全新版大学英语综合教程3期末复习精选资料汇总讲解

Unit 1 Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream Life

一．背诵单词

get by 过得去

frustration 挫折；令人失望suburban 郊区的

suburb 郊区

contentment 满足

honey 蜂蜜

make it 成功

canoe 独木木舟

sunset 日落(n)

sunrise 日出(n)

hawk 鹰

cornfield 玉米田

haul (用马车，卡车)搬运firewood 木柴

sled 雪橇

retile 重新用瓦盖longoverdue

overdue 早该有的；早该发生的improvement 改进supplement 补充；增加

indoor 室内的

spray 喷；洒

orchard 果园

barn 谷仓

chick 小鸡

typewriter 打字机

freelance 自由撰稿人

pursue 努力去获得，追求household 家庭的；普通的；家庭oversee 看管

beehive 蜂窝organ 风琴；器官

stack 一堆

wicked 邪恶的；坏的overflow 溢出；泛滥swamp 淹没；压倒freezer 冰柜

cherry 樱桃

raspberry 悬钩子；树莓asparagus 芦笋

bean 豆；豆形果实canned-goods 罐装品cupboard 食橱；碗橱plum 李子；梅子

jelly 果子冻

squash 南瓜属植物pumpkin 南瓜

gallon 加仑

at that point 就在那时decidedly 肯定地；无疑地blessing 祝福

bless 为……祝福

on balance 总的来说den 兽穴

illustrate 举例说明

hitch 用-具套住

dogsled 狗拉雪橇monster 怪物；妖怪digest 文摘；摘要boundary 边界；分界线widerness 荒野；荒地generate 形成；产生dental 牙的；和牙有关的

insurance 保险；保险费

policy 保险单；保险契约

pick up 付（帐）

minor 较少的；较小的premium 保险费；奖金；奖品aside from 除了

cut back 减少；削减appreciably 能够感到地，可观的lower 降低；减少

dine out 外出吃饭

patronize 光顾；惠顾

ballet 芭蕾舞

extravagant 奢侈的；浪费的suspect 怀疑

solitude 孤独budget 预算

requirement 要求，必要条件scale 规模

on a small /large scale 小规模地resist 抵制

temptation 诱惑（n)

device 设备，装置

machinery 机器，机械horsepower 马力

rotary 旋转的

cultivator 耕耘机

rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机profit 利润(n&&v)

invest 投资

primarily 主要地；起初

二．句子翻译

三．词组背诵

四．段落背诵

12 I suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy living the way we do. It takes a couple of special qualities. One is a tolerance for solitude. Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don't entertain much. During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. Jim and Emily are involved in school activities, but they too spend most of their time at home.

我想，不是所有热爱乡村的人都会乐意过我们这种生活的。这种生活需要一些特殊的素质。其一是耐得住寂寞。由于我们如此忙碌，手头又紧，我们很少请客。在作物生长季节，根本就没工夫参加社交活动。吉米和埃米莉虽然参加学校的各种活动，但他俩大多数时间也呆在家里。

13 The other requirement is energy -- a lot of it. The way to make

self-sufficiency work on a small scale is to resist the temptation to buy a tractor and other expensive laborsaving devices. Instead, you do the work yourself. The only machinery we own (not counting the lawn mower) is a little three-horsepower rotary cultivator and a 16-inch chain saw.

另一项要求是体力――相当大的体力。小范围里实现自给自足的途径是抵制诱惑，不去购置拖拉机和其他昂贵的节省劳力的机械。相反，你要自己动手。我们仅有的机器（不包括割草机）是一台3马力的小型旋转式耕耘机以及一架16英寸的链锯。

14 How much longer we'll have enough energy to stay on here is anybody's guess -- perhaps for quite a while, perhaps not. When the time comes, we'll leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what we've been able to accomplish. We should make a fair profit on the sale of the place, too. We've invested about $35,000 of our own money in it, and we could just about double that if we sold today. But this is not a good time to sell. Once economic conditions improve, however, demand for farms like ours should be strong again.

没人知道我们还能有精力在这里再呆多久--也许呆很长一阵子，也许不是。到走的时候，我们会怆然离去，但也会为自己所做的一切深感自豪。我们把农场出售也会赚相当大一笔钱。我们自己在农场投入了约35，000美金的资金，要是现在售出的话价格差不多可以翻一倍。不过现在不是出售的好时机。但是一旦经济形势好转，对我们这种农场的需求又会增多。

15 We didn't move here primarily to earn money though. We came because we wanted to improve the quality of our lives. When I watch Emily collecting eggs in the evening, fishing with Jim on the river or enjoying an old-fashioned picnic in the orchard with the entire family, I know we've found just what we were looking for.

但我们主要不是为了赚钱而移居至此的。我们来此居住是因为想提高生活质量。当我看着埃米莉傍晚去收鸡蛋，跟吉米一起在河上钓鱼，或和全家人一起在果园里享用老式的野餐，我知道，我们找到了自己一直在寻求的生活方式。

unit 2 The Freedom Givers