英语英语任务型阅读专项习题及答案解析及解析

英语英语任务型阅读专项习题及答案解析及解析

一、英语任务型阅读

1．以下是去英国旅游的5个常见的问题，方框里是对这5个问题提出的建议，请为每一个问题选择最合适的建议，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。

（2）Enjoy yourselves by all means. But please don't make unnecessary noise.

（3）Traffic. Be careful when you cross the road.

（4）It is against the law（法律） to throw away waste material in public（公共的）places. （5）If you need any kind of help, you can get in touch with the local（本地的） police station. 【答案】（1）B

（2）D

（3）C

（4）F

（5）E

【解析】【分析】 A. Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys.当你旅行的时候，总是要穿最舒服的衣服。

B. You may not buy alcohol（酒精）in England if you are under 18 years old, nor may your friend buy it for you.如你年龄不到十八岁你不可以买酒精，你的朋友也不可以为你买。

C. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in England. Use the crossings for walking.在英国交通靠左行驶，经过十字路口步行。

D. We ask you to respect（尊重）other people who may wish to be quiet particularly （特别） at night.我们请你尊敬那些尤其在晚上希望安静的人。

E. The police will be pleased to help you.警察会乐意帮助你。

F. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket or in your bag and take it home, or put it in a rubbish bin.当你有东西要扔的话，把它装进口袋里或者书包里带回家，或者扔进垃圾箱里。

（1）句意：你应该注意喝的东西。这一句和B句的低于18岁的人不允许买酒精相关，故答案是B

（2）句意：通过各种手段玩的开心，请不要弄出不必要的声响。这一句个D句描述的要尊敬那些尤其是晚上希望安静的人相关，故答案是D。

（3）句意：交通，当你过马路的时候一定要小心。因为英国的交通是靠左形式的，要通过十字路口步行，故答案是C。

（4）句意：在公共场所仍废弃的材料是违法的。因此要把打算扔的东西装进口袋里，或者书包里，带回家，或者扔进垃圾桶里，本句和F相配，故答案是F。

（5）句意：如果你需要任何帮助，你可以联系本地的警察局。因为警察乐意帮助你，本句跟E相配，故答案是E。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，本题属于信息匹配类型的题，首先要明白所给句子的意思，然后比对设置问题的句子的意思，找出搭配合理，意思关联密切的一个句子作答案。

2．根据短文内容, 完成下面的表格。

This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Some said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions.

Lillian Li said the best way to learn new words was reading English magazines. She said that she never studied grammar. She thought it was too boring.

Wei Ming felt differently. He has been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thought studying grammar was a great way to learn a language. He also thought that watching English movies was a good way to watch the actors say the words.

Liu Chang said that joining the English Club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students got lots of practice and they also had fun.

【解析】【分析】本题谈论学习英语的一些建议。

⑴根据第一段最后一句Some students had more specific suggestions.可知有些学生有更具体的建议。故填 specific 具体的。

⑵根据第二段第一句Lillian Li said the best way to learn new words was reading English magazines. 可知阅读英语杂志是学习生词的最好方法。故填Reading。

⑶根据第三段He thought studying grammar was a great way to learn a language. 可知学习语法