《物理化学》的中英文翻译
农学英语翻译
农业词汇英语翻译(O-T)slightly soluble fertilizer 难溶性肥料slime 粘液slime bacteria 粘液菌slime from vagina 阴道膣粘液slime molds 粘菌类slippage 打滑slipper 滑板slope 倾斜slope friction 坡面摩擦slope of water table 水面坡度slope stability 坡面稳定性sloping field 岗田slow action fertilizer 缓效肥料slow action nitrogen fertilizer 缓效性氮肥sludge 淤泥sludge manure 污泥肥料sludge utilization 污泥利用sluice 水闸sluice gate 闸口small cabbage white moth 白粉蝶small ditch 小渠small field trial 小区试验small fruited 小果的small plot experiment 小区试验small raceme 小总状花序small sample 小试样small scale soil map 小比例尺土壤图small tractor 小型拖拉机smallpox 天花smear 涂抹smoke agent 发烟剂smoking 熏制smooth tare 乌啄豆smoothing harrow 播种耙smut 黑穗病snaffle 嚼子snail 蜗牛snout 鼻子snow 雪snow damage 雪害snow mould of wheat and barley 麦类赤色雪腐病snow plough 雪犁snow white leaved 雪白叶的soaking 浸湿sociability 群集度sock lamb 哺乳羊sod horizon 生草层sodic soil 苏打土sodium 钠sodium arsenite 亚砷酸钠sodium bicarbonate 碳酸氢钠sodium chlorate 氯酸钠sodium chloride 氯化钠sodium citrate 柠檬酸钠sodium hydroxide 氢氧化钠sodium molybdate 钼酸钠sodium nitrate 硝酸钠sodium silicate 硅酸钠sodium solonchak 苏打盐土sodium sulphite 亚硫酸钠soft corn 粉质种玉米soft fibre plant 软质纤维植物soft fruits 浆果类soft leaved 软叶的soft maize 粉质种玉米soft rot 软腐病soft wheat 软质小麦softwood forest 针叶林soil 土壤soil acidity 土壤酸度soil actinomycetes 土壤放线菌soil adsorbing heat 土壤吸着热soil aeration 土壤通气soil age 土壤年龄soil air 土壤空气soil algae 土壤藻类soil analysis 土壤分析soil analysis card 土壤分析表soil animal 土壤动物soil applied herbicide 土壤用除草剂soil bacteria 土壤细菌soil bank 土壤库soil biochemistry 土壤生物化学soil biology 土壤生物学soil block 土壤营养钵soil breaking 土壤破碎soil burning 烧土soil cadastral map 土壤地籍图soil cartography 土壤图学soil characteristic list 土壤特性表soil characteristics 土壤特性soil chemistry 土壤化学soil classification 土壤分类soil climate 土壤气候soil climatic zone 土壤气候带soil cohesion 土壤凝结性soil colour 土壤颜色soil compaction 土壤压实soil complex 土壤复合体soil condition 土壤条件soil conservation 土壤保持soil conservation measure 土壤保持措施soil constituent 土壤成分soil contaminant 土壤污染物质soil covering 土壤覆盖soil cracking 土壤裂隙soil crushing 碎土块soil crust 土壤表壳soil degradation 土壤破坏soil density 土壤密度soil depletion 土壤贫瘠soil depth 土壤深度soil diagnosis 土壤诊断soil diagnostics 土壤诊断学soil disinfectant 土壤消毒剂soil disinfection 土壤消毒soil disinfector 土壤消毒器soil drought 土壤干旱soil ecology 土壤生态学soil energetics 土壤能量学soil environm ent 土壤环境soil enzyme 土壤酶soil erosion 土壤侵蚀soil erosion factor 土壤侵蚀因素soil erosion form 土壤侵蚀形态soil evaporation 土壤蒸发soil evaporativeness 土壤蒸发量soil exhaustion 土壤衰竭soil fabric 土壤组织soil fauna 土壤动物区系soil fertility 土壤肥力soil fertility component 地力组成因素soil fertility nitrogen 地力氮soil fixation 土壤固定soil flora 土壤植物区系soil formation 土壤发生soil forming factor 土壤形成因素soil forming rock 成土母岩soil friction 土壤摩擦soil fumigant 土壤烟熏剂soil fungi 土壤真菌soil genesis 土壤发生学soil geochemistry 土壤地球化学soil geography 土壤地理学soil geology 土壤地质学soil hardness 土壤硬度soil heat 土壤热soil heat source 土壤热源soil heating 土壤加热soil history 土壤来历soil horizon 土层soil humidity 土壤湿度soil humus 土壤腐殖质soil indicating map 土壤示意图soil individual 土壤个体soil inductivity 土壤诱电率soil infection 土壤传染soil information 土壤信息soil inoculation 土壤接种soil kind 土壤属soil lipid 土壤脂质soil loosening 土壤松散soil loss 土壤璃soil macroanimals 土壤大型动物soil management 土壤管理soil map 土壤图soil mass 土壤体soil mechanics 土质力学soil melioration 土壤改良soil mesoanimals 土壤中型动物soil micro region 土壤小区soil microanimals 土壤小型动物soil microbes 土壤微生物soil microbiology 土壤微生物学soil microclimate 土壤小气候soil microflora 土壤微生物区系soil micromorphological feature 土壤微形特征soil microorganisms 土壤微生物soil mineral 土壤矿物soil mineralogy 土壤矿物学soil morphology 土壤形态学soil mosaic 土壤嵌合体soil movem ent 土壤运动soil nutrient deficiency 土壤养分缺乏soil of base saturation 盐基饱和土壤soil order 土纲soil organic acid 土壤有机酸soil organic substance 土壤有机物质soil organism 土壤生物soil parent material 成土母质soil particles 土粒soil pathogen 土壤病原体soil penetrometer 土壤硬度计soil permeability 土壤渗透性soil physicochemistry 土壤物理化学soil physics 土壤物理学soil pit 土坑soil plasticity 土壤可塑性soil poison 土壤毒素soil pollutant 土壤污染物质soil pollution 土壤污染soil pore space 土壤孔隙soil porosity 土壤孔隙度soil productivity 土壤生产力soil profile 土剖面soil protection 土壤保护soil reaction 土壤反应soil reclamation plant 土壤改良植物soil region 土壤地区soil respiration 土壤呼吸soil sample 土壤样品soil sampler 采土器soil science 土壤学soil sequence 土壤系列soil solution 土壤溶液soil sorption 土壤收附soil species 土壤种soil specimen 土壤样品soil split 土壤裂隙soil sterilization 土壤灭菌soil structual unit 土壤结构单位soil structure 土壤结构soil structure amendment 土壤结构形成剂soil structure conditioner 土壤结构改良剂soil structure former 土壤结构形成剂soil suborder 土壤亚目soil subspecies 土壤变种soil substance 土壤物质soil subtype 土壤亚型soil survey 土壤甸soil taxonomy 土壤分类学soil technology 土壤技术soil temperature 土壤温度soil testing 土壤测定soil texture 土壤质地soil thermometer 土壤温度计soil thickness 土层厚度soil tilth 土壤的墒情soil toxicity 土壤毒性soil transport process 土壤搬运过程soil treatment 土壤处理soil type 土壤类形soil volum e 土壤容积soil water 土壤水soil water balance 土壤水分均衡soil water constant 土壤水分常数soil water content 土壤水分含量soil water deficit 土壤水分缺失soil water movement 土壤水动态soil water quality 土壤水质soil water regime 土壤水分状况soil water retention 土壤水分保持soil zonality 土壤带性soil zone 土壤带soil zoology 土壤动物学soiless culture 无土栽培sol 溶胶solanaceous fruit vegetable 茄果类蔬菜solanaceous plant 茄子科植物solanaceous vegetable 茄子科蔬菜solanine 茄碱solar activity 太阳活动性solar constant 太阳常数solar energy 太阳能solar heat 太阳热solar heating 太阳热供暧solar heating system of fish breeding 太阳热养鱼系统solar radiation 太阳辐射solar radiation heat 日射热solar radiation observation 日射观测solenostele 管状中柱solid 固体solid bulb 球茎solid carbon dioxide 固体二氧化碳solid culture 固体培养solid culture medium 固体培养基solid feed dispenser 固体饲料分配器solid fermentation 固体发酵solid phase of soil 土壤固相solid water 固体水solod 脱碱土solodic planosol 脱碱化粘磐土solonchak 白碱土solonetz 碱土solubility 溶解度solubility in acid 酸溶性solubility in citric acid 枸溶性solubility in water 水溶性solubility in weak acid 弱酸可溶性solubility product 溶度积soluble nitrogen compound 可溶性氮化合物soluble nutrient 可溶性营养物质soluble protein 可溶性蛋白质soluble ribonucleic acid 可溶性核糖核酸soluble rna 可溶性核糖核酸soluble saccharide 可溶性糖类soluble starch 可溶性淀粉soluble substance 可溶性物质solute 溶质solution 溶液solvability 溶解度solvent 溶剂solvent extraction 溶剂提取som atic antigen 体质抗原som atic cell 体细胞som atic cell division 体细胞分裂som atic copulation 体细胞接合som atic crossing over 有丝分裂交换som atic embryo 体细胞胚som atic hybridization 体细胞杂交som atic meiosis 体细胞减数分裂som atic mutation 体细胞突变som atic segregation 体细胞分离som atic variation 体细胞变异som atogamy 体细胞接合som atopleura 胚体壁som atopleure 胚体壁som atotrophic hormone 生长激素som atotropin 生长激素sooty blotch of apple 苹果煤病sooty mould 煤污病sooty mould of orange 柑桔黑褐煤病sorbic acid 山梨酸sorbitol 山梨糖醇sorbose 山梨糖soredium 粉芽soredium spore 粉芽孢子sorehead 鸡痘sorghum 高粱sorosis 桑椹sorter 分级机sorting 选果sorus 孢囊群sotto disease 卒倒病sour cherry tree 欧洲酸樱桃source of infection 传染源source of irrigation water 灌溉水源source of water 水源source of water supply 供水水源sourness 酸味southern blight of cucumber 黄瓜白绢病southern blight of potato 马铃薯白绢病southern sclerotium rot of kidney bean 扁豆白绢病sow 母猪sower 播种机sowing 播种sowing area 播种面积sowing date 播种日期sowing depth 播种深度sowing distance 植距sowing time 播种期sown pasture 人工草地soybean 大豆农业词汇英语翻译(O-T)soybean cake 豆饼soybean curb residue 豆腐渣soybean downey mildew大豆霜霉病soybean purple speck 大豆紫斑病soybean stunt 大豆萎缩病space survey 宇宙探查spacing 扩座spacing of drains 排水沟间隔spade 锹spadix 肉穗花序spanish chestnut 欧洲栗spanroof hothouse 双屋顶温室sparrow 麻雀sparse planting culture 疏植栽培sparse rearing 薄饲sparse seeding 稀播sparsiflorous 散生花的sparsifolious 散生叶的spasm 痉挛spathe 佛焰苞spavin 飞节内肿special botany 特用植物学special culture medium 特殊培养基special humus substance 真腐殖质special organic compound 特用有机化合物specialization 专业化speciation 种的形成species 种species hybrid 种间染种species of dryland soil 旱地土壤种类species specificity 种特异性species transformation 种变态specific combining ability 特殊配合力specific feed 特定的饲料specific gravity 比重specific heat 比热specific humus matter of soil 土壤特异腐殖物质specific pathogen free animal 特种无菌动物specific surface area 比表面积specific weight 比重specimen 标本spectral analysis 光谱分析spectrochemical analysis 光谱化学分析spectrometry 光谱测定spectrophotom eter 分光光度计spectrophotom etry 分光光度测定法spectroscopy 分光学speed of germination 发芽速度sperm 精子sperm agglutination 精子凝集sperm cell 精子sperm dilution 精液稀释sperm mobility 精子怜性sperm mother cell 精母细胞sperm viability 精子活力sperm volume 精液量spermary 睾丸spermatheca 受精囊spermatic cord 精索spermatid 精子细胞spermatocyst 生精囊spermatocyte 精母细胞spermatogenesis 精子发生spermatogonium 精原细胞spermatology 精子学spermatophore 精包spermatophyte 种子植物spermatozoid 精子spermatozoon 精子spermi duct 输精管spermid 精子细胞spermist 精源论者spermoblast 精子细胞spermoderm 种皮spica 穗状花序spice crop 香辣罪spiciferous 具穗状花序的spider 蜘蛛spike 穗状花序spikelet 小穗spillway face 溢廉面spillway slab 泄洪道面板spinach 菠菜spinach leaf miner 甜菜潜叶花蝇spinag 菠菜spinal cord 脊髓spindle 纺锤体spindle training 纺锤形整枝spindly growth 徒长spine 脊骨spinner type sprinkler 旋转式喷灌机spinneret 吐丝管spinning 吐丝spinning rate 吐丝速度spiracle 气门spiracular line 气门线spiral feed mixer 螺旋式饲料混合器spiramycin 螺旋链霉素spirillum 螺旋状细菌spirochaetes 螺旋原虫spirochetes 螺旋原虫spleen 脾splenectomy 脾切除术splenic fever 炭疽splint wood 边材split block 裂区split block experiment 裂区试验split plot design 等分试验区设计spodosol 灰土spoiled cocoon 下茧sponge 海绵spongy parenchyma 海绵组织spongy tissue 海绵组织spontaneous estrus 自然发情spontaneous mutation 自然突变sporangiophore 孢子囊梗sporangium 孢子囊spore 孢子spore bacteria 芽孢细菌spore bearing plants 孢子植物sporeless bacterium 无芽孢杆菌sporiferous layer 子实层sporocarp 孢子果sporocyst 孢囊sporogenesis 孢子形成sporogeny 孢子形成sporogon 孢子体sporogonium 孢子体sporogony 孢子发生sporophore 孢梗sporophyll 孢子叶sporophyte 孢子体sporozoit 孢子虫sport 芽变sporulation 孢子形成spot 斑点spray beam 喷杆spray boom 喷杆spray drift 喷雾偏差spray liquid 喷雾液spray powder 喷雾粉spray pump 喷淋泵sprayer 喷雾器喷雾机spraying 喷雾spraying gun for sewage 喷熔水装置spreading millet grass 粟草传播spreading of liquid manure 液肥散布spring barley 春大麦spring chinese cabbage 春播白菜spring coolness 春季寒冷spring crop 春播罪spring onion 大葱spring ploughing 春耕spring radish 春萝卜spring rearing 春育蚕spring silkworm rearing season 春蚕期spring time 春季spring tine cultivator 弹齿式中耕器spring tooth cultivator 弹齿式中耕器spring tooth harrow 簧齿耙spring vegetables 春季蔬菜spring water 泉水spring wheat 春小麦spring wood 早材sprinkler 撒水器人工降雨器sprinkling irrigation 喷灌sprinkling irrigation system 喷灌系统sprouting 催芽spur 距spurious fruit 假果square deviation 平方偏差square root transformation 平方根转换squash 南瓜stab culture 穿刺培养stabilizer 稳定剂stable 马厩stable broom 畜舍清扫器stable humus 稳定腐殖质stable isotope 稳定同位素stabling 舍饲stabling hygiene 畜舍卫生stachybotryotoxicosis 葡萄状穗霉中毒stachyose 水苏糖stack 谷堆stacker 打垛机stacking hole trailer 自动装载车stage 阶段stagnant water 滞水stagnic soil 停滞水土壤staining 染色stalk 柄stalk break 菌核病stalk separator 茎秆分离器stall 畜舍stall heat 畜舍暧气stallion 公马stam 34 二氯丙酰苯胺stamen 雄蕊staminate flower 雄花staminiferous 具雄蕊的staminiform 雄蕊状的staminigerous 具雄蕊的staminode 退化雄蕊staminodium 退化雄蕊stand pipe 竖管standard 旗瓣standard error 标准误差standard error of mean 平均标准误差standard farm 标准农场standard fertilizer 标准肥料standard heterosis 标准优势standard manuring amount 标准施肥量standard normal distribution 标准正态分布standard of drainage 排水标准standard partial regression coefficient 标准偏回归系数standard redox potential 标准氧化还原电势standard seed 标准种子standard sewage 标准污水standard type 标准类型standard variety 标准品种standardization 标准化standardized milk 标准乳standing area 营养面积staphylococcus 葡萄球菌staple crop 诛star spot 星状纹starch 淀粉starch cell 淀粉细胞starch crop 淀粉罪starch decomposition 淀粉分解starch equivalent 淀粉当量starch grain 淀粉粒starch layer 淀粉层starch residue of sweet potato 甘薯淀粉渣starch value 淀粉价starting material 原始材料stationary front 静止锋stationary thresher 固定脱粒机statistical analysis 统计分析statistical data 统计数据statistical hypothesis test 统计假设检验statistical inference 统计推断statistical method 统计方法statistical population 统计总体statistical relation 统计关系statistical significance 统计显著性statistical test 统计检验statistics 统计学steady flow 稳定流steam sterilization 蒸汽消毒stearic acid 硬脂酸stearin 硬脂精steel pipe 钢管steep gradient 陡坡steeping 浸湿steer 公牛stele 中柱stem 芝stem breeding 茎繁殖stem eelworm 茎线虫stem leaf 茎叶stem length 株高stem rot of clover 三叶草腐烂病stem rot of cucumber 黄瓜菌核病stem rot of sweet potato 甘薯蔓割病stem rot of tomato 番茄菌核病stem rust 茎锈病stem rust of wheat and barley 麦类秆锈病stem smut 秆黑粉病stenohaline 狭盐性的stenopetalous 狭瓣的stenophagous 狭食性的stenophotic 狭光性的stenophyllous 狭/叶的stenosis 压缩stenothermal 狭温的stenothermic 狭温的step 阶段step arrangement 阶梯排列stephanofilariosis of cattle 牛皮肤丝状虫病stephanurosis of swine 猪肾虫病steppe 草原steppe climate 草原气候steppe plant 草原植物steppe soil 草原土stepping cross system 梯级杂交体系stepwise regression method 逐步回归方法stereome 坚实组织stereotaxis 钎性sterile 无生殖力的sterile action 杀菌酌sterile glum e 副护颖sterile lemma 护颖sterile water 无菌水sterility 不育性sterilization 灭菌sternum 腹板steroid 甾族化合物steroid hormone 类固醇激素sterols 甾醇类stethoscope 听诊器stick culture 穿刺培养sticky hair 粘液毛stiff soil 坚硬土壤stiging hair 螫毛stigma 气门stimulant plant 嗜好罪stimulative ovulation 刺激排卵stimulus 刺激sting 螫刺stink gland 臭腺stinking smut 麦类黑穗病stinking smut of barley 大麦坚黑穗病stinking smut of wheat and barley 麦类网腥黑穗病stipe 柄stipel 小托叶stipule 托叶stirrup 马镫stock 砧木stock barn 厩stock bull 种公牛stock farm 牧场stockbreeding machine 畜牧机械stocking density 养畜密度stokes law 斯托克定律stolon 匍匐茎stoma 气孔stomach 胃stomach disease 胃病stomach poison 胃毒剂stomach ulcer 胃溃疡stomatitis 口炎stone 核stone cleaning 除石块stone culvert 石块暗渠stone dam 石坝stone fence 石围墙stone fruit 核果stonebrood 蜜蜂曲霉病stony soil 砾质土stook 谷堆stopper 塞子storage 贮藏storage carbohydrate 贮藏碳水化物storage container 贮藏容器storage decay 储存腐烂storage facilities 贮藏设备storage feed 贮藏饲料storage leaf 贮藏叶storage loss 贮存损失storage of fertilizers 肥料保存storage of irrigation water 灌溉蓄水storage organ 贮藏瀑storage pollen 贮藏花粉storage starch 贮藏淀粉storage tissue 贮藏组织store lamb 肥育羔羊storehouse 贮藏库storeroom of mulberry leaf 贮桑室storing facilities of water 蓄水设施storm 风暴storm damage 风暴害stove 炉灶straight channel 截弯取直straight seeded 直接播种strain 系统strangles 腺疫stratification 成层stratified epithelium 复层上皮stratified mass selection 分层群选stratified sampling 分层抽样stratified sampling method 分层抽样法stratigraphic soil type 层状土壤型农业词汇英语翻译(O-T)stratum bias 层滑动stratum order design 层排列stratum water 地层水straw 谷草straw bag 草袋straw bag weaving loom 编草袋机straw chopper 茎稿切碎机straw culture 谷草覆膜栽培straw elevator 茎稿升运器straw manure 草肥straw manuring 施稿秆堆肥straw mat 草席;蚕用草荐straw rope making machine 打草绳机straw shaker 逐稿器straw shredder 茎稿切碎机straw yield 稻草收获量strawberry 草莓strawberry clover 草莓车轴草strawberry plant harvester 草莓收获机stray bee 盗贼蜂stream 水流stream spring water 泉源strength 强度streptococcus 链球菌streptomyces 链霉菌属streptomycin 链霉素stress 应激stress factor 应激因子stretcher 担架striking root 返青striking root fertilizer 返青肥string rooted 绳状根的stringy stonecrop 佛甲草strip cropping 带状种植strip grazing 条牧stripe disease on barley 大麦斑叶病stripe rust of wheat and barley 麦类黄锈病strobile 球果stroma 子座strong sewage 浓污水strongyliasis 圆线虫病strongyloidosis of livestock 家畜拟圆虫病strontium 锶structural change 结构改变structural defence 结构保护structural gene 结构基因structural hybrid 结构杂种structural soil 结构土壤structural soil type 结构土壤型structure 构筑物structurelessness 无结构stubble 茬stubble cleaning 灭茬stubble field 留茬田stubble manure 残茬堆肥stubble plough 起草皮机stubble ploughing 灭茬stubble seeding 留茬地播种stud book 种畜登记簿student's t test t 检验stump 根株stump removal 拔收style 花柱styrol 苯之烯subclass 亚纲subcutaneous fat 皮下脂肪subdivision 亚门suberification 栓化suberisation 栓化suberization 栓化subestrus 短发情subfamily 亚科subgenus 亚属subhumid climate 半湿润气候subhumid zone 半湿润带sublimate 升化物sublimation 升化submerged culture 深层培养submerged fermentation 深层发酵submerged leaf 沉水叶submerged plant 水底植物submerged weir 潜堰submucosa 粘膜下层suborder 亚目subphylum 亚门subplot 副区subsidence 沉淀subsidence substance 沉降性物质subsoil 心土subsoil water 地下水subsoiler 心土铲subspecies 亚种substance for flower bud formation 花芽形成物质substitution crossing 置换杂交substitution protein feed 代用蛋白质饲料substitutive feed 代用饲料substrate 基质subsurface drainage 地下排水subsurface irrigation 地下灌溉subtending leaf 苞subterranean 地下的subterranean part 地下部subterranean stem 地下茎subterranean water level 地下水位subtropical anticyclone 亚热带高压subtropical climate 亚热带气候subtropical fruits 亚热带水果subtropical zone 亚热带subtype 亚型succession 演替succinic acid 琥珀酸succinite 琥珀succinum 琥珀succulent 多肉质succulent food 多汁饲料succulent fruit 多肉果succulents 肉质植物sucker 吸根sucking 哺乳sucking insect 吸虫sucking lamb 哺乳羊sucking pig 吃奶仔猪sucking root 吸根sucking stomach 吸胃suction tube 吸入管suctoria 吸管纲sudan grass 苏丹草sugar 糖sugar acid 糖酸sugar alcohol 糖醇sugar beet 甜菜sugar beet growing 甜菜栽培sugar by product 糖副产品sugar cane 甘蔗sugar corn 甜玉米sugar crop 糖料罪sugar minimum 最小糖含量sugar palm 糖椰子树sugar phosphate 磷酸糖类suitable humidity 适湿suitable time for growth 生育适期sulfide 硫化物sulfur amino acid 含硫氨基酸sulfur fertilizer 硫肥sulfuric acid 硫酸sulphate 硫酸盐sulphate reducing bacterium 硫酸还原细菌sulphate reducing process 硫酸还原过程sulphide 硫化物sulphonamide 硫酸酰胺sulphonic acid 磺酸sulphur bacteria 硫细菌sulphur dioxide 二氧化硫sulphur fungicide 硫磺杀菌剂sulphuric acid 硫酸sulphurizer 喷硫机sulphuryl carbamide herbicide 硫酰脲类除草剂sum of events 和事件sum of products 乘积和sum of squares 平方和sum of squares of treatment 处理平方和sumicidin 氰戊菊酯sumithion 杀螟硫磷summer coolness 夏季冷寒summer culture 夏季栽培summer pruning 夏季修剪summer radish 夏萝卜summer rearing 夏蚕饲育summer season 夏季summer sowing 夏播summer spore 夏孢子summer vegetable 夏季蔬菜summer wood 晚材sun bath 日浴sun curing 晒干sunflower 向日葵sunflower cake 向日葵籽饼sunshine 日照sunshine amount 日照量sunshine condition 日照条件sunshine shortage 日光不足sunshine time 日照时间sunstroke 日射病supercentrifuge 超速离心机supercooling 过冷superdominance 超显性superfamily 总科superficial ulcer 表面溃疡superheat 过热superinfection 重传染superior ovary 上位子房superior queen bee 优良王蜂supernumerary chromosome 超数染色体superovulation 超数排卵superparasite 复寄生物superphosphate 过磷酸钙superphosphate of potash 过磷酸钙钾supplement 补充supplementary feed of silkworm 蚕添加饲料supplementary feeding 补饲supplementary food 补料supplementary irrigation 补充灌溉supplementary pasture 补充草地supplementary pollination 辅助授粉supply 供应supply amount of fertilizer 肥料供给量support 支柱supporting tissue 机械组织supporting wheel 支重轮suppression 抑制酌suppressor mutation 抑制因子突变suppuration 化脓suprarenal gland 肾上腺surface active agent 表面活化剂surface cultivation 表面耕作surface drainage 地面排水surface fertilizing 表层施肥surface irrigation 地面灌溉surface soil 表土surface sprinkling 表面喷洒surface tension 表面张力surface tillage 表土耕作surface water 地面水surface water capacity 地表水量surplus accumulated temperature 余裕积温surplus water 溢水survey 测量survival ratio 存活比susceptibility 敏感性suspension 悬浮液suspension colloid 悬胶suspension culture 悬浮培养sutan 苏达灭swaflies 叶蜂科swamp 沼地swamp formation 沼泽形成swamp paddy soil 沼泽地水稻土swamp soil 沼泽土sward 草地sward soil 生草土swarding process 生草化过程swarm of bee 蜂群swather 铺条机sweat 汗sweet cherry 欧洲甜樱桃sweet clover 草木犀sweet corn 甜玉米sweet orange 甜橙sweet pepper 柿子辣sweet potato 甘薯sweet vernal grass 黄花草sweetener 增甜剂swelling 膨胀swelling capacity 膨润度swelling water 膨胀水swine 猪swine brucellosis 猪布氏杆菌病swine dysentery 猪痢疾swine erysipelas 猪丹毒swine fever 猪疫swine pen 猪舍swing plough 摆杆步犁swiss chard 牛皮菜syenite 闪长岩sylvinite 钾石盐sylvinite fertilizer 钾盐肥symbiont 共生体symbiosis 共生symbiotic nitrogen fixation 共生固氮酌symbiotic relation 共生关系symbol of soil horizon 土壤层位标示记号symparasitism 共寄生sympetalous 合瓣的sympetaly 合瓣symphycarpous 聚合果的symphyllous 合叶的symptom 症状symptom complex 症候群symptom of estrus 发情症状synangium 聚合囊synantherous 聚药的synapsis 配对synaptonemal complex 接合丝复合物syncarpous 合心皮的synchronization 同部性synchronous culture 同期培养synclinal fold 向斜褶皱syncytium 合体细胞syndiploid 共双倍体syndrom of laying decline 产蛋性减少症侯群syndrome 症候群synecology 群落生态学synergic relationship 协同关系syngamosis of poultry 家禽张口病syngamy 配子配对synkaryon 合子核synthesis 合成synthetase 合成酵素synthetase of fatty acid 脂肪酸合成酶synthetic amount 合成量synthetic diet 合成饲料synthetic enzyme 合成酵素synthetic estrogen 合成雌激素synthetic growth stimulator 合成生长促进剂synthetic humic acid 合成腐殖酸synthetic medium 合成培养基synthetic polyribonucleotide 合成多核糖核苷酸synthetic system 合成系统synthetic vaccine 合成疫苗synthetic variety 综合品种synthetic vitamin 合成维生素synusia 生态群syrup 糖浆systematic arrangement 顺序排列systematic design 顺序配置systematic error 系统误差t antigen t 抗原t chromosome t 染色体t distribution t 分布t distribution table t 分布表t dna 转移dnat gene t 基因t rna 转移核糖核酸t test t 检验t type budding t 型芽接table of random number 随机数表tablet 药片taenia 绦虫taeniasis 绦虫病taeniasis of dog 狗绦虫病tail 尾tail head 尾根tailing auger 杂穗推运螺旋tailing elevator 杂穗升运器tailings 尾矿tailpiece 犁尾板take all of wheat and barley 麦类立枯病takyric solonchak 龟裂盐土takyric yermosol 龟裂性漠境土talc 滑石tall crop 高秆罪tamaron 甲氨磷tamping 镇压tandem disc harrow 双列圆盘耙tank truck 液罐车tanker 粮箱tannin plant 丹宁植物tanning 革tap root 直根tapeworm 绦虫tapeworm disease 绦虫病tapeworm disease of dog 狗绦虫病tapeworm of pig 猪绦虫tapioca plant 木薯tapping 割胶tara vine 软枣猕猴桃tare 巢菜target 靶taro 芋tarragon 龙蒿tartaric acid 酒石酸tassel 雄穗tasseling stage 抽雄期taste 味道taste quality 食欲品质tattoo 刺标taxa 分类单位taxis 窃taxon 分类单位taxonomy 分类学tea plant 茶teaser bull 试情公牛teat 乳头technetium 锝telegony 先父遗传首页> 收藏> 翻译词汇> 正文农业词汇英语翻译(O-T)更新日期：2005-6-25 出处：作者：teleutospore 冬孢子teliospore 冬孢子tellurium 碲telotaxis 扦性temephos 硫甲双磷temperam ent 气质temperate climate 温带气候temperate phage 温和噬菌体temperature 温度temperature coefficient 温度系数temperature condition 温度条件temperature conductivity 温度传导率temperature for rearing of silkworm 蚕饲育温度temperature ictus 温度冲击temperature inversion 气温倒转temperature of irrigation water 灌溉水温temperature regulation 温度第temperature resistance 耐热性temperature sensive mutant 温度敏感突变体temporary diversion conduit 临时排水渠沟temporary drain 临时排水渠沟temporary humid land 临时湿地temporary seedbed 假植苗床tending of hill 棵株管理tending plants per hill 棵株农业tendon 腱tendovaginitis of chicken 鸡呼肠孤病毒性腱鞘炎tendovaginitis virus of chicken 鸡腱鞘炎病毒tendril 卷须teniarhynchosis 牛绦虫tepal 花被片teratoid egg 畸形卵teratosperm 畸形精子terbacil 特草定terbutryn 去草净teretifolious 圆柱状叶的terminal bud 顶芽terminal transferase 末端转移酶termination codon 终止密码子termination factor 终止因子terminator 终止密码子termites 白蚁目terra rossa 红色石灰土terrace 阶地terrace culture 阶田耕作terrace field 梯田terraced component 阶地组成因素terraced dam 梯田墙terraced paddy field 阶地稻田terraced rice field 阶地稻田terracing 阶田耕作terrestrial 地上的terrestrial plant 陆生植物terrestrial stem 地上茎territory division unit 领域划分单位tertiary stratum 第三纪层tertiary structure of protein 蛋白质三级结构teschen disease 猪脊髓灰质炎test 卡方测验test cross 测交test solution 试液test tube 试管testa 种皮tester line 测交品系testicle 睾丸testis 睾丸testosterone 睾丸甾酮tetanus 破伤风tethered stall 系枷牛舍tetracycline 四环素tetrad 四分体tetragynous 四雌蕊的tetramethyl thiuram disulfide 福美双tetramisol 四咪唑tetramolter 四眠蚕tetrandrous 四雄蕊的tetraploid 四倍体tetraploidy 四倍性tetraspermous 四种子的tetraspore 四分孢子tetrasporophyte 四分孢子体texas fever 焦虫病texture 结构thalamiflorous 托花的thallium 铊thallophyte 叶状体植物thallus 叶状体thaw 融雪theileria 泰累尔犁浆虫属thelaziasis 眼睑丝虫病theoretical botany 理论植物学theoretical distribution 理论分布therapeutic diet 食饵疗法饲料therapeutic fungicide 治疗杀真菌剂therapy 治疗thermal absorptivity 热吸收能力thermal analysis 热分析thermal conduction of soil 土壤导热thermal conductivity 导热率thermal luminous analysis 热发光分析thermal pollution 热污染thermal property 热特性thermal purification 热净化thermal radiation 热辐射thermal sensitive plant 感温性植物thermal treatment 热处理thermochemical property 热化学性质thermograph 温度自动记录器thermolysis 热分解thermometer 温度计thermoperiod 温周期thermoperiodic stage 温周期阶段thermoperiodism 温周期现象thermophilic 好热性的thermophilic bacterium 好热性细菌thermophilic cellulose decomposing bacteria 适温性纤维素分解细菌thermophilic microorganism 喜温微生物thermophilic vegetable 好热性蔬菜thermoregulation 温度第thermostat 恒温器定温箱thermotaxis 锹性thermotherapy 热疗法thermotropism 向温性therophytes 一年生植物thiabendazole 涕必灵thiaminase 硫胺酶thiamine 抗神经炎素thiazole 噻唑thick footed 粗柄的thick root 粗根thickening growth 加粗生长thickness 厚度thickness of joint 节子粗细thigmotaxis 钎性thigmotropism 向触性thin layer chromatography 薄层色谱thin rice seedling 细苗thin shelled cocoon 薄皮茧thinner 稀释剂thinness 瘦小thinning machine 间苗机thinning of fruit 疏果thiodan 硫丹thiol 硫羟thionic fluvisol 酸性硫酸盐冲积土thiophene 噻吩thiourea 硫脲thiram 福美双third stomach 第三胃thomas phosphate fertilizer 托马斯炉渣thomas slag 托马斯炉渣thoracic cavity 胸腔thoracic dorsal 胸背thoral cavity 胸腔thorax 胸thorium 钍thorn 螫刺thousand kernel weight 千粒重three elem ents complex fertilizer 三元复合肥料three factor design of experiment 三因子试验设计three layer mineral 三层矿物three line method 三系法three major fertilizer 三要素肥料three molter 三眠蚕three phases of soil 土壤三相three point linkage 三点悬挂装置three way cross 三元杂交threonine 苏氨酸thresher 脱粒机threshing 脱谷threshing cylinder 脱粒滚筒threshing floor 打谷场threshing ground 打谷场threshold charactrer 阈值性状thrice pinnate 三回羽状的thrips 缨翅目throat 咽喉thrombosis 血栓形成thrust culture 穿刺培养thunder damage 霹雳害。
学位,专业名称英语翻译
学位名称、专业名称及主要课程中英文对照各学院（原系）中英文对照生物技术学院College of Biotechnology生命科学学院College of Life Science资源环境学院College of Environment and Natural Resources资源环境学院College of Resources and Environment林学院College of Forestry经济贸易学院College of Economics and Trade经济管理学院College of Economics Management工程技术学院College of Polytechnics工程学院College of Engineering农业工程系Department of Agricultural Engineering理学院College of Sciences信息学院 College of Information人文学院College of Humanities公管管理学院 College of Public Management农学系Department of Agronomy园艺系Department of Horticulture蚕桑系Department of Sericulture艺术设计学院 College of Art Design动物科学系Department of Animal Science动物科学学院 College of Animal Science兽医学院 College of Veterinary Science食品科学系Department of Food Science食品学院 College of Food艺术学院 College of Arts水利与土木工程学院 College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering各学位名称对照农学士 Agriculture工学士 Engineering理学士 Sciences哲学士 Philosophy经济学士 Economics管理学士 Management文学士 Arts各专业中英文名称对照工商管理 Business Administration金融学 Finance and Banking经济学 Economics会计学 Accounting农林经济管理 Agricultural/forest Economy Management社会工作 Social Work英语 English生物技术 Biotechnology机械设计及其自动化 Machine Design & Manufacturing and Their Automation 信息管理与信息系统 Information Management & Information Systems电子信息工程 Electronic and Information Engineering农业机械化及其自动化 Agricultural Mechanization And Its Automation农业电气化与自动化 Agricultural Electrification and Automation土木工程 Civil Engineering交通运输 Traffic and Transportation应用化学 Applied chemistry计算机科学与技术 Computer Science and Technology植物保护 Plant Protection土地资源管理 Land Resources Management农业资源与环境 Agricultural Resources and Environment土地资源管理 Land Resources Management农学 Agronomy茶学 Tea Science食品科学与工程 Food Science and Engineering园艺 Horticulture木材科学与工程 Wood Science and Engineering森林资源保护与游憩 Forest Resources Conservation and Recreation林学 Forestry园林 Landscape Gardening动物科学 Animal Science动物医学 Veterinary Medicine蚕学 Sericulture法学 Law食品科学与工程 Food Science and Engineering服装设计与工程 Apparel Design and Engineering管理信息系统 Management Information Systems土壤与农业化学 Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry土地规划与利用 Land Planning and Utilization农业环境保护 Agricultural Environment Protection木材加工 Wood Processing经济林 Economic Forest农业经济与管理 Agricultural Economics and Management贸易经济 Trade Economics企业管理 Industrial Management国际金融 International Trade农业机械化 Agricultural Mechanization机械设计 Design and Manufacturing汽车运用工程 Mobile Application中国社会主义建设 Chinese Socialist Construction作物遗传育种 Plant Genetics and Breeding果树 Pomology动物营养与饲料加工 Animal Nutrition and Feed Processing畜牧 Animal Husbandry农业工程 Agricultural Engineering家具设计与室内装饰 Furniture Design and Room Decoration市场策划与营销 Market Planning and Marketing土地经济与房地产管理 Land Economics and Real Estate Management 精细化工 Fine Chemistry财务管理与计算机 Financial Management and Computer经贸英语 Business English公共关系与秘书 Public Relation茶叶加工与贸易 Tea Processing And Trade花卉与庭园工程 Floriculture And Gardening丝绸与贸易 Silk And Trade养禽与禽病防治 Poultry Raising And Disease Control微生物发酵技术与贸易 Microorganism Fermentation And Trade各学院（原系）主要课程中英文对照生物技术学院(College of Biotechnology)生命科学学院(College of Life Science)化学除草原理与技术 Principles and application of weed chemistry control 种子生理 Seed physiology组织培养技术 Technology of tissue culture果蔬保鲜原理与技术 Techniques in preservation of fruit & vegetable植物学 Botany酶工程 Enzyme engineering植物显微技术 Botanical microtechnique细胞生物学 Cell biology农田杂草 Farmland weed普通生态学 General ecology药用植物资源利用 Resources and utilization of medicinal plant生物化学研究技术 Techniques in biochemistry researches分析与检测技术 Technology of test and analysis动物生物化学 Animal biochemistry基因工程 Genetic engineering文献查阅与综述方法 Document searching and reviewing植物生物化学 Plant biochemistry蛋白质工程 Protein engineering分子生物学 Molecular biology植物生物化学实验 Plant biochemistry experiment遗传（基因）工程导论 Introduction to genetic engineering辐照基础与应用 Basis and application of irradiation technology辐射生物学 Irradiational biology免疫学 Immunology同位素示踪原理及其应用技术 Isotopic tracer technique reason and appliance 同位素应用技术 Application of isotopes生物电子显微技术 Electron microscope and preparation of biological specimen 仪器分析 Instrumental analysis现代仪器分析与食品检测 Modern instrumental analysis and food inspection农业与温室气体（排放） Agriculture greenhouse effect gases电镜技术 Electron microscope technique植物生理学 Plant physiology生物物理学 Biophysics生态学 Ecology核素应用技术 The application of nuclide农业电子技术 The electronic technology of agriculture食品科学系Department of Food Science食品学院College of Food Science普通微生物学 General microbiology农业微生物学 Agricultural microbiology食品微生物学 Food microbiology环境微生物学 Environmental microbiology微生物学实验技术 Experimental technique in microbiology食品微生物学实验 Microbiological test of food发酵工艺学原理 Principles of fermentation technology微生物遗传育种 Microbial genetics and strain improvement食品生物化学 Biochemistry of food products食品添加济 Additives of food products食物酶学 Enzyme engineering of food食品分析 Food analysis食品营养学 Food nutriology食品工艺学 Food technology果蔬加工学 Processing of fruit and vegetable食品工厂设计 The design of food factory乳品学 Dairy science &technology蛋品学 Egg science & technology肉品学 Meat science & technology食品工程原理 Principles of food engineering农产品加工学 Agricultural products processing technology食品机械与设备 Food machinery and equipment食品包装学 Food packaging动物科学系Department of Animal Science动物科学学院College of Animal Science动物生理学 Animal physiology家畜行为学 Ethnology of domestic animals饲料卫生学 Feed hygienic配合饲料工艺学 Technology of formula feed单胃动物营养学 Nutrition of unistomach animals反刍动物营养学 Ruminant nutrition饲料检测技术 The technique of feed checking and analysis饲料生产学 Feed production饲料添加剂学 Feed addition家畜饲料学附饲料分析 Livestock feeding and feeds analysis饲料原料及加工贮藏 Feed ingredients and processing and storage动物饲养学 Animal feeding动物营养学基本原理 The basal principle of animal nutrition配合饲料技术 The technique of formular feed普通畜牧学 Animal husbandry淡水养鱼学 Culture of fresh-water fish动物学 Zoology家禽学 Poultry science珍禽学 Science of rare birds家畜育种学 Poultry breeding家禽孵化学 Poultry hatching家畜环境卫生学 Livestock environment hygiene牛生产学 Cattle production家兔生产学 Rabbit production猪生产学 Swine production畜牧家畜育种学 Animal breeding数量遗传学 Quantitative genetics动物遗传学 Animal genetics生物统计附试验设计 Biological statistics养犬与养猫 Canine and feline production家畜繁殖学 Animal reproduction动物遗传育种 Animal Genetics & Breeding动物生产学 Animal production动物医学系(Department of Veterinary Medicine )兽医学院(College of Veterinary Medicine)家畜解剖学 The anatomy of the domestic animals禽病学 Diseases of poultry家畜病理学 The pathology of the domestic animals动物组织学与胚胎学 Histology and embryology of the domestic animals 家畜解剖学及组织胚胎学家禽普通病学 General diseases of poultry中兽医学 Traditional Chinese veterinary medicine兽医临床诊断学 Clinical diagnosis of veterinarian家禽传染病学 Avian infectious diseases家禽内科学 Internal medicine of domestic animals家禽药理学 Poultry pharmacology兽医药理学 Veterinary pharmacology家畜寄生虫学 Parasitology of domestic animals家禽病理学 Pathology of poultry兽医产科学 Veterinary breeding家畜外科学 Veterinary surgery兽医应用免疫学 Veterinary applied immunology动物性食品卫生学 Animal food hygiene家畜传染病学 Infections disease of domestic animals兽医学 Veterinary medicine兽医药理学的毒理学 Veterinary pharmacy toxicology理学院(College of Science)计算机关系数据库 Relationship database计算机应用基础 Fundamentals of computer application 计算机应用基础 Computer applicationC语言程序设计 Programming in C物理化学 Physical chemistry有机化学 Organic chemistry分析化学 Analytical chemistry普通化学 General chemistry化工仪表 Chemical engineering and meter化学实验 Experiment in general chemistry大学物理 College physics应用电子技术 The application of electronic technology概率论 Probability theory线性代数 Linear algebra高等数学 Advanced mathematics必修课 The required courses选修课 Optional courses限选课 Limited optional courses实践课 Practical courses军训 Military training专业劳动 Work in specialty and for production教学实践 Practice in the course生产实习 Training for working毕业论文（设计） The thesis or designing for graduation 物化胶化 Physical colloid chemistry人文科学学院(College of Humanities)法律基础 Fundamentals of law社会主义人生实践 The socialist practice in one’s life形势政策教育 The education of situation and policy马克思主义原理 The course on Marxist theories中国革命史 The history of Chinese revolution中国革命的理论与实践 The theory and practice of the Chinese revolution社会调查研究理论与方法 Theory and method on social investigation and research 中国社会主义建设 China’s socialist construction国际贸易 International trade经济法学 Economic law中国社会主义市场经济概论 An introduction to china’s socialist market economy政治经济学 Political economics西方经济学 Western economics行政管理学 Administration management应用写作 Practical writing思想教育 Ideological education自然科学方法论 The methodology of natural science逻辑学 Logic农业文献检索 Agricultural literature indexing专业英语 Special English体育 Physical training毛泽东思想概论 An introduction to Mao zedong thought邓小平理论概论 An introduction to Deng xiaoping theory教育学 Pedagogy思想道德修养 Thought & moral training教学法 Teaching method应用写作 Practical writing农业史 Agricultural history经济贸易学院(College of Economics and Trade)乡镇企业管理学院(College of Rural Enterprise Management)宏观经济学 Macroeconomics微观经济学 Microeconomics政治经济学 Political economics发展经济学 Development economics农业经济学 Agricultural economics外国农业经济 Foreign agricultural economics中国经济地理 Economy geography in China经济法学 The law of economics国际商法 International commercial law管理信息系统 Management information system农业会计学 Agricultural accounting消费经济学 Consumption economics电算化会计原理 Computer accounting成本会计 Cost accounting统计学原理 Principle of statistics商品流通统计 Accounting in commodity circulation金融统计 Financial statistics会计学原理 Principle of accounting商品流通企业会计 Business accounting in commodity circulation 财务会计学 Financial accounting审计学 Auditing银行会计 Bank accounting农业政策学 Agricultural policy管理学原理 Principle management企业学原理 Business management房地产经营管理 Administration and management of real estate银行经营管理 Administration and management of bank商业企业经营管理 Business administration and management涉外企业管理 Foreign business management资源经济学 Resource economics农产品贸易学 Agricultural products trade国际贸易 International trade进出口贸易实务 Practice in import-Export trade市场营销学 Marketing国际市场营销学 International marketing财政学 Public finance国际金融 International finance证券投资 Investment on securities公共关系学 Public relations货币银行学 Economics of money and banking投资经济学 Economics of investment国际结算 International settlement银行信贷学 Bank credit财政金融 Public finance and monetary economics期货交易理论与实务 Theory and practices of futures土地经济学 Land economics乡镇企业经济管理 The economic management of tow’s enterprise 经济计量学 Economical estimate审计学 audit农学系(Department of Agronomy)农学院(College of Agriculture)制茶学 Manufacture of tea作物育种学（各论） Crop breeding作物育种学（总论） Crop breeding (general discourse)种子学原理 Principles of seed science农业管理学 Agricultural management农产品综合利用 Comprehensive utilization of crop products耕作学 Cultivation science经济作物学 Industry crop science农业气象基础 Agrometeorology遗传学 Genetics茶树栽培学 Tea cultivation茶叶审评与检验 Tea tasting and inspection试验设计与统计分析 Experimental designs and statistical analyses农业生态学 Agroecology农业自然资源利用及农业区划 Utilization of agricultural resources and agricultural regionalization 茶树能种学 Tea plant breeding粮食作物学 Food crop science茶叶生物化学 Biochemistry of tea农业推广学 Agricultural popularization农业环境保护 Agricultural environmental protection作物栽培学与耕作学 Crop cultivation & geoponics蚕桑系(Department of Sericulture)艺术设计学院(College of Art Design)蚕桑综合利用 Silkworm-mulberry multipurpose utilization茧丝学 Cocoon silk science养蚕学 Seri cultural science蚕体解剖生理 Anatomy and physiology of silkworm桑树栽培及育种学 Mulberry cultivation & breeding桑树病虫害防治学蚕种学 Silkworm egg production家蚕遗传育种 Silkworm genetic of thremmatology遗传学 Genetics蚕病学 Silkworm pathology蚕桑学 Sericulture园艺系(Department of Horticulture)园艺学院(College of Horticulture)插花艺术 Art of floweral arrangement蔬菜育种学 Vegetable breeding花卉园艺学 Floriculture园艺商品学 Marketing of horticultural product园艺设施栽培 Horticultural facilities culture植物显微技术 Plant microtechnology园艺通论 General horticulture园艺昆虫学 Horticultural entomology园艺植物育种学 Plant breeding in horticulture果树生理学 Fruit tree physiology园艺研究法 Horticulture studies果树栽培学总论 Pomology园艺产品贮藏保鲜学 Techniques in preservation of horticultural products园艺植物病理学 The pest control of horticulture plant花卉保鲜学 Techniques in preservation of flowers & plants园艺植物生理学 Horticulture plant pathology蔬菜栽培学 Vegetable culture盆景艺术 Pruning采后生理 Post harvest physiology果树抗性育种专题 Special topic on fruit tree resistance园艺植物的生物技术 The biotechnique of horticultural plant园艺概论 An outline of horticulture蔬菜学 Olericulture果树学 Pomology工程技术学院(College of polytechnics)工程学院(College of Engineering)建筑电工 Architectural electrotechnics电工学 Electrotechnics工业电子学 Industrial electronics材料力学 Strength of materials建筑力学（结构力学部分） Mechanics of structure理论力学 Theoretical mechanics机械设计 Machinery design机械原理 Theory of machine and mechanism画法几何学 Drawing geometry机械制图 Engineering drawing工程制图 Engineering drawing园林工程制图 Landscape drawing建筑制图 Building drawing液压技术2 Hydraulic technique 2机械工程材料 Materials of mechanical engineering机床夹具设计原理 Theory of jig design for machine tool冷冲工艺及冷冲模设计 Punching technology and punch die design金属切削原理与刀具 Principle of l cutting and cutting tool金属工艺学 l technology机械制造工艺学 Manufactural technology of machinery金属工艺学 l technology液压技术1 Hydraulic technique 1汽车维修理论 Theory of automobile service汽车运输学 Transportation of automobile互换性与测量技术 Interchangeability and technical measurement汽车构造 Construction of automobile汽车运用工程 Automobile application engineering热工基础 Fundamental of thermo-technology食品干燥工艺与设备 Food drying technology and equipment食品包装机械 Food packaging machinery农业机械学 Agricultural machinery食品工程原理 Theory of food process engineering食品加工机械与设备 Foot processing machinery and equipments砼与砌体结构 Reinforce concrete建筑构造 Structure of building建筑材料 Constructional material建筑施工技术与施工组织 Technology and planning of building operation单层工业厂房排架结构设计 The design of single-factory building with d structure 高层建筑结构设计 Design of high rise building民用建筑设计原理 Design of civil architecture农业系统工程及管理工程 Systems engineering and management engineering资源环境学院(College of Resources and Environment)环境监测 Environmental monitoring土壤农业化学 Agrochemistry analysis生产布局学原理 Principle of productive distribution城镇建设用地管理 Management of land urban construction城市规划原理 Principle of urban planning资源经济学 Resources economics经济地理 Economic geography土地资源调查 Land resources survey地图绘编 Map establishment遥感技术基础 Fundamental of remote sensing technology土地信息系统 Land information system地籍管理 Land management土地规划学 Land planning science土地管理学 Land management土地经济学 Land economic房地产管理 Management of real estate房地产估价 Appraisement of real estate固体废物的处理与处置 Treatment & disposal wastes城市污泥的农业再循环与生态环境 The agricultural recycling of municipal sludge and the ecological environment 大气污染控制工程 Air pollution controlling engineering环境质量评价 Environmental quality assessment环境化学 Environmental chemistry水体污染控制工程 Water pollution controlling engineering环境生态 Environmental ecology土壤污染与防治 Soil pollution环境保护概论 Introduction of environmental protection农业环境保护概论 Introduction of agricultural environmental protection无土栽培原理与技术 Theories and techniques of soilless culture农业化学总论 Introduction of agrochemistry作物施肥原理 Principles of crop fertilization作物营养研究法 Methodology of plant nutrition土壤物理学 Soil physics土壤学 Pedology环境土壤学 Environmental pedology土壤化学 Soil chemistry土壤粘粒矿物 Mineral of soil clay fration土质学基础 Basis of geology土壤地理学 Soil geography区域土壤学 Regional pedology土壤资源调查 Soil resources survey茶树病虫害(病害部分) Tea disease and pest (disease section)植物检疫学 Quarantine for pests植物病毒学 Plant virology果树病理学 Fruit tree pathology果蔬病害 Fruit and vegetable diseases植物免疫学 Plant immunology普通昆虫学 General entomology真菌资源及利用 Fungal resources and their utilization除草剂毒理学 Toxicology of herbicides植物病害生物防治学 Biological prevention and control of plant diseases害虫生物防治 Biological control杀菌剂毒理学 Toxicology of fungicides植物病害流行学 Epidemiology of plant diseases农业螨类学 Agricultural acarology害虫综合防治 Integrated pest management生物统计学 Biometrics城市昆虫学 Civil entomology作物抗虫育种原理及应用 Principle and application of resistant plant breeding 植物病原细菌学 Plant bacteriology植物病理学 Plant pathology真菌分类学 Taxonomy of fungi植物线虫学 Plant nematology农业植物病理学 Agricultural phytopathology普通植物病理学 General phytopathology果蔬昆虫学 Fruit plant & vegetable entomology果蔬贮运病害 Fruit and vegetable diseases during storage食用真菌学 Edible fung林学院College of Forestry数理统计 Mathematical statistics遗传学 Genetics树木育种学 Forest tree breeding树木育苗学 Tree seeds and nursery stock science自然保护区学 Science of nature reserve造林学 Silviculture林业技术经济学 Forestry technology economics森林经营学 Forest management林业经济管理学 Management of forestry economics林业政策与法规 Policies and laws of forestry会计学原理 Fundamentals of accounting树木病理学 Forest pathology测树学 Forest measuration测量学 Surveying森林生态学 Forest ecology森林土壤学 Forest soil science森林经理学 Forest management森林昆虫学 Forest entomology树木学 Dendrology机械设计基础 Fundamentals of mechanical design厂内运输 Equipment of transit in factory胶合板制造学 The manufacturing of plywood木材加工企业管理 Forest products management胶粘剂与涂料 Adhesive and paint木材学 Wood science木材干燥 Timber drying木制品生产工艺学 Tec manufacturing of wood products纤维板制造学 Fiberboard manufacturing technology刨花板制造学 The manufacturing of particleboard木材切削原理与刀具 The principles of wood cutting and tools木工机械 Wood machinery土壤学 Soil science经济林育种学 Economic forest breeding经济林昆虫学 Economic forest entomology经济林病理学 Economic forest pathology经济林栽培学 Economic forest culture园林设计 Parks and gardens design造型艺术 Plastic art城市绿地规划 City open spaces planning园林树木栽培养护学 Garden tree cultivation园林树木学 Ornamental dendrology园林专业绘画课 Painting of landscape architecture城市规划基础 Fundamentals of city planning城市园林绿化经济管理 Economic management of urban landscape gardening 风景园林设计初步 Elementary landscape architecture design园林植物病理学 Ornamental plant pathology园林昆虫学 Ornamental plant entomology园林史 History of landscape architecture园林工程 Landscape architectural engineering土壤学 Soil science城市生态学 Urban ecology森林保护学 Forest protection。
常见化学专业词汇英文翻译
常见化学专业词汇英文翻译1. The Ideal-Gas Equation 理想气体状态方程2. Partial Pressures 分压3. Real Gases: Deviation from Ideal Behavior 真实气体：对理想气体行为的偏离4. The van der Waals Equation 范德华方程5. System and Surroundings 系统与环境6. State and State Functions 状态与状态函数7. Process 过程8. Phase 相9. The First Law of Thermodynamics 热力学第一定律10. Heat and Work 热与功11. Endothermic and Exothermic Processes 吸热与发热过程12. Enthalpies of Reactions 反应热13. Hess’s Law 盖斯定律14. Enthalpies of Formation 生成焓15. Reaction Rates 反应速率16. Reaction Order 反应级数17. Rate Constants 速率常数18. Activation Energy 活化能19. The Arrhenius Equation 阿累尼乌斯方程20. Reaction Mechanisms 反应机理21. Homogeneous Catalysis 均相催化剂22. Heterogeneous Catalysis 非均相催化剂23. Enzymes 酶24. The Equilibrium Constant 平衡常数25. the Direction of Reaction 反应方向26. Le Chatelier’s Principle 列·沙特列原理27. Effects of Volume, Pressure, Temperature Changes and Catalystsi. 体积，压力，温度变化以及催化剂的影响28. Spontaneous Processes 自发过程29. Entropy (Standard Entropy) 熵（标准熵）30. The Second Law of Thermodynamics 热力学第二定律31. Entropy Changes 熵变32. Standard Free-Energy Changes 标准自由能变33. Acid-Bases 酸碱34. The Dissociation of Water 水离解35. The Proton in Water 水合质子36. The pH Scales pH值37. Bronsted-Lowry Acids and Bases Bronsted-Lowry 酸和碱38. Proton-Transfer Reactions 质子转移反应39. Conjugate Acid-Base Pairs 共轭酸碱对40. Relative Strength of Acids and Bases 酸碱的相对强度41. Lewis Acids and Bases 路易斯酸碱42. Hydrolysis of Metal Ions 金属离子的水解43. Buffer Solutions 缓冲溶液44. The Common-Ion Effects 同离子效应45. Buffer Capacity 缓冲容量46. Formation of Complex Ions 配离子的形成47. Solubility 溶解度48. The Solubility-Product Constant Ksp 溶度积常数49. Precipitation and separation of Ions 离子的沉淀与分离50. Selective Precipitation of Ions 离子的选择沉淀51. Oxidation-Reduction Reactions 氧化还原反应52. Oxidation Number 氧化数53. Balancing Oxidation-Reduction Equations 氧化还原反应方程的配平54. Half-Reaction 半反应55. Galvani Cell 原电池56. Voltaic Cell 伏特电池57. Cell EMF 电池电动势58. Standard Electrode Potentials 标准电极电势59. Oxidizing and Reducing Agents 氧化剂和还原剂60. The Nernst Equation 能斯特方程61. Electrolysis 电解62. The Wave Behavior of Electrons 电子的波动性63. Bohr’s Model of The Hydrogen Atom 氢原子的波尔模型64. Line Spectra 线光谱65. Quantum Numbers 量子数66. Electron Spin 电子自旋67. Atomic Orbital 原子轨道68. The s (p, d, f) Orbital s（p，d，f）轨道69. Many-Electron Atoms 多电子原子70. Energies of Orbital 轨道能量71. The Pauli Exclusion Principle 泡林不相容原理72. Electron Configurations 电子构型73. The Periodic Table 周期表74. Row 行75. Group 族76. Isotopes, Atomic Numbers, and Mass Numbers 同位素，原子数，质量数77. Periodic Properties of the Elements 元素的周期律78. Radius of Atoms 原子半径79. Ionization Energy 电离能80. Electronegativity 电负性81. Effective Nuclear Charge 有效核电荷82. Electron Affinities 亲电性83. Metals 金属84. Nonmetals 非金属85. Valence Bond Theory 价键理论86. Covalence Bond 共价键87. Orbital Overlap 轨道重叠88. Multiple Bonds 重键89. Hybrid Orbital 杂化轨道90. The VSEPR Model 价层电子对互斥理论91. Molecular Geometries 分子空间构型92. Molecular Orbital 分子轨道93. Diatomic Molecules 双原子分子94. Bond Length 键长95. Bond Order 键级96. Bond Angles 键角97. Bond Enthalpies 键能98. Bond Polarity 键矩99. Dipole Moments 偶极矩100. Polarity Molecules 极性分子101. Polyatomic Molecules 多原子分子102. Crystal Structure 晶体结构103. Non-Crystal 非晶体104. Close Packing of Spheres 球密堆积105. Metallic Solids 金属晶体106. Metallic Bond 金属键107. Alloys 合金108. Ionic Solids 离子晶体109. Ion-Dipole Forces 离子偶极力110. Molecular Forces 分子间力111. Intermolecular Forces 分子间作用力112. Hydrogen Bonding 氢键113. Covalent-Network Solids 原子晶体114. Compounds 化合物115. The Nomenclature, Composition and Structure of Complexes 配合物的命名，组成和结构116. Charges, Coordination Numbers, and Geometries 电荷数、配位数、及几何构型117. Chelates 螯合物118. Isomerism 异构现象119. Structural Isomerism 结构异构120. Stereoisomerism 立体异构121. Magnetism 磁性122. Electron Configurations in Octahedral Complexes 八面体构型配合物的电子分布123. Tetrahedral and Square-planar Complexes 四面体和平面四边形配合物124. General Characteristics 共性125. s-Block Elements s区元素126. Alkali Metals 碱金属127. Alkaline Earth Metals 碱土金属128. Hydrides 氢化物129. Oxides 氧化物130. Peroxides and Superoxides 过氧化物和超氧化物131. Hydroxides 氢氧化物132. Salts 盐133. p-Block Elements p区元素134. Boron Group (Boron, Aluminium, Gallium, Indium, Thallium) 硼族（硼，铝，镓，铟，铊）135. Borane 硼烷136. Carbon Group (Carbon, Silicon, Germanium, Tin, Lead) 碳族（碳，硅，锗，锡，铅）137. Graphite, Carbon Monoxide, Carbon Dioxide 石墨，一氧化碳，二氧化碳138. Carbonic Acid, Carbonates and Carbides 碳酸，碳酸盐，碳化物139. Occurrence and Preparation of Silicon 硅的存在和制备140. Silicic Acid，Silicates 硅酸，硅酸盐141. Nitrogen Group (Phosphorus, Arsenic, Antimony, and Bismuth) 氮族（磷，砷，锑，铋）142. Ammonia, Nitric Acid, Phosphoric Acid 氨，硝酸，磷酸143. Phosphorates, phosphorus Halides 磷酸盐，卤化磷144. Oxygen Group (Oxygen, Sulfur, Selenium, and Tellurium) 氧族元素（氧，硫，硒，碲）145. Ozone, Hydrogen Peroxide 臭氧，过氧化氢146. Sulfides 硫化物147. Halogens (Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine) 卤素（氟，氯，溴，碘）148. Halides, Chloride 卤化物，氯化物149. The Noble Gases 稀有气体150. Noble-Gas Compounds 稀有气体化合物151. d-Block elements d区元素152. Transition Metals 过渡金属153. Potassium Dichromate 重铬酸钾154. Potassium Permanganate 高锰酸钾155. Iron Copper Zinc Mercury 铁，铜，锌，汞156. f-Block Elements f区元素157. Lanthanides 镧系元素158. Radioactivity 放射性159. Nuclear Chemistry 核化学160. Nuclear Fission 核裂变161. Nuclear Fusion 核聚变162. analytical chemistry 分析化学163. qualitative analysis 定性分析164. quantitative analysis 定量分析165. chemical analysis 化学分析166. instrumental analys is 仪器分析167. titrimetry 滴定分析168. gravimetric analysis 重量分析法169. regent 试剂170. chromatographic analysis 色谱分析171. product 产物172. electrochemical analysis 电化学分析173. on-line analysis 在线分析174. macro analysis 常量分析175. characteristic 表征176. micro analysis 微量分析177. deformation analysis 形态分析178. semimicro analysis 半微量分析179. systematical error 系统误差180. routine analys is 常规分析181. random error 偶然误差182. arbitration analysis 仲裁分析183. gross error 过失误差184. normal distribution 正态分布185. accuracy 准确度186. deviation偏差187. precision 精密度188. relative standard deviation 相对标准偏差（RSD）189. coefficient variation 变异系数（CV）190. confidence level 置信水平191. confidence interval 置信区间192. significant test 显著性检验193. significant figure 有效数字194. standard solution 标准溶液195. titration 滴定196. stoichiometric point 化学计量点197. end point滴定终点198. titration error 滴定误差199. primary standard 基准物质200. amount of substance 物质的量201. standardization 标定202. chemical reaction 化学反应203. concentration浓度204. chemical equilibrium 化学平衡205. titer 滴定度206. general equation for a chemical reaction化学反应的通式207. proton theory of acid-base 酸碱质子理论208. acid-base titration 酸碱滴定法209. dissociation constant 解离常数210. conjugate acid-base pair 共轭酸碱对211. acetic acid 乙酸212. hydronium ion水合氢离子213. electrolyte 电解质214. ion-product constant of water 水的离子积215. ionization 电离216. proton condition 质子平衡217. zero level零水准218. buffer solution缓冲溶液219. methyl orange 甲基橙220. acid-base indicator 酸碱指示剂221. phenolphthalein 酚酞222. coordination compound 配位化合物223. center ion 中心离子224. cumulative stability constant 累积稳定常数225. alpha coefficient 酸效应系数226. overall stability constant 总稳定常数227. ligand 配位体228. ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid 乙二胺四乙酸229. side reaction coefficient 副反应系数230. coordination atom 配位原子231. coordination number 配位数232. lone pair electron 孤对电子233. chelate compound 螯合物234. metal indicator 金属指示剂235. chelating agent 螯合剂236. masking 掩蔽237. demasking 解蔽238. electron 电子239. catalysis 催化240. oxidation氧化241. catalyst 催化剂242. reduction 还原243. catalytic reaction 催化反应244. reaction rate 反应速率245. electrode potential 电极电势246. activation energy 反应的活化能247. redox couple 氧化还原电对248. potassium permanganate 高锰酸钾249. iodimetry碘量法250. potassium dichromate 重铬酸钾251. cerimetry 铈量法252. redox indicator 氧化还原指示253. oxygen consuming 耗氧量（OC）254. chemical oxygen demanded 化学需氧量(COD) 255. dissolved oxygen 溶解氧(DO)256. precipitation 沉淀反应257. argentimetry 银量法258. heterogeneous equilibrium of ions 多相离子平衡259. aging 陈化260. postprecipitation 继沉淀261. coprecipitation 共沉淀262. ignition 灼烧263. fitration 过滤264. decantation 倾泻法265. chemical factor 化学因数266. spectrophotometry 分光光度法267. colorimetry 比色分析268. transmittance 透光率269. absorptivity 吸光率270. calibration curve 校正曲线271. standard curve 标准曲线272. monochromator 单色器273. source 光源274. wavelength dispersion 色散275. absorption cell吸收池276. detector 检测系统277. bathochromic shift 红移278. Molar absorptivity 摩尔吸光系数279. hypochromic shift 紫移280. acetylene 乙炔281. ethylene 乙烯282. acetylating agent 乙酰化剂283. acetic acid 乙酸284. adiethyl ether 乙醚285. ethyl alcohol 乙醇286. acetaldehtde 乙醛287. β-dicarbontl compound β–二羰基化合物288. bimolecular elimination 双分子消除反应289. bimolecular nucleophilic substitution 双分子亲核取代反应290. open chain compound 开链族化合物291. molecular orbital theory 分子轨道理论292. chiral molecule 手性分子293. tautomerism 互变异构现象294. reaction mechanism 反应历程295. chemical shift 化学位移296. Walden inversio 瓦尔登反转n297. Enantiomorph 对映体298. addition rea ction 加成反应299. dextro- 右旋300. levo- 左旋301. stereochemistry 立体化学302. stereo isomer 立体异构体303. Lucas reagent 卢卡斯试剂304. covalent bond 共价键305. conjugated diene 共轭二烯烃306. conjugated double bond 共轭双键307. conjugated system 共轭体系308. conjugated effect 共轭效应309. isomer 同分异构体310. isomerism 同分异构现象311. organic chemistry 有机化学312. hybridization 杂化313. hybrid orbital 杂化轨道314. heterocyclic compound 杂环化合物315. peroxide effect 过氧化物效应t316. valence bond theory 价键理论317. sequence rule 次序规则318. electron-attracting grou p 吸电子基319. Huckel rule 休克尔规则320. Hinsberg test 兴斯堡试验321. infrared spectrum 红外光谱322. Michael reacton 麦克尔反应323. halogenated hydrocarbon 卤代烃324. haloform reaction 卤仿反应325. systematic nomenclatur 系统命名法e326. Newman projection 纽曼投影式327. aromatic compound 芳香族化合物328. aromatic character 芳香性r329. Claisen condensation reaction克莱森酯缩合反应330. Claisen rearrangement 克莱森重排331. Diels-Alder reation 狄尔斯-阿尔得反应332. Clemmensen reduction 克莱门森还原333. Cannizzaro reaction 坎尼扎罗反应334. positional isomers 位置异构体335. unimolecular elimination reaction 单分子消除反应336. unimolecular nucleophilic substitution 单分子亲核取代反应337. benzene 苯338. functional grou 官能团p339. configuration 构型340. conformation 构象341. confomational isome 构象异构体342. electrophilic addition 亲电加成343. electrophilic reagent 亲电试剂344. nucleophilic addition 亲核加成345. nucleophilic reagent 亲核试剂346. nucleophilic substitution reaction亲核取代反应347. active intermediate 活性中间体348. Saytzeff rule 查依采夫规则349. cis-trans isomerism 顺反异构350. inductive effect 诱导效应t351. Fehling’s reagent 费林试剂352. phase transfer catalysis 相转移催化作用353. aliphatic compound 脂肪族化合物354. elimination reaction 消除反应355. Grignard reagent 格利雅试剂356. nuclear magnetic resonance 核磁共振357. alkene 烯烃358. allyl cation 烯丙基正离子359. leaving group 离去基团360. optical activity 旋光性361. boat confomation 船型构象362. silver mirror reaction 银镜反应363. Fischer projection 菲舍尔投影式364. Kekule structure 凯库勒结构式365. Friedel-Crafts reaction 傅列德尔-克拉夫茨反应366. Ketone 酮367. carboxylic acid 羧酸368. carboxylic acid derivative 羧酸衍生物369. hydroboration 硼氢化反应370. bond oength 键长371. bond energy 键能372. bond angle 键角373. carbohydrate 碳水化合物374. carbocation 碳正离子375. carbanion 碳负离子376. alcohol 醇377. Gofmann rule 霍夫曼规则378. Aldehyde 醛379. Ether 醚380. Polymer 聚合物。
生物物理化学英语词汇
生物物理化学英语词汇生物物理化学英语词汇生物物理化学英语词汇生物物理学biophysics分子生物物理学molecular biophysics生物物理化学biophysical chemistry分子动力学molecular dynamics柔性flexibility指生物大分子，如蛋白多肽链和磷脂脂肪酸链活动程度的大小。
如需转载，请注明来自：fane『翻译中国』序参数order parameter一级结构primary structure二级结构secondary structure三级结构tertiary structure四级结构quaternary structure螺旋结构helical structureα螺旋α-helixβ折叠β-pleated sheet蛋白质二级结构中的一种构象，其多肽链在空间的走向发生180°的转变。
链间氢键interchain hydrogen bond链内氢键intrachain hydrogen bondβ转角β-bend, β-turn蛋白质折叠protein folding解折叠unfolding解旋unwinding内旋转internal rotation三股螺旋triple helix, triplex螺旋度helicity分子肺molecular lung血红蛋白随氧的得失，其四级结构和亚基间距离发生显著变化，这种一张一合的情况与肺的呼吸类似，可理解为分子肺。
双螺旋duplex, double helix碱基堆积base stacking扭结kink水结构water structure结合水bound water生物能学bioenergetics[离子]近层水primary water离子与水作用，使分子沿着离子造成的电场排列，在离子周围形成结合较紧密、有序性较高的水层。
全反构型all transconfiguration扭曲构象guache conformation寻靶作用targetting二色性dichroism荧光团fluorophore荧光标记fluorescence labelling荧光探剂fluorescence probe荧光偏振fluorescence polarization荧光寿命fluorescence lifetime活性氧active oxygen超氧阴离子superoxide anion笼形结构cage structure非极性分子与水分子相互作用，使水的有序性加强；非极性分子在水中形成空穴，这种非极性分子周围的水分子形成笼形样结构。
实验室专业名词翻译
实验室专业名词翻译中文名称英文名称分析名词分析化学analytical chemistry定性分析qualitative analysis定量分析quantitative analysis物理分析physical analysis物理化学分析physico-chemical analysis仪器分析法instrumental analysis流动注射分析法flow injection analysis；FIA顺序注射分析法sequentical injection analysis;SIA 化学计量学chemometrics误差的分析数据处理绝对误差absolute error相对误差relative error系统误差systematic error可定误差determinate error随机误差accidental error不可定误差indeterminate error准确度accuracy精确度precision偏差debiation，d平均偏差average debiation相对平均偏差relative average debiation标准偏差（标准差）standerd deviation;S相对平均偏差relatibe standard deviation;RSD变异系数coefficient of variation误差传递propagation of error有效数字significant figure置信水平confidence level显著性水平level of significance合并标准偏差（组合标准差）pooled standard debiation舍弃商rejection quotient ;Q滴定分析滴定分析法titrametric analysis滴定titration容量分析法volumetric analysis化学计量点stoichiometric point等当点equivalent point电荷平衡charge balance电荷平衡式charge balance equation质量平衡mass balance物料平衡material balance质量平衡式mass balance equation酸碱滴定法酸碱滴定法acid-base titrations质子自递反应autoprotolysis reaction质子自递常数autoprotolysis constant质子条件式proton balance equation酸碱指示剂acid-base indicator指示剂常数indicator constant变色范围colour change interval混合指示剂mixed indicator双指示剂滴定法double indicator titration非水滴定法非水滴定法nonaqueous titrations质子溶剂protonic solvent酸性溶剂acid solvent碱性溶剂basic solvent两性溶剂amphototeric solvent无质子溶剂aprotic solvent均化效应differentiating effect区分性溶剂differentiating solvent离子化ionization离解dissociation结晶紫crystal violet萘酚苯甲醇α-naphthalphenol benzyl alcohol 螯合物chelate compound金属指示剂metal lochrome indcator氧化还原滴定法氧化还原滴定法oxidation-reduction titration碘量法iodimetry溴量法bromimetry溴量法bromine method铈量法cerimetry高锰酸钾法potassium permanganate method条件电位conditional potential溴酸钾法potassium bromate method硫酸铈法cerium sulphate method偏高碘酸metaperiodic acid高碘酸盐periodate亚硝酸钠法sodium nitrite method重氮化反应diazotization reaction重氮化滴定法diazotization titration亚硝基化反应nitrozation reaction亚硝基化滴定法nitrozation titration外指示剂external indicator外指示剂outside indicator重铬酸钾法potassium dichromate method沉淀滴定法沉淀滴定法precipitation titration容量滴定法volumetric precipitation method 银量法argentometric method重量分析重量分析法gravimetric analysis挥发法volatilization method引湿水（湿存水）water of hydroscopicity包埋(藏)水occluded water吸入水water of imbibition结晶水water of crystallization组成水water of composition液-液萃取法liquid-liquid extration溶剂萃取法solvent extration反萃取counter extraction分配系数partition coefficient分配比distribution ratio离子对（离子缔合物）ion pair沉淀形式precipitation forms称量形式weighing forms仪器分析物理分析physical analysis物理化学分析physicochemical analysis仪器分析instrumental analysis电位法及永停滴定法电化学分析electrochemical analysis电解法electrolytic analysis method电重量法electtogravimetry库仑法coulometry库仑滴定法coulometric titration电导法conductometry电导分析法conductometric analysis电导滴定法conductometric titration电位法potentiometry直接电位法dirext potentiometry电位滴定法potentiometric titration伏安法voltammetry极谱法polarography溶出法stripping method电流滴定法amperometric titration化学双电层chemical double layer相界电位phase boundary potential金属电极电位electrode potential化学电池chemical cell液接界面liquid junction boundary原电池galvanic cell电解池electrolytic cell负极cathrode正极anode电池电动势eletromotive force指示电极indicator electrode参比电极reference electroade标准氢电极standard hydrogen electrode一级参比电极primary reference electrode饱和甘汞电极standard calomel electrode银－氯化银电极silver silver-chloride electrode液接界面liquid junction boundary不对称电位asymmetry potential表观PH值apparent PH复合PH电极combination PH electrode离子选择电极ion selective electrode敏感器sensor晶体电极crystalline electrodes均相膜电极homogeneous membrance electrodes非均相膜电极heterog eneous membrance electrodes非晶体电极non- crystalline electrodes刚性基质电极rigid matrix electrode流流体载动电极electrode with a mobile carrier气敏电极gas sensing electrodes酶电极enzyme electrodes金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管MOSFET离子选择场效应管ISFET总离子强度调节缓冲剂total ion strength adjustment buffer,TISAB永停滴定法dead-stop titration双电流滴定法（双安培滴定法）double amperometric titration光谱分析普朗克常数Plank constant电磁波谱electromagnetic spectrum光谱spectrum光谱分析法spectroscopic analysis原子发射光谱法atomic emission spectroscopy质量谱mass spectrum质谱法mass spectroscopy,MS紫外－可见分光光度紫外－可见分光光度法ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometry;UV-vis 肩峰shoulder peak末端吸收end absorbtion生色团chromophore助色团auxochrome红移red shift长移bathochromic shift短移hypsochromic shift蓝（紫）移blue shift增色效应（浓色效应）hyperchromic effect减色效应（淡色效应）hypochromic effect强带strong band弱带weak band吸收带absorption band透光率transmitance,T吸光度absorbance谱带宽度band width杂散光stray light噪声noise暗噪声dark noise散粒噪声signal shot noise闪耀光栅blazed grating全息光栅holographic graaing光二极管阵列检测器photodiode array detector偏最小二乘法partial least squares method ,PLS 褶合光谱法convolution spectrometry褶合变换convolution transform,CT离散小波变换wavelet transform,WT多尺度细化分析multiscale analysis供电子取代基electron donating group吸电子取代基electron with-drawing group荧光分析荧光fluorescence荧光分析法fluorometryX-射线荧光分析法X-ray fulorometry原子荧光分析法atomic fluorometry分子荧光分析法molecular fluorometry振动弛豫vibrational relexation内转换internal conversion外转换external conversion体系间跨越intersystem crossing激发光谱excitation spectrum荧光光谱fluorescence spectrum斯托克斯位移Stokes shift荧光寿命fluorescence life time荧光效率fluorescence efficiency荧光量子产率fluorescence quantum yield荧光熄灭法fluorescence quemching method散射光scattering light瑞利光Reyleith scanttering light拉曼光Raman scattering light红外分光光度法红外线infrared ray,IR中红外吸收光谱mid-infrared absorption spectrum,Mid-IR 远红外光谱Far-IR微波谱microwave spectrum,MV红外吸收光谱法infrared spectroscopy红外分光光度法infrared spectrophotometry振动形式mode of vibration伸缩振动stretching vibration对称伸缩振动symmetrical stretching vibration不对称伸缩振动asymmetrical stretching vibration弯曲振动bending vibration变形振动formation vibration面内弯曲振动in-plane bending vibration,β剪式振动scissoring vibration,δ面内摇摆振动rocking vibration,ρ面外弯曲振动out-of-plane bending vibration,γ面外摇摆振动wagging vibration,ω蜷曲振动twisting vibration ,τ对称变形振动symmetrical deformation vibration ,δs不对称变形振动asymmetrical deformation vibration, δas 特征吸收峰charateristic avsorption band特征频率characteristic frequency相关吸收峰correlation absorption band杂化影响hybridization affect环大小效应ring size effect吸收峰的强度intensity of absorption band环折叠振动ring prckering vibration原子吸收分光光度原子光谱法atomic spectroscopy原子吸收分光光度法atomic absorption spectrophotometry,AAS 原子发射分光光度法atomic emmsion spectrophotometry,AES原子荧光分光光度法atomic fluorescence spectrophotometry,AFS 核磁共振波谱核磁共振nuclear magnetic resonance,NMR核磁共振波谱NMR spectrum核磁共振波谱法NMR spectroscopy扫场swept field扫频seept frequency连续波核磁共振continuous wave NMR,CW NMRFourier变换NMR PFT-NMR,FT-NMR二维核磁共振谱2D-NMR质子核磁共振谱proton magnetic resonance spectrum,PMR氢谱1H-NMR碳－13核磁共振谱13C-NMR spectrum,13CNMR自旋角动量spin angular momentum磁旋比magnetogyric ratio磁量子数magnetic quantum number,m进动precession弛豫历程relaxation mechanism局部抗磁屏蔽local diamagnetic shielding屏蔽常数shielding constant化学位移chemical shift国际纯粹与应用化学协会IUPAC磁各向异性magnetic anisotropy远程屏蔽效应long range shielding effect结面nodal plane自旋－自旋偶合spin-spin coupling自旋－自旋分裂spin=spin splitting单峰singlet,s双峰doublet,d三重峰triplet,t四重峰quartet五重峰quintet六重峰sextet偕偶geminal coupling邻偶vicinal coupling远程偶合long range coupling磁等价magnetic eqivalence自旋系统spin system一级光谱first order spectrum二级光谱（二级图谱）second order spectrumC-H光谱C-H correlated spectroscopy,C-H COSY质谱分析法mass spectrometry质谱mass spectrum,MS棒图bar graph选择离子检测selected ion monitoring ,SIM直接进样direct probe inlet ,DPI接口interface气相色谱－质谱联用gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,GC-MS高效液相色谱－质谱联用high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry,HPLC-MS电子轰击离子源electron impact source,EI离子峰quasi-molecular ions化学离子源chemical ionization source,CI场电离field ionization,FI场解析field desorptiion,FD快速原子轰击离子源fast stom bombardment ,FAB质量分析器mass analyzer磁质谱仪magnetic-sector mass spectrometer 四极杆质谱仪（四极质谱仪）quadrupole mass spectrometer原子质量单位amu离子丰度ion abundance相对丰度(相对强度)relative avundance基峰base peak质量范围mass range分辨率resolution质谱灵敏度sensitivity信噪比S/N分子离子molecular ion碎片离子fragment ion同位素离子isotopic ion亚稳离子metastable ion亚稳峰metastable peak母离子paren ion子离子daughter含奇数个电子的离子odd electron含偶数个电子的离子even eletron,EE均裂homolytic cleavage异裂（非均裂）heterolytic cleavage半均裂hemi-homolysis cleavage重排rearragement分子量MWα－裂解α-cleavage色谱分析色谱法（层析法）chromatography固定相stationary phase流动相mobile phase超临界流体色谱法SFC高效毛细管电泳法high performance capillary electroporesis,HPEC 气相色谱法gas chromatography,GC液相色谱法liquid cromatography,LC超临界流体色谱法supercritical fluid chromatography,SFC气-固色谱法GSC气-液色谱法GLC液-固色谱法LSC液-液色谱法LLC柱色谱法column chromatography填充柱packed column毛细管柱capillary column微填充柱icrobore packed column高效液相色谱法high performance liquid chromatography,HPLC平板色谱法planar平板色谱法plane chromatography纸色谱法paper chromatography薄层色谱法thin layer chromatography,TLC薄膜色谱法;thiin film chomatography毛细管电泳法capillary electrophoresis,CE分配色谱法partition chromatography吸附色谱法adsorpion chromaography离子交换色谱法ion exchange chromatography,IEC空间排阻色谱法steric exclusion chromatography,SEC亲和色谱法affinity chromatography分配系数distribution cofficient狭义分配系数partition coefficient凝胶色谱法gel chromatography凝胶渗透色谱法gel permeation chromatography,GPC凝胶过滤色谱法gel filtration chromatography,GFC渗透系数permeation coefficien;Kp化学键合相色谱法chemically bonded-phase chromatography分配系数distribution coefficient靛菁绿indocyanine气相色谱－傅立叶变换红外光谱GC-FTIR液相色谱薄层色谱法TLC吸附adsorption活化activation脱活性deactivation交联度degree of cross linking交换容量exchange capacity薄层板thin layer plate展开剂developing solvent ,developer临界胶束浓度criticak micolle concentration ,CMC相对比移值relative Rf, Rr分离度resolution ,R分离数separation number,SN煅石膏Gypsum羧甲基纤维素钠CMC-Na吸收光谱联用TLC-UV薄层色谱－荧光联用TLC-F薄层色谱－红外吸收光谱联用TLC-IR薄层色谱法TLC-MS纸色谱法paper chromatography上行展开ascending development下行法展开descending development双向展开two dimensional develoooment气相色谱气相色谱法gas chromatography前延峰leading peak拖尾峰tailing peak对称因子symmetry factor,fs保留时间retention time保留体积retention volume死时间dead time调整保留时间asjusted retention time半峰宽peak width at half height,W1/2 or Y1/2峰宽peak width,W等温线isotherm理论塔板高度height equivalent to atheoretical plate化学键合相chemically bonded phase丁二酸二乙二醇聚酯polydiethylene glycol succinate,PDEGS,DEGS 高分子多孔微球GDX苯乙烯STY乙基乙烯苯EST二乙烯苯DVB涂壁毛细管柱wall coated open tubular column,WCOT载体涂层毛细管柱supprot coated open tubular column,SCOT热导检测器thermal conductivity detector,TCD氢焰离子化检测器hydrogen flame ionization detector,FID电子捕获检测器electron capture detector ,ECD噪声noise,N漂移drift,d灵敏度sensitivity检测限(敏感度)detectability,D,M分离度resolution归一化法normalization method外标法external standardization高效液相色谱高效液相色谱法high performance liquid chromatography,HPLC高速液相色谱法high speed LC,HSLC高压液相色谱法high pressure LC,HPLC高分辨液相色谱法high resolution LC,HRLC液固吸附色谱法（液固色谱法）liquid-solid adsorption chromatography,LSC液液色谱法liquid-liquid chromatography,LLC正相normal phase,NP反相reversed phase,RP化学键合相色谱法bonded phase chromatography,BPC十八烷基octadecylselyl,ODS离子对色谱法paired ion chromatography,PIC反相离子对色谱法RPIC离子抑制色谱法ion suppression chromatography,ISC离子色谱法ion chromatography,IC手性色谱法chiral chromatography,CC环糊精色谱法cyclodextrin chromatography,CDC胶束色谱法micellar chromatography,MC亲和色谱法affinity chromatography,AC固定相stationary phase化学键合相chemically bonde phase封尾、封顶、遮盖end capping手性固定相chiral stationary phase,CSP恒组成溶剂洗脱isocraic elution梯度洗脱gradient elution紫外检测器ultraviolet detector,UVD荧光检测器fluorophotomeric detector,FD电化学检测器ECD示差折光检测器RID光电二极管检测器photodiode array detector ,DAD三维光谱－波谱图3D-spectrochromatogram蒸发光散射检测器evaporative light scattering detector,ELSD安培检测器ampere detector,AD高效毛细管电泳法high performance capillary electrophoresis,HPCE淌度mobility电泳electrophoresis电渗electroosmosis动力进样hydrodynamic injection电动进样electrokinetic injection毛细管区带电泳法capillary zone electrophoresis,CZE 胶束电动毛细管色谱micellar electrokinetic capillarychromatography,MECC毛细管凝胶电泳capillary gel electrophoresis,CGE 筛分sieving中文名称英文名称色谱图chromatogram 色谱峰chromatographicpeak 峰底peak base 峰高hpeak height 峰宽Wpeak width 半高峰宽Wh/2peak width athalf height 峰面积Apeak area 拖尾峰tailing area 前伸峰leading area 假峰ghost peak 畸峰distorted peak 反峰negative peak 拐点inflection point 原点origin 斑点spot 区带zone 复班multiple spot 区带脱尾zone tailing 基线base line 基线漂移baseline drift 基线噪声Nbase line noise 统计矩moment液相色谱法liquidchromatography，LC 液液色谱法liquid liquidchromatography，LLC 液固色谱法liquid solidchromatography，LSC 正相液相色谱法normal phaseliquid chromatography 反相液相色谱法reversed phaseliquid chromatography，RPLC 柱液相色谱法liquid columnchromatography 高效液相色谱法high performanceliquid chromatography，HPLC 尺寸排除色谱法size exclusionchromatography，SEC 凝胶过滤色谱法gel filtrationchromatography 凝胶渗透色谱法gel permeationchromatography，GPC 亲和色谱法affinitychromatography 离子交换色谱法ion exchangechromatography，IEC 离子色谱法ionchromatography 离子抑制色谱法ion suppressionchromatography 离子对色谱法ion pairchromatography实验室专业名词翻译疏水作用色谱法hydrophobicinteraction chromatography制备液相色谱法preparativeliquid chromatography凝胶薄层色谱法 gel thin layerchromatography离子交换薄层色谱法 ion exchangethin layer chromatography液相色谱仪liquidchromatograph制备液相色谱仪preparativeliquidchromatograph凝胶渗透色谱仪 gel permeationchromatograph 涂布器 spreader点样器 sampleapplicator色谱柱chromatographiccolumn棒状色谱柱 monolith columnmonolithcolumn微粒柱 microparticlecolumn填充毛细管柱 packedcapillary column空心柱 open tubularcolumn微径柱microborecolumn混合柱 mixed column组合柱 coupled column预柱 precolumn保护柱 guard column预饱和柱 presaturationcolumn浓缩柱 concentratingcolumn抑制柱 suppressioncolumn展开室 developmentchamber往复泵 reciprocatingpump注射泵 syringe pump气动泵 pneumatic pump蠕动泵 peristalticpump检测器 detector微分检测器 differentialdetector积分检测器 integraldetector总体性能检测器 bulk propertydetector溶质性能检测器 solute propertydetector(示差)折光率检测器 [differential] refractive indexdetector荧光检测器fluorescencedetector紫外可见光检测器 ultravioletvisible detector 电化学检测器electrochemicaldetector蒸发(激光)光散射检测器 [laser] light scattering detector光密度计 densitometer薄层扫描仪 thin layer scanner 柱后反应器 post-columnreactor体积标记器volume marker记录器 recorder积分仪 integrator馏分收集器fractioncollector工作站 work station固定相stationaryphase固定液 stationaryliquid载体 support柱填充剂 column packing化学键合相填充剂 chemicallybonded phasepacking薄壳型填充剂 pellicularpacking多孔型填充剂 porous packing吸附剂adsorbent离子交换剂ion exchanger基体 matrix载板 support plate粘合剂binder流动相 mobilephasemobile phase洗脱(淋洗)剂eluent展开剂developer等水容剂 isohydricsolvent改性剂 modifier显色剂 color[developing] agent 死时间 t0dead time保留时间 tR retentiontime调整保留时间t''R adjustedretention time死体积 V0dead volume保留体积 vR retentionvolume调整保留体积v''R adjustedretention volume柱外体积 Vext extra-columnvolune粒间体积 V0interstitialvolume(多孔填充剂的)孔体积 VPpore volume of porous packing 液相总体积 Vtol total liquidvolume洗脱体积 ve elutionvolume流体力学体积 vh hydrodynamicvolume相对保留值 ri.s relativeretention value分离因子αseparation factor流动相迁移距离dm mobile phase migration distance流动相前沿 mobile phasefront溶质迁移距离 ds solute migration distance 比移值 Rf Rf value高比移值 hRf high Rf value相对比移值 Ri.s relative Rfvalue保留常数值 Rm Rm value板效能 plateefficiency折合板高 hr reduced plate height分离度 R resolution液相载荷量 liquid phaseloading离子交换容量 ion exchangecapacity 负载容量 loadingcapacity渗透极限 permeabilitylimit排除极限 Vh max，exclusion limit拖尾因子 T tailing factor柱外效应 extra-columneffect管壁效应wall effect间隔臂效应 spacer armeffect边缘效应edge effect归一法 normalizationmethod内标法internalstandard method 外标法external standardmethod 叠加法addition method普适校准(曲线、函数calibration function or curve[function]谱带扩展(加宽) band broadening(分离作用的)校准函数或校准曲线universaluniversal加宽校正 broadeningcorrection加宽校正因子 broadeningcorrection factor 溶剂强度参数ε0solvent strength parameter 洗脱序列 eluotropicseries洗脱(淋洗)elution等度洗脱gradientelution梯度洗脱gradientelution(再)循环洗脱 recycling elution线性溶剂强度洗脱 linear solventstrength gradient程序溶剂programmedsolvent程序压力programmedpressure 程序流速 programmed flow匀浆填充 slurry packing停流进样 stop-flowinjection 阀进样 valve injection柱上富集 on-columnenrichment 流出液eluate柱上检测 on-columndetection 柱寿命 column life柱流失column bleeding显谱 visualization 活化 activation反冲 back flushing 脱气degassing沟流channeling过载 overloading。
学位,专业名称英语翻译
学位名称、专业名称及主要课程中英文对照各学院（原系）中英文对照生物技术学院College of Biotechnology生命科学学院College of Life Science资源环境学院College of Environment and Natural Resources资源环境学院College of Resources and Environment林学院College of Forestry经济贸易学院College of Economics and Trade经济管理学院College of Economics Management工程技术学院College of Polytechnics工程学院College of Engineering农业工程系Department of Agricultural Engineering理学院College of Sciences信息学院College of Information人文学院College of Humanities公管管理学院College of Public Management农学系Department of Agronomy园艺系Department of Horticulture蚕桑系Department of Sericulture艺术设计学院College of Art Design动物科学系Department of Animal Science动物科学学院College of Animal Science兽医学院College of Veterinary Science食品科学系Department of Food Science食品学院College of Food艺术学院College of Arts水利与土木工程学院College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering各学位名称对照农学士Agriculture工学士Engineering理学士Sciences哲学士Philosophy经济学士Economics管理学士Management文学士Arts各专业中英文名称对照工商管理Business Administration金融学Finance and Banking经济学Economics会计学Accounting农林经济管理Agricultural/forest Economy Management社会工作Social Work英语English生物技术Biotechnology机械设计及其自动化Machine Design & Manufacturing and Their Automation 信息管理与信息系统Information Management & Information Systems电子信息工程Electronic and Information Engineering农业机械化及其自动化Agricultural Mechanization And Its Automation农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation土木工程Civil Engineering交通运输Traffic and Transportation应用化学Applied chemistry计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology植物保护Plant Protection土地资源管理Land Resources Management农业资源与环境Agricultural Resources and Environment土地资源管理Land Resources Management农学Agronomy茶学Tea Science食品科学与工程Food Science and Engineering园艺Horticulture木材科学与工程Wood Science and Engineering森林资源保护与游憩Forest Resources Conservation and Recreation林学Forestry园林Landscape Gardening动物科学Animal Science动物医学Veterinary Medicine蚕学Sericulture法学Law食品科学与工程Food Science and Engineering服装设计与工程Apparel Design and Engineering管理信息系统Management Information Systems土壤与农业化学Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry土地规划与利用Land Planning and Utilization农业环境保护Agricultural Environment Protection木材加工Wood Processing经济林Economic Forest农业经济与管理Agricultural Economics and Management贸易经济Trade Economics企业管理Industrial Management国际金融International Trade农业机械化Agricultural Mechanization机械设计Design and Manufacturing汽车运用工程Mobile Application中国社会主义建设Chinese Socialist Construction作物遗传育种Plant Genetics and Breeding果树Pomology动物营养与饲料加工Animal Nutrition and Feed Processing畜牧Animal Husbandry农业工程Agricultural Engineering家具设计与室内装饰Furniture Design and Room Decoration市场策划与营销Market Planning and Marketing土地经济与房地产管理Land Economics and Real Estate Management 精细化工Fine Chemistry财务管理与计算机Financial Management and Computer经贸英语Business English公共关系与秘书Public Relation茶叶加工与贸易Tea Processing And Trade花卉与庭园工程Floriculture And Gardening丝绸与贸易Silk And Trade养禽与禽病防治Poultry Raising And Disease Control微生物发酵技术与贸易Microorganism Fermentation And Trade各学院（原系）主要课程中英文对照生物技术学院(College of Biotechnology)生命科学学院(College of Life Science)化学除草原理与技术Principles and application of weed chemistry control 种子生理Seed physiology组织培养技术Technology of tissue culture果蔬保鲜原理与技术Techniques in preservation of fruit & vegetable植物学Botany酶工程Enzyme engineering植物显微技术Botanical microtechnique细胞生物学Cell biology农田杂草Farmland weed普通生态学General ecology药用植物资源利用Resources and utilization of medicinal plant生物化学研究技术Techniques in biochemistry researches分析与检测技术Technology of test and analysis动物生物化学Animal biochemistry基因工程Genetic engineering文献查阅与综述方法Document searching and reviewing植物生物化学Plant biochemistry蛋白质工程Protein engineering分子生物学Molecular biology植物生物化学实验Plant biochemistry experiment遗传（基因）工程导论Introduction to genetic engineering辐照基础与应用Basis and application of irradiation technology辐射生物学Irradiational biology免疫学Immunology同位素示踪原理及其应用技术Isotopic tracer technique reason and appliance 同位素应用技术Application of isotopes生物电子显微技术Electron microscope and preparation of biological specimen 仪器分析Instrumental analysis现代仪器分析与食品检测Modern instrumental analysis and food inspection农业与温室气体（排放）Agriculture greenhouse effect gases电镜技术Electron microscope technique植物生理学Plant physiology生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology核素应用技术The application of nuclide农业电子技术The electronic technology of agriculture食品科学系Department of Food Science食品学院College of Food Science普通微生物学General microbiology农业微生物学Agricultural microbiology食品微生物学Food microbiology环境微生物学Environmental microbiology微生物学实验技术Experimental technique in microbiology食品微生物学实验Microbiological test of food发酵工艺学原理Principles of fermentation technology微生物遗传育种Microbial genetics and strain improvement食品生物化学Biochemistry of food products食品添加济Additives of food products食物酶学Enzyme engineering of food食品分析Food analysis食品营养学Food nutriology食品工艺学Food technology果蔬加工学Processing of fruit and vegetable食品工厂设计The design of food factory乳品学Dairy science &technology蛋品学Egg science & technology肉品学Meat science & technology食品工程原理Principles of food engineering农产品加工学Agricultural products processing technology食品机械与设备Food machinery and equipment食品包装学Food packaging动物科学系Department of Animal Science动物科学学院College of Animal Science动物生理学Animal physiology家畜行为学Ethnology of domestic animals饲料卫生学Feed hygienic配合饲料工艺学Technology of formula feed单胃动物营养学Nutrition of unistomach animals反刍动物营养学Ruminant nutrition饲料检测技术The technique of feed checking and analysis饲料生产学Feed production饲料添加剂学Feed addition家畜饲料学附饲料分析Livestock feeding and feeds analysis饲料原料及加工贮藏Feed ingredients and processing and storage动物饲养学Animal feeding动物营养学基本原理The basal principle of animal nutrition配合饲料技术The technique of formular feed普通畜牧学Animal husbandry淡水养鱼学Culture of fresh-water fish动物学Zoology家禽学Poultry science珍禽学Science of rare birds家畜育种学Poultry breeding家禽孵化学Poultry hatching家畜环境卫生学Livestock environment hygiene牛生产学Cattle production家兔生产学Rabbit production猪生产学Swine production畜牧家畜育种学Animal breeding数量遗传学Quantitative genetics动物遗传学Animal genetics生物统计附试验设计Biological statistics养犬与养猫Canine and feline production家畜繁殖学Animal reproduction动物遗传育种Animal Genetics & Breeding动物生产学Animal production动物医学系(Department of Veterinary Medicine )兽医学院(College of Veterinary Medicine)家畜解剖学The anatomy of the domestic animals禽病学Diseases of poultry家畜病理学The pathology of the domestic animals动物组织学与胚胎学Histology and embryology of the domestic animals 家畜解剖学及组织胚胎学家禽普通病学General diseases of poultry中兽医学Traditional Chinese veterinary medicine兽医临床诊断学Clinical diagnosis of veterinarian家禽传染病学Avian infectious diseases家禽内科学Internal medicine of domestic animals家禽药理学Poultry pharmacology兽医药理学Veterinary pharmacology家畜寄生虫学Parasitology of domestic animals家禽病理学Pathology of poultry兽医产科学Veterinary breeding家畜外科学Veterinary surgery兽医应用免疫学Veterinary applied immunology动物性食品卫生学Animal food hygiene家畜传染病学Infections disease of domestic animals兽医学Veterinary medicine兽医药理学的毒理学Veterinary pharmacy toxicology理学院(College of Science)计算机关系数据库Relationship database计算机应用基础Fundamentals of computer application 计算机应用基础Computer applicationC语言程序设计Programming in C物理化学Physical chemistry有机化学Organic chemistry分析化学Analytical chemistry普通化学General chemistry化工仪表Chemical engineering and meter化学实验Experiment in general chemistry大学物理College physics应用电子技术The application of electronic technology概率论Probability theory线性代数Linear algebra高等数学Advanced mathematics必修课The required courses选修课Optional courses限选课Limited optional courses实践课Practical courses军训Military training专业劳动Work in specialty and for production教学实践Practice in the course生产实习Training for working毕业论文（设计）The thesis or designing for graduation 物化胶化Physical colloid chemistry人文科学学院(College of Humanities)法律基础Fundamentals of law社会主义人生实践The socialist practice in one’s life形势政策教育The education of situation and policy马克思主义原理The course on Marxist theories中国革命史The history of Chinese revolution中国革命的理论与实践The theory and practice of the Chinese revolution社会调查研究理论与方法Theory and method on social investigation and research 中国社会主义建设China’s socialist construction国际贸易International trade经济法学Economic law中国社会主义市场经济概论An introduction to china’s socialist market eco nomy政治经济学Political economics西方经济学Western economics行政管理学Administration management应用写作Practical writing思想教育Ideological education自然科学方法论The methodology of natural science逻辑学Logic农业文献检索Agricultural literature indexing专业英语Special English体育Physical training毛泽东思想概论An introduction to Mao zedong thought邓小平理论概论An introduction to Deng xiaoping theory教育学Pedagogy思想道德修养Thought & moral training教学法Teaching method应用写作Practical writing农业史Agricultural history经济贸易学院(College of Economics and Trade)乡镇企业管理学院(College of Rural Enterprise Management)宏观经济学Macroeconomics微观经济学Microeconomics政治经济学Political economics发展经济学Development economics农业经济学Agricultural economics外国农业经济Foreign agricultural economics中国经济地理Economy geography in China经济法学The law of economics国际商法International commercial law管理信息系统Management information system农业会计学Agricultural accounting消费经济学Consumption economics电算化会计原理Computer accounting成本会计Cost accounting统计学原理Principle of statistics商品流通统计Accounting in commodity circulation金融统计Financial statistics会计学原理Principle of accounting商品流通企业会计Business accounting in commodity circulation财务会计学Financial accounting审计学Auditing银行会计Bank accounting农业政策学Agricultural policy管理学原理Principle management企业学原理Business management房地产经营管理Administration and management of real estate银行经营管理Administration and management of bank商业企业经营管理Business administration and management涉外企业管理Foreign business management资源经济学Resource economics农产品贸易学Agricultural products trade国际贸易International trade进出口贸易实务Practice in import-Export trade市场营销学Marketing国际市场营销学International marketing财政学Public finance国际金融International finance证券投资Investment on securities公共关系学Public relations货币银行学Economics of money and banking投资经济学Economics of investment国际结算International settlement银行信贷学Bank credit财政金融Public finance and monetary economics期货交易理论与实务Theory and practices of futures土地经济学Land economics乡镇企业经济管理The economic management of tow’s enterprise 经济计量学Economical estimate审计学audit农学系(Department of Agronomy)农学院(College of Agriculture)制茶学Manufacture of tea作物育种学（各论）Crop breeding作物育种学（总论）Crop breeding (general discourse)种子学原理Principles of seed science农业管理学Agricultural management农产品综合利用Comprehensive utilization of crop products耕作学Cultivation science经济作物学Industry crop science农业气象基础Agrometeorology遗传学Genetics茶树栽培学Tea cultivation茶叶审评与检验Tea tasting and inspection试验设计与统计分析Experimental designs and statistical analyses农业生态学Agroecology农业自然资源利用及农业区划Utilization of agricultural resources and agricultural regionalization 茶树能种学Tea plant breeding粮食作物学Food crop science茶叶生物化学Biochemistry of tea农业推广学Agricultural popularization农业环境保护Agricultural environmental protection作物栽培学与耕作学Crop cultivation & geoponics蚕桑系(Department of Sericulture)艺术设计学院(College of Art Design)蚕桑综合利用Silkworm-mulberry multipurpose utilization茧丝学Cocoon silk science养蚕学Seri cultural science蚕体解剖生理Anatomy and physiology of silkworm桑树栽培及育种学Mulberry cultivation & breeding桑树病虫害防治学蚕种学Silkworm egg production家蚕遗传育种Silkworm genetic of thremmatology遗传学Genetics蚕病学Silkworm pathology蚕桑学Sericulture园艺系(Department of Horticulture)园艺学院(College of Horticulture)插花艺术Art of floweral arrangement蔬菜育种学Vegetable breeding花卉园艺学Floriculture园艺商品学Marketing of horticultural product园艺设施栽培Horticultural facilities culture植物显微技术Plant microtechnology园艺通论General horticulture园艺昆虫学Horticultural entomology园艺植物育种学Plant breeding in horticulture果树生理学Fruit tree physiology园艺研究法Horticulture studies果树栽培学总论Pomology园艺产品贮藏保鲜学Techniques in preservation of horticultural products园艺植物病理学The pest control of horticulture plant花卉保鲜学Techniques in preservation of flowers & plants园艺植物生理学Horticulture plant pathology蔬菜栽培学Vegetable culture盆景艺术Pruning采后生理Post harvest physiology果树抗性育种专题Special topic on fruit tree resistance园艺植物的生物技术The biotechnique of horticultural plant园艺概论An outline of horticulture蔬菜学Olericulture果树学Pomology工程技术学院(College of polytechnics)工程学院(College of Engineering)建筑电工Architectural electrotechnics电工学Electrotechnics工业电子学Industrial electronics材料力学Strength of materials建筑力学（结构力学部分）Mechanics of structure理论力学Theoretical mechanics机械设计Machinery design机械原理Theory of machine and mechanism画法几何学Drawing geometry机械制图Engineering drawing工程制图Engineering drawing园林工程制图Landscape drawing建筑制图Building drawing液压技术2 Hydraulic technique 2机械工程材料Materials of mechanical engineering机床夹具设计原理Theory of jig design for machine tool冷冲工艺及冷冲模设计Punching technology and punch die design金属切削原理与刀具Principle of l cutting and cutting tool金属工艺学l technology机械制造工艺学Manufactural technology of machinery金属工艺学l technology液压技术1 Hydraulic technique 1汽车维修理论Theory of automobile service汽车运输学Transportation of automobile互换性与测量技术Interchangeability and technical measurement汽车构造Construction of automobile汽车运用工程Automobile application engineering热工基础Fundamental of thermo-technology食品干燥工艺与设备Food drying technology and equipment食品包装机械Food packaging machinery农业机械学Agricultural machinery食品工程原理Theory of food process engineering食品加工机械与设备Foot processing machinery and equipments砼与砌体结构Reinforce concrete建筑构造Structure of building建筑材料Constructional material建筑施工技术与施工组织Technology and planning of building operation单层工业厂房排架结构设计The design of single-factory building with d structure 高层建筑结构设计Design of high rise building民用建筑设计原理Design of civil architecture农业系统工程及管理工程Systems engineering and management engineering资源环境学院(College of Resources and Environment)环境监测Environmental monitoring土壤农业化学Agrochemistry analysis生产布局学原理Principle of productive distribution城镇建设用地管理Management of land urban construction城市规划原理Principle of urban planning资源经济学Resources economics经济地理Economic geography土地资源调查Land resources survey地图绘编Map establishment遥感技术基础Fundamental of remote sensing technology土地信息系统Land information system地籍管理Land management土地规划学Land planning science土地管理学Land management土地经济学Land economic房地产管理Management of real estate房地产估价Appraisement of real estate固体废物的处理与处置Treatment & disposal wastes城市污泥的农业再循环与生态环境The agricultural recycling of municipal sludge and the ecological environment 大气污染控制工程Air pollution controlling engineering环境质量评价Environmental quality assessment环境化学Environmental chemistry水体污染控制工程Water pollution controlling engineering环境生态Environmental ecology土壤污染与防治Soil pollution环境保护概论Introduction of environmental protection农业环境保护概论Introduction of agricultural environmental protection无土栽培原理与技术Theories and techniques of soilless culture农业化学总论Introduction of agrochemistry作物施肥原理Principles of crop fertilization作物营养研究法Methodology of plant nutrition土壤物理学Soil physics土壤学Pedology环境土壤学Environmental pedology土壤化学Soil chemistry土壤粘粒矿物Mineral of soil clay fration土质学基础Basis of geology土壤地理学Soil geography区域土壤学Regional pedology土壤资源调查Soil resources survey茶树病虫害(病害部分) Tea disease and pest (disease section)植物检疫学Quarantine for pests植物病毒学Plant virology果树病理学Fruit tree pathology果蔬病害Fruit and vegetable diseases植物免疫学Plant immunology普通昆虫学General entomology真菌资源及利用Fungal resources and their utilization除草剂毒理学Toxicology of herbicides植物病害生物防治学Biological prevention and control of plant diseases害虫生物防治Biological control杀菌剂毒理学Toxicology of fungicides植物病害流行学Epidemiology of plant diseases农业螨类学Agricultural acarology害虫综合防治Integrated pest management生物统计学Biometrics城市昆虫学Civil entomology作物抗虫育种原理及应用Principle and application of resistant plant breeding 植物病原细菌学Plant bacteriology植物病理学Plant pathology真菌分类学Taxonomy of fungi植物线虫学Plant nematology农业植物病理学Agricultural phytopathology普通植物病理学General phytopathology果蔬昆虫学Fruit plant & vegetable entomology果蔬贮运病害Fruit and vegetable diseases during storage食用真菌学Edible fung林学院College of Forestry数理统计Mathematical statistics遗传学Genetics树木育种学Forest tree breeding树木育苗学Tree seeds and nursery stock science自然保护区学Science of nature reserve造林学Silviculture林业技术经济学Forestry technology economics森林经营学Forest management林业经济管理学Management of forestry economics林业政策与法规Policies and laws of forestry会计学原理Fundamentals of accounting树木病理学Forest pathology测树学Forest measuration测量学Surveying森林生态学Forest ecology森林土壤学Forest soil science森林经理学Forest management森林昆虫学Forest entomology树木学Dendrology机械设计基础Fundamentals of mechanical design厂内运输Equipment of transit in factory胶合板制造学The manufacturing of plywood木材加工企业管理Forest products management胶粘剂与涂料Adhesive and paint木材学Wood science木材干燥Timber drying木制品生产工艺学Tec manufacturing of wood products纤维板制造学Fiberboard manufacturing technology刨花板制造学The manufacturing of particleboard木材切削原理与刀具The principles of wood cutting and tools木工机械Wood machinery土壤学Soil science经济林育种学Economic forest breeding经济林昆虫学Economic forest entomology经济林病理学Economic forest pathology经济林栽培学Economic forest culture园林设计Parks and gardens design造型艺术Plastic art城市绿地规划City open spaces planning园林树木栽培养护学Garden tree cultivation园林树木学Ornamental dendrology园林专业绘画课Painting of landscape architecture城市规划基础Fundamentals of city planning城市园林绿化经济管理Economic management of urban landscape gardening 风景园林设计初步Elementary landscape architecture design园林植物病理学Ornamental plant pathology园林昆虫学Ornamental plant entomology园林史History of landscape architecture园林工程Landscape architectural engineering土壤学Soil science城市生态学Urban ecology森林保护学Forest protection。
物理化学专业词汇中英文对照
物理化学专业词汇中英文对照BET公式BET formulaDLVO理论 DLVO theoryHLB法hydrophile-lipophile balance methodpVT性质 pVT propertyζ电势 zeta potential阿伏加德罗常数Avogadro’number阿伏加德罗定律 Avogadro law阿累尼乌斯电离理论Arrhenius ionization theory阿累尼乌斯方程Arrhenius equation阿累尼乌斯活化能 Arrhenius activation energy阿马格定律 Amagat law艾林方程 Erying equation爱因斯坦光化当量定律Einstein’s law of photochemical equivalence 爱因斯坦－斯托克斯方程 Einstein-Stokes equation安托万常数 Antoine constant安托万方程 Antoine equation盎萨格电导理论Onsager’s theory of conductance半电池half cell半衰期half time period饱和液体 saturated liquids饱和蒸气 saturated vapor饱和吸附量 saturated extent of adsorption饱和蒸气压 saturated vapor pressure爆炸界限 explosion limits比表面功 specific surface work比表面吉布斯函数 specific surface Gibbs function比浓粘度 reduced viscosity标准电动势 standard electromotive force标准电极电势 standard electrode potential标准摩尔反应焓 standard molar reaction enthalpy标准摩尔反应吉布斯函数 standard Gibbs function of molar reaction标准摩尔反应熵 standard molar reaction entropy标准摩尔焓函数 standard molar enthalpy function标准摩尔吉布斯自由能函数 standard molar Gibbs free energy function 标准摩尔燃烧焓 standard molar combustion enthalpy标准摩尔熵 standard molar entropy标准摩尔生成焓 standard molar formation enthalpy标准摩尔生成吉布斯函数 standard molar formation Gibbs function标准平衡常数 standard equilibrium constant标准氢电极 standard hydrogen electrode标准态 standard state标准熵 standard entropy标准压力 standard pressure标准状况 standard condition表观活化能apparent activation energy表观摩尔质量 apparent molecular weight表观迁移数apparent transference number表面 surfaces表面过程控制 surface process control表面活性剂surfactants表面吸附量 surface excess表面张力 surface tension表面质量作用定律 surface mass action law波义尔定律 Boyle law波义尔温度 Boyle temperature波义尔点 Boyle point玻尔兹曼常数 Boltzmann constant玻尔兹曼分布 Boltzmann distribution玻尔兹曼公式 Boltzmann formula玻尔兹曼熵定理 Boltzmann entropy theorem玻色－爱因斯坦统计Bose-Einstein statistics泊Poise不可逆过程 irreversible process不可逆过程热力学thermodynamics of irreversible processes 不可逆相变化 irreversible phase change布朗运动 brownian movement查理定律Charle’s law产率 yield敞开系统 open system超电势 over potential沉降 sedimentation沉降电势 sedimentation potential沉降平衡 sedimentation equilibrium触变 thixotropy粗分散系统 thick disperse system催化剂 catalyst单分子层吸附理论 mono molecule layer adsorption单分子反应 unimolecular reaction单链反应 straight chain reactions弹式量热计 bomb calorimeter道尔顿定律 Dalton law道尔顿分压定律 Dalton partial pressure law德拜和法尔肯哈根效应Debye and Falkenhagen effect德拜立方公式 Debye cubic formula德拜－休克尔极限公式 Debye-Huckel’s limiting equation 等焓过程 isenthalpic process等焓线isenthalpic line等几率定理 theorem of equal probability等温等容位Helmholtz free energy等温等压位Gibbs free energy等温方程 equation at constant temperature低共熔点 eutectic point低共熔混合物 eutectic mixture低会溶点 lower consolute point低熔冰盐合晶 cryohydric第二类永动机 perpetual machine of the second kind第三定律熵 third-law entropy第一类永动机 perpetual machine of the first kind缔合化学吸附 association chemical adsorption电池常数 cell constant电池电动势 electromotive force of cells电池反应 cell reaction电导 conductance电导率 conductivity电动势的温度系数 temperature coefficient of electromotive force 电动电势 zeta potential电功electric work电化学 electrochemistry电化学极化 electrochemical polarization电极电势 electrode potential电极反应 reactions on the electrode电极种类 type of electrodes电解池 electrolytic cell电量计 coulometer电流效率current efficiency电迁移 electro migration电迁移率 electromobility电渗 electroosmosis电渗析 electrodialysis电泳 electrophoresis丁达尔效应 Dyndall effect定容摩尔热容 molar heat capacity under constant volume定容温度计 Constant voIume thermometer定压摩尔热容 molar heat capacity under constant pressure定压温度计 constant pressure thermometer定域子系统 localized particle system动力学方程kinetic equations动力学控制 kinetics control独立子系统 independent particle system对比摩尔体积 reduced mole volume对比体积 reduced volume对比温度 reduced temperature对比压力 reduced pressure对称数 symmetry number对行反应reversible reactions对应状态原理 principle of corresponding state多方过程polytropic process多分子层吸附理论 adsorption theory of multi-molecular layers 二级反应second order reaction二级相变second order phase change法拉第常数 faraday constant法拉第定律Faraday’s law反电动势back E.M.F.反渗透 reverse osmosis反应分子数 molecularity反应级数 reaction orders反应进度 extent of reaction反应热heat of reaction反应速率rate of reaction反应速率常数 constant of reaction rate范德华常数 van der Waals constant范德华方程 van der Waals equation范德华力 van der Waals force范德华气体 van der Waals gases范特霍夫方程van’t Hoff equation范特霍夫规则van’t Hoff rule范特霍夫渗透压公式van’t Hoff equation of osmotic pressure 非基元反应 non-elementary reactions非体积功 non-volume work非依时计量学反应 time independent stoichiometric reactions 菲克扩散第一定律Fick’s first law of diffusion沸点 boiling point沸点升高 elevation of boiling point费米－狄拉克统计Fermi-Dirac statistics分布 distribution分布数 distribution numbers分解电压 decomposition voltage分配定律 distribution law分散系统 disperse system分散相 dispersion phase分体积 partial volume分体积定律 partial volume law分压 partial pressure分压定律 partial pressure law分子反应力学 mechanics of molecular reactions分子间力 intermolecular force分子蒸馏molecular distillation封闭系统 closed system附加压力 excess pressure弗罗因德利希吸附经验式 Freundlich empirical formula of adsorption 负极 negative pole负吸附 negative adsorption复合反应composite reaction盖·吕萨克定律 Gay-Lussac law盖斯定律 Hess law甘汞电极 calomel electrode感胶离子序 lyotropic series杠杆规则 lever rule高分子溶液 macromolecular solution高会溶点 upper consolute point隔离法the isolation method格罗塞斯－德雷珀定律 Grotthus-Draoer’s law隔离系统 isolated system根均方速率 root-mean-square speed功 work功函work content共轭溶液 conjugate solution共沸温度 azeotropic temperature构型熵configurational entropy孤立系统 isolated system固溶胶 solid sol固态混合物 solid solution固相线 solid phase line光反应 photoreaction光化学第二定律 the second law of actinochemistry光化学第一定律 the first law of actinochemistry光敏反应 photosensitized reactions光谱熵 spectrum entropy广度性质 extensive property广延量 extensive quantity广延性质 extensive property规定熵 stipulated entropy过饱和溶液 oversaturated solution过饱和蒸气 oversaturated vapor过程 process过渡状态理论 transition state theory过冷水 super-cooled water过冷液体 overcooled liquid过热液体 overheated liquid亥姆霍兹函数 Helmholtz function亥姆霍兹函数判据 Helmholtz function criterion亥姆霍兹自由能 Helmholtz free energy亥氏函数 Helmholtz function焓 enthalpy亨利常数 Henry constant亨利定律 Henry law恒沸混合物 constant boiling mixture恒容摩尔热容 molar heat capacity at constant volume恒容热 heat at constant volume恒外压 constant external pressure恒压摩尔热容 molar heat capacity at constant pressure恒压热 heat at constant pressure化学动力学chemical kinetics化学反应计量式 stoichiometric equation of chemical reaction化学反应计量系数 stoichiometric coefficient of chemical reaction 化学反应进度 extent of chemical reaction化学亲合势 chemical affinity化学热力学chemical thermodynamics化学势 chemical potential化学势判据 chemical potential criterion化学吸附 chemisorptions环境 environment环境熵变 entropy change in environment挥发度volatility混合熵 entropy of mixing混合物 mixture活度 activity活化控制 activation control活化络合物理论 activated complex theory活化能activation energy霍根-华森图 Hougen-Watson Chart基态能级 energy level at ground state基希霍夫公式 Kirchhoff formula基元反应elementary reactions积分溶解热 integration heat of dissolution吉布斯－杜亥姆方程 Gibbs-Duhem equation吉布斯－亥姆霍兹方程 Gibbs-Helmhotz equation吉布斯函数 Gibbs function吉布斯函数判据 Gibbs function criterion吉布斯吸附公式Gibbs adsorption formula吉布斯自由能 Gibbs free energy吉氏函数 Gibbs function极化电极电势 polarization potential of electrode 极化曲线 polarization curves极化作用 polarization极限摩尔电导率 limiting molar conductivity几率因子 steric factor计量式 stoichiometric equation计量系数 stoichiometric coefficient价数规则 rule of valence简并度 degeneracy键焓bond enthalpy胶冻 broth jelly胶核 colloidal nucleus胶凝作用 demulsification胶束micelle胶体 colloid胶体分散系统 dispersion system of colloid胶体化学 collochemistry胶体粒子 colloidal particles焦耳Joule焦耳-汤姆生实验 Joule-Thomson experiment焦耳-汤姆生系数 Joule-Thomson coefficient焦耳-汤姆生效应 Joule-Thomson effect焦耳定律 Joule's law接触电势contact potential接触角 contact angle节流过程 throttling process节流膨胀 throttling expansion节流膨胀系数 coefficient of throttling expansion 结线 tie line结晶热heat of crystallization解离化学吸附 dissociation chemical adsorption 界面 interfaces界面张力 surface tension浸湿 immersion wetting浸湿功 immersion wetting work精馏 rectify聚（合）电解质polyelectrolyte聚沉 coagulation聚沉值 coagulation value绝对反应速率理论 absolute reaction rate theory 绝对熵 absolute entropy绝对温标absolute temperature scale绝热过程 adiabatic process绝热量热计adiabatic calorimeter绝热指数 adiabatic index卡诺定理 Carnot theorem卡诺循环 Carnot cycle开尔文公式 Kelvin formula柯诺瓦洛夫－吉布斯定律 Konovalov-Gibbs law科尔劳施离子独立运动定律Kohlrausch’s Law of Independent Migration of Ions 可能的电解质potential electrolyte可逆电池 reversible cell可逆过程 reversible process可逆过程方程 reversible process equation可逆体积功 reversible volume work可逆相变 reversible phase change克拉佩龙方程 Clapeyron equation克劳修斯不等式 Clausius inequality克劳修斯－克拉佩龙方程 Clausius-Clapeyron equation控制步骤 control step库仑计 coulometer扩散控制 diffusion controlled拉普拉斯方程Laplace’s equation拉乌尔定律 Raoult law兰格缪尔－欣谢尔伍德机理 Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism兰格缪尔吸附等温式 Langmuir adsorption isotherm formula雷利公式 Rayleigh equation冷冻系数coefficient of refrigeration冷却曲线 cooling curve离解热heat of dissociation离解压力dissociation pressure离域子系统 non-localized particle systems离子的标准摩尔生成焓 standard molar formation of ion离子的电迁移率 mobility of ions离子的迁移数transport number of ions离子独立运动定律 law of the independent migration of ions离子氛 ionic atmosphere离子强度 ionic strength理想混合物 perfect mixture理想气体 ideal gas理想气体的绝热指数 adiabatic index of ideal gases理想气体的微观模型 micro-model of ideal gas理想气体反应的等温方程 isothermal equation of ideal gaseous reactions理想气体绝热可逆过程方程 adiabatic reversible process equation of ideal gases 理想气体状态方程 state equation of ideal gas理想稀溶液 ideal dilute solution理想液态混合物 perfect liquid mixture粒子 particles粒子的配分函数 partition function of particles连串反应consecutive reactions链的传递物 chain carrier链反应 chain reactions量热熵 calorimetric entropy量子统计quantum statistics量子效率 quantum yield临界参数 critical parameter临界常数 critical constant临界点 critical point临界胶束浓度critical micelle concentration临界摩尔体积 critical molar volume临界温度 critical temperature临界压力 critical pressure临界状态 critical state零级反应zero order reaction流动电势 streaming potential流动功 flow work笼罩效应 cage effect路易斯－兰德尔逸度规则 Lewis-Randall rule of fugacity 露点 dew point露点线 dew point line麦克斯韦关系式 Maxwell relations麦克斯韦速率分布 Maxwell distribution of speeds麦克斯韦能量分布 MaxwelIdistribution of energy毛细管凝结 condensation in capillary毛细现象 capillary phenomena米凯利斯常数 Michaelis constant摩尔电导率 molar conductivity摩尔反应焓 molar reaction enthalpy摩尔混合熵 mole entropy of mixing摩尔气体常数 molar gas constant摩尔热容 molar heat capacity摩尔溶解焓 mole dissolution enthalpy摩尔稀释焓 mole dilution enthalpy内扩散控制 internal diffusions control内能 internal energy内压力 internal pressure能级 energy levels能级分布 energy level distribution能量均分原理 principle of the equipartition of energy能斯特方程 Nernst equation能斯特热定理 Nernst heat theorem凝固点 freezing point凝固点降低 lowering of freezing point凝固点曲线 freezing point curve凝胶 gelatin凝聚态 condensed state凝聚相 condensed phase浓差超电势 concentration over-potential浓差极化 concentration polarization浓差电池 concentration cells帕斯卡pascal泡点 bubble point泡点线 bubble point line配分函数 partition function配分函数的析因子性质 property that partition function to be expressed as a product of the separate partition functions for each kind of state碰撞截面 collision cross section碰撞数 the number of collisions偏摩尔量 partial mole quantities平衡常数（理想气体反应） equilibrium constants for reactions of ideal gases 平动配分函数 partition function of translation平衡分布 equilibrium distribution平衡态 equilibrium state平衡态近似法 equilibrium state approximation平衡状态图 equilibrium state diagram平均活度 mean activity平均活度系统 mean activity coefficient平均摩尔热容 mean molar heat capacity平均质量摩尔浓度 mean mass molarity平均自由程mean free path平行反应parallel reactions破乳 demulsification铺展 spreading普遍化范德华方程 universal van der Waals equation其它功 the other work气化热heat of vaporization气溶胶 aerosol气体常数 gas constant气体分子运动论 kinetic theory of gases气体分子运动论的基本方程 foundamental equation of kinetic theory of gases 气溶胶 aerosol气相线 vapor line迁移数 transport number潜热latent heat强度量 intensive quantity强度性质 intensive property亲液溶胶 hydrophilic sol氢电极 hydrogen electrodes区域熔化zone melting热 heat热爆炸 heat explosion热泵 heat pump热功当量mechanical equivalent of heat热函heat content热化学thermochemistry热化学方程thermochemical equation热机 heat engine热机效率 efficiency of heat engine热力学 thermodynamics热力学第二定律 the second law of thermodynamics热力学第三定律 the third law of thermodynamics热力学第一定律 the first law of thermodynamics热力学基本方程 fundamental equation of thermodynamics 热力学几率 thermodynamic probability热力学能 thermodynamic energy热力学特性函数characteristic thermodynamic function热力学温标thermodynamic scale of temperature热力学温度thermodynamic temperature热熵thermal entropy热效应heat effect熔点曲线 melting point curve熔化热heat of fusion溶胶 colloidal sol溶解焓 dissolution enthalpy溶液 solution溶胀 swelling乳化剂 emulsifier乳状液 emulsion润湿 wetting润湿角 wetting angle萨克尔－泰特洛德方程 Sackur-Tetrode equation三相点 triple point三相平衡线 triple-phase line熵 entropy熵判据 entropy criterion熵增原理 principle of entropy increase渗透压 osmotic pressure渗析法 dialytic process生成反应 formation reaction升华热heat of sublimation实际气体 real gas舒尔采－哈迪规则 Schulze-Hardy rule松驰力relaxation force松驰时间time of relaxation速度常数reaction rate constant速率方程rate equations速率控制步骤rate determining step塔费尔公式 Tafel equation态－态反应 state-state reactions唐南平衡 Donnan equilibrium淌度 mobility特鲁顿规则 Trouton rule特性粘度 intrinsic viscosity体积功 volume work统计权重 statistical weight统计热力学 statistic thermodynamics统计熵 statistic entropy途径 path途径函数 path function外扩散控制 external diffusion control完美晶体 perfect crystalline完全气体 perfect gas微观状态 microstate微态 microstate韦斯顿标准电池 Weston standard battery维恩效应Wien effect维里方程 virial equation维里系数 virial coefficient稳流过程 steady flow process稳态近似法 stationary state approximation无热溶液athermal solution无限稀溶液 solutions in the limit of extreme dilution物理化学 Physical Chemistry物理吸附 physisorptions吸附 adsorption吸附等量线 adsorption isostere吸附等温线 adsorption isotherm吸附等压线 adsorption isobar吸附剂 adsorbent吸附量 extent of adsorption吸附热 heat of adsorption吸附质 adsorbate析出电势 evolution or deposition potential析因子性质 property that partition function to be expressed as a product of the separate partition functions for each kind of state稀溶液的依数性 colligative properties of dilute solutions 稀释焓 dilution enthalpy系统 system系统点 system point系统的环境 environment of system相 phase相变 phase change相变焓 enthalpy of phase change相变化 phase change相变热 heat of phase change相点 phase point相对挥发度relative volatility相对粘度 relative viscosity相律 phase rule相平衡热容heat capacity in phase equilibrium相图 phase diagram相倚子系统 system of dependent particles悬浮液 suspension循环过程 cyclic process压力商 pressure quotient压缩因子 compressibility factor压缩因子图 diagram of compressibility factor亚稳状态 metastable state盐桥 salt bridge盐析 salting out阳极 anode杨氏方程Young’s equation液体接界电势 liquid junction potential液相线 liquid phase lines一级反应first order reaction一级相变first order phase change依时计量学反应 time dependent stoichiometric reactions 逸度 fugacity逸度系数 coefficient of fugacity阴极 cathode荧光 fluorescence永动机 perpetual motion machine永久气体 Permanent gas有效能 available energy原电池 primary cell原盐效应 salt effect增比粘度 specific viscosity憎液溶胶 lyophobic sol沾湿 adhesional wetting沾湿功 the work of adhesional wetting真溶液 true solution真实电解质real electrolyte真实气体 real gas真实迁移数true transference number振动配分函数 partition function of vibration振动特征温度 characteristic temperature of vibration 蒸气压下降 depression of vapor pressure正常沸点 normal point正吸附 positive adsorption支链反应 branched chain reactions直链反应 straight chain reactions指前因子 pre-exponential factor质量作用定律mass action law制冷系数coefficient of refrigeration中和热heat of neutralization轴功 shaft work转动配分函数 partition function of rotation转动特征温度 characteristic temperature of vibration 转化率 convert ratio转化温度conversion temperature状态 state状态方程 state equation状态分布 state distribution状态函数 state function准静态过程quasi-static process准一级反应 pseudo first order reaction自动催化作用 auto-catalysis自由度 degree of freedom自由度数 number of degree of freedom自由焓free enthalpy自由能free energy自由膨胀free expansion组分数 component number最低恒沸点 lower azeotropic point最高恒沸点 upper azeotropic point最佳反应温度 optimal reaction temperature最可几分布 most probable distribution最可几速率 most propable speed。
SCI分类中英文名称翻译
CATEGORIES分类Acoustics[ə'kustɪks]音响学Agricultural Economics & Policy农业经济与政策Agricultural Engineering农业工程Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science农业、乳制品和动物科学Agriculture,Multidisciplinary[,mʌltɪ'dɪsəplənɛri]农业及相关科学Agronomy[ə'grɑnəmi]农业科学Allergy[ˈælədʒi]变态反应Anatomy & Morphology[ə'nætəmi][mɔr'fɑlədʒi]解剖与形态学Andrology[æn'drɔlədʒi]男科学Anesthesiology[θiː'ɒlədʒɪ]麻醉学Astronomy & Astrophysics[ə'strɑnəmi][ˌæstroʊ'fɪzɪks]天文学和天体物理学Audiology & Speech-LanguagePathology[ˌɔdiˈɑlədʒi][pæˈθɑlədʒi]听力学与言语病理学Automation & Control Systems自动化及控制系统Behavioral Sciences行为科学Biochemical Research Methods生物化学研究方法Biochemistry & Molecular Biology生物化学与分子生物学Biodiversity Conservation[ˌbaɪodɪˈvɚrsɪti]生物多样性保护Biology生物学Biophysics生物物理学Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology生物技术与应用微生物学Cardiac & CardiovascularSystems[ˈkɑrdiˌæk][ˌkɑrdioˈvæskjəlɚ]心脏及心血管系统Cell & Tissue Engineering细胞与组织工程Cell Biology细胞生物学Chemistry, Analytical[ˌænəˈlɪtɪkl]化学分析Chemistry, Applied应用化学Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear[ˌɪnɔrˈɡænɪk]无机化学与核化学Chemistry, Medicinal药物化学Chemistry,Multidisciplinary[ˌmʌltiˈdɪsəpləˌnɛri]交叉化学Chemistry, Organic[ɔrˈɡænɪk]有机化学Chemistry, Physical物理化学Clinical Neurology[nʊˈrɑlədʒi]临床神经病学Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence计算机科学与人工智能Computer Science, Cybernetics[,saɪbɚ'nɛtɪks]计算机科学与控制论Computer Science, Hardware &Architecture['ɑrkə'tɛktʃɚ]计算机科学及硬件Computer Science, Information Systems计算机科学与信息系统Computer Science, InterdisciplinaryApplications计算机科学及交叉科学1Computer Science, Software Engineering计算机科学与软件工程Computer Science, Theory & Methods计算机科学理论与方法Construction & Building Technology结构与建筑技术Critical Care Medicine危重症医学Crystallography晶体学Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine牙科，口腔外科与医学Dermatology[,dɝmə'tɑlədʒi]皮肤病学Developmental Biology发育生物学Ecology生态学Education, Scientific Disciplines教育，科学学科Electrochemistry电化学Emergency Medicine急救医学Endocrinology &Metabolism[,ɛndokrə'nɑlədʒi][mɛ'tæbəlɪzəm]内分泌与代谢Energy & Fuels能源与燃料Engineering, Aerospace航空航天工程Engineering, Biomedical生物医学工程Engineering, Chemical化学工程Engineering, Civil['sɪvl]民用工程Engineering, Electrical & Electronic电气与电子工程Engineering, Environmental环境工程Engineering, Geological地质工程Engineering, Industrial工业工程Engineering, Manufacturing制造业工程Engineering, Marine船舶工程Engineering, Mechanical机械工程Engineering, Multidisciplinary多学科工程Engineering, Ocean海洋工程Engineering, Petroleum[pə'trolɪəm]石油工程Entomology[,ɛntə'mɑlədʒi]昆虫学Environmental Sciences环境科学Evolutionary Biology进化生物学Fisheries渔业Food Science & Technology食品科学与技术Forestry林学Gastroenterology & Hepatolog胃肠病学及肝脏病学Genetics & Heredity基因与遗传学Geochemistry & Geophysics地球化学和地球物理学Geography, Physical地理与物理Geology地质学Geosciences, Multidisciplinary多学科性地球科学Geriatrics & Gerontology[,dʒɛrɪ'ætrɪks][,dʒɛrən'tɑlədʒi] 老年病学Health Care Sciences & Services医学保健科学与服务Hematology[,himə'tɑlədʒi]血液学History & Philosophy Of Science历史和科学哲学Horticulture['hɔrtɪ'kʌltʃɚ] 园艺学Imaging Science & Photographic Technology 成像科学与摄影技术Immunology[,ɪmju'nɑlədʒi] 免疫学Infectious Diseases传染病学Instruments & Instrumentation仪器及仪表学Integrative & Complementary Medicine Limnology[lɪm'nɑlədʒi] 湖沼生物学Logic逻辑学Marine & Freshwater Biology海洋和淡水生物学Materials Science, Biomaterials材料科学，生物材料Materials Science, Ceramics[sə'ræmɪks] 材料科学，制陶业Materials Science, Characterization & Testing 材料科学，表征和测试Materials Science, Coatings & Films材料科学，涂料与薄膜Materials Science, Composites[kəm'pɑzɪt]材料科学，复合材料Materials Science, Multidisciplinary材料科学，多学科Materials Science, Paper & Wood材料科学、纸张和木材Materials Science, Textiles['tekstaɪl] 材料科学、纺织品Mathematical & Computational Biology数学与计算生物学Mathematics数学Mathematics, Applied应用数学Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications数学，跨学科的应用Mechanics[mə'kænɪks]力学Medical Ethics[‘ɛθɪks]医学伦理学Medical Informatics 医学信息学Medical Laboratory Technology医学实验室技术Medicine, General & Internal普通内科学Medicine, Legal法医学Medicine, Research & Experimental医学研究与实验Metallurgy & MetallurgicalEngineering['mɛtəlɝdʒi]冶金和冶金工程Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences[,miːtɪə'rɒlədʒɪ] [,ætməs'fɛrɪk] 气象学和大气科学Microbiology微生物学Microscopy显微镜学Mineralogy[,mɪnə'rælədʒi]矿物学Mining & Mineral Processing矿业和矿物加工Multidisciplinary Sciences多学科科学Mycology[maɪ'kɑlədʒi]真菌学Nanoscience & Nanotechnology纳米科技nano['næno]Neuroimaging神经影像Neurosciences神经科学Nuclear Science & Technology核科学与技术Nursing护理Nutrition & Dietetics[daɪə'tetɪks]营养与饮食学Obstetrics & Gynecology[əb'stɛtrɪks][,gaɪnə'kɑlədʒi] 产科学与妇科学Oceanography海洋学Oncology[ɑn'kɑlədʒi]肿瘤学Operations Research & Management Science运筹与管理科学Ophthalmology [,ɑfθæl'mɑlədʒi]眼科学Optics['ɑptɪks]光学Ornithology[,ɔrnɪ'θɑlədʒi]鸟类学Orthopedics[,ɔrθə'pidɪks]矫形术Otorhinolaryngology[,oto,raɪno,lærɪŋ'ɡɑlədʒi]耳鼻喉科学Paleontology[,pelɪɑn'tɑlədʒi]古生物学Parasitology [,pærəsaɪ'tɑlədʒi] 寄生虫学Pathology [pə'θɑlədʒi] 病理学Pediatrics[,pidi'ætrɪks]小儿科Peripheral Vascular Disease[pə'rɪfərəl]['væskjəlɚ]周围性血管疾病Pharmacology & Pharmacy[,fɑrmə'kɑlədʒədʒi] ['fɑrməsi] 药理学Physics, Applied应用物理学Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical物理、原子、分子和化学Physics, Condensed Matter[kən'dɛnst]凝聚态物理Physics, Fluids & Plasmas['plæzmə]流体和等离子体物理Physics, Mathematical数学物理Physics, Multidisciplinary多学科物理Physics, Nuclear核物理Physics, Particles & Fields物理，粒子和场Physiology生理学Plant Sciences植物学Polymer Science['pɑlɪmɚ]高分子科学Primary Health Care初级保健护理Psychiatry[saɪ'kaɪətri]精神病学Psychology心理学Public, Environmental & Occupational Health 公共卫生、环境和职业健康Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging放射学、核医学和医学成像Rehabilitation [ˌriːəˌbɪlɪ'teʃn]康复Remote Sensing['sensɪŋ]遥感Reproductive Biology[,riprə'dʌktɪv]生殖生物学Respiratory System呼吸系统Rheumatology[,rumə'tɑlədʒi]风湿病学Robotics[ro'bɑtɪks]机器人学Soil Science土壤科学Spectroscopy [spɛk'trɑskəpi] 光谱学Sport Sciences运动医学Statistics & Probability统计及概率学Substance Abuse物质滥用Surgery外科手术Telecommunications电信学Thermodynamics [,θɝmodaɪ'næmɪks] 热力学Toxicology[,tɑksɪ'kɑlədʒi]毒理学Transplantation移植Transportation Science & Technology运输科学与技术Tropical Medicine热带医学Urology & Nephrology [jʊ'rɑlədʒi][nɪ'frɑlədʒi]泌尿及肾内科学Veterinary Sciences['vɛtərənɛri]兽医学Virology [vaɪ'rɑlədʒi]病毒学Water Resources水资源Zoology动物学。
环境工程所学课程的英文翻译
主修课程：无机及分析化学（含实验）；仪器分析（含实验）有机化学（含实验）；物理化学（含实验）；化工原理（含实验）；环境微生物学（含实验）；传质与分离工程（含实验）；水污染控制工程（含实验）；大气污染控制工程（含实验）；固体废弃物处理处置工程；环境工程设计；环境监测；环境生态学；环境影响评价；高等数学；大学物理（含实验）；VB语言程序设计；线性代数；工程制图；土建概念与环境工程施工；环境工程专业英语；工程力学等无机及分析化学Inorganic & analytical chemistry;仪器分析Instrumental Analysis有机化学Organic chemistry;物理化学Chemicophysics 或Physical chemistry物理化学实验Physical Chemistry Experiment化工原理Chemistry engineering principle;环境微生物学Environmental microbiology;传质与分离工程Mass Transfer and Separating Process 水污染控制工程Water pollution control engineering大气污染控制工程Air pollution control engineering 固体废弃物处理处置工程Solid Waste Treatment and Disposal Technology环境工程设计Environmental engineering design;环境监测Environmental Monitoring;环境生态学Environmental Ecology;环境影响评价Environmental impact assessment;高等数学; Advanced mathematics大学物理College Physics大学物理实验Experiment of College PhysicsVB语言程序设计Visual Basic Programming Design线性代数Linear Algebra;工程制图Engineering cartography;土建概念与环境工程施工Introduction to Civil Engineering and Construction of Environmental Facilities；环境工程专业英语English for Environmental Engineering;工程力学等Engineering mechanics etc.环境工程微生物学及实验Microbiology of environmental engineering and experiment金工实习Metal Working Practice毕业实习Graduation Practice专业英语Specialized English大学英语College English体育 Physical Education德育Moralism电工学 Electrotechnics邓小平理论 Theory of Deng Xiao Ping思想道德修养Cultivation of Ethic Thought马克思主义原理Principles of Marxism名篇赏析 Appreciation of Master Pieces概率论Probability Theory概率论与数理统计 Probability Theory & Mathematical Statistics工程测量Engineering Surveying工程力学Engineering Mechanics工程制图Graphing of Engineering环境工程文献检索Literature Search for Environmental EngineeringCleaner Production and ISO14000清洁生产与ISO14000 电工学及实验Electrotechnics and experiment画法几何与工程制图Drawing geometry and engineering cartography。
数学物理化学术语英语翻译
代数代数 ALGEBRA 1. 数论数论natural number 自然数自然数 positive number 正数正数 negative number 负数负数 odd integer, odd number 奇数奇数 even integer, even number 偶数偶数偶数 integer, whole number 整数整数 positive whole number 正整数正整数 negative whole number 负整数负整数负整数 consecutive number 连续整数real number, rational number 实数,有理数有理数 irrational （number ） 无理数无理数 inverse 倒数composite number 合数合数 e.g. 4,6,8,9,10,12,14,15… prime number 质数质数 e.g. 2,3,5,7,11,13,15… reciprocal 倒数common divisor 公约数公约数 multiple 倍数倍数 (minimum) common multiple (最小)公倍数公倍数(prime) factor (质)因子因子 common factor 公因子ordinary scale, decimal scale 十进制十进制 nonnegative 非负的非负的 tens 十位十位 units 个位mode 众数众数 mean 平均数平均数 median 中值中值 common ratio 公比公比2. 基本数学概念基本数学概念arithmetic mean 算术平均值算术平均值 weighted average 加权平均值加权平均值 geometric mean 几何平均数 exponent 指数，幂指数，幂 base 乘幂的底数,底边底边 cube 立方数，立方体立方数，立方体 square root 平方根cube root 立方根方根 common logarithm 常用对数常用对数 digit 数字数字 constant 常数常数 variable 变量inverse function 反函数反函数complementary function 余函数余函数 linear 一次的，线性的一次的，线性的 factorization 因式分解因式分解 absolute value 绝对值，e.g.｜-32｜=32 round off 四舍五入数学四舍五入数学四舍五入数学3. 基本运算基本运算add ，plus 加 subtract 减 difference 差 multiply, times 乘 product 积 divide 除divisible 可被整除的可被整除的 divided evenly 被整除被整除 dividend 被除数，红利被除数，红利 divisor 因子，除数，公约数数，公约数quotient 商 remainder 余数余数 factorial 阶乘阶乘 power 乘方乘方 radical sign, root sign 根号根号 round to 四舍五入四舍五入 to the nearest 四舍五入四舍五入四舍五入4. 代数式，方程，不等式代数式，方程，不等式algebraic term 代数项代数项 like terms, similar terms 同类项同类项 numerical coefficient 数字系数literal coefficient 字母系数字母系数 inequality 不等式不等式 triangle inequality 三角不等式三角不等式 range 值域值域original equation 原方程原方程 equivalent equation 同解方程，等价方程同解方程，等价方程 linear equation 线性方程(e.g. 5x+6=22) 5. 分数，小数分数，小数proper fraction 真分数真分数 improper fraction 假分数假分数 mixed number 带分数带分数 vulgar fraction ，common fraction 普通分数普通分数 simple fraction 简分数简分数 complex fraction 繁分数numerator 分子分子 denominator 分母分母 (least) common denominator （最小）公分母（最小）公分母（最小）公分母 quarter 四分之一四分之一 decimal fraction 纯小数纯小数 infinite decimal 无穷小数无穷小数 recurring decimal 循环小数循环小数 tenths unit 十分位十分位6. 集合集合union 并集并集 proper subset 真子集真子集 solution set 解集解集7. 数列数列arithmetic progression(sequence) 等差数列等差数列 geometric progression(sequence) 等比数列等比数列8. 其它其它approximate 近似近似 (anti)clockwise (逆) 顺时针方向顺时针方向 cardinal 基数基数 ordinal 序数序数 direct proportion 正比正比 distinct 不同的不同的 estimation 估计，近似近似 parentheses 括号括号 proportion 比例permutation 排列排列 combination 组合组合 table 表格表格 trigonometric function 三角函数三角函数 unit 单位,位几何几何 GEOMETRY 1. 角alternate angle 内错角内错角 corresponding angle 同位角同位角 vertical angle 对顶角对顶角 central angle 圆心角圆心角 interior angle 内角内角 exterior angle 外角外角 supplementary angles 补角complementary angle 余角余角 adjacent angle 邻角邻角 acute angle 锐角锐角 obtuse angle 钝角right angle 直角直角 round angle 周角周角 straight angle 平角平角 included angle 夹角夹角2. 三角形三角形equilateral triangle 等边三角形等边三角形 scalene triangle 不等边三角形不等边三角形 isosceles triangle 等腰三角形角形right triangle 直角三角形直角三角形 oblique 斜三角形斜三角形 inscribed triangle 内接三角形内接三角形3. 收敛的平面图形，除三角形外收敛的平面图形，除三角形外semicircle 半圆半圆 concentric circles 同心圆同心圆 quadrilateral 四边形四边形 pentagon 五边形hexagon 六边形六边形 heptagon 七边形七边形 octagon 八边形八边形 nonagon 九边形九边形 decagon 十边形十边形 polygon 多边形多边形parallelogram 平行四边形平行四边形 equilateral 等边形等边形 plane 平面平面 square 正方形，平方正方形，平方 rectangle 长方形长方形regular polygon 正多边形正多边形 rhombus 菱形菱形 trapezoid 梯形梯形4. 其它平面图形其它平面图形arc 弧 line, straight line 直线直线直线 line segment 线段线段 parallel lines 平行线平行线 segment of a circle 弧形弧形5. 立体图形立体图形cube 立方体，立方数立方体，立方数 rectangular solid 长方体长方体 regular solid/regular polyhedron 正多面体circular cylinder 圆柱体圆柱体 cone 圆锥圆锥 sphere 球体球体 solid 立体的立体的6. 图形的附属概念图形的附属概念plane geometry 平面几何平面几何 trigonometry 三角学三角学 bisect 平分平分 circumscribe 外切外切 inscribe 内切内切 intersect 相交相交 perpendicular 垂直垂直 Pythagorean theorem 勾股定理（毕达哥拉斯定理）理） congruent 全等的全等的 multilateral 多边的多边的 altitude 高 depth 深度深度 side 边长边长 circumference, perimeter 周长周长 radian 弧度弧度 surface area 表面积表面积 volume 体积体积 arm 直角三角形的股直角三角形的股 cross section 横截面横截面center of a circle 圆心圆心 chord 弦 diameter 直径radius 半径半径 angle bisector 角平分线角平分线 diagonal 对角线化对角线化 edge 棱 face of a solid 立体的面立体的面 hypotenuse 斜边斜边 included side 夹边夹边 leg 三角形的直角边三角形的直角边 median （三角形的）中线（三角形的）中线 base 底边，底数（e.g. 2的5次方，2就是底数）数） opposite 直角三角形中的对边直角三角形中的对边midpoint 中点中点 endpoint 端点端点 vertex (复数形式vertices)顶点顶点 tangent 切线的transversal 截线截线intercept 截距截距7. 坐标坐标coordinate system 坐标系坐标系 rectangular coordinate 直角坐标系直角坐标系 origin 原点原点 abscissa 横坐标坐标ordinate 纵坐标纵坐标 number line 数轴数轴 quadrant 象限象限 slope 斜率斜率 complex plane 复平面复平面 给那些有志参加Sat 等美国变态考试的同学！等美国变态考试的同学！物理化学中英词汇对照表物理化学中英词汇对照表1．物理（包括部分化学）．物理（包括部分化学）Atomic Particle Electron 原子的原子的 粒子粒子 电子电子Proton Neutron Nucleus 质子质子 中子中子 原子核原子核Symbol Isotopes Radioactive 符号符号 同位素同位素 放射性放射性Source Mass Length Area 来源来源 质量质量 长度长度 面积面积Volume Time Density Force 体积体积 时间时间 密度密度 力Energy Power Temperature 能量能量 功率功率 温度温度Resistance Current Giga Mega 电阻电阻 电流电流 10^9 10^6 Kilo Milli （应该是这么拼）（应该是这么拼） Micro 10^3 10^-3 10^-6 Nano 10^9 2．化学．化学Element Molecule Mixture 元素元素 分子分子 混合物混合物Compound Diffusion Substance 化合物化合物 扩散扩散 物质物质Consist Chemical Exist 组成组成 化学的化学的 存在存在Form State Appearance 生成生成 状态状态 外观外观Combine Spontaneous Intermingling 结合结合 自然发生的自然发生的 混合混合Constant Random Bombardment 恒定的恒定的 随机随机 轰炸轰炸Solid Liquid Gas Arrangement 固体固体 液体液体 气体气体 排布排布Definite Compress Strength Dense 限定的限定的 压 强度强度 密集的密集的Surface Pressure Common Melting 表面表面 压力压力 共同的共同的 熔化熔化Evaporate Solidification Condensing 汽化汽化 升华（凝华）升华（凝华）升华（凝华） 液化液化液化。
中学物理化学术语(英文)
43. 标准压力 standard pressure 44. 标准状况 standard condition 45. 表观活化能 apparent activation energy 46. 表观摩尔质量 apparent molecular weight 47. 表观迁移数 apparent transference number 48. 表面 surfaces 49. 表面过程控制 surface process control 50. 表面活性剂 surfactants 51. 表面吸附量 surface excess 52. 表面张力 surface tension 53. 表面质量作用定律 surface mass action law 54. 波义尔定律 Boyle law 55. 波义尔温度 Boyle temperature 56. 波义尔点 Boyle point 57. 玻尔兹曼常数 Boltzmann constant 58. 玻尔兹曼分布 Boltzmann distribution 59. 玻尔兹曼公式 Boltzmann formula 60. 玻尔兹曼熵定理 Boltzmann entropy theorem 61. 玻色－爱因斯坦统计 Bose-Einstein statistics 62. 泊 Poise 63. 不可逆过程 irreversible process 64. 不可逆过程热力学 thermodynamics of irreversible processes 65. 不可逆相变化 irreversible phase change 66. 布朗运动 brownian movement 67. 查理定律 Charle's law 68. 产率 yield 69. 敞开系统 open system 70. 超电势 over potential 71. 沉降 sedimentation 72. 沉降电势 sedimentation potential 73. 沉降平衡 sedimentation equilibrium 74. 触变 thixotropy 75. 粗分散系统 thick disperse system 76. 催化剂 catalyst 77. 单分子层吸附理论 mono molecule layer adsorption 78. 单分子反应 unimolecular reaction 79. 单链反应 straight chain reactions 80. 弹式量热计 bomb calorimeter 81. 道尔顿定律 Dalton law 82. 道尔顿分压定律 Dalton partial pressure law 83. 德拜和法尔肯哈根效应 Debye and Falkenhagen effect 84. 德拜立方公式 Debye cubic formula 85. 德拜－休克尔极限公式 Debye-Huckel's limiting equation 86. 等焓过程 isenthalpic process
物理化学概念和术语中英文对照
物理化学概念和术语中英文对照1.BET公式BET formula2.DLVO理论 DLVO theory3.HLB法hydrophile-lipophile balance method4.pVT性质 pVT property5.ζ电势 zeta potential6.阿伏加德罗常数 Avogadro'number7.阿伏加德罗定律 Avogadro law8.阿累尼乌斯电离理论Arrhenius ionization theory9.阿累尼乌斯方程Arrhenius equation10.阿累尼乌斯活化能 Arrhenius activation energy11.阿马格定律 Amagat law12.艾林方程 Erying equation13.爱因斯坦光化当量定律 Einstein's law of photochemicalequivalence14.爱因斯坦－斯托克斯方程 Einstein-Stokes equation15.安托万常数 Antoine constant16.安托万方程 Antoine equation17.盎萨格电导理论Onsager's theory of conductance18.半电池half cell19.半衰期half time period20.饱和液体 saturated liquids21.饱和蒸气 saturated vapor22.饱和吸附量 saturated extent of adsorption23.饱和蒸气压 saturated vapor pressure24.爆炸界限 explosion limits25.比表面功 specific surface work26.比表面吉布斯函数 specific surface Gibbs function27.比浓粘度 reduced viscosity28.标准电动势 standard electromotive force29.标准电极电势 standard electrode potential30.标准摩尔反应焓 standard molar reaction enthalpy31.标准摩尔反应吉布斯函数 standard Gibbs function of molarreaction32.标准摩尔反应熵 standard molar reaction entropy33.标准摩尔焓函数 standard molar enthalpy function34.标准摩尔吉布斯自由能函数 standard molar Gibbs free energyfunction35.标准摩尔燃烧焓 standard molar combustion enthalpy36.标准摩尔熵 standard molar entropy37.标准摩尔生成焓 standard molar formation enthalpy38.标准摩尔生成吉布斯函数 standard molar formation Gibbs function39.标准平衡常数 standard equilibrium constant40.标准氢电极 standard hydrogen electrode41.标准态 standard state42.标准熵 standard entropy43.标准压力 standard pressure44.标准状况 standard condition45.表观活化能apparent activation energy46.表观摩尔质量 apparent molecular weight47.表观迁移数apparent transference number48.表面 surfaces49.表面过程控制 surface process control50.表面活性剂surfactants51.表面吸附量 surface excess52.表面张力 surface tension53.表面质量作用定律 surface mass action law54.波义尔定律 Boyle law55.波义尔温度 Boyle temperature56.波义尔点 Boyle point57.玻尔兹曼常数 Boltzmann constant58.玻尔兹曼分布 Boltzmann distribution59.玻尔兹曼公式 Boltzmann formula60.玻尔兹曼熵定理 Boltzmann entropy theorem61.玻色－爱因斯坦统计Bose-Einstein statistics62.泊Poise63.不可逆过程 irreversible process64.不可逆过程热力学thermodynamics of irreversible processes65.不可逆相变化 irreversible phase change66.布朗运动 brownian movement67.查理定律 Charle's law68.产率 yield69.敞开系统 open system70.超电势 over potential71.沉降 sedimentation72.沉降电势 sedimentation potential73.沉降平衡 sedimentation equilibrium74.触变 thixotropy75.粗分散系统 thick disperse system76.催化剂 catalyst77.单分子层吸附理论 mono molecule layer adsorption78.单分子反应 unimolecular reaction79.单链反应 straight chain reactions80.弹式量热计 bomb calorimeter81.道尔顿定律 Dalton law82.道尔顿分压定律 Dalton partial pressure law83.德拜和法尔肯哈根效应Debye and Falkenhagen effect84.德拜立方公式 Debye cubic formula85.德拜－休克尔极限公式 Debye-Huckel's limiting equation86.等焓过程 isenthalpic process87.等焓线isenthalpic line88.等几率定理 theorem of equal probability89.等温等容位Helmholtz free energy90.等温等压位Gibbs free energy91.等温方程 equation at constant temperature92.低共熔点 eutectic point93.低共熔混合物 eutectic mixture94.低会溶点 lower consolute point95.低熔冰盐合晶 cryohydric96.第二类永动机 perpetual machine of the second kind97.第三定律熵 third-law entropy98.第一类永动机 perpetual machine of the first kind99.缔合化学吸附 association chemical adsorption100.电池常数 cell constant101.电池电动势 electromotive force of cells102.电池反应 cell reaction103.电导 conductance104.电导率 conductivity105.电动势的温度系数 temperature coefficient of electromotive force106.电动电势 zeta potential107.电动现象electrokinetic phenomena108.电功electric work109.电化学 electrochemistry110.电化学极化 electrochemical polarization111.电极电势 electrode potential112.电极反应 reactions on the electrode113.电极种类 type of electrodes114.电解池 electrolytic cell115.电量计 coulometer116.电流效率current efficiency117.电迁移 electro migration118.电迁移率 electromobility119.电渗 electroosmosis120.电渗析 electrodialysis121.电泳 electrophoresis122.丁达尔效应 Dyndall effect123.定容摩尔热容 molar heat capacity under constant volume 124.定容温度计 Constant voIume thermometer125.定压摩尔热容 molar heat capacity under constant pressure 126.定压温度计 constant pressure thermometer127.定域子系统 localized particle system128.动力学方程kinetic equations129.动力学控制 kinetics control130.独立子系统 independent particle system131.对比摩尔体积 reduced mole volume132.对比体积 reduced volume133.对比温度 reduced temperature134.对比压力 reduced pressure135.对称数 symmetry number136.对行反应reversible reactions137.对应状态原理 principle of corresponding state138.多方过程polytropic process139.多分子层吸附理论 adsorption theory of multi-molecular layers140.二级反应second order reaction141.二级相变second order phase change142.法拉第常数 faraday constant143.法拉第定律 Faraday's law144.法扬思-帕尼思规则 Fajans- Pancth's rule145.反电动势back E.M.F.146.反渗透 reverse osmosis147.反应分子数 molecularity148.反应级数 reaction orders149.反应进度 extent of reaction150.反应热heat of reaction151.反应速率rate of reaction152.反应速率常数 constant of reaction rate153.范德华常数 van der Waals constant154.范德华方程 van der Waals equation155.范德华力 van der Waals force156.范德华气体 van der Waals gases157.范特霍夫方程 van't Hoff equation158.范特霍夫规则 van't Hoff rule159.范特霍夫渗透压公式 van't Hoff equation of osmotic pressure 160.非基元反应 non-elementary reactions161.非体积功 non-volume work162.非依时计量学反应 time independent stoichiometric reactions 163.菲克扩散第一定律 Fick's first law of diffusion164.沸点 boiling point165.沸点升高 elevation of boiling point166.费米－狄拉克统计Fermi-Dirac statistics167.分布 distribution168.分布数 distribution numbers169.分解电压 decomposition voltage170.分配定律 distribution law171.分散系统 disperse system172.分散相 dispersion phase173.分体积 partial volume174.分体积定律 partial volume law175.分压 partial pressure176.分压定律 partial pressure law177.分子反应力学 mechanics of molecular reactions178.分子间力 intermolecular force179.分子蒸馏molecular distillation180.封闭系统 closed system181.附加压力 excess pressure182.弗罗因德利希吸附经验式 Freundlich empirical formula of adsorption183.负极 negative pole184.负吸附 negative adsorption185.复合反应composite reaction186.盖·吕萨克定律 Gay-Lussac law187.盖斯定律 Hess law188.甘汞电极 calomel electrode189.感胶离子序 lyotropic series190.杠杆规则 lever rule191.高分子溶液 macromolecular solution192.高会溶点 upper consolute point193.隔离法the isolation method194.格罗塞斯－德雷珀定律 Grotthus-Draoer's law195.隔离系统 isolated system196.根均方速率 root-mean-square speed197.功 work198.功函work content199.共轭溶液 conjugate solution200.共沸温度 azeotropic temperature201.构型熵configurational entropy202.孤立系统 isolated system203.固溶胶 solid sol204.固态混合物 solid solution205.固相线 solid phase line206.光反应 photoreaction207.光化学第二定律 the second law of actinochemistry 208.光化学第一定律 the first law of actinochemistry209.光敏反应 photosensitized reactions210.光谱熵 spectrum entropy211.广度性质 extensive property212.广延量 extensive quantity213.广延性质 extensive property214.规定熵 stipulated entropy215.过饱和溶液 oversaturated solution216.过饱和蒸气 oversaturated vapor217.过程 process218.过渡状态理论 transition state theory219.过冷水 super-cooled water220.过冷液体 overcooled liquid221.过热液体 overheated liquid222.亥姆霍兹函数 Helmholtz function223.亥姆霍兹函数判据 Helmholtz function criterion224.亥姆霍兹自由能 Helmholtz free energy225.亥氏函数 Helmholtz function226.焓 enthalpy227.亨利常数 Henry constant228.亨利定律 Henry law229.恒沸混合物 constant boiling mixture230.恒容摩尔热容 molar heat capacity at constant volume 231.恒容热 heat at constant volume232.恒外压 constant external pressure233.恒压摩尔热容 molar heat capacity at constant pressure 234.恒压热 heat at constant pressure235.化学动力学chemical kinetics236.化学反应计量式 stoichiometric equation of chemical reaction237.化学反应计量系数 stoichiometric coefficient of chemical reaction238.化学反应进度 extent of chemical reaction239.化学亲合势 chemical affinity240.化学热力学chemical thermodynamics241.化学势 chemical potential242.化学势判据 chemical potential criterion243.化学吸附 chemisorptions244.环境 environment245.环境熵变 entropy change in environment246.挥发度volatility247.混合熵 entropy of mixing248.混合物 mixture249.活度 activity250.活化控制 activation control251.活化络合物理论 activated complex theory252.活化能activation energy253.霍根-华森图 Hougen-Watson Chart254.基态能级 energy level at ground state255.基希霍夫公式 Kirchhoff formula256.基元反应elementary reactions257.积分溶解热 integration heat of dissolution258.吉布斯－杜亥姆方程 Gibbs-Duhem equation259.吉布斯－亥姆霍兹方程 Gibbs-Helmhotz equation 260.吉布斯函数 Gibbs function261.吉布斯函数判据 Gibbs function criterion262.吉布斯吸附公式Gibbs adsorption formula263.吉布斯自由能 Gibbs free energy264.吉氏函数 Gibbs function265.极化电极电势 polarization potential of electrode 266.极化曲线 polarization curves267.极化作用 polarization268.极限摩尔电导率 limiting molar conductivity269.几率因子 steric factor270.计量式 stoichiometric equation271.计量系数 stoichiometric coefficient272.价数规则 rule of valence273.简并度 degeneracy274.键焓bond enthalpy275.胶冻 broth jelly276.胶核 colloidal nucleus277.胶凝作用 demulsification278.胶束micelle279.胶体 colloid280.胶体分散系统 dispersion system of colloid281.胶体化学 collochemistry282.胶体粒子 colloidal particles283.胶团 micelle284.焦耳Joule285.焦耳-汤姆生实验 Joule-Thomson experiment286.焦耳-汤姆生系数 Joule-Thomson coefficient287.焦耳-汤姆生效应 Joule-Thomson effect288.焦耳定律 Joule's law289.接触电势contact potential290.接触角 contact angle291.节流过程 throttling process292.节流膨胀 throttling expansion293.节流膨胀系数 coefficient of throttling expansion 294.结线 tie line295.结晶热heat of crystallization296.解离化学吸附 dissociation chemical adsorption297.界面 interfaces298.界面张力 surface tension299.浸湿 immersion wetting300.浸湿功 immersion wetting work301.精馏 rectify302.聚（合）电解质polyelectrolyte303.聚沉 coagulation304.聚沉值 coagulation value305.绝对反应速率理论 absolute reaction rate theory306.绝对熵 absolute entropy307.绝对温标absolute temperature scale308.绝热过程 adiabatic process309.绝热量热计adiabatic calorimeter310.绝热指数 adiabatic index311.卡诺定理 Carnot theorem312.卡诺循环 Carnot cycle313.开尔文公式 Kelvin formula314.柯诺瓦洛夫－吉布斯定律 Konovalov-Gibbs law315.科尔劳施离子独立运动定律 Kohlrausch's Law of Independent Migration of Ions316.可能的电解质potential electrolyte317.可逆电池 reversible cell318.可逆过程 reversible process319.可逆过程方程 reversible process equation320.可逆体积功 reversible volume work321.可逆相变 reversible phase change322.克拉佩龙方程 Clapeyron equation323.克劳修斯不等式 Clausius inequality324.克劳修斯－克拉佩龙方程 Clausius-Clapeyron equation 325.控制步骤 control step326.库仑计 coulometer327.扩散控制 diffusion controlled328.拉普拉斯方程 Laplace's equation329.拉乌尔定律 Raoult law330.兰格缪尔－欣谢尔伍德机理 Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism 331.兰格缪尔吸附等温式 Langmuir adsorption isotherm formula 332.雷利公式 Rayleigh equation333.冷冻系数coefficient of refrigeration334.冷却曲线 cooling curve335.离解热heat of dissociation336.离解压力dissociation pressure337.离域子系统 non-localized particle systems338.离子的标准摩尔生成焓 standard molar formation of ion 339.离子的电迁移率 mobility of ions340.离子的迁移数transport number of ions341.离子独立运动定律 law of the independent migration of ions 342.离子氛 ionic atmosphere343.离子强度 ionic strength344.理想混合物 perfect mixture345.理想气体 ideal gas346.理想气体的绝热指数 adiabatic index of ideal gases347.理想气体的微观模型 micro-model of ideal gas348.理想气体反应的等温方程 isothermal equation of ideal gaseous reactions349.理想气体绝热可逆过程方程 adiabatic reversible process equation of ideal gases350.理想气体状态方程 state equation of ideal gas351.理想溶液 ideal solutions352.理想稀溶液 ideal dilute solution353.理想液态混合物 perfect liquid mixture354.粒子 particles355.粒子的配分函数 partition function of particles356.连串反应consecutive reactions357.链的传递物 chain carrier358.链反应 chain reactions359.量热熵 calorimetric entropy360.量子统计quantum statistics361.量子效率 quantum yield362.临界参数 critical parameter363.临界常数 critical constant364.临界点 critical point365.临界胶束浓度critical micelle concentration366.临界摩尔体积 critical molar volume367.临界温度 critical temperature368.临界压力 critical pressure369.临界状态 critical state370.零级反应zero order reaction371.流动电势 streaming potential372.流动功 flow work373.笼罩效应 cage effect374.路易斯－兰德尔逸度规则 Lewis-Randall rule of fugacity 375.露点 dew point376.露点线 dew point line377.麦克斯韦关系式 Maxwell relations378.麦克斯韦速率分布 Maxwell distribution of speeds379.麦克斯韦能量分布 MaxwelIdistribution of energy380.毛细管凝结 condensation in capillary381.毛细现象 capillary phenomena382.米凯利斯常数 Michaelis constant383.摩尔电导率 molar conductivity384.摩尔反应焓 molar reaction enthalpy385.摩尔混合熵 mole entropy of mixing386.摩尔气体常数 molar gas constant387.摩尔热容 molar heat capacity388.摩尔溶解焓 mole dissolution enthalpy389.摩尔稀释焓 mole dilution enthalpy390.内扩散控制 internal diffusions control391.内能 internal energy392.内压力 internal pressure393.能级 energy levels394.能级分布 energy level distribution395.能量均分原理 principle of the equipartition of energy 396.能斯特方程 Nernst equation397.能斯特热定理 Nernst heat theorem398.凝固点 freezing point399.凝固点降低 lowering of freezing point400.凝固点曲线 freezing point curve401.凝胶 gelatin402.凝聚态 condensed state403.凝聚相 condensed phase404.浓差超电势 concentration over-potential405.浓差极化 concentration polarization406.浓差电池 concentration cells407.帕斯卡pascal408.泡点 bubble point409.泡点线 bubble point line410.配分函数 partition function411.配分函数的析因子性质 property that partition function to be expressed as a product of the separate partition functions for each kind of state412.碰撞截面 collision cross section413.碰撞数 the number of collisions414.偏摩尔量 partial mole quantities415.平衡常数（理想气体反应） equilibrium constants for reactions of ideal gases416.平动配分函数 partition function of translation417.平衡分布 equilibrium distribution418.平衡态 equilibrium state419.平衡态近似法 equilibrium state approximation420.平衡状态图 equilibrium state diagram421.平均活度 mean activity422.平均活度系统 mean activity coefficient423.平均摩尔热容 mean molar heat capacity424.平均质量摩尔浓度 mean mass molarity425.平均自由程mean free path426.平行反应parallel reactions427.破乳 demulsification428.铺展 spreading429.普遍化范德华方程 universal van der Waals equation 430.其它功 the other work431.气化热heat of vaporization432.气溶胶 aerosol433.气体常数 gas constant434.气体分子运动论 kinetic theory of gases435.气体分子运动论的基本方程 foundamental equation of kinetic theory of gases436.气溶胶 aerosol437.气相线 vapor line438.迁移数 transport number439.潜热latent heat440.强度量 intensive quantity441.强度性质 intensive property442.亲液溶胶 hydrophilic sol443.氢电极 hydrogen electrodes444.区域熔化zone melting445.热 heat446.热爆炸 heat explosion447.热泵 heat pump448.热功当量mechanical equivalent of heat449.热函heat content450.热化学thermochemistry451.热化学方程thermochemical equation452.热机 heat engine453.热机效率 efficiency of heat engine454.热力学 thermodynamics455.热力学第二定律 the second law of thermodynamics456.热力学第三定律 the third law of thermodynamics457.热力学第一定律 the first law of thermodynamics458.热力学基本方程 fundamental equation of thermodynamics 459.热力学几率 thermodynamic probability460.热力学能 thermodynamic energy461.热力学特性函数characteristic thermodynamic function 462.热力学温标thermodynamic scale of temperature463.热力学温度thermodynamic temperature464.热熵thermal entropy465.热效应heat effect466.熔点曲线 melting point curve467.熔化热heat of fusion468.溶胶 colloidal sol469.溶解焓 dissolution enthalpy470.溶液 solution471.溶胀 swelling472.乳化剂 emulsifier473.乳状液 emulsion474.润湿 wetting475.润湿角 wetting angle476.萨克尔－泰特洛德方程 Sackur-Tetrode equation 477.三相点 triple point478.三相平衡线 triple-phase line479.熵 entropy480.熵判据 entropy criterion481.熵增原理 principle of entropy increase482.渗透压 osmotic pressure483.渗析法 dialytic process484.生成反应 formation reaction485.升华热heat of sublimation486.实际气体 real gas487.舒尔采－哈迪规则 Schulze-Hardy rule488.松驰力relaxation force489.松驰时间time of relaxation490.速度常数reaction rate constant491.速率方程rate equations492.速率控制步骤rate determining step493.塔费尔公式 Tafel equation494.态－态反应 state-state reactions495.唐南平衡 Donnan equilibrium496.淌度 mobility497.特鲁顿规则 Trouton rule498.特性粘度 intrinsic viscosity499.体积功 volume work500.统计权重 statistical weight501.统计热力学 statistic thermodynamics502.统计熵 statistic entropy503.途径 path504.途径函数 path function505.外扩散控制 external diffusion control506.完美晶体 perfect crystalline507.完全气体 perfect gas508.微观状态 microstate509.微态 microstate510.韦斯顿标准电池 Weston standard battery511.维恩效应Wien effect512.维里方程 virial equation513.维里系数 virial coefficient514.稳流过程 steady flow process515.稳态近似法 stationary state approximation516.无热溶液athermal solution517.无限稀溶液 solutions in the limit of extreme dilution 518.物理化学 Physical Chemistry519.物理吸附 physisorptions520.吸附 adsorption521.吸附等量线 adsorption isostere522.吸附等温线 adsorption isotherm523.吸附等压线 adsorption isobar524.吸附剂 adsorbent525.吸附量 extent of adsorption526.吸附热 heat of adsorption527.吸附质 adsorbate528.析出电势 evolution or deposition potential529.析因子性质 property that partition function to be expressed as a product of the separate partition functions for each kind of state530.稀溶液的依数性 colligative properties of dilute solutions 531.稀释焓 dilution enthalpy532.系统 system533.系统点 system point534.系统的环境 environment of system535.相 phase536.相变 phase change537.相变焓 enthalpy of phase change538.相变化 phase change539.相变热 heat of phase change540.相点 phase point541.相对挥发度relative volatility542.相对粘度 relative viscosity543.相律 phase rule544.相平衡热容heat capacity in phase equilibrium545.相图 phase diagram546.相倚子系统 system of dependent particles547.悬浮液 suspension548.循环过程 cyclic process549.压力商 pressure quotient550.压缩因子 compressibility factor551.压缩因子图 diagram of compressibility factor552.亚稳状态 metastable state553.盐桥 salt bridge554.盐析 salting out555.阳极 anode556.杨氏方程 Young's equation557.液体接界电势 liquid junction potential558.液相线 liquid phase lines559.一级反应first order reaction560.一级相变first order phase change561.依时计量学反应 time dependent stoichiometric reactions 562.逸度 fugacity563.逸度系数 coefficient of fugacity564.阴极 cathode565.荧光 fluorescence566.永动机 perpetual motion machine567.永久气体 Permanent gas568.有效能 available energy569.原电池 primary cell570.原盐效应 salt effect571.增比粘度 specific viscosity572.憎液溶胶 lyophobic sol573.沾湿 adhesional wetting574.沾湿功 the work of adhesional wetting575.折射率index of refraction576.真溶液 true solution577.真实电解质real electrolyte578.真实气体 real gas579.真实迁移数true transference number580.振动配分函数 partition function of vibration581.振动特征温度 characteristic temperature of vibration 582.蒸气压下降 depression of vapor pressure583.正常沸点 normal point584.正吸附 positive adsorption585.支链反应 branched chain reactions586.直链反应 straight chain reactions587.指前因子 pre-exponential factor588.质量作用定律mass action law589.制冷系数coefficient of refrigeration590.中和热heat of neutralization591.轴功 shaft work592.转动配分函数 partition function of rotation593.转动特征温度 characteristic temperature of vibration 594.转化率 convert ratio595.转化温度conversion temperature596.状态 state597.状态方程 state equation598.状态分布 state distribution599.状态函数 state function600.准静态过程quasi-static process601.准一级反应 pseudo first order reaction 602.自动催化作用 auto-catalysis603.自发过程 spontaneous process604.自由度 degree of freedom605.自由度数 number of degree of freedom 606.自由焓free enthalpy607.自由能free energy608.自由膨胀free expansion609.组分数 component number610.最低恒沸点 lower azeotropic point611.最高恒沸点 upper azeotropic point612.最佳反应温度 optimal reaction temperature 613.最可几分布 most probable distribution 614.最可几速率 most propable speed。
大学各个专业名称的英文翻译
中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称哲学 Philosophy哲学 Philosophy马克思主义哲学 Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学 Chinese Philosophy外国哲学 Foreign Philosophies逻辑学 Logic伦理学 Ethics美学 Aesthetics宗教学 Science of Religion科学技术哲学 Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学 Economics理论经济学 Theoretical Economics政治经济学 Political Economy经济思想史 History of Economic Thought经济史 History of Economic西方经济学 Western Economics世界经济 World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学 Population, Resources and Environmental Economics应用经济学 Applied Economics国民经济学 National Economics区域经济学 Regional Economics财政学（含税收学） Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学（含保险学） Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学 Industrial Economics国际贸易学 International Trade劳动经济学 Labor Economics统计学 Statistics数量经济学 Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学 National Defense Economics法学 Law法学 Science of Law法学理论 Jurisprudence法律史 Legal History宪法学与行政法学 Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws经济法学 Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学 Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law 国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学 Science of Military Law政治学 Political Science政治学理论 Political Theory中外政治制度 Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动 Scientific Socialism and International Communist Movement中*史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China(including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育 Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics国际政治学 International Politics国际关系学 International Relations外交学 Diplomacy社会学 Sociology社会学 Sociology人口学 Demography人类学 Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学 Ethnology民族学 Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策 Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy中国少数民族经济 Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史 Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术 Chinese Ethnic Art教育学 Education教育学 Education Science教育学原理 Educational Principle课程与教学论 Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史 History of Education比较教育学 Comparative Education学前教育学 Pre-school Education高等教育学 Higher Education成人教育学 Adult Education职业技术教育学 Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学 Special Education教育技术学 Education Technology心理学 Psychology基础心理学 Basic Psychology发展与心理学 Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学 Applied Psychology体育学 Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学 Humane and Sociological Science of Sports运动人体科学 Human Movement Science体育教育训练学 Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学 Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学 Literature中国语言文学 Chinese Literature文艺学 Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学 Chinese Philology中国古典文献学 Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学 Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学 Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学 Chinese Ethnic Language andLiterature比较文学与世界文学 Comparative Literature and World Literature外国语言文学 Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学 English Language and Literature俄语语言文学 Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学 French Language and Literature德语语言文学 German Language and Literature日语语言文学 Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学 Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学 Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学 Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学 European Language and Literature亚非语言文学 Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics inForeign Languages新闻传播学 Journalism and Communication新闻学 Journalism传播学 Communication艺术学 Art艺术学 Art Theory音乐学 Music美术学 Fine Arts设计艺术学 Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学 Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学 Film广播电视艺术学 Radio and television Art舞蹈学 Dance历史学 History历史学 History史学理论及史学史 Historical Theories and History of Historical Science考古学及博物馆学 Archaeology and Museology历史地理学 Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (including Paleography and Studies of Dunhuang)专门史 History of Particular Subjects中国古代史 Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史 Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史 World History理学 Natural Science数学 Mathematics基础数学 Fundamental Mathematics计算数学 Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计 Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学 Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论 Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学 Physics理论物理 Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理 Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理 Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理 Plasma Physics凝聚态物理 Condensed Matter Physics声学 Acoustics光学 Optics无线电物理 Radio Physics化学 Chemistry无机化学 Inorganic Chemistry分析化学 Analytical Chemistry有机化学 Organic Chemistry物理化学（含化学物理） Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics) 高分子化学与物理 Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学 Astronomy天体物理 Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学 Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学 Geography自然地理学 Physical Geography人文地理学 Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统 Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学 Atmospheric Sciences气象学 Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境 Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学 Marine Sciences物理海洋学 Physical Oceanography海洋化学 Marine Chemistry海洋生理学 Marine Biology海洋地质学 Marine Geology地球物理学 Geophysics固体地球物理学 Solid Earth Physics空间物理学 Space Physics地质学 Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学 Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology 地球化学 Geochemistry古生物学与地层学（含古人类学） Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including Paleoanthropology)构造地质学 Structural Geology第四纪地质学 Quaternary Geology生物学 Biology植物学 Botany动物学 Zoology生理学 Physiology水生生物学 Hydrobiology微生物学 Microbiology神经生物学 Neurobiology遗传学 Genetics发育生物学 Developmental Biology细胞生物学 Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学 Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学 Biophysics生态学 Ecology系统科学 Systems Science系统理论 Systems Theory系统分析与集成 Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史 History of Science and Technology工学 Engineering力学 Mechanics一般力学与力学基础 General and Fundamental Mechanics固体力学 Solid Mechanics流体力学 Fluid Mechanics工程力学 Engineering Mechanics机械工程 Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化 Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程 Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论 Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程 Vehicle Engineering光学工程 Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术 Instrument Science and Technology精密仪器及机械 Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器 Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments 材料科学与工程 Materials Science and Engineering材料物理与化学 Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学 Materialogy材料加工工程 Materials Processing Engineering冶金工程 Metallurgical Engineering冶金物理化学 Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金 Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金 Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理 Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics工程热物理 Engineering Thermophysics热能工程 Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程 Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程 Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程 Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械 Chemical Process Equipment电气工程 Electrical Engineering电机与电器 Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化 Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术 High Voltage and Insulation Technology电力电子与电力传动 Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术 Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering电子科学与技术 Electronics Science and Technology物理电子学 Physical Electronics电路与系统 Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学 Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术 Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程 Information and Communication Engineering通信与信息系统 Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理 Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程 Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程 Control Theory and Control Engineering检测技术与自动化装置 Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment系统工程 Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统 Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems导航、制导与控制 Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术 Computer Science and Technology计算机软件与理论 Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构 Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术 Computer Applied Technology建筑学 Architecture建筑历史与理论 Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论 Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计（含风景园林规划与设计） Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design)建筑技术科学 Building Technology Science土木工程 Civil Engineering岩土工程 Geotechnical Engineering结构工程 Structural Engineering市政工程 Municipal Engineering供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程 Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering防灾减灾工程及防护工程 Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering桥梁与隧道工程 Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程 Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源 Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学 Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工结构工程 Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程 Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程 Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术 Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程 Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感 Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程 Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering化学工程与技术 Chemical Engineering and Technology化学工程 Chemical Engineering化学工艺 Chemical Technology生物化工 Biochemical Engineering应用化学 Applied Chemistry工业催化 Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程 Geological Resources and Geological Engineering矿产普查与勘探 Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术 Geodetection and Information Technology地质工程 Geological Engineering矿业工程 Mineral Engineering采矿工程 Mining Engineering矿物加工工程 Mineral Processing Engineering安全技术及工程 Safety Technology and Engineering石油与天然气工程 Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程 Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程 Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程 Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程 Textile Science and Engineering纺织工程 Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计 Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程 Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering服装设计与工程 Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程 The Light Industry Technology and Engineering制浆造纸工程 Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程 Sugar Engineering发酵工程 Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程 Leather Chemistry and Engineering交通运输工程 Communication and Transportation Engineering道路与铁道工程 Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制 Traffic Information Engineering & Control交通运输规划与管理 Transportation Planning and Management载运工具运用工程 Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程 Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造 Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure轮机工程 Marine Engine Engineering水声工程 Underwater Acoustics Engineering航空宇航科学与技术 Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology飞行器设计 Flight Vehicle Design航空宇航推进理论与工程 Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering航空宇航器制造工程 Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle人机与环境工程 Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering兵器科学与技术 Armament Science and Technology武器系统与运用工程 Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering兵器发射理论与技术 Armament Launch Theory and Technology火炮、自动武器与弹药工程 Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering军事化学与烟火技术 Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics核科学与技术 Nuclear Science and Technology核能科学与工程 Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering核燃料循环与材料 Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials核技术及应用 Nuclear Technology and Applications辐射防护及环境保护 Radiation and Environmental Protection农业工程 Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程 Agricultural Mechanization Engineering农业水土工程 Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental and Energy Engineering农业电气化与自动化 Agricultural Electrification and Automation林业工程 Forestry Engineering森林工程 Forest Engineering木材科学与技术 Wood Science and Technology林产化学加工工程 Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products环境科学与工程 Environmental Science and Engineering环境科学 Environmental Science环境工程 Environmental Engineering生物医学工程 Biomedical Engineering食品科学与工程 Food Science and Engineering食品科学 Food Science粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程 Cereals, Oils and Vegetable Protein Engineering农产品加工及贮藏工程 Processing and Storage of Agriculture Products水产品加工及贮藏工程 Processing and Storage of Aquatic Products农学 Agriculture作物学 Crop Science作物栽培学与耕作学 Crop Cultivation and Farming System作物遗传育种学 Crop Genetics and Breeding园艺学 Horticulture果树学 Pomology蔬菜学 Olericulture茶学 Tea Science农业资源利用学 Utilization Science of Agricultural Resources土壤学 Soil Science植物营养学 Plant Nutrition植物保护学 Plant Protection植物病理学 Plant Pathology农业昆虫与害虫防治 Agricultural Entomology and Pest Control农药学 Pesticide Science畜牧学 Animal Science动物遗传育种与繁殖 Animal Genetics, Breeding and ReproductionScience动物营养与饲料科学 Animal Nutrition and Feed Science草业科学 Practaculture Science特种经济动物饲养学（含蚕、蜂等） The Rearing of Special-type EconomicAnimals (including Silkworm, Honeybees, etc.)兽医学 Veterinary Medicine基础兽医学 Basic Veterinary Medicine预防兽医学 Preventive Veterinary Medicine临床兽医学 Clinical Veterinary Medicine林学 Forestry林木遗传育种学 Forest Tree Genetics and Breeding森林培育学 Silviculture森林保护学 Forest Protection森林经理学 Forest Management野生动植物保护与利用 Wildlife Conservation and Utilization园林植物与观赏园艺 Ornamental Plants and Horticulture水土保持与荒漠化防治 Soil and Water Conservation and Desertification Combating 水产学 Fisheries Science水产养殖学 Aquaculture Science捕捞学 Fishing Science渔业资源学 Science of Fisheries Resources医学 Medicine基础医学 Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学 Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology免疫学 Immunology病原生物学 Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学 Pathology and Pathophysiology法医学 Forensic Medicine放射医学 Radiation Medicine航空航天与航海医学 Aerospace and Nautical medicine临床医学 Clinical Medicine内科学（含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学） Internal medicine (including Cardiology, Hematology, Respiratory, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, Infectious Diseases)儿科学 Pediatrics老年医学 Geriatrics神经病学 Neurology精神病与精神卫生学 Psychiatry and Mental Health皮肤病与性病学 Dermatology and Venereology影像医学与核医学 Imaging and Nuclear Medicine临床检验诊断学 Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics护理学 Nursing外科学（含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学） Surgery (General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery) 妇产科学 Obstetrics and Gynecology眼科学 Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学 Otolaryngology肿瘤学 Oncology康复医学与理疗学 Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy运动医学 Sports Medicine麻醉学 Anesthesiology急诊医学 Emergency Medicine口腔医学 Stomatology口腔基础医学 Basic Science of Stomatology口腔临床医学 Clinical Science of Stomatology公共卫生与预防医学 Public Health and Preventive Medicine流行病与卫生统计学 Epidemiology and Health Statistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学 Occupational and Environmental Health营养与食品卫生学 Nutrition and Food Hygiene儿少卫生与妇幼保健学 Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health卫生毒理学 Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学 Military Preventive Medicine中医学 Chinese Medicine中医基础理论 Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床基础 Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine中医医史文献 History and Literature of Chinese Medicine方剂学 Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学 Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学 Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学 Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学 Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学 Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学 Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学 Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学 Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine民族医学 Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学 Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学 Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative中西医结合临床医学 Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine 药学 Pharmaceutical Science药物化学 Medicinal Chemistry药剂学 Pharmaceutics生药学 Pharmacognosy药物分析学 Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学 Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学 Pharmacology中药学 Science of Chinese Pharmacology军事学 Military Science军事思想学及军事历史学 Military Thought and Military History军事思想学 Military Thought军事历史学 Military History战略学 Science of Strategy军事战略学 Military Strategy战争动员学 War Mobilization战役学 Science of Operations联合战役学 Joint Operation军种战役学（含第二炮兵战役学） Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force)战术学 Science of Tactics合同战术学 Combined-Arms Tactics兵种战术学 Branch Tactics军队指挥学 Science of Command作战指挥学 Combat Command军事运筹学 Military Operation Research军事通信学 Military Communication军事情报学 Military Intelligence密码学 Cryptography军事教育训练学（含军事体育学） Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Training)军制学 Science of Military System军事组织编制学 Military Organizational System军队管理学 Military Management军队政治工作学 Science of Military Political Work军事后勤学与军事装备学 Science of Military Logistics and Military Equipment军事后勤学 Military Logistics后方专业勤务 Rear Special Service军事装备学 Military Equipment管理学 Management Science管理科学与工程 Management Science and Engineering工商管理学 Science of Business Administration会计学 Accounting企业管理学（含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学） Corporate Management (including Financial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management)旅游管理学 Tourist Management技术经济及管理学 Technology Economy and Management农林经济管理学 Agricultural and Forestry Economics & Management农业经济管理学 Agricultural Economics & Management林业经济管理学 Forestry Economics & Management公共管理学 Science of Public Management行政管理学 Administration Management社会医学与卫生事业管理学 Social Medicine and Health Management教育经济与管理学 Educational Economy and Management社会保障学 Social Security土地资源管理学 Land Resource Management图书馆、情报与档案学 Science of Library, Information and Archival图书馆学 Library Science情报学 Information Science档案学 Archival Science.. .. .. ..参考.资料。
外文翻译
检测cholanoic酸高效液相色谱法在滴汞电极对双电层电容变化的影响wtodzimierz库特纳，巴巴拉，和kemula维克多物理化学研究所，波兰科学院，kasprzaka44 /52，pl-01-224华沙，波兰摘要红外光谱汞滴灌电极(二甲醚)在甲醇+ 醋酸缓冲区(pH 4) 使用交变电流测量和交变电流在特定的吸附性能条件下帮助下描述高效液相色谱这两个程序的适用性。
吸附的测得差的基础上计算它(C) 在所需的潜热，耳弗兰坎等温线。
这findert 的值是横向参数范围内的理论它已证明，更好的交流电压测量方法与很多其他系统不断上升的有机联合甲醇在加载匝道吸附等温线DME 和非常小的色谱分离的证明，一个可以期望等温线的课程。
总结。
具体吸附cholanoic酸（胆酸，hyodeoxycholic，脱氧胆酸和鹅去氧，石胆酸）研究了甲醇+ 0.2米醋酸缓冲液，在滴汞电极（二甲醚）的电压）和交变电流（交流）极谱法。
有用的这两种技术检测反高效液相色谱法（高效液相色谱法）评价使用以前开发的流通极谱仪。
所有酸的吸附二甲醚可以描述由弗兰坎等温线推导重要数据从双电层的微分电容（三）与横向相互作用参数（一）在限制0.4_ < <1.2_80%甲醇+ 20%0.2米醋酸缓冲液（4）。
检查时，弗兰坎等温线欺诈理论建造一个值的范围- 1_ < <2.5，比_容量最大的二甲醚与酸能力在零覆盖Cl / =1/ 3，它的出现高效液相色谱法，极谱检测上的变化是有利的0_ < <1_。
依赖的信号由于变化的存在造成胆酸对酸的浓度在大部分的解决办法是更有益的比分析目的为交流极谱响应。
胆酸对许多其他系统的吸附减弱，减少随着越来越多的有机溶剂混合中的含量。
本合并影响甲醇对吸附等温线在对色谱保留参数结果在较小的敏感性降低的探测器可以预测在审查完全变化的坡度增加部分的吸附等温线。
简介测量的变化，鉴别能力。
滴汞电极（二甲醚）与电解质溶液，造成的吸附电无效表面活性剂（non-faradic导纳），是成功地用于检测液体浓度（全）[ 1 -5 ]。
数学物理化学术语英语翻译
代数ALGEBRA1. 数论natural number 自然数positive number 正数negative number 负数odd integer, odd number 奇数even integer, even number 偶数integer, whole number 整数positive whole number 正整数negative whole number 负整数consecutive number 连续整数realnumber, rational number 实数,有理数irrational（number）无理数inverse 倒数compositenumber 合数e.g. 4,6,8,9,10,12,14,15… prime number 质数e.g. 2,3,5,7,11,13,15… reciprocal 倒数common divisor 公约数multiple 倍数(minimum) common multiple (最小)公倍数(prime) factor (质)因子common factor 公因子ordinary scale, decimalscale 十进制nonnegative 非负的tens 十位units 个位mode 众数mean平均数median中值commonratio 公比2. 基本数学概念arithmetic mean 算术平均值weighted average 加权平均值geometric mean 几何平均数exponent指数，幂base 乘幂的底数,底边cube 立方数，立方体square root 平方根cube root 立方根common logarithm常用对数digit 数字constant 常数variable 变量inverse function 反函数complementaryfunction 余函数linear 一次的，线性的factorization 因式分解absolute value绝对值，e.g.｜-32｜=32 round off 四舍五入数学3. 基本运算add，plus 加subtract 减difference 差multiply, times 乘product 积divide除divisible 可被整除的divided evenly 被整除dividend 被除数，红利divisor 因子，除数，公约数quotient 商remainder 余数factorial 阶乘power 乘方radical sign, root sign 根号round to 四舍五入to the nearest 四舍五入4. 代数式，方程，不等式algebraic term 代数项like terms, similar terms 同类项numerical coefficient数字系数literal coefficient 字母系数inequality 不等式triangle inequality 三角不等式range 值域original equation 原方程equivalent equation 同解方程，等价方程linear equation 线性方程(e.g.5x+6=22)5. 分数，小数proper fraction 真分数improper fraction 假分数mixed number 带分数vulgar fraction，common fraction 普通分数simple fraction 简分数complex fraction繁分数numerator 分子denominator 分母(least) common denominator （最小）公分母quarter四分之一decimal fraction 纯小数infinite decimal 无穷小数recurring decimal 循环小数tenths unit 十分位6. 集合union 并集proper subset 真子集solution set 解集7. 数列arithmetic progression(sequence) 等差数列geometric progression(sequence) 等比数列8. 其它approximate 近似(anti)clockwise (逆) 顺时针方向cardinal 基数ordinal 序数direct proportion 正比distinct 不同的estimation 估计，近似parentheses 括号proportion 比例permutation 排列combination 组合table 表格trigonometric function 三角函数unit 单位,位几何GEOMETRY1. 角alternate angle 内错角corresponding angle 同位角vertical angle 对顶角central angle 圆心角interior angle 内角exterior angle 外角supplementary angles 补角complementaryangle 余角adjacent angle 邻角acute angle 锐角obtuse angle 钝角right angle 直角round angle 周角straight angle 平角included angle 夹角2. 三角形equilateral triangle 等边三角形scalene triangle 不等边三角形isosceles triangle 等腰三角形right triangle 直角三角形oblique 斜三角形inscribed triangle 内接三角形3. 收敛的平面图形，除三角形外semicircle 半圆concentric circles 同心圆quadrilateral 四边形pentagon 五边形hexagon六边形heptagon 七边形octagon 八边形nonagon 九边形decagon 十边形polygon 多边形parallelogram 平行四边形equilateral 等边形plane 平面square 正方形，平方rectangle 长方形regular polygon 正多边形rhombus 菱形trapezoid 梯形4. 其它平面图形arc 弧line, straight line 直线line segment 线段parallel lines 平行线segment of a circle 弧形5. 立体图形cube 立方体，立方数rectangular solid 长方体regular solid/regular polyhedron正多面体circular cylinder 圆柱体cone 圆锥sphere 球体solid 立体的6. 图形的附属概念plane geometry 平面几何trigonometry 三角学bisect 平分circumscribe 外切inscribe 内切intersect 相交perpendicular 垂直Pythagorean theorem 勾股定理（毕达哥拉斯定理）congruent全等的multilateral 多边的altitude 高depth 深度side 边长circumference, perimeter 周长radian 弧度surface area 表面积volume 体积arm 直角三角形的股cross section 横截面center of a circle 圆心chord 弦diameter 直径radius 半径angle bisector 角平分线diagonal 对角线化edge 棱face of a solid 立体的面hypotenuse 斜边included side夹边leg三角形的直角边median（三角形的）中线base 底边，底数（e.g. 2的5次方，2就是底数）opposite 直角三角形中的对边midpoint 中点endpoint 端点vertex (复数形式vertices)顶点tangent 切线的transversal 截线intercept 截距7. 坐标coordinate system 坐标系rectangular coordinate 直角坐标系origin 原点abscissa 横坐标ordinate 纵坐标number line 数轴quadrant 象限slope 斜率complex plane 复平面给那些有志参加Sat等美国变态考试的同学！物理化学中英词汇对照表1．物理（包括部分化学）Atomic Particle Electron原子的粒子电子Proton Neutron Nucleus质子中子原子核Symbol Isotopes Radioactive符号同位素放射性Source Mass Length Area来源质量长度面积Volume Time Density Force体积时间密度力Energy Power Temperature能量功率温度Resistance Current Giga Mega电阻电流10^9 10^6Kilo Milli（应该是这么拼）Micro10^3 10^-3 10^-6Nano10^92．化学Element Molecule Mixture元素分子混合物Compound Diffusion Substance化合物扩散物质Consist Chemical Exist组成化学的存在Form State Appearance生成状态外观Combine Spontaneous Intermingling 结合自然发生的混合Constant Random Bombardment 恒定的随机轰炸Solid Liquid Gas Arrangement固体液体气体排布Definite Compress Strength Dense限定的压强度密集的Surface Pressure Common Melting表面压力共同的熔化Evaporate Solidification Condensing汽化升华（凝华）液化。
Lesson 4 专业英语 翻译 翻译
Lesson 4 Physical Chemistry第四课物理化学Physical Chemistry looks at chemistry from a different angle to inorganic and organic chemistry. Whereas these branches study the reactions of different groups of elements and compounds, physical chemistry uses mathematics and physics to determine laws which describe the way chemical reaction happen.物理化学是从无机化学和有机化学的不同角度看待化学。
鉴于这些分支研究不同群体的元素及化合物之间的反应，物理化学采用数学和物理基本规律对以一定方式发生的化学反应加以描述。
Energy, Structure and RateSo physical chemistry deals with Thermodynamics or the energy levels and changes involved in chemicals and chemical reactions. It also deals with the Quantum Mechanics of chemicals. This is the atomic and molecular structure of the chemicals. Finally it deals with Kinetics or the rates of reactions and how they are changed.能量，结构和率所以物理化学处理的是热力学问题或者是涉及到化学物质和化学反应热力学的能量高低的变化的问题，同时，还处理化学物质的量子力学问题，这是具有原子和分子的化学物质。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
复习《物理化学》过程中，顺便整理了专业名词的翻译，大家凑合着，依我看，简单的会考汉译英，复杂的会考英译汉。
不管怎么样，中文英文背过最好。
如果有错误，赶紧的，说。
1多相系统heterogeneous system
2自由度degree of freedom
3相律phase rule
4独立组分数number of independent component
5凝聚系统condensed system
6三相点triple point
7超临界流体supercritical fluid
8超临界流体萃取supercritical fluid extraction
9超临界流体色谱supercritical fluid chromatography
10泡点bubbling point
11露点dew point
12杠杆规则level rule
13连结线tie line
14部分蒸馏（分馏）fractional distillation
15缔合分子associated molecule
16最低恒沸点minimum azeotropic point
17最低恒沸混合物low-boiling azeotrope
18无水乙醇(绝对乙醇) absolute ethyl alcohol
19最高恒沸点maximum azeotropic point
20会溶点consolute point
21共轭层conjugate layer
22烟碱nicotine
23蒸汽蒸馏steam distillation
24步冷曲线cooling curve
25热分析法thermal analysis
26低共熔点eutectic point
27低共熔混合物eutectic mixture
28异成分熔点incongruent melting point
29转熔温度peritectic tempreture
30固溶体solid solution
31退火annealing
32淬火quenching
33区域熔炼zone melting
34分凝系数fractional coagulation coefficient
35褶点plait point
36等温会溶点isothermal consolute point
37双节点溶解度曲线binodal solubility cueve
38一（二）级相变first(second) order phase transition
39超流体super fluid
40顺磁体paramagnetic substance。