2018辽宁高考英语模拟试题(含答案)
辽宁省重点高中协作校2018届高三高考三模英语试卷(带答案)
辽宁省重点高中协作校第三次模拟考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A\B\C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19. 15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1. Where is the man's Maths book probably?A. In the drawer.B.On his desk.C.On his bed.2. What happened when the woman got to the campus?A．The class was over.B. The bus left the station.C．Her books were lost.3. What are the speakers talking about?A．When to go to Germany.B．What to do in Germany.C．How to go to Germany.4. What did the woman probably do last night?A．She saw a film alone.B．She went shopping.C. She watched a football match.5. When is the woman supposed to finish her essay?A. By this Saturday.B.By next Monday.C.By next Friday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
辽宁省葫芦岛市2018届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When are the two speakers going to the school?A. On Saturday’s morning.B. On Sunday’s afternoon.C.On Saturday’s afternoon.2. Where does the man come from?A. America.B. England.C. Japan3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Not smoke so heavily.B. Give up smoking.C.Take more exercise.4. What is the woman looking for?A. A friend’s house.B. A restaurant.C. A single room for night.5. When does the Boeing 747 leave for New York?A. At 8:05.B. At 8:45.C. At 8:55.第二节(共15 小题; 每小题1. 5 分，满分22. 5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟: 听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6 至第7 题。
6. What will the two speakers do this weekend?A. See a science fiction film.B. Go dancing at the Friendship Hotel.C. Have a meal in a Sichuan restaurant.7. How much will the two speakers spend on the film?A. ￥9.B. ￥6.C. ￥3.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至第9 题。
2018届辽宁省辽南协作校高三下学期第一次模拟考试 英语(word版有答案)
辽宁省辽南协作校2018届高三下学期第一次模拟考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do?A. Stay away for a couple of weeks.B. Look after Johnson’s house.C. Move to another place.2. What do the speakers hurry to do?A. Play football.B. Go bird-watching.C. Buy tickets.3. What is the woman surprised at?A. A news story.B. The man’s discovery.C. The man’s behavior.4. What are the speakers arguing about?A. The importance of liberation.B. The position of women in society.C. The necessity of career planning.5. Why doesn’t the woman hire a gardener?A. To enjoy the extra exercise.B. To kill the spare time.C. To cut down the expenses.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
【英语】辽宁省朝阳市2018届高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷 含答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A. The date todayB. The weatherC. Raising pets2.What did the man do just now?A. Finished his workB. Went out of a roomC. Made a phone call3.When did the woman write to her family?A. YesterdayB. Last weekC. The day before yesterday4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a ticket agencyB. In a post officeC. At a railway station5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. StrangersB. FriendsC. Fellow travelers第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Who is the man going to have dinner with?A. His wifeB. His daughterC. His mom7.What does the woman do?A. A cookB. A waiterC. A receptionist听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
辽宁省沈阳市2018届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题
辽宁省沈阳市2018届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读-小题。
每段对话仅读-遍。
1. What does the woman like best about the neighborhood?A. Its friendly people.B. Its easy access to a park.C. Its clean streets and sidewalks.2. What happened to the woman last night?A. She didn’t sleep well.B. Her TV was broken.C. She missed a program.3. What makes the woman troubled?A. Becoming fat.B. The price of ice cream.C. Being addicted to ice cream.4. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and son.C. Brother and sister.5. What does the woman suggest?A. Going to the theater early.B. Looking around the theater.C. Staying at home and wait.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独臼。
辽宁省重点高中协作校2018届高三三模英语试卷(含答案)
辽宁省重点高中协作校第三次模拟考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A\B\C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19. 15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1. Where is the man's Maths book probably?A. In the drawer.B.On his desk.C.On his bed.2. What happened when the woman got to the campus?A．The class was over.B. The bus left the station.C．Her books were lost.3. What are the speakers talking about?A．When to go to Germany.B．What to do in Germany.C．How to go to Germany.4. What did the woman probably do last night?A．She saw a film alone.B．She went shopping.C. She watched a football match.5. When is the woman supposed to finish her essay?A. By this Saturday.B.By next Monday.C.By next Friday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
辽宁省分校2018届高三高考仿真模拟英语试卷
D.is the best intangible cultural heritage recognized by the UNESCO
2.We can learn from the text that _______ in China in the past.
A.Pauline Robinson and Ryan Ruckledge．
B.Ryan Ruckledge and Claire Metcalf．
C.Andrew Roberts and Ryan Ruckledge．
D.Pauline Robinson and Claire Metcalf．
3.What does the underlined word“drawcard”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
1.What attracts visitors to Staybridge Suites?
A.A separate dining room．B.A one—bed apartment．
C.A home from home．D.A lot of discipline．
2.Who think highly of the kitchen of Staybridge Suites?
1.According to the first two paragraphs, the Twenty-Four Solar Terms______.
A.was used to measure the shadow of the sun
B.has not been listed as on e intangible cultural heritage of humanity
2018年辽宁高考英语真题(附附答案解析)
绝密★启用前全国卷二2017 年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、 B、 C 和 D四个选项中，选出最正确答案。
AIn the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, toenjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language,in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.National Theatre of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion(嘉会 ) will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit tothe UK. The company’s produ ctions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production ofShakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director ，Wang Xiaoying.Date & Time : Saturday 28 April,2.30pm & Sunday 29 April,1.30pm & 6.30pmMarjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of It ishelmed （指导） by the company ’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm & Saturday 19May,7.30pmDeafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language（BSL）By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour ’s Lost into the physical language of BSL,Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worldsby performing to both groups as one audience.Date & Time : Tuesday 22 May,2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May,7.30pmHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv | HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide ,Founded in Moscowafter the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late1920s,Since 1958, z&xxk they have been recognised as the national theatre of Is rael .This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.Date & Time :Monday 28May,7.30 & Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm21.which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A. RichardⅢ.B.Lover ’s Labour’s LostC.As You Like ItD.The Merchant of Venice22.What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?A.It has two groups of actorsB.It is the leading theatre in LondonC.It performs plays in BSLD.It is good at producing comedies23.When can you see a play in Hebrew?A.On Saturday 28 April.B.On Sunday 29 AprilC.On Tuesday 22 May.D. On Tuesday 29 MayBI first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of ButchCassidy and the SundanceKid , introd uced us in NewYork City. Whenthe studio didn ’twant me for the film - it wanted somebody as well known as Paul - he stood up forme. I don ’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listenedto their agents or the studio powers.The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference,we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft（技艺） and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both ofus had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous,aggressive, and making fun of each other - but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core（中心）of our relationship off the screen.Weshared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you shouldput something back - he with his Newman ’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps forkids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and thefestival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing thatbrought us together. Wesupported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in zxx.k and out of the hospital.Heand I both knew what the deal was,and we didn ’t talk about it.Ours was a relationshipthat didn’t need a lot of words.24.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?A.Paul Newman wanted it.B.The studio powers didn ’t like his agent.C.He wasn’t famous enough.D.The director recommended someone else.25.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A.They were of the same dge.B.They worked in the same theater.C.They were both good actors.D.They han similar charactertics.26.What does the underlined word“that ” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Their belief.B.Their care for chileden.C.Their success.D.Their support for each other.27.What is the author ’s purpose in writing the test?A.To show his love of films.B.To remember a friend.C.To introduce a new movie.D.To share his acting experience.CTerrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight,bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the nextyear. The vehicle-named the Transition–has two seats，four wheels and wings thatfold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feetfor eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hourin the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.Around100 people have already put down a $10,000deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale,and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show.But don ’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to cost $279,000.And it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway.Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according toRobert Mann, an airline industry expert.But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality.The govemment has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. TheTransition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safetystandards.Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those pilots of larger planes Terrafugia says an owner wouldneed to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly theTransition, a requirement pilots would find redatively easy to meet.28.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The basic data of the Transition.B. The advantages of flying cars.C.The potential market for flying cars. C. The designers of the Transition.29.Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?A. It causes traffic jams.B. It is difficult to operate.C. It is very expensive.D. It bums too much fuel.30.What is the government’s attitude to the development of the flying car?A. CautiousB. Favorable.C. Ambiguous.D. Disapproving.31.What is the best title for the text?A. Flying Car at Auto ShowB. The Transition’s Fist FlightC.Pilots’Dream Coming TrueD. Flying Car Closer to RealityWhena leafy plant is under attack，it doesn’t sit quietly.Back in1983,two scientists,Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin,reported that young maple trees gettingbitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get.These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm.Whatthe plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds,VOCs for short.Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked.It’s a plant ’s way of crying out.But is anyone listening?Apparently.Because we can watch the neighbours react.Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away.But others do double duty.They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers.Once they arrive,the tables are turned .The attacker whowas lunching now becomes lunch.In study after study,it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors.The damage is usually more serious on the first plant,but the neighbors ,relatively speaking ,stay safer because they heard the alarm and knewwhat to do.Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to“overhear ” the cry.So information was exchanged,but it wasn’t a true, intentional back and forth.Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier andmore intimate(亲近的) than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak.There’s a whole lot going on.32. What does a plant do when it is under attack?A. It makes noises.B. It gets help from other plants.C. It stands quietlyD. It sends out certain chemicals.33. What does the author mean by“the tables are turned” in paragraph 3?A. The attackers get attacked.B. The insects gather under the table.C. The plants get ready to fight back.D. The perfumes attract natural enemies.34.Scientists find from their studies that plants can.A.predict natural disastersB.protect themselves against insectsC.talk to one another intentionallyD.help their neighbors when necessary35.what can we infer from the last paragraph?A.The word is changing faster than ever.B.People have stronger senses than beforeC.The world is more complex than it seemsD.People in Darwin’s time were more imaginative.第二节（共5小题；每题 2 分，满分10 分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
2018年辽宁省沈阳市高考英语三模试卷
A.Train the local carers．
B.Help work in the rescue．
C.Watch animal performances．
D.Meet enthusiastic holiday lovers．
（2）Who will meet you at the airport？________
D.A directory．
【答案】
B
D
B
【考点】
完形综合
阅读理解综合
【解析】
本文推荐了Enviro﹣holiday这一特殊的旅行假期，在去往异国的同时救援当地的大象，很有意义．
【解答】
（1）B．细节理解题．由Program的Work in the rescue and rehabilitation of elephants．做大象的救援和康复工作，故选B．
Just book and pay for your own return flight．All meals provided．For anyone over 18．
You’ll love the locals
Experience the real Thailand．
Accommodation is homestay so you get to live with the locals．
2018年辽宁省大连市高考英语模拟试卷(二)-教师用卷
2018年辽宁省大连市高考英语模拟试卷（二）副标题一、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）A friend of mine was sitting in the living room one day when his cat dragged in a little "gift" in its mouth-a dead animal of some sort．Taking a (1)look，he was shocked to recognizethe(2)animal to be a bunny（小兔子）that(3) a little girl next door．Her(4)was Bonny．My friend felt terrible，believing his cat had (5)Bonny's bunny．My quick-thinking friend came up with a plan．(6)from the cat's mouth the dead and dirty animal，he put it in the (7)water，trying to clean up the dead bunny as best he could．(8)he took a hair dryer and blow-dried the bunny (9) it looked pretty good．(10)，he took the dead bunny out to the neighbor's rabbit hutch（小动物的圈栏）and placed it back in the(11)，making it look natural and(12)there．The next (13)，he looked out the window and noticed a crowd of people (14)around the rabbit hutch．(15)seemed to be talking and (16)He decided to go over and (17)like any normal curious neighbor and find out (18)was going on．When he got there，Bonny's mother said to my friend，"You won't believe what has(19)! Bonny's bunny(20)a few days ago，and we buried that little bunny right over there．It's surprising that it should be in the cage this morning…"1. A. farther B. smarter C. closer D. smaller2. A. living B. dead C. dying D. lovely3. A. turned to B. devoted to C. stuck to D. belonged to4. A. age B. name C. size D. number5. A. killed B. bit C. kicked D. hit6. A. Bringing B. Removing C. Carrying D. Replacing7. A. boiling B. dirty C. warm D. icy8. A. So B. However C. Then D. Yet9. A. if B. unless C. though D until10. A. Finally B. Immediately C. Quickly D. Especially11. A. refrigerator B. carpet C. forest D. cage12. A. curious B. painful C. nervous D. peaceful13. A. afternoon B. night C. morning D. evening14. A. arrive B. gather C. appear D. return15. A. Everyone B. Nobody C. Both D. Neither16. A. pointing B. apologizing C. blaming D. clapping17. A. sound B. dress C. wear D. act18. A. which B. what C. whether D. who19. A. improved B. disappeared C. happened D. prepared20. A. passed away B. turned up C. gave out D. took on【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】A 【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】C 【小题9】D 【小题10】A【小题11】D 【小题12】D 【小题13】C 【小题14】B 【小题15】A 【小题16】A 【小题17】D 【小题18】B 【小题19】C 【小题20】A 【解析】21-25 CBDBA 26-30 BCCDA 31-35 DDCBA 36-40 ADBCA21．C．考查形容词及语境理解．根据Taking a （21）look可知此处是靠近仔细一看，故答案为C．22．B．考查形容词及语境理解．根据前文a dead animal of some sort可知是一只死的动物，故答案为B．23．D．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．turned to转向；B．devoted to 致力于；C．stuck to坚持；D．belonged to 属于；根据下文My friend felt terrible， believing his cat had （25）Bonny's bunny可知这只可怜的小兔子属于邻居家小女孩的，故答案为D．24．B．考查名词及语境理解．根据下文 Bonny's mother said to my friend可知小女孩的名字叫Bonny，故答案为B．25．A．考查动词及语境理解．根据My friend felt terrible， believing his cat had （25）Bonny's bunny可知朋友感到很糟糕，以为是自家的猫杀死了Bonny的小兔子，故答案为A．26．B．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文he put it in the （27）water， trying to clean up the dead bunny as best he could可知他从猫嘴里取回那只死兔子，故答案为B．27．C．考查形容词及语境理解．根据常识及下文trying to clean up the dead bunny as best he could可知有关是把小兔子放在温水里清洗，故答案为C．28．C．考查副词及语境理解．根据下文he took a hair dryer and blow-dried the bunny 可知这是接下来的动作，使用副词then，故答案为C．29．D．考查连词及语境理解．根据he took a hair dryer and blow-dried the bunny （29）it looked pretty good可知他用吹风机把小兔子一直吹干为止，故答案为D．30．A．考查副词及语境理解．根据前文使用的then可知此处应该是表示最后的一个步骤，用finally，故答案为A．31．D．考查名词及语境理解．根据文章最后一句in the cage 可知作者的朋友悄悄地把死了的小兔子放在了邻居家的笼子里，故答案为D．32．D．考查形容词及语境理解．根据前文的natural 可知此处应该是与natural 并列并与之呼应，应该使用peaceful，故答案为D．33．C．考查名词及语境理解．根据文章最后一句 this morning…"可知此处应该是第二天早晨，故答案为C．34．B．考查动词及语境理解．根据he looked out the window and noticed a crowd of people （34）around the rabbit hutch可知他从窗户里看到外面聚集了一群人，故答案为B．35．A．考查代词及语境理解．根据seemed to be talking可知似乎每个人都在谈论，故答案为A．36．A．考查动词及语境理解．根据前文及（35）seemed to be talking and （36）可知似乎每个人都在谈论并指着什么，故答案为A．37．D．考查动词及语境理解．根据He decided to go over and （37）like any normal curious neighbor可知作者决定走过去表现的像任何一个邻居一样，故答案为D．38．B．考查连词及语境理解．根据and find out （38）was going on可知想弄清楚发生了什么，用what，故答案为B．39．C．考查动词及语境理解．根据前文was going on可知此处应该使用happen，表示发生了什么，故答案为C．40．A．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．passed away去世；B．turned up出现；C．gave out 发出；D．took on 呈现；根据前文多次提到的a dead animal 可知此处是指死掉的小兔子，故答案为A．本文讲述了发生在作者的朋友身上的趣事．朋友家的猫不知从哪里叼来一只死兔子，朋友以为是咬死的邻居家的兔子，于是悄悄把兔子放回邻居家，结果邻居发现死掉多日的小兔子又静静地躺在兔笼里，对此感到困惑不解．近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）ASteve was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew but whose face he didn't-the girl with a rose．She was his pen pal （笔友）．She had helped him a lot both in study and life．They planned their first meeting for 7p．m．at Grand Central Station in New York．"You'll recognize me，" she wrote，"by the red rose I'll be wearing on my coat．" So at7p．m．he was in the station looking for the girl with a red rose．A young woman was coming towards him．She was wearing a green coat and was everything that he hoped Miss Maynell would be．But there was no red rose．Then a plain-looking （相貌平平）woman walked past．She was well past 40 years old．On her coat there was a red rose．He did not hesitate．"I'm Steve Blanchard，and you must be Miss Maynell．I am so glad you could meet me．May I take you to dinner？" he asked．A kind smile appeared on the woman's face．"I don't know what this is about，son，" she answered．"But the young lady in the green coat who just went by begged me to wear this rose on my coat．She said if you asked me out to dinner，I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street．She said it was a kind of test!21.Steve was helped in study and life by ______ ．A. a girlB. a middle-aged womanC. his sisterD. his wife22.When Steve saw the plain-looking woman with a red "rose，he felt ______ ．A. disappointedB. happyC. nervousD. sad23.Miss Maynell did the test to see if Steve ______ ．A. came to the meeting on timeB. was young and handsomeC. could recognize her immediatelyD. judged people by their appearances24.From the last paragraph we learn that ______ ．A. the Woman was Miss MaynellB. Steve invited the woman to dinner with himC. the woman was Miss Maynell's close friendD. Miss Maynell wanted to test Steve before they met25.The story tells us that ______ ．A. friendship can bring people happinessB. looks can give other people wrong ideasC. beauty in the heart is more important than looksD. good-looking and a great mind can go together【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】D 【小题5】C 【解析】1．A．细节理解题．根据文章第一段Thirteen months ago，in a Florida library he took a book off the shelf and found himself attracted by the notes in the margin （页边）．13个月前，他被一本书中女孩儿的注释吸引了，并在学习生活上得到了帮助，故选A．2．B．细节理解题．根据But there was no red rose． Then a plain-looking （相貌平平）woman walked past． She was well past 40 years old． On her coat there was a red rose．可知，看到相貌平平的妇女，他有些失望．故选B．3．D．推理判断题．根据倒数第二段，特别是最后一句She said it was some kind of test 可知，这是个测试，也就是，如果John没有走上去见这个妇女，就证明他并不是真的在乎女孩的思想．4．D．推理判断题．根据倒数第二段，特别是最后一句She said it was some kind of test 可知，女孩想在见面之前测试Steve．故选D．5．C．写作意图题．根据文章最后一段最后一句The true nature of a heart is seen in its response to the unattractive．可知，一个人的真正的内心的美比外貌更重要．故选C．本文主要讲述了Steve通过一本书中的注释与一个女孩儿相识并且在约见的过程中发生的一个有趣故事．本文是一个人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．BThere was once a guy who suffered from cancer．He was 18years old and could die anytime．He stayed in his house and never went outside．He was sick of staying home and wanted to go out for once．So he asked for his mother's permission，who was his only lifelong friend．He walked down his block and saw a CD store．He stopped and looked through the front door．He saw a beautiful girl about his age and knew it was love at first sight（看见）．He opened the door and walked closer and closer to the desk where she sat．She looked up and asked，"Can I help you？" She smiled．He thought it was the most beautiful smile he had ever seen before．He answered，" Uh…Yeah…Umm…I would like to buy a CD．"He picked one out and gave her money for it．She wrapped（包裹）it carefully and gave it to him．He took it home and put it in his closet．From then on，the same thing happened every day until one evening the phone rang．The mother picked it up and answered，"Hello？" It was the girl! The mother started to cry and said，"You don't know？He passed away yesterday…" The line was quiet except for the cries of the mother．Late that night，the mother went into the boy's room and opened the CDS．She found pieces of paper with words："Hi…I think U R really cute．Do u wanna go out with me？Love，Jocelyn．"26.Who took care of the guy all his life？______A. His father．B. The girl．C. His mother．D. A doctor．27.The guy fell in love with the girl ______ ．A. after he talked with herB. after she wrapped the CD for himC. the moment he saw herD. when he gave her money for the CD28.What can we know about the girl from the passage？______A. She was beautiful．B. She loved the guy．C. Her name was Jocelyn．D. Both A，B and C．29.How did the mother feel when she saw the words on the pieces of paper？______A. Excited but surprised．B. Disappointed but excitedC. Moved and excited．D. Moved but deeply sad．30.The best title for the passage can be ______ ．A. Say "I Love You"B. Love from a MotherC. A Beautiful Girl Selling CDSD. A CD Store【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】D 【小题5】A【解析】CCDDA6．C．细节理解题，根据So he asked for his mother's permission，who was his only lifelong friend．可知他的妈妈一直在照顾他，故答案为：C．7．C．细节理解题，根据He saw a beautiful girl about his age and knew it was love at first sight （看见）可知他和女孩是一见钟情，故答案为：C．8．D．细节理解题，根据He saw a beautiful girl about his age and knew it was love at first sight，可知女孩子很漂亮，根据："Hi…I think U R really cute，Do u wanna go out with me？Love．Jocelyn．"女孩也喜欢他，名字叫做Jocelyn，故答案为：D．9．D．推断理解题，根据She found pieces of paper with words："Hi…I think U R really cute，Do u wanna go out with me？Love．Jocelyn．""嗨…我觉得你真的很可爱，你想和我出去吗？爱．乔斯林．"可知妈妈在儿子死后看到这个纸条应该是感动却深感悲伤，故答案为：D．10．A．标题归纳题，根据文章内容可知本文讲述的是一个羞涩的男孩子不敢说出自己的爱，直到去世后她的妈妈才发现原来女孩子也喜欢他，所以要勇敢的说出自己的爱，故答案为：A．有一个少年患了癌症，随时都可能死去．他每天都待在家里，由母亲照料着．有一天他去买CD，看到了一个漂亮的女孩，并对她一见钟情，从那以后，这个少年每天都到那家音像店去买一张CD．女孩每次都将CD包好交给他，他也总是把CD带回去，放进自己的衣柜里．女孩打来电话的时候男孩已经去世了，妈妈看到的是衣柜里一大堆包好的CD，打开了一个包装，盒里掉出一张小纸条，上面写道：嗨，你好，我觉得你真的很可爱，愿意和我一起出去吗？乔斯林．阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．CFOR us humans，one of the greatest experiences is to taste all kinds of delicious food．But for penguins，they cannot get a taste of this happiness．That's because penguins can't actually taste the delicious flavors （味道）of their favorite food-fish!Scientists from the University of Michigan examined the genome （基因组）of five species of penguins．They found that not one can taste umami （鲜味），the flavor of meat or fish，the BBC reported．Many animals have five basic tastes：sweet，sour （酸），salty bitter （苦）and umami．But according to genetic（遗传的）data，penguins are believed to have only sour and salty tastes．These findings are surprising and puzzling．And scientists don't have a good explanation for them．But they have a few ideas．First，one of the umami genes doesn't work in cold temperatures．"It's about zero degrees when they eat cold fish，" Zhang Jianzhi，the lead scientist，told the Daily Mail，so even if the penguins had a functional（功能的）gene，it might not work when they needed it．Plus，penguins' tongues are very special which may have something to do with their lack of taste．Instead of being covered with taste buds which help to taste food，penguins' tongues are extremely spiky （钉子似的）．This is better for them to hold slippery （滑的）fish than tasting them．One study even showed that some types of penguins don't even have taste buds．，But penguins seem to be managing just fine．"Their behavior of swallowing food whole and their tongue structure and function suggest that penguins need no taste perception（知觉），" said Zhang．31.The study finds that ______ ．A. different penguins have their own favorite fishB. penguins have different genomes for the five tastesC. penguins can't taste the flavor of fishD. penguins don't have any of the five basic tastes32.Penguins can only taste ______ ．A. salty and sourB. sour and sweetC. sweet and saltyD. bitter and umami33.From Paragraph 5，we learn that ______ ．A. penguins' umami genes work well in cold temperaturesB. penguins only eat cold fishC. temperatures can decide the umami genes of penguinsD. the umami genes in penguins would work when needed34.Paragraph 6tells us that ______ ．A. a lack of taste is good for penguinsB. penguins' tongues are very spikyC. penguins prefer to eat slippery fishD. there are no taste buds on penguins' tongues35.All of the following decide that penguins need no taste perception EXCEPT ______ ．A. they always swallow food wholeB. their tongue structure is specialC. their tongue function is differentD. they live in cold temperatures【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【解析】11．C 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．D11．C．细节理解题．根据第二段They found that not one can taste umami （鲜味）， the flavor of meat or fish，可知他们发现，没有企鹅能尝到鲜味，肉或鱼的味道，故选C．12．A．细节理解题．根据第三段But according to genetic（遗传的）data， penguins are believed to have only sour and salty tastes．可知但根据遗传的数据，企鹅只有酸味和咸味．故选A．13．C．细节理解题．根据第五段 one of the umami genes doesn't work in cold temperatures．可知其中一个鲜味基因在低温下不起作用．说明气温可以决定鲜味基因，故选C．14．B．细节理解题．根据第六段This is better for them to hold slippery （滑的） fish than tasting them．可知他们更适合于控制住滑的鱼而不是品尝鱼，故选B．15．D．细节理解题．根据最后一段Their behavior of swallowing food whole and their tongue structure and function suggest that penguins need no taste perception（知觉），" 可知他们吞食整个食物的行为和他们的舌头结构和功能表明，企鹅不需要味觉．没有提到他们生活在很冷的气温下，故选D．本文主要讲述一个研究发现企鹅不能品尝到食物的味道，他们吞食整个食物的行为和他们的舌头结构和功能表明，企鹅不需要味觉．一、速读全文，了解大意知主题．阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面．阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力．考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，搜寻关键词、主题句，捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点，并且理清文章脉络，把握语篇实质．二、看题干，带着问题读文章．首先要掌握问题的类型，客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案；而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调等，这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等．其次，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位．此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率．三、逻辑推理，做好深层理解题．在实际阅读中，有时作者并未把意图说出来，阅读者要根据字面意思，通过语篇逻辑关系，研究细节的暗示，推敲作者的态度，理解文章的寓义．要求读者对文字的表面信息进行分析、挖掘和逻辑推理，不能就事论事，以偏概全．推理题在提问中常用的词有：infer，imply，suggest，indicate等．四、猜词悟义，扫除阅读拦路虎．猜词是应用英语的重要能力．它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文，而且要有较大的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇．我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜"，通过构词，语法，定义，同位，对比，因果，常识，上下文等线索确定词义．DMy parents give me an allowance every week．An allowance is the money I earn when I do chores or jobs around the house．There are a lot of things I want to buy with my allowance，but I have to earn it first! There are many ways to earn money．I do chores，make my bed and empty the dishwasher．I also help my parents whenever they ask．My parents let me choose how to spend my allowance，but they say I shouldn't use it up at once．That's why they taught me about budgets （预算）．A budget helps people buy things now and also save for things in the future．My mom says there are three ways to use my allowance．I can spend it，save it，or give it away．I want to do all three，so my mom and I make three jars．One is a "spend" jar，one is a "save" jar，and one is a "give" jar．Spend JarThe spend jar is my favorite! I put most of my allowance here．At the end of the month，I count up all my spending money．I use it to buy things and do fun things with my friends．Save JarSometimes，there are things I want，but I don't have enough money．That's what the save jar is for．I put some of my allowance in it．It builds up more and more each week．Aftera while，I have enough money to buy what I want．Give JarThe last jar is very special．It's the give jar．I donate （捐赠）the money to a charity （慈善）or another good cause．My dad says that donating money helps other people and makes our world a better place．I like putting my allowance into my three jars．It's fun to see it build up over time! Do you earn an allowance？36.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "allowance" is ______ ．A. 允许B. 零用钱C. 承诺D. 费用37.There are ______ jars for the writer's money．A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four38.For budgets，the writer's parents DIDN'T want him to ______ ．A. spend all the money in a short timeB. build up too much moneyC. save the money for things in the futureD. choose how to spend the money39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______A. The writer's parents have a large amount of money．B. The writer asks his mother to make the three jars．C. The writer donates money in the "spend" jar to a charity．D. There are many ways to get the allowance for the writer．40.We can learn how to according to the passage．______A. use the allowanceB. make three jarsC. help othersD. buy things【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】A 【解析】16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．A16．B 单词理解题，根据下一句An allowance is the money I earn（赚的）when I do chores or jobs around the house可知allowance是我做家务或者其他工作挣的，即零花钱的意思，故答案为：B．17．C 细节理解题，根据so my mom and I make three jars．One is a"spend"jar，one is a"save"jar，and one is a"give"jar．可知作者有三个罐子装零花钱，故答案为：C．18．A 细节理解题，根据My parents let me choose how to spend my allowance，but they say I shouldn't use it up at once可知作者的父母不想让他很快用完这些钱，故答案为：A．19．D 细节理解题，根据There are many ways to earn money可知作者有很多种方法挣钱，故答案为：D．20．A 主旨大意题，根据文章My mom says there are three ways to use my allowance．I can spend it．save it．or give it away．I want to do all three，so my mom and I make three jars．One is a"spend"jar，one is a"save"jar，and one is a"give"jar．可知本文主要介绍的是如何处理零花钱的问题，故答案为：A．本文主要介绍的是如何处理零花钱的问题，作者和妈妈做了三个罐子．一个是"花费"的罐子，把大部分的零用钱都放在这里；一个是"储蓄"罐，而另一个是"捐赠"罐．一、速读全文，了解大意知主题．阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面．阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力．考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，搜寻关键词、主题句，捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点，并且理清文章脉络，把握语篇实质．二、看题干，带着问题读文章．首先要掌握问题的类型，客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案；而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调等，这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等．其次，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位．此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率．三、逻辑推理，做好深层理解题．在实际阅读中，有时作者并未把意图说出来，阅读者要根据字面意思，通过语篇逻辑关系，研究细节的暗示，推敲作者的态度，理解文章的寓义．要求读者对文字的表面信息进行分析、挖掘和逻辑推理，不能就事论事，以偏概全．推理题在提问中常用的词有：infer，imply，suggest，indicate等．四、猜词悟义，扫除阅读拦路虎．猜词是应用英语的重要能力．它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文，而且要有较大的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇．我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜"，通过构词，语法，定义，同位，对比，因果，常识，上下文等线索确定词义．三、选词填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）41.Teaching your kids about money may feel at times like a difficult task．But it' s （41）______（importance）．Research shows 'that parents are the （42）______（big）influence on a child's financial behavior．What's more is that the lessons kids（43）______（teach）by age 7 can determine their money（44）______（habit）for life．So what's the best Way to lead（45）______（they）to financial success？（46）______researcher says it's teaching the concept of delayed gratification （满足）．The researcher also says the best way（47）______（help）kids develop this habit is to put away money for something they really want．"Instead of（48）______（buy）a snack every day after school，you can save up that money（49）______use it to buy something you really want，" the researcher said．"That really helps kids understand（50）______ they need to do to save money in the long term．" 【答案】【小题1】important【小题2】biggest【小题3】are taught【小题4】habits【小题5】them【小题6】A【小题7】to help【小题8】buying【小题9】and【小题10】what【解析】41．important．考查形容词．系动词后面跟形容词作表语，故答案为important．42．biggest．考查形容词最高级．根据句意可知，父母对孩子的经济行为有最大的影响，此处用最高级，故答案为biggest．43．are taught．考查时态语态．kids与teach之间是被动关系，前后为一般现在时，故答案为are taught．44．habits．考查名词．根据句意可知习惯不止一种，应该使用名词复数形式，故答案为habits．45．them．考查代词．lead是动词，其后跟宾格，故答案为them．46．A．考查冠词．researcher是可数名词，此处指一位研究者，使用不定冠词，故答案为A．47．to help．考查非谓语．way的后面往往跟不定式作后置定语，故答案为to help．48．buying．考查非谓语．of是介词，其后跟动名词做宾语，故答案为buying．49．and．考查连词．use与save up 是并列关系，使用并列连词and，故答案为and．50．what．考查从句．分析句子可知此处是宾语从句，从句中缺少need的宾语，应该使用what，故答案为what．本文讲述了作为父母如何教给孩子正确的金钱观，如何引导孩子走上正确的理财道路．考查语法填空．主要考查考生对基础知识的掌握以及对语境的理解，做题时要求考生在通读全文，把握大意的基础上结合语境和句意，充分考虑时态等情况做出正确的选择．四、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）42.假设你是李华，你的外籍同学John在英语学习上帮助了你．他即将回国，请你再给John 用英语写一段留言，要求包括以下内容要点：1．你在英语学习上曾遇到的困难；2．John对你的帮助、建议及措施：（1）多听多读；（2）多看英语电影、多听英文歌曲；（3）自由发挥；3．你的收获及对John的感谢和祝福．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头结尾以为你写好，不计入总词数．Dear John，How time flies! It's time for us to say goodbye．______Yours sincerely，Li Hua【答案】You have offered me so much help that is beyond words．I still remember I had difficulties in learning English last year．It was very hard for me to memorize so many words and understand what people were saying，let alone speaking and writing．【高分句型一】However，I am so lucky to meet you who are kind-hearted，wise and patient．Firstly ，you taught me to listen more and read more，which really helped me a lot．【高分句型二】Besides，you also suggested me that I should watch English movies and sing classic English songs．Your recommendation Titanic is still my favorite，Furthermore，you also advised me to form the habit of reading aloud in the morning and reading novels before going to bed．As a result，I finally made great progress．（自己在英语学习上曾遇到的困难，John 对自己的帮助、建议及措施还有）Thank you for all your help and best wishes for you．（对John的感谢和祝福）【解析】Dear John，How time flies! It's time for us to say goodbye．You have offered me so much help that is beyond words．I still remember I had difficulties in learning English last year．It was very hard for me to memorize so many words and understand what people were saying，let alone speaking and writing．【高分句型一】However，I am so lucky to meet you who are kind-hearted，wise and patient．Firstly ，you taught me to listen more and read more，which really helped me a lot．【高分句型二】Besides，you also suggested me that I should watch English movies and sing classic English songs．Your recommendation Titanic is still my favorite，Furthermore，you also advised me to form the habit of reading aloud in the morning and reading novels before going to bed．As a result，Ifinally made great progress．（自己在英语学习上曾遇到的困难，John对自己的帮助、建议及措施还有）Thank you for all your help and best wishes for you．（对John的感谢和祝福）Yours sincerely，Li Hua这是李华给外籍同学John的一封信．根据题目要求可知用第一人称，时态以一般现在时态和一般过去时态为主．内容包括：1．自己在英语学习上曾遇到的困难以及John对自己的帮助、建议及措施，还有收获；2．对John的感谢和祝福．高分句型1．It was very hard for me to memorize so many words and understand what people were saying，let alone speaking and writing．句子里what引导宾语从句people were saying；let alone 表示"更不用说"．对我来说背过那么多单词，理解人们所说的话，都很难，更不用说读和说了．2．Firstly ，you taught me to listen more and read more，which really helped me a lot．句子里which引导非限制性定语从句really helped me a lot，代指主句．首先，你交给我多听多读，这真的帮助我很多．考查提纲类作文．书面表达考查学生的表达能力，看其是否能够运用所学的英语知识和掌握的技能进行思想交流．该题要求考生根据所给图表、提纲等，应用所学知识将所提示的信息组成行文连贯、文理畅通、语言得体的文章．它不但要求考生有丰富的语言语法知识，而且要有较强的语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力，是一种复合型的题型．第11页，共11页。
2018年辽宁省葫芦岛市高考英语一模试卷
2018年辽宁省葫芦岛市高考英语一模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Two summers ago I was about to tum fifty and wanted to do something I’d never done before． My daughter Bailey thought skydiving （跳伞） would be perfect for me． I can promise you that of all the things I was thinking of doing, jumping out of an airplane never came close to making the list． As I age, I seem to have developed a growing fear of heights． After several requests from my daughter, I finally said yes and she looked almost shocked． I told a friend what we were doing, then we set off． We had a 3﹣hour drive to the jump site． We drove through some beautiful countryside, but then we passed a small cemetery （基地） Then we passed another cemetery and another one． I asked if somany people died jumping out of airplanes in this area that they needed to keep building more cemeteries to bury all the bodies!As we squeezed into the little plane, I tightly held the right hand of my partner Ronnie． The short ride to altitude was cruel for me． As Bailey stepped to the door, she looked back at me and s aid “Dad,I’m sure you can do it!” I said yes as she rolled out, I immediately looked behind me and said “RONNIEI AM NOT FEELING GOOD” He said,“It’s going to be great． Besides, it’s too late now anyway”, any we jumped out．The next five minutes were some of the most exciting of my life． It was so beautiful and peaceful﹣except for the parts where I was screaming． I prayed to God for the parachute （降落伞）to open, but mostly I told Him how thankful I was for my life and being with me through good and bad．（1）What’s the author’s main purpose of mentioning cemeteries in Paragraph 2？________A.To tell how determined he was．B.To show how rough the trip was．C.To express how scared he was then．D.To prove how lonely the jump site was．（2） What did Bailey do for her father before skydived？________A.She played a joke with him．B.She gave him encouragement．C.She comforted him constantly．D.She offered him useful guidance．（3） How did the author behave after jumping out of the airplane？________A.He enjoyed himself．B.He stayed quite calm．C.He breathed out in relief．D.He kept fearing for safety．（4） What can be inferred about the author from the text？________A.He skydived for the first time at the age of 48．B.He jumped at his daughter’s recommenda tion．C.The older he gets， the less fearful of heights he is．D.Never had he considered attempting to do skydiving．【答案】CBAD【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文讲述的是作者打算尝试一些自己从来没做过的事情，比如跳伞．在女儿的鼓励下，作者成功地完成了跳伞．【解答】（1）C．推理判断题．根据" I finally said yes and she looked almost shocked"可知，作者在第2段提到墓地的主要目的是为了表达他当时的震惊．故选C．（2）B．细节理解题．根据“Dad，I’m sure you can do it!”可知，在跳伞之前，贝利鼓励了她的父亲．故选B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据“It’s going to be great”以及“The next five minutes were someof the most exciting of my life”可知，在跳下飞机后，作者很享受自己的跳伞过程．故选A．（4）D．细节理解题．根据“Two summers ago I was about to tum fifty and wanted to do something I’d never done before”可知，作者他之前从来没有考虑过要做跳伞运动．故选D．2. The booking notes of the play “The Age of Innocence”:Price: ＄10DISCOUNTS;Saver: ＄2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday． Savers are available for children under 16, over 60s and full﹣time students．Supersaver: Half﹣price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion． It is advisable to book in advance． There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show．Standby: Best available seats are on sale for ＄6 from one hour before the performancefor people eligible （suitable） for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers．Group Bookings: There is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more．School: School parties of ten or more can book ＄6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free．Please note: We are unable to exchange tickets or refund （退款） money unless a performance is cancel led due to unforeseen circumstances．BOOKING:There are four easy ways to book seats for performance:﹣In person: The Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10a． m．﹣ 8p． m．﹣By telephone: Ring 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card（Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted）．﹣By post: Simply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office．﹣On line: Complete the on﹣line booking form at www． Satan fiedtheatre． com．（1） According to the notes， who can get＄2 off？________A.A 55﹣year﹣old woman．B.An 18﹣year﹣old teenager．C.A 20﹣year﹣old full﹣time college student．D.The people who book the tickets on Fridays．（2） Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？________A.There are only 8 wheelchair spaces in the theatre．B.A group of 12 persons can get 10 percent discount．C.The audience can’t refund money if the performance is on show．D.A school party of 15 students should pay ＄90 for the standby tickets．（3） What kind of tickets are the cheapest？________A.The standby tickets for school parties often or more．B.The tickets for saver discount．C.The tickets for group booking．D.The standby tickets．【答案】CDA【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，属于广告，主要为我们介绍了预定一部戏剧的价格．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据“Saver：＄2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday． Savers are available for children under 16， over 60s and full﹣time students”可知根据笔记，一个20岁的全日制大学生能便宜2美元．故选C．（2）D．推理判断题．根据There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available 可知A正确；根据最后的Please note：得知B正确；根据There is a ten per cent discount for parties of twelve or more．可知C正确；根据school parties of ten or more can book 6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free．可知，超过10人可以订购6张站票，第十张免费，只有D的计算是错误的，故选D．（3）A．推理判断题．根据“School： School parties of ten or more can book ＄6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free．”可知学校聚会的备用票最便宜．故选A．3. Phone batteries rarely last a full day anymore, so carrying compact chargers （小巧的充电器） is becoming normal． But many of these so﹣called portable devices are heavy, thick and inconvenient﹣until Solar Paper is developed．Chicago engineers have designed a super﹣thin, lightweight panel （面板） called Solar Paper capable of charging an iPhone in two hours and many panels can be combined to________ its power． It was created by Chicago﹣based Yolk． After raising more than$1million online for the production, it is now available to purchase throughout the country． It comes in four versions﹣2.5W, 5W, 7.5W and 10w﹣depending on the output needed for various devices． And these different models are created by combining individual 2.5W panels together．A 2.5W panel will charge an iPhone 6or Galaxy S3in five hours． The 5W version charges the same devices but cuts changing time to t wo hours or three hours if it’s cloudy． The 7.5W model Solar Paper changes the devices in the same time as the 5W version but produces more energy when it is cloudy． The 10W version is ideal（理想的） for the iPad Air 2, and will charge a device in 2.5 hours． Each individual panel measures 3.5 inches× 6.7 inches×0.6 inches, weighs 60g and 1.5mm thick．Other features include a unique automatic reset （重置） function which stops and starts the Paper charging when cast with a shadow or placed in sunlight． Other solar chargers require you to re﹣plug the wire at these conditions． It also has a low﹣energy LCD screen that displays the amount of power the Solar Paper produces in real time．（1）What does the underlined word “boost” in the second paragraph mean？________ A.Balance． B.Increase． C.Possess． D.Reduce．（2） How is Solar Paper different from other solar chargers？________A.It can be carried wherever you go．B.It can produce more electricity．C.It can produce power even if it’s rainy．D.It can get reconnected automatically after a shadow．（3）What is the author’s purpose in writing the text？________A.To introduce the strengths of solar chargers．B.To praise Chicago engineers for their efforts．C.To introduce a new type of solar charger．D.To advise producers to make phone batteries last long．（4） What can we know about the Solar Paper？________A.Yolk started an online activity to fund production of Solar Paper．B.Customers are able to buy Solar Paper all over the world．C.The 7.D.The LCD screen shows how much current an iPhone uses．【答案】BDCA【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一种新型太阳能充电器，可以在阴影后自动重新连接【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据文章Chicago engineers have designed a super﹣thin，lightweight panel （面板） called Solar Paper capable of charging an iPhone in two hoursand many panels can be combined to boost its power可知加哥的工程师们设计了一种超薄轻质面板（面板），名为“太阳能纸”，可以在两小时内为iphone充电，并且可以将许多面板组合起来，以增强其电力；意为增强；故选B．（2）D．细节理解题．根据文章Other features include a unique automatic reset （重置）function which stops and starts the Paper charging when cast with a shadow or placed in sunlight可知太阳能纸与其他太阳能充电器的不同在于它可以在阴影后自动重新连接；故选D．（3）C．细节理解题．根据文章． But many of these so﹣called portable devices are heavy， thick and inconvenient﹣until Solar Paper is developed可知．作者写课文的目的是引进一种新型太阳能充电器；故选C．（4）A．细节理解题．根据文章After raising more than $1million online for the production， it is now available to purchase throughout the country． It comes in four versions﹣2.5W， 5W， 7.5W and 10w﹣depending on the output needed for various devices可知关于太阳能纸我们能知道 Yolk开始了一项在线活动，为太阳能纸的生产提供资金；故选A．4. According to new research from the University of Cambridge in England, sheep are able to recognize human faces from photographs．The farm animals, who are social and have large brains, were previously known to be able to recognize one another, as well as familiar humans． However, their ability to recognize human faces from photos alone is novel．The recent study, the results of which were published in the journal Royal Society; Open Science, show the woolly creatures could be trained to recognize still images of human faces, including those of former President Barack Obama and actress Emma Watson．Initially, the sheep were trained to approach certain images by being given food rewards． Later, they were able to recognize the images for which they had been rewarded． The sheep could even recognize images of faces shown at an angle, thoughtheir ability to do so declined by about 15percent﹣the same rate at which a human’s ability to perform the same task declines,“Anyone who has spent time working with sheep will know that they are intelligent and individual animals who are able to recognize their handlers．” said Professor Jenny Morton, who led the Cambridge study．“We’ve shown with our study that sheep have advanced face﹣recognition abilities, close to those of humans and monkeys．”Recognizing faces is one of he most important social skills for human beings, and some disorders of the brain, including Huntington’s disease, affect this ability．“Sheep are long﹣lived and have brains that are similar in size and complexity to those of some monkeys． That means they can be useful models to help us understand disorders of the brain, such as Huntington’s disease that develop over a long time and affect cognitive（认识的） abilities． Our study gives us another way to monitor how these abilities change．” Morton said．（1） According to the new research，what’s unusual about sheep？________A.They have large brains．B.They can recognize their owners．C.They can tell animals from humans．D.They can recognize human faces from photographs．（2） How did the researchers train the sheep？________A.By giving food rewards．B.By showing photos of famous people．C.By guiding them to follow their handlers．D.By showing photos of humans and monkeys by tums．（3） What can be inferred from the passage？________A.Sheep have a higher face﹣recognition ability than monkeys．B.The new discovery is of great benefit to the study of cognitive ability changes．C.The sheep’s face﹣recognition ability may prevent some disorders of the brain．D.The sheep’s face﹣recognition ability stays the same when shown photos at any angle．（4）What’s the best title of the passage？________A.A Wonderful Scientist．B.The Life of Sheep．C.A New Discovery about Sheep．D.How Sheep Recognize Each Other．【答案】DABC【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】全文以绵羊辨识人脸的新研究为主题，通过讲述实验过程和结论说明了该研究有助于进一步了解影响人类认知能力的脑部疾病．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据文章第一段 According to a new research from the Universityof Cambridge in England， sheep are able to recognize human faces from photographs 可知，在剑桥大学的一项新研究中，绵羊能从照片中识别人脸．故D项符合文意．故正确答案为D．（2）A．细节理解题．根据文章第四段第一、二句 Initially， the sheep were trained to approach certain images by being given food rewards． Later， they were able to recognize the images for which they had been rewarded 可知，研究人员的训练手段是，让绵羊识别人脸并提供食物作为奖励．故A项符合文意．故正确答案为A．（3）B．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段第二句 That means they can be useful modelsto help us understand disorders of the brain，such as Huntington’s disease， that develops over a long time and affects cognitive abilities 可知，羊脑可作为研究模型来供人类研究某些认知能力疾病和变异情况．B项意为“这项新发现有利于对认知能力的变化研究”，符合文意．（4）C．标题判断题．全文以绵羊辨识人脸的新研究为主题，通过讲述实验过程和结论说明了该研究有助于进一步了解影响人类认知能力的脑部疾病．故C项符合题意．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Do you usually feel you’re working hard but still can’t reach your study goals？ Here aresome quick tips to help you study better．• Study with a partner or in groupsRather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day， grab a friend from your class and study with him．（1）_______• Step into your teacher’s shoesAsk yourself “If I were the teacher， what would I put on the test？”You have probably experienced a lot of your teacher’s tests and quizzes by now．（2）_______Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn． The structure is usually the same．• Paint pictures on the paperYou can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures．It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture．（3）_______ • （4）_______A hungry brain is an ineffective one． Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going． Because of this， what you eat and drink also play a huge role in how sharp your brain is． Healthy food provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized，．• Take breaks to relax your brainYour brain is like a muscle． It can be also tired if you overwork it，（5）_______If you divide studying into 15to 30minutes blocks with quick breaks in between， your brain will feel refreshed， grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at．A． Feed your brain from time to time．B． It needs exercise to make it stronger．C． Relax your brain by eating and drinking．D．You’d better learn from them for the next test．E．It’s necessary to have a long holiday and have nice food，F． Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts．G． Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply【答案】G,D,F,A,B【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了几个有效的学习方法，和朋友一起学习，把知识联系实际，不要饿着或过度劳累等．【解答】（1）G．细节理解题，根据前文Rather than living in a cave with your nose in the booksall day， grab a friend from your class and study with him．可知与其整天待在家里里看书，不如从班上找个朋友和他一起学习．小组学习有助于你更深入地参与和处理信息．故选G．（2）D．细节理解题，根据前文You have probably experienced a lot of your teacher’s tests and quizzes by now可知你可能已经经历过了很多老师的测验，因此你要从中为下一次测验学习，故选D．（3）F．细节理解题，根据前文It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture．可知要记住每一块拼图要比回忆完成的图片更难．因此要找到把你所学到的东西与现实生活或其他概念联系起来的方法，故选F．（4）A．细节理解题，根据后文A hungry brain is an ineffective one．可知饥饿的大脑是无效的．因此本段讲述了要喂饱你的大脑，故选A．（5）B．细节理解题，根据前文Your brain is like a muscle． It can be also tired if youoverwork it可知你的大脑就像一块肌肉，如果你过度劳累也会感到疲倦．你需要锻炼你的大脑使它更强壮，故选B．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1. 5 分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．A woman professor was giving a lesson to her students on （1）_______ management． As she raised a glass of water, everyone in the class （2）_______ they would be asked the “half﹣empty or half﹣full” question．（3）_______, that was not the case． With a smile on her face, she asked the students, “How much do you think this glass of water weighs? ”Answers called out （4）_______ from eight to twenty ounces（盎司）．She quieted the students down and then replied, "The absolute weight doesn’t （5）_______． But it count how long you hold it． If I hold it for a minute, it is OK． If I hold itfor an hour, I will have an ache in my （6）_______． If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb． In each case, the（7）_______o f the glass of water doesn’t change, but the （8）_______ I hold it, the heavier it becomes． why? "Lost in （9）_______, all the students kept silent and listened to the professor carefully． "Our stresses and （10）_______in life are like that glass of water． If we （11）_______ our burdens all the time, sooner or later, we will feel exhausted, even unable to （12）_______．"（13）_______you have to do in put all your burdens down , as （14）_______ in the evening as possible．Don’t carry them through the evening into thenight; by doing this, we can get （15）_______ next morning and are（16）_______ to move forward．More often than not, life gets terrible when we （17）_______too much． And the moment you （18）_______your burdens, you’ll find yourself fee ling so much more relaxed． So rather than being upset and feeling （19）_______ for yourself, start doing something about it． After all, life is too short to （20）_______ yourself to anything that is not making you happy．（1）A.classB.emotionC.timeD.stress（2）A.wonderedB.agreedC.expectedD.argued（3）A.MeanwhileB.HoweverC.AnyhowD.Therefore（4）A.rangedB.repliedC.readD.exchanged（5）A.existB.changeC.increaseD.matter（6）A.armB.headC.legD.stomach（7）A.shapeB.positionC.weightD.size（8）A.betterB.longerC.deeperD.further（9）A.fantasyB.discussionC.dreamsD.thought（10）A.doubtsB.joysC.worriesD.surprises（11）A.coverB.carryC.hideD.show（12）A.pick upB.work outC.carry onD.catch on（13）A.SomethingB.AllC.NothingD.anything（14）A.eagerlyB.naturallyC.quicklyD.early（15）A.refreshedB.entertainedC.depressedD.amazed（16）A.anxiousB.ableC.passiveD.ambitious（17）A.fearB.restC.thinkD.get（18）A.let go ofB.look down onC.catch up withD.put up with（19）A.happyB.greedyC.disappointedD.sorry（20）A.abandonB.treatC.driveD.help 【答案】CBADACBDCBCBDABCADA【考点】完形综合【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议类文章．文章通过女教授让学生观察一杯水的重量的事例告诉读者：我们只有卸下压力和负担，才能活得更轻松．【解答】（1） D．考查名词及语境理解．结合句意，一位女教授给她的学生上了一堂有关压力（stress）管理的课．结合下文可知，教授为学生们做了一个试验，教给他们有关于压力管理的道理．class 意为“班级；阶级”，emotion 意为“情感；情绪”，time 意为“时间”，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．（2） C．考查动词及语境理解．结合句意，当她举起一杯水的时候，每个人都预计（expect）她会问“半空或是半满”的问题．wonder 意为“怀疑；惊奇”，agree 意为“同意”，argue 意为“争论，争辩”，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．（3）B．考查副词及语境理解．结合句意，每个人都预计她会问“半空或是半满”的问题．然而（however），事实却并非如此．however 意为“然而；可是”，表示转折，符合文意．meanwhile 意为“同时，其间”，anyhow 意为“总之；无论如何”，therefore 意为“因此”，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．（4） A．考查动词及语境理解．结合句意，答案从8到20盎司不等（range）．range from …to …为固定搭配，意为“从……到……变动”．reply 意为“回答”，read 意为“阅读”，exchange 意为“交换”，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．（5） D．考查动词及语境理解．结合句意，它绝对的重量并不重要（matter）．exist意为“存在”，change 意为“改变；交换”，increase 意为“增加”，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．（6） A．考查名词及语境理解．结合句意，教授说：“如果我把杯子举着一个小时，手臂（arm）就会疼”．head 意为“头”，leg 意为“腿”，stomach 意为“胃”，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．（7） C．考查名词及语境理解．结合句意，在每种情况下，这杯水的重量（weight）都没有改变．shape 意为“形状”，position 意为“位置；方位”，size 意为“大小；尺寸”，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．（8）B．考查形容词及语境理解．结合句意，教授说：“我举着的时间越长（longer），它就变得越重，这是为什么呢？” better 意为“更好”，deeper 意为“更深”，further 意为“更远”，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．（9） D．考查名词及语境理解．结合句意，学生们都陷入沉思（thought），认真地听教授说．fantasy 意为“幻想”，dream 意为“梦想”，discussion 意为“讨论”，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．（10） C．考查名词及语境理解．结合句意，我们生活中的压力和担忧（worry）就像那杯水一样．doubt 意为“怀疑”，joy 意为“开心”，surprise 意为“惊喜”，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．（11） B．考查动词及语境理解．结合句意，如果我们一直携带（carry）负担前行，过不了多久，我们就会觉得很疲惫．cover 意为“覆盖”，hide 意为“隐藏”，show 意为“表演”，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．（12） C．考查动词短语及语境理解．A项，pick up 意为“捡起；学会”．B项，workout 意为“解决；锻炼”．C项，carry on 意为“继续前进”．D项，catch on 意为“理解；流行”．根据句意，我们会觉得精疲力尽，甚至不能继续前进（carry on）．故正确答案为C．（13） B．考查代词及语境理解．结合句意，你所有（all）需要做的便是放下负担．something 意为“某事；某物”，nothing 意为“没有什么”，anything 意为“任何事情”，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．（14） D．考查副词及语境理解．结合句意，越早（early）放下（负担）越好．eagerly 意为“渴望地”，naturally 意为“自然地”，quickly 意为“快速地”．根据下文不要将负担从傍晚带入深夜．可知，此处是指要尽早地放下负担．故正确答案为D．（15）A．考查动词及语境理解．结合句意，通过这样做，我们第二天早上就可以神清气爽（refresh）．entertain 意为“娱乐；消遣”，depress “使抑郁；使沮丧”，amaze 意为“使惊奇”，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．（16） B．考查形容词及语境理解．结合句意，这样做，我们才能（able）继续前进．anxious 意为“焦虑的”，passive 意为“消极的”，ambitious 意为“有野心的”，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．（17）C．考查动词及语境理解．结合句意，当我们想得（think）太多的时候，生活就会变得很糟糕．fear 意为“害怕”，rest 意为“休息”，get 意为“得到”，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．（18） A．考查动词短语及语境理解． A项，catch up with 意为“赶上”．B项，look down on 意为“看不起”．C项，let go of 意为“释放”．D项，put up with 意为“忍受”．结合文意，当你释放（let go of ）你的负担的时候，你就会感受到放松．故正确答案为A．（19） D．考查形容词及语境理解．结合句意，所以不要垂头丧气和顾影自怜（sorry）．happy 意为“开心的”，disappointed 意为“失望的”，greedy 意为“贪婪的”，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．（20） A．考查动词及语境理解．结合句意，生命太短暂，不要放任（abandon）自己在一些不愉快的事情中．help 意为“帮助”，treat 意为“对待”，drive 意为“驾驶”，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．第二节（每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its "new four great （1）________（invent）"—high-speed rail, electronic payment, shared bicycle, and online shopping.China’s new-generation high-speed train, the Fuxing, is now one of the（2）______（fast）trains in the world, which can travel at a speed of 350 km/h. Besides high-speed rail, China （3）______（improve）people’s lives in many other innovative ways over the last decade. Bike sharing, for example, is not new itself. But China has made（4）______ much more convenient and popular both in China（5）______ overseas. Leading Chinese bike-sharing companies Mobike and Ofo are now operating in foreign countries such as Singapore and Britain.And back in China, when riding a shared bike, you can stop（6）______（buy）and eat whatever you want（7）______（simple）with a tap of your phone. You could easily pay with your smartphone by（8）______（scan）the seller’s QR code. Cashless payment has grown into a（9）______（choose）for Chinese people—even a pancake seller is using Alipay.Besides, the four innovative ways of life are most appealing（10）______ youths from 20 countries participating in the Belt and Road innovation, and they wish their countries would emulate（模仿）China in terms of technological achievements.【答案】（1）inventions,（2）fastest,（3）has improved,（4）it,（5）and,（6）to buy,（7）simply,（8）scanning,（9）choice,（10）to【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】本文主要介绍了中国改变世界的新四大发明高速铁路、电子支付、共享自行车，和在线购物。
英语_2018年辽宁省某校高考英语四模试卷含答案
2018年辽宁省某校高考英语四模试卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节）第一节：（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1. Disney World is a very popular attraction． But going there can be costly． Here are some suggestions that can help you save money．Instead of eating at the park, get premade food from a nearby grocery store or even make your own lunch． Also, make sure to take your own water with you because spending﹩3 on water will make your stomach hurt． Another idea is to pack snacks or quick and cheap pick﹣me﹣ups as you make your way around the park．Of course you're going to want to take some Disney souvenirs home with you, but you'll quickly realize that it comes with a price． Before buying anything, make sure you have a plan． Some suggestions for keeping costs down include picking your own pearl at the Japan store at Epcot, which is all about the experience and only﹩15.95 plus tax, or even getting special tradable collection pin that you can trade with Disney cast members or other guests． When you go to Disney World on rainy days, you may catch a lot of showers． But youdon't have to． Go to a local Dollar Tree and buy disposable ponchos（一次性雨披）for1．The ponchos at Disney are probably more durable（耐用的）, buttheycost﹩9． For a family of five, the Disney ponchos would cost﹩45 versus spending﹩5 at the dollar store．It costs﹩17 to park in Disney for a day． Luckily, most non﹣Disney resorts offer free shuttles（来往的班车）to and from the park and all Disney resorts offer free transportation for guests as well． If you like to be on your own schedule without worrying about when the shuttle comes, then parking is your only choice． But waiting for the shuttle and going by a schedule isn't really difficult, either．21． According to the author, if you want to eat at Disney World, you can________．A． just take pick﹣me﹣ups to save moneyB． get premade food at Disney WorldC． avoid food that stimulates your appetiteD． prepare food before entering the park（1） What does the author think of buying pearl at the Japan store at Epcot？________A It can be a terrible experience．B It enables one to get pearl at a reasonable price．C It's a good way to find a tradable collection．D It's the best way to get Disney souvenirs．（2） If you buy four ponchos at a local Dollar tree instead of at Disney， you cansave________．A ﹩32 B． C ﹩40 D．（3） The author thinks it is advisable to________．A park in Disney World for a day．B avoid going to Disney World on rainydays． C use more durable ponchos at Disney World． D use transportation offered by the resorts．2. After I visited my elder sister's house, I was reminded just how different the apartmentliving with a child was． She has a nice big house with a few floors, a big backyard and lots of toys． Her house is my son Tom's little piece of heaven． At her house there are little toys, big toys, a doll house, a play house and more! There are bedroom stocked with train tables, ride﹣on toys and big trucks．The main difference about being an apartment mom is that you cannot become a collector of "things"． I continually get rid of anything too large． When Tom was born, we made a rule that there would never be any stuffed animals in our apartment that were larger than him at that time． We also made a rule that we would only ever have at most five stuffed "anything" at one time． So far this had worked out well for us． These rules left Tom with a few special soft creatures to play with, but that can be easily put away．Since we want to keep the appearance of being clean city dwellers, we have limited Tom's play things to one toy basket in the main living space and one big storage bin in his bedroom． I am constantly thinking about living space when I buy anything for our little Tom． We love the storage bin in Tom's room． It is filled with fun play things． It is a place to keep his toys and everything gets pulled in and out daily． Anything that doesn't fit is often ________ to create space．Tom absolutely likes going to his aunt's house and pulling out every single toy available to him． Of course, Tom does not notice that when he returns home he only gets one basket of toys instead of many rooms of toys． Right now Tom lives fully in his 1, 100﹣square﹣foot apartment and seems very satisfied with his basket of toys．（1） By Paragraph 1the writer mainly wants to tell us that her sister________．A loves buying toys for herself．B has several children．C lives in a house with many toys．D doesn't keep her house tidy．（2） What does the underlined part "weekend out" in paragraph 3 mean？________A removed B． C stored D．（3） The last paragraph shows that________．A the writer wants to live in a big house．B Tom doesn't like the toys in his toy basket．C Tom doesn't like the toys in his aunt's house．D the writer's rules about toys work out very well．3. The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument． It belongs to the zither（齐特琴）family of string instruments． It is the parent of many musical instruments of some other countries．The guzheng should not be confused with the guqin, another ancient Chinese zither but without bridges． Now the guzheng is zither with movable bridges and usually 21 strings, although it can have from 15﹣25strings． The guzheng's strings were formerly made of silk, though most players used metal strings by the 20th century． Since the mid﹣20th century most performers use steel strings． The guzheng has a large resonant cavity （共振腔）．The guzheng has existed since the Warring States Period and became especially popular during the Qin dynasty． The number of strings on the guzheng has always ________． There were as few as 6to as many as 23 strings during the Tang dynasty． The earliest record ofthe guzheng belonged to the historian Sima Qian． Until 1961, the common guzheng had 16strings, although by the mid﹣20th century 18﹣string guzheng were also in use． In 1961, Xu Zhenggao, together with Wang Xunzhi, introduced the first 21﹣string guzheng after two years of research and development． In 1960, they also invented the "S﹣shaped" left string rest, which was quickly adopted by all guzheng makers and is still used today． This curve allows for greater ease in tuning the strings and, combined with strings of different thickness, allows for greater resonance in both the deeper and the higher pitch （音调）ranges． The 21﹣string guzheng is the most commonly used one, but some traditional musicians still use the 16﹣string one．（1） We can infer from Paragraph 1that________．A the guzheng is a musical instrument originating from Japan．B there is only one kind of string instrument in China．C there are many kinds of guzheng in theworld． D many musical instruments in other countries are related to the guzheng．（2） Which of the following material may NOT have been used to make the strings of the guzheng probably？________A Silk B． C Wood D．（3） The underlined word "fluctuated" in paragraph 3 can be replaced by "________"．A jumped B． C flowed D．（4） Which of the following statements is true according to the passage？________A The guqing is an ancient Chinese zither with bridges．B The guzheng became espevially popular in the Tang Dynasty．C All musicians don't use the 21﹣string guzheng．D Xu Zhenggao invented the "S﹣shaped" left string rest himself．4. Chinese audinces seemed not to have been satisfied with the third season of the highly anticipated food documentary A Bite of China．Even though the series has maintained high viewership ratings since its comeback last week, much higher than other programs aired at the same time, the ranking on Douban, a social networking website featuring films, literature and events, slipped to 4.2 out of 10, as of Tuesday, compared with 9.3 and 8.4, respectively, for the first two seasons．Picky viewers complain that some of the narration is not accurate, while others pinpoint misleading content． At the same time, food blogger @barbara questioned whether it is appropriate to give a close﹣up shot of the poisonous plant Nandina（南天竺）in a food program．A Bite of China, which debuted in 2012, became hugely popular nationwide for its quality introduction of some rarely﹣known and mouth﹣watering domestic cuisine． In the new show, however, watchers are not satisfied with "irrelevant" food references, such as lipsticks made of Chinese traditional medicine and martial arts master．The first episode introduced a hand﹣made iron frying pan from east China's Shandong province, which prompted thousands of Chinese Internet users to buy one from China's leading e﹣commerce website Tmall in the next few days． Sales of the pan at "Zhensanhuan" surged 6, 000 times compared with a year ago, according to Beijing YouthDaily．In response to overwhelming criticism and questions, A Bite of China production crew responded on Weibo that they seek innovation despite the risks following the first two phenomenal seasons．"It is unavoidable to make comparisons with the first two, and some audiences may not accept the changes, " the crew said． "We explore the culture and civilization behindfood, and give food a historic touch． That's why we feature culinary（烹饪的）tools, feast and rituals, as well as a healthy diet to show Chinese wisdom and philosophy, which has not been shown in any food programs before．"（1） Why does the passage mention Nandina？________A Because some of the narration is not accurate．B Because it may be improper to givea close﹣up shot of a poisonous plant． C Because it is misleadingcontent． D Because it is not attractive at all to most picky viewers．（2） Which of the following elements leads to viewers' dissatisfaction with the new show？________A some mouth﹣watering domestic cuisines．B food﹣unrelated items．C some rarely﹣known cuisines．D the increasing sales of the pan at "Zhensanhuan"．（3） According to its production crew， what is unique to 'A Bite of China III'？________A It makes comparisons with the first two episodes．B It tells the story of some martial arts related to food．C It receives overwhelming criticism and questions from audience．D It focuses on cooking tools， rituals and healthy eating．（4） What is the best the title for the passage？________A 'A Bite of China III' Draws Criticism from Audiences．B 'A Bite of China III' Maintains High Viewership Ratings．C 'A Bite of China III' Changes for the Worse．D 'A Bite of China III' Explains its Purposes．第二节：（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5. Unsurprisingly， people who are very busy also tend to be very successful and knowledgeable， so it's in your interest to befriend with them． But how do you talk to such busy people in order to make friends with them？（1）_______ the same rulesapply． However， there are a few specific rules for talking with busy people in particular．Remember that even busy people are social creatures． That people are busy doesn't mean they don't want to chat with others or they don't enjoy it．（2）_______ Busy people can be very social and friendly． Like anyone else， they have a deep﹣seated need to socialize and make friends．（3）_______ They know they're capable and in demand， but it doesn't mean they expect others to prove themselves to them． The best use of your time talking with busy people is not in trying to impress them． Focus on making a conversation and creating a connection，not on proving yourself．Spend more time in their field． When dealing with busy people， since their time is in high demand， your favorite topics take a slight backseat to theirs． It usually makes sense to make sure they find the topics you talk about meaningful．（4）_______．Get to the point．（5）_______Their time is highly valuable． So they don't need you to sugar coat your messages that much， they just want you to say what you have to say．A． Don't try to prove yourself．B． Don't hesitate to change your plans．C． They just don't have that much time for it．D． It's comfortable for them to chat with people who they like．E． Mostly， talking to busy people is the same as talking to any others．F． Once you've found a topic they enjoy talking about， you should explore that topic．G． Busy people have little patience for communicators who beat around the bush．第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中、选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6. My father's only child, I was an obvious candidate to be his fishing companion．My most vivid （1）_______ of our fishing outings are those at Lily Lake in the Sierra Nevada Mountains． By the age of 6, I'd （2）_______ my first lesson in fish behavior: fishlike an （3）_______ breakfast, which means crawling from our sleeping bags （4）_______． We climbed the winding road to the lake, （5）_______ the wooden footbridge, built above a dam． A path led us to the （6）_______ tied up at the water edge．My father rowed us through the dark green channels． We spoke （7）_______ , and the only other sounds were the liquid dipping of the oars（橹）and an occasional bird cry．（8）_______ a promising﹣looking spot, we baited our hooks, （9）_______ our lines, and waited． For those few hours, the lake was ours．My father and I had an uneasy （10）_______． His behavior had too often embarrassed me． But on those fishing mornings, he could （11）_______ me the lessons of fishing﹣﹣﹣not only how to fish, but also other lessons:We wouldn't always get what we（12）_______．With patience, though, we might．The wait could be as （13）_______ as the reward．Much could be heard in the quiet of the dawn．（14）_______ between two people don't need to be filled．I don't remember how old I was the last time I went fishing with my father at Lily Lake． But those times （15）_______ fishing were the closest moment I （16）_______ withmy father as a child．My father is gone now, but I （17）_______ recently to Lily Lake． I crossed the wooden footbridge and stood on the shore． A silver flash （18）_______ the water'ssurface, spreading littering rings． I was there again with my father, （19）_______ through islands of lily pads, and I whispered a thank﹣you for （20）_______ he taught me．（1）A thoughtsB honorsC dreamsD memories（2）A deservesB benefitedC learnedD achieved（3）A elegantB earlyC absoluteD active（4）A before dawnB during breakC at nightD after dark（5）A crossingB reachingC followingD examining（6）A horseB houseC bagD boat（7）A loudlyB silentlyC softlyD eagerly（8）A NoticingB ChoosingC CheckingD Digging（9）A castB leftC putD pull（10）A connectionB relationshipC communicationD similarity（11）A giveB driveC teachD tell（12）A wantB keepC improveD gain（13）A disappointingB puzzlingC frighteningD satisfying（14）A SignificancesB DifferencesC DifficultiesD Silences（15）A spentB takenC broughtD paid（16）A stayedB hadC carriedD took（17）A movedB adjustedC returnedD refused（18）A botheredB interruptedC damagedD broke（19）A rowingB fishingC standingD going（20）A whyB whatC whenD which第二节：（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）或括号内的单词的正确形式．7. A Chinese traditional cough syrup， called Nin Jiom Pei Pa Koa， is becoming even （61）________ （popular） among New Yorkers in this flu season， following a US news report．according to an article published by the Wall Street Journal last week， Alex Schweder，（62）________ architect and professor of design at Pratt Institute （63）________ （suffer） a cough about﹣ten days， felt better only in 15 minutes after he drank a bottle of Nin Jiom Pei Pa Koa， which （64）________（recommend） by his girlfriend．Here is a selection of the（65）________ （comment） online：This cough syrup is effective to me． I（66）________（use）it whenever I have minor coughing since the flu broke out． It helps sooth the coughing． I like to take a soup spoon full of the syrup in my mouth and let the syrup melt down my food pipe（67）________ （effort）． I take it as much as I need． This is great stuff． Mostly it's the honey in （68）________ that helps you talk again， but it tastes delicious too．A Chinese market in New York City where the syrup is sold （69）________﹩7.80．That's the price of a Chinese pharmacy；（70）________ ，the syrup is sold as much as﹩70 online through third parties， the Wall Street Journal said．第四部分：写作（共两节）第一节：短文改错（满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词．注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．I am glad to hear of you again． You want to know that everything is going in our school． In shortly， all is improving． In the past， teachers had always kept on explaining the points in class． Our students just listened and took note． But now we often discuss and try to solve the problems raising by the teachers or ourselves． Before class， we enjoy different kinds of activities instead of doing endless homework． For example， we can read what we are interested in． We can go to the library or surf Internet for various kinds of information． We are now masters of study， but we are happy．第二节：书面表达（满分25分）9. 假定你是李华，是晨光中学高三学生．在距离高考100天的心理课上，老师给出四种物件，让你选出自己最想保留的一件东西，和最不想要的一件东西．请写出活动中你的选择并陈述理由，每件东西至少两个理由，并说明活动意义．注意：1．词数100字左右．2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．3．参考词汇：物件item4．文章开头已给出．Facing the four items put forward by my psychology teacher， I， a Senior Three student，________________________2018年辽宁省某校高考英语四模试卷答案1. BAD2. CAD3. DCBC4. BBDA5. E,C,A,F,G6. DCBAADCBABAADDABCDAB7. more popular,an,suffering,was recommended,comments,have beenusing,effortlessly,it,for,however8. I am glad to hear of you again． You want to know that everything is going in our school． In shortly， all is improving． In the past， teachers had always kept on explaining the points in class．Our students just listened and took note． But now we often discuss and try to solve the problems raising by the teachers or ourselves．Before class， we enjoy different kinds of activities instead of doing endless homework． For example， we can read what we areinterested in．We can go to the library or surf ˄ Internet for various kinds of information． We are now masters of study，but we are happy．1． of改为from，考查固定搭配，hear of听说，hear from收到某人的信．2． that改为how，考查宾语从句表示"我们学校的一切如何"，在从句中作方式状语，所以用how引导．3． shortly改为short，考查固定搭配，in short简而言之．4．去掉had，考查时态，in the past和一般过去时态连用．5. 0ur改为We，考查人称代词，做主语，所以用we．6． note改为notes，考查名词的数，note为可数名词，所以用复数泛指．7． raising改为raised，考查分词，raise和problem之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语．8． Before改为After，考查连词，"下课后"，用after．9． surf后面加the，考查固定搭配，surf the Internet上网，为固定搭配．10 ，but改为so或and，考查连词，我们是学习的主人，（所以）我们是开心的．是因果或并列关系，不是转折．9. would like to keep the textbooks and abandon the cellphone．The reasons can be listed as follows．,With100daystogo，Iknow，comparedwithotherthings，studymustcomefirstIwillmakefulluseofmytextbookstoimprovemyselftogetclosertomydreameverydayWhat'smore，textbooksarethebestthingsformetogetequippedwithbasicknowledgeAsforthecellphone，itisthelastthingtokeep，foritisthebiggestdistractionformeIrealizebeinglostinacellphoneisawasteoftimeAlso，we，asarule，areforbiddentousecellphonesinclass,I love this activity，which makes me realize what I should focus on and what I should drop now．。
英语_2018年辽宁省大连市高考英语模拟试卷(二)含答案
2018年辽宁省大连市高考英语模拟试卷（二）第一部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．1. Steve was helped in study and life by________．A．a girlB． a middle﹣aged womanC． his sisterD． his wife（1） When Steve saw the plain﹣looking woman with a red "rose， he felt________．A disappointed．B happy．C nervous．D sad．（2） Miss Maynell did the test to see if Steve________．A came to the meeting on time．B was young and handsome．C could recognize her immediately．D judged people by their appearances．（3） From the last paragraph we learn that________．A the Woman was Miss Maynell．B Steve invited the woman to dinner withhim． C the woman was Miss Maynell's close friend． D Miss Maynell wanted to test Steve before they met．（4） The story tells us that________．A friendship can bring people happiness．B looks can give other people wrong ideas．C beauty in the heart is more important than looks．D good﹣looking and a great mind can go together．2. There was once a guy who suffered from cancer． He was 18 years old and could die anytime． He stayed in his house and never went outside． He was sick of staying home and wanted to go out for once． So he asked for his mother's permission, who was his only lifelong friend．He walked down his block and saw a CD store． He stopped and looked through the front door． He saw a beautiful girl about his age and knew it was love at first sight（看见）． He opened the door and walked closer and closer to the desk where she sat．She looked up and asked, "Can I help you? " She smiled． He thought it was the most beautiful smile he had ever seen before． He answered, " Uh…Yeah…Umm…I would like to buy a CD． "He picked one out and gave her money for it． She wrapped（包裹） it carefully and gaveit to him． He took it home and put it in his closet． From then on, the same thing happened every day until one evening the phone rang． The mother picked it up andanswered, "Hello? " It was the girl! The mother started to cry and said, "You don't know? He passed away yesterday…" The line was quiet except for the cries of the mother．Late that night, the mother went into the boy's room and opened the CDS． She found pieces of paper with words: "Hi…I think U R really cute． Do u wanna go out withme? Love, Jocelyn． "（1） Who took care of the guy all his life？________A His father．B The girl．C His mother．D A doctor．（2） The guy fell in love with the girl________．A after he talked with her．B after she wrapped the CD for him．C the moment he saw her．D when he gave her money for the CD．（3） What can we know about the girl from the passage？________A She was beautiful．B She loved the guy．C Her name was Jocelyn．D Both A， B and C．（4） How did the mother feel when she saw the words on the pieces of paper？________A Excited but surprised．B Disappointed but excited．C Moved and excited．D Moved but deeply sad．（5） The best title for the passage can be________．A Say "I Love You"．B Love from a Mother．C A Beautiful Girl SellingCDS． D A CD Store．3. FOR us humans, one of the greatest experiences is to taste all kinds of delicious food． But for penguins, they cannot get a taste of this happiness． That's because penguins can't actually taste the delicious flavors （味道） of their favorite food﹣fish!Scientists from the University of Michigan examined the genome （基因组） of five species of penguins． They found that not one can taste umami （鲜味）, the flavor of meat or fish, the BBC reported．Many animals have five basic tastes: sweet, sour （酸）, salty bitter （苦） and umami． But according to genetic（遗传的）data, penguins are believed to have only sour and salty tastes．These findings are surprising and puzzling． And scientists don't have a good explanation for them． But they have a few ideas．First, one of the umami genes doesn't work in cold temperatures． "It's about zero degrees when they eat cold fish, " Zhang Jianzhi, the lead scientist, told the Daily Mail, so even if the penguins had a functional（功能的）gene, it might not work when they needed it．Plus, penguins' tongues are very special which may have something to do with their lack of taste． Instead of being covered with taste buds which help to taste food, penguins' tongues are extremely spiky （钉子似的）． This is better for them to hold slippery （滑的）fish than tasting them． One study even showed that some types of penguins don't even have taste buds． ,But penguins seem to be managing just fine．"Their behavior of swallowing food whole and their tongue structure and function suggest that penguins need no taste perception（知觉）, " said Zhang．（1）The study finds that________．A different penguins have their own favorite fish．B penguins have different genomesfor the five tastes． C penguins can't taste the flavor of fish． D penguins don't have any of the five basic tastes．（2） Penguins can only taste________．A salty and sour．B sour and sweet．C sweet and salty．D bitter and umami．（3） From Paragraph 5， we learn that________．A penguins' umami genes work well in cold temperatures．B penguins only eat cold fish．C temperatures can decide the umami genes of penguins．D the umami genes in penguins would work when needed．（4） Paragraph 6 tells us that________．A a lack of taste is good for penguins．B penguins' tongues are veryspiky． C penguins prefer to eat slippery fish． D there are no taste buds on penguins' tongues．（5） All of the following decide that penguins need no taste perception EXCEPT________．A they always swallow food whole．B their tongue structure is special．C their tongue function is different．D they live in cold temperatures．4. My parents give me an allowance every week． An allowance is the money I earn when I do chores or jobs around the house． There are a lot of things I want to buy with my allowance, but I have to earn it first! There are many ways to earn money． I dochores, make my bed and empty the dishwasher． I also help my parents whenever they ask． My parents let me choose how to spend my allowance, but they say I shouldn't use it up at once． That's why they taught me about budgets （预算）． A budget helps people buy things now and also save for things in the future． My mom says there are three ways to use my allowance． I can spend it, save it, or give it away． I want to do all three, so my mom and I make three jars． One is a "spend" jar, one is a "save" jar, and one is a "give" jar．Spend JarThe spend jar is my favorite! I put most of my ________ here． At the end of the month, I count up all my spending money． I use it to buy things and do fun things with my friends．Save JarSometimes, there are things I want, but I don't have enough money． That's what the save jar is for． I put some of my allowance in it． It builds up more and more each week． After a while, I have enough money to buy what I want．Give JarThe last jar is very special． It's the give jar． I donate （捐赠） the money to a charity（慈善） or another good cause． My dad says that donating money helps other people and makes our world a better place．I like putting my allowance into my three jars． It's fun to see it build up over time! Do you earn an allowance?（1） The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "allowance" is________．A 允许．B 零用钱．C 承诺．D 费用．（2） There are________ jars for the writer's money．A one．B two．C three．D four．（3） For budgets， the writer's parents DIDN'T want him to________．A spend all the money in a short time．B build up too much money．C save the money for things in the future．D choose how to spend the money．（4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A The writer's parents have a large amount of money．B The writer asks his mother to make the three jars．C The writer donates money in the "spend" jar to acharity． D There are many ways to get the allowance for the writer．（5） We can learn how to according to the passage．________A use the allowance．B make three jars．C help others．D buy things．第二部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：完形填空（满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．5. A friend of mine was sitting in the living room one day when his cat dragged in a little "gift" in its mouth﹣a dead animal of some sort． Taking a （1）_______look, he was shocked to recognize the（2）_______animal to be a bunny（小兔子） that（3）_______ a little girl next door． Her（4）_______was Bonny． My friend felt terrible, believing his cat had （5）_______Bonny's bunny．My quick﹣thinking friend came up with a plan．（6）_______from the cat's mouth the dead and dirty animal, he put it in the （7）_______water, trying to clean up the dead bunny as best he could．（8）_______he took a hair dryer and blow﹣dried the bunny （9）_______ it looked pretty good．（10）_______, he took the dead bunny out to the neighbor's rabbit hutch（小动物的圈栏）and placed it back in the（11）_______, making it look natural and （12）_______there．The next （13）_______, he looked out the window and noticed a crowd of people （14）_______around the rabbit hutch．（15）_______seemed to be talking and （16）_______He decided to go over and （17）_______like any normal curious neighbor and find out （18）_______was going on．When he got there, Bonny's mother said to my friend, "You won't believe what has（19）_______! Bonny's bunny（20）_______a few days ago, and we buried that little bunny right over there．It's surprising that it should be in the cage this morning…"（1）A fartherB smarterC closerD smaller（2）A livingB deadC dyingD lovely（3）A turned toB devoted toC stuck toD belonged to（4）A ageB nameC sizeD number（5）A killedB bitC kickedD hit（6）A BringingB RemovingC CarryingD Replacing（7）A boilingB dirtyC warmD icy（8）A SoB HoweverC ThenD Yet（9）A ifB unlessC thoughD until（10）A FinallyB ImmediatelyC QuicklyD Especially（11）A refrigeratorB carpetC forestD cage（12）A curiousB painfulC nervousD peaceful（13）A afternoonB nightC morningD evening（14）A arriveB gatherC appearD return（15）A EveryoneB NobodyC BothD Neither（16）A pointingB apologizingC blamingD clapping （17）A soundB dressC wearD act（18）A whichB whatC whetherD who（19）A improvedB disappearedC happenedD prepared（20）A passed awayB turned upC gave outD took on第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．6. Teaching your kids about money may feel at times like a difficult task． But it' s （41）________（importance）．Research shows 'that parents are the （42）________（big） influence on a child's financial behavior．What's more is that the lessons kids（43）________（teach） by age 7 can determine their money（44）________（habit） for life．So what's the best Way to lead（45）________（they） to financial success？（46）________researcher says it's teaching the concept of delayed gratification （满足）． The researcher also says the best way（47）________（help） kids develop this habit is to put away money for something they really want．"Instead of（48）________（buy） a snack every day after school， you can save up that money（49）________use it to buy something you really want，" the researcher said． "That really helps kids understand（50）________ they need to do to save money in the long term．"第三部分书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）7. 假设你是李华，你的外籍同学John在英语学习上帮助了你．他即将回国，请你再给John 用英语写一段留言，要求包括以下内容要点：1．你在英语学习上曾遇到的困难；2．John对你的帮助、建议及措施：（1）多听多读；（2）多看英语电影、多听英文歌曲；（3）自由发挥；3．你的收获及对John的感谢和祝福．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头结尾以为你写好，不计入总词数．Dear John，How time flies! It's time for us to say goodbye．________________Yours sincerely，Li Hua2018年辽宁省大连市高考英语模拟试卷（二）答案1. BDDC2. CCDDA3. CACBD4. BCADA5. CBDBABCCDADDCBAADBCA6. important,biggest,are taught,habits,them,A,to help,buying,and,what7. YouhaveofferedmesomuchhelpthatisbeyondwordsIstillrememberIhaddifficultiesinlearnin gEnglishlastyearItwasveryhardformetomemorizesomanywordsandunderstandwhatpeoplew eresaying，letalonespeakingandwriting【高分句型一】However，Iamsoluckytomeetyouwhoarekind﹣hearted，wiseandpatientFirstly，youtaughtmetolistenmoreandreadmore，whichreallyhelpedmealot【高分句型二】Besides，youalsosuggestedmethatIshouldwatchEnglishmoviesandsingclassicEnglishsongsYourrecom mendationTitanicisstillmyfavorite，Furthermore，youalsoadvisedmetoformthehabitofreadingaloudinthemorningandreadingnovelsbeforegoing tobedAsaresult，Ifinallymadegreatprogress（自己在英语学习上曾遇到的困难，John对自己的帮助、建议及措施还有）,Thank you for all your help and best wishes for you．（对John的感谢和祝福）。
辽宁省辽南协作校2018届高三下学期第一次模拟考试 英语(word版有答案)
2018届辽宁省辽南协作校高三下学期第一次模拟考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do?A. Stay away for a couple of weeks.B. Look after Johnson’s house.C. Move to another place.2. What do the speakers hurry to do?A. Play football.B. Go bird-watching.C. Buy tickets.3. What is the woman surprised at?A. A news story.B. The man’s discovery.C. The man’s behavior.4. What are the speakers arguing about?A. The importance of liberation.B. The position of women in society.C. The necessity of career planning.5. Why doesn’t the woman hire a gardener?A. To enjoy the extra exercise.B. To kill the spare time.C. To cut down the expenses.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
辽宁省葫芦岛市2018年普通高中高三第二次模拟考试 英语 图片版含答案
葫芦岛市2018年普通高中高三第二次模拟考试英语参考答案听力1—5 BBACC 6—10 BCCBA 11—15 BCAAB 16—20 ACABC阅读理解21—24 DCBA 25—27 DAB 28—31 CDAB 32—35 DBCA 36—40 AFGCB完形填空41—45 CBADC 46—50 ADBCD 51—55 BCACA 56—60 BDCAB语法填空61. Surprising 62. remained 63. Though/Although 64. is observed 65. as66. otherwise/or 67. poorly 68. in 69. arranged 70.unhappy短文改错I woke up lately yesterday because my alarm clock didn't ring. With no time for the breakfast,lateI rushed out of my house. I had intended to catch the 7: 30 subway, and I didn't make it. Not havebut having enough time, I take a taxi instead. I arrived at the school onl y∧find, with great sadness mixed took towith some relief, that the school where should have been full of students was empty. It wasthat/whichSaturday. However, our ill luck showed no sign of coming at an end. When I returned home, Imy tofound myself lock out. I had forgotten to bring the key. Just my luck!locked书面表达Dear David,I’m writing to express my heartfelt gratitude. You offered me many useful suggestions when I was preparing for the English Speech Competition. Without your help, I couldn’t have won the first place.Since you are very interested in Chinese traditional culture, I’d like to invite you to see Beijing Opera performance with me this Saturday evening at the Grand Theatre of our city. Beijing Opera considered as the quintessence of China is a symbol of Chinese culture. I’m sure it will help you have a better understanding of Chinese traditional culture.Please let me know whether you are free, so I can book the tickets in advance. I sincerely hope you can accept my invitation and I’m sure you’ll enjoy it.Yours truly,Li Hua。
2018年辽宁省大连市高考英语模拟试卷(一)-教师用卷
2018年辽宁省大连市高考英语模拟试卷（一）副标题一、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AOn my recent trip to Sydney with my parents，we visited the Wildlife Park．The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals．Some are native（当地的）to Australia and can only be found there．There are over 600 animals there，including kangaroos，koalas and crocodiles（鳄鱼）．They are kept in their natural environment．I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages．We first spent some time with the kangaroos．We were allowed to touch and feed them．It wasvery exciting to be so close to them．There were koalas there too．They looked very cuddly（令人想拥抱的）．Although we were not allowed to carry them，I got to take a photo with one．It is a wonderful souvenir of my holiday in Sydney．The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles．Some of them are really big and scary with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them．There was also a bird show．The keepers showed us different species they had．I saw an old parrot which could "talk"．It made a great impression on me．I enjoyed the trip very much．There was so much to see．1.Where is the Wildlife Park？______A. In Sydney．B. In Cairo．C. In Paris．D. In Rome．2.What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday？______A. A parrot that could talk．B. A chance to feed a koala．C. A photo with a koala．D. Food for the kangaroos．3.Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles？______A. They lived in water．B. The writer was afraid of them．C. The writer did not want to feed them．D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater．4.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park．B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone．C. The writer went to see koalas first．D. The writer watched a bird show．5.How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park？______A. Excited．B. Unhappy．C. Bored．D. Hopeless【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】A 【解析】1-5 ACBDA1．A．细节理解题．根据第一段句子On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents，we visited the Wildlife Park．最近和父母一起去悉尼旅行，我们参观了野生动物园．可知是在悉尼．故选A．2．C．细节理解题．根据第三、四段句子There were koalas there too．They looked very cuddly （令人想拥抱的）．I got to take a photo with one．It is a wonderful souvenir （纪念品）of my holiday in Sydney．那里也有考拉，它们看起来非常的令人想拥抱．我一拍一张照片．这是我在悉尼度假的一个美妙的纪念品．可知是一张考拉的照片．故选C．3．B．细节理解题．根据倒数第三段句子The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles．Some of them are really big and scary （吓人的）with huge teeth!I did not want to get too close to them．野生动物园里有大量的淡水和咸水鳄．有些非常大，巨大的牙齿很吓人！我不想离它们太近．可知作者害怕它们．故选B．4．D．细节判断题．根据倒数第二段句子There was also a bird show．也有一个鸟展．可知作者看到了鸟展．故选D．5．A．细节理解题．根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子I enjoyed the trip very much．There was so much to see．我非常喜欢这次旅行．有很多值得看的东西．可知作者感到很兴奋．故选A．短文讲了作者最近和父母一起去悉尼旅行，并参观了野生动物园，详细的介绍了在动物园里看到的动物和及其作者的感受．此题主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．BI was traveling alone through the UK．To reach places that were off the public transportation map，I bought an old car，which cost most of my money．I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel，so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip．One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house．The water in my thermos（保温瓶）had gone cold，so I knocked on the door of the house．A woman opened it．I asked her for some hot water．But she wouldn't let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors．She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family．They filled my thermos before I left．I was greatly moved．And I decided to pass the kindness on．The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot．He looked increasingly upset（沮丧）．I was glad that I was able to point one out to him．His thankful smile was the hugest reward（奖赏）for me．6.The writer bought the car in order to ______ ．A. serve the publicB. travel more easilyC. take the trip aloneD. save more money7.Why did the writer camp in his car？______A. He was short of money．B. It was his habit．C. He could have a better rest．D. It would be warmer．8.The writer asked the woman for ______ ．A. a mapB. a thermosC. some hot waterD. a light breakfast9.How did the young man feel at last？______A. Funny．B. UpsetC. Disappointed．D. Thankful10.What's the main idea of the text？______A. Traveling alone is interesting．B. Sharing food is a pleasure．C. Kindness is the sunshine in life．D. Smile is important to everybody．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【解析】BACDC6．B．考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段To reach places that were off the public transportation map，I bought an old car，which cost most of my money可知，为了到一些公共交通地图以外的地方，也就是为了更方便的旅行，故答案是B．7．A．考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel，so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip．可知因为没有钱所以才在车里住宿，故答案是A．8．C．考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段I asked her for some hot water可知是想要一些热水，故答案是C．9．D．考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段．His thankful smile was the hugest reward （奖赏）for me．可知他感激的微笑对我来说是最大的奖励，故答案是D．10．C．考查主旨题，根据文中的大意文章大意：主要描述了作者在一次旅行时得到他们的帮助，也决定帮助他人的故事．可知选择C仁慈是社会生活的阳光符合语境，故答案是C．文章大意：主要描述了作者在一次旅行时得到他们的帮助，也决定帮助他人的故事．阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．CIn different countries around the world，most children must start schooling at early ages．And they become "adults" at different ages．Being an adult means having the right to do certain things，such as getting a part-time job，voting （投票），getting married，or getting a driving license．It also means accepting the responsibilities that go along with these rights．In many countries，sixteen or eighteen is the age when a person becomes an adult．Young men and women at this age can get a part-time job，and begin to receive an income of their own．They no longer have to depend on their parents for money all the time．In Canada and America，sixteen is the age when one can get a driving license；in England，it is seventeen．There are responsibilities that go along with both of these rights．Getting a part-time job means that you have to pay income tax．Driving a car demands that you follow certain rules like buying car insurance．Voting is another right that young people enjoy when they become adults．In the United States，Canada and Britain，young people have the right to vote at the age of eighteen With this right also comes responsibility．For young people to use their right to vote wisely，they must have an understanding of the needs of society，and they must also learn how politics work．11.The underlined word "right" in Paragraph One means " ______ " in Chinese．A. 正确B. 右边C权利D．左边12.In America and Canada，young people who are ______ can get their driving licenses．A. at the age of 16B. at the age of 15C. at the age of 14D. at the age of 1313.If you drive a car，you have to ______ ．A. get a part-time jobB. follow certain rulesC. understand societyD. learn politics14.Tom is a 17-year-old English boy and he has the rights to ______ ．A. drive and learnB. vote and marryC. drive and voteD. work and vote15.From the passage，we can know that ______ ．A. sixteen-year olds have all kinds of rightsB. responsibilities need to go along with rightsC. the rules are the same in the UK and the USAD. children become "adults" at early ages【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【解析】11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．B11．C，词义猜测题，文中提到"such as getting a part-time job，voting（投票）"得到一份兼职，选举，这都属于是公民的基本权利，由此可以推测right的意思是权利，选择C．12．A，细节理解题，文中提到"In Canada and America，sixteen is the age when one can get a driving license"在加拿大和美国，能够取得驾照的最低年龄是16岁，由此确定选择A．13．B，细节理解题，文中提到"Driving a car demands that you follow certain rules like buying car insurance"你开车就必须遵守交通规则，比如买车保，由此确定选择B．14．A，细节理解题，文中提到"In Canada and America，sixteen is the age when one can get a driving license； in England，it is seventeen"美国和加拿大允许开车年龄是16，英国则是17，此外，在各个国家中，每个人都有学习的权利，由此可以推测选择A．15．B，细节理解题，文中提到"It also means accepting the responsibilities that go along with these rights"成年之后意味着有很多的权力，形式权力的同时还不应该忘记自己应该履行的义务，由此确定选择B．文章主要介绍的是不同国家成年人的标准和其他的事情．在在加拿大和美国，能够取得驾照．也就是规定的成年人的最低年龄是16岁，在英国是17岁．很多人都想长大，因为有很多权利可以行使，但是在行使这些权利的同时，还应该履行自己的义务，比如纳税．一、速读全文，了解大意知主题．阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面．阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力．考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，搜寻关键词、主题句，捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点，并且理清文章脉络，把握语篇实质．二、看题干，带着问题读文章．首先要掌握问题的类型，客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案；而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调等，这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等．其次，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位．此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率．三、逻辑推理，做好深层理解题．在实际阅读中，有时作者并未把意图说出来，阅读者要根据字面意思，通过语篇逻辑关系，研究细节的暗示，推敲作者的态度，理解文章的寓义．要求读者对文字的表面信息进行分析、挖掘和逻辑推理，不能就事论事，以偏概全．推理题在提问中常用的词有：infer，imply，suggest，indicate等．四、猜词悟义，扫除阅读拦路虎．猜词是应用英语的重要能力．它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文，而且要有较大的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇．我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜"，通过构词，语法，定义，同位，对比，因果，常识，上下文等线索确定词义．D？A. For twelve hours．B. For thirteen hours．C. For fourteen hours．D. For fifteen hours．17.How many ways of booking tickets are there？______A. Two．B. Three．C. Four．D. One．18.What can't people enjoy on weekdays in the water park？______A. Different kinds of water slides．B. Swimming in the big pools．C. Wonderful shows．D. A fantastic concert．19.If Jimmy，his wife and their son（he is less than 1.2metres）are members of the waterpark they should pay ______ ．A. ￥230B. ￥290C. ￥285D. ￥31520.Which of the following is NOT true？______A. You can't play with your pet in the water park．B. A woman of 70 years old can play in the water by herself．C. You can't bring any fruit or a knife when having fun in the water park．D. If you have some health problems，you shouldn't get into the water．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【解析】16．C．细节理解题．根据文章9：00a． m．-11：00p． m． on weekends可知天热温泉星期日开放十四小时；故选C．17．B．细节理解题．根据文章Telephone： 0427-234666*WeChat： tianmu234666*Email： tianmu666@yahoo． com． cn 可知有3种订票方式；故选B．18．D．细节理解题．根据文章More than ten kinds of water slides in the water park for you to feel excited．*Five big pools for you to swim in just like in the real sea．*Many wonderful shows for you to enjoy．*You can only enjoy a fantastic concert every Saturday．可知平日人们在水上公园不能享受精彩的音乐会；故选D．19．A．细节理解题．根据文章*Adults=￥l45/person；￥115 for a member；*Children：above 1． 3meters：￥55/child；￥35 for a member；under 1． 3meters：free可知如果吉米、他的妻子和他们的儿子（他比1.2米矮）是水上公园的成员，他们应该支付￥230；故选A．20．B．细节理解题．根据文章*Old people over 65 and children shouldn't be alone．可知65岁以上的老人和孩子不应该独自一人在水里玩；故选B．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了Tian Mu Hot Spring 温泉的价格，开放时间，活动内容等相关信息．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）A teacher let her class play a game．The teacher told each (21)to bring a bag(22)a few potatoes．Each potato will be given a name of a （n）(23)that the child hates，so the number of potatoes that a child will put into his/ her bag will(24)the number of people the child(25)．Some children had two potatoes；some had three and others had (26)five potatoes．The teacher then told the children to (27)the bag wherever they go for a week．As the days (28)，the children started to complain（抱怨）because of the unpleasant (29) coming from the rotten （腐烂的）potatoes．And the students with five potatoes also had to carry (30)bags．After (31)，the teacher asked，"How did you feel？" The children started complaining about the (32) they had to go through ，when they had to carry the heavy and (33)potatoes everywhere they went．(34)the teacher said，" This is the situation (35) you carry your hate for (36)inside your heart．The smell of hate will(37)your heart and you will carry (38) with you wherever you go．If you cannot(39)the smell of rotten potatoes for(40)one week，can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your lifetime？"21. A. child B. headmaster C. teacher D. classmate22. A. including B. taking C. containing D. providing23. A. animal B. toy C. book D. person24. A. lead to B. depend on C. belong to D. consist of25. A. spots B. hates C. loves D. misses26. A. up to B. or rather C. at least D. less than27. A. fetch B. offer C. carry D. bring28. A. went away B. went down C. went up D. went on29. A. shape B. smell C. color D. taste30. A. smaller B. lighter C. brighter D. heavier31. A. a week B. an evening C. a month D. an hour32. A. success B. quarrel C. trouble D. pleasure33. A. smelly B. pleasant C. fresh D. lively34. A. Thus B. Then C. Anyhow D. However35. A. until B. unless C. since D. when36. A. somebody B. something C. everybody D. everything37. A. prevent B. protect C. pollute D. produce38. A. them B. it C. us D. that39. A. allow B. admit C. bear D. breathe40. A. ever B. still C. once D. just【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】B 【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】D 【小题11】A 【小题12】C 【小题13】A 【小题14】B 【小题15】D 【小题16】A 【小题17】C 【小题18】B 【小题19】C 【小题20】D 【解析】ACDBB ACDBD ACABD ACBCD21．A．名词辨析．根据下文Some children had two potatoes可知有些孩子有两个土豆，说明是让孩子（child）带土豆来，故选A．22．C．动词辨析．本句The teacher told each （21）Ato bring a bag（22）Ca few potatoes．句意是老师告诉每个孩子带一个袋子里装（contain）几个土豆．故选C．23．D．名词辨析．本句 Each potato will be given a name of a （n）（23）Dthat the child hates 句意是每个人将得到一个他们不喜欢的人（person）的名字．故选D．24．B．动词辨析．本句so the number of potatoes that a child will put into his/ her bag will （24）Bthe number of people the child（25）B．句意是所以一个孩子将放入他/她的包里的土豆数量将取决于（depend on）孩子讨厌的人数．故选B．25．B．动词辨析．本句so the number of potatoes that a child will put into his/ her bag will （24）Bthe number of people the child（25）B．句意是所以一个孩子将放入他/她的包里的土豆数量将取决于孩子讨厌的（hate）人数．故选B．26．A．短语辨析．本句some had three and others had （26）Afive potatoes．句意是有点人有三个，有的有多达（up to）5个，故选A．27．C．动词辨析．根据下文they had to carry the heavy and （33）Apotatoes everywhere they went．可知他们不得不随身携带（carry）沉重的土豆，随身携带土豆．故选C．28．D．动词辨析．本句As the days （28）D ， the children started to complain（抱怨） because of the unpleasant （29）B coming from the rotten （腐烂的） potatoes．句意是随着时间的推移（go on ），孩子们开始抱怨，因为腐烂的土豆有难闻的气味．故选D．29．B．名词辨析．本句As the days （28）D ， the children started to complain（抱怨） because of the unpleasant （29）B coming from the rotten （腐烂的） potatoes．句意是随着时间的推移（go on ），孩子们开始抱怨，因为腐烂的土豆有难闻的气味（smell）．故选B．30．D．形容词辨析．根据Besides，those having five potatoes also had to carry ___bags 可知此外，那些有5个土豆的身上还要带着沉重的（heavier）袋子．故选D．31．A．名词辨析．根据下文 If you cannot（39）Cthe smell of rotten potatoes for（40）Done week，可知如果你在仅仅一周（week）内无法忍受腐烂的土豆的味道，故选A．32．C．名词辨析．根据and started complaining of the__ that they had to go through可知孩子们知道他们的困难．故选C．33．A．形容词辨析．根据 having to carrying the heavy and ___potatoes wherever they went．可知因为无论他们去哪里，他们不得不带着沉重的有臭味的（smelly）土豆．故选A．34．B．副词辨析．本句34）the teacher said， " This is the situation （35）you carry your hate for （36）inside your heart．句意是然后（then）老师说："这是你对你心中的某个人抱怨的情况．故选B．35．D．连词辨析．本句34）the teacher said， " This is the situation （35）you carry your hate for （36）inside your heart．句意是然后老师说："这是你对你心中的某个人抱怨的情况．when当～时候，故选D．36．A．代词辨析．本句34）the teacher said， " This is the situation （35）you carry your hate for （36）inside your heart．句意是然后老师说："这是你对你心中的某个人（somebody）抱怨的情况．故选A．37．C．动词辨析．本句The smell of hate will（37）your heart and you will carry （38）with you wherever you go．句意是仇恨的气味会污染（pollute）你的心脏，无论你走到哪里，你都会随身携带．故选C．38．B．代词辨析．本句The smell of hate will（37）your heart and you will carry （38）with you wherever you go．句意是仇恨的气味会污染你的心脏，无论你走到哪里，你都会随身携带．it代指仇恨，故选B．39．C．动词辨析．本句 If you cannot（39）the smell of rotten potatoes for（40）one week， can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your lif etime？"句意是如果你在一周内无法忍受（bear）腐烂的土豆的味道，你可以想象一下你心中的憎恨有多么的恶臭？故选C．40．D．副词辨析．本句 If you cannot（39）the smell of rotten potatoes for（40）one week， can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your lif etime？"句意是如果你只是（just）在一周内无法忍受腐烂的土豆的味道，你可以想象一下你心中的憎恨有多么的恶臭？故选D．本文是一篇教育文化类阅读．文章主要介绍了一个小学老师决定让她班上的学生玩游戏，然后老师告诉他们这个游戏背后的意义，那就是这就像把憎恨的人记在心里，那么仇恨的气味会污染内心．巧解完形填空题，考生必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断．为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题，在这里介绍几种解题技巧．1．复现解题法：这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式．这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力．2．语法结构法：这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识，能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词，当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点．3．语境信息解题法：这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题，首先要正确理解所给信息，在进行合理分析和推断，这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念，符合运动规律，时态的交替，以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断．4．固定搭配解题法：这类题与语法结构题有点类似，但主要惯用搭配，讲究词与词的搭配，涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等．5．逻辑语气解题法：这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后，再分析句子与句子之间的关系，段落与段落之间的关系来解题．这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等．这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语．三、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41."Are you going to Seattle?" an anxious-looking woman asked a female traveler at theAmtrak station. "No, I'm going to Eugene", the traveler (1)______(answer). "Oh, I was hoping that you (2)______watch out for my daughter. She's never been on a train before."I knew that seats were assigned (分配) by destination, so I approached the woman and told(3)______(she) that her daughter could sit with me. I would look (4)______her on thejourney.The train arrived twenty (5)______(minute) later, and people rushed to get their seatassignments. The conductor wanted to know (6)______there were people travelingtogether, so I pushed to the front of the line with the girl. And (7)______(fortunate), we got seats next to each other. Once on board, I showed her (8)______to put her luggage, and took her to the bathroom area. Gradually, she became comfortable enough(9)______(talk) and text on her mobile phone.When we arrived, the girl was very (10)______(thank) that I came to her aid. I felt great and sincerely hoped that everything could go well.【答案】【小题1】answered【小题2】could【小题3】her【小题4】after【小题5】minutes【小题6】if/whether【小题7】fortunately【小题8】where【小题9】to talk【小题10】thankful【解析】【1】answered 考查时态。
2018年辽宁省大连市高考模拟试题英语(二)
2018年辽宁省大连市高考模拟试题英语（二）第一部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
ASteve was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew but whose face he didn’t﹣the girl with a rose. She was his pen pal （笔友）. She had helped him a lot both in study and life. They planned their first meeting for 7p.m. at Grand Central Station in New York."You’ll recognize me，" she wrote，"by the red rose I’ll be wearing on my coat." So at 7p.m. he was in the station looking for the girl with a red rose.A young woman was coming towards him. She was wearing a green coat and was everything that he hoped Miss Maynell would be. But there was no red rose. Then a plain﹣looking （相貌平平）woman walked past. She was well past 40 years old. On her coat there was a red rose.He did not hesitate. "I’m Steve Blanchard，and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner？" he asked.A kind smile appeared on the woman’s face. "I don’t know what this is about，son，" she answered. "But the young lady in the green coat who just went by begged me to wear this rose on my coat. She said if you asked me out to dinner，I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. She said it was a kind of test!1. Steve was helped in study and life by ________.A.a girlB. a middle﹣aged womanC. his sisterD. his wife解析：细节理解题。
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2018辽宁高考英语模拟试题（含答案）ALearners of English, especially self-taught learners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native speakers. The following ways might help improve their listening ability.First of all, do things step by step. It is not good to listen to something beyond your level. Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book. Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first one.Secondly, stick to one course of study. Don’t change books often. Never le t your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more “fashionable”.Thirdly, listen to the English news program over the radio from time to time. Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first. That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio.Fourthly, if you have time, listen to some interesting stories in some special English programs, such as V.O.A. or other listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook.1. This is a piece of advice to learners of English on how to ______________.A. read fastB. improve their listening abilityC. write better English and read fasterD. speak correctly2. If you want to understand the English news program on the radio, you should________.A. read the Chinese language newspaper step by stepB. read again and again the Chinese language newspaperC. be able to recite the Chinese language newspaperD. go through the Chinese language newspaper first3. The author advised that once you have taken up a course, you _______.A. should begin with the last bookB. should stick to it.C. should take up other courses if they are more fashionableD. shouldn’t do anything else4. In this passage, V.O.A. stands for______________.A. a bookB. a magazineC. a radio stationD. a text-bookBAbout ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green －a strange world Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attractinsects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.5. The passage is mainly about _____________.A. women being luckier than menB. color and its surprising effectsC. danger caused by color blindnessD. color blindness6. Which of the statements about the color- blind is true?A. All of them have the same problem in recognizing color.B. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.C. All of them can’t see everything in shades of green.D. None of them can see deep red.7. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a _____________.A. red lightB. blue lightC. green lightD. yellow light C What’s On?Electric Underground7.30pm－1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing y ou an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk abou t how you can find the right person to produce you music. Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy(喜剧) at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simon’s Workshop5.00pm-7.30pmWednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.8. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A. Jules Skye.B. Gee Whizz.C. Charlotte Stone.D. James Pickering.9. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops TheatreB. KaleidoscopeC. Victoria StageD. Pizza World10. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?A. It requires membership status.B. It lasts three hours each time.C. It is held every Wednesday.D. It is run by a comedy club.11. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A. 5.00pm-7.30pm.B. 7.30pm－1.00am.C. 8.30pm-10.30pm.D.8.00pm-11.00pm.DThese days, most people in Britain and the US do not wear very formal(正式) clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right things.Many British people don’t think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put on what you like from beautiful suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy.But in Britain, as well as the US, men in office usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts (not trousers). Doctors and business people always wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women tidy dresses.In any ways, Americans are less formal than Britain people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sporty clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look nice. In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes.It is difficult to say exactly what people wear in Britain and the US, because everyone is different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and follow suit. You’ll feel more comfortable if you don’t look too different from othe rs.12. People in Britain and the US wear informal clothes when they___A. are in officesB. go out to enjoy themselvesC. are in big restaurantsD. go out to work13. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Women are not allowed to wear trousers in officeB. Lawyers always wear formal clothes even though they are at home.C. American people are more formal in dressing than British peopleD. Though everyone is different, they wear the same clothes in offices14. “Anything goes” in the second paragraph means “___”A. anything leavesB. any clothes are C. all the things around are all rightD. not any clothes are all right15. Men wear ties when __ in the US.A. they meet their wivesB. they meet good friendsC. they eat something expensiveD. they have dinners in good restaurants第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。