小学英语时间表达法

时间专题班级：姓名：

1.时间表达法

（1 ）直接表达法：按照几点几分的顺序来表示时间

1：00 one o’clock 2: 15 two fifteen

3: 30 three thirty 4:50 four fifty

（2 ）分在前时在后，30分钟内用past(分钟+past+ 该点钟）, 大于30分钟用to（距离下一点钟的分钟数+ to + 下一点钟）

9：10 ten past nine 9:15 fifteen past nine / a quarter past nine

9:25 twenty-five past nine 9:30 half past nine

9:32 twenty-eight to ten 9:45 fifteen to ten / a quarter to ten

9:50 ten to ten 10:10 ten past ten

（3）上午a.m. 下午p.m. 8:30a.m. 6:00p.m.

2.时间与介词的搭配用法

（1）表示具体的时间（几点几分）用介词at

at six o’clock at half past two at a quarter to eleven

（2）表示一段时间或在几月份用介词in

in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening in January, in May

（3）表示在星期几或星期几的某个时间段用on

on Sunday, on Monday, on Tuesday afternoon, on weekdays

（4）固定搭配at noon at night

3.询问和讲述时间

What time is it? / What’s the time?

It’s 3:20.

4.询问和描述时间

What time / When do you usually have breakfast?

I usually have breakfast at seven o’clock.

5.It’s time to + 动词。

It’s time for + 名词。

It’s time to have dinner. = It’s time for dinner.

It’s time to have class. = It’s time for class.