leave the table at once after a meal , or he will soon learn to eat his food hurriedly so he can hurry back to the toys in his room . Never coax（哄骗）or make a child to eat, or he will think he eats for you. Don’t you think it is the same with study?1. can make a child like eating more.A．Offering as much as possible B．The way parents eatC．The way a meal is well cooked and served D．Playing with toys2.Which of the following is a good action before a child during meal times?A．To discuss the food a parent dislikes.B．Never discuss likes or dislikes of food.C．To ask a child what food he likes or dislikes.D．To talk a lot to the child.3. From the passage, parents should learn that it’s better _____.A. to coax the child to do his homeworkB. to make the child studyC. not to make the child work on his lessonsD. not to help the child with his study【答案】DDC首字母填空There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost a___1____. We can see a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on their way home a_2____ work in the evenings. A man will be reading the newspaper, and seconds l___3____ it appears as if he is trying to eat it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger sitting next to him.A___4___ place where unplanned short sleep goes on is inthe lecture hall where a student will start snoring so l_____5___ that the professor has to ask another student to shake the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the weight of the head pushes the arm off the desk, and the movement carries the r____6___ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no memory of getting there. The w____7____ time to fall asleep is when driving. Police reports are full of a___8____ that occur when people fall into sleep and go off the road. If the drivers are lucky, they are not t___9____ hurt. One woman’s car,for example, went into the river. She woke up in four feet of water and thought it was raining. When people are really tired，nothing will s___10____ them from falling asleep —no matter where they are.【答案】anywhere after later Another loudly result worst accidents terribly stop。
牛津译林九年级下册阅读训练(含答案)
初三阅读提升训练完型填空At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to kill bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 1 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 2 .When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 3 . I didn’t want to live the rest of my life with this 4 weight any more.That year, I 5 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 6 story —she had not only 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children.7 by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals project . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 8 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the world stuck me as the perfect solution.9 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would run into the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 10 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right path . I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began flooding in 11 hundreds of people.Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician（内科医生）, I 12 a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 13 meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise regularly .A year later, I 14 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I’ve been given a second life to devote to something that is 15 and enormous.1.A. diets B. drinks C. fruits D. dishes2.A. weight B. ability C. wisdom D. height3.A. temporarily B. recently C. seriously D. secretly4.A.ideal B.low C. nor D. extra5.A. organized B. attended C. recommended D. mentioned6.A. folk B. adventure C. success D. science7.A. Surprised B. Influenced C. Amused D. Disturbed8.A. in search of B. in support of C. in place of D. in need of9.A. If B. As C. Although D. Unless10.A.excitement B. fear C. anger D. joy11.A.all B. among C. from D. to12.A. borrow B. fired C.bought D.hired13.A. healthy B. full C. expense D. heavy14.A.reached B. set C. missed D. dropped15.A. stressful B. painful C. meaningful D. peacefulAACDB CBBCB BDAAC二、阅读理解AChoose Your One-Day Tours!Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over5,000 years.Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s house— £32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter.Oxford : Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges.Look over the"city of dreaming spires(尖顶)"from St Mary's Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided, tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace —£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VIII's favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included) .With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens,which include the famous maze (迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.1. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?Windsor Castle & Hampton CourtOxford & StratfordBath & StonehengeCambridge2.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?It used to be the home of royal familiesIt used to be a well-known mazeIt is the oldest palace in BritainIt is a world-famous castleD ABWith the rapid pace of work and living, more and more Chinese are facing a phenomena: they tend to forget how to write Chinese characters. Some media have described the problems as a "crisis" (危机) for Chinese characters. So how important is Chinese writing and how can we avoid "character amnesia" in the future?Texting and typing are replacing the elaborate strokes(笔画) that make up written Chinese. And when it comes time to write down a few words, more Chinese are realizing they can’t remember exactly how to write a given character.Professor Meng Man, associate professor of Minzu university of China, is one of the judges of the "Chinese writing competition" broadcast on CCTV this summer. She says she learn a lot. "I was amazed by some competitors. Because even I couldn’t remember how to write certain characters. The writing ability of adults in China falls short of our expectations. This TV programme is really great in drawing people’s attention to writing Chinese characters.”This is a strange new form of illiteracy. The more cellphones and computers people own, the less often they write with pens. Whether on their computers or texting on phones, most Chinese use a system where they type out the sound of the word in Pinyin, which is commonly used, and they are given a choice of characters to use. Experts say the situation may not rise to the level of "cultural crisis", but we need to be aware of the problem.Meng said, "Chinese characters are generally square. This is meant to teach people to be upright and respectable. The computer based typing tends to cut off the Chinese bond with the root of traditional culture. This might be potentially hazardous."To settle this problem, experts suggest people change mobile phone typing from "pinyin" to handwriting or five stroke typing to help avoid forgetting how to write the character. After all, writing Chinese characters and being a decent Chinese person are what we need to pass on to future generations.1 What does underlined word mean in paragraph 1?A. writingB. popularityC. losing memoryD. usage2. Which of the following will Professor Meng Man disagree with?A. she thinks highly of the “the Chinese writing competition”B. Most adults’ writing ability is satisfactoryC. People should pay more attention to the writing of Chinese characters.D. She herself could not write some characters sometimes.3. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Chinese characters reflects the Chinese culture in some way.B. By changing mobile phone typing to handwriting, one can improve his writing ability.C. Experts hold the opinion that the situation has already caused “cultural crisis”.D. How to write Chinese characters is very important.4. The author wrote this essay in order to ______.A. tell people how to write Chinese characters.B. introduce the mobile phone typing system --- “pinyin”C. encourage people to take part in the Chinese writing competition.D. appeal to people to write Chinese characters more often.CBCDCLast week, my granddaughter started kindergarten, and I wished her every success. But part of me didn’t. I actually wanted her to fail in some ways because I believe that failure can be good for our learning process. Success is proving that you can do something that you already know you can do, or doing something correctly the first time, which can often be a problematic (存在问题的) victory. First-time success is usually a fluke (侥幸). First-time failure, however, is supposed to be the natural order of things. Failure is how we learn.In Africa they describe a good cook as “She who has broken many pots.” If you’ve spent enough time in the kitchen to have broken a lot of pots, probably you know a fair amount about cooking. I once had dinner with a group of cooks, and they spent time comparing knife wounds and burn scars. They knew how much credibility (可信) their failures gave them.I earn my living by writing a daily newspaper column. Each week I know that one column I write is going to be the worst column. I try my best every day. I have learned to love that column. A successful column usually means that I am discussing my familiar topic, writing in a style I am used to or saying the same things as anyone else but in a better way.My younger daughter is a trapeze artist (荡秋千演员). She spent three years practising a show, and she did it successfully for years. There was no reason for her to change it but she did anyway. She said she was no longer learning anything new and she was bored. And if she was bored, there was no point in subjecting (使……服从于) her body to all that stress. She risked failure and great public embarrassment in order to feed her soul.My granddaughter is a perfectionist. She will feel her failures, and I will want to comfort her. But I will also, I hope, remind her of what she learned, and how she can do better next time. I hope I can tell her, though, that it’s not the end of the world. Indeed, with luck, it is the beginning.1. Why did the author want his granddaughter to fail?A. She would learn more from failure.B. He wanted her to be strong enough to face hardships.C. It’s impossible to do everything successfu lly.D. Success is boring though good.2. What’s the author’s attitude toward his daughter changing her show?A. NegativeB. WorriedC. AnxiousD. Positive3. The author develops the article mainly by ___________.A. following the time orderB. giving examplesC. comparing different opinionsD. giving a cause and analyzing its effects4. The writer talked about his own experience to show that ___________.A. past failures made him dare not take risks in writingB. we should try every possible way to avoid failureC. the thought of failure will make you work even harderD. we cannot depend on luck to live a good lifeDCCADIf you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least sign of anxiety.The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge. The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate(价钱). From then on, they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly(相应地).With so many loopholes(漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty advantages”. But the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay the ir fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As theFinns always act on good faith in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”.In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to be on guard against others?1. While taking a taxi in Finland, ___________.A. a passenger can go anywhere without having to pay the driverB. a passenger can never be turned down by the taxi driver wherever he wants to goC. a passenger pays two US dollars for a taxi rideD. a passenger needs to provide good faith demonstration (证明) before leaving without paying2. We know from the passage that big hotels in Finland ___________.A. provide meals for any dinersB. are mostly poorly managedC. provide free wine and charge for foodD. provide meal for only those who live in the hotels3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The workers in Finland are paid by the hour.B. The workers are always honest with their working hours.C. The bosses in Finland are too busy to check the working hours of their employees.D. The workers and their bosses will make an agreement in advance about the pay.4. The word “those” in the last but one para graph probably refers to ___________.A. people who are worthy of trustB. people who often have meals in big hotelsC. people who often take taxisD. people who are dishonestCBDA短文填空请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
牛津译林版英语九年级下册中考考前阅读强化练习6(含答案)
译林牛津英语九年级中考考前阅读强化练习6一、完形填空。
My friends and I joined a two-day survival(生存)training course in the mountains. The first day was really 1—there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a 2and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 3camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood(淹没)if it rained. In the end, we found a 4area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 5Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent,6was really hungry. “We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks,”Peter said. We all told him to 7complaining(抱怨)and help us start a fire to cook our food 8. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 9.The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was 10. “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!”he shouted. “That’s all because you didn’t 11the food properly last night,” said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 12—using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 13the other groups did. We all felt very proud of 14.The survival training course was a great 15. Now I feel I could survive anywhere!1.A.disappointing B.difficultC.differentD.boring2.A.map B.book C.light D.knife3.A.suggested B.finished C.imagined D.enjoyed4.A.nearer B.lower C.bigger D.higher5.A.Surprisingly B.Suddenly C.Luckily ually6.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.no one7.A.start B.mind C.stop D.continue8.A.yet B.too C.again D.instead9.A.helped out B.gave out C.worked out D.started out10.A.developing B.happening C.beginning D.following。
牛津译林九年级下册阅读练习
初三阅读能力提升训练一、完型填空Parents today are wealthier than their parents and they want their children to have more than what they had. Yet parents often ignore (忽略）to give their children what they had when they were young.For example, today’s generations of children mostly have their own private ___1___ with a television, their own cell phone, their own computer, and finally when they are __2__ enough they will even have their own cars. As a result of all of these things, children do not ___3___ these gifts as much as previous generations did. ___4___ , children are often __5__ just spoiled(被宠坏的) , and all these things give them ___6___ enjoyment when they really need some ___7__ to their own development. Finally, children __8___ these short-term activities in order to fight against their boredom, and as a result of this, kids ___9___ shorter periods of attention with little ___10__.The obvious question that you may be asking is probably that: ___11___ patience is a virtue, then why don’t parents ____12___it?In today’s society, it is far easier to make children lose concentration than to teach personal development __13__ and that’s a common problem. For example, it is much easier for parents to buy a new toy or turn on the television for their children than to __14___their curiosity (好奇)in a natural way. This strong desire to know the world will lead them through self-learning, by which they would slowly value the ___15___ of hard work and patience.Basically, the easiest method for parents to teach patience to their children is not by buying them things, but by giving their children an opportunity to learn what they are interested in. Thus, parents can teach their children the same hard l essons that they have painfully learned too. The point is, realize what they lack and take action immediately.1. A. teachers B. doctors C. houses D. bedrooms2. A. clever B. old C. rich D. good3. A. prepare B. understand C. value D. accept4. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. Somehow D. Therefore5. A. less than B. more than C. other than D. rather than6. A. positive B. little C. natural D. immediate7. A. attention B. help C. attitude D. contribution8. A. provide B. organize C. watch D. require9. A. need B. develop C. draw D. improve10. A. time B. patience C. effort D. hope11. A. As B. Unless C. Since D. Though12. A. learn B. research C. teach D. have13. A. directions B. experiences C. courses D. skills14. A. satisfy B. show C. study D. follow15. A. cost B. rewards C. relations D. differences【答案】DBCAB DADBB CCDAB一．阅读理解AWondering if you’re overdue? Here are 4 signs.It’s time to rest and recharge yourself with a much-needed getaway, along with our suggestions of where to go.unity for growth.y while challenging your brain, by learning1. According to the leaflet, a vacation trip will _____.A. cure you of your heart troubleB. help you to learn some new thingsC. make you interested in your workD. allow you to make some new friends2. If you have an unhealthy lifestyle, _____.A. a trip abroad will enable you to get rid of some bad habits easilyB. you are likely to restore your old habits once you return from a tripC. you willlearn about its harmful effects at the centre on a vacationD. it is difficult for you to show your self-control in your own house3. Where should you go if you want to get rid of your tiredness?A. To a fountain.B. To a snowy field.C. To a hotspot.D. To some stores.BPeople from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions–and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly(均匀的) across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes.“We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions,” Jack said. “Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas Easterners favor the eyes and ignore the mouth.”According to Jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed. As a result, facial expressions meet with cross-cultural misunderstandings.The researchers studied cultural differences in understanding facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of different expressions and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, hateful, angry, or neutral. They compared how accurately participants understand those facial expressions with their own method.It turned out that Easterners focused much more attention on the eyes and thus made significantly more errors than Westerners did. "This result is probably a reflection of cultural difference in how we use and understand facial expressions," Jack said. "Our data suggest that whereas Westerners use the whole face to express emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less."In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universally the same of human emotions. From here on, examining how cultural factors have influenced these expressions will bring about better understandings. Otherwise, when communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves at a loss.1. The discovery shows that Westerners ___________A. consider facial expressions universally the same.B.pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouth.C. observe the eyes and the mouth in different ways.D. have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions.2. What were the people asked to do in the study?A. To classify some face pictures.B. To get their faces impressive.C. To make a face at each other.D. To observe the researchers' faces.3. Compared with Westerners, Easterners are likely to ____________________A. do translation more successfully.B. examine the eyes more attentively.C.study the mouth more frequently.D. read facial expressions more correctly.4. What can be the best title for the passage?A. The Eye as the Window to the SoulB. Effective Methods to Develop Social SkillsC. How to Increase Cross-cultural UnderstandingD. Cultural Differences in Reading Facial ExpressionsBABDCA hospital has been forced to ban Pokemon Go players from the site after a monster hub was found in the A&E department. Royal Stoke University Hospital discovered that its casualty unit(急诊室) is on the same spot as a Pokemon Go ‘gym’ —— where players can train their newly caught Nintendo creatures.The University Hospitals of North Midlands Trust agreed last week that patients can play Pokemon Go on wards （病房）because walking around is healthy. But theTrust has been forced to post a warning on its website about public access to A&E. It said if Pokemon Go becomes a major annoyance it would ask Nintendo—— which decides on the locations of the virtual gyms according using GPS——to have it removed from the premises(道馆).Kevin Parker, associate chief nurse, said, “Members of the public who do not need to be at Royal Stoke should not attempt to enter A&E or any other part of the hospital building to play the game. The A&E department is incredibly busy this summer. We want the public to understand that anybody who visits the hospital solely to play the game will provide an unwanted distraction to the important work of the hospital. I’m also aware of various reports in the media of unsafe areas that the game has been played in.”“Royal Stoke University Hospital is a safe area where gamers can enjoy Pokemon Go.” Michelle Harris, the Trust’s manager, said the game could still be played by those already in hospital. “We recognize that the Pokemon Go game encourages walking and exercise, which is something that the Trust is equally keen to promote,” she said.The re are a number of “walking routes” established throughout the Trust that can be used to combine walking and playing the game. “Walking just 30 minutes, five times a week, can help reduce the risk of preventable illnesses such as obesity, diabetes, and hea rt disease.”There have been several warnings about the game since its UK release. Last week a group of teenagers in Wiltshire were left stranded almost 100ft underground after they got carried away searching for Pokemon Go characters. The four boys, aged 16 and 17, ended up getting lost and had to wait to get a phone signal before they could call for help. Eventually, they contacted Dorset and Wiltshire Fire and Rescue team, who took them to safety.Damien Bence, of the fire and rescue team, said: “Pokem on Go is obviously leading people into dangerous situations.”1. It seems that Pokemon Go isa game______. A. designed tohelp patients in hospitalrecover soonerB.helping cure such diseases as obesity, diabetes and heart diseaseC.encouraging players to walk and exercise instead of staying indoorsD.warning teenagers of the places easy to get lost or attacked2. The A&E department is incredibly busy because________.A.more patients’ arrival increases the workload of the A&E departmentB.doctors’ playing the game makes the A&E department less efficientC.players’ injury increases the workload of the A&E departmentD.players’ arrival disturbs the work of the A&E department3. The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means_______.A. hurtB. disturbedC. trappedD. threatenedCDCDThe sun is shining when I get on No. 151 bus. We passengers sit jammed together in heavy clothes. No one speaks. That’s one of the unwritten rules of Chicago . Although we see the same faces every day, we prefer to hide behind our newspapers. The phenomenon is striking: people who sit so close together are using those thin sheets of newsprint to keep their distance.As the bus approaches the Magnificent Mile, a voice suddenly rings out: “Attention! Attention!”Papers rattle (发出细小声). Necks crane (伸长). “This is your driver speaking.”We look at the back of the driver’s head. His voice has authority.“All of you put your papers down.”The papers come down, an inch at a time. The driver waits. The papers are folded and placed on our laps.“Now, turn and face the person next to you. Go ahead.”Amazingly, we all do it. Still, no one smiles.I face an older woman, her head wrapped tightly in a red scarf. I see her nearly every day. Our eyes meet. We wait, unblinking, for the next order from the driver. “Now, repeat after me…”It is a command, delivered in the tones of a drill sergeant (操练军士). “Good morning, neighbor!”Our voices are weak and timid. For many of us, these are the first words we have spoken today. But we say them at the same time, like schoolchildren, to the strangers beside us.We smile and can’t help it. We have said it; the barrier has been broken. Good morning, neighbor. It is not so hard after all. Some of us repeat it. Others shake hands. Many laugh.The bus driver says nothing more. He doesn’t need to. Not a single newspaper goes back up. I hear laughter, a warm sound I have never heard before on bus No. 151. This day is starting off better than most.1. On hearing the sudden utterance of “Attention!”, the passengers ___________. A．stopped reading and put down their newspapers immediatelyB．looked up from the newspapers to see who was speakingC．sat still without responseD．were frightened2. The underlined word “commuting”in Paragraph 1 most probably means ___________.A．daily traveling between home and workB．long-distance rideC．communication technologyD．behavior patterns3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The passengers on the crowded bus were so absorbed in reading their newspapers that no one spoke.B．The passengers were physically close together but mentally they kept each other at a terrible distance.C．The passengers didn’t follow the driver’s instruction at first.D．When the bus driver said nothing more, the passengers picked up and read their newspapers again.4. What would be the best title for the text?A．The Warmth of CommunicationB．The Exchange of InformationC．The Power of ObservationD．The Attitude to LonelinessBABA。
牛津译林九年级下册阅读训练(含答案)
九年级阅读训练完形填空We were driving along the village of Simdara. I looked to my right and saw an old shelter 20 metres from the side of the road that appeared to be filled with 1 .“Would you mind 2 ?” I asked the driver Waris. “I think there is a(n) school .”Waris laughed. “No, Greg, that’s actually a public toilet,” explained Waris and he kept 3 .“But why are there so many kids? What are they doing there? We need to 4 ,” I insisted. The words caught Waris’ attention and he stopped the car.When we reached the shelter, to my surprise, it was 5 a toilet — or at least it had been at one time. The roof was now gone, and the four toilet pits (坑）had been 6 with old boards. There were 25 children between 4 and 5 years old, one 7, and a wooden board against the wall.Though having a tough learning environment, the students were quite happy to chat with us about their class and curriculum (课程). After about 10 minutes, the teacher 43 if we might like to see “the rest of the school”. We 8 and followed her up the hill.Just over the top of the hill, there was an old tent. It was very 9 inside because nearly 100 students were packed like sardines (沙丁鱼). These students were a little 10 , fourth-, fifth-, and sixth-graders, and all of them were sitting on the ground. 11 the teacher, they were doing extremely well — 12 most of them had no books, paper or even pencils.We were forced to 13 to catch our plane. We were all 14 and decided tocollect money to build a school for these children who had a hunger for 15 .1. A. plants B. animals C. children D. birds2. A. chatting B. stopping C. learning D. competing3. A. talking B. driving C. sleeping D. walking4. A. find out B. watch out C. give up D. break up5. A. easily B. never C. hardly D. really6. A. changed B. covered C. marked D. separated7. A. waiter B. cleaner C. teacher D. doctor8. A. knew B. asked C. decided D. heard9. A. laughed B. nodded C. refused D. clapped10. A. bright B. fancy C. crowded D. comfortable11. A. hungrier B. lazier C. older D. braver12. A. if B. although C. when D. unless13. A. work B. rest C. stay D. leave14. A. satisfied B. moved C. accepted D. greeted15. A. food B. energy C. knowledge D. truth【答案】CBBAD BCBBC CBDBC阅读理解AAlmost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food.What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2. Don’t be too p icky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.1.How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?A．200 million. B．Six million.C．925 million. D．625 million2.What does the writer want to show us through LiHong’s story?A.Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.B.Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.C.Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.D.Many Chinese people don’t agree with the behavior of wasting food.3.The underlined word “leftover” means______in Chinese.A．过期的B．剩余的C．腐烂的D．难吃的4.According to the passage, we shouldn’t waste food because ________.A．food comes from very hard workB．six million children die of hunger every dayC．there is enough food to feed all the peopleD．Chinese are hospitable and generous5.Which of the following is a good way to save food?A．Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.B．Taking home restaurant leftovers.C．Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.D．Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy.【答案】CDBBBBNowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look i n your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins (来源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to yo ur plate. This journey, from " field to plate", is called " food miles". A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer's field to the person who buys the food. No wadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer (消费者). Why is this, and what are the effect (影响) of these long distances?Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market, so food didn't have to trav el very far. The consumers also did not travel very far because they went to their local market to buy the food. This was a good system for farmers and consumers. However , there were some disadvantages. For example, consumers could only buy food that fa rmers produced locally. In addition, they could only get food that was in season. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have t o wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in wi nter if we want.Some countries have to import (进口) most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates (UAE), for example, get 85% of its food from other countries. Even food ma de in the UAE often uses imported materials.What's wrong with "food miles"? Is this not a good way increasing international tra de? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons. First of all, because fo od travels such long distances, we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the fo od. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global (全球的) warming. In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually tasteles s when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food.1. What is called "food miles" according to this passage?A: The origins of the food.B: The effects of long distances.C: The journey from field to plate.D: The disadvantage of imported food.2. The underlined word "available" in Paragraph 2 most probably means " ". A: easy to getB: not busyC: willing to talkD: impossible to get3. Some countries, like the United Arab Emirates, have to import most of their food because of .A: long distancesB: difficult climatesC: fresh and tasty foodD: modern technology4. The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to .A: buy more local foodB: increase international tradeC: travel long distancesD: use imported materials5. This passage is mainly about .A: how local food travels from field to plate B: what "food miles" is and its effectsC: how some countries import their food D: where different kinds of food come from 【答案】CABABC1.Times Supermarket needs _____ according to this advertisement.A.managers onlyB.accountants onlyC.office secretaries onlyD.both office secretaries and accountants2.If Sam gets the job as an office secretary or an accountant in Times Supermarket, __________.A.he will get a lower payB.he needn’t pay for three mealsC.he will have chances to be trainedD.he will have to interview the manager every day3.Which of the following is NOT necessary for job applicants（求职者）?A.Much experience.B.Good EnglishC.Good personalitiescational backgrounds.4.To have a face-to-face interview with Jeff Smith, you can get there ______.A.at 8:45 a.m. on SundayB.at 5:00 p.m. on SaturdayC.at 9:15 a.m. on MondayD.at 5:30 p.m. on Tuesday5.How many ways are there for job applicants to contact Jeff Smith?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.【答案】DCACBDIt was another day to jump rope in gym class. Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big, slow circles. The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to jump. Millie stood at the back of the line and frowned.Nick went first. He watched the rope and ran in at just the right time. Everyone cou nted. He made it all the way to 30 jumps. One after another, the kids watched the rope , ran in, and jumped. Then it was Millie's turn. She watched the rope go around and ar ound, but she didn't move. She felt like everyone was looking at her.Millie's friends cheered. "Go, Millie, go!"Millie's face turned red. At last, she gave it a try, but she failed.The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at home every day. With a short ro pe, she could jump 100 times without missing. She just didn't know how to run in and start jumping with a long rope. Since she was the only kid on her street, there was no one to help turn the long rope.Just then, Ms. Miles, the gym teacher, brought out a bunch of short jump ropes."Let's see how long each one of you can jump without missing," she said as she gav e each student a short rope, "Ready, set. Go!"Millie smiled for the first time ever in gym class. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quietly to herself.After a while, Millie realized that everyone was cheering, "Go, Millie, go!"She was the only one still jumping rope! The surprise almost made her miss a step, but she kept going. When at last she was too tired to go on, she stopped. The whole cl ass cheered. Everyone was looking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back!1. Which word is the opposite of the underlined word frowned?A.SatB. HidC. SmiledD. Cried2. What problem did Millie have at the beginning of the story?A. She didn't have any friends in her class.B. She felt sad because Nick made fun of her.C. She didn't know the cheers that the other kids knew.D. She didn't know how to start jumping with a long rope.3. Why did Millie smile for the first time in gym class?A. She did something well at last.B. She knew the class would cheer for her.C. She thought that she was going to make a friend.D. She believed that she would be the winner of the contest.4. Which sentence can be put in the empty box?A. The class decided to play baseball.B. Millie was the last one still jumping rope.C. Nick won the rope-jumping contest.D. Millie tried to hide in the back of the line.5. How might Millie feel when she stopped jumping at last?A. Proud.B. Bored.C. Mad.D. Silly.【答案】CDABA首字母填空"Make-A-Wish" is one of the world's most well-known charities. It makes wishes co me true for children who have s1 illnesses. It gives them hope and helps them forget about their h 2 problems.It s 3 in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy w ho was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a p 4 to fly in the sky. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机) and b 5 a space helmet for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:I wish to go. Children usually want to visit some p 6 of interest, like the Statue of Liberty.I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their f 7 film stars or sports players.I wish to be. Some children wish to become doctors to help people who don't have money for m 8 treatment.I wish to have. Some children want to have a computer, a bike or many other t hings. L 9 for them, they can get what they want from the charity.Let's hope more wishes will come true in the f 10 . People who work in the charity always try for the best. Will you be one of them?【答案】1. serious 2. health 3. started 4. pilot5. bought6. places7. favorite/favourite8. Medical9. Luckily 10. future任务型阅读Yearbooks in the United statesMost high schools in the United States publish a yearbook once a year, usually in the spring. It is a record of the school year—a "book of memories" for the students.Inside a yearbook is each student's photo. The seniors are graduating soon, and their photos appear first. Next are the juniors. They are one year behind the seniors. Then come the second-year students. The last photos are the first-year students. The yearbook is not only about students. The teachers have photos, too.The yearbook also has photos and descriptions of extracurricular activities. These are activities that students do after school, such as the chess club and Spanish club. There is even a yearbook club. Students in this club write, design and take photos all year for the yearbook.In the yearbook, some students receive special titles. The seniors vote and choose the "class clown"(a funny student), the "most likely to succeed"(a student who got the best grades), and the "best dressed"(a student with a good fashion sense). There are also other awards.Students usually sign each other's yearbooks. This is especially important for the seniors because they are graduating. Students write notes to each other, such as, "We had a lot of fun," or "I'll never forget you." They also write about the fun and funny experiences they shared in school together.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。
牛津译林九年级下册阅读练习题
牛津译林九年级下册阅读练习一、完形填空A Little Coaching ( 指导 )I always felt nervous at the running race. I was too thin to be an athlete. So when our class needed a (1)________in the two mile race around the lake, I hoped (2)________ would notice me.I hid under a (3)________ when our teacher Bronto called the names of the runners. I got more nervous when I heard he called, “Noah! Where’s Noah? He’s in this race!”He saw me under the tree and shouted, “Noah, we(4)________ a boy to run the two mile race.” He pushed me to the starting line( 线 ). I pleaded( 恳求 ) with him. “I don’t know the way around the lake !”“It’s not a problem. Just(5)________Craig and you’ll know the way.”Bronto smiled. Craig was the fastest runner in our class. Then Bronto said, “For the last hundred meters,(6)______ throw your head back and run.”I stood next to Craig and trembled( 颤抖 ). Then I heard the gun and sixteen of us started to run. I ran (7)______ behind Craig.But gradually( 逐步地 ), the distance( 距离 ) between Craig and me became wider.It was(8)______. I felt very tired. My energy was spent. I was about to (9)________. But then I looked ahead( 向前 ) and (10)______ only three boys were in front of me. The crowd was shouting, but I could hear Bronto shouting,”Run!”I threw my head back and told my legs to go. I never looked ahead and I never looked back for those last hundred meters. I felt(11)______. Nobody was telling me what I was, or what I wasn’t. My legs were running a race against my brain and I was winning!I didn’t know when I crossed the finish line. Bronto caught me and shouted, “You flew! You flew, man!(12)_________! You passed two boys!”However, the best prize that I got was*(13)______. That year I discovered I could do a lot of things(14)_________I believe myself and put my energy into them.I never got to say goodbye to Bronto right after the race. But later, I saw him over the lake. He was coaching another kid. I had no (15)_________that the kid was also going to win.1 . A.runner B.jumper C.swimmer D.diver2.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody3. A.desk B.tree C.bed D.chair4 .A .get B .teach C.help D.need5.A .forget B.beat C.follow D.trust6.A.also B.just C.still D.yet7.A.slowly B.hardly C.closely D.happily8.A .surprising B.difficult C.boring D.wonderful9.A.catch up e up C.hurry up D.give up10 .A.saw B.heard C.guessed D.remembered11 . A .nervous B.tired C.free D . lucky12 .A .First B .Second C.Third D. Fourth13 .A .love B.respect C.teamwork D .confidence14.A.before B.unless C.until D.if15 .A .question B .doubt C.value D .thought1-5 ACBDC 6-10 BCBDA 11-15 CBDDB二、阅读理解AI arrived in Cali, the second largest city in Colombia. The sun was truly shining. Cali was great, the people were friendly and helpful. One thing I know about Colombia before I came was the coffee. I drank it everyday while dreaming about South American Adventure in my cold, wet hometown of England.Wh at I wasn’t prepared for was the beauty there. Even the bus ride was a pleasure. I never I would say like this in South America. The landscape was so unexpected, I didn’t imagine Colombia to have this much beauty. There lay fresh mountain waterfalls as well as luminous green hills at every turn, it was so amazing!Bogota was my next stop. In the beginning, I thought it was a boring city nothing different from any other. Then I opened my eyes and my heart. It attracted me. The smiles from the locals were infectious(有感染力的), love poured from their hearts.For me, Bogota and the Colombian people changed my view on everything. I took a walk aloneone night to pick up some goods. It was dark, and I was in a strange neighborhood. Yet all I could think about was how safe I felt, I almost felt like I was in my town. People smiled and carried on with their own business. I walked more slowly and stayed for longer, that moment, I knew I had to change foreigners’ opinion on Colombia.Thinking about the last month is Colo mbia, I couldn’t believe how much I had fallen in love with it. I’ve done seven countries in seven months and over twenty-five in my lifetime, and Colombia is right up there at number one! It was like a holiday romance. I will always love Colombia and anyone that tells you it is dangerous has obviously never been there before.1.. __________ Impressed the writer most when he was in Cali.A. Nice weather and mountain waterfallsB. Friendly people and beautiful viewsC. Safe neighborhood and nice peopleD. Tasty coffee and beautiful views2. Which of the statements is the writer’s opinion?A. Cali is the second largest city in Colombia.B. Bogota was great, and the people were friendly.C. The writer has been to seven countries in seven months.D. It is dangerous to travel in Colombia like other countries.3. Who may be interested in this article?A. People who like making coffee y hand.B. People who want to have adventures.C. People who want to do business with others.D. People who like traveling around the world.BBDBHave you ever wondered how we know the things that we know? How do we know, for example, that the stars are really huge balls of fire like the Sun and very far away? And how do we know that the Earth is a smaller ball turning round one of those stars, the Sun?The key to these questions is "evidence", which means the facts, signs or objects that make you believe something is true.Sometimes evidence means actually(实际地) seeing(or hearing, feelings, smelling ...) that something is true. Astronauts have travelled far enough from the Earth to see with their own eyes that it is round. Sometimes our eyes need help. The "evening star" looks like a bright twinkle in the sky, but with a telescope(望远镜) you can see that it is a beautiful ball. Something that you learn by direct seeing(or hearing or feeling ...) is called an observation.Often evidence isn's just observation on its own, but observation always hides at the back of it. If there's been a murder, often nobody(except the murderer and the dead person!) actually observed it. But detectives can gather together lots of other observations which may all point towards the suspect. If a person's fingerprints match those found on a knife, this is evidence that he touched it. It doesn't prove that he did the murder, but it can help when it's joined up with lots of other evidence.Prediction(预测) helps to look for evidence. Scientists make a guess about what might be true. For example, if the world is really round, we can predict that any of us, going on and on in the same direction, should eventually find ourselves back where we started.People sometimes say that you must believe in feelings deep inside, but not all the inside feelings are real evidence.What can we do about all this? When somebody tells you something that sounds possible, think to yourself: "Is there any evidence for that?" And, next time somebody tells you that something is true, why not say to them: "What kind of evidence is there for that?" Remember, always think carefully before you believe a word.1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A: What you see directly is real evidence.B: Prediction helps to prove something if it is true.C: People should always believe their inside feelings.D: Astronauts find the Earth is round with a telescope.2. Why does the writer use the example of a detective in Paragraph 4?A: To explain what prediction is.B: To tell what observation is called.C: To introduce how detectives work.D: To prove evidence is not just observation.3. The underlined word "eventually" in Paragraph 5 means _______.A: finally B: probably C: completely D: luckily4. What's the best title of the passage?A: Evidence speaksB: Scientists make predictionsC: Inside feelings help get ideasD: Observation offers the factsBDAACMany young people all over the world love to travel and see the world. Have you heard of backpackers? They are normally young people who travel cheaply with just one rucksack(背包) and comfortable walking boots. They buy local food in supermarkets to save money and at the same time become friends with local people.Some people prefer adventure tours. Brave people may try bungee jumping from the bridge overlooking the Victoria Falls in Africa with only a rope around their legs.Some enjoy the challenge of rock climbing in the Alps in Switzerland. Others may go snowboarding in the Rocky Mountains in the USA.Have you ever heard of an ecotourism (生态旅游)? It rr;eans a holiday in which people come close to nature but are very careful not to damage the nature beauty or living things in the area. How can this be possible? Let's read an interview with people who enjoyed a swimming with dolphins tour.Interviewer what was the most exciting part ofyour holiday?Sharon from South Africa I felt excited when I heard the sound of wild dolphins approaching me in the water and then swimming directly under me. An image I will never forget.Xavier from Portugal There were two dolphins below us swimming downwards. One stopped and looked back at me as if to say 'What are those strange beings?" Fantastic!Interviewer Did you feel that your holiday helped local people and areas to keep their beautifulenvironment?Jane from New Zealand The hotel and the whale and dolphin watching comparues employ(雇佣) local people. They used to hunt those whales and dolphins, but now they can eam money from tourism and don't have to kill them. Not many boats are allowed at the same time so these animals aren't bothered. The boat companies also work to educate the local schools about the importance of protecting these wonderful creatures.Helen from England I am glad they are not killing the whales and dolphins any more, but the cars and boats use fuel which could cause pollution and make the sea less clean.Well, what do you think? Thousands of people visit the Forbidden City or the Great Wall of China every year. Do you think that's a good thing, or do you feel that China's important historical sites can be damaged? Are there any ways of sharing your treasures (珍宝) but keeping them in good condition?1. From the first paragraph, backpackers are young people .A. traveling cheaply with just one rucksackB. visiting historical places in ChinaC. who love to travel and see the world aloneD. who love to buy local things as souvenirs2. What did Sharon, Xavier, Jane and Helen do in their holiday?A. Try bungee jumping in Africa.B. Enjoy rock climbing in Switzerland.C. Enjoy a swimming with dolphins tour.D. Go snowboarding in the USA.3.Sharon,Xavier,Jane and Helen think the tours are helpful EXCEPTA. the hotel and the companies employ local people to eam moneyB. local people used to hunt and kill whales and dolphins but now they don'tC. not many boats are allowed at the same time so animals aren't botheredD. the cars and boats use fuel to cause pollution and make the sea dirtier4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. It's a cheap and popular way to travel and see the world as a backpacker.B. We believe an ecotourism can greatly protect the nature beauty and living things.C. The writer think China's sites can be protected because of being visited by tourists.D. Following the rules of the nature is good for sharing treasures and keeping them good.5. What can't you do when you take an ecotourism?A. Come close to nature in the holiday carefully.B. Protect the living things in the area.C. Be careful not to damage the nature beauty.D. Keep the local people frustrated.【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.DDNorm Pethrick， a 36-year-old man in Australia's northern city Darwin，was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodile's back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park，a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin，a local newspaper reported．Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lun ged （扑），locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater．Norm Pethrick，who with his wife had been collecting water，immediately went to help her．He jumped onto the back，poked （戳） the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free．Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment．The doctors s aid she was suffering eight puncture wounds （伤口） in her right leg，a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers．"This could have been a fatal and tragic situation，"said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital （RDH），Dr Len Notaras，according to a local report．He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband's"quick and diligent actions"．Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds，which are easy to get infected because of bacteria （细菌） on the teeth of the crocodile．1．This passage is most likely to be found in___．A．a travel guideB．a newspaperC．a textbookD．a novel2．The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was___．A．swimming in the riverB．standing on the river bankC．watching the crocodileD．fishing in the water3．Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick？___A．Her eyes were badly poked．B．She had eight wounds altogether．C．One of her fingers also got hurt．D．One of the crocodile's teeth was found in her leg．4．According to the passage，Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT___．A．braveB．diligentC．quickD．humorous5．Which of the following would be the best title for this passage？___A．The husband should save the wifeB．A man saves wife's life from crocodile's jawsC．A crocodile is not so dangerous as people imagineD．Human beings can beat crocodiles sometimes．【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B。
牛津译林九年级下册阅读训练(包含答案)
九年级阅读训练完形填空We were driving along the village of Simdara. I looked to my right and saw an old shelter 20 metres from the side of the road that appeared to be filled with 1 .“Would you mind 2 ?” I asked the driver Waris. “I think there is a(n) school .”Waris laughed. “No, Greg, that’s actually a public toilet,” explained Waris and he kept 3 .“But why are there so many kids? What are they doing there? We need to 4 ,” I insisted. The words caught Waris’ attention and he stopped the car.When we reached the shelter, to my surprise, it was 5 a toilet — or at least it had been at one time. The roof was now gone, and the four toilet pits (坑）had been 6 with old boards. There were 25 children between 4 and 5 years old, one 7, and a wooden board against the wall.Though having a tough learning environment, the students were quite happy to chat with us about their class and curriculum (课程). After about 10 minutes, the teacher 43 if we might like to see “the rest of the school”. We 8 and followed her up the hill.Just over the top of the hill, there was an old tent. It was very 9 inside because nearly 100 students were packed like sardines (沙丁鱼). These students were a little 10 , fourth-, fifth-, and sixth-graders, and all of them were sitting on the ground. 11 the teacher, they were doing extremely well — 12 most of them had no books, paper or even pencils.We were forced to 13 to catch our plane. We were all 14 and decided tocollect money to build a school for these children who had a hunger for 15 .1. A. plants B. animals C. children D. birds2. A. chatting B. stopping C. learning D. competing3. A. talking B. driving C. sleeping D. walking4. A. find out B. watch out C. give up D. break up5. A. easily B. never C. hardly D. really6. A. changed B. covered C. marked D. separated7. A. waiter B. cleaner C. teacher D. doctor8. A. knew B. asked C. decided D. heard9. A. laughed B. nodded C. refused D. clapped10. A. bright B. fancy C. crowded D. comfortable11. A. hungrier B. lazier C. older D. braver12. A. if B. although C. when D. unless13. A. work B. rest C. stay D. leave14. A. satisfied B. moved C. accepted D. greeted15. A. food B. energy C. knowledge D. truth【答案】CBBAD BCBBC CBDBC阅读理解AAlmost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food.What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2. Don’t be too p icky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.1.How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?A．200 million. B．Six million.C．925 million. D．625 million2.What does the writer want to show us through LiHong’s story?A.Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.B.Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.C.Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.D.Many Chinese people don’t agree with the behavior of wasting food.3.The underlined word “leftover” means______in Chinese.A．过期的B．剩余的C．腐烂的D．难吃的4.According to the passage, we shouldn’t waste food because ________.A．food comes from very hard workB．six million children die of hunger every dayC．there is enough food to feed all the peopleD．Chinese are hospitable and generous5.Which of the following is a good way to save food?A．Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.B．Taking home restaurant leftovers.C．Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.D．Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy.【答案】CDBBBBNowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look i n your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins (来源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to yo ur plate. This journey, from " field to plate", is called " food miles". A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer's field to the person who buys the food. No wadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer (消费者). Why is this, and what are the effect (影响) of these long distances?Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market, so food didn't have to trav el very far. The consumers also did not travel very far because they went to their local market to buy the food. This was a good system for farmers and consumers. However , there were some disadvantages. For example, consumers could only buy food that fa rmers produced locally. In addition, they could only get food that was in season. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have t o wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in wi nter if we want.Some countries have to import (进口) most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates (UAE), for example, get 85% of its food from other countries. Even food ma de in the UAE often uses imported materials.What's wrong with "food miles"? Is this not a good way increasing international tra de? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons. First of all, because fo od travels such long distances, we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the fo od. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global (全球的) warming. In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually tasteles s when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food.1. What is called "food miles" according to this passage?A: The origins of the food.B: The effects of long distances.C: The journey from field to plate.D: The disadvantage of imported food.2. The underlined word "available" in Paragraph 2 most probably means " ". A: easy to getB: not busyC: willing to talkD: impossible to get3. Some countries, like the United Arab Emirates, have to import most of their food because of .A: long distancesB: difficult climatesC: fresh and tasty foodD: modern technology4. The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to .A: buy more local foodB: increase international tradeC: travel long distancesD: use imported materials5. This passage is mainly about .A: how local food travels from field to plate B: what "food miles" is and its effectsC: how some countries import their food D: where different kinds of food come from 【答案】CABABC1.Times Supermarket needs _____ according to this advertisement.A.managers onlyB.accountants onlyC.office secretaries onlyD.both office secretaries and accountants2.If Sam gets the job as an office secretary or an accountant in Times Supermarket, __________.A.he will get a lower payB.he needn’t pay for three mealsC.he will have chances to be trainedD.he will have to interview the manager every day3.Which of the following is NOT necessary for job applicants（求职者）?A.Much experience.B.Good EnglishC.Good personalitiescational backgrounds.4.To have a face-to-face interview with Jeff Smith, you can get there ______.A.at 8:45 a.m. on SundayB.at 5:00 p.m. on SaturdayC.at 9:15 a.m. on MondayD.at 5:30 p.m. on Tuesday5.How many ways are there for job applicants to contact Jeff Smith?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.【答案】DCACBDIt was another day to jump rope in gym class. Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big, slow circles. The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to jump. Millie stood at the back of the line and frowned.Nick went first. He watched the rope and ran in at just the right time. Everyone cou nted. He made it all the way to 30 jumps. One after another, the kids watched the rope , ran in, and jumped. Then it was Millie's turn. She watched the rope go around and ar ound, but she didn't move. She felt like everyone was looking at her.Millie's friends cheered. "Go, Millie, go!"Millie's face turned red. At last, she gave it a try, but she failed.The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at home every day. With a short ro pe, she could jump 100 times without missing. She just didn't know how to run in and start jumping with a long rope. Since she was the only kid on her street, there was no one to help turn the long rope.Just then, Ms. Miles, the gym teacher, brought out a bunch of short jump ropes."Let's see how long each one of you can jump without missing," she said as she gav e each student a short rope, "Ready, set. Go!"Millie smiled for the first time ever in gym class. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quietly to herself.After a while, Millie realized that everyone was cheering, "Go, Millie, go!"She was the only one still jumping rope! The surprise almost made her miss a step, but she kept going. When at last she was too tired to go on, she stopped. The whole cl ass cheered. Everyone was looking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back!1. Which word is the opposite of the underlined word frowned?A.SatB. HidC. SmiledD. Cried2. What problem did Millie have at the beginning of the story?A. She didn't have any friends in her class.B. She felt sad because Nick made fun of her.C. She didn't know the cheers that the other kids knew.D. She didn't know how to start jumping with a long rope.3. Why did Millie smile for the first time in gym class?A. She did something well at last.B. She knew the class would cheer for her.C. She thought that she was going to make a friend.D. She believed that she would be the winner of the contest.4. Which sentence can be put in the empty box?A. The class decided to play baseball.B. Millie was the last one still jumping rope.C. Nick won the rope-jumping contest.D. Millie tried to hide in the back of the line.5. How might Millie feel when she stopped jumping at last?A. Proud.B. Bored.C. Mad.D. Silly.【答案】CDABA首字母填空"Make-A-Wish" is one of the world's most well-known charities. It makes wishes co me true for children who have s1 illnesses. It gives them hope and helps them forget about their h 2 problems.It s 3 in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy w ho was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a p 4 to fly in the sky. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机) and b 5 a space helmet for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:I wish to go. Children usually want to visit some p 6 of interest, like the Statue of Liberty.I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their f 7 film stars or sports players.I wish to be. Some children wish to become doctors to help people who don't have money for m 8 treatment.I wish to have. Some children want to have a computer, a bike or many other t hings. L 9 for them, they can get what they want from the charity.Let's hope more wishes will come true in the f 10 . People who work in the charity always try for the best. Will you be one of them?【答案】1. serious 2. health 3. started 4. pilot5. bought6. places7. favorite/favourite8. Medical9. Luckily 10. future任务型阅读Yearbooks in the United statesMost high schools in the United States publish a yearbook once a year, usually in the spring. It is a record of the school year—a "book of memories" for the students.Inside a yearbook is each student's photo. The seniors are graduating soon, and their photos appear first. Next are the juniors. They are one year behind the seniors. Then come the second-year students. The last photos are the first-year students. The yearbook is not only about students. The teachers have photos, too.The yearbook also has photos and descriptions of extracurricular activities. These are activities that students do after school, such as the chess club and Spanish club. There is even a yearbook club. Students in this club write, design and take photos all year for the yearbook.In the yearbook, some students receive special titles. The seniors vote and choose the "class clown"(a funny student), the "most likely to succeed"(a student who got the best grades), and the "best dressed"(a student with a good fashion sense). There are also other awards.Students usually sign each other's yearbooks. This is especially important for the seniors because they are graduating. Students write notes to each other, such as, "We had a lot of fun," or "I'll never forget you." They also write about the fun and funny experiences they shared in school together.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。
牛津译林九年级下册Unit 4阅读练习
牛津译林九年级下册Unit4 阅读练习一、阅读理解AShare Flat Happy Village big flat, 1 room ready for use immediately, with all necessary furniture and appliances. 3 minutes’ walk to underground station, 2 blocks from shopping center, park view, $2100 including bills, female nonsmoker, no pet. Sara 25720836 or 10077809Moving Sale 2 armchairs, red/brown at $400 each；coffee table, black, wood, $800；oil painting, big, $900；Tianjin carpet, green, 3*7, $600；double bed, $500；mirror, big, square, $500；fridge, big double-door, $1000；old pictures, $140 each. Mr. Brown, Tel Weekend, 25216011, Weekday, 25245867Part-time Lab Assistant Wanted Required by busy electronics company to help with development of computer, should have an electronic degree and some experience of working in an electronic lab. Hours 9：00am—1：00pm, Monday – Friday Salary 6,598 – 10,230 dependent on experienceLetter of application to Mrs. G Chan NOVA ELECTRONICS, 45 Shanxi RD, Shanghai1．From the above we can learn that the Happy Village flat_________.A. is near a parkB. is beside the seaC. has no furnitureD. can’t be used now.2. Mr. Brown wants to sell these things because .A. they are too old or brokenB. he has bought many new things.C. he is moving to a new placeD. he doesn’t have e nough money.3.The salary for the part-time lab assistant depends on .A. his experience of working in an electronic labB. the variety of part-time jobs he has done.C. his ability of applying for different jobs.D. the degree he has got.4. The one who puts on the first advertisement probably wants to_____.A.rent a beautiful flat of her own in Happy VillageB.find another lady to share the cost to rent a flatC.share her room in a flat with whoever has no petD.find a maid to look after herself5. If you want to buy some old furniture, you should_________.A.get in touch with NOVA ELECTRONICSB.call 25245967 any day except MondayC.do it before you move to another placeD.call either 25245867 on Monday or 25216011 on Saturday【答案】1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.DBYou may have been told before not to be afraid of anything. Fear is often associated with weakness. Fear is something to be avoided.But that’s not true, according to Time For Kids magazine. Fear can be good for us.Fear tells us about danger. With out fear, we wouldn’t know to run away from a tiger or step back from a cliff.In a study published in the Justice Quarterly journal in August, researchers from Michigan State University said that a healthy fear or crime keeps teenagers away from potentially dangerous people, places, and activities.Fear makes us jump, scream and sweat. But interestingly, sometimes we make ourselves feel fear on purpose. Think about scary books and movies, and also the long lines for a scary roller coaster ride.Margee Kerr, a US sociologist, explained why to Time For Kids.Fear fills our brain with healthy chemical substances, especially endorphins and dopamine, and these things create feelings of happiness and excite us, according toKerr. In addition, when you’re scared, your body produces a chemical which helps“Watch people walking out of a haunted house, and you’ll see lots of smiles and high fives,” Kerr told Time For Kids. That also explains why schools and companies organize challenging trips and physical activities to build up team spirit.People experience and deal with fear in different ways. If you happen to be a “coward” who gets scared easily, don’t worry. There is some evidence that being scared can help a person manage stressful situations.Kerr said that things like giving a presentation in front of your class or performing in a school play help build a sort of endurance to fear that makes us more confident.“You become more comfortable with the physical experience of fear, and so you are better able to work through it during tense situations,” said Kerr.So learn to love your fear. It only grows when we forget how helpful our fear is trying to be.1.Why is a scary roller coaster ride helpful to people according to the article?A.I t improves people’s ability to survive in the modern world.B.It makes people less cowardly and more confident in life.C.It causes the brain to produce chemicals that make people happy and excited.D.It teaches people how to keep away from things that could be dangerous.2.The underlined phrase “bond with” in Paragraph 8 is closest in meaning to _________.A.get closer toB.fight againstC.pay attention toD.be more careful with3.What is the right attitude toward fear according to the article?A.Avoid being involved in scary situations.B.Experience it as often as possible.C.Consider it as a sign of weakness. .D.Enjoy healthy fear occasionally.4. How do schools build up team spirit?A. By organizing challenging trips.B. By organizing physical activities.C. Consider it as a sign of weakness.D. Enjoy healthy fear occasionally(偶尔地).5.What is the passage mainly about？___A．People's misunderstandings about fear．B．Different ways to deal with fear．C．The benefits fear brings us．D．A new study about fear．【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.CCMany young people all over the world love to travel and see the world. Have you heard of backpackers? They are normally young people who travel cheaply with just one rucksack(背包) and comfortable walking boots. They buy local food in supermarkets to save money and at the same time become friends with local people.Some people prefer adventure tours. Brave people may try bungee jumping from the bridge overlooking the Victoria Falls in Africa with only a rope around their legs.Some enjoy the challenge of rock climbing in the Alps in Switzerland. Others may go snowboarding in the RockyMountains in the USA.Have you ever heard of an ecotourism (生态旅游)? It rr;eans a holiday in which people come close to nature but are very careful not to damage the nature beauty or living things in the area. How can this be possible? Let's read an interview with people who enjoyed a swimming with dolphins tour.Interviewer what was the most exciting part ofyour holiday?Sharon from South Africa I felt excited when I heard the sound of wilddolphins approaching me in the water and then swimming directly under me. An image I will never forget.Xavier from Portugal There were two dolphins below us swimming downwards. One stopped and looked back at me as if to say 'What are those strange beings?" Fantastic!Interviewer Did you feel that your holiday helped local people and areas to keep their beautifulenvironment?Jane from New Zealand The hotel and the whale and dolphin watching comparues employ(雇佣) local people. They used to hunt those whales and dolphins, but now they can eam money from tourism and don't have to kill them. Not many boats are allowed at the same time so these animals aren't bothered. The boat companies also work to educate the local schools about the importance of protecting these wonderful creatures.Helen from England I am glad they are not killing the whales and dolphins any more, but the cars and boats use fuel which could cause pollution and make the sea less clean.Well, what do you think? Thousands of people visit the Forbidden City or the Great Wall of China every year. Do you think that's a good thing, or do you feel that China's important historical sites can be damaged? Are there any ways of sharing your treasures (珍宝) but keeping them in good condition?1. From the first paragraph, backpackers are young people .A. traveling cheaply with just one rucksackB. visiting historical places in ChinaC. who love to travel and see the world aloneD. who love to buy local things as souvenirs2. What did Sharon, Xavier, Jane and Helen do in their holiday?A. Try bungee jumping in Africa.B. Enjoy rock climbing in Switzerland.C. Enjoy a swimming with dolphins tour.D. Go snowboarding in the USA.3.Sharon,Xavier,Jane and Helen think the tours are helpful EXCEPTA. the hotel and the companies employ local people to eam moneyB. local people used to hunt and kill whales and dolphins but now they don'tC. not many boats are allowed at the same time so animals aren't botheredD. the cars and boats use fuel to cause pollution and make the sea dirtier4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. It's a cheap and popular way to travel and see the world as a backpacker.B. We believe an ecotourism can greatly protect the nature beauty and living things.C. The writer think China's sites can be protected because of being visited by tourists.D. Following the rules of the nature is good for sharing treasures and keeping them good.5. What can't you do when you take an ecotourism?A. Come close to nature in the holiday carefully.B. Protect the living things in the area.C. Be careful not to damage the nature beauty.D. Keep the local people frustrated.【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.DDNorm Pethrick，a 36-year-old man in Australia's northern city Darwin，was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodile's back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park，a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin，a local newspaper reported．Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged （扑），locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater．Norm Pethrick，who with his wife had been collecting water，immediately went to help her．He jumped onto the back，poked （戳） the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free．Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment．The d octors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds （伤口） in her right leg，a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers．"This could have been a fatal and tragic situation，"said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital （RDH），Dr Len Notaras，according to a local report．He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband's"quick and diligent actions"．Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an o peration to clean the wounds，which are easy to get infected because of bacteria （细菌） on the teeth of the crocodile．1．This passage is most likely to be found in___．A．a travel guideB．a newspaperC．a textbookD．a novel2．The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was___．A．swimming in the riverB．standing on the river bankC．watching the crocodileD．fishing in the water3．Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick？___A．Her eyes were badly poked．B．She had eight wounds altogether．C．One of her fingers also got hurt．D．One of the crocodile's teeth was found in her leg．4．According to the passage，Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT___．A．braveB．diligentC．quickD．humorous5．Which of the following would be the best title for this passage？___A．The husband should save the wifeB．A man saves wife's life from crocodile's jawsC．A crocodile is not so dangerous as people imagineD．Human beings can beat crocodiles sometimes．【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B二、任务型阅读Sixteen is a special age in the United States. There’s often a special celebration for a girl’s 16th birthday---a big party called Sweet-16. It is like a wedding reception(结婚晚宴) in the number of guests and gifts handed out.About a month before the party, the girl’s family sends out invitations to the guests. They must buy a special present for the birthday girl and the girl guests find good dresses to wear. A sweet-16 present usually costs $40 to $60. This is about $20 more than the usual-cost of a birthday present.The party itself is not held at someone’s house. The hostess rents(租赁) a reception hall for the event. Food, cake and a DJ are provided. Around 6’clock, guests arrive and meet the birthday girl. Then the girl and her father have a special father-daughter dance. After that, guests dance for about 30 to 45 minutes.Then there is the most important part of the Sweet-16 party, the candle-lighting ceremony.The sweet-16 hostess stands behind 16 unlit(未点燃的) candles and dedicates(献给) each candle to her friends, family, and anything that she feels is important to her. A lot of crying and hugging goes on at this time.Afterw ards, people sit and eat. Most guests begin leaving around 11 o’clock.This school year, I have been to two Sweet-16s. I am one of the youngest students in my grade (My birthday is in December). I’ll have to wait another year before I can have my own special Sweet-16 party. I can’t wait for it!1.Why is sixteen a special age for an American girl?_____________________________________________________________2.How much does a usual birthday present for a teenager cost in the USA?_____________________________________________________________3.What is the most important part of the Sweet-16 party?_____________________________________________________________4.How old is the writer?_____________________________________________________________5.What do you think of the Sweet-16 party in the USA? (请自拟一句话作答)_____________________________________________________________【答案】1.Because there’s often a special celebration for a girl’s 16th birthday.2. 20-40 dollars.3. The candle-lighting ceremony.4. Fifteen years old. / 15 years old. / 15.5. It’s interesting/meaningful. /…。
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牛津译林九年级下册阅读练习
完形填空
During this winter vacation, I went to work in Four Seasons Hotel so that I could increase my social experience. Although it took only two (1) I made many friends there.
During my first night, I found there were so many people in the hotel. At the beginning, I just felt I was a little (2) because I did not know what to do. Other waiters all look very (3) and were busy working with smiling faces. At that time, a strong boy came up to me and showed me (4) to work.
During supper, the boy who (5) me sat by my side and said to me, “My name is Paul. This afternoon you didn’t do those carefully enough, and I think you should call me ‘teacher’.”I said, “Thank you for (6) me, and I think we can be friends, do you think so?”
The first day ended, I was so tired that I fell (7) as soon as I lay down on the bed.
As the days went by, I was used to the life there.
One day, I made a (8) while working. The boss got so angry with me that I felt very sorry. This time, a little boy named Eric walked up to me and said, “Don’t be scared! Just be more (9) next time!”“Thank you very much,”I said. After that, we also became friends.
Two weeks flew by, and I must (10) there, for I had to go back to school. So my friends all came to say goodbye to me. I would remember everyone’s (11) , John, Eric, Paul and so on. At that moment, I felt so excited that I almost (12)
I learned much and got some (13) of working in the restaurant. My friends brought wonderful and colorful (14) to my life. Wherever I am, I will be (15) of them, for they are my good friends.
( )1 A. days B. months C. weeks D. years
( )2 A. careless B. helpless C. hopeless D. homeless
( )3 A. happy B. fine C. funny D. strange
( )4 A. where B. how C. when D. why
( )5 A. warned B. trained C. thanked D. helped。