生物医学工程专业英语
生物医学工程专业英语精品PPT课件
➢ Structured abstract
➢ Non-structured
（4、5、6、8 elements）
Lesson2 “Abstract”
第二讲 “摘要”
Lesson2 “Abstract”
❖I. Importance of “abstract” ❖II. Writing about “abstract” ❖III. Reading about “abstract”
I. Background
Importance of Abstract
II. Writing about “abstract”
Part1.Requirement
❖ IfGtheenreeraalrererqeuqirueemstesn，ts
From form:
Writinfgonatb，olouctaatibons，tract in waocrcdonrudmanbecre（w30it0h）, trheqeurierFleeermgvos:materonunbtcctjetsoucnr。teitveen, ts: (“call fmoretphoadpse,re”tc. or “aIuntshtrFosurrecosnt”mtieon)lnacenf，ogruteangsee：
Informational Function
（meaning of abstract：refining；miniature；highly condensed summary and conclusion）
A，Read articles on the most rapid, make up for lack of title B，facilitate the establishment of literature database
生物医学工程专业英语词汇
navigate ［’næviɡeit] vt。
驾驶，操纵;使通过;航行于high-pitched ［'hai'pitʃt］adj. 声调高的;声音尖锐的；紧张的；陡的echoes n。
回声；共鸣；反响(echo的复数）Submarine n. 潜水艇;海底生物sonar ［’səunɑ：］n. 声纳；声波定位仪（等于asdic）chirp 唧唧声；喳喳声;[通信］啁啾声divided by 除以element n. 元素;要素；原理；成分;自然环境detect 探测probe 探针scan 扫描foetus 胎儿rendering 。
翻译;表现；表演;描写；打底;（建筑物等)透视图atrium 中庭,心房(atria ）heart values 心脏瓣膜ventricle 室,心室wave 波wavelength 波长Doppler shift 多普勒频移stationary 固定的静止的artery 动脉blood flow 血流，血流量trace 踪迹carotid 颈动脉turbulent 混乱的，骚乱的rapid 急流deposit 在···处储存cavitation 空化physiological 生理的direct correlation 直接相关dyslexia 阅读障碍Reliable data 可靠数据ongoing 前进，不间断的misdiagnosis 误诊echo sounding 回声探测characterize vt。
描绘…的特性；具有…的特征submerged 水下的，在水中的diagnostic 诊断法,诊断的gallstones 胆结石breast masses 乳房包块tumors 肿瘤innovations 创新,改革gray scale 灰度，灰阶static 静态的internal organs 内脏spectral 光谱的hand-held 手提式，便携式scanner 扫描仪clinical 临床的，诊断的Sonography 超声波扫描术platform 平台superior 优秀的resolution 分辨率clarity 清晰度initially 最初地therapy 治疗法chemotherapy 化学疗法Ultrasonic waves 超声波disruptive 破坏的malignant 恶性的,有害的transducer 传感器pulse 脉冲Disk Storage 磁盘储存器Piezoelectric Effect 压电效应electric currents 电流crystals 晶体propagate 传播，传送Receipt 接收electrical signals 电信号Insertions 插入obstetrics 产科学gynecology 妇科学，妇科医学extensively 广阔地non—invasive 非侵入性的,非侵入的pregnancy 怀孕exclude 排除，排异ectopic 异位的molar 磨碎的cardiac pulsation 心脏搏动congenital 先天性的malformations 畸形multiple pregnancies 多胎妊娠placental position 胎位abdomen 下腹gel 胶体uterus ['ju：tərəs] n. ［解剖] 子宫beams 光线thin slices 薄片recompose [,ri:kəm’pəuz］vt. 改组；重写；重新安排;使恢复镇静intrauterine 子宫内的implantation 移植missed abortion 过期流产gestation age 怀孕年龄gestation ［dʒes’teiʃən] n。
生物医学工程专业英语及其翻译
1 Unit 1 Biomedical Engineering Lesson 1A History of Biomedical EngineeringIn its broadest sense, biomedical engineering has been with us for centuries, perhaps even thousands of years. In 2000, German archeologists uncover a 3,000-year-old mummy from Thebes with a wooden prosthetic tied to its foot to serve as a big toe. Researchers said the wear on the bottom surface suggests that it could be the oldest known limb prosthesis. Egyptians also used hollow reeds to look and listen to the internal goings on of the human anatomy. In 1816, modesty prevented French physician Rene Laennec from placing his ear next to a young woman’s bare chest, so he rolled up a newspaper and listened through it, triggering the idea for his invention that led to today’s ubiquitous stethoscope.广义上来说,生物医学工程与我们已经几个世纪以来,甚至数千年。
2000年,德国考古学家发现一个3000岁高龄的木乃伊从底比斯木制假肢与作为大脚趾的脚。
各专业英语
各专业英语专业名称学制招生类别英文名称数学与应用数学（S） 4 理工Mathematics and Applied Mathematics(normal)物理学（S）4 理工Physics(normal) 地理科学（S）4 理工Geography(normal)资源环境与城乡规划管理2 理工Urban and Rural Planning & Resource management生物科学（S）4 理工Biological Science(normal) 生物技术 4 理工Biotechnology园林4 理工Landscape gardening 汉语言文学（S）4 文史Chinese Philology(normal)汉语言文学4 文史Chinese Philology 历史学（S）4 文史Historical(normal)思想政治教育（S）4 文史Idea logical & Political 法学4 文史Law Science会计学 4 文理Accounting 工商管理 4 文理Business Administration国际经济与贸易4 文理International Economic and Trade 市场营销4 文理Marketing物流管理4 文理Logistic Management 英语4 文理English英语（S）4 文理English(normal) 游管理4 文理Management of Tourism日语4 文理Japanese 俄语（零起点）4 文理Russian(from the very beginning)俄语 4 文理Russian 音乐学（S） 4 艺术（文理）Musicology(normal)音乐表演4 艺术（文理）Music Performance 美术学（S）4 艺术（文理）Fine Arts(normal) 绘画4 艺术（文理）Painting 艺术设计4 艺术（文理）Artistic Designing体育教育（S）4 体育（理）Physical Education(normal)社会体育4 体育（理）Sociological Science of Sports材料成型及控制工程（模具与铸造）4 理工Material formation and control engineering()焊接技术与工程4 理工Welding Technology and Engineering 金属材料工程4 理工Metallic Materials Engineering无机非金属材料工程4 理工Inorganic Nonmetallic Materials Engineering机械设计制造及其自动化4 理工Machine Design & Manufacturing and Automation农业机械化及其自动化 4 理工Agricultural mechanization and automation包装工程4 理工Packaging Engineering热能与动力工程4 理工Thermal Energy and Power Engineering 交通运输4 理工Traffic and Transportation工业设计4 理工Industrial Design农业电气化与自动化4 理工Agricultural Electrification and Automation计算机科学与技术 4 理工Computer Science and Technology 电气工程及其自动化 4 理工Electrical Engineering and Automation自动化4 理工Automation 电子信息工程 4 理工Electronic and Information Engineering 通信工程 4 理工Communication Engineering 生物医学工程4 理工Bioengineering临床医学5 理工Clinical Medicine 预防医学4 理工preventive medicine化学（S）4 理工Chemistry(normal) 药学 4 理工Pharmacy制药工程4 理工Pharmacy Engineering 医药营销3 理工文秘2 文史Secretary 物业管理2 文理Property Management机动车检测与维修 2 理工电子信息工程技术 2 理工Electronic and Information Engineering and technology电子商务2 文理Electronic Commerce计算机应用技术（建龙定向班）2 理工Computer applied technique医学检验（临床检验学）5 理工Medical Laboratory Tests and Analyses医学检验（临床输血学）5 理工Medical Laboratory Tests and Analyses口腔医学5 理工Oral Medicine 口腔修复工艺学4 理工Mouth cavity repair护理学4 理工Nursing 康复治疗学 4 理工rehabilitation学前教育（S）4 艺术文Preschool Education(normal)教育技术学（s）4 理工Educational T echnology(normal)土木工程4 理工Civil Engineering 建筑学4 理工Architecture工商管理（企业管理方向投资理财方向市场营销实务方向）4 文理Business Administration会计学（会计学方向注册会计师方向公司理财方向）4 文理Accounting国际经济与贸易（国际经济与金融方向国际经济与贸易实务方向）4 文理International Economic and Trade计算机科学与技术（软件方向信息管理方向）4 理工Computer Science and Technology汉语言文学（S）（小学教育方向）4 文史Chinese Philology(normal)数学与应用数学（S）（小学教育方向）4 理工Mathematics and Applied Mathematics(normal) 法律事务2 文理安全保卫（网络信息安全） 2 文理哲学Philosophy哲学Philosophy马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学Chinese Philosophy外国哲学Foreign Philosophies逻辑学Logic伦理学Ethics美学Aesthetics宗教学Science of Religion科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学Economics理论经济学Theoretical Economics政治经济学Political Economy经济思想史History of Economic Thought经济史History of Economic西方经济学Western Economics世界经济World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics应用经济学Applied Economics国民经济学National Economics区域经济学Regional Economics财政学（含税收学）Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学（含保险学）Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学Industrial Economics国际贸易学International Trade劳动经济学Labor Economics统计学Statistics数量经济学Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学National Defense Economics法学Law法学Science of Law法学理论Jurisprudence法律史Legal History宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law 刑法学Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学Science of Procedure Laws经济法学Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学Science of Military Law政治学Political Science政治学理论Political Theory中外政治制度Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动Scientific Socialism and InternationalCommunist Movement中*史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China(including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics国际政治学International Politics国际关系学International Relations外交学Diplomacy社会学Sociology社会学Sociology人口学Demography人类学Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学Ethnology民族学Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy 中国少数民族经济Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术Chinese Ethnic Art教育学Education教育学Education Science教育学原理Educational Principle课程与教学论Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史History of Education比较教育学Comparative Education学前教育学Pre-school Education高等教育学Higher Education成人教育学Adult Education职业技术教育学V ocational and Technical Education特殊教育学Special Education教育技术学Education Technology心理学Psychology基础心理学Basic Psychology发展与心理学Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学Applied Psychology体育学Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学Humane and Sociological Science of Sports 运动人体科学Human Movement Science体育教育训练学Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学Literature中国语言文学Chinese Literature文艺学Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学Chinese Philology中国古典文献学Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学Chinese Ethnic Language and Literature比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature 外国语言文学Foreign Languages and Literatures 英语语言文学English Language and Literature俄语语言文学Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学French Language and Literature德语语言文学German Language and Literature日语语言文学Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学European Language and Literature亚非语言文学Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in Foreign Languages新闻传播学Journalism and Communication新闻学Journalism传播学Communication艺术学Art艺术学Art Theory音乐学Music美术学Fine Arts设计艺术学Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学Film广播电视艺术学Radio and television Art舞蹈学Dance历史学History历史学History史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and History of Historical Science考古学及博物馆学Archaeology and Museology历史地理学Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (including Paleography and Studies of Dunhuang) 专门史History of Particular Subjects中国古代史Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史World History理学Natural Science数学Mathematics基础数学Fundamental Mathematics计算数学Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学Physics理论物理Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理Plasma Physics凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics声学Acoustics光学Optics无线电物理Radio Physics化学Chemistry无机化学Inorganic Chemistry分析化学Analytical Chemistry有机化学Organic Chemistry物理化学（含化学物理）Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics)高分子化学与物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学Astronomy天体物理Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学Geography自然地理学Physical Geography人文地理学Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学Atmospheric Sciences气象学Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学Marine Sciences物理海洋学Physical Oceanography海洋化学Marine Chemistry海洋生理学Marine Biology海洋地质学Marine Geology地球物理学Geophysics固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physics空间物理学Space Physics地质学Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology 地球化学Geochemistry古生物学与地层学（含古人类学）Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including Paleoanthropology)构造地质学Structural Geology第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology生物学Biology植物学Botany动物学Zoology生理学Physiology水生生物学Hydrobiology微生物学Microbiology神经生物学Neurobiology遗传学Genetics发育生物学Developmental Biology细胞生物学Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology系统科学Systems Science系统理论Systems Theory系统分析与集成Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史History of Science and Technology工学Engineering力学Mechanics一般力学与力学基础General and Fundamental Mechanics固体力学Solid Mechanics流体力学Fluid Mechanics工程力学Engineering Mechanics机械工程Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程Vehicle Engineering光学工程Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术Instrument Science and Technology精密仪器及机械Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments 材料科学与工程Materials Science and Engineering 材料物理与化学Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学Materialogy材料加工工程Materials Processing Engineering冶金工程Metallurgical Engineering冶金物理化学Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics 工程热物理Engineering Thermophysics 热能工程Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械Chemical Process Equipment电气工程Electrical Engineering电机与电器Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术High V oltage and Insulation Technology 电力电子与电力传动Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering 电子科学与技术Electronics Science and Technology 物理电子学Physical Electronics电路与系统Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering 通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程Control Theory and Control Engineering 检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment系统工程Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems导航、制导与控制Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology计算机软件与理论Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology建筑学Architecture建筑历史与理论Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计（含风景园林规划与设计）Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design)建筑技术科学Building Technology Science土木工程Civil Engineering岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering结构工程Structural Engineering市政工程Municipal Engineering供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering防灾减灾工程及防护工程Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering桥梁与隧道工程Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工结构工程Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering化学工程与技术Chemical Engineering and Technology化学工程Chemical Engineering化学工艺Chemical Technology生物化工Biochemical Engineering应用化学Applied Chemistry工业催化Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological Engineering矿产普查与勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术Geodetection and Information Technology地质工程Geological Engineering矿业工程Mineral Engineering采矿工程Mining Engineering矿物加工工程Mineral Processing Engineering安全技术及工程Safety Technology and Engineering石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程T extile Science and Engineering纺织工程Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程T extile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering服装设计与工程Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程The Light Industry Technology and Engineering制浆造纸工程Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程Sugar Engineering发酵工程Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistry and Engineering交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering道路与铁道工程Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering & Control 交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning and Management载运工具运用工程Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure轮机工程Marine Engine Engineering水声工程Underwater Acoustics Engineering航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology飞行器设计Flight Vehicle Design航空宇航推进理论与工程Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering航空宇航器制造工程Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle人机与环境工程Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering兵器科学与技术Armament Science and Technology武器系统与运用工程Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering兵器发射理论与技术Armament Launch Theory and Technology火炮、自动武器与弹药工程Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering军事化学与烟火技术Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics核科学与技术Nuclear Science and Technology核能科学与工程Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering核燃料循环与材料Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials核技术及应用Nuclear Technology and Applications辐射防护及环境保护Radiation and Environmental Protection 农业工程Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering农业水土工程Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental and Energy Engineering 农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation林业工程Forestry Engineering森林工程Forest Engineering木材科学与技术Wood Science and Technology林产化学加工工程Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products环境科学与工程Environmental Science and Engineering环境科学Environmental Science环境工程Environmental Engineering生物医学工程Biomedical Engineering食品科学与工程Food Science and Engineering食品科学Food Science粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程Cereals, Oils and Vegetable Protein Engineering农产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Agriculture Products水产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Aquatic Products农学Agriculture作物学Crop Science作物栽培学与耕作学Crop Cultivation and Farming System作物遗传育种学Crop Genetics and Breeding园艺学Horticulture果树学Pomology蔬菜学Olericulture茶学Tea Science农业资源利用学Utilization Science of Agricultural Resources 土壤学Soil Science植物营养学Plant Nutrition植物保护学Plant Protection植物病理学Plant Pathology农业昆虫与害虫防治Agricultural Entomology and Pest Control 农药学Pesticide Science畜牧学Animal Science动物遗传育种与繁殖Animal Genetics, Breeding and ReproductionScience动物营养与饲料科学Animal Nutrition and Feed Science草业科学Practaculture Science特种经济动物饲养学（含蚕、蜂等）The Rearing of Special-type EconomicAnimals (including Silkworm, Honeybees, etc.)兽医学Veterinary Medicine基础兽医学Basic Veterinary Medicine预防兽医学Preventive Veterinary Medicine临床兽医学Clinical Veterinary Medicine林学Forestry林木遗传育种学Forest Tree Genetics and Breeding森林培育学Silviculture森林保护学Forest Protection森林经理学Forest Management野生动植物保护与利用Wildlife Conservation and Utilization 园林植物与观赏园艺Ornamental Plants and Horticulture水土保持与荒漠化防治Soil and Water Conservation and Desertification Combating水产学Fisheries Science水产养殖学Aquaculture Science捕捞学Fishing Science渔业资源学Science of Fisheries Resources医学Medicine基础医学Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology免疫学Immunology病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathology and Pathophysiology法医学Forensic Medicine放射医学Radiation Medicine航空航天与航海医学Aerospace and Nautical medicine临床医学Clinical Medicine内科学（含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学）Internal medicine (including Cardiology, Hematology, Respiratory, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, Infectious Diseases)儿科学Pediatrics老年医学Geriatrics神经病学Neurology精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry and Mental Health皮肤病与性病学Dermatology and Venereology影像医学与核医学Imaging and Nuclear Medicine临床检验诊断学Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics护理学Nursing外科学（含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学）Surgery (General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery) 妇产科学Obstetrics and Gynecology眼科学Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学Otolaryngology肿瘤学Oncology康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy 运动医学Sports Medicine麻醉学Anesthesiology急诊医学Emergency Medicine口腔医学Stomatology口腔基础医学Basic Science of Stomatology口腔临床医学Clinical Science of Stomatology公共卫生与预防医学Public Health and Preventive Medicine 流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiology and Health Statistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupational and Environmental Health营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health 卫生毒理学Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学Military Preventive Medicine中医学Chinese Medicine中医基础理论Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床基础Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine中医医史文献History and Literature of Chinese Medicine方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine民族医学Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine 药学Pharmaceutical Science药物化学Medicinal Chemistry药剂学Pharmaceutics生药学Pharmacognosy药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学Pharmacology中药学Science of Chinese Pharmacology军事学Military Science军事思想学及军事历史学Military Thought and Military History 军事思想学Military Thought军事历史学Military History战略学Science of Strategy军事战略学Military Strategy战争动员学War Mobilization战役学Science of Operations联合战役学Joint Operation军种战役学（含第二炮兵战役学）Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force)战术学Science of T actics合同战术学Combined-Arms Tactics兵种战术学Branch Tactics军队指挥学Science of Command作战指挥学Combat Command军事运筹学Military Operation Research军事通信学Military Communication军事情报学Military Intelligence密码学Cryptography军事教育训练学（含军事体育学）Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Training)军制学Science of Military System军事组织编制学Military Organizational System军队管理学Military Management军队政治工作学Science of Military Political Work军事后勤学与军事装备学Science of Military Logistics and Military Equipment军事后勤学Military Logistics后方专业勤务Rear Special Service军事装备学Military Equipment管理学Management Science管理科学与工程Management Science and Engineering工商管理学Science of Business Administration会计学Accounting企业管理学（含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学）Corporate Management (including Financial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management)旅游管理学T ourist Management技术经济及管理学T echnology Economy and Management农林经济管理学Agricultural and Forestry Economics & Management农业经济管理学Agricultural Economics & Management林业经济管理学Forestry Economics & Management公共管理学Science of Public Management行政管理学Administration Management社会医学与卫生事业管理学Social Medicine and Health Management教育经济与管理学Educational Economy and Management社会保障学Social Security土地资源管理学Land Resource Management图书馆、情报与档案学Science of Library, Information and Archival图书馆学Library Science情报学Information Science档案学Archival Science。
合肥工业大学各学院、专业名称及其英文翻译
合肥工业大学各学院、专业名称及其英文翻译仪器科学与光电工程学院 School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering1、测控技术与仪器 Measurement & Control Technology and Instrument2、光信息科学与技术 Optic Information Science & Technology机械与汽车工程学院 School of Machinery and Automobile Engineering3、车辆工程 Vehicles Engineering4、工业工程 Industrial Engineering5、工业设计 Industry Design6、过程装备与控制工程 Process Equipment & Control Engineering7、机械设计制造及其自动化 Machine Design & Manufacture & Its Automation8、交通工程 Transportation Engineering9、热能与动力工程 Thermal Energy & Power Engineering材料科学与工程学院 School of Material Science and Engineering10、金属材料工程 Metal Materials Engineering11、材料物理 Materials Physics12、无机非金属材料工程 Inorganic Non-metallic Materials Engineering13、材料成型及控制工程 Material Forming & Control Engineering电气与自动化工程学院 School of Electric Engineering and Automation14、电气工程及其自动化 Electric Engineering and Automation15、生物医学工程 Biomedical Engineering16、自动化 Automation计算机与信息学院 School of Computer and Information17、计算机科学与技术 Computer Science & Technology18、电子信息工程 Electronic Information Engineering19、电子信息科学与技术 Electronic Information Science & Technology20、通信工程 Communications Engineering21、信息安全Information Security化学工程学院 School of Chemical Engineering22、高分子材料与工程 Macromolecule Material and Engineering23、化学工程与工艺 Chemical Engineering and Technics24、制药工程 Pharmacy Engineering25、应用化学 Applied Chemistry土木建筑工程学院 School of Civil Engineering26、给排水工程 Water Supply & Drainage Engineering27、工程力学 Engineering Mechanics28、水利水电工程 Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering29、土木工程 Civil Engineering30、建筑环境与设备工程 Architectural Environment & Equipment Engineering建筑与艺术学院 School of Architecture and Arts31、城市规划 Urban Planning32、建筑学 Architecture33、艺术设计 Artistic Design资源与环境学院 School of Resources and Environment34、地理信息系统 Geographic Information System35、环境工程 Environment Engineering36、勘查技术与工程 Exploration Technology & Engineering37、资源勘查工程 Resources Exploration Engineering理学院 School of Sciences38、电子科学与技术 Electronic Science & Technology39、数学与应用数学 Applied Mathematics40、微电子学 Microelectronics41、信息与计算科学 Science of Information & Computation42、应用物理学 Applied Physics管理学院 School of Management43、电子商务 Electronic Commerce44、会计学 Accounting45、工商管理 Business Management46、劳动与社会保障 Labour and Social Security47、信息管理与信息系统 Information Management & System48、旅游管理 Tourism Management49、市场营销 Marketing人文经济学院 School of Humanities and Economics50、财政学 Finance51、广告学 Advertisement52、国际经济与贸易 International Economy & Trade53、经济学 Economics54、思想政治教育 Education in Ideology and Politics55、英语 English56、法学 Law57、社会工作 Social Work生物与食品工程学院 School of Biotechnology and Food Engineering58、生物工程 Bioengineering59、生物技术 Biotechnology60、食品科学与工程 Food Science and Engineering。
生物医学工程专业英语词汇
navigate ['n?vi geit] vt.驾驶，操纵；使通过；航行于high-pitched ['hai'pit ?t] adj. 声调高的；声音尖锐的；紧张的；陡的echoes n. 回声；共鸣；反响（ echo 的复数）asdic ） chirp 唧唧声；喳喳声； [通信 ] 啁啾声 要素；原理；成分；自然环境foetus 胎儿建筑物等）透视图 heart values 心脏瓣膜 wave 波 wavelength 波长 stationary 固定的 静止的 blood flow 血流，血流量 turbulent 混乱的，骚乱的 cavitation 空化 direct correlation 直接相关 Reliable data 可靠数据 misdiagnosis 误诊 characterize vt.描绘…的特性；具有 …的特征 diagnostic 诊断法，诊断的 breast masses 乳房包块 innovations 创新，改革 gray scale 灰度，灰阶 internal organs 内脏 hand-held 手提式，便携式thin slices 薄片 recompose[,ri:k ?m'p?uz] vt. 改组；重写；重新安排；使恢复镇静sonar ['s?un a ] n.声纳；声波定位仪（等于divided by 除以 element n. 元素； detect 探测 probe 探针 scan 扫描 rendering . 翻译；表现；表演；描写；打底； atrium 中庭，心房（ atria ） ventricle 室，心室Doppler shift 多普勒频移artery 动脉trace 踪迹carotid 颈动脉 rapid 急流deposit 在•…处储存 physiological 生理的dyslexia 阅读障碍ongoing 前进，不间断的echo sounding 回声探测 submerged 水下的，在水中的 gallstones 胆结石tumors 肿瘤static 静态的spectral 光谱的scanner 扫描仪clinical 临床的，诊断的platform 平台 resolution分辨率Sonography 超声波扫描术 superior 优秀的 clarity 清晰度 initially 最初地 chemotherapy 化学疗法 disruptive 破坏的 transducer 传感器Disk Storage 磁盘储存器 electriccurrents 电流 propagate 传播，传送electrical signals 电信号 obstetrics产科学 extensively 广阔地pregnancy 怀孕 ectopic 异位的molar 磨碎的 congenital 先天性的multiple pregnancies 多胎妊娠abdomen 下腹 uterus ['ju:t?r?s] n.[解剖 ] 子宫 therapy 治疗法 Ultrasonic waves 超声波 malignant 恶性的，有害的 pulse 脉冲 Piezoelectric Effect 压电效应 crystals 晶体 Receipt 接收 Insertions 插入 gynecology 妇科学，妇科医学 non-invasive 非侵入性的，非侵入的 exclude 排除，排异cardiac pulsation 心脏搏动malformations 畸形 placental position胎位gel 胶体Submarine n. 潜水艇；海底生物intrauterine 子宫内的implantation 移植missed abortion 过期流产gestation age 怀孕年龄gestation [d?es'tei??n] n.酝酿；怀孕；妊娠期due date 到期日multiple embryos 多重胚胎embryos [ 6mbri?uz] n. 胚胎；晶胚abnormalities畸形，异样情况Down syndrome唐氏症Hydrops 积水first trimester 早期妊娠chromosomal [ kr?um?s?um?l] adj.染色体的hydrocephalus [,haidr ?u sef?l?s] n.[内科]脑积水anencephaly[?n,ens ?'feili ?, ,?nen'sef?li] sac囊，液囊yolk sac卵黄囊femur ['fi:m ?] n.[解剖]股骨；大腿骨polydactyl多指畸形clubbing of feet 脚部联合palate ['p?lit] n. 味觉；上颚；趣味Transvaginal经阴道的amplitude 振幅Amplificati on 放大Vibrate 振动conventional 常见的amplifier 放大器sequence序列，顺序matrix矩阵storage 存储floppy disk 软磁碟therapeutic 治疗的kid ney stones 肾结石Veterinary 兽医的n.先天无脑畸形visualized直观的，直视的diameter 直径embryo胚胎dysmorphia 畸形cleft lipn. [ 口腔]唇裂；[胚][口腔]兔唇spina bifida [,spain ?'baifid ?, -'bi-]脊柱裂calculations 计算duration 持续Scan Converter扫描变换器an atomical解剖的，结构上的vibrations 振动共鸣compensation 补偿format格式，版式matrix格式修改trackball轨迹球thermal printers热感性印刷机blood clots 血栓Portability可移植的Joint关节mysterious [mi'sti ?ri?s] adj.神秘的；不可思议的；难解的laureate ['l?:ri?t] adj.戴桂冠的；荣誉的rotating anode 旋转阳极fluoroscopic 荧光静的image intensifier图像增强器fluoroscopy荧光镜检查radiography放射线照相术mammography乳房x线照相术electromagnetic [i,lektr ?um? g ‘netik] adj.电磁的radiation [reidi'ei ??n] n.辐射；发光；放射物Emitted v.排放（emit的过去分词）；发散charged particles 带电粒子photo ns ['f?u,t?ns] n.光子；光量.pen etrate ['pe nitreit] vt.洞察;穿透charge [t? a d?] n.费用；电荷；掌管collision 冲突brak ing radiati on 制动辐射vacancy 空缺，空位decelerate 减速target目标，靶子bombarding急袭的，爆炸的electron [i'lektr ?n] n.电子elastically [i'l?stikli] adv. 有弹性地； Rebounding 弹回 Compton Scattering 康普顿散射 Rayleigh scattering 瑞利散射 dominant ['d ?min?nt] adj.显性的；占 in teracti on processes 互动过程 cross-sect ions 横截面 lin ear atte nu ati on coefficie nt线性衰减系数Avogadro [av?'gadr?] n.阿佛加德罗 traversing 穿过，通过molecule 分子release 释放hydrogen ['haidr ?d??n] n.[化学]氢peroxide [p ?r?ksaid] n.过氧化氢；过氧化物excited molecules 受激分子 Flat Panel 扁平面板 incident 附带的 Sharp ness 清晰度 absorpti on 吸收density 密度 kilovoltage 千伏电压 predo min ate 支配，主宰，在• Hence 因此，今后 signal to noise ratio 信噪比 proportion 比例 receptor 受体，接收器 oblique 倾斜的 image formation 成像，图像形成 Infinite无限的 finite 有限的 Focal spot 电子焦点，焦斑 target angle 目标夹角 gradient 梯度，坡度，倾斜度 Quantum noise 量子噪声 exposure factors 曝光系数 scope 视野 Spot 地点，现场 Curtain 幕；窗帘 Slot n.位置；狭槽。
生物医学工程专业英语
资料仅供参考,不当之处，请联系改正。
I. Translation (Translation of EST)
To understand the form of "translation"
oral translation
face to face; timeliness、实时的 accuracy；non-common means
Instrument (medical devices)
Accurate Aesthetic Vocative function
资料仅供参考,不当之处，请联系改正。
Definition
The product manual (commodity specification) is a text description of the commodity structure , performance , specifications , use, repair and maintenance, etc. . Its main content includes an objective description of the safe use of the product , working principle, technical parameters , structure , installation, operation and maintenance. Its main language form is generally explanation, rule, recommendations .
资料仅供参考,不当之处，请联系改正。
II. Product Manual
生物医学工程专业英语 Unit10[66页]
![生物医学工程专业英语 Unit10[66页]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/c4b0d9a3c8d376eeaeaa31e6.png)
Text: Biomedical Instrumentation
Note, for example, that most voltages are in the microvolt range and that pressures are low (about 100 mm Hg=1.93 psi =13.3 kPa). Also note that all the signals listed are in the audio-frequency range or below and that many signals contain direct current (DC) and very low frequencies. These general properties of medical parameters limit the practical choices available to designers for all aspects of instrument design.
Text: Biomedical Instrumentation
The major difference between medical instrumentation and conventional instrumentation systems is that the source of signals is living tissue or energy applied to living tissue. The principal measurement and frequency ranges for each medical and physiological parameter are major factors that affect the design of all the instrument components. Most of the medical parameter measurement ranges are quite low compared with nonmedical parameters.
生物医学工程专业英语
III. Product Manual -----Medical Devices Manual
Structur e Information
n
for the User 用户须知 Technical Description and Features Specifications Modes of Operation Operating Instructions Cleaning and Disinfecting 清洗和消毒 Maintenance Warranty
Informative function advertisement
Language feature
Definition
The product manual (commodity specification) is a text description of the commodity structure , performance , specifications , use, repair and maintenance, etc. . Its main content includes an objective description of the safe use of the product , working principle, technical parameters , structure , installation, operation and maintenance. Its main language form is generally explanation, rule, recommendations . commodity [kə’mɔditi] n.商品，货物 specification [,spesifi’keiʃən] n.[ pl.]规范；明 确说明；说明书
生物医学工程专业英语
生物医学工程专业英语English:Biomedical engineering is a multidisciplinary field that applies principles and techniques of engineering to solve problems in biology and medicine. It involves the design and development of medical devices, diagnostic equipment, prosthetics, pharmaceuticals, and other healthcare technologies. Biomedical engineers work at the intersection of engineering, biology, and healthcare to improve the quality of patient care, enhance the efficiency of medical procedures, and advance medical research. They collaborate with healthcare professionals, scientists, and industry experts to innovate new solutions for diagnosing, treating, and preventing diseases and injuries. Biomedical engineering encompasses various subfields such as biomaterials, biomechanics, bioinformatics, medical imaging, tissue engineering, and rehabilitation engineering. This diverse range of specialties allows biomedical engineers to address a wide array of health-related challenges, from creating artificial organs to developing advanced medical imaging techniques. The field also plays a crucial role in addressing global health issues by designing affordable and accessible healthcare technologies for underservedpopulations. Overall, biomedical engineering is a dynamic and rapidly evolving field that combines cutting-edge technology with a deep understanding of biological systems to improve human health and well-being.中文翻译:生物医学工程是一个跨学科领域，应用工程学原理和技术解决生物学和医学中的问题。
合肥工业大学各学院、专业名称及其英文翻译
47、信息管理与信息系统 Information Management & System
48、旅游管理 Tourism Management
49、市场营销 Marketing
人文经济学院 School of Humanities and Economics
55、英语 English
56、法学 Law
57、社会工作 Social Work
生物与食品工程学院 School of Biotechnology and Food Engineering
58、生物工程 Bioengineering
16、自动化 Automation
计算机与信息学院 School of Computer and Information
17、计算机科学与技术 Computer Science & Technology
18、电子信息工程 Electronic Information Engineering
4、工业工程 Industrial Engineering
5、工业设计 Industry Design
6、过程装备与控制工程 Process Equipment & Control Engineering
7、机械设计制造及其自动化 Machine Design & Manufacture & Its Automation
50、财政学 Finance
51、广告学 Advertisement
52、国际经济与贸易 International Economy & Trade
生物医学工程(电子类)专业英语词汇
Internal device 内部器件
assembler language 汇编语言
alternating current circuits 交流电路
passive electrical circuits 无源电路
three phase circuits 三相电路
refraction [ri'fr1k54n] n. 折光,折射
disk [disk] n.圆盘形表面，太阳表面，磁盘
illusion [i'lju:94n] n. 幻影,错觉,幻想
polarize ['poul4raiz] vt.vi. (使)偏振,(使)极化,(使)两极分化
trough [tr3:f] n. 木钵,水槽,马槽，波谷
instrument ['instrum4nt] n. 工具,手段,仪器
passive ['p1siv] a. 消极的,被动的,无源的
analog ['1n4l3g] n.模拟
module ['m3dju:l] n. 组件,模块，课程模块
charaபைடு நூலகம்teristic ['k1rikt4'ristik] n. 特性,特征,特色a. 特性的,典型的,有特色的
Inductive reactance 感抗
Insulating materials 绝缘材料
AC resistance 交流阻抗
with units of ohms 以欧为单位
adjustment with a screw 调整螺丝
in the shape of cylinder ['silind4] 成圆柱体壮
生物医学工程专业英语词汇
百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我1. electronic 电的（与电有关的）2. engineering 工程，工程学3. circuit 电路4. common-base 共基极5. common-emitter 共发射极6. common-collector 共集电极7. transistor 晶体管，三极管8. impedance阻抗9. ohm 欧姆10. megohm 兆欧11. voltage 电压12. rectifier 整流器13. diode 二极管14. current 电流15. cycle 周期16. pulsate 博动，波动17. amplitude幅度18. frequency 频率19. in series 串联20. in parallel 并联21. pulse 波，脉冲22. positive正的23. negative 负的24. baseline 基线25. waveform 波形26. rectangular 矩形的，直角的27. sawtooth 锯齿28. capacitance 电容值，容抗29. electric 电的（靠电工作的）30. condenser 电容器，电容31. capacitor 电容器32. metallic 金属的33. dielectric 电介质34. terminal 电极，终端，套管35. accumulate 蓄电，储电，积累36. electron 电子37. potential 电势38. charge 充电，电荷39. discharge 放电40. farad 法拉41. volt 伏特42. ampere安培43. microfarad 微法44. gravitation 重力，引力，万有引力45. mass 质量46. matter 物质47. resistance 电阻48. cathode 负极49. anode 正极50. short circuit 短路51. open circuit 断路52. germanium 锗53. crystal 晶体⏹LED ( Light Emitting Diode ) 发光二极管⏹probe 探针⏹mains 电源，干线⏹buffer 缓冲器⏹ultrasound 超声⏹ultrasonography 超声波检查法⏹tissue 组织⏹bone 骨⏹organ 器官⏹dimensional 维的⏹transducer 传感器keyboard 键盘⏹cursor 光标⏹piezoelectric 压电的⏹quartz 石英⏹acoustic lens 声学透镜⏹microprocessor 微处理器⏹memory 存储器⏹power supplies 电源⏹amplifier 放大器⏹archive 存档⏹fetus 胎，胎儿⏹cancerous 癌的，恶性肿瘤的⏹benign tumors 良性肿瘤⏹prostate 前列腺⏹gland腺⏹colon 结肠⏹rectum 直肠⏹breast 胸⏹breast lesions 乳腺病变⏹biopsies 活组织检查⏹limb 肢⏹blood 血⏹artery 动脉⏹radiation（辐射，放射）.radiographic （放射照相的）⏹Obstetrics （产科学）and gynecology （妇科学）breech（臀部）⏹Checking the position o the placenta（胎盘）⏹uterus（子宫）⏹Seeing tumors of the ovary （卵巢）and breast⏹Cardiology 心脏病学blood vessels （血管）⏹Urology （泌尿学）⏹Measuring blood flow through the kidney （肾）pregnancy(怀孕).⏹multifunctional⏹多功能的⏹portable⏹便于携带的，可移动的⏹electrocardiogram (ECG)⏹心电图⏹monitor⏹监护仪Study and Design of a Multifunctional Portable Electrocardiogram (ECG) Monitor Based on SPCE061A基于SPCE061A多功能便携式心电监护仪的研究与设计⏹wireless 无线的fetal 胎儿的Design of a Wireless Fetal Electrocar-diogram Monitoring System Based on S3C2410 基于S3C2410的无线胎儿心电监护仪的设计⏹microcontroller 单片机⏹instrument 仪器The Development of Embedded ECG Monitor Instrument Using C8051F040 Microcontroller基于C8051F040单片机的便携式心电监护仪的低功耗设计R & D (Research and Development ) 研究与开发，简称研发On R & D of an ECG Bedside Monitor心电床边监护仪的研制cardiac 心脏(病)的Performance Test for Cardiac Monitor心电监护仪的性能测试⏹liquid crystal display (LCD) 液晶显示器Development of a Portable ECG Monitor with Liquid Crystal Display便携式液晶显示心电监护仪的研制⏹maintenance 维护，维修⏹equipment 设备The Research of Remote Intelligent Monitoring, Diagnosis and Maintenance System for Complicated Equipment 复杂装备远程智能监测、诊断与维护系统研究⏹oxygen saturation 血氧饱和度⏹non-invasively 无创地This paper describes the measuring principle and instrument structure characteristic of the Multi-parameter Patient Monitor which is able to ECG, heart rate, blood pressure, breath rate, body temperature and oxygen saturation non-invasively.介绍了能测量心电图、心率、脉搏、无创血氧、无创血压、体温、呼吸等多参数监护仪的测量原理和仪表结构特点resolution 分辨率acquisition 采集conversion card 转换卡The resolution of the system has reached % and the real-time display has been realized by the data acquisition and processing with A/D/A conversion card controlled by the software.用软件控制A/D/A转换卡进行数据采集与处理,系统分辨率达%,实现了实时显示。
学位授予门类、学科专业及专业学位名称英文翻译
学位专业名称中英文翻译对照表序号专业学位名称英文名称1金融硕士Master of Finance2应用统计硕士Master of Applied Statistics3税务硕士Master of Taxation4国际商务硕士Master of International Business5保险硕士Master of Insurance6资产评估硕士Master of Valuation7审计硕士Master of Auditing8法律硕士Juris Master9社会工作硕士Master of Social Work10汉语国际教育硕士Master of Teaching Chinese to Speakers of Other Languages 11应用心理硕士Master of Applied Psychology12翻译硕士Master of Translation and Interpreting13新闻与传播硕士Master of Journalism and Communication14出版硕士Master of Publishing15文物与博物馆硕士Master of Cultural Heritage and Museology16工程硕士Master of Engineering17临床医学硕士Master of Medicine18工商管理硕士Master of Business Administration19公共管理硕士Master of Public Administration20会计硕士Master of Professional Accounting21旅游管理硕士Master of Tourism Administration22图书情报硕士Master of Library and Information Studies23工程管理硕士Master of Engineering Management24高级工商管理硕士Executive Master Of Business Administration25艺术硕士Master of Fine Arts26口腔医学硕士Master of Stomatological Medicine序号工程硕士领域名称英文名称1光学工程Optical Engineering2材料工程Material Engineering3电子与通信工程Electronics and Communication Engineering 4控制工程Control Engineering5计算机技术Computer Technology6软件工程Software Engineering7化学工程Chemical Engineering8环境工程Environmental Engineering9生物工程Biotechnology Engineering10制药工程Pharmaceutical Engineering11项目管理Project Management12物流工程Logistics Engineering13生物医学工程Biomedical Engineering备注序号代码门类、一级学科及专业名称英文翻译101哲学 PHILOSOPHY 20101哲学 PHILOSOPHY 4010102中国哲学 CHINESE PHILOSOPHY 5010103外国哲学FOREIGN PHILOSOPHIES 6010104逻辑学 LOGIC 7010105伦理学 ETHICS 8010106美学 AESTHETICS 9010107宗教学 RELIGIOUS STUDIES 10010108科学技术哲学 PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 1102经济学 ECONOMICS 120201理论经济学 THEORETICAL ECONOMICS 13020101政治经济学 POLITICAL ECONOMICS 14020102经济思想史 HISTORY OF ECONOMIC THOUGHTS 15020103经济史 ECONOMIC HISTORY 16020104西方经济学ECONOMICS 17020105世界经济WORLD ECONOMY 18020106人口、资源与环境经济学ECONOMICS OF POPULATION, RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT 190202应用经济学 APPLIED ECONOMICS 20020202区域经济学 REGIONAL ECONOMICS 21020203财政学 PUBLIC FINANCE 22020204金融学 FINANCE 23020205产业经济学 INDUSTRIAL ECONOMICS 24020206国际贸易学 INTERNATIONAL TRADE 25020207劳动经济学 LABOR ECONOMICS 26020208统计学 STATISTICS 27020209数量经济学 QUANTITATIVE ECONOMICS 280202Z1保险学INSURANCE 290202Z2金融工程FINANCE ENGINEERING 300202Z3精算学ACTUARIAL SCIENCES 310202Z4城市经济学URBAN ECONOMICS 320202Z6物流学LOGISTICS 33020224计算金融学COMPUTIONAL FINANCE 3403法学 LAW 350301法学 LAW 36030101法学理论 JURISPRUDENCE 37030102法律史LEGAL HISTORY 38030103宪法学与行政法学C ONSTITUTIONAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE LAW 学科专业名称中英文翻译对照表代码为2位的是学位授予门类，代码为4位的是一级学科名称，代码为6位的是二级学科即专业名称。
生物医学工程专业英语 Unit02[73页]
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Bioinformatics represents a new field at the interface of the ongoing revolutions in molecular biology and computers. Bioinformatics is defined as the use of computer databases and computer algorithms to analyze proteins, genes, and the complete collection of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that comprises an organism (the genome).
bioinformatics
n. 生物信息学
molecular biology 分子生物学
computer algorithm 计算机算法
genome
n. 基因组
computer database 计算机数据库
deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸
Text: Genomics and Bioinformatics
序列数据
structural data
biochemical pathway 生化途径
disease process
genome-sequencing projects
基因组测序计划
结构化数据 疾病过程
Text: Genomics and Bioinformatics
While the discipline of bioinformatics focuses on the analysis of molecular sequences, genomics and functional genomics are two closely related disciplines. The goal of genomics is to determine and analyze the complete DNA sequence of an organism, that is, its genome. The DNA encoding genes can be expressed as ribonucleic acid (RNA) transcripts and then, in many cases, further translated into protein.
生物医学工程专业英语
图2.1 会议征文通知
生物医学工程专业英语
• 2.2.2 会议论文摘要的投递（提交，submi-ssion） • 2.2.3 • 期刊论文摘要按期刊的“征文通知”，“征稿简 则”，“稿约”，“投稿须知”，“call for paper” or“instruction for authors”等文件要求书写， 与论文一起投递。也有结构式摘要和非结构式摘 要。几种摘要格式的例子已列于2.1节。 • 2.3 • 论文摘要的阅读有助于理解(了解)科学意义和学习 科技论文摘要的写作。阅读可分为粗读和精读。
生物医学工程专业英语
图1.1 IEEE-BMES Information Page-Field of Interest
生物医学工程专业英语
• 1.2 • 在国家自然科学基金委员会NSFC的分类管 理中，生物医学工程属生命科学部四处管理， 生命科学四处的资助范围包括：神经科学 （神经生物学、神经病学和精神病学）、心 理学、生物医学工程学、医学影像学和放射 医学。 • 1.3 • 1.3.1 • 1.3.2
生物医学工程专业英语
• 4.1.3 • 会议邀请信由会议主办者（Sponsor）发出， 一般先通过Email发来电子邀请函，以便用 它办理护照和签证，然后通过常规邮件寄来 签署了的正式文本。 • 4.1.5 专业会议论文的提出(representation) • 在会议上提出(representation)论文分两种方 式: 口头报告（oral representation）和墙报 (poster representation)。 • 4.2
第2章 生物医学工程专业 论文摘要的阅读和写作
• 大多数期刊、国际学术会议、学位论文都要求 提供论文的摘要（abstract），甚至包括课题 申请书和专利申请书也需要提供摘要。 • • 1）让读者尽快了解论文的主要内容，以补充 题名的不足。
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Images of the human body are derived from the interaction of energy with human tissue. The ener gy can be in the form of radiation, magnetic or electric fields, or acoustic energy. The energy usual ly interacts at the molecular or atomic levels, so a clear understanding of the structure of the atom is necessary. In addition to understanding the physics of the atom, learning imaging jargon is also necessary. For example人体的图像来自能源与人类之间的相互作用的组织。
能量可以以辐射的形式,磁场或电场,或声波能量,能量通常在分子或原子水平相互作用,所以清楚地了解原子的结构是必要的。
除了了解原子的物理,学习成像术语也是必要的。
例如:• Tomography: a cross-sectional image formed from a set of projection images. The Greek word t omo means cut.•断层扫描:横断面图像由一组投影图像。
希腊语tomo意味着削减。
• CT: Computed (or Computerized) Tomography•CT:(或计算机)计算层析成象技术• MR, or MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging. This was first called nuclear magnetic resonance (N MR), but the mention of anything nuclear scared patients, so the “N” was dropped.•先生,或MRI:磁共振成像,这是第一次被称为核磁共振(NMR),但提到任何核害怕病人,所以“N”掉了。
• PET[1]: Positron Emission Tomography. Understanding this phenomenon requires acceptance of the theory that there is antimatter in the universe, and when antimatter meets matter, then both kin ds of matter are annihilated, and pure energy is formed.•宠物[1]:正电子发射断层扫描,理解这种现象需要接受的理论,宇宙中有反物质,反物质与物质,这两种物质是湮灭,纯粹的能量就形成了。
• SPECT[2]: Single Photon Emission Tomography • Ultrasound: Sonar in the body•SPECT[2]:单光子发射断层扫描•超声波:声纳• OCT: Optical Coherent Tomography – the use of infrared light to image (particularity) the wall s of an art•10月:光学相干断层扫描,使用红外线图像(特殊性)动脉的城墙A modality is a method for acquiring an image. MR, CT, etc. are all imaging modalities. Modalitie s are sometimes categorized based on the amount of energy applied to the body. For example, the X-ray modality produces energy that is sufficient to ionize atoms (i.e., eject an electron from an or bit of an atom, thereby creating a positively charged ion that damages human tissue). The modaliti es that cause ionizing radiation are X-rays, CT, SPECT, and PET. Non-ionizing modalities include MR and ultrasound. 形态是一个方法获取图像。
先生,CT,等等都是成像模式。
模式有时被分类基础上的能量应用到身体。
例如,x射线形态产生的能量足以电离原子(即,逐出一个电子从一个原子的轨道,从而创建一个带正电的离子,损害人体组织)。
引起电离辐射x射线的形式,CT,SPECT和PET。
非电离形式包括先生和超声波。
Lesson 8 Basic Knowledge on X-rays in Medical RadiologyPart 1 X-RAYSThe discovery and nature of X-raysX-rays were discovered by Wilhelm Konrad Röntgen[1] in 1895. They are often called ‘roentgen rays’ (particularly in the USA). They are emitted from the positive electrode in an electrical disc harge tube through which a current is passing. One of their first applications was in the ‘medical ’ field: Röntgen made a radiograph of his wife’s hand showing the soft tissue and bone structure and the great radiopacity of the wedding ring. Th e properties of X-rays that are of significance in medical radiology are: (1) they penetrate matter to a greater or lesser degree; (2) they produce ionization and excitation in the atoms of matter; (3) they produce fluorescence and hence visible light from certain materials; (4) they affect photographi c emulsions[2]; and (5) they produce biological effects in living tissues.x射线的发现和性质x射线是由威廉·康拉德·伦琴发现[1]1895年。
他们通常被称为“伦琴射线”(特别是在美国)。
它们发出正极的放电管,通过它的电流通过。
他们的第一个应用程序是在医学的领域:伦琴射线照片了妻子的手显示软组织和骨骼结构和大辐射不能透过的结婚戒指。
x射线的特性在医学放射学的意义是:(1)他们穿透物质或多或少;(2)产生电离和激发的原子物质;(3)产生荧光,因此可见光从某些材料;(4)他们影响感光乳剂[2];(5)他们在生活组织产生生物效应。
When a beam of X-rays from an X-ray tube falls on a patient, interactions take place between ener gy and matter, and part of the energy is removed from the beam either by absorption or by scatteri ng. The energy remaining in the beam that emerges unmodified from the patient carries informatio n about the internal structures of the body in the form of a distribution of intensity perpendicular t o the beam axis. This distribution in any given plane may be called the X-ray image, and the proce ss may be called X-ray image formation. 当一束x射线从落在一个x线管病人,能量和物质之间的相互作用发生,能量从光束的一部分通过吸收或散射。
剩余的能量产生的光束从病人携带的信息修改的内部结构体的形式分布的强度垂直于声束轴线。
这在任何给定平面分布可能所谓的x射线图像,这个过程可以称为x射线成像。
Part 2 The production of X-rays: X-ray spectraThis creates a crucial difficulty for the X-ray tube designer, who must ensure that the heat is remo ved from the bombarded area (the focal area) of the target sufficiently fast to ensure that the focal area does not become excessively hot and therefore deteriorate or even melt. This is done in sever al ways, of which two are important in diagnostic radiology and are shown in figure 1.2. First, the target is made in the form of a disc (with a beveled edge) which is caused to rotate whenever X-ra y emission is required; thus the heat is spread out over the periphery of the disc from which it is m ainly radiated but partially conducted away.这将创建一个至关重要的困难x射线管的设计师,他们必须确保热量从轰炸区(焦区)中删除目标足够快,以确保核心地带不会变得过于热,因此恶化,甚至融化。