初一英语语法-名词专项练习

合集下载

七年级英语名词练习题30题

七年级英语名词练习题30题

七年级英语名词练习题30题1.There are many books on the desk.______ books are mine.A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.Those答案:C。

“This”和“That”分别表示这个和那个,后面接单数名词;“These”表示这些,后面接复数名词;“Those”表示那些,后面接复数名词。

这里书在桌子上,距离较近,且是复数,所以用“These”。

2.My father is a teacher. He works in a______ school.A.middleB.highC.primaryD.no答案:C。

“middle school”是中学;“high school”是高中;“primary school”是小学。

根据常识,父亲是老师,可能在小学、中学或高中工作,但题干限定是七年级,一般来说是小学毕业后的阶段,所以最有可能是在中学或高中,而“no”不符合语境,排除D 选项。

因为题干中没有明确说是高中,所以选择“primary school”更合适。

3.My mother is cooking in the______.A.bedroomB.living roomD.study答案:C。

“bedroom”是卧室;“living room”是客厅;“kitchen”是厨房;“study”是书房。

妈妈在做饭,所以是在厨房。

4.We have classes in the______.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.dining hall答案:A。

“classroom”是教室,我们上课在教室;“library”是图书馆;“playground”是操场;“dining hall”是餐厅。

5.I have a pet dog.______ name is Doubao.A.ItB.ItsC.It'sD.My答案:B。

初中英语语法专项练习大全带答案

初中英语语法专项练习大全带答案

初中英语语法练习目录一.名词()二.形容词()三.代词()四.数词()五.冠词()六.动词动词语态时态()动词不定式()七.副词()八.介词()九.连词()十.比较级与最高级()十一.定语从句()十二.主谓一致()十三.状语从句()十四.虚拟语气()十五.倒装句()十六.独立主格()十七.其他重点语法()初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1( ) 1 . .A. aB. aC. D.( ) 2 . , ? A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 4 !A. B. C. D. ( ) 5 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 6 ?, .A. B. D.( ) 7 .A. B. C. D.2( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 .A. B. C. D. a ( ) 3 , .A. B. a C. P. ( ) 4 !A. /B.C.D. a3A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,( ) 2 . .A. B.C. D.( ) 3 .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 I .A. B. IC. D.( ) 5 ?A. aB.C. aD. a ( ) 6 . A. B. a C. a D. a ( ) 7 .A. B. C. D.4( ) 1 ?' .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 a .A. B. C. D.( ) 3 .( ) 4 A .A. B. C. .5( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 , ?'d . !A. B. a C. D. ( ) 3 a .A. B. a C. D.6( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 I (武打片) .A. B. C. D. ( ) 3I .A. B. C. D.7( ) 1 's 7: 30 ? A. 's B. 'C. D. 's( ) 2 .A. /; aB. ;C. ;D. ; a ( ) 3 ?A. B. C. D.8( ) 1 , a .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 I a .A. .B.C.D. ( ) 3 a .A. B. , C. D.9( ) 1 .A. 'sB.C.D. ( ) 2 .A. B, C. D. ( ) 3 .A. B. C. D.10( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 a .A. B. ,'C. D. ( ) 3 , . 's .A. B. C. D.( ) 5 I' .A. .B.C.D.111. 10 China.A. 'sB. 'C.D.( ) 2 ? , 's .A. 's;B. 's;C. 's;D. 's; ( ) 3 , ?A. 'sB. 'C. 'sD.12( ) 1 .A. B. 's 's C. 's D. 's ( ) 2 .A. B. 's C. , 's D. 's 's ( ) 3 a .A. aB.C. aD. ' ( ) 4 .A. 'sB. 'sC. D. 's 's13( ) 1 a , .A. B. ' C. 's D.( ) 3 a . 's .A. 'sB. 'sC. 'D.( ) 4 .A. B. C. 's D. 's14( ) 1 .A. B.C. 'sD.( ) 2 .A. B.C. aD. a ( ) 3 .A. B. aC. D.15( ) 1 a .A. 's 'sB. 'sC. 'sD. ( ) 2 a .A. B. 's C. D. ( ) 3 .A. aB. a 'sC. D. 's16( ) 1 a .A. AmericaB.C.D. Japan ( ) 2 .A. B. C. D.( ) 3 , .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 a . a .A. B. C. D.17( ) 1 . a .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 China?.A. B. C. D.( ) 3 .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;( ) 4 ?A. a .B. .C. .D. China a . ( ) 5 . .A. B. C. D.( ) 6 . ?A. B. C. D.初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词一选择正确的答案1 , ?A. B. C. D.2. Changjiang River .A. B. C. D.3. .A. B. C. D.4. .A. B. C. D.5. .A. B. C. D.6. .A. B. C. D.7. .A. B. C. ’s’8. . .A. B. C. D. a9. .A. B. C. D.10. .A. B. C. a D.11. 2 4.A. B. C. D.12. ’s .A. B. C. D.13. , , ?A. B. C. D.14. . .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,15. , .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,16. .A. B. C. D.17. .A. B. a C. D.18. , I .A. B. C. D.19. .A. B. C. D.20. . a ?A. B. C. D.二.用所给词的适当形式填空1. () () .2. a . ()3. , ?()4. I . ()5. Africa . ()6. . ()7. I’m . ()8. ’ .()9. () () .10. . ()11. ’ I’ . ()12. . ()13. () I , () I .14. () ().15. . ()16. . ()17. . ()18. I . ()三.中考真题测试1. a . (2005年北京)A. B. C. D.2. a . .A. B. C.3. . (2005北京海淀)A. B. C. D.4. — .—’t ?A. aB. aC.D.5. —?— . . (2005年广州)A. B. C. D.6. ’s . (2005年广州)A. B. C.D. a7. — , I 3— , , . (2005年沈阳)A. aB. aC. aD.8. , .(2005年大连)A. B. C. D.9. . (2005年吉林)A. B. C. D.10. . . (2005年吉林)A. B. C. D. a11. — . ?—, I . .(2005年河南)A. B. C. D.12. —?—, I ’t . a . (2005年河南)A. B. C.13. .A. B. C. D.14. . ’s . (2005年安徽)A. B. C. D.15. —China? (2005年武汉)— .A. B. C. D.参考答案;一.1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C6. C 三个人或三人以上比较时,用形容词最高级,表示“最远”用, 而, 多表示抽象意思,“更进一步”等7. C8. A , a 修饰不可数名词,表示否定含义,意为“没多少” a表示肯定含义,意为“有一点儿”9. C 10. D11-15 16-20二.1. , 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.9. , 10. 11. 12. 13. , 14. ,15. 16. 17. 18.三.1-5 6-10 11-15初中英语语法专项练习三——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词与疑问代词1. ? 's a .A. B. C. D.2. ? , 's .A. B. C. D.3. ?A. 'sB.C.D.4. .A. B. C. D.5. , , .A. IB.C.D.6. Paris.A. I,B. , IC. , ID. ,7. 't .A. B. C. D.8. .A. B. C. D.9. .A. B. C. D. 's10. ? , I .A B. C. D.11. !A. B C. D.12. 't ?A. IB. IC. D. I13. , , .A. IB.C.D.14. Summer Palace .A. IB.C. ID.15. !A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,16. a .A. B. C. D.17. .A. B. C. D.18. I , I .A. B. C. D.19. . ? 's .A. IB.C.D.20. 't . ?A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,21. 's ; . I .A. , , , ,C. , ,D. , ,22. 's .A. B.C. D.23. .A. B. C. D.24. .A. B. 's C. D. 's25. .A. B. C. D. .26. ─I' .A. B.C. D.27. .A. B. C. D. 's28. ?C.29. .A. B.C. D.30. .A. B. C. D.31. .A. B.C. D.32. .A. B. C. D.33. .A. B. C. D.34. .A. B. C. D.35. I' .A. B. C. D.36. .A. B. C. D.37. a .A. B. 's38. . 't .A. B.C. D.39. I : .A. B. C. D.40. I' .A. B. C. D.41. .A. B.C. D.42. Shanghai .A. B.43. , .A. B.44. ? .A. aB. aC. D.45. .A. B. a C. D. a46. a .A. B.47. ? a .A. B. C. D.48. ? .A. 'sB. 'sC. 'sD. 's49. ?A. B.C. D.50. ? I " China ".A. B. C. D.51. ?A. B. C. D.52. ' s ? .A. B. 'sC. 'sD.53. ? .A. B. 'sC. D.54. ?A. 'sB.55. Shanghai Beijing.A. B.C. D.单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. , I' .A. B. C. D.2. I'm .A. B. C. 's D.3. I .A. B. C. D.4. " ?" " ."A. B. C. D5. " ?" " ."A. B. C. D.6. . .A. B. C. D.7. ?A. B.C. D.8. I' , ?A. B. C. D.9. .A. B.10. I 't .A. B.C. D.11. . a , .A. B. C. D.12. I .A. B. C. D.13. a .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. , 's14. 't .A. 'sB.C.D.15. .A. B. C. D.16. ? I'd .A. B. C. D.17. ? , I' .A. aB.C.D.18. ? , .A. B. a19. ' .A. B. C. D. .20. " ?"A. B. C. 's D.A. B.22. ; .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,23. 't .A. B.24. .A. B.25. I .A. B.26. ?A. B.27. , .A. B.28. . .A. B.29. . .A. B.30. .A. B. .31. . 's .A. B.32. 't (寒假) ?A. B.A. B.34. a .A. B.35. (尊敬) .A. B.36. I .A. B.37. .A. B.38. .A. 'sB.39. . .A. B. C. D.40. .A. B.41. .A. B.42. , .A. B.43. a , .A. B.44. .A. B.45. .A. B.C. D.46. .A. B.C. D.47. . .A. B. C. D.48. ? 't .A. B. C. D.49. .A. B.50. I' .A. B.51. " ?" "."A. B.C. D.52. ,(明十三陵) .A. B.53. , .A. B.54. . Beijing, Nanjing.A. B. C. D.55. I . , .A. B. C. D.56. I 't a . (建议) ?A. B. C. D.57. . .A. B. ' C. 's D. 's58. . .A. B.59. , !A. B.60. .A. B.C. D.61. .A. B.C. D.62. .A. B. a C. D. a63. ; .A. aB.C.D. a64. A , (成功).A. B. C. D. a65. .A. B. a C. D. a66. ! .A. B. a C. D. a67. .A B. C. D.68. ?A. B. C. D.69. .A. B. C. D.70. .A. B. a C. D. a1 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 3031. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 4041. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 5051. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D初中英语语法专项练习四——数词1. 1). a .A. B. C. D.2). .A. B. C. D.2. 1) .A. B. C. D.2) .A. B. C. D.3). .A. B.C. D.4). 10 .A. B. C. D.5). ! .A. B. C. D.3. 1). .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,2.) .A. B. C. D.3). . \'s .A. .B.C.D.4. 1). 78, 645 . A. B. D.2). " 1999" " ". A. B. C. D.5. 1). .A. B. C. D.2). .A. B.C. D.3). .A. B.C. D.6. 1) .A. B. C. D.2). Beijing _A. 1980sB. 1980 \'C. 1980sD. 1980\'s3). .A. B. C. D.4) .A. B. C. D:7.1). a . .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;2). , 6 .A. B. C. / D.3). .A. B. C. D.4). a .A. B. C. a D.5). I .A. ; C. ;B. a ; a D. ;8.1) \'s ?A. B. C. D. 42).A. 10, 1987B. 10, 1987C. 1987, 10D. 1987, 103). , .A. B.C. D.9. 1). .A. B. C. D.2). .A. B. C. D.3). 's .A. B. C. D.10.1). .A. aB.C.D.2). .A. B. a C. D.3). .A. B. a C. D.答案:1 . 1-2 c c 6. 1-4 d c a d2. 1-5 d a b a c 7. 1-5 b b b b c3. 1-3 b d a 8. 1-3 d a b4. 1- 2 c b 9 .1-3 b c a5. 1-3 b a a10. 1-3 b b b初中英语语法专项练习五——冠词一.单项选择1 .A. aB.C. /D.2. China .A. , aB. a, aC. ,D. ,3. .A. , aB. a,C. /,D. a,4. .A. aB.C.5. “” “f” “r”.A. a, aB. ,C. , aD.6. 1 ’s .A. aB.C.7. Huanghe River China.A. ,B. A, aC. , aD. A,8. Paris .A. /,B.C. ,D. , /9. .A. ,B.C. ,D. , /10. .A. B. , / C. D. ,11. .A. B. C. D.12. .A. B. C. D.13. .A. B. C. D.14. ’s , ’s .A. B. C. D.15. a .A. B. C. D.16. —’s ?— .A. B. C. D.17. ’ .A. 5B. 5C. 5D. 518. —?— , I a .A. B. C.D.二.该错1. I a .2. .3. ’ a .4. A .5. .6. .7. . .8. .9. a .10. a .11. , .12. a . A .13. a “m” “”.14. ’s .15. .四.在所需处填入适当的冠词1. ! ?2. .3. .4. .5. ! ’s .6. Japan China.7. , ?8. .五.中考真题测试1. . India.A. a;B. ;C. ;D. ; 2. —? ? —, I . ’t .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;3. ’s .A. a;B. a; aC. ; aD. ;4. —?— .A. ;B. /;C. ; a ; a5. —?—’s ’s .A. aB.C.D. /6. .A. ;B. /;C.D. ; /7. .A. A;B. A;C. ;D. ;8. .A. ; aB. ;C. ; aD. ;A. B. C. D.10. 1999.A. ; /B. ;C. ; /D. ;11. — , . ?—, I ’t .A. . C.12. —? I .—? I I .A. a;B. a; aC. ;D. /;13. I . .A. a;B.C. ; ;14. ’t , , .A. aB.C.D. /15. ’s “h” .A. aB.C.D. /16. . ’s .A. B. C. a D. a17. India China .A. /;B. ;C.D. /; a18. I .A. aB.C. /D.19. .A. ; aB. a;C. ; /D. a;A. aB. aC.D.参考答案:一.1-5 6-10 DACCA 11-15 16-18二. 1. 去掉a 2. 去掉 3. 去掉a 4. 5. 前加6. 7. 去掉8. 9. 10. a11. 前加12. 13. 14. 去掉15.三.1. 2. 3. a, 4. , , a 5. , a, a 6. , / 7. /, / 8. , /四.1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20初中英语语法专项练习六——动词(语态时态)1 A. B. C. D.2. . A. … B. … C. … D. …3. .A. …B. …C. …D. …4. ? , I 't . A. … B. … C. … D. …5. ? . A. … B. … C. … D.6. ? A. … B. … C. … D. …7. ? , . A. … x… B. …x… C. ……D. … …8. ? A. … B. … C. … D.9. , ? , . A. … B. … C. 't … D. 't …10 , ? A. …'t B. …'t C. 't … D. 't …11 . A. B. C. D.12. ' . A. B. C. D.13. I . A. B. 't C. D. 't14. . A . B. C. D.15. . A. B. C. D.16. . A. … B. … C. … I D. …17. ! . A. … B. … C. … D. …18. . A. B. C. D.19. ? A. … B. … C. … D. … 20. , a . A. … B. … C. …D. …参考答案:1—5 6—10 11—15 16—2021. I . I . A. … B. … C. … D. …22. , a , ? A. … B. …'t C. … D. … 't23. , ? A. 't …'t B. 't … 't C. 't … D. 't …24. . A … B. … C.. … D. …25. . ., A. … B. … C. … D. …26. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …27. . A. … B. … C. … D. …28. I 's , . A. … B. … C. … D. …29. a ? , . A. … B. … C. … D. …30. a ? , I . A. …… B. … … C. … … D. … …31. a ? A. … … B. … … C. … … D. … …32. a , ? , I . A. … B. … C.'t… D. 't…33. a ? . A. … B. … C. … D. …34. . A. … B. … C. … D. …35. , . A. … B. … 't C. … D. … 't36. " ?" " .” A. … B. … C. … D. …37. , . . A. … 't B. … C. … D. … 't38. . . A. … B. … C. … D. …39. , I . A. … B. … C. … D. …40. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …21-25 26—30 31—35 36—4041. , a . A. … B. … C. … D. …42. A . A. … B. … C. … D. …43. , I a . A. … B. … C. … D. …44. I 7 9 . I . A. … 't B. … 't C. … D. …45. a I . A. B. C. D.46. I a . A. B. C. D.47. () a . A. B. C. D.48. a , . A. B. C. D.49. . A. B. C. D.50. . A. B. C. D.51. . . A. B. C. D.52. . , I'm . A. B. C. D. 't53. . A. B. C. D.54. ? A. … B. C. … D. …55. ? . A. … B. … C. … D. …56. . A. B. C. D.57. , ? A. … B. … C. … D. … 58. , a . A. … B. …C. …D. …59. . A. … B. … C. … D. …60. ? . A. … … B. …… C. … … D. …参考答案:41-45 46—50 51—55 56—6061. . A. … B. … C. … D. …62. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …63. A. … B. … C. … D. …64. . A. … B. … C. … D. …65. . A. … B. … C. … D. …66. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …67. ? A. … … B. … … C. … … D. … …68. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …69. ? A. …… B. …… C. …… D. ……70. I . A. … B. … C. … B. …71. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …72. . A. … B. , C. … D. …73. . A. … 't B. … 't C. … ' D. … 't74. . A. … B. … C. … D. …75. a , I . . A. … B. … C. … D. …76. " ."" ?”. " . " A. … B. … C. … D. …77. . , ! A. … B. … C. … D. …78. ? , . A. …… B. … … C. … … D. ……79. " ?" " . A. … , B. …… C. … … D. ……80. ? ? A. … … … B. ……… C. …… … D. ………参考答案:61-65 66—70 71—75 76—8081. . I . A. … B. … C. … D. …82. ? . . A. … … B. …… C. … … D. ……83. ? , . A. … … B. …… C. … … D. ……84. I . I . A. … B. … C. … D. …85. ? , I . A. … B. … C. … D. …86. . A. B. C. D. 87. 1992. . A. … B. …C. …D. …88. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …89. o'. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …90. a a . A. … B. … C. … D. …91. , . A. … B. … C. … D. …92. I a I . A. … B. … C. … D. …93. a . A. 't … B. … C. … D. … 't94. . A. … B. … C. … D. …95. . A. … B. … C. … D. …96. , . A. … B. … C. … D. … '97. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …98. China. A. B. C. D.99. China . A. B. C. D.100 . ? A. B. C. D. 参考答案:81-85 86—90 91—95 96-100 动词不定式专项练习1. .>>A. . . . >>2. , .>>A . C D. >>3. .>>A . >>C. >>4. I ’t I .>>A . B. >>5. , .>>A >>6. .>>A. . C. D. >>7. .>>A ’t B. C. D >>8. .>>A B. . D. >>9. I’d a , , a .>>A. . C. D. >>10. .>>A. B. >>C. . >>11. A a .>>A. B.C. D.12. a .>>A. B. >>C. D. >>13. a , I .>>A. B. . D. >>14. I a .>>A. B. C. D. >>15. a ?>>A. . . . >>16. .>>A. ,B. ;C. ;D. ; >>17 a 't .>>A. B. C. D. >>18. ’s a I .>>A. . . . >>19. I .>>A. , , . , , >>C. , ,D. , , >>20. .>>I , I I ’t .>>A. . . D. >>21. , I ’t .>>A. . . D. >>22. I’m "">’> . ?>>A. . . . >>23. ?>>A. . C. D. >>24. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>25. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>26. I , , .>>A. B. C. D. >>27. , a .>>A. ,B. ,C. ,D. , >>28. a ?>>, I .>>A. B. C. D. a>>29. I , .>>A. ,B. , >>C. ,D. , >>30. a , a .>>A. B. C. D. >>31. ’ o’, .>>A. B. C. D. >>32. .>>A. B. C. D. >>33. ?>>A. B. C. D. >>34. "">> .>>A. B. >>C. D. >>35. .>>A. B. C. D. >>36. a .>>A. B. >>C. D. >>37. a a .>>A. B. C. D. >>38. I , .>>A. B. C. D. >>39. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>40. , I’m a .>>A. B. C. D. >>41. .>>A. ;B. ; >>C. ,D. , >>42. I ?>>.>>A. ;B. ; >>C. ;D. ; >>43. I’ , I .>>A. B. C. D. >>44. I .>>A. B. C. D. >>45. I ?>>A. B. C. D. >>46. ?>>A. B. C. D. >>47. ’s ?>>’t .>>A. B. C. D. >>48. ’s .>>A. B. C. D. >>49. .>>A. B. >>C. D. >>50. I I a .>>A. B. C. D. >>51. a , a .>>A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ; >>52. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>53. ’ .>>A. B. C. D. >>54. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>55 ?>>, I’ .>>A. ,B. , >>C. ;D. , >>56. .>>A. B. C. D. >>57. a , ’t .>>A. B. C. D. >>58. ’t . .>>A. B. C. D. >>59. , ’ 2 , 175 g , 175 g .>>A. , B, C. D. >>60. I .>>A. B. C. D. >>110 1120 213031-40 41—50 51—60初中英语语法专项练习七——副词1A. B. C. D. ( ) 2. , , ?A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 , ?A. B. C. D. ( ) 4 I.A. B.C. D.( ) 5 , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ; ( ) 6 !A. B. C. D.2( ) 1 .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ; ( ) 2 Britain .A. B.C. D.( ) 3 .A. B.C. D.3( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 I .A. B. C. D.4( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 .A. B. C. D. a5A. B. C. D.( ) 2 .A. B. C. D.( ) 3 , .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 a . .A. B. C. D.6( ) 1 't . '.A. B. C. D.( ) 2 .A. IB. IC. ID. I ( ) 3 't .'t, .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 , I , .A. B. C. D.( ) 5 't , I.A. B. C. D.7( ) 1 I .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 't .A. B. . D.( ) 3 .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ; ( ) 4 , .A. aB. aC. aD. a ( ) 5 't .A. B. C. D.8( ) 1 I .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 I .A. B. C. D.( )3 I .9( )1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 . I .A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 .A. B. C. D.10( ) 1 , ", ' , . "A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 "'t . " .A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 I 't .A. B. C. D. ( ) 4 Beijing. 't .A. B. C. D.11( ) 1 Beijing . A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 . I' .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;12( ) 1 , .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 's a . 'd .A. B. C. D.( ) 3 .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;( ) 4 . .A. B. C. D.13( ) 1 .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 a , .( ) 3 a .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 .A. B. C. D.( ) 5 . .A. B. C. / D.14( ) 1 .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 ?A. B. C. D.( ) 3 I I 't .A. B. C. D.1. 1-6 B D C C A D2. 1-3 B B A3. 1-3 A A D4. 1-3 B D B5. 1-4 D B A B6. 1-5 D D B A D7. 1-5 A A C C C8. 1-3 C A A9. 1-3 D C C10. 1-4 D C C A11. 1-2 A D12. 1-4 D A B A13. 1-5 B A B C A14. 1-3 B B B初中英语语法专项练习八——介词一.选择填空:1.. China 1996. A.B.C.D.2. . A.B.C.D.3. .A.; B.; C.; D.;A.B.C.D.5. .A.B.C.D.6.o' .A.B.C.D.7. a .A.B.C.D.8.(澳门)20, 1999. A.B.C.D.9.? 25, 1983.A.B.C.D.10. .A.B.C.11. a .A.B.C.12. .A.; B.; C.; D.;13. .A.B.C.14. .A.; B.; C.; D.;15.'s . .A. B. C. D.16. .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,17. .A. B. C. D.18., ' a .A. B. C. D.19.–, ? . 's Shanghai.A. ,B. ,C. ,D.20. .A. B. C. D.二、用适当的介词填空1.'s ?3.I . 4. a . 5. . 6. . 7.I 1, 1982. 8.I a ? 9.'t . 10.I _ . 11.'s .12.I a . 13.'s ? 's . 14. . 15.? 16. . 17. . 18.1997? 19.? 20.I . 21.'t . 22.I'm . 23. . 24. . 25.'s ? 26. . 27. . 28. . 29.'s a , ? 30., . 31. . 32. . 33. . 34.'t . 35.I 't . 36. . 37.' 38. a .。

(完整word版)七年级英语专项训练----名词

(完整word版)七年级英语专项训练----名词

七年级英语上册专项训练-——-—--—名词【知识讲解】名词变复数1.1 名词复数的规则变化1.2 其它名词复数的规则变化1)以元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数.例如: 男孩boy——— boys |玩具toy-——toys |猴子monkey--—monkeys 假期holiday—-—holidays2)以o字母结尾的名词,变复数时:a。

加s,如:照片photo-—-photos钢琴 piano———pianos 收音机 radio—-—radios动物园zoo—-—zoos;b.加es,如:土豆potato--potatoes 西红柿tomato—tomatoes 英雄hero---heroesc。

上述a和b两种方法均可,如zero——-zeros / zeroes.3)以f或fe字母结尾的名词变复数时:初中阶段:先把f , fe 变为v,然后再加es,如:一半half-——halves 小刀 knife—-—knives 树叶leaf-—-leaves 狼 wolf—-—wolves妻子wife——-wives 生命 life—-—lives 小偷thief---thieves 书架shelf—--shelves1.3 名词复数的不规则变化1。

“oo常常变ee,男人女人a变e"例如:foot→feet脚; tooth→teeth牙齿;man→men男人;woman→women女人;2。

单复数相同:“羊鱼小鹿无变化,单数复数是一家”例如:sheep→sheep绵羊;fish→fish鱼;deer→deer鹿;3.不规则变化:child→children孩子;mouse→mice老鼠;German→Germans德国人;4“某国人"的复数有三种类型:口诀“中日不变英法变,其它S 加后边”(1)Chinese, Japanese单数复数同形,不需加s;(2)Englishman, Englishwoman, Frenchman, Frenchwoman 复数要把 man 变为men;(3)其他各国人以–an, -ian收尾的均直接加s。

初一英语常用语法知识——名词习题(含答案)

初一英语常用语法知识——名词习题(含答案)

一、选择题1.My father lunch at home.A.hasn't B.haven't C.don't have D.doesn't have D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意“我的爸爸不在家吃午饭”。

对实意动词进行否定,用助动词,排除A和B;且主语为my father,用doesn’t,且助动词后用动词原形,故选D2.Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.A.plays B.doesn’t play C.watches D.doesn’t watch B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:李明不打排球,他只在电视上看。

根据后句only watch it on TV只在电视上看,说明他生活中并不玩这个运动,并不打排球,所以这里要用否定的形式,句子主语是名词单数,变否定要加助动词does,所以选择B。

3.--- Mum, there's no milk in the fridge.一Oh; but there ____________ two bottles of apple juice in it.A.are B.isn't C.aren't D.is A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,冰箱里没有牛奶了。

——哦;但是里面有两瓶苹果汁。

考查there be结构。

there be结构遵循就近原则,two bottles两瓶,系词需用are;but表转折,根据句意语境,可知本句是肯定句,故选A。

4.Peter_____ his homework after nine o'clock in the evening.A.doesn't do B.does not C.isn't do D.isn't doing A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:皮特在晚上的九点以后不做他的回家作业。

【英语】英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1.I'd like some ________ and ________.A. banana; tomatoB. bananas; tomatoC. bananas; tomatoesD. banana; tomatoes 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。

banana和tomato都是可数名词,some后接复数形式,因此是bananas和tomatoes,故选C。

【点评】此题考查名词复数。

注意some后跟可数名词复数。

2.—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。

句意:—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗?—使你吃惊,是不是?但是她曾经真的很瘦。

一张……的相片:a photo of sb(指照片上拍摄的是某人);a photo of one's(指照片是某人的摄影作品)。

本题是指照片上是贾玲。

故选C。

3.Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室,他们整洁又好看,但是我们的一团糟。

初中英语语法-名词性从句-专项训练(100题)

初中英语语法-名词性从句-专项训练(100题)

初中英语语法-名词性从句-专项训练(100题)1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC.the fact thatD.the fact2."Is Mary from New York City " "I don't know _______."A. from what city does she come fromB. from what city she comeC. what city does she come fromD. what city she comes from3.________ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.A. did he do thatB. he did thatC. he didD. he has done so7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9. He asked me ________ with me.A. what is the troubleB. what wrong wasC. what was the matterD. what trouble it is10. I am sure ________ he said is true.A. thatB. about thatC. of thatD. that what11. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee12.I wonder how much ________.A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch costs13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her.A. afraid ofB. afraid aboutC. afraid thatD. afraid for14.________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.A. that not all things can be doneB. because of not all things be doneC. being not all things can be doneD. because not all things can be done16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB. becauseC. sinceD. that17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether18."Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang ""Well, I forget _______ I was supposed to go to."A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it19. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which20. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house. Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved ________.A. what little she earnsB. how little she earnsC. for little she earnsD. with little she earns21._______ surprised me most was ________ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. That...whatB. What...thatC. That...whichD. What...which22. We gave him ________ help we could.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. this23. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that24. Excuse me would you please tell me ________A. when the sports meet is taken placeB. when is the sports meet going to be heldC. when is the sports meet to beginD. when the sports meet is to take place25. Do you happen to know ________A. what size shoes he wearsB. how big shoes he wearsC. what is the size of his shoesD. what number shoes are his26. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed27. Where do you think ________A. has he goneB. has he beenC. he's goneD. was he28. Do you know ________A. how many populations there are in the worldB. how much population there is in the worldC. how many the population of the world isD. what the population of the world is29. Would you go and see ________ outsideA. what to take placeB. what T om has happenedC. what is happeningD. what the matter had been30. The subject of "What is interesting is that I do not even know him." is_______.A. whatB. interestingC. What is interestingD. I31.________ I think he is Charles.A. Who do you think he isB. Do you think who he isC. Whom do you think he isD. Do you think who he is32. He didn't know which room ________.A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in33. The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. no matter what34. The city is no longer ________.A. what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be35. My parents used ________ they had to get a new car for me.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. all what36.________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does37.________ was the idea _______ the wife thought ofA. What...thatB. That...whatC. How...whyD. Why...how38._______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to doA. That...whatB. What...thatC. Where...whichD. Which...where39.One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.A. what thatB. that whatC. that whichD. which that40. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which41."Do you know ________ " "His father is a doctor."A. what is his fatherB. who is his fatherC. what his father isD. who his father is42. Is this ________ we met each other two years agoA. placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which43. It ________ Bob drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that44.We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever45. They discussed ________ they could settle the problem without others' help.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether46. She asked ________.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. what was I doing when she rang me upC. when she rang me up what I was doingD. when did she ring me up what I was doing47. - May I borrow the ring- You can take _______ you like.A. no matter whatB. whichC. whicheverD. that48. He said that he was fond of ________.A. what beautiful isB. what is beautifulC. beautiful is whatD. what it is beautiful49. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.A. was, be sentB. is, is sentC. be, was sentD. be, send50. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talkA. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose51. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how52. They would have fixed the telephone yesterday _________ it was a holiday.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. but for53.________ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. Whichever is hardB. No matter what is hardC. What is hardD. All what is hard54.________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which55. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ________ for a walk in the park.A.we goB.we will goC.should we goD.that we go56.____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what57.____ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether58. You can't imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited59.____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where60________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. Why … thatD. If … what61._________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who62._______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That63._______the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What64._______he won't go there is clear to all of us.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. This65._______you come or not is up to you.A. WhatB. IfC. WhyD. Whether66._______makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Anybody67._______team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How68.Three days later, word came ________our country had sent up another man-made satellite.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where69.The problem is ________will go to the meeting.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. who70.It looks _______ it were going to rain.A. even ifB. as ifC. even thoughD. like71.That is _______ he likes the place so much.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how72.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. why73.We thought _______ strange that T om did not come yesterday.A. thatB. itC. thisD. what74.The fact _______ she had not said anything surprised all of us.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how75.What I'm considering now _________ the money we need.A. isB. areC. wereD. was76.Can you tell me __________A. who is that gentlemanB. that gentleman is whoC. who that gentleman isD. whom is that gentleman77.________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who78. It is well known _________ a person eats causes changes in the body.A. that what, when, and howB. thatC. whatD. how79. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. such80. Jack was soon told ________ he did was not necessary.A. whyB. thatC. howD. why what81. We should think carefully about ________ Mr. Needham said at the meeting.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. X82. Can you point out ________ two radios are the bestA. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether83. You will easily know ________ video recorders (录相机) are the same.A. what thoseB. that of thoseC. that all ofD. which of those84. ________ you have seen things like these before doesn't matter.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. When85. I asked her in English ________ she was, and she told me ________ she was an actress.A. who...that B. who (X)C. what…XD. how…that86. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when87. We think it possible ________ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.A. forB. thatC. whenD. how88. Now there is a danger ________ the ground may fall in (沉下) under the heavy traffic.A. whetherB. ifC. XD. that89. At that time I had no idea ________ I could hand it to him without being seen.A. ifB. howC. whichD. that how90. Last Sunday he promised ________ today, but he hasn't appeared yet.A. that he would comeB. that he will comeC. he will come to see meD. whether he would come91. Last Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.A. ifB. thatC. that ifD. whether92. Do you have any idea ________A. when Miss Smith will arriveB. when will Miss Smith arriveC. how will Miss Smith arriveD. why hasn't Miss Smith arrived93. I have almost forgotten ________.A. how Mr. T aylor's likeB. what Mr. T aylor's face is likeC. what Mr. T aylor's face isD. which Mr. T aylor's face is like94. The true value of life is not in ________, but ________.A. how you get …that you giveB. which you got what you giveC. what you get …what you giveD. what do you get…what do you give95. Do you know ________A. what is this used forB. what this is used forC. which this is usedD. that this is used for96. ________ surprised me most was ________.A. That…that she spoke Japanese so wellB. What…how could she speak Japanese so wellC. What…that she spoke Japanese so wellD. That…why she could speak Japanese so well97. ________ is to dance.A. That interests Mary reallyB. Which really interests Mary.C. What really interests MaryD. What really interest Mary98. We were greatly amused by ________.A. what you have told usB. which you had told usC. what you told usD. that you told us99. These computers are different from ________.A. that we expectedB. what we expectedC. which we have expectedD. what we expect100. ________ T om liked to eat was different from ________.A. That…that you had expectedB. What …that you had expectedC. That…what you had expectedD. What…what you had expected参考答案:1-5. CDCDB 6-10. BABCD 11-15. ADCCA 16-20. DABCA21-25. BBDDA 26-30. BCDCC 31-35. ABCDC 36-40. DABBC 41-45. CCDDD 46-50. ACBAA 51-55. CCCAD 56-60. ACBBA 61-65. DABCD 66-70. CACDB 71-75. CBBCA 76-80. CCCCD 71-85. BADBC 86-90. ABDBA 91-95. CABCB 96-100. CCCBD。

英语语法--名词练习题

英语语法--名词练习题

英语语法---名词(一)可数名词和不可数名词1.什么是不可数名词1)物质名词glass, tea 2)抽象名词beauty, youth 3) 科学名称physics, maths 练习:找出不可数名词boot tear knowledge money wood chicken music homework bread blood dress news milk dustman2.不可数名词变成可数名词1)词义发生改变time—times work---works wood—woodssand—sands cloth—clothes glass—glasses2) 加量词 a glass of water , two pieces of paper练习;填入恰当的量词a ________________ of good news (条) a ________________ of trousers (条)a ________________ of advice ( 条) a ________________ of coffee (杯)a ________________ of oil (滴) a ________________ of time (段)a ________________ of matches (盒) a ________________ of glasses (副)a ________________ of chocolate (条) a ________________ of ink (瓶)a ________________ of tea (壶) two ______________ of fish (盘)three ______________ of rice (袋) four ______________ of furniture (件)five _______________ of sugar (磅) six ________________ of clothes (套)3.可数名词的复数构成练习:写出下列名词的复数形式。

名词专项训练习题(含答案)--英语语法

名词专项训练习题(含答案)--英语语法

菁华教育语法习题专项训练一、人名的称呼和书写方法(1)Robert Thomas Brown is a _______name .A.familyB.givenC.fullst(2)A man’s name is Phillip Allan Beckman. You may call him________.A.Mr PhillipB.Mr AllanC.Mr Phillip AllanD.Mr Beckman(3)---Who’s the man standing beside your father ?------He is James Allan Smith .We call him ______.A.Mr JamesB.Mr AllanC.Mr SmithD.James Allan(4)His name is “Gao Qiangqiang”,so we can call him _____A.Mr QiangB.Mr QiangqiangC.Mr GaoD.Mr Gao Qiangqiang二、cn.单数在句子中一般不能单独使用〔前拉着(连接其他的词)后推着(加复数,即可数名词pl可单独使用)〕,(1)_________fall in autumn.(leaf)(2)They like to watch _____ ______ (足球比赛)。

(3)------Can I borrow _______for you ?------Sorry,I don’t like them .But thank you all the same .A.bookB.a bookC.books(4)Can I pick _______from your tree ?A.some appleB.an appleC.apple D,a apple(5)“马是有用的动物”翻译:_________(马)is an useful animal .或__________are useful animals .(6)_______are used for cuting things .A. A kinfeB.KnifesC.Knives说明:“a book ”并不一定是数词“一”,并不一定指“一本书”,作为泛指,侧重表示“一类”,指“书”(这一类别)!!!cn.单数一般不能单独使用,但也有特殊情况:三餐球棋类,季节节日月份前面不加the .例如:play basketball have breakfast play chess“乐器”前加the, 例如:play the panio/violin“春节”加the三、名词单复数(cn.)㈠(1)There are two _______on the table.(knife)(2)We can see a lot of ________in the picture.(sheep)(3)He sat down and warmed his______at the fire.(foot)(4)My sister has two_____.(pen)(5)How many______are there in your school?(player)(6)We have quite a lot of nice ________here .Let me show you some of them.(photo)(7)I borrowed several______from the library just now.(book) (8)He has three ________of old books under his bed.(box)(9)The building is eight______high.(foot)㈡(1)noodle________(2)tooth______(3)man-doctor__________ (4)foot______(5)mouse_________(6)potato_________ (7)photo________(8)family________(9)wolf_______ (10)knife___________(11)woman_________(12)policeman_ _________(13)bed_____(14)grade______(15)class_______ (16)box________(17)shelf_________(18)fish________ (19)sheep________(20)deer_______(21)tomato________ (22)hero______(23)hamburger__________(24)clothes_____ __(25)shoe____(26)trousers_________(27)wife______(28)ha lf______(29)church_________(30)jacket_________(31)boot______(32)sweater_________(33)blouse________ (34)shirt______(35)necklace________(36)dress_______(37) umbrella___________(38)watch_________(39)purse______ _(40)city_____(41)monkey___________(42)boy_______(43) baby______(44)fly_______ (45)day______㈢the police 警察,表示pl.,因此:The police are from Shandong province .“许多”:man y+cn.s =much +un. =a lot of/lots of +cn.s/un(1)When spring comes ,all the _____turn green.A.leaveB.leavesC.leafsD.leaf(2)Do you know how many ____you have?A.toothsB.teethC.teethsD.tooth(3)—Look !Something must be happening over there.---Right.The police___going there as quikly as possible.A.isB.areC.wasD.were(4)—How many ___are there in the picture?--There are three.A.boxB.womanC.booksD.man(5)A group of ___caught the group of _____yesterday.A.policeman,thiefB.policemen,thiefC.policemen,thievesD.policeman,thieves(6)Several ____are eating grass and ___at the foot of a hill.A.sheep,leaves Bsheeps,leaves. C.sheep,leafD.sheeps,leaves.(7)There are many___there.A.an orangeB.orangesC.potatosD.tomatos(8)Please put these ____into the car.A.boxB.a boxC.boxesD.boxs(9)There are lots of ___on the old trees.A.leafesB.leafsC.leavesD.leaf㈣复合名词的复数(1)---How many teachers are there in your school?---Eight .There are fifty-five ____teachers and twenty –five____teachers.A.woman,manB.women ,menC.woman ,menD.women, man(2)The three __workers are checking these ____boxes.A.man,letterB.men,lettersC.man ,lettersD.men ,letter(3)I am sure that all the ___teachers and ____students are enjoying the film very much.A.women,girlsB.women,girlC.woman,girlsD.woman,girl(4)You can see lots of ____in the street.A.letters boxB.letters boxesC.letter boxD.letter boxes(5)Linda,I’ve bought many ____.Now let’s make the birthday cake.A.fresh eggsB.chocolate milkC.frozen foodD.rice dumplings(6)There were three ___in the factory.A.woman driversB.women driversC.women driverD.woman-doctors(7)There are forty –five ____in the shool last year.A.woman teachersB.women teachersC.women teacherD.womans teachers(8)He says that two ___will come to our school next week.A.woman doctorsB.women doctorC.women doctorsD.woman doctor(9)There are a lot of ____trees in the village.A.appleB.applesC.apples’D.apple’s⑽Every month all _____in the city have a meeting.A.the woman driversB.the women driverC.thewoman driver D.the women drivers(11)Many______work in the______factory.A.woman workers;shoeB.women workers;shoesC.women workers;shoe C.woman workers;shoes㈤cn.和un.以及cn.与un.的计数(数数)问题people:①“人们”,集体n.,表示复数概念,无复数形式,不加复数;②“民族”,为个体n.,pl.形式为peoples物质n.和抽象n.多为un.paper,物质名词,un; 但newspaper为“报纸”,为cn.(1)She had drunk _______.A.four glasses of milksB.four glass of milkC.four glasses of milkD.four glass milk(2)I want to buy a few _____in the shop because my friend will come tomorrow.A.bottles of orangeB.bottle of orangesC.bottles of orangesD.bottle of orange(3)—What can Ido for you ,sir? ---I’d like to buy ____mutton.A.two kilo ofB.a kiloC.two kilos ofD.two(4)_____there any petrol in the car?A.IsB.AreC.BeD.Am(5)I want some ___and___for the dinner.A.onion,saltB.onions,saltsC.onion ,saltsD.onions,salt(6)There are more than 50 ____in China but there are only three ___in my family.A.people , peopleB. peoples ,peoplesC. people, peoplesD. peoples, people(7)He brought me ____.A.two newsB.a piece of newsC.a good newD.many good news(8)---What would you like to drink ,girls?---______please.A.Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeesC. Two cupsof coffee D. Two cup of coffees(9)There is ____in today’s newspaper.A.an important newsB.many newsC.a newsD.a piece of important news(10)Please give me _______.A.two pieces paperB. two piece of papersC. two pieces of paperD. two pieces papers⑾Her mother wants to buy two kilos of________A.pearB.appleC.riceD.egg⑿Jim has two______under the bed.A.pair of shoeB.pairs of shoeC.pair of shoesD.pairs ofshoes⒀He often has_______for breakfast .A.two breadsB.two pieces of breadsC.two pieces of breadD.two piece of breads⒁These Germans want to have some______for supper,so they want to catch_____now.A.fish,manyB.fishes,muchC.fish,muchD.fishes, many⒂I want two___of____.A.kilos,tomatoB.kilo,tomatoesC.kiloes,tomatosD.kilos,tomatoes⒃There are ______on the table .A.a glass of waterB.a glass of milkC.two glasses of waterD.a glass of orange⒄Twelve_____were hurt,but no_____were lost in that accident. A.person,life B.people,lives C.peoples,lives D.persons,life⒅Mr Zhang gave us some_______on English study.A.piece of adviceB.pieces of advicesC.pieces of adviceD.piece of advices(19)I bought_______China Daily this morning.A.a page ofB.a piece ofC.a copy ofD.a book of(20)There aren’t any ___or ___in the supermarket.A.mushroom(蘑菇cn.),beefB.mushrooms,beefsC.mushroom,beefD.mushrooms,beef㈥One of …表示“-----之一”,多者中的一个,of 后面的名词为cn.,则应该用pl.形式。

初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案

初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案

初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1.—When is ________ birthday?—Her birthday is on October 5th.A.your brother’s B.your C.your sister’s D.yours【答案】C2.—Where’s my key, Dad?—I think it’s in your ________ room.A.grandparents B.grandparent C.grandparents’【答案】C3.Mrs. Bond is an old friend of ________.A.Jack mother B.Jack mother’s C.Jack’s mother D.Jack’s mother’s 【答案】D4.There are still ________ in the kitchen. We don’t have to buy more drinks. A.orange juice B.tomatoes C.cola D.bottles of cola 【答案】D5.It is over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A.three hours’ drive B.three hour’s drive C.three hours’ drives D.three hour drive【答案】A6.I've read ________ sports news about the Fl race today.A.two B.pieces C.two pieces D.two pieces of 【答案】D7.At weekends, ________ teachers like going to ________.A.woman; shoe shops B.women; vegetables shops C.woman; sport shops D.women; clothes shops【答案】D8.Mr. Green is ________ father.A.Jim and Kate B.Jim and Kate’s C.Jim’s and Kate D.Jim’s and Kate’s 【答案】B9.Bill had to finish school by himself, with no ________ from his family. A.safety B.leader C.support D.praise【答案】C10.I’m ________ Sunshine Football Team.A.the member B.the member of C.a member of D.a member【答案】C11.Most of the students in the class are ________.A.fourteen-year-old B.fourteen year old C.fourteen years old’s D.fourteen-year-olds【答案】D12.There are four________ and two________ at the________.A.Johns; Marys; doctors B.Johns; Marys; doctor’s C.John’s; Mary’s; doctor’s D.John; Mary; d octor’s【答案】B13.The woman in a hat is ________ aunt.A.Jack and John B.Jack’s and John C.Jack and John’s D.Jack’s and John’s 【答案】C14.No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A.permit B.permission C.permitting D.permittence 【答案】B15.This is ________ apple. Those are ________.A.a; banana B.an; banana C.an; bananas【答案】C16.—How much are the ________?—They are 80 ________.A.shoes; dollar B.pair of shoes; yuan C.shoes; yuanD.pair of shoes; dollars【答案】C17.I like some ________ and ________ for breakfast.A.bread; apple B.egg; apples C.eggs; apple D.bread; apples 【答案】D18.Look! There are many ________ on the hill.A.monkeys B.horse C.cow【答案】A19.There are four ________ and two ________ in the group. A.Japanese; Germen B.Japaneses; Germen C.Japanese; Germans D.Japaneses; Germans【答案】C20.—Who are the women?—They are _________ mothers.A.Jim and Tom B.Jim’s and Tom’sC.Jim’s and Tom D.Jim and Tom’s【答案】B21.Our PE teacher ________ tall and he ________ of medium build. A.has; has B.has; is C.is; has D.is; is【答案】D22.—How many ________ do we need?—Three.A.sugar B.bananas C.honey D.cheese【答案】B23.We all know that Women’s Day is in ________.A.February B.March C.June D.July【答案】B24.—I think your radio is in your ________ room.—Yes, it’s in their room. I put it there yesterday.A.parent’s B.parents’C.parent【答案】B25.My cousin is in ________.A.class 1, grade 7 B.grade 7, class 1 C.Class 1, Grade 7 D.Grade 7, Class 1 【答案】C26.As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A.a; truth B.an; true C.an; truth【答案】C27.________ mother is a teacher in a junior high school.A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy and Lily’s C.Lucy’s and Lily’s D.Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B28.I’m very thirsty(口渴的). Can I have ________?A.two cup of oranges B.two cups of orangesC.two cup of orange D.two cups of orange【答案】D29.I want to improve my reading skill. Can you give me some _______? A.advices B.advice C.advise D.advises【答案】B30.Tan’s new work was a great ________, and he is a ________ composer. A.success ; successful B.successful ; successful C.success ; success D.successful ; success【答案】A31.—Frank is a creative boy. He had great ________ in yesterday’s speechcompetition.—He is also smart and hard-working.A.success B.succeed C.successful D.successes 【答案】A32.—Who’s the woman in a black hat?—She’s ________ mother.A.Tom and Jim B.Tom’s and JimC.Tom’s and Jim’s D.Tom and Jim’s【答案】D33.She ________ her cat last week. She was sad for the ________ of the cat. A.lose; loss B.lost; losingC.lost; loss D.lost; lost【答案】C34.Don’t be afraid to ask for some ________ about ordering the meal. A.suggestion B.method C.opinion D.advice【答案】D35.There is (有) much ________ in the plate (盘子).A.banana B.apple C.pears D.chicken【答案】D36.Confucius was a great ________. His ________ are spread all over the world. A.think; thoughts B.thought; thinkers C.thinker; think D.thinker; thoughts【答案】D37.There is no more ________ in that ________ for so many people. A.room; rooms B.rooms; room C.room; room D.rooms; rooms 【答案】C38.Tomorrow is ________. Let’s buy some gifts(礼物) for our teachers. A.Teacher’s Day B.teacher’s day C.Teachers’ Day【答案】C39.Here is a photo ________ my family.A.for B.in C.of D.at【答案】C40.The month before April is ________.A.May B.March C.June D.July【答案】B41.The baby elephant’s ________ is about 100 kilos, but an adult elephant may ________ about 5,000 kilos.A.weight; weigh B.weight; weight C.weigh; weigh D.weigh; weight 【答案】A42.The police _______ looking for the little boy.A.be B.am C.is D.are【答案】D43.—Did you have a great time on the farm yesterday?—Yes, we saw many beautiful flowers and lots of ________ and ________. A.pigs; chicken B.sheep; chickens C.fishes; chicken D.duck; chickens 【答案】B44.—What’s th e matter?—I have a ________. I have to go to the doctor.A.trouble B.knee C.cold D.kilo【答案】C45.—What language are spoken in ________?—Most people speak ________, but many ________ can speak English. A.Germany; German; Germans B.German; Germany; Germen C.German; Germans; Germany【答案】A46.I’m Ken Smith. This is my son, ________.A.Mark Smith B.Ken Wilson C.Mary Smith【答案】A47.________ is used to make ________.A.Glasses; glass B.Glass; glass C.Glasses; glasses D.Glass; glasses 【答案】D48.There is a picture ________ my family on the wall.A.of B.up C.after D.to【答案】A49.________ mothers can’t come to the meeting because they have gone to Dalian. A.Sally’s and Jane B.Sally and Jane’s C.Sally’s and Jane’s D.Sally and Jane 【答案】C50.This is room. It’s very tidy.A.Lily and Lucy B.Lily’s and LucyC.Lily’s and Lucy’s D.Lily and Lucy’s【答案】D。

初中英语语法专项训练名词专题练习题不可数名词(含答案)

初中英语语法专项训练名词专题练习题不可数名词(含答案)

2021-2022学年初中英语语法名词专题不可数名词(含答案)1. —Does she have _____ for the job?—Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.A. enough experienceB. enough experiencesC. many experiencesD. much experiences2. —Mom, I want to have some _____.—OK. What about bananas?A. sportB. gamesC. vegetablesD. fruit3. The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me _____.A. many adviceB. some adviceC. an adviceD. some advices4. He advised me _____ from my English teacher.A. get some advicesB. to get some advicesC. get some adviceD. to get some advice5. Please give me some _____ on how to learn Chinese well.A. adviceB. planC. advicesD. idea6. For breakfast, I have some _____ and _____.A. hamburgers; milksB. hamburger; milksC. hamburgers; milkD. hamburger; milk7. He has some _____ and _____ every morning.A. milk; breadB. milk; breadsC. milks; breadsD. milks; bread8. —Betty, would you like something to eat?—Yes. I'd like some _____, please.A. fishB. pearC. waterD. apple9. The three _____ upstairs are too small to have enough _____ for a double bed.A. room; roomB. room; roomsC. rooms; roomD. rooms; rooms10. —Could you please give me some _____ on how to learn English _____?—Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. advice; wellB. advice; goodC. advices; well11. Keeping a puppy is _____.A. a great funB. great funC. great funsD. funny12. It is _____ to have a walk in the park.A. funnyB. a funC. funD. funs13. How much _____ do you have every day?A. waterB. applesC. eggsD. chicken wings14. People think the old man is wise and when they don't know what to do, they always ask him _____.A. for adviseB. for advicesC. for adviceD. for an advice15. A _____ is never done.A. dog workB. dog worksC. dog's workD. dog's works16. We are proud of making _____ in learning English.A. great progressB. great progressesC. many progressD. a lot of progresses17. I want to find _____ to write my letter on.A. some papersB. two papersC. two pieces of paperD. one paper18. We haven't got much _____ for our picnic. Can you go and get some?A. appleB. tomatoC. breadD. biscuit19. Help yourself to _____.A. some fishesB. some fishC. a fishD. some of the fishes20. They got much _____ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories21. The little boy often gives _____ to the headmaster on young people's problems.A. many adviceB. some adviceC. two adviceD. two piece of advice22. Have you got enough _____ for so many things in your suitcase?A. roomB. rooms23. We bought _____ last week.A. a furnitureB. a piece of furnitureC. a furnituresD. a piece furniture24. I'm thirsty. Please give me _____.A. a cup of teasB. a glasses of waterC. four pieces of breadD. a bottle of juice25. —Can I help you?—I'd like you to drink _____.A. some orangeB. any orangeC. some oranges26. We haven't got much _____ for our picnic. Will you go and get some?A. appleB. tomatoC. breadD. biscuit27. Would you please give me some _____ on how to learn English well?A. advicesB. suggestionC. advice28. —I'm very thirsty now. I would like to drink some _____.—Here you are.A. tomatoesB. orangesC. orangeD. ice-cream29. The community has plenty of _____ for the elderly to communicate with each other.A. roomB. classC. programD. game30. There are some _____ and _____ in the kitchen.A. strawberry; breadsB. strawberrys; breadC. strawberries; breadD. strawberries; breads31. —Let's get some _____.—Great! And I want some _____, too.A. breads; bananasB. breads; bananaC. bread; bananasD. bread; banana32. —What can I do for you?—I want a glass of milk, some bread and _____.A. some chickensB. some chickenC. any chicken33. Can you give me _____ on learning English?A. some adviceB. some advicesC. a lot advice34. —Have you got a bread maker?—Yes, I use it to make _____ for my daily breakfast.A. some breadB. a piece of breadC. some sandwiches35. Mary, I want something to eat. Please get some _____ for me.A. chickens and pearsB. chickens and pearC. chicken and pearsD. chicken and pear36. There is little _____ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some for breakfast.A. tomatoB. potatoC. breadD. egg37. —Could you please give me some _____ on how to learn English _____?—Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. advice, wellB. advice, goodC. advices, well38. —Please help yourself to some_____.—Thanks. How delicious it is!A. eggB. applesC. fishD. potato39. The students didn't find much _____ about the topic on that website.A. reportB. articleC. informationD. story40. The boy has _____ to do today.A. a lot homeworkB. a lot of homeworkC. lots homeworksD. lots of homeworks41. In the picture, we can see a lot of _____.A. appleB. ice-creamC. eggD. hamburger42. The little girl often gives _____ to the headmaster on young people's problems.A. many adviceB. some adviceC. two adviceD. pieces advice43. We don't know much about this kind of plant. Let's get _____ about it on the Internet.A. an informationB. some informationC. many informationsD. some informations44. I couldn't get much _____ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.A. newsB. photosC. postersD. advertisements参考答案1. A2. D3. B4. D5. A6. C7. A8. A9. C 10. A11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. B 42. B 43. B 44. A。

完整初一英语-名词专题和专项训练

完整初一英语-名词专题和专项训练

完整初一英语-名词专题和专项训练1. 名词的定义和分类名词是指表示人、事物、动物、地方、抽象概念等东西的词语。

根据名词的性质和用法,可以分为以下几类:- 普通名词:表示一般的人、动物、物品等,例如:学生、书、桌子。

普通名词:表示一般的人、动物、物品等,例如:学生、书、桌子。

- 专有名词:表示特定的人名、地名、机构名等,例如:Tom、London、Google。

专有名词:表示特定的人名、地名、机构名等,例如:Tom、London、Google。

- 集体名词:表示由若干个个体组成的整体,例如:群众、队伍、社会。

集体名词:表示由若干个个体组成的整体,例如:群众、队伍、社会。

- 抽象名词:表示抽象的概念、情感等,例如:爱、和平、幸福。

抽象名词:表示抽象的概念、情感等,例如:爱、和平、幸福。

- 可数名词:表示可以分成个体计数的名词,可以有单数和复数形式,例如:chair(椅子)、chairs(椅子们)。

可数名词:表示可以分成个体计数的名词,可以有单数和复数形式,例如:chair (椅子)、chairs(椅子们)。

- 不可数名词:表示不能分为个体计数的名词,只有单数形式,例如:water(水)、milk(牛奶)。

不可数名词:表示不能分为个体计数的名词,只有单数形式,例如:water(水)、milk(牛奶)。

2. 名词的用法和例句名词在句子中可以充当主语、宾语、定语、表语和宾补等成分。

以下是名词在不同用法下的例句:- 主语:Books are my best friends.(书是我最好的朋友。

)主语:Books are my best friends.(书是我最好的朋友。

)- 宾语:I bought two new shirts yesterday. (昨天我买了两件新衬衫。

)宾语:I bought two new shirts yesterday. (昨天我买了两件新衬衫。

)- 定语:The red car is mine.(那辆红色的车是我的。

初中英语语法专项习题-名词(附答案)

初中英语语法专项习题-名词(附答案)

初中英语语法专项习题-名词1.( ) 1 She was very happy. She_____in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.A. Knife/usedB. Knives/usedC. Knife/usingD. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five____.A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato2.( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the news P. news( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a3.( ) 1 -Would you like___tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time( ) 4 I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes 4.( ) 1 -How many ____ have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies ( ) 3 In the picture there are many____ and two.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American5.( ) 1 This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass ( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-I'd like____. !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken ( ) 3 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room6.( ) 1 Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods( ) 2 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( ) 3I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works7.( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park( ) 2 ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a( ) 3 How many were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples8.( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV____.A. pair .B. setC. pieceD. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. piece ,C. boxD. pair9.( ) 1 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher ( ) 2 There are five___in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers( ) 3 These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor10.( ) 1 They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters( ) 2 We came to a ___ at last .and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shop ,'C. watching shopD. watchs shop( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___.A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a___while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the____.A. room numbers .B. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number11.1. September 10th is____in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers'DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day( ) 2 -Is the broom under ____ desk? -No, it's under____.A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine ( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the___?A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms12.( ) 1 The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's ( ) 2 This is my____dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister'sC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's( ) 3 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors'( ) 4 Joan is____.A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister13.( ) 1 In a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. yearB. years'C. year'sD. years( ) 2 It's about ___ walk from my house.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes'C. ten minute'sD. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 Half___ telephone calls are made in English.A. the worldB. worldC. the world'sD. world's14.( ) 1 ____ face to the south.A. Windows of the roomB. The windows of the roomC. The room's windowsD. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two___.A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a parkD. picture of a park( ) 3 The workers are repairing____.A. the roof of the houseB. a roof of the houseC. roof of the houseD. this roof of house15.( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of____.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers( ) 2 This is a book of ___.A. TomB. Tom'sC. herD. him( ) 3 The post card is sent by ____.A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's16.( ) 1 Sydney is a city of___.A. AmericaB. GermanyC. AustraliaD. Japan( ) 2 My father likes buying us ___.A. carsB. flowersC. peasantsD. presents( ) 3 In England, the last name is the ___.A. full nameB. family nameC. middle nameD. given name ( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new____.A. shopB. schoolC. factoryD. hospital17.( ) 1 My father is a____. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. soldier( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China?-The____.A. tigerB. monkeyC. pandaD. elephant( ) 3 April come before___and after___.A. March; MayB. May; MarchC. June; MayD. March; February( ) 4 Which of the following is right?A. China has a large population.B. China has much population.C. China has many populations.D. China has a great deal of population. ( ) 5 Please do like this. Fold the paper____ and cut along the fold.A. into piecesB. in halfC. on halvesD. to half( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play another____?A. oneB. gameC. programmeD. piece参考答案:1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D系列复习题(一)——名词㈠、基本型写出下列名词的复数形式:1. pencil-box ___________2. wife _______3. Sunday ________4. city ______5. dress _______6. Englishman ________7. match _______ 8. Chinese ________ 9. zoo ________10. exam________ 11. German __________单词拼写:12. I have a lot of ________(作业) to do every day.13. His _______(裤子) are new, but mine are old.14. It is the best one of the _________ (照片) in my family.15. Are they building any _______ (图书馆) in the city?16. Can you cut this big pear into two _______(半)?17. At the end of _______(八月), you must get ready for the new school year.18. Trees are planted in most of the mountain v________.19. I like a_______. It’s neither hot nor cold.20. T_______ comes after Monday.㈡、提高型1.June 1st is ____ Day all over the world.D. Childrens’A. Child’sB. Childs’C. Children’s2.September 10th is ___ Day in China, isn’t it?C. TeacherD. Teacher ofA. Teacher’sB. Teachers’3._____ is made of _____.A. Glass; glassB. A glass; glassC. Glasses; glassesD. A glass; glasses4.This is _______ news.A. such a goodB. a very goodC. so good aD. such good5.What ______ it is! Let’s go swimming.A. a fine weatherB. fine dayC. a fine dayD. bad weather6.They like Chinese _____.A. food and peoplesB. foods and peopleC. foods and peopleD. food and people7.Lucy and I go to school _____ every day.A. on feetB. on footC. by footsD. by buses8. –Are those _____? -No, they aren’t. They’re _____.A. sheep; cowsB. sheep; cowC. sheeps; cowD. sheeps; cows9. What are you listening to, Jane? ____ or ____?A. a music; a newsB. music; newsC. music; newsD. music; a newsHow many ____ and ____ are there in your class?A. boy student; girl onesB. girls students; boys onesC. boys student; girl oneD. girl students; boy ones11.A group of ____ are talking with two ___ over there.A. Frenchmen; GermansB. Frenchmen; GermenC. German; FrenchmenD. Germans; Frenchmans12. That bus driver drank two _____.A. glass of waterB. glasses of watersC. cups of teaD. cup of tea13. Mrs. Smith is an old friend of _______.C. mother of BobD. Bob mother’sA. Bob’s motherB. Bob’s mother’s14. The tall man with a big nose is _______ teacher.C. Tom and Carl’sA. Tom and CarlB. Tom’s and Carl’s15. There is ______ tree in our school.A. a 8-metres-tallB. an-8-metre-tallC. an 8 metres tall㈢、综合型1.In ____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A.few yearB. a few years’C. few yearsD. a few year’s2. Did you hear the ______ report?A. policeB. policemen’sC. policemans’D. policemens’day.3. We bought _____ for my mother’s birthA. some meatsB. some pieces meatC. a piece of meatD. pieces of meats4. –Whose is this new desk?-It’s _____.B. Sue and JimC. Sue’s and Jim’sA. Sue and Jim’s5. –Would you like _____ coffee? -No, thanks. I’ve drunk two __.A.any; bottles of orangeB. little; bottle of orangesC. some; bottles of orangeD. a few; bottle of orange6. –How many _____ do you want? -Two, please.A. kilos of eggB. kilo of eggsC. kilos of eggsD. kilo of bread7. The railway station is two _____ from our house.C. hour-driveD. hours driveA. ho ur’s driveB. hours’ drive8. –Where are you going, Lucy? -_______.C. At my uncleD. At my uncle’sA. To my uncleB. To my uncle’s9.Have you read _____?B. today newspaperA. a newspaper of today’sC. a piece of newspaper todayD. today’s newspaper10. There’re a lot of ___ down there, but hardly any ___.A. horse; peopleB. horses; peoplesC. cow; peopleD. sheep; people11. Lucy put a lot of ____ in ____ of tea. (2000西安)A. sugar; the two cupB. sugars; the two cupsC. sugar; the two cupsD. sugars; two cups12. Mr. Lin often gives us _______ by e-mail. (2000上海)A. some good informationB. some good informationsC. good informationsD. a good information(2000广州)13. –Is this your room? -No, it’s _____ room.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple17. –Help yourself to some _________.-Thank you. I really like them. (2001汕头)A. fishB. orangeC. breadD. cakes18. This is an old photo of mine when I _______. (2001吉林)A. have short hairsB. had short hairsC. have short hairD. had short hair(2001四川)19. Where is ________ sweater? I can’t see it.A. LucyB. LucysC. Lucy’s20. The little baby has two _______ already. (2001天津)A. toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths21. We all had ______ last month. Did you travel to anywhere?B. seven day’s holidayA. seven days’ holidayC. seven-days holidayD. a seven-days holiday22. Yesterday a few _____ came to visit some ______ in Shantou.A. German; places of interestB. Germans; places of interestsC. Germans; places of interestD. Germen; places of interest23. When autumn comes, ______ of most trees turn yellow and then fall down.A. leafB. leafsC. leaveD. leaves。

新初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案

新初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案

一、选择题1.— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A.broccoli B.potatoes C.beef D.bread2.-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A.a small bar of B.a slice of C.a large bag of D.a piece of3.I’m hungry. I want some _________.A.water B.bread C.toys D.homework 4.—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A.bananas B.cup of milk C.honey5.With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A.development; to protect B.developing; to protect C.development; protect D.develop; protect6.Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A.leaves B.leaf C.leafs D.leafes7.—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A.mind travelling B.minds travellingC.mind to travel D.minds to travel8.—What does your mother have for dinner?—A.Chickens and tomato B.Chicken and tomatoes.C.Chicken and tomato.9.—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have—________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.A.a seven-day; off B.a seven-days; awayC.seven-day; over D.a seven-days’; off10.Good food and_______help her_______better.A.exercise; study B.exercise; studiesC.exercises; studying D.exercises; to study11.—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A.interests; interesting B.interests; interestC.interest; interesting D.interesting; interest12.—Do you think it is _______good advice?—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.A.a; an B./; a C.a; a D./; an 13.—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A.two hours drive B.two-hours driveC.two hour’s drive D.two hours’ drive14.________mothers work in the same hospital.A.Tim’s and Peter’s B.Tim’s and Peter C.Tim and Peter’s D.Tim and Peter 15.The computer is _______________.A.Amy's and Lily's B.Amy and Lily C.Amy's and Lily D.Amy and Lily's 16._____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A.Lily’s and Nick’s; them B.Lily and Nick’s; themC.Lily and Nick’s; their D.Lily and Nick; their17.In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A.doesn’t has; toies B.don’t has; toies C.doesn’t have; toys D.don’t have; toys 18.I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A.wasn’t used; many B.didn’t use; tons of C.used not; many 19.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are 20.—May I take your order,sir? —________.A.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC.Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD.Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices21.I want to buy ________.A.a bread B.some breads C.two piece of bread D.two bags of bread 22.—Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.A.tomatos B.tomatoes C.tomato D.banana23.As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A.make papers B.to make papers C.to make paper 24.This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A.Africa; Africa B.African; AfricaC.Africa; African D.African; African25.—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A.some chickens B.any chicken C.some chicken【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——这些土豆多少钱?——八元一公斤。

初中英语语法专项练习一二名词及代词

初中英语语法专项练习一二名词及代词

专项练习一名词1. One day, the man upstairs heard the of Children in the park.A. noise; to playB. sound; to play;C. noise; playD. sound; playing2. What it is!A. an expensive blouseB. a bad weatherC. a wonderful trousersD. thirsty sheep3. Where is John? He is at .A. Mr. Green’sB. Mr. GreenC. the Mr. GreenD. the Greens4. That shop sells clothes.A. men’sB. man’sC. the men’sD. the man’s5. These are my friends.A. buses-driverB. bus-driverC. buses-driversD. bus-drivers6. There a lot of good news in today’s newspaper.A. isB. areC. wasD. were7. This is James Allen Green. We can call him .A. Mr. GreenB. Mr. AllanC. Mr. JamesD. James Green8. This is .A. a book of MaryB. books of MaryC. books of Mary’sD. a book of Mary’s9. Can I orange?A. have drink ofB. have a drink ofC. have a drinkD. drink an10. Which is the most popular at the moment?A. piece of musicB. musicC. a musicD. a piece of music11. You should do more . Do n’t always sit at the desk busy doing your .A. exercise; exerciseB. exercises; exercisesC. exercises; exerciseD. exercise; exercises12. There on the wall. They are very beautiful.A. are photosB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photo13. This is kind of car made in Shanghai.A. isB. areC. wereD. has14.The of the cottage were covered with .A. roofs; leafsB. roofs; leavesC. roves; leafsD. roves; leaves15. Something was wrong with car, but luckily they knew how to fix it.A. Jim’s and Tom’sB. Jim and Tom’sC. Jim’s and TomD. Jim and Tom16. There are four and two in the group.A. Japanese; GermenB. Japaneses; GermenC. Japanese; GermanD. Japanese; Germans17. That’s photo.A. a actress’sB. an actress’sC. a actress’D. an actress’18. The boys have got already.A. two breadB. two breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread19. The old man wanted .A. seven boxes of matchesB. seven boxes of matchsC. seven boxes of matchD. seven boxes of matches21. There some in the woods.A. is; deerB. are; deersC. is; deersD. are; deer22. There is no in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. seats23. My school is about twenty walk from home.A. minuteB. minute’sC. minutes’D. minutes24. Today is September 10th. It’s Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. TeachersB. Teachers’C. the Teachers’D. Teacher’s专项练习二代词1. I don’t think this one good enough. Please show me .A. the othersB. otherC. anotherD. the other one2. were the only people who went swimming yesterday.A. I, you ad heB. I, he and youC. You, he and ID. He, you and I3. The children dress when they get up.A. themB. theyC. themselvesD. their4. There are so many buildings on side of the road.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. every5. the pupils are here, some are playing on the sports ground.A. AllB. Not allC. none ofD. Neither of6. Here is a sit for .A. both usB. us bothC. both of usD. B and C7. – Have you read the newspaper today?– Yes, there is in it.A. something interestingB. interesting somethingC. anything interestingD. interesting any thing8. The basket is too heavy. Students in our class cn carry it.A. FewB. A fewC. A littleD. Little9. – Guess! Who is at the door?–must be Lin Tao.A. ItB. ThatC. HeD. She10. Is this story the same in that newspaper?A. the oneB. itC. whichD. what11. The schools in Shanghai are not different from .A. those in BeijingB. that of BeijingC. BeijingD. Beijing’s students12. – Can you get down from that tree?– I don’t think .A. itB. thisC. soD. that13. – Hello, is that Mrs. Black speaking?– Yes, who’s that?–Mary.A. I’mB. That’sC. This isD. She’s14. – Could you do for me , please?– Certainly.A. somethingB. anythingC. some thingsD. any things15. is no use telling him about it.A. TheseB. ThoseC. ItD. They16. do you like best, bread, rice or noodles?A. WhatB. WhichC. WhoD. Whom17. – How about these two films?–of them are very interesting.A. NeitherB. EitherC. AllD. Both18. There is with my computer. It doesn’t work.A. nothing wrongB. wrong somethingC. anything wrongD. something wrong19. – Have you sent your parents an e-mail telling them you arrived safe?– No. of them can use a computer.A. NoneB. NeitherC. BothD. All20. This is not my dictionary. It’s .A. herB. hisC. yourD. their21. – Is there?– No. Bob is ill at home.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. nobody22 Yesterday I saw enjoy in the park.A. her; hersB. they; themC. she; herselfD. they; themselves23. You forgot your dictionary? You may have .A. meB. myC. mine。

(完整版)英语语法--名词练习题

(完整版)英语语法--名词练习题

(完整版)英语语法--名词练习题英语语法---名词(一)可数名词和不可数名词1. 什么是不可数名词?1)物质名词glass, tea 2)抽象名词beauty, youth 3) 科学名称physics, maths 练习: 找出不可数名词boot tear knowledge money wood chicken music homework bread blood dress news milk dustman2. 不可数名词变成可数名词1)词义发生改变time—times work---works wood—woodssand—sands cloth—clothes glass—glasses2) 加量词 a glass of water , two pieces of paper练习;填入恰当的量词a ________________ of good news (条) a ________________ of trousers (条)a ________________ of advice ( 条) a ________________ of coffee (杯)a ________________ of oil (滴) a ________________ of time (段)a ________________ of matches (盒) a ________________ of glasses (副)a ________________ of chocolate (条) a ________________ of ink (瓶)a ________________ of tea (壶) two ______________ of fish (盘)three ______________ of rice (袋) four ______________ of furniture (件)five _______________ of sugar (磅) six ________________ of clothes (套)3. 可数名词的复数构成练习: 写出下列名词的复数形式。

(完整版)英语语法--名词练习题

(完整版)英语语法--名词练习题

(完整版)英语语法--名词练习题一、单选题1.Jim broke a pair of shoes made of ________ in a ________ store yesterday. A.glass; woman B.glasses; womanC.glass; women’s D.glasses; women’s2.There are two ________ in the city.A.car’s factory B.car’s factories C.factories of c ar’s D.car factories 3.There are only fifty-six ________ in China.A.people B.peoples C.city D.cities 4.—We are thirsty. Could you please offer us ________?—I’d love to.A.two cup of tea B.two cups of teas C.two cups of tea D.two cup of teas 5.I went to the hospital yesterday. I found two ________ there.A.man nurses B.men nurse C.men nurses D.man nurse 6.—Who’s that woman?—She’s ________teacher.A.Lily and Ann B.Lily and Ann’s C.Lily’s and Ann’s D.Lily’s and Ann 7.—I often go to the science museum on the weekend.— I guess we have different . I love novels.A.troubles B.interests C.promises D.standards 8.—Let’s go to the museum this weekend.— Good idea! We can discover basic ________ about history there.A.stories B.ideas C.facts D.names 9.This is my ________ house. I’m the ________ of the house.A.myself; owner B.own; owner C.owner; own D.own; own 10.Dancing is one of my ________. I take dancing classes twice a week. A.hobby B.hobbies C.habit D.habits 11.My school isn’t far from here, It’s only__________ walk.A.fifteen minutes B.fifteen minutes’C.fifteen minute’s D.fifteen minute 12.I was surprised at the news of Kobe’s ________.A.die B.died C.dying D.death13.I called Mike, but he wasn’t in. So I left a _______ to him.A.news B.advice C.message D.information 14.Two bags are on the table. They’re ________.A.the twins’B.the twin’s C.twins D.twin’s 15.Look! These are ________ pens.A.your brother B.you C.your brother’s16.Trees make our ________ more convenient.A.life B.leaves C.leaf D.lives 17.— What kind of noodles do you have?— We have ________.A.chickens, mutton, cabbage B.beef, fish, potatoesC.mutton, beef, tomato18.—What can you see in this picture?—Some ________ and some ________.A.sheeps; tomatos B.sheep; tomatoes C.sheep; tomatos D.sheeps; tomatoes19.—Would you like some ________?—Yes, a little please.A.apple B.bananas C.books D.milk 20.—Let’s think about the food for dinner.— What about ________?A.chickens and vegetable B.hamburgers and ice-cream C.tomato and strawberries21.________ in different sizes are on exhibition at the school, and all of them are beautiful ________ of art created by the students.A.A great number of potteries; work B.Many pieces of pottery; works C.A large amount of pottery; works D.Large amounts of potteries; work 22.This _________ of shoes looks very nice. I will take them.A.pair B.pairs C.a pair23.I think Jenny likes ________ and ________A.bread; strawberry B.breads; strawberriesC.bread; strawberries D.breads; strawberry24.—Can I help you, madam?—Yes, please. I want ________.A.two bowl of rice B.two bowls of riceC.two bowl of rices D.two bowls of rices25.—What food do you like, Anna?—________.A.Bananas and egg B.Hamburgers and salad C.Carrot and strawberries 26.He found a good ________. He ________ very hard.A.work, works B.work, job C.job, work D.job, works 27.The second month of a year is ________.A.January B.February C.March D.April 28.Zhang Jing, who has done a wonderful job as an interpreter(同声翻译家) in the talk between China and America on March 18th, 2021, is really the ________ of China.A.proud B.prize C.pride29.Look! ________ mother is talking loudly on the phone over there. It’s not so good to do so in public.A.Jane and Lina’s B.Jane’s and Lina’s C.The twin30.The ________ woman is afraid of ________.A.death; dying B.dead; die C.dying; death D.died; dying二、用所给单词的正确形式填空31.Thanks very much for your_________(kind).32.He knows that if there aren’t ________ in these toys, they won’t move. (battery) 33.Three ________ (thief) broke into a shop and stole some money.34.Many girls want to be an ________ (act) like Yang Mi.35.________ in the factory’ sewage system have changed the ecology (生态) of the whole area. (chemistry)36.I always use my public ___________ (transport) card to take the underground . 37.People were sad at the ________ of Li Wen Liang. (die)38.We want a good _________ (music) for our school music festival.39.All new students must wear red ________ (scarf).40.Wu Bin is a great bus ________ (drive). He saved all the people on the bus. 41.Some kinds of ________ (battery) can be connected to them.42.My sister brushes her _____ (tooth) every morning and evening.43.Both of the ______ received the Nobel Prize for the invention.(science) 44.Before the water comes to our flat, the workers at the factory may add some_____(chemistry) to it.45.He’d like to go to the ________ (open) of the new library.46.My father will attend (参加) an important _________ (meet) tomorrow. 47.Some _______ (woman) cloth es are in that store. Let’s go and have a look.48.People ran quickly in all _______ (direct) after the earthquake started.49.We should know the ______ (important) of learning English well.50.Our class teacher, Miss Wu, is over 40 years old, and of average ________. (high)【参考答案】一、单选题1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.B 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.C二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

初一英语-名词的专项训练和练习题

初一英语-名词的专项训练和练习题

初一英语-名词的专项训练和练习题1. 单项选择题1. -- Is there _____ in the glass?-- No, there isn't. But there is _____ on the plate.- A. any; any- B. any; some- C. some; any- D. some; some2. -- How many _____ are there on the tree?-- I don't know. Let's count them.- A. leafs- B. leaves- C. leaf- D. leave3. -- Whose _____ is this?-- It's _____.- A. book; my- B. books; my- C. book; mine- D. books; mine4. -- Where are you going?-- I'm going to the _____ to buy some vegetables. - A. park- B. supermarket- C. farm- D. hospital5. -- Can you pass me the _____, please?-- Here you go.- A. glasses- B. dishes- C. knives- D. forks2. 填空题6. There are five _____ in the classroom.7. My parents bought a new _____ for me as a birthday present.8. The _____ of the car is red.9. We are going to watch a movie at the _____ tonight.10. The _____ of the house is very friendly.3. 选择适当的词填空11. Please put the _____ on the table.12. My sister has a pet _____.13. Can you bring me a _____ of tea?14. I like to sit on the _____ and read.15. I saw a black _____ in the garden.4. 完成句子16. This is my _____ (book), not yours.17. The _____ (student) are studying in the library.18. I have many _____ (friend) in this school.19. There are three _____ (box) on the shelf.20. Please close the _____ (window), it's windy outside.5. 选择正确的词形21. I have two _____ (tomato).- A. tomatos- B. tomatoeses- C. tomatoes- D. tomatoises22. She has three _____ (child).- A. childs- B. childrens- C. childes- D. children23. We bought some _____ (potato) from the market. - A. potatoises- B. potatos- C. potatoes- D. potato24. The _____ (woman) are playing basketball.- A. womens- B. womenes- C. womanes- D. women25. My cousin has two _____ (bicycle). - A. bicycles- B. bicyclees- C. bicycless- D. bicycle参考答案1. C2. B3. D4. B5. D6. desks7. bicycle8. color9. cinema10. neighbors11. cup12. dog13. cup14. chair15. cat16. book17. students18. friends19. boxes20. window21. C22. D23. C24. D25. A。

初一英语常用语法知识——名词经典练习题(含答案)

初一英语常用语法知识——名词经典练习题(含答案)

一、选择题1.Dave , we will leave in 10 minutes . Are you ready?No , I our guide book and towels yet .A.don’t pack B.didn’t pack C.have packed D.haven’t packed D 解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:--- Dave,十分钟之后我们将离开,你准备好了吗?----不,我还没有打点好我的导游书和浴巾。

根据语境可知用现在完成时的否定形式,其结构为haven’t+done的结构。

结合语境可知故选D。

考点:考查动词时态。

2.He can’t get into the room. He _______ a key(钥匙).A.hasn’t got B.doesn't C.isn’t D.aren’t A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:他不能进到教室,他没有钥匙。

A. hasn’t got没有;B. doesn't不是,一般现在时态的助动词+not;C. isn’t不是,系动词+not;D. aren’t不是,复数,系动词+not。

根据上文He can’t get into the room.可知下文是他没有钥匙,根据题意,故选A。

3.I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A.don’t call B.callC.don’t know D.know C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:我不知道这个男孩的名字。

你可以问彼得。

考查动词辨析。

call称呼/叫,know知道/认识。

the boy’s name这个男孩的名字,根据You can ask Peter你可以问彼得,可知我不知道这个男孩的名字,是否定句,故选C。

4.Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A.don’t ; doesn’t B.doesn’t ; don’tC.don’t ; don’t D.doesn’t ; doesn’t A解析:A【解析】试题分析:在一般现在时态中,当句子中有行为动词时,应该用结构:当句子的主语为非三单形式时,要借助于助动词do,其结构为:主语+don’t 动词原形+其他;主语是三单时,其结构是主语+doesn’t+动词原形。

初中英语语法名词专练

初中英语语法名词专练

名词专项练习一、选择填空( ) 1. I want something to eat. Please give me a _______.A. bookB. watchC. shirtD. cake( ) 2. ---- What's the _______ like today? ---- Cloudy.A. skyB. airC. landD. weather( ) 3. Which is the _______ to the bus stop, please?A. roadB. wayC. streetD. address ( ) 4. _______ that pair of new _______ Mary’s?A. Is, shoeB. Are, shoeC. Is, shoesD. Are, shoes ( ) 5. I’m very thirsty. May I have _______, please?A. two cups of teasB. two cups of teaC. two cup of teasD. two cup of tea ( ) 6. March 8 is _______ Day.A. Woman’sB. Womans’C. Woman ofD. Women’s ( ) 7. We should keep our _______ clean.A. toothB. toothsC. toothesD. teeth( ) 8. There are _______ workers in the factory.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of ( ) 9. Wu Dong won the girls’ _______ race in the school sports meeting last week.A. 100 metresB. 100-metresC. 100 metreD. 100-metre ( ) 10. How many _______ can you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato ( ) 11. Lucy tried her best to find a good job in the city, but she had no _______.A. troubleB. ideaC. luckD. time( ) 12. _______ foreigners visit the Great Wall every year.A. Thousands ofB. ThousandC. ThousandsD. Thousand of ( ) 13. Where are the students? They are in _______.A. the Room 8B. Room 8C. the 8 RoomD. 8 Room ( ) 14. What’s your _______ for being late again?A. ideaB. keyC. excuseD. news( ) 15. ---- I feel tired. I have so much work to do and don’t have much time for myself.---- You should take _______, I think.A. healthB. exerciseC. lessonD. time( ) 16. Can you see a little _______ in the picture?A. sheepB. dogsC. pigsD. horses ( ) 17. There are _______ on the table.A. a glass of waterB. a glass of milkC. two glasses of waterD. a glass of oranges ( ) 18. The sing “NUSINESS HOURS” can be seen in a _______.A. shopB. schoolC. parkD. museum( ) 19. Ask the boy not to make any _______. I can’t fall asleep.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. singing( ) 20. Twelve _______ were hurt, but no _______ were lost in that accident.A. person, lifeB. people, livesC. peopeles, livesD. persons, life ( ) 21. The_______ are going to fly to Harbin.A. GermenB. GermanyC. GermanysD. Germans( ) 22. A group of _______ are talking with two _______.A. Frenchmen, GermansB. German, FrenchmenC. Frenchmans, GermenD. Germans, Frenchmans( ) 23. ---- Please help me move the table in. ---- But there is not enough _______ for it.A. placeB. floorC. roomD. ground( ) 24. Look, these _______ eating grass on the hill.A. sheep isB. sheeps isC. sheep areD. sheeps are ( ) 25. My father told me _______ just now.A. two piece of newsB. two pieces of newsC. two newsD. two pieces of newses ( ) 26. May 1 is _______ Day.A. the Work People’sB. the Working peopleC. the Working People’sD. the Worker’s( ) 27. The _______ eat a lot of rice.A. JapaneseB. Japan peopleC. people of JapaneseD. Japaneses ( ) 28. Here come three _______.A. woman teacherB. women teacherC. woman teachersD. women teachers ( ) 29. _______ turn green in spring.A. LeafB. LeavesC. LeaveD. Leafs( ) 30. Tables are made of _______.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods( ) 31. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller _______.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair( ) 32. Father went to his doctor for _______ about his heart trouble.A. an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices ( ) 33. We know _______ travels not so fast as light.A. soundB. soundsC. the soundsD. a sound( ) 34. Will you make_______ with Tom?A. friendB. a friendC. friendsD. the friend ( ) 35. Joan is _______.A. Mary’s and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack’s sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary’s and Jack’s sister( ) 36. Mr. Smith has _______ and he is quite able to pay for the house.A. million dollarsB. millions of dollarsC. millions of dollarD. million of dollars ( ) 37. The whole trip cost _______ about three thousand dollars.A. the Smith’sB. SmithsC. the SmithsD. the Smith ( ) 38. After that they had _______ sleep.A. a night goodB. a night’s goodC. a good nightD. a good night’s ( ) 39. Yesterday we visited _______.A. a friend of my uncle’sB. uncle’sC. uncleD. my uncle’s( ) 40. This is my _______ dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister’sC. sister Mary’sD. sister’s Mary’s ( ) 41. Miss Smith is a friend of _______.A. Mary’s mother’sB. Mary’s motherC. Mary mother’sD. mother’s of Mary ( ) 42. This is a useful book for _______.A. maths teacherB. maths’s teachersC. maths’ teachersD. maths teachers ( ) 43. Help yourself to some _______, please.A. fishesB. fish meatC. fishD. fishs( ) 44. There are _______ stamp collectors in our class.A. a numberB. numberC. the number ofD. a number of ( ) 45. We had _______ for dinner yesterday evening.A. chickB. chickenC. henD. cock( ) 46. Would you please show me the way to the _______ shop?A. shoe’sB. shoes’C. shoeD. shoes ( ) 47. I’ve forgotten both of the _______.A. room numbersB. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number( ) 48. We must make _______ for the old on the bus.A. roomB. a roomC. seatD. place ( ) 49. She is the tallest of _______ in the family.A. any sisterB. all the sistersC. all her sistersD. any other sisters ( ) 50. _______ room is very nice.A. Tom’s and Jim’sB. Tom’s and JimC. Tom and Jim’sD. Tom and Jim ( ) 51. September10 is _______ Day.A. Teachers’B. the Teachers’C. a Teacher’sD. Teacher’s ( ) 52. In _______ Harbin Daily Paper, there’s an article(文章)written by _______ uncle.A. today, TomB. today’s, Toms’C. today’s, Tom’sD. today, Tom’s ( ) 53. What _______ we are having today!A. fine weatherB. a fine weatherC. fine weathersD. fine a weather ( ) 54. How many _______ are there in these _______?A. tomatoes, photoesB. tomatoes, photosC. tomatos, photosD. tomatoes, photo ( ) 55. Liu Mei is a _______ girl, she is a good student.A. sixteen-years-oldB. sixteen-year oldC. sixteen-year-oldD. sixteen-old-year ( ) 56. The trousers on the chair _______ Mr. Green’s.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( ) 57. Is this an _______ car?A. ChineseB. EnglishC. JapaneseD. Shanghai ( ) 58. Those boys are _______.A. a AmericanB. an AmericanC. AmeriasD. Americans ( ) 59. Do you like _______?A. the colour of these clothesB. these clothes’ clourC. these clothes colourD. these clothes of the colour( ) 60. Where are _______?A. the teacher s’ roomsB. the teacher’s roomsC. the teacher’s roomD. the room of the teachers( ) 61. Is your teacher _______?A. a man, a womanB. men or womenC. a man or a womanD. man or woman ( ) 62. How wonderful! The _______ is made of _______.A. house, glassB. house, glassesC. houses, glassD. houses, glasses ( ) 63. June 1 is _______ Day.A. ChildB. the ChildrenC. Children’sD. childrens’( ) 64. I can’t get on the bus, because there is _______ on it.A. not any roomsB. no roomsC. little roomD. few room ( ) 65. The vegetable market is _______ walk from our school.A. a quarter of an hours’B. a quarter-of-an-hour’sC. a quarter of an hour’sD. a quarter-of-an-hours’( ) 66. I want to make _______ with you.A. a friendB. friendC. the friendD. friends ( ) 67. Have you got _______?A. enough the breadsB. enough breadC. enough of the breadD. enough the bread ( ) 68. It’s about _______ walk from my home to the park.A. two hoursB. two hour’sC. two hours’D. two of hours ( ) 69. Mr. Smith told me that he had got _______ to do at the moment.A. enough thingB. enoughC. much enoughD. thing enough ( ) 70. I’m not feeling very well now. I’ve got _______.A. headacheB. a headacheC. the headacheD. cold( ) 71. Those books in the classroom are _______.A. Jim and DickB. Jim’s and Dick’sC. Jim’s and DickD. Jim and Dick’s( ) 72. Near our school there are two _______.A. shoe shopsB. shoes shopsC. shoe’s shopsD. shoes’ shops ( ) 73. Everyone is speaking _______ the man who has ginen his life to our country.A. in the praise ofB. in praise forC. in praise ofD. in the praise for ( ) 74. When Mr. Brown came yesterday, his family _______ having supper.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( ) 75. ---- Where is your father? ---- At _______.A. Mr. Black’sB. Mr. BlackC. the Mr. Black’sD. the Mr. Black ( ) 76. Here is _______ for you.A. a good newsB. a piece of newsC. so good newsD. many good news ( ) 77. I will give you a _______. Have good journey home.A. two months timeB. two-month timeC. two month’s timeD. two month time ( ) 78. _______ cold weather it was when we were in England!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. What a ( ) 79. There _______ a bag of apples on the ground.A. isB. areC. wereD. was( ) 80. We met some _______ in England.A. JapanesesB. the JapaneseC. JapaneseD. Japan ( ) 81. Three years _______ since my brother joined the army.A. has passedB. have passedC. passedD. passes ( ) 82. 4000 dollars _______ enough for me.A. isB. areC. doD. does( ) 83. There _______ two minutes left.A. areB. isC. haveD. has( ) 84. I haven’t got any _______ with me.A. changeB. changesC. payD. pays( ) 85. There isn’t _______ in the glass.A. a lot of watersB. much waterC. much watersD. many water ( ) 86. She had _______ for breakfast.A. three piece of breadB. three pieces of breadC. three piece of breadsD. three pieces of breads( ) 87. This is _______ ball, you should return it to him at once.A. the boysB. the boyC. the boys’D. the boy’s ( ) 88. There was _______ in the room.A. a box bananaB. a box of bananasC. some boxes of bananasD. three box pens ( ) 89. I have _______.A. three box of penB. three boxes pensC. three boxes of pensD. three box pens ( ) 90. Please bring us a glass of milk and _______.A. four piece of breadB. four piece of breadsC. four pieces of breadD. four pieces of breads( ) 91. They got much _______ from those new books.A. ideasB. picturesC. informationD. stories( ) 92. Mr. Green gave us _______ on how to learn the language.A. an adviceB. advicesC. some adviceD. some advices ( ) 93. Pass me _______, will you?A. two papersB. two piece paperC. two pieces of paperD. two pieces of papers( ) 94. The doctor had saved many _____ of the SARS patients before he lost his own _______.A. left, lifeB. lives, lifeC. lifes, lifeD. life, lives( ) 95. There are _______ in the garden.A. a kind of flowerB. all kinds of flowersC. a few kind of flowersD. a few kinds of flower( ) 96. Please pass me _______.A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of watersC. two glasses of waterD. two glass water ( ) 97. Less than _______ lived there two _______ ago.A. hundred of people, hundreds yearsB. hundreds of peoples, hundred yearsC. hundreds of people, hundred yearsD. hundreds of people, hundreds year ( ) 98. Shall we take _______ rest?A. a few minuteB. a few minute’sC. a few minutesD. a few minutes’( ) 99. Our uncle bought two _______ for us yesterday.A. watchsB. watchesC. the watchesD. watch( ) 100. The man over there is _______ father.A. Lily’s and Lucy’sB. Lily’s and LucyC. Lily and Lucy’sD. Lily and Lucy( ) 101. Oh, there are two beds here. This is the _______ bedroom.A. twin’sB. twin s’C. twinsD. twin’( ) 102. Did you hear the _______ report?A. policemenB. policemen’sC. policemensD. plicmens ( ) 103. On _______ Day, even babies _______ beautiful clothes.A. Children’s, dress up inB. Childrens’, are dressing up inC. Childrens’, dress up withD. Children’s, are dressed up in( ) 104. _______ says, there will be rain in _______ nigh. _______ rain will be very heavy in some _______ places.A. Today’s weather report, /, The, theB. The weather report of today, /, the, /C. Today’s weather report, the, The, /D. Today weather report, the , / , / ( ) 105. She has to do _______ this afternoon.A. a lot workB. a lot of workC. many workD. a lot of works ( ) 106. Hello, Lucy, _______ good news for you.A. I have aB. There is aC. There are someD. There is some ( ) 107. There are three _______ in my family-my parents and myself.A. peopleB. pelplesC. pupilD. pupils ( ) 108. What _______!A. a nice weatherB. an nice weatherC. nice weatherD. nice weathers ( ) 109. There are some _______ on the mountain.A. deersB. a deerC. deerD. deeres ( ) 110. Those are black _______.A. bikeB. a bikeC. bikesD. the bike( ) 111. Does Lily like Chinese _______.A. foodB. foodsC. any foodD. some food ( ) 112. _______ didn’t visit the Great Wall.A. One of the boyB. One of the boysC. One of boyD. One of boys ( ) 113. There are some new books in the library. They are _______ books.A. childB. childrens’C. childrenD. children’s ( ) 114. There are _______ on the table.A. two cups of teasB. two cup of teaC. two cups of teaD. two cup of teas ( ) 115. Li Lei’s handwriting is better than any other _______ in his class.A. studentsB. studentC. student’sD. students’( ) 116. One the wall there is a _______.A. map of the worldB. world mapC. World’s mapD. the world map ( ) 117. Li Lei had _______ last Sunday.A. quite busyB. quite a busy dayC. a quite busy dayD. quite busy a day ( ) 118. How much are the _______.A. meatB. meatsC. orangeD. oranges ( ) 119. Meimei has much _______ and many _______.A. bread, pearsB. breads, pearC. pear, breadsD. pears, bread ( ) 120. Lily wanted to buy two _______.A. pencils-boxB. pencil-boxesC. pencil-boxD. pencils-boxes ( ) 121. There are many _______ in the hospital.A. woman doctorsB. woman’s doctorsC. women doctorsD. women’s doctors ( ) 122. Some _______ will visit our school tomorrow.A. GermanB. GermansC. GermenD. Germens ( ) 123. Li Lei has been to _______ many times this month.A. his auntB. his auntsC. aunt’sD. his aunt’s ( ) 124. The boss asked me to buy two _______ for his children.A. pair of shoesB. pairs of shoeC. pairs of shoesD. pair of shoe ( ) 125. Would you try _______?A. the two timesB. a second timeC. timesD. time ( ) 126. _______ is the only animal that can speak.A. ManB. A manC. The manD. Men( ) 127. The boy always stays there for _______.A. one and half hourB. one and half hourC. one and half hoursD. one and a half hours ( ) 128. _______ foreigners visit the Great Wall every year.A. Thousands ofB. ThousandC. ThousandsD. Thousand of ( ) 129. Look! There are some _______ on the floor.A. childB. waterC. girlD. boxes ( ) 130. She likes to eat _______.A. fishes and beefsB. boiling eggC. frozen meatD. fried potatos ( ) 131. Maths still _______ very difficult for me, though I have done my best.A. looksB. seemC. isD. are ( ) 132. Richard became a doctor at the _______ of 20.A. yearB. timeC. ageD. old( ) 133. He feels lonely. He has _______ friends here except me.A. manyB. someC. moreD. few ( ) 134. There is a _______ shop near the station.A. bookB. book’sC. books’D. books ( ) 135. The rich man is living in a _______ building.A. two-storyB. two storiesC. two storyD. two-stories ( ) 136. There are few _______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages.A. vegetablesB. fruitC. meatD. eggs ( ) 137. China joined the _______ in 2001.A. CCTVB. WTOC. PLAD. NBA( ) 138. _______ is a lovely animal.A. PandasB. The pandaC. A pandaD. Pandaes ( ) 139. Beijing has so many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush _______.A. a hourB. hoursC. an hourD. moment ( ) 140. He won the _______ race.A. 100 metersB. 100-meterC. 100-metersD. 100 meter ( ) 141. I do like “Chinese _______.”A. take awayB. take-awaysC. taken awayD. take aways ( ) 142. She needs to buy _______ new trousers.A. a piece ofB. a pair ofC. a bit ofD. a group of( ) 143. No news _______ good news.A. isB. seemsC. haveD. has( ) 144. Have you _______ your new classmates yet?A. had friends withB. made friend withC. got friend toD. made friends with ( ) 145. There was _______ just now.A. the cold rainB. cold rainC. cold rainsD. a cold rain( ) 146. Jim, I passed the English exam. Did you? _______.A. Good ideaB. CongratulationsC. Best wishesD. With pleasure ( ) 147. Han Mei is not feeling very well now. She’s got _______.A. coughB. a coughC. the coughD. cold ( ) 148. Let the children go away. They’re making too much _______.A. voiceB. noiseC. noisyD. sounds ( ) 149. _______ comes from the sheep and some people like eating it.A. WoolB. PorkC. MuttonD. Milk ( ) 150. One day Jim walked along _______ towards his boat.A. sandB. the sandsC. sandsD. the sand ( ) 151. I met her at _______ the other day.A. the barber’sB. barber’sC. a barberD. the barber ( ) 152. They bought some _______ to make a dress.A. clothingB. clothesC. coatsD. cloth ( ) 153. Uncle is _______ man that he always helps others.A. such friend ofB. such a friendlyC. such friendly aD. such friendly ( ) 154. The students will have _______ during May Day.A. five days holidayB. five-day holidayC. five days’ holidayD. five day holiday ( ) 155. Beijing is one of the biggest _______ in China.A. citysB. cityC. citiesD. city’s( ) 156. May I use your _______ dictionary?A. pocketsB. pocketC. pocket’sD. pockets’( ) 157. --- Would you like _______? ---- Thank you, but I’m not thirsty.A. some sandwichesB. some mooncakesC. some breadD. some orange ( ) 158. The teacher told us to hand in the _______ on time.A. exercise paperB. exercises papersC. exercise papersD. pieces of exercise paper ( ) 159. Xi’an is one of _______ capital _______ in China.A. older, cityB. the older, cityC. oldest, citiesD. the oldest, cities ( ) 160. I want _______ eggs. I have eaten too much.A. some moreB. many moreC. much moreD. no more( ) 161. Please give me _______.A. two orangesB. two glass of orangeC. two orangeD. two plasses of oranges( ) 162. She has been in Harbin for five gears. Harbin has become her second _______.A. familyB. houseC. homeD. room( ) 163. English is a bridge _______.A. of many knowledgesB. of much knowledgeC. to much knowledgeD. to many knowledges( ) 164. The _______ like to eat fried chicken.A. AmericanB. America peopleC. people of AmericanD. Americans ( ) 165. The _______ happened at 3 o’clock in the afternoon Miss Brown was robleed.A. robB. robberC. accidentD. robbery ( ) 166. I did give my parents _______ trouble when I was young.A. largeB. manyC. muchD. not small ( ) 167. If your shoes are too small, but a bigger _______.A. oneB. copyC. pairD. pairs( ) 168. The old man has tow _______.A. son-in-lawB. sons-in-lawC. son-in-lawsD. sons-in-laws ( ) 169. _______ are falling in Autumn.A. LeafsB. LeavseC. LeavesD. Leafes( ) 170. I found _______ in the city of Beijing.A. a workB.worksC. piece of workD. a pieceof work ( ) 171. _______ is a faithful(忠实的)animal.A. DogsB. The dogC. DogD. An dog( ) 172. Which _______ comes after winter?A. monthB. weekC. seasonD. day( ) 173. Several _______ are still watching the traffic on May Day.A. hundreds policesB. hundred policeC. hundred policesD. hundreds police ( ) 174. She found _______ on the Internet.A. a informationB. informationC. piece of informationD. a piece of information二、写出下列名词的复数形式1. watch ______________2. tooth ______________3. German ______________4. brush ______________5. box ______________6. knife ______________7. story ______________8. sheep ______________9. child ______________ 10. Japanese ______________ 11. zero ______________ 12. mouth______________13. foot ______________ 14. tomato ______________ 15. American___________16. man-doctor ______________三、用所给的名词的适当形式填空1.Look! There are a lot of ______________ (leaf) on the ground.2.There are a few ______________ (people) in the room.3.I want two ______________ (glass) of ______________ (milk).4.I have a lot of ______________ (money) in my pocket.5.People wear shoes on their ______________ (foot).6.The ______________ (woman) teachers are playing basketball.7.There are some ______________ (dumpling) on the plate.8.Tom is at the ______________ (doctor).9.Can you tell us the differences between buildings and ______________ (house).10.The first room is the ______________ (teacher) office.11.Those ______________ (child) are playing football outside.12.The doctor has saved a lot of ______________ (life).13.There are five ______________ (pear) trees in the yard.14.This isn’t my book, but my ______________ (brother).15.There are some ______________ (sheep) in the field.四、将下列短语译成英语:1、露茜的妈妈_____________________2、今天的报纸____________________3、长城_____________________4、宇宙的知识_____________________5、世界地图_____________________6、一块面包_____________________7、四年三班_____________________8、生日礼物_____________________9、儿童读物_____________________ 10、中国的首都_____________________ 11、世界人口_____________________ 12、三箱苹果_____________________ 13、吉姆的一张照片_____________________ 14、成千上万棵树__________________ 15、星期天的早晨_____________________ 16、步行二十分钟的路程______________ 17、一张教室的图画_____________________ 18、一年中最热的季节________________ 19、两杯牛奶_____________________ 20、2003年的春天____________________ 参考答案:一、1. D 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. C 56. B 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. A 61. C 62. A 63. C 64. C 65. C 66. D 67. B 68. C 69. C 70. B 71. B 72. A 73. C 74. D 75. A 76. B 77. B 78. A 79. A 80. C 81. A 82. A 83. A 84. A 85. B 86. B 87. D 88. B 89. C 90. C 91. C 92. C 93. C 94. B 95. B 96. C 97. D 98. D 99. B 100. C 101. B 102. B 103. D 104. C 105. B 106. D 107. A 108. C 109. C 110. C 111. A 112. B 113. D 114. C 115. C 116. A 117. B 118. D 119. A 120. B 121. C 122. B 123. D 124. C 125. B 126. A 127. D 128. A 129.D 130. C 131. C 132. C 133. D 134. A 135. A 136. A 137. B 138. C 139. B 140. 141. B 142. B 143.A 144. D 145. D 146.B 147. B 148. B 149.C 150. B 151. A 152.D 153. B 154. C 155. C 156. B 157.D 158. C 159. D 160. D 161. A 162. C 163. C 164. D 165. D 166. C 167. C 168. B 169. C 170. D 171.B 172.C 173. B 174. D二、1. watches 2. teeth 3. Germans 4. brushes 5. boxes 6. knives 7. stories 8. sheep 9.children 10. Japanese 11. zeros(es) 12. mouths 13. feet 14. tomatoes 15. Americans 16. men-doctors三、1. leaves 2. people 3. glasses, milk 4. money 5. feet 6. women 7. dumplings 8. doctor’s9. houses 10. teacher’s 11. children 12. lives 13. pear 14. brother’s 15. sheep四、1. Lucy’s mother 2. today’s newspaper 3. the Great Wall 4. knowledge of the universe5. a map of the world6. a piece of bread7. Class Three Grade Four8. birthday present9. children’s book 10. the capital of China 11. the world’s population / the population of the world 12. three boxes of apples 13. a photo / picture of Jim’s 14. thousands of trees 15. Sunday morning 16. twenty minutes’ talk 17. a picture of a classroom 18. the hottest season of a year 19. two glasses of milk 20. in the spring of 2003。

初一上英语常用语法知识——名词经典练习题(含答案解析)

初一上英语常用语法知识——名词经典练习题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA.not B.doesn’t C.can’t D.don’t D解析:D【解析】我不喜欢她的CD,他们是很好。

can’t不能,不符合句意。

主谓结构的一般现在时的句子变否定句,主语是第三人称单数借助助动词doesn’t;主语不是第三人称单借助数don’t。

故选C。

点睛:含有情态动词或者系动词的句子变否定句,直接在其后面加not;主谓结构的一般现在时的句子变否定句,主语是第三人称单数借助助动词doesn’t;主语不是第三人称单借助数don’t。

2.If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A.will rain B.rains C.won't rain D.doesn't rain D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就在公园里烧烤。

A. will rain将下雨;一般将来时;B. rains下雨,第三人称单数;C. won't rain不会下雨,一般将来时的否定形式;D. doesn't rain不下雨,第三人称单数否定形式。

这里是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,排除AC;这里是不下雨,否定句,主语是it第三人称单数,否定句要借助助动词does+not+动词原形。

根据题意,故选D。

3.His mother ____ him ____ the games.A. is allowed , to play B.doesn’t allow , to playC.doesn’t allow play D.is allowed play B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:他的母亲不允许他玩游戏。

结合语境可知本句谓语动作时主语的主动动作,故用主动语态。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

一、初一英语语法——词法1、名词A)、名词的数我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,而不可数名词它没有复数形式,但是有量锝表达.但可数名词却有单数和复数之分,它有规则变化和不规则变化,还有某国人的单复数.名词的分类;名词是表示某个人,事,物,地点,或抽象概念锝词,可以分为专有名词和普通名词. 专有名词是某些人,地方,机构等专有的名称,如;guangzhou,china.普通名词是一类人,物,或是一个抽象概念锝名词,如;bag,happiness等。

普通名词又分为以下四类;A个体名词;表示某类人或物体中的个体,如mapB集体名词:表示由若干个个体组成的集合体如;class,familyC物质名词:表示无法分为个体的实物如milk,water.D抽象名词:表示动作,状态,品质,感情等抽象概念如sadness个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词。

物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数复数的构成如下:规则变化:一)一般在后面加s。

如:fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas ,licenses 二) x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。

如:boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes三)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如:baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。

如:day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways四)以o结尾加s(外来词)。

如:radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es:如: tomatoes西红柿, potatoes马铃薯五)以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加es(s)。

如:knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves 六)单复数相同(不变的)有:fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese七)一般只有复数,没有单数的有:people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks 八)单词形式不变,既可以是单数也可以是复数的有:police警察局,警察, class班,同学, family家,家庭成员九)合成的复数一般只加主要名词,多数为后一个单词。

如:action movie-action movies, pen pal-pen pals; 但如果是由man或woman所组成的合成词的复数则同时为复数。

如:man doctor-men doctors, woman teacher-women teachers 十)有的单复数意思不同。

如:fish鱼 fishes鱼的种类, paper纸 papers报纸,卷子,论文, work工作 works作品,工厂, glass玻璃 glasses玻璃杯,眼镜, orange桔子水 oranges橙子, light光线 lights灯, people人 peoples民族, time时间 times时代, 次数, chicken 鸡肉 chickens 小鸡十一)单个字母的复数可以有两种形式直接加s或’s。

如:Is (I’s), Ks (K’s)。

但如是缩略词则只加s。

如:IDs, VCDs, SARs十二)特殊形式的有child-children, man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, mouse-mice, p oliceman-policemen, Englishman-Englishmen不规则变化:一)固定变化,如child-children foot –feet tooth –teeth man-menWoman-women mouse-mice二)单复数同行如;deer sheep fish 除人民币锝元角分外,美元,英镑等都有复数形式如:a dollar- three dollars a pound-four pounds三)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数如:people,police ,cattle 本身就是复数,不能够说是a people ,a police ,a cattle ,但可以说是a person ,a policeman,a head of c attle ,the English ,the British ,the French ,the Chinese ,the Japanese 等名词表示国民的总称时,表示复数概念。

如The Chinese are brave .以s结尾但是是单数的名词如:Maths politcs,physics 等学科名词,是不可数名词,是单数News ,the united states,the united nations 应视为单数The united nations was organized in 1945四)以复数形式出现的书名,剧名,报纸,杂志名,也可视为单数如:The Arabian nights五)表示由两部分构成的东西,如glasses ,trousers 要表达具体数目,要借助数量词pa ir,;;a pair of glasses ,two pairs of trousers六)另外还有些名词,其复数形式有时可以表示特别的意思,如waters 水域,fishes (各种鱼)某国人的复数:单复数相同的:chinese-chinese Japanese –japanese词尾加S的:American-Americans Russian-Russians German-Germans将a 变为e Englishman-EnglishmenB)名词的格当我们要表示某人的什么东西或人时,我们就要使用所有格形式。

构成如下:一)单数在后面加’s。

如:brother’s, Mike’s, teacher’s二)复数以s结尾的直接在s后加’,如果不是之s结尾的与单数一样处理。

如:Teachers’ Day教师节, classmates’; Children’s Day六一节, Women’s Day三八节三)由and并列的名词所有时,如果是共同所有同一人或物时,只加最后一个’s,但分别拥有时却分别按单数形式处理。

如:Mike and Ben’s room迈克和本的房间(共住一间),Mike’s and Ben’s rooms迈克和本的房间(各自的房间)2、代词项目:人称代词物主代词指示代词反身代词人称主格宾格形容词名词性反身代词第一人称单数 I me my mine myself复数 we us our ours ourselves第二人称单数 you you you r yours yourself复数you you your yours yourselves第三人称单数 she her her hers herselfhe him his his himselfit it its its itself复数 they them their theirs themselves3、动词A)第三人称单数当动词是第三人称单数时,动词应该像名词的单数变动词那样加s,如下:一)一般在词后加s。

如:comes, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains二)在x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。

如:watches, washes, wishes, finishes三)1)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es。

如:study-studies, hurry-hurries, try-tries 2)以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。

如:plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys 四)以o结尾加es。

如:does, goes五)特殊的有:are-is, have-hasB)现在分词当我们说某人正在做什么事时,动词要使用分词形式,不能用原形,构成如下:一)一般在后加ing。

如:spell-spelling, sing-singing, see-seeing, train-training, play-playing, hurry-hurrying,watch-watching, go-going, do-doing二)以不发音e的结尾的去掉e再加ing。

如:dance-dancing, wake-waking, take-taking, practice-practicing, write-writing,have-having三)以重读闭音节结尾且一个元音字母+一个辅音字母(注意除开字母组合如show –showing, draw-drawing)要双写最后的辅音字母再加ing。

如:put-putting, run-running, get-getting, let-letting, begin-beginning四)以ie结尾的变ie为y再加ing。

如:tie-tying系 die-dying死 lie-lying 位于。

相关文档
最新文档