CATTI笔译必备词汇

CATTI笔译必备词汇户口regi s tered permane nt res i de nee 民生peopIe' s wellbeing团购 group buy i ng乡长town ship head城管urban management officers恶搞video spoof房奴mortgage s I ave黑车uni icensed cab毕婚族marry-upon-graduation安家费sett I ing-in a I I owance代排族hired queuers短租房short-term hous i ng/accommodation 二手房pre-owned house; second-hand house 封口费hush money个体户the se I f-emp I oyed公务车state-f inanced vehicle公务员civi l/publ ic servant假文凭fake d i p I omas开瓶费corkage fee两卩艮房house of two I imits; house with I imited pr ice andhabitable area廉租房low-rent hous i ng农民工migrant worker农业稅agr icu Itura I tax（泡网吧hit the Internet bar双休日two-day weekend5?义职工work ing coup I e群租客tenant groups入住率occupancy rate潜规则casting couch闪跳族habitual job hopper筒子楼tube-shaped apartment bui Iding<学区房schoo丨-nearby house暂住证t emporary residence perm it安居工程Comfortab I e/Affordab I e Hous i ng Project 城市补丁run-down neighborhoods低保制度subs is tence secur i ty sys tem恶性循环vicious circle法治政府Iaw-based government（非法）传销pyramid schemes; multi-level marketing勻电:去“攵入i I I ega I ear nings; illicit in come 福利彩票we I fare I ottery改革攻坚fur ther reform in diff icu It areas; t ack I e hard i ssues i n the reform改革试点pi Iot reform program公共参与pub I i c/communa I parti c i pation和谐社会harm on i ous soc i ety黑恶势力Maf ia-1 ike gangs基层社区grassro ots comm unity<减员增效downsize the staff to improve eff iciency空巢家庭empty-nest/chi I d I ess fami I y就业指导emp I oyment gu i dance面子工程vanity/image project民族团结ethnic unity南水北调Sou th-to—Nor th water d i vers i on贫富差距di spar i ty in weal th d i s tribu tion贫困人口impover ished peopIe权力下放shi ft of power to the grassroots; de I egate power to the lower I eve Is社会结构soc i a I structure市政工程munici pa I/pub I ic works数字鸿沟digital divide天灾人祸na tural ca I am ities and man - made mi sfor tu nes同城待遇i denti ca I treatment无偿南氏血unpaid bIood donation五好家庭Fi ve-Vi rtues Fami I y下岗职工unemployed workers and st aff; I aid-off emp loyees乡镇企业township enterpr i ses学生减负reduce students' study Ioad严扌丁斗争s trike - hard opera tion/campa i g n to crack down cr imes总体规划overa I I plan弓I 进人才br i ng i n needed personne I优抚安置provide special assistance to entitled groups创新型国家inn ova tion - orie nted nation低收入家庭low- in come househo I d/fami I y月艮务型政府service-or iented government高层次人才high-ca I iber personne I高技能人才highly skilled personneI公用互联网pub I ic I nternet固定电话网 f ixed - line t e I ephone network简易过渡房makesh i ft she I ter经济适用房affordab I e hous i ng开放型经济an open economy科学发展观scientific out I ook on deve I opment人口功能区funct i ona I popu I at i on zone三八红旗手March 8 Red FI ag Bearer下基层锻炼temper oneseIf in a grassroots unit移动通信网mob i I e commun i ca tion net work自觉排队日Queuing-up Day地方保护主义regions I protectionism城市低收入者Iow-income city dweI Iers爱国统一战线patr iot i c un i ted front坚持基本纲领uphoId the basic program抗灾救灾工作efforts to combat disasters and provide relief 平房改造工程re nova tion pro jec t of sha nty dwe I I ings 人事制度改革reform of personneI system社会保障工作soc i a I secur i ty work社会保障体制social secur ity system¥社会利益格局interest of d i fferent soc i a I groups酒后冲突drunken brawl大运会Universiade青年危机quarter I i fe crisis闪婚flash marr i age众包crowdsourcing山西老陈醋Shanx i aged vinegar伏旱summer drought■松花蛋century eggs塑身内衣shapewear骨灰粉丝the hardcore fan/ super fan/crazy fan/ rabid fan/ frenzied fan/addicted fan穿越剧time-travel TV ser ies忘年恋May-December romanee新闻词汇I倒叙in ver ted pyramid style回访return visit均势ba lance of power社论ed i tor i a I试扌番start trial broadcasts述评comme nt ary顺叙pyramid sty Ie主编ch i ef ed i tor直扌番I i ve broadcast专电spec i a I d i spathe编者按editor' s note读者量readership发刊词prospectus发行量 c i rcu I at ion公正性fa i rness画外音voiceover幻灯片s I ideshows时效性time I i ness假新闻pseudo-news教育性enr ichment可信度credibi I ity新闻稿news re I ease言论版op ini on page本报记者staff writerI编辑主任managing editor标题妙语headline witti c i sm 常驻记者resident correspondent 地方新闻I oca I news电视指南TV Guide电视转播on-camera de I i very独家新闻ex I us i ve news扼要重述recap the head I i nes发布公扌艮issue a communiquQ封锁消息news bIackout公众意识public con sciousness国际新闻wor I d news国内新闻domestic news滚动报道running/roI I ing stories记者新闻eye-account经济新闻economic news媒体炒作press hype秘密采访covert coverage民意测验opinion pol I目标受众targeted audienee深度报道i n-depth reportABC (accuracy, brevity and c I ar i ty)准确、简洁、明晰accurate journaI ism 精确新闻学advance copy 预备稿adver tising f i Im/commerc i a I message 广告片advertor i a I社论式广告advocacy journaI ism鼓吹式新闻；偏袒性新闻报道affair社会轶闻；桃色新闻；绯闻agony co I urn n （报刊上登载寻人、寻物、丧葬等启事的）私事广告栏；答读者问专栏airdate （排定的）广播时间airspace用于广告的广播时间（尤批电台、电视台）air time （电台、电视台节目）始播时间，播出时间a I I （names are arranged） in random order 排名不分先后anchor booth新闻节目主持人播音室annua l/anna I s年报，年刊，年鉴apocrypha I story假新闻，骗人的新闻a rev i sed ed i tion 修订版Associated Press （AP）美联社banner head I i ne通栏大字标题b I ack and white白纸黑字（指是非分明）Ib I ue~r i bbon event重大体育比赛Breaking News Award突发新闻报道奖（普利策奖中的一个奖项）broad loid小型大报（由broadsheet和tab I o i d两词合并而成）cal I-in （phone-in）（电台或电视台的）听众、观众来电直播节目canned copy 通稿city news社会新闻co I or supp I ement 彩色增刊copy reader文字编辑（美）creat i ve med i a 创意媒体cyberslacker在工作时间用因特网做私事的人ed i tor i a I department 编辑部ext er i or/1 oca tion/out door sho oting 夕卜景扌白摄feature story专题报道foI Iow-up stories 后续报道fragmentation of the mass audienee 受众的分流ful I house 爆满gI oca Ii zat ion 全球化下的本土化（由globaIi zat ion 与I oca I i zat ion两词合并而成）gutter press 黄色4、扌艮hard news/spot news重要新闻/最新消息heroinware海洛因电子游戏infortainment 新闻娱乐化（由information 和entertainment 两个单词组合而成）interpretative reporting 解读性报道investigative reporting 调查性扌艮道invisible opinion无形的观点（指记者用事实本身的力量向读者进行宣传）jargon行话journa I i s tic coin age 新闻生造词latest news/hot news 最新消息I i ve teIevision coverage 电视实况转播mass media 大人传扌番media advisor媒体顾问；宣传顾问med i a blitz舆论声势media compe tit ion 传媒大战media event重大新闻事件media gate媒体丑闻media individual 新闻人物media polling （为预测大选结果而举行的）媒体民意测验>media tycoon传媒大亨media war媒体战争mega-hit轰动效应memor i a I vo I ume 纟己念刊method act i ng演技派表演morning/afternoon/evening paper 晨扌艮/午扌艮/H免扌艮news background articles 新闻背景专稿news buI let in简明新闻>news-or iented features 新闻性特写newspaper campa i gn 报纟氏战newspaper extra报纸特刊/增刊news product io n research 新闻制作研究outside broadcasting van 电视实况转播车penny press 廉价报纸physica I med i a 传统媒体podcast扌番客(popu I ar newspaper 大人化扌艮纸positions vacant 招聘press baron扌艮业巨头，扌艮业大王press circles报界；新闻界press communiqu e 新闻公扌艮press corps联合报道组；记者团pr ime time黄金时间production cost 制作成本Pul itzer Prize for Nonfiction 普里策非小说奖res i dent i a I b I ock TV 楼宇电视Shield Law新闻保障法(美)show biz (= show business)娱乐性行业，娱乐界sound-andTight 光幻音响spec i a I cor respondent 特约记者special issue 特刊tabloid journaI ism 小报新闻tabloid reporting耸人听闻的报道teIevised violence 电视暴力television interviewer电视访谈节目主持人The Nielsen Ratings尼尔森收视率调查The Reuters, Ltd. (Reuters)路透社(英) transmission perspective 传输视角tr i ck shot特技摄影TV coverage电视报道typecast actor 特型演员United Press International (UPI)美国合众国际新闻社veteran columnist 资深专栏作家wanted column 招聘栏war correspondent 随军记者week I y pub I ication 周刊ye I low journa I i sm 黄色新闻载人航天manned space mission探月工程I unar exp I ora tion program结构性、输入性物价上涨structura I and imported i nf I at i on 重点产业调整振兴计划the plan for restructur ing and re i nv i gorat i ng key i ndustr i es政府投资引导带动社会投资Government spending guided and drove nongovernmentaI i nvestment科研成果实现了产业化 A Iarge number of research resuIts have been appIied in industrial production.工业“三废” industrial wastewater, waste gases and residues主体功能区deveIopment priority zones县级基本财力保障机制 a mechan i sm for ensur i ng bas i c fund i ng for county-1 eve I governments对外工程承包和劳务合作营业额the total turnover of overseasconstruetion/project and Iabor contracts新型农* 寸社会养老保险 a new t ype of pe nsion in sura nee for rura I res i dents 老有所养、病有所医、住有所居Everyone has access to oId-cage care, medical treatment and housing.行政问责administrative accountabi lity system违法征地拆迁iI IegaI land expropr iations and hous ing demo Ii t i ons政府调控与市场机制的有机统一close I y i ntegrate government controI with market forces激发经济内在活力st i mu I ate the (i nterna I) vital i ty of the economy加快形成消费、投资、出口协调拉动经济增长的新局面to quickly reaIi ze economic growth dr i ven by consumption, investment and exports提高居民收入在国民收入中的比重，提高劳动报酬在初次分配中的比重(“两个提高”) raise the proportion of national income d i str i buted to i nd i v i dua I s and i ncrease the proport i on of wages in the pr imary distribution of income提高政疑范围内的医保基金支付水平increase payment percentage/level in the medical insuranee fund withi n author i zed package 构建组织多元、服务高效、监督审慎、风险可控的金融体系develop a f inancial systemfeaturing diverse organizations, eff icient service, prudent supervision and risk-controI建立健全能够灵活反映市场供求关系、资源稀缺程度和环境损害成本的资源性产品价格形成机带•]deveI op a sound, flexible mechanism for setting pr ices for resource products capabIe of ref Iecting suppIy and demand i n the market, resource scarcity, and the cost of envi ronmental damage政府自身改革建设government reforms and seIf-improvement从制度上改变权力过分集中而又得不到制约的状况make institutional changes to end the excessive concentration of power and I ack of checks on power保持适当的财政赤字和国债规模keep the def icit and government bonds at appropr i ate I eve Is公务接待费hospi ta I i ty spend ing消除输入性、结构性通胀因素的不利影响overcome the adverseeffects of imported and struetural inflation"米袋子”省长负责制和“菜篮子”市长负责制the system of prov i nc i a I governors t ak i ng resp on s i b i I ity for the “rice bag" (grain suppIy) program and city mayors taking responsibility for the "vegetable basket" (non-grain food suppIy) program 农产品流通体系farm products d i str i but i on。