高考英语专项听力模拟训练七——推断
高考英语听力推理判断题单选题30题
高考英语听力推理判断题单选题30题1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a hospital.C. In a supermarket.D. In a school.答案:C。
本题主要根据对话中的相关词汇来判断地点。
对话中提到了“fruits”“vegetables”等与超市相关的物品,所以可推断出对话可能发生在超市。
2. Who is the man talking to?A. His teacher.B. His classmate.C. His doctor.D. His friend.答案:A。
从对话中“exam”“grades”等词可以推测出男子正在与老师交流。
3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Husband and wife.C. Boss and employee.D. Teacher and student.答案:D。
对话中提到“homework”“assignment”等与学习相关的内容,可判断两人是师生关系。
4. Where might the woman be now?A. At a park.B. At a cinema.C. At a gym.D. At a restaurant.答案:D。
根据“menu”“order”等词汇,可以推断出女人可能在餐厅。
5. Who is the woman most likely talking to?A. A postman.B. A policeman.C. A taxi driver.D. A shop assistant.答案:B。
女人提到“lost my bag”“help me find it”等寻求帮助的内容,所以最有可能是在和警察交流。
2023届高考英语模拟试卷七(含参考答案)
2023届高考英语模拟试卷七(含参考答案)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What happened to the woman last night?A. She missed a program.B. Her TV was broken.C. She didn’t sleep well.2. What might the woman be good at?A. Looking after kids.B. Taking care of elderly people.C. Teaching people how to find a job.3. Why does the man want to exchange his T-shirt?A. He dislikes the color.B. It is the wrong size.C. It has a hole on it.4. What do the speakers decide to do?A. Go out for dinner.B. Work overtime together.C. Bring some food back for dinner.5. What can we learn from this conversation?A. Mr. Davidson is busy right now.B. The man dialed the wrong number.C. The woman doesn’t want to talk about art.第二节 (共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
听力理解推断题能力提升
课题:听力理解推断题能力提升------攻克前五题导学案科目:英语授课人:课时:第一课时时间:授课班级:Step One:Lead-in------Enjoy a song and answer the question.What is the probable relationship between “you” and “me” in the MV?Step Two: Listening skills trainingExploration1: 推断身份关系、职业错题回顾:1. What is the probable relationship between speakers? (《听力风暴》七第2题)A. Teacher and student.B. Coach and player.C. Parent and child.2. Who might the woman be? (《听力风暴》七第7题)A. A vet.B. A dentist.C. An eye specialist.小结1:1. 要注意说话人的语调, 如果双方是陌生人关系,语调一般较;朋友关系,语调一般较;家人关系,语调一般较;师生或上司与员工关系,语调一般较;2. 把说话人的语调和其结合起来判断人物关系及身份。
课堂练习:1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?(2018年全国卷III 第2题)A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.2. What is the man? (《听力风暴》七第16题)A. An actor.B. A reporter.C. A director.Exploration2: 推断行为动作错题回顾:1. What is the woman doing now? (2020年南宁市摸底考第2题)A. Making a list.B. Baking cookies.C. Shopping for groceries.2. What will the woman probably do? (《听力风暴》六第10题)A. Go to the man’s place.B. Call the Hillsbore Hotel.C. Reserve an exhibition hall.小结2:1. 整体理解材料,抓住关键细节,重视第个人的谈话内容,其内容往往是解题关键。
高考英语专项听力模拟训练七——推断
2009届高考英语专项听力模拟训练七——推断关于说话背景/说话者之间的关系听下面11段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Librarian and borrower.C. Boss and secretary.2. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Lawyer and client.C. Doctor and patient.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Customer and salesperson.C. Colleagues.4. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Passenger and bus driver.C. Customer and merchant.5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Strangers.B. Colleagues.C. Friends.6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. They are strangers.B. They are relatives.C. They are friends.7. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. A coupe.B. Classmates.C. Neighbors.8. What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Fireman and house owner.C. Boss and employee.9. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Old friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Two strangers.10. Who are the two speakers?A. Writer and reporter.B. Teacher and student.C. Friends.11. Who do you think are the two speakers?A. A couple.B. Neighbors.C. Colleagues.答案:ACABA BBCAA A。
高考模拟试题卷 英语(第七模拟)
2013年北京—黄冈高考最后冲刺预测试卷英语(第七模拟)【命题报告】本套试卷是笔者按照最新山东高考英语《考试说明》,并在充分研究了近两年山东高考英语试题的命题思路、试题特点以及难度变化的基础上命制的。
1.听力部分话题多样,考查考生听取具体信息的能力;2.语法和词汇知识部分在保证知识覆盖面的基础上,突出了山东高考英语一贯倡导的语境化、交际化的特点;3.完形填空设空合理,考查考生通过语篇理解文章的能力;4.阅读理解突出了题材、体裁的多样性和新颖性,语篇的逻辑性和思维的深度和广度,真正检验考生通过阅读文章捕捉细节、归纳概括和推理判断的能力;5.写作部分内容贴近考生的日常生活,真正考查考生实际运用英语语言的能力。
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man have?A.A blood test.B.A job interview.C.A physical examination.2.What does the man want to do?A.To phone someone.B.To talk to the operator.C.To check his number.3.When will the two speakers probably meet?A.This morning.B.This afternoon.C.Early tomorrow.4.What was the woman doing before leaving the office?A.Reading a report.B.Writing a report.C.Reviewing a report.5.Why can t the man give the woman a hand?A.He doesn t want to do so.B.He doesn t know how to help her.C.He is too busy to help her.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年山东新高考英语听力模拟卷及解析
2020山东新高考英语听力模拟卷Text1找沙滩45W:Steve,I think we have gone off course.We have been cycling for an hour and there’s no beach in sight.M:I don’t think so.I’ve been checking the map.Across this park to the international hotel,and the beach is one mile from there.1.What is the speakers’destination?A.The park.B.The beach.C.The hotel.【解析】推理判断题。
根据女士的话“We have been cycling for an hour and there’s no beach in sight.”和男士的话“I’ve been checking the map…and the beach is one mile from there.”可知,说话者的目的地是海滩,故选B。
【重点词句】go off course:偏离路线in sight:视力范围,视野【点拨】go off表示“离开”;course此处为考查熟词生义,一般为“课程”之意,但此处考查的是“方向;(船或飞机)航向,航线”之意。
Text2去收容所过圣诞36M:Nancy,are you having a big Christmas dinner at your house this year?W:Actually,I plan to spend Christmas at a homeless shelter with some friends.We just want to do something for the people there.2.What is Nancy’s plan for Christmas?A.To have dinner at home.B.To do volunteer work.C.To visit some friends.【解析】推理判断题。
高三英语模拟考场Test7三 听力
高三英语模拟考场Test7三听力听力理解听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
15. What needs cleaning?A. The car.B. The bike.C. The house.16. Who did the cleaning last time?A. The woman speaker.B. The man speaker.C. Mark.17. Who should do the cleaning this time?A. The woman.B. The man.C. Mark.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
18. Where was Alexander Graham Bell born?A. The Great Britain.B. The United States.C. West Germany.19. What was Bell’s main interest throughout his life?A. Helping the blind people.B. Helping the deaf people.C. Helping the black people.20. In which year did Bell succeed in inventing the telephone?A. In 1876.B. In 1847.C. In 1874.[参考答案](Text 9)W: The car hasn’t been cleaned for a few days.M: No, it hasn’t. It’s very dirty.W: Someone ought to clean it today.M: Mark should clean it. It’s his turn.W: No, he cleaned it last time. It’s your tu rn.M: No, it isn’t. You always clean it after Mark.W: Oh hear, is it really my turn? I’ll clean it tomorrow.M: Clean it now. Only lazy people say they’ll work tomorrow.W: Then I’ll clean it the day after tomorrow.(Text 10)Alexander Graham Bell, the father of the electric telephone, was born in Edinburgh, Scotland on March 3,1847. He graduated from Edinburgh University and received further education in London. He died in 1892.When Bell was a young man, he was very ill. Indeed, his long illness was one of the chief reasons for his parents to move to Canada where he finally recovered from his illness. Bell’s father and grandfather had spent all their lives studying human speech and how to teach the deaf to speak, and he followed them. His main interest throughout his left was in helping the deaf. He was so successful that he was invited to teach at the University of Boston, where he became a professor as a result of his work in speech and hearing.Bell began to experiment with ways in which people could talk with each other over long distances. In 1874 he succeeded in inventing the telephone. However, it was not until 1876 that the world’s first telephone was shown to the public. The first complete sentence ever spoken over t he telephone was“Mr Watson, come here. I want you.”答案:15. A 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C。
高考英语听力专项训练七(含听力音频mp3,听力课件及听力试题PPT)课件
C. Have a good talk with her neighbor.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. How many things will the woman have to do before 5:30 on Saturday?
A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Six.
l5. What will the woman do at noon? A. See a doctor. B. Clean the house. C. Pick up her brother.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What’s wrong with the woman?
A. Her head is injured. B. Her throat is infected. C. She has a problem with her lungs. 9. How does the woman feel? A. Wanting to cough. B. Always being sleepy. C. Having no desire to eat. 10. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. To keep warm. B. To stay in hospital. C. To drink more hot water.
步步高2022高考听力专项练习(7)(录音材料及解析)
步步高2022高考听力专项练习(7)(录音材料及解析)录音材料及答案(Text 1)W: Excuse me. I want five envelopes and five regular stamps, please.M: OK, here you are. That will be four dollars altogether.(Text 2)M: I missed the bus again today because I turned the alarm clock off in my sleep.W: Try putting it far away from your bed and you’ll get up on time.(Text 3)M: Did you receive my application?W: I did, but I have not had a chance to look it over yet.M: Not yet? It’s been over a week and I was hoping to get an answer today.(Text 4)W: The movie next Tuesday has been cancelled due to lack of interest.M: What do you mean?W: Well, by last night only a few tickets has been sold.(Text 5)W: If I were you, I’d take the bus to work. Driving in that rush hour traffic is terrible.M: But by the time the bus gets to my stop, there aren’t any seats left.(Text 6)W: What’s wrong, Peter?M: Can you believe this? I locked my keys in the car and I have to go to the airport to pick up my aunt.W: So, what are you going to do?M: I don’t know. Do you think I could borrow your car for a few hours?W: I’m sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.M: Well, could you drive me home then? I have spare keys there.W: That’s no problem.M: Do you have a quarter for the phone? My wallet’s in the car, too.W: Here you are. Anything else?M: No, that’s it. I really appreciate it.(Text 7)W: Good morning, Mr. White. I wonder if you could spare a few minutes. I’d like to ask you a few questions.M: Well, I can spare you a few minutes, but I’m very bu sy preparing for our exhibition, you know.W: Just a few questions. Where is it going to be held?M: It’s going to be held in the art gallery.W: Who is opening it?M: It’s going to be opened by Mr. Smith.W: It’s quite a big exhibition,isn’t it?M: Quite big. Some very famous paintings will be shown.W: I believe they’re sent from different countries,aren’t they?M: Yes, that’s right. Quite an international event for our town.W: Well, thank you. Mr. White. Wish you every success with the exhibition!M: Thank you.(Text 8)M: You often come to school late as well. Yesterday, for example, you...W: Yes. I’m very sorry about that. You see, my alarm clock didn’t work and...M: Your alarm clock? But you told me yesterday that the bus had broken down!W: Oh, did I? I just forgot to say that my clock didn’t work, either.M: It’s a good story. Now, tell me again why you want tomorrow off.W: Well... er, you see, my grandmother is ill. She is in hospital and... and she is going to have an operation. I want to visit her.M: Oh, I see. So your grandfather is ill as well.W: As well? I... I don’t understand.M: Neither do I. When we began this conversation, you said your grandmother was ill. And you didn’t say she was going to have an operation! You said she had already had one! And by the way, you also said she was in an oldpeople’s home, not in a hospital.(Text 9)W: Hey, Bob. How long have you been here?M: I started swimming this morning at 5:00.W: My goodness! That’s early! I got here at 6:00.How many lanes have you done?M: I swam 50 lanes before 6:00, but I can’t remember how many lanes I’ve done since then.W: I have 10 more to do and it’ll be done.M: I’m almost finished, too. Do you have any classes right after you finish?W: No, I don’t have to go to class until 11:00. How about you?M: No, I don’t have to go to class until 10:00. I usually go out for breakfast afterI swim. Would you like to join me today?W: Sure, that sounds like fun. Let me finish and I’ll meet you outside the locker room.M: OK, see you then.(Text 10)The torch relay in Wuhan wrapped up on Saturday with Li Xiaoshuang, Olympic gymnastics champion, running into Sanxiashi Plaza, with the Olympic torch. The next stop for the sacred flame is Yichang in Hubei Province. Before starting off, for one minute, all relay team staff and torchbearers mourned in silence for the victims of the devastating earthquake in Wenchuan. In addition, stage performances during the launching and closing ceremonies were cancelled. Adhering to the principles of “si mplicity and practicality, ”the entire torch route was cut into 20.7 kilometers from 42.5 kilometers.Wuhan’s launching ceremony was held in Yellow Crane Tower Park. Yellow Crane Tower, built in the Three Kingdoms period, is a famous historic site. Poet Li Bai’s poem about the tower made it even more popular.The relay route passed along the Yangtze River. Torchbearers went from the Yangtze River Bridge, the first bridge in China to function as both a railway and highway on the nation’s longest river, to various roads in the city, highlighting Wuhan’s unique cultural sites.************************************************【答案】1~5.CBACB 6~BAB11~15.BBCBB 16~20.CAACC。
2024届高考英语听力真题分类专项训练---推理判断
2024届高考英语听力真题分类专项训练---推理判断1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bank B.At a ticket office C.On the train2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.3. Where does the conversation probably take pace?A.In a wine shop. B.In a supermarket. C.In a restaurant. 4. Where does this conversation take place?A.In a classroom. B.In a hospital. C.In a museum.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. At home.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?B.He wants to watch TV. C.He is too lazy.A.He has a pain in hisknee.7. What will the woman probably do next?A.Stay at home. B.Take Harry to hospital. C.Do some exercise. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. What does Jack want to do?A.Watch TV. B.Play outside. C.Go to the zoo.9. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home. B.In a cinema. C.In a supermarket. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
好题优卷—备战2022高考英语模考模拟测试卷(七)(考试版)
好题优卷—2022高考英语模考模拟卷(七)英语本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1.What's wrong with the woman’s car?A. It doesn’t start.B. It never has enough gas.C. It runs for a while and then dies.2. Why does the woman thank the man?A. He introduced her to his friends.B. He found a new school for her.C. He attended her party.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Washing dishes.B. Having Chinese hot pot.C. Shopping for groceries.4. How many times has the woman been to California?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A birthday gift.B. A new bike shop.C. A surprise party.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
2021届普通高等学校招生统一考试英语模拟预测卷七(新课标)含答案
【新课标】2021普通高等学校招生统一考试模拟预测卷七英语试题(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AIt's been a decade since the launch of Airbnb and Uber, now considered a part of life for many people booking trips and journeys. In that time, several boat sharing apps have been working hard to regulate how people rent boats or book activities on the water.Many of them have a similar business model to Airbnb, where customers rent boats directly from owners. GetMyBoat is the market leader with over 130,000 boats. The founders had the idea when they were sailing in the Atlantic and noticed that large numbers of boats were unused.The company has grown from having a presence primarily in the lop boating cities in the US to having boats available in 9 ,300 destinations across 184 countries. Since it first started, GetMyBoat has sent over 120,000 people out boating. This year, it is projecting to send 65 ,000 people out on the water, a dramatic increase from the 53 people who booked a boat in its first year back in 2013.US competitors include Boatsetter, which has 25 ,000 boats available across the world. Parisian- based Click&Boal has 30,000 boats globally and in the Mediterranean, Samboat is a major player with 25 ,000 boats.It's an obvious win for boat owners who are looking for ways to minimize (使最小化)the cost of owning a boat by renting it out. And modem technology means that the boat can find nearby customers without being registered to a specific boating agency as in the past.Safety issues are very important. Boatbound failed after a customer lost a leg in an accident because the company didn't require that people hire captains with the boats, something that its competitors do.The market is changing in that fewer people are seeking to buy their own boats, while the number of people who want to experience boating is growing. This new market is allowing people to search for and book water experiences that offer something new.1.What impressed the founders of GetMyBoat during their sailing in the Atlantic?A.The wide use of Airbnb. B.The popularity of water activities.C.The large quantity of unused boats. D.The large number of boats in the world.2.How does the author explain GetMyBoat's business development?A.By listing numbers. B.By making comparison.C.By following the time order. D.By referring to its founders' words.3.Why did Boatbound go downhill?A.Because the company couldn't find ways to minimize the cost of owning a boat.B.Because the competitors lay too much pressure on Boatbound.C.Because the company was in lack of modern technology.D.Because of a safely accident resulting from the company's carelessness.BA music talent show launched by Mango TV has caught the attention of domestic TV channel viewers recently. This entertainment program, whose Chines e name translates to “Sisters Who Brave Winds and Waves”, invited 30 established actresses in their thirties, put them up in an apartment where they competed against each other and then selected five among them to form a new star group.While young hopeful s are commonly considered to be the protagonists of music talent show, “Sisters Who Brave Winds and Waves” turns out to be an outlier. Apart from showcasing female stars musical talent, this show tries to deliver a positive message that age should not be the barrier for female entertainers to chase their dreams. The reality that most female entertainers have a short “shelf life” needs to be changed.Attracted by the unique theme of Mango TV’s new show, many Chinese viewers were desperate for the show’s debu t. The first episode aired last week received 10 million views within the first 20 minutes. Following the initial success, Mango Excellent Media’s stock rose by nearly 9% on Friday and another 7% on Monday. The company’s market value has now surpassed 100 billion yuan ($ 14 billion).The value of this show was not only recognized by the market, but also the majority of Chinese viewers. Many netizens made good comments on the new show as it encouraged them to explore their inner potential no matter how old t hey are. One wrote, “Of course, young stars in their late teens and early 20s are beautiful. But I feel more impressed by these celebrities over the age of 30.” She went on to say that their confidence and ambition make them shine, and that age is just a number.The Mango TV’s new show comes as a welcome relief, which demonstrates that charm and ambition is not limited to the young age. In fact, such age equality should extend to all professions to ensure that people with all ages could be treated equally in pursuit of their career goals.4.What does the underlined word “outlier” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Surprise. B.Success.C.Failure. D.Exception.5.How did the entertainment market react after Mango TV’s new show was released?A.The company’s market value has now exceeded 14 billion dollars.B.Mango Excellent Media’s stock rose by nearly 16% over the weekend.C.Nearly 10 million viewers watched the first episode within the first hour.D.The debut of the new show did not affect the company's market value.6.What do we know from the netizen’s comment on the newly released show?A.She thinks young celebrities are not attractive to the audience.B.She holds the view that Mango TV’s new show is conventional.C.She believes charm could make the celebrities shine no matter their age.D.She complains about age discrimination in the entertainment industry,.7.What can we infer about the author from the text?A.He/She aims to purse gender equality.B.He/She protests against age discrimination.C.He/She is a fan of musical shows.D.He/She dreams about being an actor/actress.CBlack rhinos(犀牛) have terrible eyesight. Even so, these African giants easily fend off hungry predators such as lions and hyenas. Their basic body plan has proved to be good enough to survive on African grasslands full of large predators, being very large, thick-skinned, big sword-like horns.But those protective traits(特征) are no match for humans with guns. Today the species is critically endangered largely due to poaching. But the rhinos may have an unlikely ally against poachers: the red-billed oxpecker. The chatty, sociable birds often hang out on the backs of rhinos, feasting on parasitic ticks(寄生虫).And actually, research has shown that the tick is the favorite diet of an oxpecker.The birds a lso get nutrients by picking at sores on the rhinos’ bodies. Victoria University of Melbourne behavioral ecologist Roan Plotz suspected that the rhinos put up with this indignity because the oxpeckers make loud alarm calls whenever they see humans approach, giving the rhinos an early warning to flee.To test whether the oxpeckers do, in fact, act as noisy lookouts, Plotz and his team implanted(植入) radio transmitters in the rhinos’ horns. This didn’t hurt the rhinos and allowed the researchers to track the animals.“And approach them undetected, when the oxpeckers were on the back and when the oxpeckers were not on their backs, to get an idea of if the birds do alarm them and if the rhinos do listen.”The researchers found that rhinos without oxpeckers detected an approaching human only 23 percent of the time, at an average distance of 27 meters. But when oxpeckers were present, the birds alarmed the rhinos 100 percent of the time. And they detected the human 61 meters away on average. And the more oxpeckers on the scene , the greater the detection distance.“It makes sense because the more eyes you have on your back, looking out for you, the more chance that they can pick up anything coming. There can be no doubt that the rhino is listening on the oxpecker alarm call.”8.What does the underlined phrase in the first paragraph mean?A.Defend against. B.Feed.C.Hide from. D.Attract.9.Why do the birds hang on the back of rhinos?A.To protect rhinos from poachers. B.To seek protection from rhinos.C.To f ind food over the rhino’s body.D.To let rhinos carry them around.10.What do the researchers find?A.Rhinos have poor eyesight. B.The birds alarm and rhinos listen.C.There are many ticks on rhinos. D.The birds have sharp eyes.11.What can best describe the relationship between the birds and rhinos?A.They protect each other from dangers. B.They are food source for each other.C.They depend on each other for survival. D.They have win-win partnership.DMental health is deteriorating(恶化)among young people globally.The incidence of depression and anxiety is increasing, and this not only lowers quality of life, but can have a lasting negative impact as an adolescent reaches adulthood.Many experts are trying to get at the root causes of this decline, in order to find ways to prevent further deterioration and to provide more effective help when needed. Two “emerging determinants of interest” are (a) over use of screen-based technology, and (b) too little time spent in nature. Most research to date has considered these factors independently, but a group of scientists from University of Adelaide recently decided to look at them jointly, to see if the combination of high screen time (ST) and low “green time” (GT), could affect mental wellbeing.The result is published on September 4, 2020, in the scientific journal PLOS One. In it, the researchers analyzed data from 186 studies that looked at children's interactions with screen-based technology and nature and their psychological outcomes, including mental health, cognitive(认知的) functioning, and academic achievement.What they found was that, in general, excessive screen time results in poorer psychological health, whereas green time improves mental wellbeing. Ten years ago in the U.S., the average daily screen time for 8-to-18-year-olds was 7.5 hours. As the study states, “This greatly exceeds recreational ST guidelines of 2 hours or less per day,” and is made even more challenging by the fact that so many schools are usingtechnology to teach classes.While some screen time can be beneficial, such as promoting connections and enabling tasks to be done more efficiently, there are many ways in which it is harmful. Excessive screen time “replaces important protective behaviors for mental health such as physical activity, getting adequate sleep, in-person social interactions, and academic activities.”And yet, when children do go outside, they become more physically active. Their day-night rhythm is regulated, thanks to the exposure to sunlight, thus “e ncouraging healthy sleep-wake cycles and improved sleep, which is key for psychological well-being.”12.The research of the University of Adelaide is different because________?A.The researchers tried to find the root causes.B.The researchers analyzed large amounts of data.C.The researchers tried to find a solution.D.They combined ST and GT.13.What are the findings of their research?A.Mental health is worsening among young people globally.B.School technology contributes to the most screen time.C.ST and GT have opposite impact on mental health.D.Guidelines of screen time shouldn’t be more than two hours.14.Why does over screen time affect mental health?A.It replaces mentally healthy behaviors.B.There is too much unhealthy information on the screen.C.Teens can’t break away from screen addiction.D.Teens can’t sleep well after screen time.15.What is implied in the passage?A.Over screen time worsens teens’ health.B.Teens need more green time, less screen time.C.Teens should be banned from any screen time.D.Screen-based technology shouldn’t be allowed in schools.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考听力推断
高考听力推断高考听力测试是高考英语考试的一项重要内容,也是考生常常感到较为困扰的一部分。
尤其是对于那些以书面语为主的学生来说,听力推断更是难上加难。
本文将对高考听力推断的技巧进行详细介绍。
首先,要提高听力推断能力,建议考生在备考过程中多听英文广播、录音或者英语电影,熟悉不同口音、语速和语调。
可以通过多种途径,如英语电影、网上英语教材、英语广播等进行听力的训练。
其次,在高考听力推断过程中,要特别注意听力材料的前后信息的呼应。
很多时候,答案会隐藏在材料后面的对话或者后文的提问中。
因此,在听的过程中要时刻注意整体语境,尤其是有关答案所在上下文的关键信息。
此外,还要注重听力材料中常见的关于数量以及时间的提问。
在听材料时,要时刻关注有关时间和数量的信息,特别留意数字的表达方式。
再者,考生要注意一些常见的推断出错的点。
比如,考虑推断的人物是否对所说的话负责,是否有充分的证据支持所推断的内容,以及是否有可能有其他原因解释所听到的信息。
此外,对于一些推断题的解题方法,考生需要有一定的技巧。
首先,可以尝试根据所听到的信息直接推断答案,例如根据对话中的谈论、问题的提问方式以及问题的主题等进行推断。
其次,可以通过排除法确定答案。
将选项与所听到的信息进行比较,逐项排除不符合题意的选项,最终确定正确答案。
最后,考生要在备考过程中进行模拟训练,熟悉高考听力的出题特点,提高解答速度和准确性。
在解题过程中,要注重细节,但也不能忽略整体语境。
高考听力考试时间紧迫,考生要能快速捕捉到关键信息,用最短的时间找出正确答案。
通过对高考听力推断的介绍,希望考生可以了解到听力推断的重要性以及提升听力推断能力的方法。
只有在备考过程中进行大量的练习、积累经验,并且掌握一些解题的技巧,才能在考试中取得好的成绩。
祝愿广大考生在高考中取得优异的成绩!。
2019高中英语高考提能练Unit7TheSea仿真检测灵活拆组卷(含解析)北师大版必修3
高考提能练Unit 7 The Sea仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分听力(满分30分,限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time is it now?A.It's 4:30. B.It's 4:50. C.It's 5:10.2.What does the man think of the fish?A.It is tasty. B.It is spicy. C.It is salty.3.What is the man going to do?A.Finish his report.B.Borrow a computer.C.Buy a train ticket.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a restaurant.B.At the woman's house.C.At a clothes store.5.What did David do in London?A.He went sightseeing.B.He bought some gold.C.He worked as a delivery man.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why is the man calling?A.To check the price of renting.B.To book an area for an event.C.To confirm the reservation.7.When will the man have the outdoor event?A.On Saturday. B.On Sunday. C.On Monday.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
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高考英语专项听力模拟训练七——推断
高考英语专项听力模拟训练七——推断
关于说话背景/说话者之间的关系
听下面11段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Librarian and borrower.
C. Boss and secretary.
2. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Lawyer and client.
C. Doctor and patient.
3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Neighbors.
B. Customer and salesperson.
C. Colleagues.
4. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient.
B. Passenger and bus driver.
C. Customer and merchant.
5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Strangers.
B. Colleagues.
C. Friends.
6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. They are strangers.
B. They are relatives.
C. They are friends.
7. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. A coupe.
B. Classmates.
C. Neighbors.
8. What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Fireman and house owner.
C. Boss and employee.
9. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Old friends.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Two strangers.
10. Who are the two speakers?
A. Writer and reporter.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Friends.
11. Who do you think are the two speakers?
A. A couple.
B. Neighbors.
C. Colleagues.
答案:ACABA BBCAA A。