2020广东省中考——英语任务型阅读(回答问题)答题方法与技巧讲解 (中考新题型)(无答案)

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2020 年广东中考英语新题型备考策略

2020 年广东中考英语新题型备考策略

其中, 2020 年广东中考英语读写综合题中的信息归纳改为“回答问题”,增加了学生的备考难度。

今天,“双语报”给大家支招破解广东中考英语新题型。

解题三部曲读写综合中的阅读篇章常常是一篇夹叙夹议约 250 词的短文。

通读短文回答问题就是要求我们获取 5 W 和 1 个 how 的文中信息,并将正确的信息填写出来。

解题回答问题建议遵循以下三步:STEP 1. 先看问题,再读文章:把握主题,确定方向,摘取有用的材料,舍弃无关的信息,高效省时。

STEP 2. 细读全文,认真推敲:细心阅读与试题有的词汇、句子或段落,要特别留心一些信息词。

STEP 3. 复读全文,验证答案:在找到答案后,应将答案带入问题中,检查有无矛盾,若前后不一致或意思矛盾,则要考虑重选答案。

解题注意事项1依照问题及短文脉络顺序,在确定前一道题的答案以后,在文中标注出来。

做下一题的时候,继续往下找,能有效控制答题时间,并提高正确率。

1.答题要有据,最忌讳主观臆断2.符合原文的答案=正确答案 ≠ 最佳答案(要概括和归纳)2答题之前,圈关键词(Key Words)。

1. 大写、数字、引号优先原则2. 5Wh 疑问词必须圈划(who, what, when, why, where, how)。

例如:1)Jake lost one of his skis after he fell over when skiing, didn’t he?2)When did his parents realized that Jake was missing?3) What did Jake do to protect himself from the cold temperatures?4)How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?5)How long did it take Jake return to safety after he lost his ski?6)What do you think of Jake? Give at least one reason.3注意时态和代词一致。

2020广东中考英语总复习中考解读第二部分专题6 读写综合

2020广东中考英语总复习中考解读第二部分专题6 读写综合

专题六 读写综合
【参考范文】
Do you know that our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough? For example, a student from Class 15 didn't warm up before the race. He fell down and hurt his leg badly for he ran fast. He was hurt so badly that he had to stay in hospital for one month.
85.Three / 3.题干意为“文章中有几个学生谈论校园安全”, 关键词为How many,因此答案只需要回答数目Three / 3。
专题六 读写综合
B.书面表达 【审题指导】
本篇书面表达要求学生以“如何在校园保证 自身安全”为主题在论坛上发表留言。要求完整 描述一次校园意外事件,并就如何避免和解决这 种意外事件提出建议。写作时描述经历时态用一 般过去时,人称为第三人称;提出建议时时态要 用一般现在时,人称为第一人称。
【答案剖析】 A.回答问题
81.No.1 Middle School.题干意为“学生们来自哪个学校”,关 键词是Which school,因此答案只需要回答学校的名字No.1 Middle School。
82.Water.题干意为“运动后我们应该喝什么”,关键词是drink, 因此答案只需要回答Water。
“共享 小图”
洲美食 节广州 站的时 间、活 动和口
号等
专题六 读写综合
年份 2015年 2016年 2017年
2018年

2020年中考英语阅读理解题技巧与方法(带答案)

2020年中考英语阅读理解题技巧与方法(带答案)

于读者更加自觉地关注文章的开始和结尾,分清 观点和事例,从而在阅读理解
中准确定位,快速答题。
二、题型设计
(一)细节题
细节题就是指那些针对文章细节描写或与文章情节发展相关的事实所设置的问题。这类题主要测试考源自获取信息及对文章所提供信息的理解能力。
1.设题方式 此类题型多数以特殊疑问词设问,设问的检测点针对某一具体行为、地点、
2)、说明文(描述文)
说明文的一般结构模式和叙述文的结构模式有相通之处即: 提出问题(或以
一个事例引出问题) ---- 发现直接原因 ----- 分析深层原因 ----- 得出结论或找到出
路。 知道了类似的文章结构特点,就可以据此来进行考题预测。比如,我们看
出了该篇文章属于这种结构类型,就能判断出几个问题中肯定有一个要问原因,
句是文章的结论或表达作者的意图、 态度、目的。注意到这一点, 才能抓住中心,
为理解文章奠定良好的基础。
(三)推断题
推断题就是根据某个事实推断结论, 主要考查学生的理解力和推断力。 这类推断
通常包括:数据事实推断、 常识推断以及作者的写作目的、 态度和倾向等的推断。
做此类题时, 应根据短文中的相关语句, 对与事实有关的细节加以分析, 找出线
要求考生选出短文的标题( title,headline),短文或段落的主题( subject)、中心思
想( main idea)等。
1.设题方式
此类考查主旨和大意的题大多数针对段落 (或短文 )的主题,主题思想,标题或目
的,其主要提问方式是:
( 1) The main idea of the passage is .
(5)通过句法功能来推测词义
例如:Bananas,oranges,pineapples,coconuts and some other kind of fruit grow

2020广东中考英语第三节 阅读理解

2020广东中考英语第三节  阅读理解

细节理解题。根据“sending bad messages online”可知
cyberbullying意思是“网络欺凌”;故选D。
返回
英语
( B )58.When you get bad messages online, you
should
.
A.share them with friends B.give them to your teacher
返回
英语 2017~2019年广东中考英语阅读理解考点分析
年份
篇 序
话题
主题
考点
体现的课标要 求和 学科核心素养
校园内外 56 细节理解题
的欺凌现 57 细节理解题
2019 A
安全与 救护
象 文体:应用 文
58 59
细节理解题 细节理解题
情感态度—— 自信意志
词数:247 60 推理判断题

返回
英语
返回
英语
B In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty.And we often see kids play with toy robots. But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics( 特征 ) that a robot must have.These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot.It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before itcan be considered as a robot.A robot has these important characteristics. Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it.Give your robot sensors ( 传感器 ):light sensors( eyes ), touch sensors ( hands ), chemical sensors ( nose ), hearing sensors ( ears ) and taste sensors ( tongue ). Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment.It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines( 发动机 ).A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it. Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself.Some robots might power itself with sunlight,some might with electricity, while others with the battery( 电池 ).The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do. Intelligence A robot needs some kind of “smarts”.A programmer is the person who gives the robot its “smarts”.The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do.

2020年中考英语阅读理解解题技巧精讲课件(广东版)

2020年中考英语阅读理解解题技巧精讲课件(广东版)

交际性和教育意义。
◦ A篇短文一般是应用文,包括广告宣传、 通知、标识辨认、书籍目录、学校新闻及 图书馆通知等。这类文章具有较强的交际 性和实用性,旨在考察考生在日常生活中 运用、理解及处理信息的能力。短文内容
近四年广东省卷阅读理解的统计与 分析
2011 2012 2013 2014
事实细节 猜测词义 推理判断 概括主旨/题目 数学计算
Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her,has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent,the Mattel Company,said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.
3)Which of the following best expresses the main idea?
4)Which is the subject discussed in the text?
6)What’s the best title of the passage?
例题:
Fifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys.
干扰项1 可能属文中某个具体事实或细节。
干扰项2 可能属从文中某些 (不完全的) 事 实或细节片面推出的错误结论。
干扰项3 可能属非文章事实的主观臆断。
主旨大意题的常见的提问形式:
1)What does the writer mainly tell us?

2020广东省中考——英语短文填空解题方法和技巧讲解 (附练习试题)(有答案)

2020广东省中考——英语短文填空解题方法和技巧讲解 (附练习试题)(有答案)

2020广东省中考——英语短文填空解题方法和技巧讲解 (附练习试题)(有答案)In this class。

we will focus on three main topics: (1) analysis of exam topics。

(2) n of test-___ real exam ns。

and (3) simulated sprint exercises.1) ___ (Guangdong n)YearExam Topics2015-2017library。

types。

changes。

they。

sitting。

picking up。

finding out。

taking over。

easy。

online。

without。

if。

the 2018-2019nouns。

pronouns。

verbs。

interest。

us。

took。

happened。

feet。

both。

show。

follow。

spend。

look after。

try one's best。

enough。

after。

as。

a。

first。

who。

himself。

cheered。

give up。

cheer up。

look back。

wide。

such。

in。

however。

a。

animals。

life。

his。

take。

verb phrase worry about。

pull down。

adjectivetired。

adverb later。

n (phrase) with。

ns although and and。

article a.2) ___ Real Exam ns (Guangdong n。

2019)We will analyze the 2019 ___ and tricks for test-taking。

3) Simulated Sprint ExercisesWe will ___.1.___ I spent a day there。

2020年中考英语任务型阅读解题技巧

2020年中考英语任务型阅读解题技巧

2020年中考英语任务型阅读解题技巧(名师剖析解题技巧+历年真题,建议下载练习)【知识点睛】一、中考任务型阅读任务型阅读理解是在阅读理解的基础上演变而来的综合性、灵活性强的一种新题型,长度与传统的阅读短文相似。

主要命题形式为__________、__________、__________等。

二、命题形式根据短文内容,设置判断、选择、填空等题型。

主要分为以下题目类型:1. 判断正误2. 完成句子3. 回答问题4. 归纳文章主题5. 写出同义句、近义句6. 英译汉7. 提出问题8. 完成表格9. 填写恰当单词10. 改写句子11. 找出段落主题句12. 句子还原题三、分类题型做题方法1、联系上下文,推理判断回答问题的关键信息。

2、回答问题型的题目属于细节题,需要找到问题出处。

采用寻读法,即先看问题,通过问题了解文章大意,带着问题关键词读文章,并在重要信息处做标记。

最后,用准确、地道的语言组织答案,并将答案工整地写在规定的位置,并特别注意词数限制。

3、翻译句子首先要分析句子结构,先建好框架,再填入修饰语句,如果有不认识的单词可根据上下文进行推测。

4、概括标题通常放在最后一个小题,对于此类题目要整体把握文章,找出中心段落或中心词,归纳概括,并且要注意单词的大小写。

5、最后还要特别注意语言使用的规范性和书写工整性,避免笔误。

四、河南任务型阅读解题步骤1、通读原文,_________________把握文章整体,了解文章大意。

解此类题的关键是对文章整体意义的把握,特别是前后内容上的联系,以保证文章内容的连贯性和结构的合理性作为填回句子的依据。

2、分析选项,_________________认真分析选项及文章,标注重点,尤其是文章填空处前后两句话中的代词究竟指代的是什么,还可以根据上句的信息推断下句的信息,或通过下句的信息推断上句的信息。

这样前后对照、逐句推敲、双管齐下、瞻前顾后,抓住文章的脉络。

3、分析设空处的_____________________和________,标注关键信息根据空格位置,判断选项特征。

2020广东省中考——英语短文填空解题方法和技巧讲解 (附练习题)(有答案)

2020广东省中考——英语短文填空解题方法和技巧讲解 (附练习题)(有答案)

2020中考冲刺英语短文填空解题方法和技巧讲解(广东版)本次课堂主要内容:(一)考点分析(二)真题讲解与解题套路总结(三)模拟冲刺(一)考点分析(广东版)(二)2019年真题讲解(广东卷)Last winter holiday, I visited a village with only 11 houses. ___1___ the village was very small, I spent a whole day in it. The village became popular because ___2___ Grandpa Huang's hard work. He bought a house there over 30 years ___3___, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order to save the old village, Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of ___4___ own house and other houses. He painted things that he liked. In the village, there were many paintings of ___5___, such as cats and birds. The most popular paintings for visitors were of famous people. One of them was a picture of Andy. He is my ___6___ singer. I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to ___7___ a photo of that painting and me. On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang has painted ___8___ lot of well-known Chinese sayings. From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy ___9___. I really had a good time in the village _____10_____ wished to visit it again.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.【文章大意:】去年寒假,“我”参观了一个只有11栋房子的村庄。

2020年广东省中考英语试题(解析版)

2020年广东省中考英语试题(解析版)
2020年广东省初中学业水平考试
英语
一、听力理解。
A. 听单句话
根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1. What did Alice buy for her mother?
A. B. C.
2. Where is Mary going to live?
Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was____5____first time to make a kite.
“What do you think of when you see a kite?” her dad asked.
Judie thought for a moment and____6____, “Butterflies.”
A. B. C.
3. How did Ben go to visit his grandparents?
A. B. C.
4. Which picture is the speaker talking about?
A. B. C.
5. What’s the highest temperature today?
听第一段独白,回答第16-20小题。
16. Lin Tao went for a picnic with________.
A. his friends B. his family C. his classmates
17. They played games and took photos________.
4. A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best

2020广东省中考——英语完形填空题型解题方法和技巧讲解(附练习试题)

2020广东省中考——英语完形填空题型解题方法和技巧讲解(附练习试题)

2020中考冲刺初中英语完形填空解题方法和技巧讲解(广东版)本次课堂主要内容:(一)考点分析(二)真题讲解与解题套路总结(三)模拟冲刺(二)2019年真题讲解(广东卷)Cindy and Anna were best friends.Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not __1__ on what to do.One day they decided to play in the garden near their school.“Come on, let's play chess,” Anna said.“I don't want to play chess,” Cindy replied.“We always do what you want to do, Cindy.It's my turn to make a __2__,” Anna said.She was getting a little unhappy and __3__,leaving Cindy alone.Cindy was very angry.__4__ she got home,she found she still had Anna's notebook in her schoolbag.“Well, I'm not giving it back to her today.I'm too mad at her, ” Cindy thought.The next day at school, their teacher Mrs.Stone __5__ their notebooks.But Anna didn't have hers, and she looked __6__.Cindy knew she should tell Mrs.Stone that she had the notebook, but she was __7__ mad at Anna.When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs.Stone the __8__.“Than k you for being __9__,Cindy.I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook,” said Mrs.Stone.Later, Mrs.Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them.Mrs.Stone helped them __10__ that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity.They became best friends again.()1.A.agree B.live C.depend D.try()2.A.promise B.project C.decision D.dialogue()3.A.went over B.went on C.went by D.went away()4.A.Because B.After C.Unless D.If()6.A.worried B.normal C.proud D.relaxed()7.A.still B.never C.usually D.almost()8.A.chance B.method C.truth D.rule()9.A.patient B.honest C.active D.quiet()10.A.describe B.explain C.guess D.realize【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文,主要叙述Cindy与Anna两位好朋友经常就一些事情争吵,一位老师通过教导使她们意识到轮流做决定是一个好主意,她们再次成为好朋友的故事。

[全]广东中考英语新题型-回答问题-解题技巧

[全]广东中考英语新题型-回答问题-解题技巧

广东中考英语新题型-回答问题-解题技巧从2020年开始,广东省中考英语的最后一道题读写结合中的A部分,由原来的信息归纳改为回答问题。

这在难度上应该是加大了,考生不仅要通过阅读文章准确地提炼相关信息,而且要懂得不同问题的不同回答方法。

主要有两个难点:一是如何找出相关信息来作答;二是如何组织语言进行回答(很多情况下是不能照抄文章中的整个句子,需要重新组织语言)。

下面,我来谈谈如何突破这两个难点:一、要懂得不同功能项目的不同描述方法有些时候,学生懂得什么问题是询问什么的,如why问原因,what...for问目的,when/what time 问时间,how long问时间长度,how often问频率,how far问距离,但就是没办法在文章中准确找出相关信息。

所以,平时学习中,有必要了解不同功能项目的不同描述方法。

描述原因,大家最熟悉的是用because(连词,后接从句)或because of(介词,后接名词、名词短语、代词、动名词或动名词短语作介词的宾语),但是还有其它情况也是描述原因的,如:1. since/as/for+从句Since everyone is here,Let’s begin the meeting.As it was raining heavily,they stayed at the hotel the whole afternoon.The shop was new,for it had opened the week before.2. thanks to/with the help ofHe has made great progress with the teacher’s help.3. 一些含介词的短语中介词后面的部分如be excited about/be worried about/be surprised at/be pleased with/be bored with/be angry at/be afraid of/congratulate sb on sth等等。

2020年广东省初三英语回答问题题型集锦(含答案)

2020年广东省初三英语回答问题题型集锦(含答案)

2020年广东省初三英语回答问题题型集锦回答问题1:Qu Juanru is the official inheritor(官方传承人) of Jiaxing City Tongxiang flower-drum opera. She began to be on the stage when she was a teenager.“My mother died when I was 14. I've lived with my father since then. In the old days,women were not allowed to perform opera. However, my father always supported me when I tried to sing.” Qu said.Qu started performing in the local troupe(剧团)called Aimin Flower-drum Opera. Later,the troupe was disbanded(解散),and she went back to farming.After that, the young girl tried to set up the troupe several times but failed. She really lived a hard life at that time. But she didn’t give up.In 2001, some developers planned to rebuild Wuzhen. They thought a place which has no culture is of little significance.So they wanted to bring back local customs, including the Tongxiang flower-drum opera.Qu was their only hope.Knowing she could sing again, Qu was so excited, Whether it's cold or hot, Qu always gives her everything on stage in Wuzhen.She has six rounds(场)of performing every day and each round lasts 30 minutes.In 2017. she was badly ill, yet it didn't stop her.“I can still sing and perform. Id love to be here. ”Qu said. In her opinion,opera life is a wonderful dream that can’t be missed.1. When did Qu begin to be on the stage?____________________________________________________________2.Why did Qu go back to farming?____________________________________________________________3.How did Qu do at last?____________________________________________________________4. How long does Qu perform every day?____________________________________________________________5.What does Qu think of the opera life?____________________________________________________________参考答案:1.When she was a teenager.2.Because the troupe was disbanded.3.She returned to the stage at last.4.She performs 180 minutes everyday.5.She thinks opera life is a wonderful dream that can’t be missed.回答问题2:A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm. The young lady was a little afraid and asked her father, “What should I do, stop or keep driving?”Her father said, “Keep driving.”After driving a few kilometers, the storm was becoming heavier and heavier. The young lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over(靠边停) to the side of the road. The young lady asked her father again if they should stop. But her father said nothing. So, she had to keep on driving.Ten minutes later, the storm started to become small and she could see a little more clearly. After a couple of kilometers.she drove out of the storm. Moreover,the sun came out and the road ahead was dry.Her father told her to stop and get out of the car.“But why now, Father? ”she asked in surprise.Her father said, "When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the storm. Now, your storm is over because you didn’t give up.”Don't give up, even if the stronger do. If you keep going, soon your “ personal storms”will be over. The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear.1.How did the young lady feel when she was caught in a heavy storm?__________________________________________________________2. Where did some cars and big transport trucks pull over?__________________________________________________________3.What did her father say when the daughter wanted to stop the car again?__________________________________________________________4.What did the young lady do after a couple of kilometers?__________________________________________________________5.What can you learn from the passage?__________________________________________________________参考答案:1.She felt a little afraid.2.They were pulling over to the side of the road.3.He said nothing.4.She drove out of the storm.5.Don’t give up.回答问题3:Dust storms(沙尘暴)are probable to meet in some places. Do you know dust storms? Dust storms appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths and hurts. So it's necessary to know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them.Be careful of dust storm warningsDust storms very probably happen on hot summer days. It’s not safe for people totravel during this period. So yo should listen to the local TV or radio before traveling,and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicted(预测).Be preparedIf you are in a place where storms happen often, you should be prepared. Carry a mask(口罩)to keep dust and di away from your face, A pair of glasses is also needed to protect your eyes.Stay insideDo not move around when a dust storm comes. Because you will not be able to see hidden dangers, So if you're in house, don't go out and just stay inside.Protect yourself from flying objectsCover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects. Therefore you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack.1.When do dust storms appear?__________________________________________________________2. How can you do to stop dust and dirt from blowing on your face?__________________________________________________________3. Why can't you move around when a dust storm comes?__________________________________________________________4.What should we do if dust storms are predicted before travelling?__________________________________________________________5. What does the passage mainly talk about?__________________________________________________________参考答案:1.Dust storms appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface.2.I can carry a mask.3.Because you will not be able to see hidden dangers.4.We should listen to the local TV or radio before traveling.5.It mainly talks about how to protect ourselves from dust storms.回答问题4:A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this.Sometimes plants can't grow in a country because of bad weather or disease,so farmers need new seeds.You can keep seeds in a“seed vault(地窖)”. It's a place at a special temperature. The seeds don’t grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world -- the Svalbard Global Seed Vault -- and it has seeds from a lot of different countries.The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It's a very cold place so it's good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is s huge.You walk down a long corridor(走廊) ,which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds.There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for rice from Asia to Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA.The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2. 2 billion(十亿)seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of -18℃.So, in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death.1.Why can't plants grow in some countries?__________________________________________________________2.Where is the biggest seed vault in the world?__________________________________________________________3.How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from North Pole?__________________________________________________________4.How many seeds can we put in the vault?__________________________________________________________5.What does the passage mainly talk about?__________________________________________________________参考答案:1.Because of bad weather or disease.2.It’s in the Svalbard Global Seed Vault.3.It’s about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole.4.We can put about 2. 2 billion seeds inside.5.It mainly talks about the biggest seed vault in the world.回答问题5:What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students cant sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful.“For people who are worried about math, posture(姿势)makes a big difference, "Erik Peper fro San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That’s right--sitting up straight can help you do better in math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over(趴倒的)posture, or sitting up straight. After the test,56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的)posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain.” This can stop you from thinking clearly,” Peper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams. Sports people, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.1. Which posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams?__________________________________________________________2. What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test?__________________________________________________________3. How many students in the test benefited from the better posture?__________________________________________________________4. Who can also benefit from better posture besides those who take math exams?__________________________________________________________5. What does the passage mainly tell us?__________________________________________________________参考答案:1.Sitting up straight can make people feel less stressed during math exams.2.They asked the college students to sit in a slumped-over posture, or sit up straight.3.56 percent of students in the test benefited from the better posture.4.Sports people, musicians and public speakers can also benefit from better posture.5.It’s mainly tells us when you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall.回答问题6:One day a poor man was walking along from house to house. He carried an old wallet in one hand and at every house he asked for a little money to buy something to eat.He thought that if he only had enough to buy food and clothing, he would be very happy.At that moment, Fortune came down the street. She saw the poor man and stopped. She said to him, "I want to help you. Hold out your wallet and I will pour this gold into it, but only on this condition. All that falls into your wallet will be gold, but all that hits the ground will turn into sand. Do you understand?”“Oh, yes. I understand "said the poor man.“Your wallet is old. Don't put too much in it, "said Fortune.The poor man opened his wallet and a lot of gold was poured into it.“You are the richest man in the world now, “said Fortune.”I think you should stop! Your wallet is going to break!”However, the poor man said he wanted one more handful. Fortune added one more handful and the wallet broke. All the gold fell to the ground and turned into sand. The poor man had nothing but his empty wallet.He was as poor as he had been before.1.Why did the poor man walk along from door to door?__________________________________________________________2.Which things could only make the poor man happy at first?__________________________________________________________3.What did Fortune pour into the poor man’s wallet?__________________________________________________________4.Why didn't the man stop asking for gold when he became the richest man in the world?__________________________________________________________5. How do you like the poor man?__________________________________________________________参考答案:1.Because he carried an old wallet in one hand and at every house he asked for a little money to buy something to eat.2.Enough money for food and clothing could only make the poor man happy at first.3.Fortune poured the gold into the poor man’s wallet.4.Because he wanted one more handful gold.5.I think he is a greedy man.回答问题7:The United Kingdom, officially known as the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, is a state located at northwest Europe. The United Kingdom has four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland。

2020年广东省中考英语阅读回答问题题型集锦(25页)

2020年广东省中考英语阅读回答问题题型集锦(25页)

2020年广东省中考英语阅读回答问题题型集锦回答问题1:Qu Juanru is the official inheritor(官方传承人) of Jiaxing City Tongxiang flower-drum opera. She began to be on the stage when she was a teenager.“My mother died when I was 14. I've lived with my father since then. In the old days,women were not allowed to perform opera. However, my father always supported me when I tried to sing.” Qu said.Qu started performing in the local troupe(剧团)called Aimin Flower-drum Opera. Later,the troupe was disbanded(解散),and she went back to farming.After that, the young girl tried to set up the troupe several times but failed. She really lived a hard life at that time. But she didn’t give up.In 2001, some developers planned to rebuild Wuzhen. They thought a place which has no culture is of little significance.So they wanted to bring back local customs, including the Tongxiang flower-drum opera.Qu was their only hope.Knowing she could sing again, Qu was so excited, Whether it's cold or hot, Qu always gives her everything on stage in Wuzhen.She has six rounds(场)of performing every day and each round lasts 30 minutes.In 2017. she was badly ill, yet it didn't stop her.“I can still sing and perform. Id love to be here. ”Qu said. In her opinion,opera life is a wonderful dream that can’t be missed.1. When did Qu begin to be on the stage?____________________________________________________________2.Why did Qu go back to farming?____________________________________________________________3.How did Qu do at last?____________________________________________________________4. How long does Qu perform every day?____________________________________________________________5.What does Qu think of the opera life?____________________________________________________________参考答案:1.When she was a teenager.2.Because the troupe was disbanded.3.She returned to the stage at last.4.She performs 180 minutes everyday.5.She thinks opera life is a wonderful dream that can’t be missed.回答问题2:A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm. The young lady was a little afraid and asked her father, “What should I do, stop or keep driving?”Her father said, “Keep driving.”After driving a few kilometers, the storm was becoming heavier and heavier. The young lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over(靠边停) to the side of the road. The young lady asked her father again if they should stop. But her father said nothing. So, she had to keep on driving.Ten minutes later, the storm started to become small and she could see a little more clearly. After a couple of kilometers.she drove out of the storm. Moreover,the sun came out and the road ahead was dry.Her father told her to stop and get out of the car.“But why now, Father? ”she asked in surprise.Her father said, "When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the storm. Now, your storm is over because you didn’t give up.”Don't give up, even if the stronger do. If you keep going, soon your “ personal storms”will be over. The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear.1.How did the young lady feel when she was caught in a heavy storm?__________________________________________________________2. Where did some cars and big transport trucks pull over?__________________________________________________________3.What did her father say when the daughter wanted to stop the car again?__________________________________________________________4.What did the young lady do after a couple of kilometers?__________________________________________________________5.What can you learn from the passage?__________________________________________________________参考答案:1.She felt a little afraid.2.They were pulling over to the side of the road.3.He said nothing.4.She drove out of the storm.5.Don’t give up.回答问题3:Dust storms(沙尘暴)are probable to meet in some places. Do you know dust storms? Dust storms appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths and hurts. So it's necessary to know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them.Be careful of dust storm warningsDust storms very probably happen on hot summer days. It’s not safe for people to travel during this period. So yo should listen to the local TV or radio before traveling,and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicted(预测).Be preparedIf you are in a place where storms happen often, you should be prepared. Carry amask(口罩)to keep dust and di away from your face, A pair of glasses is also needed to protect your eyes.Stay insideDo not move around when a dust storm comes. Because you will not be able to see hidden dangers, So if you're in house, don't go out and just stay inside.Protect yourself from flying objectsCover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects. Therefore you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack.1.When do dust storms appear?__________________________________________________________2. How can you do to stop dust and dirt from blowing on your face?__________________________________________________________3. Why can't you move around when a dust storm comes?__________________________________________________________4.What should we do if dust storms are predicted before travelling?__________________________________________________________5. What does the passage mainly talk about?__________________________________________________________参考答案:1.Dust storms appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface.2.I can carry a mask.3.Because you will not be able to see hidden dangers.4.We should listen to the local TV or radio before traveling.5.It mainly talks about how to protect ourselves from dust storms.回答问题4:A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this.Sometimes plants can't grow in a country because of bad weather or disease,so farmers need new seeds.You can keep seeds in a“seed vault(地窖)”. It's a place at a special temperature. The seeds don’t grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world -- the Svalbard Global Seed Vault -- and it has seeds from a lot of different countries.The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It's a very cold place so it's good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is s huge.You walk down a long corridor(走廊) ,which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds.There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for rice from Asia to Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA.The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2. 2 billion(十亿)seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of -18℃.So, in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death.1.Why can't plants grow in some countries?__________________________________________________________2.Where is the biggest seed vault in the world?__________________________________________________________3.How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from North Pole?__________________________________________________________4.How many seeds can we put in the vault?__________________________________________________________5.What does the passage mainly talk about?__________________________________________________________参考答案:1.Because of bad weather or disease.2.It’s in the Svalbard Global Seed Vault.3.It’s about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole.4.We can put about 2. 2 billion seeds inside.5.It mainly talks about the biggest seed vault in the world.回答问题5:What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students cant sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful.“For people who are worried about math, posture(姿势)makes a big difference, "Erik Peper fro San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That’s right--sitting up straight can help you do better in math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over(趴倒的)posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的)posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain.” This can stop you from thinking clearly,” Peper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams. Sports people, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.1. Which posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams?__________________________________________________________2. What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test?__________________________________________________________3. How many students in the test benefited from the better posture?__________________________________________________________4. Who can also benefit from better posture besides those who take math exams?__________________________________________________________5. What does the passage mainly tell us?__________________________________________________________参考答案:1.Sitting up straight can make people feel less stressed during math exams.2.They asked the college students to sit in a slumped-over posture, or sit up straight.3.56 percent of students in the test benefited from the better posture.4.Sports people, musicians and public speakers can also benefit from better posture.5.It’s mainly tells us when you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall.回答问题6:One day a poor man was walking along from house to house. He carried an old wallet in one hand and at every house he asked for a little money to buy something to eat.He thought that if he only had enough to buy food and clothing, he would be very happy.At that moment, Fortune came down the street. She saw the poor man and stopped. She said to him, "I want to help you. Hold out your wallet and I will pourthis gold into it, but only on this condition. All that falls into your wallet will be gold, but all that hits the ground will turn into sand. Do you understand?”“Oh, yes. I understand "said the poor man.“Your wallet is old. Don't put too much in it, "said Fortune.The poor man opened his wallet and a lot of gold was poured into it.“You are the richest man in the world now, “said Fortune.”I think you should stop! Your wallet is going to break!”However, the poor man said he wanted one more handful. Fortune added one more handful and the wallet broke. All the gold fell to the ground and turned into sand. The poor man had nothing but his empty wallet.He was as poor as he had been before.1.Why did the poor man walk along from door to door?__________________________________________________________2.Which things could only make the poor man happy at first?__________________________________________________________3.What did Fortune pour into the poor man’s wallet?__________________________________________________________4.Why didn't the man stop asking for gold when he became the richest man in the world?__________________________________________________________5. How do you like the poor man?__________________________________________________________参考答案:1.Because he carried an old wallet in one hand and at every house he asked for a little money to buy something to eat.2.Enough money for food and clothing could only make the poor man happy at first.3.Fortune poured the gold into the poor man’s wallet.4.Because he wanted one more handful gold.5.I think he is a greedy man.回答问题7:The United Kingdom, officially known as the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, is a state located at northwest Europe. The United Kingdom has four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland。

2020广东中考英语三轮复习考题型解题指导:第三节 阅读理解

2020广东中考英语三轮复习考题型解题指导:第三节  阅读理解

56 57 58 59 60
细节理解题
细节理解题 细节理解题 数字计算题
情感态度—— 动机兴趣
细节理解题
物理知识— 61 细节理解题
—光
62 细节理解题
B
科普知 识
在水中的不 同表现 文体:科普
63 64
词义猜测题 细节理解题
学习策略—— 跨学科整合
2018
说明文 65 主旨大意题
词数:280词
C
( C )60.This passage is mainly written for
.
A.teachers B.parents C.children D.the police
推理判断题。根据“A great many children around the world are bullied every year.”和文章给孩子们介绍什么是欺 凌,面对欺凌应该怎么做;可知主要是写给孩子们的;故选C。
个人兴 趣、历史与 社会源自中国传统文 化 词数:334词
66~ 70
细节题
文化意识—— 跨文化交际 意识和能力
国际诗歌 56
2017
故事 A 与诗

大赛
57
文体:应用 58

59
词数:233 词
60
细节理解题 细节理解题 细节理解题 细节理解题
逻辑排序题
情感态度—— 动机兴趣; 文化意识——
跨文化交际意 识和能力
猜测是智能;故选C。
( A )65.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To help people understand what a robot is. B.To tell what a robot can do in our life. C.To describe the movement of a robot. D.To introduce the history of robots.

专题06 阅读回答问题-2020年中考英语题型解题技巧(广东版)

专题06 阅读回答问题-2020年中考英语题型解题技巧(广东版)

阅读回答问题阅读是基础,表达是关键。

所以在表达时,首先要注意以下原则:(1)在答题时,总的原则是:能简略回答,尽量简略回答。

(2)书写要规范。

句子开头首字母要大写;标点符号要规范,并且要使用正确;单词拼写要正确无误;单词书写要认真。

(3)做出适当调整。

在回答时,同学们应对照题目,根据需要对句子的人称、单复数、时态、语态、词性、主谓搭配等做出适当调整。

其次,审题时要注意两个方面:(1)看清提问方式。

要分清是一般疑问句、选择疑问句还是特殊疑问句。

(2)要辨别问题类型。

阅读表达主要分为细节理解题、主旨大意题、信息归纳题以及开放性问答题。

考生需判断五道试题属于以上哪类问题,再通过不同的阅读策略高效获取信息,从而得到答案。

一、细节理解题细节理解题是原文提到了某事物、现象或理论,题干针对原文具体叙述本身发问。

这类题在原文中可直接找到答案,常用一般疑问句、选择疑问句以及由who, what, where, when, why和how等引导的特殊疑问句来提问。

这类题型的提问方式常为:Do your eyes need everyday attention?When/Where did the story happen?Who put rubbish into different bags?凡是针对特定事实细节的考题,其正确答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到相应的文字作为验证。

回答此类问题一般采取寻读法,即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的词语或句子,再进行分析对比,找出答案。

例原文:On the first day of school, our professor introduced a little old lady to us.问题:Who did the professor introduce on the first day of school?思路:通过审题后寻读,考生应回答:A little old lady.二、主旨大意题此类问题主要考查学生概括文章主旨或段落大意的能力,其主要目的是培养学生归纳主要信息的能力。

广东英语中考--回答问题技巧

广东英语中考--回答问题技巧

广东中考英语回答问题解题技巧【评分标准】1.只要能答对信息,语法正确,语义完整(句子作答)就可以给满分。

2.信息错误,不给分。

信息不完整或出现无关信息每处扣1分。

3.句首没有大写每处扣0.5分。

4.句子结构错误扣1分。

5.人称、时态、数每处错误扣1分。

【解题步骤】1.读:先读问题,明确任务。

再带着问题去读文章。

2.划:划出文章中与问题相关的关键句(答题区)。

复读问题,划出问题中的主语和谓语。

3.析:先分析问句的人称、时态和数,再翻译问句并分析提问部分的答案在答句中是什么语法成分。

4.组:用完整的陈述句式(主谓宾/主系表)回答。

组合出语法正确、语意完整、无多余信息的答句。

5.查:检查答句的句子结构是否完整,答句的人称、时态、数、单词拼写、标点、大小写是否正确。

1.一般疑问句:Be动词开头:问:Is/Are/Was/Were…?答:Yes, 代词+is/are/was/were.或No, 代词+isn’t./aren’t/ wasn’t/ weren’t.助动词开头:问:Do/Does/Did…?答:Yes, 代词+do/does/did.或No, 代词+don’t/doesn’t/ didn’t.情态动词开头:(以will和can为主)问:Can…?答:Yes, 代词+can./ No, 代词+can’t.问:Will…?答:Yes, 代词+will./ No, 代词+won’t.2.特殊疑问句:先确定特殊疑问词的意思:Wh-型:What(什么); When(什么时候); Who(谁); Where(哪里);Which(哪一个);Why(为什么);Whose(谁的)How型:How(怎么样); How many(多少);How much(多少;价格);How often(问频率); How long(问多长时间/长度); How far(问距离); How soon (问多久之后)某些特殊疑问词有特定的回答形式:问:Why…?答:Because+句子/ Because of+名词或名词短语/To+动词短语问:How long(多长时间)…?答:For+一段时间。

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2020中考冲刺新题型专项辅导任务型阅读理解答题方法(广东版)2020年广东中考英语任务型阅读理解(阅读回答问题)答题方法和技巧辅导:一、任务型阅读理题型解读根据广东考试院最新文件,在2020年的中考中,“读写综合”中的“信息归纳”部分已被调整为“回答问题”。

任务型阅读理解测试主要考查考生在有限的时间内根据不同的人的不同需要捕捉到相应的有效信息的能力。

任务型阅读理解题所选文章题材真实可靠,内容贴近现代社会生活,涉及学生生活、富有时代气息,语言原汁原味。

该题型主要考查考生是否能够有效地运用语言“做事”的能力,体现了语言能力、理解能力和社会经验等方面能力的结合。

从某种意义上来说,这一题型的阅读理解实际上就是一道综合能力检测题——综合检测考生的阅读、理解、分析、判断、跨文化知识以及提取信息、概括总结的能力等。

二、解题步骤任务型阅读理解题的解题的关键在于正确把握要求与符合要求的条件之间的一一对应关系,该类的“对应”可能是“主旨对应”,也可能是“情节对应”,还可以是“细节对应”等。

同学们只要能够把握住这一原则就能轻松做好这种试题。

“一一对应的阅读方法”的具体步骤如下:【真题讲解】● 2019广东省中考:读写综合(“信息归纳”改成“回答问题”)请阅读一篇有关2019洲文明对话大会之亚美食节广州站(The Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou)的短文,根据短文内容,回答下面的问题。

81.What is the purpose of the Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou?______________________________________________________________________________.82.What is the number of the top restaurants where visitors have enjoyed all the best foods?______________________________________________________________________________.83.What was the thing that hand-painted picture about?______________________________________________________________________________.84.How was the traditional food made in the festival?______________________________________________________________________________.85.What is Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, well-known for?______________________________________________________________________________.【答案与解析:】81.The purpose is to encourage communication among Asian countries.根据第一段最后一句,举行亚洲美食节广州站是为了鼓励亚洲国家之间的交流。

82.The number is twenty-four.根据第二段第二句可知,游客可以在一个城市享受24家优秀酒店的美食。

83.It was about the cuisine choices along the Pearl River.根据第三段第三句可知,这张画是关于珠江沿岸美食的。

84.It was made by using modern technology.根据第三段第四句可知,食品和科技公司也被邀请来展示有现代技术制作传统美食。

85.It’s well-known for rich food and culture.根据最后一段第二句可知,广州以丰富的美食和文化而著名。

三、技巧总结:信息查找—细节题的解答技巧1.从问题中找到关键词;2.以此关键词为线索,运用略读和查读等技巧在文中迅速寻找和这一细节有关的信息;3.找到信息源后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍,仔细推敲答案;4.在准确理解细节的前提下,最后确定答案信息转化—同义转化题的解答技巧1. 认真阅读原句,弄清转换部分与原句的对应部分,对原句所表达的含义及句子结构、时态、语态、表达形式等要认真加以分析,弄清其言下之意,做到心中有数。

2. 根据所给的空格,确定同义的句式和恰当的同义词语。

解题时应把原句与要改写的句子联系起来,抓住关键内容,灵活运用所学的知识。

3. 认真检查改写后的句子,注意检查所用的表达方式、时态、语态、词汇、结构等是否符合题目要求,意思是否与原句一致。

主旨与情感判断题的解答技巧一).归纳概括文章主旨。

1.从文章中找出能概括文章中心思想的主题句。

注意文章的标题,开头和结尾。

2.用自己的语言归纳概括。

注意结合文中主题词所在的一些相关句子,整合出主题句。

3.注意归纳要概括性强,谨防以偏概全。

二).分析作者的态度和立场。

作者的态度和立场一般分为三大类:1.支持 2.中立 3.反对1.寻找文中带有感情色彩的词来判断识别作者的态度。

2.根据作者提供的例证推断其暗示的态度、观点。

3.根据与问题相关的细节做出判断。

4.通读全篇文章,把握文章的主旨后,才能做出正确的回答。

四、模拟演练:(一)任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下面的问题。

The idea of Mother’s Day is a very good idea. It was started by the ancient Egyptians (埃及人),who celebrated (庆祝) a day to honor(向······表示敬意)Isis, the mother of the pharaohs. The early Christians(基督教徒)celebrated a day to honor Mary, the mother of Jesus.Later, English Christians celebrated to honor all mothers. This English holiday was called “Mothering Sunday’’.Today, Mother’s Day is celebrated in many other countries for all mothers. In Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Mother’s Day is celebrated on the same day as in the United States- the second Sunday in May. Children give their mothers cards, gifts, and flowers. Schools plan Mother’s Day’s special activities.根据短文内容,回答问题。

1.What’s the title of this passage?___________________ .2.Do you think Mother’s Day is a good idea to celebrate all mothers in the world?____________________ .3.Why do you think so?__________________________ .(二)任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下面的问题。

One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in New York.“Mr Einstein,” said the friend, “ it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat. Look, how worn-out it is!”“It doesn’t matter,” answered Albert Einstein. “No one knows me here in New York.”Several years later they met in New York again. Einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat.Once more his friend persuaded him to buy a new one.“There is no need now,” said Einstein, “Everybody here has known me.”根据短文内容,回答问题。

1. Where did Albert Einstein met an old friend of his?________________________________________________________________2. What did the friend want him to buy?________________________________________________________________3. How about Einstein’s overcoat?________________________________________________________________4. Did Einstein still wear the same old overcoat when he became a world-famous physicist?________________________________________________________________5. What did Einstein say when the friend persuade once more him to buy a new overcoat?________________________________________________________________(三)任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下面的问题。

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