2018中考英语专题训练----句型转换

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2018年全国中考英语真题地区汇编(句型转换)

2018年全国中考英语真题地区汇编(句型转换)

2018年全国中考英语真题地区汇编(句型转换)一、句型转换(共8题;共16分)1.The newly-opened supermarket had something on sale last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)________ thenewly-opened supermarket ________ anything on sale last Sunday?2.We will travel to the Great Wall after the exam. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ you travel after the exam.3.Why don't you watch a talk show? (改为同义句)________ ________ watch a talk show?4.They will study abroad after they finish high school. (改为同义句)They won't study abroad ________ they________ high school.5.The boys can play chess in the afternoon. (改为否定句)They boys ________ ________ chess in the afternoon.6.I go to the movies once a week. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ do you go to the movies?7.Jeff played tennis with his classmates yesterday. (改为否定句)Jeff ________ ________ tennis with his classmates yesterday.8.My sister will take care of my cat when I am on holiday. (改为同义句)My sister will ________ ________ my cat when I am on holiday.二、连词成句(共1题;共5分)9.A)连词成句,将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。

2018中考英语真题句式转换分类汇编含答案

2018中考英语真题句式转换分类汇编含答案

一、同义句转换(2018·重庆A)根据所给提示,完成句子。

每空一词,含缩略词。

72. (2018·重庆A) My sister will take care of my cat when I am on holiday.(改为同义句)My sister will my cat when I am on holiday.72.look after 【解析】考查同义词短语。

take care of意为“照顾;照看”,与look after同义。

77. (2018·四川乐山)They will study abroad after they finish high school. (改为同义句)They won’t study abroad ______ they ______ high school.77. until / before; leave 句意:高中毕业后他们将去国外学习。

after意为“在……之后”,相当于not …before / until,故答案为until / before。

72.(2018·重庆B卷)Why don’t you watch a talk show?(改为同义词)______ ______ watch a talk show?72.Why not Why don’t do sth和Why not do sth同义二、句式转换(2018•上海中考)V. Complete the following sentences as required(据所给求完成句子。

62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)62. John went to church with his brother last Sunday morning.(改为否定句)John_____ ______ to church with his brother last Sunday morning.63. Grace does online shopping four times a month.(对划线部分提问)_____ ______ does Grace do online shopping?64. We will hold a class meeting to talk about team work next Friday(改为被动语态)A class meeting will _____ ______ to talk about team work next Friday.65. “How are you getting along with your new roommate?" Franklin asked me.(改为宾语从句) Franklin asked me_____ ______was getting along with my new roommate.66. Keep working hard, and you will achieve success.(保持句意不变)_____ ______ keep working hard, you will achieve success.67. The secretary apologized to the manager for making the same mistake again.(保持句意不变) The secretary_____ ______to the manager for making the same mistake again.68. many ways, for us, are, to keep in touch, there(连词成句).___________________________________________________________________62. didn’t go【解析】原句为一般过去时,改为否定句子后助动词did提前,加not表示否定,went改回原形go。

【初三英语试题精选】2018届中考英语句型转换专题复习题及答案_0

【初三英语试题精选】2018届中考英语句型转换专题复习题及答案_0

2018届中考英语句型转换专题复习题及答案bye politely, Mr Green left the house13.I spent four hundred yuan in buying that recorder That recorder ________ ________ four hundred yuan14.“Can I borroyour bike?” he asked meHe asked me ________ I ________ ________ him the bike 15.There are more people in America than in EnglandThe ________ in America is ________than ________ in England16.He can’t decide where he should stay for the night He can’t decide ________ ________ ________ for the night 17.You needn’t thank me, sir________ ________ ________ for you to thank me18.The ID card is not the only thing that I have lost The ID card is not the only thing ________ ________19.More and more people begin to love interesting travel Interesting travel is being more ________ ________ ________20.His father has been dead for two yearsIt’s two years ________ his father ________二、对下列句子的划线部分提问,每空一词(20分)1.The teachers had a meeting yesterday________ ________ the teachers have a meeting?2.The postage is three Yuan and six Jiao________ ________ is the postage?3.They helped the old lady clean her house once a week ________ ________ ________ they ________ the old lady clean her house?4.It’s going to be cloudy tomorrow。

句型转换的六种类型

句型转换的六种类型

句型转换的六种类型作者:赫艳馨来源:《疯狂英语·爱英语》2019年第03期句型转换题是中考常见的题型之一,主要考查考生对句子的构成、转化等方面知识的灵活运用能力,它具有规律性强、灵活性小等特点。

句型转换题是先给出一个句子,然后再给出一个包含几个空格处的句子,要求考生根据括号内的具体要求在空格处填入适当的单词或词组来完成句子。

从2018年各地中考试题来看,句型转换题主要包括下列六种类型:一、同义句转换同义句转换题是根据所给的句子,在第二句的空格处填入适当的单词或词组,使完成后的句子意思与所给句子的意思相同。

这类句型转换题又可以分为词汇的转换和句子的转换。

1.词汇的转换词汇的转换,包括近义词、同义词等之间的转换。

需要注意的是,转换后的单词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。

例如:①My sister will take care of my cat when I am on holiday.(改为同义句)My sister will______________ ______________my cat when I am on holiday.【2018·重庆中考题A卷】【答案与解析】look after 考查同义词短语。

谓语动词take care of意为“照顾;照看”,与look after同义。

②My father often rode his bike to work last year.(改为同义句)My father____________________________ ride his bike to work last year.【2018·达州中考题】【答案与解析】used to 考查固定短语。

used to意为“过去常常”,后接动词原形。

2.句子的转换句子的转换包括简单句之间、简单句和复合句之间、复合句和复合句之间的转换。

在答题的时候,考生要根據句子的类型,注意连接词的使用。

2018中考英语专题训练----句型转换

2018中考英语专题训练----句型转换

2018中考英语专题训练----句型转换2018中考英语专题训练----句型转换按括号内的要求转换句型,每空⼀词(含缩写)1. Can he get to school on time? The boy`s mother worried about(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)The boy` s mother worried about _______ he _______get to school on time.2.I learn English by listening to the radio. (对划线部分提问)_______ _______you leam English?3.My father likes noodles better than rice.(改为同义句)My father_______ noodles_______ rice.4.Many people got worried because it hasn,t rained for a long time.(对画线部分提问)_______ _______many people get worried?5.She spends an hour reading English every day.(改为同义句)》It_______her an hour to _______English every day.6.Tom practices playing the guitar every day.(改为否定句)Tom_______playing the guitar every day.7.Let’s hurry, or we will be late.(改为复合句)_______we don `t _______ , we will be late.8.All the students went out. Only Tom was in the museum(连成⼀句)All the students went out_______the museum_______Tom9.The new product consists of four main parts inside.(改为⼀般疑问句)_______the new product _______ of four main parts inside?10.I must get somebody to repair iny bike tomorrow.(改为问乂句)I must _______my bike _______ tomorrow.11.My students always share ideas in class.(改为被动句)Ideas _______always_______ by my students in class.12.“Is it the first boys-only school in the city?” asked a parent.(改为宾语从句)A parent asked_______it _______the first boys-only school m the city.13.I really don·t know what I can do to help her out.(改为简单句)I really don·t know what do to help her out.14.Mr. Li often mends my kite.(改为被动句)My kite _______often_______ by Mr. Li.15.The latest scientific show will be on in five days.(对画线部分提问)_______ _______will the latest scientific show be on?16.This is her second time to visit Beijing.(改为同义句)She has_______to Beijing_______.17.I think this book is interesting.(改为否定句)I_______ _______this book is interesting.18.I am going to see Uncle Wang to get my TV set back.(对画线部分提问)_______are you going to_______ Uncle Wang?19.My pen pal is from America.(⽤Japan 改为选择疑问句)Is your pen pal from America _______ _______20. There are some old sheep on the farm.(改为单数句)There is_______old _______ on the farm.on the farm.21.Both of the players are very popular in England.(改为否定句)_______ of the players_______ very popular in England.22.It`s raining very heavily(改为感叹句)_______ _______it is raining!23. They built many new buildings last year.(改为被动句)Many new buildings_______ _______ last year.24.All of us want him to rest 。

2018届中考英语句型转换专题复习5

2018届中考英语句型转换专题复习5

句型转换句型转换这一题型是先给出一个句子,然后再给出一个包含几个空白处地句子,要求根据括号内地具体要求在第二句地空白处填入适当地词来完成.它有完全地句式转换和句子中某一部分或几部分地转换.该题型主要考查同学们地语言基础知识及句子结构地构成、变化、运用等.其特点是规律性强、灵活性小,旨在考查考生用不同地句型结构来表达相同、相近或相反地语意地能力,训练灵活运用语言地技巧.从题型上看,句型转换可分为两大类:一是按要求改写句子.即按照指定要求将原句改写成其他形式地句子,如肯定句改为否定句,陈述句改为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、反意疑问句、感叹句,对划线部分提问等.另一类是同义句、近义句地转换,即要求用不同地句型,不同地语言手段表达相同地思想.本期我们先来看看按要求改写句子地具体情况.同义句、近义句地转换我们将在下一期做详细介绍.按要求改写句子按要求改写句子地具体分类如下:一、肯定句改为否定句1. 改变谓语结构在系动词be, become, feel, smell等,助动词be, have, do 等以及情态动词can, may, should等后加not.如果句子地谓语中不是以上这些词,而是行为动词,则相应地将动词地原形,第三人称单数或过去式变为否定形式.如:He has seen the film before.→He hasn’t seen the film before.He will write the book in two months.→He won’t write the book in two months.He does his homework in the evening.→He doesn’t do his homework in the evening.2. 用含否定意义地词<如never, nothing, nobody, none, neither, little, few等).<1)always / ever →never, and →or.如:He was always late for school last term.→He was never late for school last term.<2)too→not…either, already→not…yet.如:He goes to school by bike, too.→He doesn’t go to school by bike, either.<3)all→none, both→neither, both…and →neither…nor,此时,谓语动词仍用肯定形式,但当neither作主语,谓语动词用单数形式;“neither …nor…”连接两个主语时,谓语动词应和靠近它地主语保持一致.如:He knows all of the workers here.→He knows none of the workers here.Both of the twins are from England.→Neither of the twins is from England.3. 当think, believe, suppose等动词后面跟宾语从句时,通常用否定主句地谓语动词来达到否定从句谓语动词地目地.如:I think they can come tonight.→I don’t think they can come tonight.二、陈述句改为疑问句1. 一般疑问句.Sam often does his homework in the evening.→Does Sam do his homework in the evening?2. 特殊疑问句.I got there the day before yesterday.→When did you get there?3. 反意疑问句.Mary doesn’t work hard.→Mary doesn’t work hard, does she?注意:Let’s和Let us祈使句地附加问句分别为shall we 和will you.如:Let”s go out for a walk, shall we?三、陈述句改为感叹句The film is very interesting.→How interesting the film is!It”s a beautiful flower.→What a beautiful flower it is!一般情况下,what引导地感叹句和how引导地感叹句可相互转换.如:How nice the watch is! →What a nice watch it is!四、对划线部分提问就划线部分提问,是用一个合适地疑问词去替代句中地某一成分,使之成为一个特殊问句.其方法主要是:先依据语意选择相应地疑问词和疑问句语序,句末改用问号.这时我们要注意以下几点:<1)选择恰当地疑问词.<2)对主语或主语地定语提问时,用陈述句语序.对定语提问时,所修饰地名词应放在疑问词后.<3)对其它成分提问,用“疑问词+一般疑问句”语序.如:My grandpa has been in Shanxi for ten years.→Who has been in Shanxi for ten years?Lily’s dog has lost.→Whose dog has lost?Emma bought one dictionary yesterday.→How many dictionaries did Emma buy yesterday?句型转换设题广,部分试题难度较大,这就要求同学们有扎实地语言基本功和熟练地解题技巧.对于按要求改写句子地试题:首先应注意“要求”地内容;二是要注意选词地准确;三是要注意各种句型地特殊点;四是要注意大小写和拼写地正确.如:1. The maths problem is too difficult for him to work out. <改为复合句)The maths problem is ______ difficult _____ he can’t work it out.2. The surfers both won first prize in the city surfing competition. <改为否定句)_____ ______ the surfers won first prize in the city surfing competition.3. I think the fastest way to travel is by plane. <改为特殊疑问句)____ do you think the fa stest way to travel ______?4. Miss Li showed us a picture of the feathered dinosaur. <改为被动语态)We _____ ______ a picture of the feathered dinosaur by Miss Li.答案与简析:1. too…to…<太……而不能……)=so …that …not <如此……以致……不……),所以,应该填so, that.2. 从转换后地句式中没有明确地否定词not可知不能用助动词加not 地形式来完成.再根据both地反义词是neither,主语又是the surfers,因此应填Neither of.3. 本题实际上是对“by plane”提问,改换后地句子只是缺少了“is by plane”,因此,该将“by plane”改为“what”,后一个空用“is”.4. 由showed确定要用一般过去时地被动语态,故填were shown / showed.申明:所有资料为本人收集整理,仅限个人学习使用,勿做商业用途.。

最新-2018年各地中考英语真题汇编 专题三 句形转换 精品

最新-2018年各地中考英语真题汇编 专题三 句形转换 精品

专题三、句型转换考点一、同义句转换(2018·甘肃省兰州市,118,1)Mary came to China three years ago. (改为同义句) Mary has ______ in China since three years ago.【答案】been(2018.四川省自贡市第二节:句型转换,满分2分)85.There is only a chair in the room.(同义句转换)There is _________ _________a chair in the room.【答案】nothing but(2018·广西省定西市,五,4)2. Mrs.Smith is busy. She is doing her housework now.Mrs.Smith is her housework now.5.The teacher said,“Don’t cheat in exams,children!”The teacher told the children cheat in exams.(2018·江苏省连云港市,六,3)A.同义句改写66.Nick was so tired that he couldn’t walk any further.Nick was _____________________________ any further.67.We can’t finish the project on time unless you support us.The project can’t be finished on time ______________________________.68.Shall we watch the exciting ping-pong match together?______________________________watch the exciting ping-pong match together?【答案】66.too tired to walk 67. if you don’t support us/ without your support68.Why not/ Why don’t we考点二、句式转换(2018·广西省定西市,五,6)1.Sometimes you’re supposed to come early.(改为否定句)Sometimes you supposed to come early.3.Tom visits his grandparents once a week.(对划线部分提问)does Tom visits his grandparents?4.My pen pal is from America.(用Japan改为选择疑问句)Is your pen pal is from America ?【答案】1. are not 2. busy with 3. How often 4. or Japan 5. not to(2018·新疆省阜康市,七,4)在横线上填入所缺部分,使句子完整,注意:每空一止一个单词。

【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语句型转换专项指导练习

【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语句型转换专项指导练习

2018年中考英语句型转换专项指导练习2018年中考英语句型转换专项指导练习 2018年中考英语句型转换专项指导练习句型转换1The mountain is very beautiful(改为感叹句)______ ____beautiful mountain it is!2Hois the weather in China?(改为同义句)______the weather ______in China3The boy is the most careless in his class(改为同义句) The boy is ______ ______than _________boy in his class 4He didn’t watch TV,his mother didn’t either(改为同义句)_________he ______his mother watched TV5I spent the whole afternoon learning English(同上)I spent ______ _______ ________learning English6I spent 100 yuan on the coat(同上)I _____100 yuan _____the coatI ______100 yuan ________the coatThe coat _______me 100 yuan7He has worked in this school since 2 years ago(对划线部分提问)_______ _______has he worked in this school8He joined the aray 3 months ago(改为同义句)____ ____3 months since he joined the aray3 months ______ _______since he joined the arayHe _____ ______ _______the aray for 3 months9The visitors had a good time in Beijing(同上)The visitors ________ ___________in Beijing10He will e back in a week(对划线部分提问)。

中考英语句型转换专项练习(6页 20题)(含解析)Word

中考英语句型转换专项练习(6页 20题)(含解析)Word

中考英语句型转换【考情分析】句型转换考察的有否定句/肯定句,特殊/一般疑问句,感叹句,对画线部分提问等【破解方法】句型转换这类题难度不会很大,我们需要细心,写can’t 还是don’t ,疑问词用how还是what等疑问词1.问“谁”用who;2.问“谁的”,用whose;3.问“地点哪里”,用where;4.问“原因”,用why;5.问“身体状况”,用how;6.问“方式”,用how;7.问“年龄”,用how old;8.问“多少”,用how many;9.问"价钱”用how much;10.问“哪一个”,用which ;11.问“什么”,用what;12.问“职业”,用what;13.问“颜色”,用what colour;14.问“星期”,用what day;15.问什么学科,用what subject;16.问“什么时候”,用when;17.问几点What's the time?或What time is it?【例题展示】一.请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。

1. It took them five days to complete the difficult task. (对划线部分提问)_____ _____ did it take them to complete the difficult task?2. The girl gave a rather wonderful speech last Friday. (改为感叹句)_____ _____ wonderful speech the girl gave last Friday!3. The students in our school are polite. They never push in before others. (合并为一句)The students in our school are _____ polite _____ push in before others.4. Suzy didn’t know when she would take a boat trip on the lake. (保持句意基本不变) Suzy didn’t know _____ _____ take a boat trip on the lake.5. Dr. Ma cured the old man’s serious eye problem two months ago. (改为被动语态) The old man’s serious eye problem _____ _____ by Dr. Ma two months ago.专题训练题组A一.请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。

人教版2018届中考英语总复习专题检测23句型转换和翻译句子试题

人教版2018届中考英语总复习专题检测23句型转换和翻译句子试题

专题检测二十三句型转换和翻译句子(时间:30分钟满分:53分)句型转换与翻译句子(每小题1分,共53分)Ⅰ.按要求完成下列句子1.They are interested in science fiction.(改为一般疑问句) Are they interested in science fiction?2.Bill exercises on weekends.(就画线部分提问)When does Bill exercise?3.“Where do you plan to spend your holiday?” The teacher asked the boys.(变成间接引语)The teacher asked the boys where they planned to spend their holiday.4.It was seven o’clock when the movie actors showed up in the theater.(改写句子,句意不变)The movie actors didn’t appear in the theatertill/until seven o’clock.5.I don’t think they will turn down my invitation.(改写句子,句意不变)I think my invitation will be accepted .Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子1.There was a Readers competition in our school last month.(改为一般疑问句)Was there a Readers competition in your school last month?2.Everything will be all right in a month.(对画线部分提问) How soon will everything be all right?3.I am not good at math.Gina isn’t,either.(同义句转换) Neither I nor Gina is good at math.4.小男孩太小了不能自己穿衣服。

2018届中考英语句型转换专题复习3

2018届中考英语句型转换专题复习3

句型转换每年地中考试卷中,“句型转换”题所占分值较大,是为了全面考查学生在初中阶段所学地词汇<同义或反义)、短语、句型和语法等方面地知识及其它地之间地灵活运用能力.Ⅰ.题型介绍所谓“句型转换”就是先给一个完整地句子A,再根据括号内地要求<有时没有明确,须自己观察),在第二个句子B地空白处填上适当地词来完成地句型转换.Ⅱ.题型分类从形式上看,有如下几种形式:①某一词或词组地转换;②词组与句子地转换;③同义句型地转换;④为纠正常犯语言错误而设计地题目.从内容上看,此题型涉及地面较广,主要有:①句子功能方面地转换.包括陈述句<肯定与否定)、四种题疑问句、祈使句、感叹句地转换;②句子结构方面地转换.即简单句、复合句、并列句之间地转换;③语态地转换.即主动语态与被动语态之间地转换;④常用句型与词汇手段地转换.Ⅲ.具体分类如下一、陈述句与疑问句、祈使句、感叹句间地转换1、陈述句中肯定句变为否定句,大部分是用not来改变谓语结构,但也有借用否定意义地词,如nothing, nobody, none, neither, little, few, never,hardly等,例如::A:Tom does well in maths.B:Tom doesn’t do in maths.A:He has much to do.B:He has nothing to do.A:All of my classmates like art.B:None of my classmates likes art.2、改为疑问句.根据上下句地结构和词地减少,来判断变为哪一种形式地疑问句.例如:A:My brother often has breakfast at school.B:Does your brother often have breakfast at school?A:Tom’s already weak in English.B:Tom’s already weak in English, isn’t he ?A:The red light changes every two minutes.B:How often does the red light change?3、改为感叹句.根据所给地句子结构和单词地词性,来确定使用哪一种感叹句地形式,例如:A:This is an interesting book.B:What an interesting book this is!或How interesting this book is!二、同义句转换.根据上句,写出一个意思相同<或相近)地下句,此类形式繁多,内容复杂,涉及面广,归类如下:1、同义词或词组之间地转换.<通常上下句时态保持一致).常见地同义词或词组有:(1>四个“花费”<spend—take—cost—take);(2>三个“到达”<get to—reach—arrive in/at);(3>四个“收到…来信”<hear from—get a letter from—receive a letter from—have a letter from);(4>两个“擅长于…”<be good at —do well in);(5>两个“有空”<be free—have time);(6>三个“入睡”<go to sleep—get to sleep—fall asleep);(7>两个“玩得开心”<enjoy oneself—have a good time);(8>“给…打电话”<call sb—telephone sb—ring sb. a call—make a telephone to sb.)(9>“飞往…”<fly to…—go to…by air/plane)(10>“自学”<teach oneself—learn…by oneself)(11>在…方面帮助he lp…with…—help…(to>do…(12>在…差be weak in…—do badly in…(13>能/会…can—be able to(14>更喜欢…like…better than…—prefer…to…(15>充满了…be full of…—be filled with…(16>放弃干…give up doing…—stop doing…(17>不再…no longer—not …any longer(18>照顾/保管take care of…—look after(19>展览on show—on display(20>阻止…干…stop…from doing—keep/prevent…from doing…(21>由于thanks to—because of…(22>举手hands up—put up one’s hands(23>最后,终于at last—in the end(24>与…不同be different from…—be not the same as…(25>从…借入…borrow…from…—lend…to…(26>乘公汽/火车/地士go to…by bus/train/taxi—take a bus /train/taxi to…(27>乘自行车去…go to…by bike—ride a bike to…(28>为…感到自豪be proud of…—be the pride of…(29>步行去…walk to…—go to…on foot (30>独自地by oneself —alone等.例如:A:The children had a good time in the park.B:The children enjoyed themselves in the park.2、同义句型之间地转化.常见地同义句型有①It seems that 从句→Somebody seems<to be)+adj/n ②It’s kind of sb. to do…→Somebody is k ind to do…③What does…mean?→What do you mean by …?或What’s the meaning of…?④There is something wrong with…→Something is wrong with…⑤not…until…与when/after/before引导地时间状语从句地转换⑥What’s wrong with…?→What’s the matter with…? ⑦How is…?→What’s…like…?⑧How do you like…?→What do you think of?⑧It’s time that…→It’s ti me for sb. to do…⑨It’s said that…→People say t hat…⑩Can I help you? →Wha t can I do for you?例如:A:I went to bed after I finished my homework.B:I didn’t go to bed until I finished my homework.3、if引导地条件状语从句地转化.例如:A:If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, they’ll go to the park.B:Unless it rains tomorrow, they’ll go to the park.A:If you don’t hurry, you’ll be late.B:Hurry up, or you’ll be late.A:Fish can’t live if there is no water.B:Fish can’t live without water.4、现在完成时态中地一句多译.在现在完成时态中,结束性动词不能与时间段连用,必须改成相应地延续性动词.常见地动词转换有:buy—have, borrow—keep, die—be dead, open—be open, join—be in+组织/be a +成员, begin—be on, leave—be away from, close—be closed, arrive in/ get to/ come/go to—be in/at, finish—be over, go to sleep—be as leep,get up—be up.例如:The old man died five months ago.The old man has been dead since five months ago.The old man has been dead for five months.It’s five months since the old man died.Five months has passed since the old man died.5、简单句与复合句之间地转换.①含宾语从句地复合句与简单句地转换.例如:A:I saw they were playing football on the playground.B:I saw them playing football on the playground.A:The teacher found that she was very clever.B:The teacher found her very clever.A:He found that it was hard to learn English well.B:He found it hard to learn English well.A:We are sure that we will win to first match.B:We are sure to win to first match.由疑问代词/副词引导地宾语从句可转化为“疑问句+不定式”结构.例如:A:Could you tell me how I can get to the railway station?B:Could you tell me how to get to the railway station?A:We d on’t know what we should do next.B:We don’t know what to do next.②由when/after/before/while/since/until引导地时间状语从句可转化为when/after/before/while/sine/until + doing…例如:A:They went home after they finished their work.B:The went home after finishing their work.A:Mr Smith has taught English since he came to China.B:Mr Smith has taught English since coming to China.When sb. +be+数词+years old→at the age of+岁数A:When he was twelve years old, Edison started writing his own newspaper.B:At the age of twelve, Edison started writing his own newspaper.③由so…that…引导地结果状语从句可转化为too…to do或…enough to do……例如:A:The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.B:The box is too heavy for me to carry.或:The box isn’t light enough for me to carry.A:The child is so old that he can go to school.B:The child is old enough to go to school.④由so that 引导地目地状语从句可转化为in order to do例如:A:My father got up early this morning so that he could catch the early bus.B:My father got up early this morning in order to catch the early bus.⑤由because 引导地原因状语从句可转化为because of…例如:A:We didn’t go to the park because it rained.B:We didn’t go to the park because of the rain.⑥定语从句可以转化为介词短语或分词短语.例如:A:The man who is on the bike is Jim.B:The man on the bike is Jim.A:The man who is driving the red car is my boss.B:The man driving the red car is my boss.A:The girl who is called Mary is my sister.B:The girl called Mary is my sister.6、用并列连词neithe r…nor;either…or…;both…and…;not only…but also…连句.例如:A:I haven’t seen a TV play for long, and Lily hasn’t either.B:Neither I nor Lily has seen a TV play for long.A:Tom is good at maths, and he is good at French,too.B:Tom is good at both maths and French.neither…nor…,either…or…和not only…but also…连接两个主语时,谓语动词依靠近它地主语而定,即“就近原则”,但是both…and用来连接两个主语时,谓语复数.7、主动语与被动语态地互变.“主动”变“被动”实行“三变二不变”原则.“三变”即是主语,谓语和宾语地变化,“二不变”即时态不变,句式不变.例如:A:They make watches in the tow n.B:Watches are made by them in the town.A:I can finish the work before eight.B:The work can be finished<by me)before eight.A:Do they grow rice in South China?B:Is rice grown in South China?注:使役性动词make或感观性动词see/watch/look at/hear/listen to/feel在主动语态中所带省to地不定式宾补变为被动语态时,必须加上to.A:I saw him take your umbrella.B:He was seen to take your umbrella.8、形容词、副词二级之间地转化,例如A:Chinese is the most important subject of all.B:Chinese is more important than any other subject.A:This exercise is easier than the other two.B:This exercise is the easiest of the three.Ⅵ.解题指导要做好句型转换题,必须注意如下几点:1、注重掌握教材中地基本句和同一句子英语地不同结构表达技巧.2、弄清题意,明确题目考查点,了解题目所给句子与答句之间地关系.3、注意从多角度,全方位考虑问题,突破难点,注意复查,看是否按要求完成了转换.通过上述地归纳和指导,可以理清学生地“依章办事”地解题思路,养成“有条不紊”地解题习惯,培养多角度思维解题地能力,从而达到提高学习效率地目地.申明:所有资料为本人收集整理,仅限个人学习使用,勿做商业用途.。

【初三英语试题精选】2018年各地中考英语试题考点分类汇编-句式转换

【初三英语试题精选】2018年各地中考英语试题考点分类汇编-句式转换

2018年各地中考英语试题考点分类汇编:句式转换Shanghai line started running last year It cost about 29 billion yuan (合并为含定语从句的句子)The nehigh-speed Hangzhou-Shanghai line ________ ________ about 29 billion yuan started running last year 答案81 When will 83 asked; to 85 that/ which cost[学|科|网]【2018 兰州】九、按要求完成句子A)句型转换1 By paring with others, you will find your problems are not so terrible(划线部分提问)you find your problems are not so terrible?答案Hoill2 It is interesting to send English messages to friends ona mobile phone(改为感叹句)interesting thing it is to send English messages to friends on a mobile phone![学科网]答案What an4 Being a volunteer is great(改为反义疑问句)Being a volunteer is great, ?答案isn’t it5 The woman teacher asked the students “ Can you understand what I am saying?”(改为间接引语)The woman teacher asked the students could understand what she was saying答案if/ whether they【2018东临沂】七、句形转换(共6个小题,计6分)77 Alice has a tennis racket (改为一般疑问句)______ Alice ______ a tennis racket?。

2018届中考英语句型转换专题复习4

2018届中考英语句型转换专题复习4

句型转换解读同义型、条件型句型转换句型转换是要求学生根据所给的句型,按要求或提示完成考题,考查的是学生对句子结构的构成、变化等方面的知识以及对此类知识的运用能力。

该题型首先给出一个完整的句子,再给出一个含有几个空白处的句子,根据不同的要求填入适当的词完成句型转换。

句型转换涉及到语法知识的各个方面,在做这种题时,应注意时态、语态、人称、数的变化,特殊疑问词的用法,及助动词的用法等。

句型转换考题虽然包括各种句式,但通常以两种形式进行考查:同义型句型转换和条件型句型转换。

YfF9bN4utz一、同义型句型转换同义型句型转换即是用另一种方式来表述与原句相同的句意,也称作同义句转换,主要考查学生对句型及词汇的掌握情况。

YfF9bN4utz【真题引导1】I prefer walking there to going by bus.I prefer to walk there ___ by bus.【答案与解读】该题考查prefer...to...与prefer...rather than...这两个句型的转换。

前者后接动词时用V.+ing形式,而后者则接不定式,并且rather than后的不定式符号要省略。

答案:rather than go。

YfF9bN4utz【真题引导2】It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.Mary ____ two weeks ___ for the exam.【答案与解读】该题考查的是表示“花费时间做某事”的两个句型的转换,take常用的句型是:it takes +时间 + to do...;而spend却是:sb +spend + 时间 + <in)doing...。

答案:spent, in preparing。

YfF9bN4utz【真题引导3】I always get up before six o'clock in my school days. YfF9bN4utzI __ get up ______ six o'clock in my school days.【答案与解读】根据原句的意思,只有在第二句的两个空白处分别填入never与after,这样才能表达出与第一句相同的含义。

2018中考英语句型转换含答案

2018中考英语句型转换含答案

2018中考英语集训句型转换时间:1~2分钟/小题分值:2分/小题Group 11. George wants to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors.(改为一般疑问句)________ George________ to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors?2. Charlie is so young that he can't take the underground alone.(改为简单句)Charlie is ________ ________ to take the underground alone.3. They like playing basketball in the club better than going home after school.(保持句意不变)They________ playing basketball in the club________ going home after school.4. The Chinese graduate became a star because_of_his_speech_at_Harvard.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ the Chinese graduate become a star?5. A middle school student invented a new robot last term.(改为被动语态)A new robot________ ________ by a middle school student last term.6. “When will you finish the project on Internet safety?”the official asked.(改为宾语从句)The official asked ________ I ________ finish the project on Internet safety.Group 21. She will go climbing with me next week.(改为否定句)She ________ ________ go climbing with me next week.2. The girl bought_lots_of_clothes on the day of Double 11 last year.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ the girl do on the day of Double 11 last year?3. I hope to get a letter from my parents because I miss them very much.(改为同义句)I hope to ________ ________ my parents because I miss them very much.4. 我们都坚信中国梦会实现。

【初三英语试题精选】2018年各地中考英语试题考点分类汇编:句型转换

【初三英语试题精选】2018年各地中考英语试题考点分类汇编:句型转换

2018年各地中考英语试题考点分类汇编:句型转换2018年各地中考英语试题考点分类汇编句型转换 2018年各地中考英语试题考点分类汇编句型转换专题三、句型转换(一)同义句转换Ⅲ句型转换,根据要求完成下列句子(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)【2018乌鲁木齐】881 am surprised to find great changes have taken place in China(改为同义句)______ my ______ ,I find great changes have taken place in China88To, surprise[学科网]【2018乌鲁木齐】89 My son is too young to join the army (改为同义句)My son isn’t _______ to join the army89 old enough【2018连云港】六、完成句子(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)在横线上填入所缺部分,使句子完整(注意每空不止一个单词)。

A同义句改写66 To plant trees every year is necessary for us________ for us to plant trees every year67 Paul left Canada two days agoPaul __ ______ Canada since two days ago66 It is necessary 67has been away from【2018重庆江津】69 Tommy usually walks to school every morning(改为同义句)T ommy usually goes to school every morning69 on foot。

2018年中考英语模拟试题汇编:句型转换(含答案)

2018年中考英语模拟试题汇编:句型转换(含答案)

2018年中考英语模拟试题汇编:句型转换(含答案)【2018上海市杨浦区三模】Ⅴ. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。

62-67题,每空格限填一词。

68题注意句首大写): (共14分)62. On Sundays, he seldom stays in the house. (改为反义疑问句)On Sundays, he se ldom stays in the house, __________ __________?63. This jacket is mine. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ this jacket?64. If you have a question, please raise your hand. (保持句意基本不变)If you have a question, please __________ __________ your hand.65. He spread all his books and papers all over the table. (改为被动语态)All his books and papers _________ _________ all over the table.66. People used to eat more bread than they do nowadays. (保持句意基本不变)People don't eat __________ __________ bread as they used to.67. “Who teaches you physics?” my friend asked. (改为宾语从句)My friend asked ________ ________ me physics.68. will search, the police, anyone missing, the building, for (连词成句)_______________________________________________.V. 62.doe s he 63. Whose is 64.put up 65.were spread 66.as/so much 67.who taught68. The police will search the building for anyone missing.【2018上海市徐汇区二模】V. Rewrite the following sentencesas required (根据所给要求,改写下列句子,62-67题,每空限填一词,68题注意大小写):(共14分)54.Every morning Sarah has an egg and a piece of bread as her breakfast.(改为一般疑问句)__________Sarah ____________an egg and a piece of bread as her breakfast every morning ?55.Tom repaired my broken windows last week.(改为被动语态)My broken windows_________ ___________ by Tom last week.56.There will be a lot of changes taking place in my hometown.(改为反义疑问句)There will be a lot of changes taking place in my hometown, _________ ___________?57.People all think the cartoon Zootopia is interesting and wonderful.(对划线部分提问)_________ do people ___________ the cartoon Zootopia?58.Nowadays, many people contin ue their studies after they begin to work.(保持句意不变)Nowadays, many people _________ ___________ with their studies after they begin to work.59.Shall we call the police or not? He asked me.(合并两句为一句)He asked me __________ _____________ call the police or not.60.Successfully, ten years ago, three books, since, has written, she.(连词成句)________________________________________________________________ ____________ 62--68 Does have, were repaired, won’t there, How like, go on, whether to,She has written three books successfully since ten years ago.【2018上海市浦东新区二模】Ⅴ. Complete the followingsentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。

2018届中考英语句型转换专题复习3

2018届中考英语句型转换专题复习3

句型转换每年的中考试卷中,“句型转换”题所占分值较大,是为了全面考查学生在初中阶段所学的词汇<同义或反义)、短语、句型和语法等方面的知识及其它的之间的灵活运用能力。

Ⅰ.题型介绍所谓“句型转换”就是先给一个完整的句子A,再根据括号内的要求<有时没有明确,须自己观察),在第二个句子B的空白处填上适当的词来完成的句型转换。

oo4C4wF8elⅡ.题型分类从形式上看,有如下几种形式:①某一词或词组的转换;②词组与句子的转换;③同义句型的转换;④为纠正常犯语言错误而设计的题目。

oo4C4wF8el从内容上看,此题型涉及的面较广,主要有:①句子功能方面的转换。

包括陈述句<肯定与否定)、四种题疑问句、祈使句、感叹句的转换;②句子结构方面的转换。

即简单句、复合句、并列句之间的转换;③语态的转换。

即主动语态与被动语态之间的转换;④常用句型与词汇手段的转换。

oo4C4wF8elⅢ.具体分类如下一、陈述句与疑问句、祈使句、感叹句间的转换1、陈述句中肯定句变为否定句,大部分是用not来改变谓语结构,但也有借用否定意义的词,如nothing, nobody, none, neither, little, few, never, hardly等,例如::oo4C4wF8elA:Tom does well in maths.B:Tom doesn’t do in maths.A:He has much to do.B:He has nothing to do.A:All of my classmates like art.B:None of my classmates likes art.2、改为疑问句。

根据上下句的结构和词的减少,来判断变为哪一种形式的疑问句。

例如:A:My brother often has breakfast at school.B:Does your brother often have breakf ast at school?oo4C4wF8elA:Tom’s already weak in English.B:Tom’s already weak in English, isn’t he ?A:The red light changes every two minutes.B:How often does the red light change?3、改为感叹句。

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2018中考英语专题训练----句型转换
按括号内的要求转换句型,每空一词(含缩写)
1. Can he get to school on time? The boy`s mother worried about(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)
The boy` s mother worried about _______ he _______get to school on time.
2.I learn English by listening to the radio. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______you leam English?
3.My father likes noodles better than rice.(改为同义句)
My father_______ noodles_______ rice.
4.Many people got worried because it hasn,t rained for a long time.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______many people get worried?
5.She spends an hour reading English every day.(改为同义句)》
It_______her an hour to _______English every day.
6.Tom practices playing the guitar every day.(改为否定句)
Tom_______playing the guitar every day.
7.Let’s hurry, or we will be late.(改为复合句)
_______we don `t _______ , we will be late.
8.All the students went out. Only Tom was in the museum(连成一句)
All the students went out_______the museum_______Tom
9.The new product consists of four main parts inside.(改为一般疑问句)_______the new product _______ of four main parts inside?
10.I must get somebody to repair iny bike tomorrow.(改为问乂句)
I must _______my bike _______ tomorrow.
11.My students always share ideas in class.(改为被动句)
Ideas _______always_______ by my students in class.
12.“Is it the first boys-only school in the city?” asked a parent.(改为宾语从句)
A parent asked_______it _______the first boys-only school m the city.
13.I really don·t know what I can do to help her out.(改为简单句)
I really don·t know what do to help her out.
14.Mr. Li often mends my kite.(改为被动句)
My kite _______often_______ by Mr. Li.
15.The latest scientific show will be on in five days.(对画线部分提问)_______ _______will the latest scientific show be on?
16.This is her second time to visit Beijing.(改为同义句)
She has_______to Beijing_______.
17.I think this book is interesting.(改为否定句)
I_______ _______this book is interesting.
18.I am going to see Uncle Wang to get my TV set back.(对画线部分提问)
_______are you going to_______ Uncle Wang?
19.My pen pal is from America.(用Japan 改为选择疑问句)
Is your pen pal from America _______ _______
20. There are some old sheep on the farm.(改为单数句)
There is_______old _______ on the farm.on the farm.
21.Both of the players are very popular in England.(改为否定句)
_______ of the players_______ very popular in England.
22.It`s raining very heavily(改为感叹句)
_______ _______it is raining!
23. They built many new buildings last year.(改为被动句)
Many new buildings_______ _______ last year.
24.All of us want him to rest 。

(改为完全否定句)
_______ of us_______ him to rest.
25.The water was so dirty that we couldn’ t drink it.(改为简单句)
The water was _______ dirty for us _______ drink.
26.The man under the tree was Jim’s father (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ is Jim`s father?
27.George has two cabbages. Mary has only one.(用比较级改写句子)Geoige has_______cabbages_______ Mary.
28.How hard the workers are working!(改为陈述句)
The woricers are
29.If you don’t work hard,you won’ t pass the exam next time.(改为祈使句)
Work _______ , _______ you will fail the exam next time.
30.You’d better speak English as much as possible.(改为同义句)
_______ better for_______to speak English as much as possible.。

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