专项训练真题动词基本形式
「精品」小升初英语知识专项训练(基础知识)-10动词
「精品」小升初英语知识专项训练(基础知识)-10动词2022-2022小升初专项训练动词基础题一、选择题1.He’sneverseensuchafilm,_____he?A.isn’tB.hasn’tC.hasD.is2.---Doyouhavealibrary?---Yes,I_________.A.don’tB.doC.am3.This________myclassroom.A.areB.isC.am4.Doyou________ ___alibrary?A.isB.areC.have5.Thecheese_____verynice.A.isB.amC.are6.Didyou______anycho colate?.A.boughtB.buysC.buy7.—Howmuch_______it?—It______threeyuan.A.is,isB.is,areC.are,is8.Howmuch______thepen?A.amB.isC.are9.—Howmuch_______themonkeys?—They_______fiftydollars.A.are,isB.is,areC.are,are10.Theplane_______fourteenyuan.A.amB. isC.are11.—Howmuch______themonkeys?—They_______sixtyyuan.A.are,isB.are,areC.is,are12.This____myfamily.A.areB.isC.not13.Ye sterdaythey________shopping.A.goB.goesC.went14.Whereyoubuythispenyesterday?A.doB.didC. are15.He______agifttomelastnight.A.gaveB.givesC.give16.What______youdoyesterday?A.did B.doesC.are17.Didyou______asongyesterday?.A.sangBsingC.singing18.Wedon’teatalot.Ahav eBhadC.has19.Imymotherlastweek.AhelpB.helpedC.helping20.Itasunnydayyesterday.AwasB.is C.be21.--What’sinthebasket?--______somebread.A nd____twotinsofchicken,too.A.Theyare;TheyareB.Thereis;ThereareC.It’s; It’s22.She’s________apictureintheclassroom.A.writingB.drawingC.looking23.----Noproblem.Letme______you.-----Thankyou.A.helpingB.helpChelps24.What_____you___onSundays?A.are;doB.does;doC.do;do25.----Canyou_______,WuYifan?----Yes,Ican.A.swimB.swimsC.swimming26.Let’sthecat.A.tohelpB.helptoC.help27.I_______abro ther.Sheasister.A.have,hasB.has,hasC.have,have28.Myfather_____glasses。
初中英语动词基本形式题20套(带答案)含解析
初中英语动词基本形式题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词基本形式1.Finish your homework first, then you'll ______watch TV for an hour.A. canB. be able toC. able toD. could【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:首先要完成你的作业,然后你才可以看一小时的电视。
can,表示具备某种能力,could为can的过去式,be able to能,表示可以做……。
完成作业就可以看电视,用be able to do sth,故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词的辨析,注意 can , be able to , able to和could 的不同用法。
2.Seeing their teacher into the classroom,they stopped at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:看到他们的老师走进教室,他们立刻停止了谈话。
see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,走进用walk into; stop doing sth.停止正在做的事,stop to do sth,停下去做某事。
谈话是他们正在做的事情,看见老师就停下不说,用stop doing sth。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析和固定搭配,注意掌握see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事和stop引导的固定搭配。
3.I don't know if he______ to my party, but I'll ask him about it when he ______ to school soon.A. comes; will comeB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. will come; comes【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道他来不来我的派对,但是我会在他回学校的时候问一下。
【英语】中考英语动词基本形式的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
【英语】中考英语动词基本形式的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、动词基本形式1.It was her _____ performance(表演). Her successful career _____ only 10 years.A. last, lastB. last, lasted forC. lasted, lastedD. lasted, lasted for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】这是一道考查一个词不同词性辨析以及介词应用的选择题。
句意:这是她最后的表演。
她成功的事业持续了有十年。
由句意知,第一个空应填一个形容词,修饰表演,故填last,最后的。
第二个空应填动词,且表示过去的某一时间段内,经常或习惯性的动作,应填lasted。
持续的动作用for加一段时间来修饰,故填lasted for。
故选B。
【点评】本题需要考生熟练掌握同一词语的不同词性,在学习中可以拓宽知识以便了解。
2.I don't know if he______ to my party, but I'll ask him about it when he ______ to school soon.A. comes; will comeB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. will come; comes【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道他来不来我的派对,但是我会在他回学校的时候问一下。
第一个空,他还没有来,所以用一般将来时,所以用will come。
第二空,when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用单三式comes,故选D。
【点评】考查一般将来时及时间状语从句,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.When we have difficulties,do remember to ________.Two heads are better than one.A. make a decisionB. give upC. give adviceD. ask for help【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当我们有困难,一定记得去寻求帮助。
初三英语动词专题及专项练习(含答案)
动词动词是表示动作或状态的词,在句子中做谓语。
动词的基本形式:动词原形、过去式、现在分词和过去分词。
3种结构)表示发生在过去的动作。
在一般过去时的句子中,动词必须用过去式.表示目前正在发生或进行的动作。
(只有延续性动词有进行时;非延续性动词没有进行时)主语+系动词(am/is/are )+现在分词Look.Alice is readingamagazineoverthere.Listen.PeterissingingaChinesesong.AliceistalkingtoPeter now.I’mlearningJapanese atthemoment.特殊情况:非延续性动词没有进行时,它们的现在分词形式表示将来时。
主语+(am/is/are)+非延续性动词的现在分词:表示将来时。
I’m going toschoolnow.Maryis leavingfor NewYorksoon.SpringFestivalis coming.I’m arriving inBeijing.“begoingto+动词原形”与“will+动词原形”begoingto和will在一般情况下可以互换,但是在下列情况下将来时要用will。
延续性动词可以接一段时间;非延续性动词后面不能接一段时间,如果要接一段时间,就必须把非延续性动词替换成相应的延续性动词.come--behere Hecameheretwohoursago.Hehas been herefortwohours.go--beout/beaway Theywentoutanhourago.Theyhave been outforanhour.leave---beaway Tomlefttenminutesago.Tomhas been awayfortenminutes.buy---have Iboughtthisdictionary10yearsago.Ihavehadthisdictionaryfor10years.begin---beon Thefilmbeganfiveminutesago.Thefilmhasbeenonforfiveminutes.某些延续性动词(如:lookfor,watch,waitfor,live,work,develop,teach,learn,study,rain等)与since或for连用时,表示“从过去的某一时刻起,一直持续到现在的动作”,它们的“现在完成时”可以与“现在完成进行时”互相替换。
专项训练动词基本形式
专项训练动词基本形式一、动词基本形式1.When was _______ umbrella_______?A. / ; inventedB. a ; discoveredC. an ; discoveredD. the ; invented【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:雨伞是什么时候发明的?discover发现,invent发明,雨伞应是被发明的,而非被发现的,而且在这里,雨伞应是特指,所以要用定冠词the。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析及特指用定冠词the。
是要求考生掌握的基本知识点。
2.Mei Ping eats a lot every day. She has ___________ five pounds these days.A. put upB. turned onC. put onD. washed away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:梅萍每天吃很多。
她这些天已经增长了五英镑。
put on weight:增长体重,put up: 搭起,turn on:打开,wash away: 冲走,根据语境,故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
熟记这四个短语的意思。
3.When we have difficulties,do remember to ________.Two heads are better than one.A. make a decisionB. give upC. give adviceD. ask for help【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当我们有困难,一定记得去寻求帮助。
两人智慧胜一人。
A. 决定,B. 放弃,C. 提出建议,D. 寻求帮助,故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。
根据语境判断出适当的短语,牢记这些短语。
4.—Whom would you for the job?—Tom, I think. He's always careful and serious.A. suggestB. remindC. rememberD. explain【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—你会提议谁做这份工作? —汤姆,我认为。
【英语】中考英语动词基本形式的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
【英语】中考英语动词基本形式的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、动词基本形式1.—Is Taylor Swift the most popular country music singer?—I ________so. She has won so many awards and her concerts are the most popular.A. hopeB. doubtC. supposeD. imagine【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——泰勒·斯威夫特是最受欢迎的乡村音乐歌手吗?我想是这样。
——她赢得了很多奖项,她的演唱会是最受欢迎的。
hope希望;doubt 怀疑;suppose猜想; imagine 想象。
根据句意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。
牢记单词和词义。
2.Kite is so interesting that we all like it.A. flyB. to flyC. to flyingD. flying【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:放风筝是如此有趣,我们都很喜欢。
根据is可知此空为动名词短语做主语。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词不同形式的辨析。
3.— So many problems! I'm too tired.— You should try ________ them by yourself.A. get overB. to get offC. getting overD. getting off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:“那么多问题,我太累了。
”“你应该试着自己解决他们。
”get over克服;解决;get off下车。
try to do sth尽力做某事;try doing sth.试着做某事。
结合句意可知选C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词。
4.To his surprise, he tried his best but he still the exam.A. failedB. passedC. tookD. make【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:令他惊讶的是,虽然他尽力了但是他还是考试______。
【英语】英语动词基本形式题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】英语动词基本形式题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词基本形式1.—China has many famous mountains, such ______Mount Hua, Mount Heng and Mount Emei.—Yes, and most of them __in the western part of China.A. as, lieB. as, liveC. for, stand【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:---中国有很多名山,如华山、衡山、峨嵋山、--是的,大部分位于中国的西部地区。
短语:such as例如;比如;lie in位于。
live in住在;stand站在;故答案为A。
【点评】考查固定搭配和动词辨析。
牢记固定搭配,根据句意确定答案。
2.In fact, Liu Tu's parents have nothing against .A. runB. to runC. runsD. running【答案】 D【解析】【分析】against反对(介词),介词后跟动词ing形式,故选D。
【点评】考查动词的不同形式。
3.Edison ________ the light bulb and Columbus ________ America.A. discovered; discoveredB. invented; discoveredC. invented; inventedD. discovered; invented【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:爱迪生发明了灯泡,哥伦布发现了美洲。
“发明”为invent,主要指发明世界上原本不存在的东西;“发现”discover,表示发现客观上已存在的事物。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析,注意理解选项意思,理解句意。
4.The girl has a boyfriend Bill.A. callB. calledC. is calledD. is calling【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:那个女孩有个名叫比尔的男朋友。
中考英语语法专项复习训练:专题8 动词和动词短语(有答案)
专题八动词和动词短语动词的基本形式和分类选择填空。
1.(2020百色二模)On Sunday,my father often ________ soccer games on TV.A.watch B.watchingC.watches D.watched2.(2020河北中考)It ________ dark.Shall I turn on the light?A.gets B.gotC.is getting D.was getting()3.—________ Jay Chou usually drink milk tea?—Yes,he ________.He likes it very much.A.Do;is B.Do;doC.Does;is D.Does;does()4.Linda is a helpful girl.She often ________ her classmates with study.A.help B.helpsC.helped D.helping()5.Yesterday afternoon,Tom and I ________ to a zoo.A.go B.wentC.going D.goes用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.Mrs.Li came into the classroom,____(carry) a book under her arm.7.He was drunk and (lie) on the street.8.She sat there quietly ____(read) a novel.9.In the past,my grandparents____(live) in an old and small house.动词词义及动词短语辨析选择填空。
1.(2020黔东南州中考)Sam ________ a computer from me yesterday.A.sold B.borrowedC.lent D.returned2.(2020温州中考)Jim is going to join the Art Club because he likes ________.A.cooking B.drawingC.running D.reading3.(2020泰州中考)Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time. A.takes up B.takes onC.takes off D.takes out4.(2020盐城中考)These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to ________ and sleep. A.come down B.break downC.calm down D.sit down5.(2020凉山州中考)A lot of schools across China ________ starting classes because of COVID19.A.put up B.put offC.put on D.put away6.(2020襄阳中考)—How does the banana milk shake ________?—Delicious.I'd like to have another glass.A.look B.smellC.taste D.sound7.(2020江西中考)The performer ________ because there was too much noise coming from the crowd. A.continued B.relaxedC.stopped D.won8.(2020铜仁中考)—Fangfang,shall we go to see a film on Saturday?—Sorry.I'll have to ________ my younger brother because my mother is out.A.look at B.look forC.look up D.look after9.(2020贵港中考)—Look! There is a girl under the tree.—She is Susan's daughter.She is only six years old,but she can ________ stories in English.A.say B.speakC.tell D.talk10.(2020武威中考)I ________ sleep very well,but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.A.didn't use to B.used toC.was used to D.wasn't used to11.(2020贺州八步区三模)You'd better ________your coat.It's hot inside the house.A.take out B.take offC.take up D.take away12.(2020南宁三中三模)You can ________ your pictures on the wall to give your room a fresh look.A.grow up B.wake upC.put up D.set up13.(2020天津中考)Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success,and we ________ her.A.come from B.stand forC.take pride in D.get ready for动词拼写用所给单词的适当形式填空。
动词三单形式专项练习
动词三单形式专项练习动词的第三人称单数形式专项练在练句子时,要使用一般现在时态,当句子主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词需要变为第三人称单数形式。
那么,如何将动词变为第三人称单数形式呢?1.一般动词 + s,例如:like – likes2.以– s,-x,-o,-ch,-sh 结尾的动词 + es,例如:watch – watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词去 y,变成 ies,例如:fly –flies4.不规则变化,例如:have – has练(一):写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
drink – drinksgo – goesplay – playsmake – makeslook – lookshave – haspass – passescry – criescome – comeswatch – watchesplant – plantsfly – fliesstudy – studieswash – washesdo – doesteach – teaches练(二):用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1.He often has dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy are in Class One.3.We do not watch TV on Monday.4.Nick does not go to the zoo on Sunday.5.Do they like the World Cup?6.What do they often do on Saturdays?7.Do your parents read newspapers every day?8.The girl teaches us English on Sundays.9.She and I take a walk together every evening.10.There is some water in the bottle.11.Mike likes cooking.12.They have the same hobby.13.My aunt looks after her baby carefully.14.You always do your homework well.15.I am ill and staying in bed.16.She goes to school from Monday to Friday.Note: No changes needed for these four sentences)17.Bill does not enjoy physical n。
(英语)初中英语动词基本形式及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
(英语)初中英语动词基本形式及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、动词基本形式1.— Will you take part in the football game on Sunday afternoon?— Yes, but it has been ________because of the rain.A. refusedB. controlledC. cancelledD. served【答案】 C【解析】【分析】A.refused拒绝;B.controlled控制;C.cancelled取消;D.served服务;句意:你将参加星期六下午的足球比赛吗?--是的,但是因为下雨已经被取消了。
has been +动词的过去分词为现在完成时的被动语态,故选C。
2.I don't know if he______ to my party, but I'll ask him about it when he ______ to school soon.A. comes; will comeB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. will come; comes【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道他来不来我的派对,但是我会在他回学校的时候问一下。
第一个空,他还没有来,所以用一般将来时,所以用will come。
第二空,when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用单三式comes,故选D。
【点评】考查一般将来时及时间状语从句,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.I can't stop if Tom will show up at the party. We will be happy if he can come.A. hopingB. wishingC. believingD. wondering【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想知道Tom是否会出现在聚会上。
动词-ing形式(专项练习)(解析版)
动词-ing形式(专项练习)(解析版)精准训练动词-ing形式1.我仍然记得去法门寺和我在那里看到的东西。
答案:D。
记得做过某事要用动词的-ing形式,I与take 之间被动的关系,所以D项正确。
2.有数百名游客在艺术馆前等待观看___的画作。
答案:C。
本题考查现在分词作后置定语。
“正在等候的参观者”,所以选C项。
3.听!你听到有人呼救吗?答案:A。
该空所填内容在句中为非谓语动词作宾语补足语,根据___与call的主动关系判断,排除D项。
hear后接不定式作宾语补足语时应省略to,由此排除C项。
由listen可判断出此处表示有人正在求救,可排除B项,故选A项。
4.他有一个美好的童年,和他的母亲一起去了世界各地。
答案:D。
主语(he)与动词travel之间存在主动关系,故用traveling作伴随状语,故选D。
5.看着我的同学们的脸,我在他们的眼中读到了同样的兴奋。
答案:A。
look与其逻辑主语I之间为主动关系,因此用looking。
选A。
Dina。
who had been struggling for months to find a job as a waitress。
finally landed a n ___.We have ___。
currently being held in Guangzhou。
will be a success.It is difficult to ___.At the beginning of class。
the sound of desks being opened and closed could be heard outside the classroom.10.I deeply regret telling the old man the bad news about his ___.11.___.12.Most citizens do not object to the ban on smoking in public places.13.After being bitten twice。
(英语)初中英语动词基本形式的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析
(英语)初中英语动词基本形式的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析一、动词基本形式1.The cake _______ delicious. I'd like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:蛋糕吃起来很美味。
我想再要一个。
根据cake是食物,应该是“尝起来”才行,而B是看起来,C是听起来,D是感觉。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析,根据句意做出选择。
2.Mei Ping eats a lot every day. She has ___________ five pounds these days.A. put upB. turned onC. put onD. washed away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:梅萍每天吃很多。
她这些天已经增长了五英镑。
put on weight:增长体重,put up: 搭起,turn on:打开,wash away: 冲走,根据语境,故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
熟记这四个短语的意思。
3.You are beautiful today. your shoes color __________ your dress color.A. catchesB. matchesC. meets【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你今天很漂亮。
你鞋子的颜色跟连衣裙的颜色很搭配。
catch意为“抓住”,meet意为“见面;满足”。
动词match符合句意,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的词义辨析,注意理解句意,根据语境选择合适的动词。
4.Edison ________ the light bulb and Columbus ________ America.A. discovered; discoveredB. invented; discoveredC. invented; inventedD. discovered; invented【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:爱迪生发明了灯泡,哥伦布发现了美洲。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、选择题1.—Where did you go last winter vacation?—I ________ to London with my family.A.go B.goes C.went D.is going【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——去年寒假你去了哪里?——我和家人去了伦敦。
考查动词时态。
根据问句中时间状语“last winter vacation”可知,答语应用一般过去时,谓语动词go变为过去式went。
故选C。
2.— Wh at were you doing at four o’clock yesterday afternoon?— Oh, I ________ a birthday cake for my mum.A.make B.am making C.will make D.was making 【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——昨天下午四点钟你在干什么?——哦,我在给我妈妈做生日蛋糕。
考查过去进行时。
根据上文“What were you doing...”可知问句中用的是过去进行时,答句中也要用过去进行时回答,结构是“was/were doing”。
主语是“I”是第一人称,所以用was doing。
故选D。
3.The lion _______ from the zoo and the workers wanted to catch it.A.run into B.ran into C.ran away D.run away【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:狮子从动物园逃跑了,工作人员想抓住它。
考查动词短语辨析。
run into跑进去;ran into跑进去,过去式;ran away逃走,过去式;run away逃走。
根据“the workers wanted to catch it”可知,狮子逃跑了,根据“wanted”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选C。
英语动词基本形式专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语动词基本形式专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词基本形式1.一 I doubt that he will change his mind.一 If so, you'd better ask him about it directly.A. am sureB. believeC. am not sure【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我怀疑他会改变主意。
——如果这样,你组好直接问他。
doubt怀疑;be sure确信;believe相信;be not sure不确信。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
2.When we have difficulties,do remember to ________.Two heads are better than one.A. make a decisionB. give upC. give adviceD. ask for help【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当我们有困难,一定记得去寻求帮助。
两人智慧胜一人。
A. 决定,B. 放弃,C. 提出建议,D. 寻求帮助,故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。
根据语境判断出适当的短语,牢记这些短语。
3.As parents, you should pay more attention to your words, because sometimes they will ________ your child`s schoolwork.A. influenceB. improveC. increaseD. require【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:作为父母,你应该更多得注意你的话,因为有时候它们会影响你的孩子的功课。
A. 影响,B. 提高,C. 增长,D. 需要,根据句意可知答案,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
熟记这些动词。
4.I like to the shoes special heels.A. wear; hasB. wear; withC. put on; hasD. put on; with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】wear穿(强调状态);put on穿上(强调动作);has有(动词单三式);with有(介词)句意:我喜欢穿有特殊跟的鞋子。
高考英语 复习专项训练 动词的时态基础练习题
落堕市安心阳光实验学校动词的时态基础练习70题:1. ----Where ______ the recorder? I can’t see it anywhere.----I _____ it right here, but now it is gone.A. did you put, have putB. have you put, putC. had you put, haveput D. were you putting, have put2. ----When ____ again?----When he _____, I’ll let you know.A. he comes, comeB. will he know, will comeC. he come, will comeD. will he come, comes3. Hello, I _____ you _____ in London, how long have you been here?A. don’t know, wereB. hadn’t known, areC. haven’t known, areD. didn’t know, were4. They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I ____ a good drink.A. had enjoyedB. was enjoyingC. enjoyedD. had been enjoying5. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ____ when he ____ at the party.A. left, had arrivedB. had left, had arrivedC. left, arrivedD. had left, arrived6. My brother ____ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell, was ridingB. fell, were ridingC. had fallen, rodeD. had fallen, were riding7. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ____.A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is arrivingD. is going to arrive8. ----Come in, Peter, I want to show you something.----Oh, how nice of you! I ____ you _____ to bring me a gift.A. never think, are goingB. never thought, were goingC. didn’t think, are goingD. hadn’t thought, were going9. When I was at college I _____ three foreign language, but I _____ all except for a few words of each.A. spoke, had forgottenB. spoke, have forgottenC. had spoken, had forgottenD. had spoken, have forgotten10. The volleyball match will be put off if it ______.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining11. Mary ______ a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes12. The students ____ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ____ in the office.A. had written, leftB. were writing, leftC. had written, had leftD. were writing, had left13. ----We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.----What do you suppose ____ to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened14. ----Do you know our town at all?----No, this is the first time I ____ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming15. Tom ___ into the house when no one ____.A. slipped, was lookingB. had slipped, lookedC. slipped, had lookedD. was slipped, looked16. The last time I ____ Jane she ____ cotton in the fields.A. had seen, was pickingB. saw, pickedC. has seen, pickedD. saw, was picking17. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ____ office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left18. The pen I ____ I _____ is on my desk, right under my nose.A. think, lostB. thought, had lostC. think, had lostD. thought, have lost19. ----How long ____ each other before they ____ married?----For about a year.A. have they known, getB. did they know, were going to getC. do they know, are going to getD. had they known, got 20. My dictionary ____, I have looked for it everywhere but still _____ it.A. has lost, don’t findB. is missing, don’t mindC. has lost, haven’t foundD. is missing, haven’t found21. ----Can I join the club, Dad?----You can when you ____ a bit older.A. getB. will getC. are gettingD. will have got22. ----I’m sorry to keep you waiting.----Oh, not at all. I ____ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be23. I don’t really work here. I _____ until the new secretary arrives.A. just help outB. have just helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out24. ----Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.----It’s 9568442.A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t25. As she ____ the newspaper, Granny ____ asleep.A. read, was fallingB. was reading, fellC. was reading, was fallingD. read, fell26. You don’t need to describe her. I ____ her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet27. I don’t think Jim saw me, he ____ into space.A. just startedB. was just startingC. has just startingD. had just started28. No matter how fast you ____, you _____ able to catch the last bus.A. have run, will not beB. will run , are notC. will be running, will beD. run, will not be29. Keep quiet! I am trying to hear what the man____.A. saysB. is sayingC. has saidD. has been saying30. The driver of the red car ______ when a black one came up very quickly.A. was just startingB. has just startedC. would just start outD. is just starting out31. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must ____ always ____ so much.A. not, be smokingB. not, have smokedC. not, to smokeD. be not, smoke32. ----I _____ here three days ago.----What ______ these days?A. got, did you doB. have got, have you doneC. had got, will you doD. got, have you been doing33. ----Was the driving pleasant when you spent your holidays in Mexico last summer?----No, it ____ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. was rainingB. would be rainingC. had been rainingD. have rained34. You should not go anywhere. The train_____.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leavesD. is to leave35. According to the time table, the plane for Shanghai ____ at seven.A. leavesB. has leftC. leftD. will leave36. ----Why didn’t you go to the cinema yesterday?----I _____, but my wife returned home from New York the moment I was leaving.A. was goingB. was going toC. wentD. had gone37. ----Has Toms finished his homework yet?----Yes, he ____ it by lunch time.A. finishedB. will finishC. had finishedD. has finished38. No sooner had the thief seen the policeman than he ____ to his heels(逃走).A. was takingB. tookC. has takenD. had taken39. Don’t worry. If he said he ____ help you, he will.A. shallB. willC. wouldD. ought40. There ____ a lot of changes here in the last twenty years.A. have beenB. have hadC. had beenD. will have41. The teacher stepped into the classroom and ____ the students to open the window at once.A. to askB. askingC. askedD. has asked42. it is expected that the bridge _+___ completed by next April.A. would beB. is beingC. had beenD. will have been43. ----Jane has just arrived.----I didn’t know she ____ till this morning.A. was comingB. has comeC. is comingD. would have come44. When Jacked arrived, he learned Mary ____ for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC. had been awayD. had left45. ----Oh, it’s you! I _____ you.----I’ve just had my hair cut and I am wearing new glasses.A. didn’t recognizeB. hadn’t recognizedC. haven’t recognizedD. don’t recognize46. ----I haven’t seen Miss Lucy for days.----Where do you think she ____?A. has beenB. wentC. is goingD. has gone47. ----____ the books ____ well?----Yes, they have all been sold out.A. Are, soldB. Were, soldC. Are, sellingD. Have, sold48. ----Let’s hurry. Listen! There _____.----Oh, yes, has the teacher come yet?----Look! Here _____.A. goes the bell, she comesB. goes the bell, comes sheC. the bell is going, she is comingD. the bell goes, she is coming 49. ----I have bought you the dictionary you need.----Oh, good, I was afraid you ____ it.A. have forgottenB. forgetC. had forgottenD. must forget50. ----What will you do during summer holiday?----I don’t know but it’s about time ____ something.A. I’m decidingB. I’ll decideC. I’d decidedD. I decided51. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ____ office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left52. The pen I _____ I ____ in on my desk, right under my nose.A. think, lostB. thought, had lost B. thought, had lostC. think, had lostD. thought, have lost53. ----Do you like the material?----Yes, it _____ very soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt54. ----I hear that you ____ a new house.----Yes, but I _____ in it now.A. have bought, won’t liveB. have bought, am not livingC. will buy, have livedD. will have bought, am not living55. It was not until then that I came to know knowledge _____ only from practice.A. had comeB. cameC. would comeD. comes56. According to the time table, the train for Beijing _____at seven o’clock in the evening.A. leavesB. has leftC. was leftD. will leave57. Our team ____ every match so far this year, but we still have three more games to play.A. was winningB. has wonC. had wonD. wins58. He _____home for nearly three weeks.A. has gone awayB. has leftC. has been away fromD. went away from59. It’s the third time you _____ late this week.A. had arrivedB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. arrive60. He is too careless and he _____ keys.A. always lostB. always losesC. is always losingD. will always lose61. He _____ out when somebody called at his office.A. had just goneB. has just goneC. just wentD. just now went62. She didn’t go to the cinema because she ____ the film before.A. had seenB. has seenC. sawD. was going to see 63. “Is John going away?”“I think so. He ____ for a better job, but he didn’t get it.”A. had hopedB. was hopedC. was hopingD. would hope64. He ____ articles for our wall-newspaper these years, and he ____ about thirty articles.A. has written, has writtenB. has been writing, wroteC. is writing, has been writingD. has been writing, has written65. It _____ a long time since I _____ Tom at my uncle’s and I don’t know where he _____ these months.A. is, saw, has beenB. was, saw, has beenC. was, had seen, wasD. is, had seen, has gone66. By the time he was twelve, Edison ____ to make a living by himself.A. would beginB. has beganC. had begunD. was begu67. I’ll go with you as soon as I _____ my work.A. will finishB. shall finishC. finishD. finished68. This is a photo of the power station that _____ in my hometown.A. has set upB. has been set upC. was set upD. is set up69. Great changes ______ in the city, and a lot of factories ______.A. have been taken place, have been set upB. have taken place, have been set upC. have taken place, have set upD. have taken place, were set up70. He _____ his leg when he ____ in a football match against another school.A. broke, playedB. was breaking, was playingC. broke, was playingD. was breaking, played答案:1---5: BDDAD 6---10: ABBBB 11---15: CDCBA 16---20: DBBDD 21---25: AACAB 26---30: BBDBA 31---35: ADCBA 36---40: BCBCA 41—45: CDAAA 46---50: DCACD51---55: BBCBD 56—60: ABCCC 61---65: AAADA 66—70: CCBBC。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、选择题1.I ________ Bill since he ________ to our school.A.know; has come B.know; cameC.have known; came D.have known; has come【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:自从比尔来到我们学校,我就认识他了。
考查现在完成时。
know认识;come来,根据since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时,故选C。
2.Yesterday, Kate ________ a beautiful hat in the supermarket near her house. A.buy B.buys C.bought D.will buy【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:昨天,凯特在她家附近的超市买了一顶漂亮的帽子。
考查动词时态。
根据“yesterday”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选C。
3.Every year thousands of tourists ________ the mountain area to relax themselves. A.visited B.are visiting C.visit D.visits【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:每年都有成千上万的游客到山区来放松自己。
考查动词时态。
根据“Every year”可知,句子时态用一般现在时,主语tourists是复数,谓语动词用原形visit。
故选C。
4.Peter ________ on the players at the stadium at eight o’clock yesterday evening. A.was cheering B.will cheer C.cheers D.is cheering【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:彼得昨天晚上八点钟在体育场为运动员加油。
动词-ing形式(专项练习)(解析版)
动词-ing形式(专项练习)(解析版)动词-ing形式精准训练⼀、单选题1. I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A. to takeB. to be takenC. takingD. being taken1. 【解析】 D 记得做过某事要⽤动词的-ing形式,I与take之间被动的关系,所以D项正确。
2. There are hundreds of visitors _______ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. wait2. C【解析】本题考查现在分词作后置定语。
“正在等候的参观者”,所以选C项。
3. Listen! Do you hear someone __________for help?A. callingB. callC. to callD. called3. A 【解析】该空所填内容在句中为⾮谓语动词作宾语补⾜语,根据someone与call的主动关系判断,排除D项。
hear后接不定式作宾语补⾜语时应省略to,由此排除C项。
由listen可判断出此处表⽰有⼈正在求救,可排除B项,故选A项。
4. He had wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world.A. travelB. to travelC. traveledD. traveling4. D 【解析】主语(he)与动词travel之间存在主动关系,故⽤traveling作伴随状语,故选D。
5. at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A. LookingB. LookC. To lookD. Looked5. A 【解析】look与其逻辑主语I之间为主动关系,因此⽤looking。
初中英语动词基本形式的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析
初中英语动词基本形式的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、动词基本形式1.It was her _____ performance(表演). Her successful career _____ only 10 years.A. last, lastB. last, lasted forC. lasted, lastedD. lasted, lasted for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】这是一道考查一个词不同词性辨析以及介词应用的选择题。
句意:这是她最后的表演。
她成功的事业持续了有十年。
由句意知,第一个空应填一个形容词,修饰表演,故填last,最后的。
第二个空应填动词,且表示过去的某一时间段内,经常或习惯性的动作,应填lasted。
持续的动作用for加一段时间来修饰,故填lasted for。
故选B。
【点评】本题需要考生熟练掌握同一词语的不同词性,在学习中可以拓宽知识以便了解。
2.—Whom would you for the job?—Tom, I think. He's always careful and serious.A. suggestB. remindC. rememberD. explain【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—你会提议谁做这份工作? —汤姆,我认为。
他既细心又严肃。
suggest意为“提议,建议”;remind意为“提醒”;rememb er意为“记得”;explain意为“解释”。
根据答语,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
3.As parents, you should pay more attention to your words, because sometimes they will ________ your child`s schoolwork.A. influenceB. improveC. increaseD. require【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:作为父母,你应该更多得注意你的话,因为有时候它们会影响你的孩子的功课。
(英语)初中英语动词基本形式解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析
(英语)初中英语动词基本形式解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析一、动词基本形式1.It was her _____ performance(表演). Her successful career _____ only 10 years.A. last, lastB. last, lasted forC. lasted, lastedD. lasted, lasted for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】这是一道考查一个词不同词性辨析以及介词应用的选择题。
句意:这是她最后的表演。
她成功的事业持续了有十年。
由句意知,第一个空应填一个形容词,修饰表演,故填last,最后的。
第二个空应填动词,且表示过去的某一时间段内,经常或习惯性的动作,应填lasted。
持续的动作用for加一段时间来修饰,故填lasted for。
故选B。
【点评】本题需要考生熟练掌握同一词语的不同词性,在学习中可以拓宽知识以便了解。
2.Seeing their teacher into the classroom,they stopped at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:看到他们的老师走进教室,他们立刻停止了谈话。
see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,走进用walk into; stop doing sth.停止正在做的事,stop to do sth,停下去做某事。
谈话是他们正在做的事情,看见老师就停下不说,用stop doing sth。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析和固定搭配,注意掌握see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事和stop引导的固定搭配。
3.— What do you Mo Yan's novels?— I like them very much.A. look atB. likeC. think overD. think of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据答语I like them very much.我非常喜欢他们。
(英语)初中英语动词基本形式的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析
(英语)初中英语动词基本形式的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、动词基本形式1.The sea level may___________ because the temperature is increasing.A. raiseB. riseC. raisesD. rises【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:因为温度正在升高,所以海平面会抬高。
rise升起,不及物动词,raise抬起,及物动词,海平面的升高使用不及物动词rise,may是情态动词,情态动词后使用动词原形,故答案是B。
【点评】考查动词辨析及情态动词的用法。
注意情态动词后使用动词原形。
2.— What do you Mo Yan's novels?— I like them very much.A. look atB. likeC. think overD. think of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据答语I like them very much.我非常喜欢他们。
可知问句句意为:你认为莫言的小说怎么样?你认为.......怎么样?1.What do you thinkof/about ...? 2.How do you like ...?根据What 可知此题选D。
【点评】此题考查固定的搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
3.What me most is its sights.A. interested; interestedB. interested; interestingC. interesting; interestingD. interesting; interested【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据选项可知句意为:最使我感兴趣的是它有趣的风景。
第一空应填动词,使......感兴趣interest,过去式为interested,故排除C和D。
第二空应填形容词修饰sights风景,应填ing形容词。
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专项训练真题动词基本形式一、动词基本形式1.—What will the phone ?—The same as you said, eight hundred dollars each.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford【答案】 B【解析】【分析】spend, pay. afford等的主语都应该是表人的名词或代词:cost的主语应该是表物的名词或代词。
本句主语 the phone 表示物,故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析,注意区别spend,cost,pay,afford等几个动词的用法。
2.— What do you Mo Yan's novels?— I like them very much.A. look atB. likeC. think overD. think of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据答语I like them very much.我非常喜欢他们。
可知问句句意为:你认为莫言的小说怎么样?你认为.......怎么样?1.What do you thinkof/about ...? 2.How do you like ...?根据What 可知此题选D。
【点评】此题考查固定的搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
3.Edison ________ the light bulb and Columbus ________ America.A. discovered; discoveredB. invented; discoveredC. invented; inventedD. discovered; invented【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:爱迪生发明了灯泡,哥伦布发现了美洲。
“发明”为invent,主要指发明世界上原本不存在的东西;“发现”discover,表示发现客观上已存在的事物。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析,注意理解选项意思,理解句意。
4.The box is too heavy for me to ________.A. takeB. showC. provideD. carry【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:对我而言这个盒子太重了搬不动。
take带走;show展示;provide 提供;carry 搬运;;此题考查是too…to太…而不能,故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
5.The child doesn't need any help. He is old enough to himself.A. put onB. wearC. dressD. take care【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:这个孩子不需要任何帮助,他足够大去自己穿衣服。
put on“穿上”,强调动作;wear“穿着”, 强调状态;dress“穿着;打扮”,其宾语为人;take care后接宾语时,必须加of。
dress oneself意为“穿衣服”。
故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词和动词短语辨析。
6.—It's going to rain. Remember to __________ your umbrella with you when you go to school, dear.—All right, Mum. Bye!A. takeB. buyC. put【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——要下雨了,去上学的时候记得带一把伞哦。
——好的,妈妈。
再见。
take 带,buy 买,put 放,take sth. with sb.意为“某人随身带某物”,符合题意,故选A。
【点评】本题考查固定短语 take sth with sb 的用法。
7.—I think the girl under the tree must be Alice.—No,it be her.She is in the gym now.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. mayD. may not【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为树下的那个女孩一定是爱丽斯。
——不,不可能是她。
她现在在体育馆。
A. 不可能,B. 表示禁止,C. 可能,D. 可能不,由最后一句“她现在在体育馆”可知,设空句句意为“不,那不可能是她”,故用can't。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查情态动词。
熟记情态动词的用法,并能在语境中熟练运用。
8.—Did you get there on time yesterday?—No. I the first train yesterday. So I had to take the next one.A. forgotB. missedC. mistookD. got【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你昨天准时到那了吗?——没有。
我昨天错过了头班车,所以我不得不乘坐下一趟。
A忘记,B错过,C错误,D得到。
根据So I had to take the next one.乘坐下一趟车,可知应该是错过了头班车。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析,注意理解动词意思,理解句意,选择正确答案。
9.— Why were you late for school this morning?— Because my alarm clock didn't go off and I ________.A. oversleptB. completedC. changedD. missed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:今天早上你为什么上学迟到了?--因为我的闹钟没有响,我______。
闹钟没响导致的结果是睡过头所以迟到,故选A。
10.—Come home before dinner time, Peter!—I ______, Mom.A. promiseB. guessC. wishD. admire【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得,晚饭时间之前回家!——妈妈,我保证。
promise许诺,保证;guess猜测;wish希望; admire羡慕;根据Come home before dinner time,Peter!可知妈妈要求彼得晚饭前回来,所以这里彼得要答应她,故应是保证回来,故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词辨析,注意意义相近的动词词义辨析,根据语境选择合适的动词。
11.During the period of the Anti-Japanese War, millions of common people our great country.A. died ofB. died fromC. died forD. died off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】A. died of若死因存在于人体之上或之内(主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因), 一般用介词 of。
如:die of illness (heart trouble, cancer, a fever, etc)死于疾病(心脏病, 癌症, 发烧等);B. died from 若死因不是存在人体之内或之上, 而是由环境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因), 一般用介词from。
如: die from an earthquake (a traffic accident, a lightning, a stroke, etc)死于地震(交通事故, 雷击等);C. died for为……而死;D. died off一个个地死去。
句意:抗日战争期间, 好几百万普通人为我们的国家捐躯。
根据语意故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
考生只要对短语died of died from died for died off 意思了解,就能找到答案。
12.I can't stop if Tom will show up at the party. We will be happy if he can come.A. hopingB. wishingC. believingD. wondering【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想知道Tom是否会出现在聚会上。
如果他来我们将很高兴。
hope希望;wish希望;believe相信;wonder想知道。
根据句意可知选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
13.The girl is greatly interested in the song. The lyrics of it her thoughts and feelings. A. express B. discuss C. expect D. imagine【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:那个女孩对那首歌很感兴趣。
它的歌词表达了她的想法和情感。
A. 表达,B. 讨论,C. 期待,D. 想象,根据句意可知歌词表达了她的想法和情感,故选A。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。
熟记这些动词的意义和用法。
14.— Smart phones are more and more popular now.— So they are. But they still ________ too much.A. payB. costC. takeD. spend【答案】 B【解析】【分析】四个选项均为花费的意思。
固定搭配为:①sb. pay (钱)for sth.某人花多少钱买某物;②sth. cost sb. (钱)某物花费某人多少钱;③It takes sb. (钱/时间) to do sth.某人花多少钱/时间做某事;④sb. spend (钱/时间)on sth.某人花多少钱/时间买某物/做某事。
句意:智能手机现在越来越流行。
—是啊,的确如此。
但是它们还是太贵了。
横线前主语为they,指代智能手机,即主语为某物,故选B。
【点评】此题考查花费短语的固定搭配,平时要多总结并熟记。
15.— How much does this camera _______, please?— Four hundred dollars.A. payB. spendC. takeD. cost【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为”—请问这个照相机花费多少钱?—四百美元。
“四个选项都有“花费”的意思,pay主语为人,常与介词for连用;take用于前面有形式主语it,后面有表示动作的不定式作真正的主语;spend一般前面为人作主语;cost前由物作主语;句中主语为this camera表示物,故用cost,选D。
【点评】考查动词的辨析。
16.Each of us _____ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A. hasB. haveC. will haveD. had【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们每个人都有一个生活的目标,这将引导我们一个光明的未来。