南京欢迎词
欢迎词+南京概况+中山陵导游词
【欢迎词】各位游客朋友们，大家好！很高兴见到各位。
首先我代表开心旅行社欢迎你们来到南京参观。
我姓，是大家的导游，你们可以叫我。
我身边这位是我们的司机，陈师傅。
陈师傅有多年的驾驶经验，一定会大家一个安全舒适的旅行。
今年我们会参观南京的几个著名的景点，有明孝陵、中山陵、夫子庙等。
我会尽力为大家提供最好的服务，同时也希望得到大家的配合。
最后，预祝大家在南京旅游期间能够得到一个较大的收获，留下一个美好的记忆。
【南京概况】南京，简称宁，江苏省省会。
横跨长江两岸，四季分明，冬冷夏热，降雨充沛。
总面积6598平方公里。
辖11区2县。
总人口达545万。
南京又是一座历史名城，是我国七大古都之一，建城已有2400多年。
南京一开始叫“越城”，是越王勾践灭吴后命大夫范蠡在今中华门西南长干里所筑，是南京建城之始。
后楚国在今清凉山石头山上置金陵邑。
公园229年，孙权在南京建都，为南京建都之始。
晋司马睿，建立东晋政权，称作健康。
此后，南朝宋、齐、梁、陈相继定都健康，经济文化十分发达，南京由此有“六朝古都”的美称。
明朝初年，朱元璋在南京称帝，这是南京第一次成为一统天下的全国首都。
后来1853年，太平天国定都于此，改名天京。
1912年，中华明国成立，孙中山在南京就任中华明国临时大总统，这又使南京成了“十朝都会”。
南京农业发达，被称作“玉米之乡”，在工业方面，石油、化工、汽车、电子、生物工程与制药都是南京的著名产业。
南京城市建设的发展也位居全国前列。
南京长江大桥、南京地铁、奥体中心、过江隧道等都是南京人民引以为傲的标志性建筑。
南京是全国优秀的旅游城市之一，又是全国文明城市、国家园林城市，绿化也是全国之冠。
【中山陵】概况：中山陵位于南京紫金山第二峰小茅山，是伟大的中国民主革命先行者孙中山先生的陵墓。
孙文，字逸仙，国内尊称为中山先生。
1866年11月12日出生于广东香山县，先后求学于檀香山、香港等地，毕业后在广州、澳门等地行医，后弃医从政，并于1905年在日本组织中国同盟会，被推举为总理，提出了“驱除鞑虏，恢复中华，建立民国，平均地权”的纲领以及“民族（驱除鞑虏，恢复中华，建立民国，平均地权）、民权（建立民国）、民生（平均地权，资产阶级共和国鲜明代表）”的三民主义学说。
关于南京导游词（精选5篇）
关于南京导游词（精选5篇）关于南京导游词（精选5篇）作为一名专门引导游客、助人为乐的导游，通常需要准备好一份导游词，导游词具有极强的实用性，涉及的知识十分广泛。
写导游词需要注意哪些格式呢？下面是小编收集整理的关于南京导游词（精选5篇），供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
南京导游词1各位游客：大家好！（开场语）欢迎来到素有“六朝佳丽地，金陵帝王州”美誉的南京参观游览。
我是江苏省中旅的导游员xxx，大家可以叫我x导，或者小x。
我身旁这位是司机，他的驾驶技术十分了得，请大家放心。
希望在接下来的几天，我俩可以给大家带来一次美好的南京之旅。
（南京总括）南京以“博爱之都”闻名海内外，是江苏省的省会城市，全省政治、经济和文化中心。
全市面积6598平方公里，常住人口为741.3万人，下辖2县11区。
（地形地貌）南京位于长江下游的中心地带，主要是丘陵盆地地形，城区附近东有紫金山，西有清凉山，南有牛首山，北有栖霞山。
紫金山由东向西延伸，从南京城中横穿而过，使南京城南城北形成了两条水系，南为秦淮河，北为金川河。
除此之外，还有玄武湖和莫愁湖宛如两颗璀璨的明珠镶嵌在南京的城东和城西。
（历史沿革）南京是我国首批历史文化名城，著名的七大古都之一，历史上先后有十个朝代在此定都，分别是：东吴、东晋、南朝时的宋、齐、梁、陈、以及后来的南唐、明初、太平天国和中华民国，故而南京又被称作“六朝古都”、“十朝都城”。
历朝历代为南京留下了许多名字，如：金陵、秣陵、建邺、建康、蒋州、江宁、升州、集庆、应天、天京等，有些名字作为南京的地名沿用至今。
（交通、经济、科教）今日南京铁路、公路、航空、水运、管道等运输方式齐全，是华东地区重要的交通枢纽。
同时，南京也是中国东部地区重要的综合性工业基地和全国六大通讯枢纽之一。
目前已形成了以“电子、石化、钢铁、汽车”四大支柱产业。
金陵石化、南汽集团、熊猫电子等著名企业实力雄厚、产品畅销国内外。
此外，南京科教实力雄厚，综合实力仅次于北京、上海。
南京导游欢迎词汇总
南京导游欢迎词汇总南京是我省惟一跨江发展的城市，处于沿海开放地带和长江流域的交汇处，在我省沿海、沿江、沿线开放格局中处于枢纽位置，很多人会不了解这个地方，导游词可能更要大家轻松的去了解南京，下面小编为大家分享南京导游欢迎词汇总，欢迎阅读。
南京导游欢迎词汇总（一）各位来宾：大家好！欢迎大家加入到我们的旅游队伍当中来，随着社会的不断进步，我们的生活越来越雅致，在家里看看电视嗑嗑瓜子已经不能满足于我们的日常生活的享受了。
古人教我们要读万卷书，行万里路读书是我们成就学问的根本，行完里路就要求我们经常出门走走，就是我现在所说的旅游，学习，考察等，能抓住时代的信息，把握时代的脉搏，更好的了解社会动态，展示自己的风貌，以更好精神状态回报家庭与社会。
有那么多的好处，我们没有理由在不出来。
各位来宾，出门旅游是件令人开心愉快的事情，各位来宾请尽情享受旅游给你带来的快乐，放松心情，希望旅途当中的好山好水能给你带来一分好心情，让这份好心情伴你度过一段愉快的假期。
在此祝各位旅途愉快身体健康，希望我们的工作能得到大家的支持与配合。
既然有缘，我们就来认识一下，为我们开车的司机来自杭州，姓X将确保各位在旅途当中走的安全行的顺利，为大家提供安全舒适的用车服务，如在旅途当中需要特殊用车的，请与司机协商。
我是各位的地陪，将全程负责各位的导游服务。
姓X我和司机将努力工作，希望大家在旅途中玩的愉快，行的安全，买的放心，能乘兴而来，满意而归！来到一个地方，我们将通过吃，住，行，游，购，娱。
来了解当地的风土人情。
在这里也顺便把我们旅途中的注意事项讲一下，吃的是团餐，大锅饭，合口味的多吃点，不合口味的吃饱点。
南京导游欢迎词汇总（二）各位游客朋友们：大家好！欢迎大家参加xx旅行组织的xx（地点）x日游。
我是xx旅行社的导游员我姓x，大家叫我小x就可以了，在旁边正开车的师傅姓x，有多年驾龄，由他行车大家可以放心，俗话说“有朋自远方来不亦乐乎？”有幸与大家相识，在接下来的几天里将由我陪同大家一起游览xx，希望在这短暂的时间里大家能通过我走进xx，了解xx。
南京导游词范文(通用5篇)
南京导游词范文（通用5篇）南京导游词内容（通用5篇）作为一名专门为游客提供优质服务的导游人员，就难以避免地要准备导游词，导游词具有极强的实用性，涉及的知识十分广泛。
那要怎么写好导游词呢？南京导游词1各位游客大家好!欢迎来到南京游玩。
南京是中国四大古都之一。
(西安、北京、南京、洛阳)东郊汤山猿人头骨的出土，表明50万年以前，就有了”南京猿人”的足迹。
自公元229年东吴建都南京始，南京曾十次成为京都，留下了丰富的历史文化遗产。
南京现为江苏省省会，总面积6598平方公里，总人口670万人。
南京地理区位优越，物产资源丰富，地处长江“金三角”地区，是中国区域经济中的重要城市。
南京，山环水抱，葱笼毓秀，山水城林融为一体，自然风貌久负盛名，诸葛亮曾对南京一带的山川形势评价说：“钟阜龙蟠，石城虎踞”。
南京是历经苍桑的六朝古都、十代都会。
三国鼎立时期，她目睹群雄角逐争战;六代兴替时期，她阅尽王朝的曲终幕落;明初，她以举世无双的巍巍城垣显示了泱泱大国之风;晚清，她为近代中国第一个不平等条约被冠上自己的名字而蒙受屈辱;太平天国时期，历史在这里风雷激荡;辛亥革命时期，潮流在这里奔突迂回;抗日战争时期，日军在这里留下人类历史上最野蛮、最血腥的一页。
今天，当你漫步于石头城下、秦淮河边、明故宫里、天王府中、中山陵旁、雨花台前，面对斑斑史迹，自会思绪万千，恍若进入了遥远的历史海洋。
弯弯的秦淮河、繁华的夫子庙、巍巍的中山陵，自然开朗的南京城仍是一派十代都会尊严深厚的历史文化气象。
(东吴、东晋、宋、齐、梁、陈、东唐、明朝、太平天国、民国) 独具南京特色被誉为中国织锦工艺“活化石”的云锦及“国之瑰宝”的雨花石，成为南京旅游商品的代表。
美味的秦淮风味小吃及盐水鸭，享誉中外。
今天的南京，既是现代文明的经济都会，更是虎踞龙盘的秀山丽水。
，城桓殿阙，街巷格局，园林苑囿，绿地广场......共同构筑起一幅山水城林融为一体的“江南佳丽地，金陵帝王洲”。
江苏南京欢迎词
江苏南京欢迎词江苏南京欢迎词在现在的社会生活中，很多地方都会使用到欢迎词，欢迎词的内容主要取决于主客双方以往的关系，取决于今后双方关系发展的趋向，取决于这次相会的缘由及意义。
那么你有了解过欢迎词吗？下面是小编为大家整理的江苏南京欢迎词，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
各位游客：你们好！欢迎各位到华东线的第一站南京参观游览。
初来乍到，大家一定很想了解这座城市。
下面请允许我向各位介绍一下。
南京，简称宁，地处富饶的长江三角洲，北接辽阔的江淮平原，是江苏省的省会。
全市面积为6597平方公里，辖4县11区，人口545万。
其中市区面积约881平方公里，人口270多万，为中国十大城市之一。
南京是一座地理位置优越，地形独特的城市。
它三面环山，一面临水，依钟山而扼长江。
东面和南面是以紫金山（又叫钟山）为主体的宁镇山脉为屏障，紫金山之西有富贵山、五台山及石头山（清凉山）等。
西北面的长江奔流而过。
城内外多低丘，河湖相连，可谓山环水绕，地势险要，历来为兵家必争之地，素有钟山龙蟠，石城虎踞之称。
南京又是一座历史悠久的文化名城，我国七大古都之一，建城已有2400多年。
最早的城池为越城，是越王勾践灭吴以后，于公元前472年所建的。
约公元前356年，楚国灭越，楚威王在石头山上筑城。
传说楚威王看到南京地理形势险要，怕日后有人在此称王，就在狮子山北边的江边埋下黄金，以镇压王气，称为金陵，从此南京又有了金陵之称。
三国时的东吴，两晋时的东晋，南北朝时的宋、齐、梁、陈先后在南京建都，这就是六朝古都。
后来，五代时的南唐、明初、太平天国和中华民国也定都南京，这又使南京成了十朝都会。
南京曾有许多名称，历史上流传下来的有金陵、建业、建康、秫陵、白下、升州、江宁、集庆、应天、天京等，像金陵、建康至今仍被用作南京的代称。
至于南京的得名源于明朝初年，明太祖朱元津于1368年定都南京，当时南京叫应天府。
朱元漳曾打算把都城迁到开封，将开封命名为北京，应天府称为南京，后来国都虽未迁成，但南京一名就沿袭下来了。
南京概况导游词欢迎词大全
南京概况导游词欢迎词大全南京是中国四大古都之一，在这里，发生过很多大大小小的历史事件，下面是小编为大家整理的南京概况导游词欢迎词，欢迎阅读。
南京概况导游词欢迎词1各位游客，大家好，欢迎来到美丽的古都南京，我是来自__旅行社的导游,___，大家可以叫我__，在我身边的便是司机王师傅，有王师傅在，大家可以放心、安心、开心的随我游览。
最后希望大家有一段愉快的旅程，今天我们将要去游览的是南京城南的著名景点雨花台。
雨花台位于南京城南，在中华门外约1公里的地方，这一带是宁镇山脉的余脉，自六朝至近代此地素为兵家所重，是攻据南京的必争之地。
雨花台原名石子岗，长陵，到唐朝的时候才改称为雨花台。
关于雨花台的得名还有一个传说，相传在南朝时期，有位高座寺的云光法师在山顶说法讲经，精妙绝伦，感动了佛祖，佛祖散天花以示褒扬他。
顿时天花乱缀，落花如雨。
天花坠地之后就变成了雨花石。
当然这只是一个传说，其实山上本就多五彩卵石，遇雨即现花纹，格外新丽多彩，晶莹剔透。
所以雨花台又叫玛瑙岗、聚宝山。
1927年蒋介石叛变革命后，雨花台成为他屠杀革命烈士的主要刑场。
1949年12月14日，南京市决定建立雨花台革命烈士陵园。
现在，雨花台不仅是南京市进行革命传统教育和爱国教育基地，也逐渐成为南京市著名旅游景点。
景区分为六大功能区，分别是烈士陵园纪念区、名胜风景区、雨花游乐区、雨花茶文化区、雨花石文化区以及生态度假区。
现在我们来到了雨花台烈士陵园的北大门，也是入口的正门，由两根花岗岩门柱组成，上面雕刻着两只巨大的花圈，表达后人对先烈的怀念和崇敬。
石柱高11.7米，隐喻1917年11月7日俄国爆发的十月革命。
毛主席曾说“十月革命一声炮响，给中国送来了马克思主义，中国共产党由此才走上了历史的舞台。
”从大门进入陵园广场，广场有三层，四周种植雪松、龙柏、红枫、冬青、腊梅等常绿树木，中间花圃种植四时花草。
在广场第三层平台上是烈士群像巨型石雕，是雨花台烈士陵园的标志，这里原址为北殉难处。
南京英语导游词欢迎词(精选10篇)
南京英语导游词欢迎词（精选10篇）南京英语导游词欢迎词 1Ladies and gentleman:Good morning .Welcome to the captical city of Jiangsu Province——Nanjing.I’m honored to have this opportunity to welcome all of you come to visit this beautiful city.May I introduce my colleagues to you?This is Mr.Li,our driver,his bus number is SuA36099,please remember it.My name is Sally,I’m from the branch company of China International Travel Service in Nanjing.My job is to smooth your way,care for your welfare,try my best to answer your questions,and be your guide during your stay in Nanjing.NowI’ll give you some tips during your stay in Nanjing:Firstly,please put your head and hands inside of the window,or it’s very dangerous.Secondly,when you come back to the restaurant,don’t go out st but not least,when you travel around this city,please be careful of your wallet and some other valued things.If you have any special interest,please tell your leader or let me know that,we’ll try our best to make your stay in Nanjing a pleasant one.We highly appreciate your understanding ang co-operation,Wish you enjoy these days you stay here.Thank you.南京英语导游词欢迎词 2Good morning/afternoon/evening, ladies and gentlemen.It’s my pleasure to have friends from afar. Welcome to nanjing Province. Please sit back and relax. Your luggage will be sent to the hotel by another bus, so you don’t have to worry about it.Let me introduce my team first. Mr. Wang is our driver. He has 20 years of driving under his belt, so you’re in very safe hands. Miss. Li, a recent college graduate, is a trainee tour guide. My name is Zeng Zhaoxi, but you may just call me Zeng, which is my surname. Onbehalf of our colleagues, I’d like to extend a warm welcome to you. During your stay in our nanjing province, Miss. Li and I will be your local gu ides. We’ll do everything possible to make your visit a pleasant experience. If you have any problems or requests, please don’t hesitate to let us know. We will do everything in our power to smooth them away.As you will be staying in our province for eight days, you’d better remember the number of our bus. The number is 20246. Let’s repeat it together: 20246. And besides that, your cooperation will be highly appreciated. Thank you.Now we are traveling in nanjing downtown area. We will reach the hotel soon. After you get off the bus, you’ll be warmly welcomed by the hotel’s attendants and enjoy very convenient services. You know nanjing people have the tradition of hospitality. I hope you will enjoy your stay in the hotel. Thank you for your attention. Now please take the valuables with you and get off the bus one by one.南京英语导游词欢迎词 3Xiaoling Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty is located at the foot of Mount Qomolangma in Dulong Fuwan, south of Zhongshan Mountain in Nanjing. It is the mausoleum of the founding emperor Zhu Yuanzhang and empress Ma Shi. It is the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. This royal mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty, which has a history of more than 600 years, is famous for its prominent owner, large scale, unique shape and beautiful environment. In 2024, the Ming Xiaoling was successfully declared as a world heritage site, which made the Ming Xiaoling, which initiated the imperial mausoleum system of Ming and Qing Dynasties, become the focus of world attention.After more than 600 years of historical vicissitudes, the wooden structure of many buildings no longer exists, but all of its architectural remains are intact in place, the spatial layout is intact, and the natural landscape where the cultural remains are located is not damaged. They are enough to show the unique design concept, system pattern, construction scale and cultural value of Ming Xiaoling in the development process of Chinese imperial mausoleum Artistic achievements. Nowadays, the Royal mausoleums of Ming and Qing Dynasties distributed in Beijing, Hubei, Hebei and other provinces and cities are all built according to the regulation and mode of Ming Xiaoling. In this sense, Ming Xiaoling is a masterpiece of art and a comprehensive achievement in the highly mature period of Chinese culture. It has created a new generation of Ming and Qing Imperial Mausoleums and has a long history in the development of Chinese Imperial Mausoleums The value and status of the monument.It is the crystallization of political thought, social culture, aesthetic consciousness, architectural technology and national financial resources in the early Ming Dynasty. The layout design and architectural form of the mausoleum have distinctive style of the times and exemplary spirit. It not only inherited the excellent elements of the imperial mausoleum system of Han, Tang and Song Dynasties, but also created a new imperial mausoleum system. The mausoleum system of Xiaoling in Ming Dynasty regulated the overall pattern and style of mausoleum construction in Ming and Qing Dynasties for more than 500 years. Its status was lofty and its influence was far-reaching.南京英语导游词欢迎词 4Today, my parents took me to Xiaoling scenic spot. Xiaoling of Ming Dynasty is the mausoleum of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang of Ming Dynasty. Here is not only beautiful scenery, but also some historical knowledge, so every holiday, will gather many tourists.Entering the gate of Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, the first thingthat comes to mind is 2 sacred Dao. One is the stone road of the East and the west, and the other is 615 meters long. In the order of the road, six stone animals are lions, tiers, camels, elephants, Kirin and horses. The other is the Weng Chong Road, the Shinto road in the north and south direction, 250 meters long, two pairs of Wen x and two pairs of Wen Chen on the pillar. The top of the column is cylindrical, and its body is carved with dragon patterns. The dignified and dignified generals are the loyal guardians of the mausoleum. Shinto is flanked by lush towering trees, each tree has a red canna. Twigs and leaves of the tree twists and turns into a Green Avenue.At the Xiaoling Museum of the Ming Dynasty, I visited some unearthed cultural relics of the Ming Dynasty, including jades and ceramics. I also knew that there were 16 emperors in the Ming Dynasty, three of whom had their capitals in Nanjing for 53 years.A stone turtle carries a large stone tablet on its back, which is engraved with "Zhilong Tang and Song Dynasties". This is the famous tablet hall. This is Emperor Kangxis praise for Zhu Yuanzhangs ruling the country more than that of Tang and Song dynasties. On both sides of the times are the imperial steles of Emperor Qianlongs physical skills.The hall of enjoyment is one of the main buildings in Xiaoling Mausoleum of Ming Dynasty, which is used to worship Zhu Yuanzhang,Empress and concubines. There are three floors, and there are stone dragons in four corners of each floor.On the way home, the beautiful scenery of Ming Xiaoling is unforgettable.南京英语导游词欢迎词 5No the National Military Academy, eters to the east of Dr. Sun Yatsen s Mausoleum. It b, thus the temple had to be moved and rebuilt at the present site and top to bottom plexity of techniques adopted testify the of the architectural technology of the time in China.Beyond the Beamless Hall are the Wind-through-pines Pavilion and a nine-storeyed, over sixty-meter-high octagonal pagoda, b, lying at the southern foot of the Purple Mountain, is the tomb for Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty from 1368 to 1398. Born into a poor peasant family in Fengyang County, Anhui Province in 1328, Zhu Yuanzhang lost his parents in his childhood and became a monk at Huangjue Temple. In 1352, he joined the Red Turban Army led by Guo Zixin. He married Guo Zixin’s adopted daughter and became the commanding general later. Zhu Yuanzhang took over Nanjing in 1356 and made it the capital in 1368 b built in 1381 b in 1383. But Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang died in 1398 and b gate, knob is divided into t Horse Dismounting Arch Gate to Linxin Gate, 1800 meters long, serving as the tomb avenue. The second part is the tomb itself. There eters long, enclosing the b area. The tomb complex the stone bases and imagine ho their horsebacks here". This shoinated to be the successor to Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang. In 1398, 22-year-old Zhu Yune excuse to launch a b. The first 2 pairs of animals are lions, king of the beats. The second 2 pairs of animals are called Bi Xie, a mythical animal, suggesting justice. The follo Hill stands in the bfor Sun Quan, the first emperor of Eastern Wu Kingdom. When Ming Tomb e people suggested that Sun Quans tomb should be moved amented that Sun Quan b itself. The arch gate, imperial stone tablet pavilion, the grand hall, square city, grand terrace, treasure city, treasure top are all on the north-south axis, a typical layout of the ancient Chinese architecture.The arch gate has 5 door Beijing and visited Ming Tomb for 5 times. This tablet this tablet that Emperor Kang Xi b is at the foot of Purple Mountain. It has not been excavated because of thetechnical reasons of preservation.The tomb site b.南京英语导游词欢迎词 6Zhanyuan is the only group of well preserved classical garden buildings of Ming Dynasty in Nanjing. It has a long history, rich culture and pleasant scenery. Together with Jichang Garden in Wuxi, Zhuozheng garden in Suzhou and Liuyuan garden, Zhanyuan is known as "four famous gardens in the south of the Yangtze River". As a member of the Little Bookworm Club of the school, I am looking forward to visiting Zhanyuan like you. The opportunity has come, and an exciting news has spread among our members. This week, the Five Little Bookworm club will arrange a tour to Zhanyuan. All members are looking forward to that moment On Friday, our members came to Zhanyuan with teachers Zhu and Shi. Entering the gate, the students cant wait to take out all kinds of tools, cameras, pens, paper and so on, and carefully make all kinds of records.Zhanyuan is over 600 years old. In the early Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang built the garden for Xu Da, the king of Zhongshan, because he thought Xu Da had no peaceful residence. When Emperor Qianlong ofQing Dynasty visited the south, he wrote the word "Zhanyuan". After the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom established its capital in Nanjing in 1853, it was the Royal Garden of Yang Xiuqing and Lai Hanying. Zhanyuan is divided into two parts: East and West. The gate is in the East. There is a screen wall opposite the gate. In front of the screen wall is a relief of the Taiping rebellion. There is a large plaque on the gate, which reads "the first garden of Jinling", and the character is inscribed by Zhao Puchu. In the middle of the entrance is a bronze bust of Hong Xiuquan. There is a plaque inscribed by Guo Moruo on the hall of Erjin, which mainly displays cultural relics such as the jade ridge of the heavenly Father, the robe of the heavenly king, the golden crown of the loyal king, the big flag, the sword and the stone trough. The museum has collected more than 1600 pieces of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom cultural relics, of which 42 are national first-class cultural relics. The west part is the happiest place for our students. It is a typical Jiangnan garden. The ancient buildings in the garden include a pavilion, a flower basket hall, a Zhishuang Pavilion, a Yingcui Pavilion and a winding corridor. These buildings and corridors divide the whole Zhanyuaninto five small courtyards and a main garden. Jingmiao hall is located in the middle of the main garden. It is surrounded by water on three sides and land on one side. There are rockeries in the north and south of the hall. The water is interlinked, and there is a pavilion named Sui Han on the rockery in the West. The garden is small and characteristic. It is one of the famous gardens in the south of the Yangtze River. When our club students came here, they couldnt wait to play together, playing happy games, playing hide and seek around the rockery, and really experienced a "tour". TodaysZhanyuan garden is characterized by towering peaks and rocks, beautiful ponds and marshes, deep courtyard corridors, winding paths, pavilions and pavilions, ancient trees and famous flowers, jade and fragrance, and inscribed couplets with fragrance. Fully inclusive and equitable, the gardens of the South and the northern part of the city are also very artistic. All the way to enjoy, explore, learn, play, debate, so that all people forget the passage of time, in the door, I realized the real meaning of "lingering".南京英语导游词欢迎词 7The imposing city wall, as high as a five-story building, is the good impression of the visitors to Nanjing. The building of the wall began in 1366, ordered by Zhu Yuanzhang who, two years later, founded the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). More than 200,000 people worked on the project and many of them died before the wall was completed in 1368. The wall was 33.678 kilometers in circumference and 14.21 meters high on average. It was the longest city wall in the world and the city enclosed by it remained the worlds largest until the 17thcentury. In order to guarantee the quality of the wall, Zhu Yuanzhang had tight control over the making of all bricks. The brick makers and the officials were responsible for overseeing the quality. In case abrick was found not up to the standard, all of them were supposed to be punished. Different from the square-shaped city walls of most ancient Chinese cities, Nanjings wall followed the natural terrain and was built on a foundation of huge rocks. The bricks were cemented in with a mortar of lime mixed with tung oil and glutinous rice gruel. Many parts of the wall are still in good condition. The city wall has 24 gates, among which the Zhonghua (China) Gate, formerly called the Treasure Pot Gate, is the largest. Covering an area of15,168 square meters, 20 meters high, the gate has 4 entrances with 4 doors. Behind the first conventional double panel wooden door, there are 3 other 23-centimeter-thick vertically sliding stone doors. The heavy stone doors are lifted and dropped with the help of a mechanical winch. If enemy troops broke through the first wooden door, they could be separated and trapped inside by the dropping of the other 3 stone doors. This strategy is known in China as “beating dogs behind a bolted door.” The first entrance is in a three-tier building in which 27 tunnels are built. These tunnels are big enough to accommodate more than 3,000 soldiers and store large quantity of food and ammunitions. On its both sides there are wide horse ramps. At the top, a rostrum allows a commanding view. Unfortunately, this rostrum and parts of the wall were destroyed by the Japanese during the Second World War. Now the Nanjing Municipal Government plans to have part of the city wall repaired and some of the city gates renovated. s(“content_relate”);南京英语导游词欢迎词 8Nanjing, the ancient capital of the Six Dynasties, has many places of interest and cultural attractions. My favorite is Zhanyuan, which has the reputation of "the first garden of Jinling". Zhanyuan garden in Nanjing, Zhuozheng garden and Liuyuan garden in Suzhou are known as "four famous gardens in the south of the Yangtze River".Every summer, Nanjing scorching sun, my mother will bring me to Zhanyuan. As soon as you enter the gate of Zhumen Daiwa garden, there are towering trees. You suddenly feel that the world is quiet and cool. This 600 year old ancient garden has such a refreshing charm. The layout of the small garden shows originality. There are not only 18 ancient landscapes, but also 18 new ones. Every scenic spot is sobeautiful that its "beauty value" is very high!If you like Jiangnan gardens, you must go to Zhanyuan; if youlike cultural allusions, you must go to Zhanyuan; if you like ancient buildings, you must go to Zhanyuan; if you like water scenery Koi, you must go to Zhanyuan; if you like ancient flowers and grasses, you must go to Zhanyuan; if you like spectacular stones, you must go to Zhanyuan Every year when you go to Zhanyuan, you will have new insights and surprises.This summer, I came to Zhanyuan again. In Zhanyuan, the only Taiping Heavenly Kingdom History Museum in China has been renovated, with more collections and introductions. On the lake, water lilies are blooming, and groups of Koi are playing freely, waiting for visitors to feed them in the fish viewing Pavilion. The exquisite wooden boat built to meet Emperor Qianlong is still standing in the water, listening to peoples praise for it; It doesnt matter if you come to the garden in rainy and snowy days, because the ingenious corridor design not only adds color to the garden, but also runs through the scenic spots in the garden to provide shade and shelter for visitorsIn history, Zhanyuan used to be the palace of Xu Da, the Ming Dynastys Zhongshan king. According to the staff, Zhanyuan is not as big as it was in ancient times, but just a corner of the west side of the palace at that time. Over the past 600 years, a lot of buildings have been damaged for various reasons. Now we see this exquisite and beautiful Zhanyuan garden, which was renovated and built by landscape experts organized by Nanjing municipal government. I really appreciate them. Otherwise, we will not see such a beautiful and meaningful ancient garden. What a pity!In the future, I would like to appeal to more people to cherish and protect the historical sites and beautiful scenery, so that they can be handed down and become a beautiful scenic line of Nanjing forever.南京英语导游词欢迎词 9There are countless places of interest in China. They are the crystallization and painstaking efforts of many ancient and modern people. Today I want to talk about the Zhongshan Mausoleum and the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum in Nanjing.Our family took a bus to the east gate of the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum early in the morning. After we bought the tickets, we entered the garden. As soon as we entered the garden, we saw a large area of land, on which many plum blossoms were planted. Those plum blossoms were all budding flowers, some of which were already blooming. Just like the smiling faces of children, they were so pure, so brilliant, and they were full of fragrance There was a charming smell. Then, as we went on, we saw a signboard which said "Shinto goes from here". So we went along the direction it pointed to. Along the way, there were many bronze warriors on both sides of the road. They were tall and powerful, like the warriors guarding here. Then, we went on, and we came to the huge city guarding the imperial mausoleum. We entered through the main gate of the city, where there were more than 200 steps. We made great efforts to climb up the city, and here was the end, because the Royal Cemetery was not allowed to enter. So we went into the lobby, which was empty, but the ground had to be 20 meters away from the roof. I began to admire these ancients. How did they build the city so high? This is still a mystery in my heart.Not to mention this, lets take a look at Zhongshan Mausoleum. Its a very large site, which can show our Chinese nations respect for great people. At a glance, there is a slope on both sides of the tree, which leads directly to the memorial hall. When I arrived, it was closed, but I was shocked. How they built such a large national name and Party emblem firmly on it is also a mystery in my heart.How happy the visit is!南京英语导游词欢迎词 10Today, our family went to laomendong to play. Laomendong is the most characteristic scenic spot in Nanjing, the same as Confucius Temple.From the premiere into the eye is a tall archway, above the title "old gate East" three characters. Behind the archway are the statues of the high school champion, the eye of the list, and the happy procession in the ancient examinations. The whole statue is lifelike and extremely elegant.Laomendong has delicious twist sugar, delicious sugarcane juice and fragrant beef casserole. There are many people today. There are long queues at the door of every snack bar.In addition to these mouth watering delicacies, the buildings of laomendong are also very distinctive, all of which are antique buildings. Walking on the long street, I feel as if I have passed through time and space and returned to the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are also lanterns on the roadside in various shapes, such as rabbit lanterns, lotus lanterns, zoumaguan lanterns, and many geometric lanterns that I cant name. The most lovely thing is that there are still many people wearing black gauze caps, and some girls about my size are also wearing geges headdress. Mom also wants to buyone for me, but I didnt. I think its a little silly to take it with me.There are many branch alleys on both sides of laomen Donggu trunk road. Walking in one of the alleys, I found many nursery rhymes written on the wall that we are familiar with: "how high is the gate? How high is it. Ride a white horse, take a sedan chair, and walk under the gate. " Looking at these, I think of the scene of playing games with my classmates in the school.This is the old gate where the traditional style of Nanjing businessmen emerges. I think its really funny here!。
南京地接欢迎词
南京地接欢迎词第一篇：南京地接欢迎词南京地接欢迎词各位朋友：大家好！欢迎大家来到南京，我是此次江南之行的地接导游。
论语说：有朋自远方来不亦说乎，小石很高兴能带领大家游览南京。
我们的车厢虽然不大，但能容纳五湖四海，既然我们从960万平方公里的土地上相聚到这个小小的车厢上，用范伟的一句话：缘分呐。
我作为大家的地接导游，主要负责大家的吃住行游购娱，解决大家旅途中遇到的问题，尽我最大的努力维护大家的利益。
务求使大家在旅途中过的开心，玩的愉快。
但同时呢，我也非常需要再做各位的支持与配合。
出门在外最重要的就是安全，包括咱们的人身安全，财产安全。
俗话说的好：在家千日好，出门一日难。
在很多方面都不可能像呆在家里那样舒服。
例如团队餐啊，旅游行业里流传这样一句话：八菜一汤，米饭尽装，见菜不够，马上喝汤。
所以请大家做好心理准备。
在座的各位呢，有的是第一次来南京，有的不是啊。
那南京到底是一个怎样的城市呢？小石在接下来的行程中慢慢为大家道来。
南京拥有两千多年的历史，在历史上有很多称呼：金陵、秣陵、建业、健康、应天等等，是中国历史上用名最多的城市。
公元前472年，越王勾践命范蠡在今天南京长干里筑越城，（李白《长干行》郎骑竹马来，绕床弄青梅，同居长干里，两小无嫌猜。
）这是南京最早的建城史。
自古以来就传说此地有王气的说法。
战国时期，楚威王听信当时方士之言，在今天的狮子山北埋金棺以镇王气。
金陵之名由此得来，金陵是南京第一个称谓。
无独有偶，秦始皇东游会稽，南渡长江到秣陵，也就是今天的南京，看到此地上空紫气盘旋，认为此地有王气，于是下令凿方山，破长垄，引淮水以破其气，也就是今天的秦淮河。
南京虽然经历如此多的磨难，但此地王气并未消减。
南京与西安、洛阳、北京并称四大古都。
南京有六朝古都之称，公元229年夏，孙权在今天武昌称帝，当年九月迁都建业，建业取意建立伟大帝业之意。
这是历史上第一次在南京建都。
（后主孙皓听信风水师胡话，迁都武昌，皇室挥霍之物都是由长江下游逆流而上运输供给，弄得民不聊生，怨声载道。
2023年小学生南京导游词
2023年小学生南京导游词2023年小学生南京导游词1各位游客，大家好!(开场语)欢迎来到素有“六朝佳丽地，金陵帝王州”美誉的南京参观游览。
我是江苏省中旅的导游员__x，大家可以叫我x导，或者小x。
我身旁这位是司机x师傅，他的驾驶技术十分了得，请大家放心。
希望在接下来的几天，我俩可以给大家带来一次美好的南京之旅。
(南京总括)南京以“博爱之都”闻名海内外，是江苏省的省会城市，全省政治、经济和文化中心。
全市面积6598平方公里，常住人口为741.3万人，下辖2县11区。
(地形地貌)南京位于长江下游的中心地带，主要是丘陵盆地地形，城区附近东有紫金山，西有清凉山，南有牛首山，北有栖霞山。
紫金山由东向西延伸，从南京城中横穿而过，使南京城南城北形成了两条水系，南为秦淮河，北为金川河。
除此之外，还有玄武湖和莫愁湖宛如两颗璀璨的明珠镶嵌在南京的城东和城西。
（历史沿革)南京是我国首批历史文化名城，著名的七大古都之一，历史上先后有十个朝代在此定都，分别是：东吴、东晋、南朝时的宋、齐、梁、陈、以及后来的南唐、明初、太平天国和中华民国，故而南京又被称作“六朝古都”、“十朝都城”。
历朝历代为南京留下了许多名字，如：金陵、秣陵、建邺、建康、蒋州、江宁、昇州、集庆、应天、天京等，有些名字作为南京的地名沿用至今。
(交通、经济、科教)今日南京铁路、公路、航空、水运、管道等运输方式齐全，是华东地区重要的交通枢纽。
同时，南京也是中国东部地区重要的综合性工业基地和全国六大通讯枢纽之一。
目前已形成了以“电子、石化、钢铁、汽车”四大支柱产业。
金陵石化、南汽集团、熊猫电子等著名企业实力雄厚、产品畅销国内外。
此外，南京科教实力雄厚，综合实力仅次于北京、上海。
教育、科技的发达，为南京城市经济的持续发展奠定了坚实的基础。
(城市品牌)南京城市品牌众多，多次被评为全国十佳卫生城市、全国园林城市、中国优秀旅游城市等称号。
南京的绿化水平全国闻名，森林覆盖率达到23%。
南京欢迎词
南京欢迎词第1篇：南京欢迎词欢迎词（一）各位游客大家好！孔子曰：“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎”，首先请允许我代表南京华丽旅行社对大家来南京旅游观光表示热烈欢迎。
我姓王，是本团导游。
能为大家做导游是我的荣幸，我和司机王师傅一定为大家服务，尽力满足大家的要求，帮助大家解决问题和困难，使大家乘兴而来，满意而归。
希望通过我的介绍，让古老而又美丽的南京给大家留下一个难忘的印象。
在此我祝大家旅途愉快！现在我将南京向大家做一个简单的介绍。
南京简称宁，位于江苏省西南部，处于长江下游黄金地带，地跨长江两岸。
人杰地灵，物华天宝，南京市面积约6597平方公里，人口近800多万，下辖11个区2个郊县，是全省政治、经济、文化的中心。
气候属亚热带气候，四季分明，是一处十分理想的旅游胜地。
南京历史悠久，是我国著明的四大古都之一。
素有“江南佳丽地，金陵帝王州”之誉。
自公元前472年越王勾践建“越城”开始，已2400多年的建城史。
历史上正式建都于南京是从东吴孙权开始的，以后东晋、宋、齐、梁、陈都先后在此建都。
因此南京有“六朝古都”之称。
此后南唐、太平军天国、中华民国也在此建都，所以南京又有“十朝都会”之说。
在改革开放的今天，南京的经济在腾飞，南京旅游业在大力发展，南京已成为我国东部地区的综合性工业基地，支柱产业有：电子业、汽车业、石化业、钢铁业、电力业。
南京正在加大城市的基础建设，提高南京外商投资的硬环境,。
南京又是国家级园林城市、全国优秀旅游城市、全国卫生城市等。
南京有旅游景点两百多处，吸引着众多国内外的游客。
南京的城市特点是集：“人文、绿都”为一体。
因此，南京将成为经济发展更具活力、文化特色更加鲜明、人居环境更为优美、社会更加和谐”的现代化国际性人文绿都。
•第2篇：南京欢迎词欢迎词（一）各位游客大家好！孔子曰：“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎”，首先请允许我代表南京华丽旅行社对大家来南京旅游观光表示热烈欢迎。
我姓王，是本团导游。
能为大家做导游是我的荣幸，我和司机王师傅一定为大家服务，尽力满足大家的要求，帮助大家解决问题和困难，使大家乘兴而来，满意而归。
江苏省南京市欢迎辞
江苏省南京市欢迎辞诸位游人：大家好！热烈欢迎诸位到华东地区线的第一站南京市参观考察游玩。
刚刚开始，大伙儿一定特想掌握这座大城市。
下边请允许我向诸位介绍一下。
南京市，通称宁，位于富庶的长江三角洲，北接广阔的江淮平原，是江苏的省会城市。
全省总面积为6597平方千米，辖4县11区，人口数量545万。
在其中市区面积约881平方千米，人口数量270多万元，为我国十大城市之一。
南京市是一座所在位置优异，地貌与众不同的大城市。
它三面望山，一遭遇水，依钟山而扼湘江。
东边和南边是以紫荆山公园（又叫钟山）为行为主体的宁镇山峰为天然屏障，紫荆山公园之西有荣华富贵山、五台山及石头山（清凉山）等。
西北面的湘江奔涌而过。
城里外多低丘，湖长制相接，可以说山环水绕，地形保险的好处，历年来为战略要地，有着钟山龙蟠，石城虎踞之称。
南京市也是一座有悠久的历史的文化之乡，在我国七大古都之一，建城现有2400很多年。
最开始的封地为越城，是越王勾践勾践灭吴之后，于公元472年修建的。
约公元356年，燕国灭越，楚威王在石块山顶筑成。
传说故事楚威王见到南京市自然地理局势保险的好处，怕日后有些人在这里称霸，就在狮子山北部的湖边种下金子，以前去镇压王气，称之为南京金陵，此后南京市又拥有南京金陵之称。
三国时的吴国，两晋时的晋代，汉朝时的宋、齐、梁、陈依次南京定都，这就是六朝古都。
之后，五代时的前唐、明朝初期、太平天国运动和民国也建都南京市，这又使南京市变成十朝都会。
南京市曾有很多名字，在历史上广为流传出来的有南京金陵、河南建业、健康、秫陵、白下、升州、南京江宁、集庆、应天、天京等，像南京金陵、健康迄今仍被作为南京市的别称。
对于南京市的而出名来源于明代初期，明太祖朱元璋朱元津于1368年建都南京市，那时候南京市叫应天府。
朱元漳曾准备把国都迁到开封市，将开封市取名为北京市，应天府称之为南京市，之后国都虽未迁成，但南京市一名就承袭出来了。
游人们：南京的历史就详细介绍到这儿，下边向大伙儿讲下南京市的气侯。
南京欢迎词2篇_欢迎词_
南京欢迎词2篇各位朋友：大家好！欢迎大家来到南京，我是此次江南之行的地接导游。
论语说：有朋自远方来不亦说乎，小石很高兴能带领大家游览南京。
我们的车厢虽然不大，但能容纳五湖四海，既然我们从960万平方公里的土地上相聚到这个小小的车厢上，用范伟的一句话：缘分呐。
我作为大家的地接导游，主要负责大家的吃住行游购娱，解决大家旅途中遇到的问题，尽我最大的努力维护大家的利益。
务求使大家在旅途中过的开心，玩的愉快。
但同时呢，我也非常需要再做各位的支持与配合。
出门在外最重要的就是安全，包括咱们的人身安全，财产安全。
俗话说的好：在家千日好，出门一日难。
在很多方面都不可能像呆在家里那样舒服。
例如团队餐啊，旅游行业里流传这样一句话：八菜一汤，米饭尽装，见菜不够，马上喝汤。
所以请大家做好心理准备。
在座的各位呢，有的是第一次来南京，有的不是啊。
那南京到底是一个怎样的城市呢？小石在接下来的行程中慢慢为大家道来。
南京拥有两千多年的历史，在历史上有很多称呼：金陵、秣陵、建业、健康、应天等等，是中国历史上用名最多的城市。
公元前472年，越王勾践命范蠡在今天南京长干里筑越城，（李白《长干行》郎骑竹马来，绕床弄青梅，同居长干里，两小无嫌猜。
）这是南京最早的建城史。
自古以来就传说此地有王气的说法。
战国时期，楚威王听信当时方士之言，在今天的狮子山北埋金棺以镇王气。
金陵之名由此得来，金陵是南京第一个称谓。
无独有偶，秦始皇东游会稽，南渡长江到秣陵，也就是今天的南京，看到此地上空紫气盘旋，认为此地有王气，于是下令凿方山，破长垄，引淮水以破其气，也就是今天的秦淮河。
南京虽然经历如此多的磨难，但此地王气并未消减。
南京与西安、洛阳、北京并称四大古都。
南京有六朝古都之称，公元229年夏，孙权在今天武昌称帝，当年九月迁都建业，建业取意建立伟大帝业之意。
这是历史上第一次在南京建都。
（后主孙皓听信风水师胡话，迁都武昌，皇室挥霍之物都是由长江下游逆流而上运输供给，弄得民不聊生，怨声载道。
南京导游词英语范文
南京导游词英语范文南京导游词英语范文南京，简称“宁”，古称金陵、建康，是江苏省省会、副省级市、南京都市圈核心城市，国务院批复确定的`中国东部地区重要的中心城市、全国重要的科研教育基地和综合交通枢纽。
南京导游词英语范文一、欢迎词Ladies and gentleman:Good morning .Welcome to the captical city of Jiangsu Province——Nanjing.I’m honored to have this opportunity to welcome all of you come to visit this beautiful city.May I introduce my colleagues to you?This is Mr.Li,our driver,his bus number is SuA36099,please remember it.My name is Sally,I’m from the branch company of China International Travel Service in Nanjing.My job is to smooth your way,care for your welfare,try my best to answer your questions,and be your guide during your stay in Nanjing.Now I’ll give you some tips during your stay in N anjing:Firstly,please put your head and hands inside of the window,or it’s very dangerous.Secondly,when you come back to the restaurant,don’t go out st but not least,when you travel around this city,please be careful of your wallet and some other valued things.If you have any special interest,please tell your leader or let me know that,we’ll try our best to make your stay in Nanjing a pleasant one.We highly appreciate your understanding ang co-operation,Wish you enjoy these days you stay here.Thank you.二、简介南京When you come to Jiangsu province,of course you can’t miss the capital city——Nanjing.She is one of thepolitical,economic and cultural center over the Yangzi Delta region.And she was been called China’s southern capital. There are about 8 million people here and Nanjing is one of the historical and cultural cities rectified by the state.She was one of the 6 famous ancient cities in China.For almost 2000 years,there has been 10 dynasties which eatabished their capitals here,they are Wu,Eastern Jin,Song,Qi,Liang,Chen,South Tang,Ming,Taiping Kingdom,and Republic of China subsequently.For tourists,Nanjing is one of China’s most attractive cities.In octorber 2010,there comes a research among foreigners from more than 100 countries,Nanjing is the 3rd popular city in China,just next to Shanghai and Beijing,I think wo must work harder together for it.I think all the pretty scenic in Nanjing will make you feel cheerful in heart and pleased to eyes when you are lingering among them.三、景点（8个）㈠中山陵Dr.Sun Y atsen’s MausoleumAmong all the historical and cultural attractions in Nanjing,the most favored highlight is Dr.Sun Yatsen’s Mausoleum.Dr.Sun Yatsen’s Mausoleum sits on the southern slope of the Purple Mountain in the eastern suburb of the city.It took more than 3 years and 1.5 million silver dollars to build the mausoleum.Dr.Sun Yatsen is considered as the forerunner of the Chinese democratic revolution,the great pioneer of Chinese democratic revolution. On October 12, 1866, Mr. Sun was born in a farmer's family in Caiheng village of Xiangshan county (the present-day zhongshan City), Guangdong Province. He put forward thefamous guiding principle- "driving the invaders out, restoring the sovereignty of China, establishing a republic and equalizing the land ownership" and the Three People's Principles-"Nationalism, Democracy and the People's Livelihood." Unfortunately, he broke down from constant overwork and passed away on March 12, 1925.The location of the Mausoleum was chosen by Mr. Sun himself. Here is exactly a good place to build a mausoleum. You may wonder: Mr. Sun was born in Guangdong but died in Beijing. For his whole life he traveled throughout China for the revolution. Why did he choose Nanjing as the venue of his tomb? Fundamentally speaking, the reason he chose Zijing Mountain as his permanent resting-place is to commemorate the revolution of 1911 and to encourage the revolutionaries. Among all the contribution, young architect Lu Yanzhi's design, a design in the shape of a bell, was highly praised and gained the first prize and he himself was invited to supervise the whole project as well. The crescent-shaped square is the bottom of the "Bell of Freedom".Now, we are going out of the Zhongshan Gate and driving along the Mausoleum Road.Please look to the south. The copper "ding" with two looped handles and two legs weighs 5000 kg. It is 4.25 meters high and its diameter is 1.23 meters. It is one of the construction for memory of the mausoleum. T o the bell-shaped mausoleum the "ding " is just like the pendulum. It seems to serve to alarm the whole nation by striking the bell.Further from the Fraternity Archway, there is a road leading to the mausoleum. The road is 480 meters long and dozens of meters wide. The whole design of the mausoleum gives prominence to Chinese traditional style, grand, solemn andspecific.Now, please look forward to the north, along the hillside, situate the mausoleum Gate, the Stele Pavilion, the Memorial Hall and the coffin chamber right behind. The pines, cypresses, ginkgoes and maples on the both sides of the road represent Mr. Sun's revolutionary spirit and lofty quality. Now we are coming near the top platform. Look, there are two big copper "ding".There are two holes in the bottom of the left "ding". Why?In late 1937, when the Japanese army attacked Nanjing, their shooting left two holes in the left ding. Now, although the circumstances have changed, the two holes always remind Chinese people not to forget the national humiliation. Ascending the steps, now we have reached the top of the platform. Here we can have a bird-view of what it is in the distance. The Memorial Hall is the half way up to the mountain and there are altogether 392 steps covered if you count from the archway of Fraternity. More marvelous, if you look up from the bottom, you can see that the steps extend to the top without stop and you cant see any platform. But if you look down from the top, you only see the platforms. The number of the steps, 392, is not a random number; it implied the number of Chinese population at that time-392 million.Now we are in front of the Memorial Hall and the coffin Chamber. These are the most basic and general guiding principles of Mr. Sun's revolutionary activities. Above "Democracy", there is a horizontal inscription board with Sun's handwriting on it, "Fill the World with Justice".Please follow me into the Memorial Hall. The floor is covered with white and black marble from Yunnan Province. The style of the whole structure is a blend of the East and the West,representing the well blended doctrine of Dr. Sun Yat-sen.Ladies and gentlemen, Mr. Sun struggled for a better China for his whole life and overthrew monarch feudalist system which lasted for more than 2000 years. He carried out the three principal policies of "Making an alliance with Russia and the Communist Party of China and helping the farmers and workers" in his later days. The great feat Mr. Sun has achieved has gained greatrespect and praise from people from both home and abroad. After liberation, both central and local governments have exerted great efforts in preserving this excellent heritage.Now, as one of the "Top Forty Tourist Resorts in China" Dr. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum receives numerous Chinese and international friends every years. OK, thank you very much for your cooperation. Good-bye and good luck!㈡明孝陵Xiaoling Tomb of the Ming DynastyXiaoling Tomb is one of the most historical heritage in Nanjing,built 600 years ago,is the mausoleum of Zhu Yuanzhang,the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty.Lying at the southern foot of the Purple Mountain ,the tomb complex is one of the largest ancient mausoleums of the emperors in China.Born in a poor family and lost his parents when he was a child and become a monk.In 1352,he joined the Red Turban Army whic h Guo Zixin’s adopted daughter and became the commanding general later.zhu took over Nanjing in 1356,and he conquered the rest of China in the following years.In 1368,he made Nanjing the national captical with a name of Ming for his dynasty and Hongwu as the title of his regin.Zhu began to have his tomb built in 1381 when his wifeEmpress Ma died.The construction of the mausoleum lasted 38 years or more until 1413.Now follow my steps,The mausoleum consists of two major sections .The first section is from the Gateway of Dismounting Horse to the Lingxing Gate at the end of Sacred Way,of which the approach is 1800 meters long.The second part is the tomb itself :Historical records indicate the mausoleum had a grand red wall,22.5 kilometers long,enclosing the whole tomb area.The tomb complex was very large with many splendid buildings.100 000 pines were planted and 1000 deer raised in the park of mausoleum.Unfortunately,this large group of buildings was ruined by the wars in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties.However we can still see the exquisite stone carvings from the stone bases and imagine how magnificent it looked like 600 years ago.The tomb gate known as Grand Golden Gate was a traditional architecture and connected with the red wall.The Gateway of Dismounting Horse locates about 750 meters south from here .The inscription can be seen “All the officials must dismount from their horsebacks here”.This shows the absolute dignity of Emperor ZhuYuanzhang at that time.Northwards from the Great Golden Gate,a huge roofless stone tablet pavilion can be seen,it is the Square Castle as local people call it.Its top is gone but the surrounding walls and four archways still remain.In ancient China,the next enperor must be the first or the first grandson,because his first son died in 1392,so his first grandson ZhuYunwen became the second emperor,then the first son ZhuDi praised the emperor and became the 3rd emperor,he was actually praising himself and presumed himself as the authorized successor to ZhuYuanzhang.Behind the tablet pavilion is sacred way ,which is lined onboth sides with 12 pairs of giant stone animals in 6 kinds.The sacred avenue makes a right turn here just because the Plum Blossom Hill stands in the way.The hill is the tomb for SunQuan,the first emperor of Eastern Wu Kingdom ,some ministers suggested that SunQuan’s tomb should stay there to be the concierge of his tomb.Behind the statue there used to be a gate named Lingxing Gate.About 270 meters away from the gate is the stone bridge spanning over a small stream,yet it is called the Imperial Moat Bridge.The bridge used to have 5 arches ,but was renovated into 3 arches later in the QingDynasty.The bridge foundation and stone dykes are the original except the rail.About 200 meters north of the Imperial Moat Bridge is the front gate to the tomb.This area is the rear section of the tomb.At the right of the gate,there is a tablet stone on which is inscribed with“TheSpecialNotice”written in 6 foreign languages of Japanese,German,English,French,Italian and Russia respectively to reaffirm the attention to the protection of the filial tomb in the late Qing years.Inside the gate is an entrance hall,of which in the middle is “theStele of Administering the Country well as the T ang and Song Dynasties.”Since Qing rules were Manchurians,Emperor Kangxi was preoccupied that the Han people wouldn’t be subject to his reign.This stone tablet indicatedEmperor Kangxi’s desire to respect the Han emperor of the former dynasty and try to conciliate the Hans.As a great emperor,Kangxi made 6 trips down to southern China from Beijing and visited the Ming Tomb for 5 times.Standing behind the hall is the Filial Hall or Sacrifical Hall,which is one of the major buildings in the mausoleum employed to enshrine Emperor ZhuYuanzhang and his empress.But the original was destoryed in the wars,and the present one was rebuilt and twice restored in the Qing Dynasty.The Citadel of Treasures is the last buildings on the ground,16.25 meters high,75 meters wide and 31 meters in depth.The tomb is at the foot of Purple Mountain.It has not been excavated because of the technical reasons of preservation.The tomb site was selected by ZhuYuanzhang himself.However there had been a Buddhist temple here.ZhuYuanzhang paced up and down and looked upset each time when he was here.The wise abbot in the temple took his cue and suggested to the emperor that the temple shoule be moved because his teacher told him so in his dream. The emperor was happy when he heard this and had the temple rebuilt to the east of his tomb. OK, thank you very much for your cooperation. Good-bye and good luck for your next trip !㈢灵谷寺Linggu TempleLinggu Temple was called Jiangshan Temple in ancient time and its original site was in Donglongfu at the foot of the Purple Mountain.This tenple with an inscription “The First Buddhist Forest”at the entrance to the mountain.My friends,please follow my steps.Inside the entrance there is a secluded footpath with thousands of pine trees ,verdant and luxuriant ,so it is called the “Valley of Spirit Deep in pines”.It is one of the 48 attractions in Nanjing.Main attractions in the park include Linggu Temple ,the gateway of officers and men killed in action,Beamless Hall,Pine and Wind Pavilion,LingguPagoda,Monk Baogong Pagoda and the Tablet of Three Great Artists,etc.The first major attraction is the gateway of officals and men killed in action.The gateway has 5 principle columns made of concrete cement.The gate has its foundation inlaid with granite on surface and roofed by blue –glazed tile.The lintel of the middle door is carved with 4 Chinese characters“Great justice and Virtue”in front face and “Salvation of the Nation and People”on the back.Inside the park there is the Beamless Hall built in 1381 in the Ming dynasty.There are nine overlapping ridges and three dagobas decorating the top ridges .In terms of size,the Beamless Hall stands first and foremost of its kind in China.It was built more than 200years earlier than the other five of the same kind in other areas.The original site of the Pine and Wind Pavilion is the former religious discipline hall of the Linggue Temple.The present pavilion was built in 1929,as the memorial hall of the officials and men killed in action with the things left behind by the martyrs.The pavilion was damaged in the War of Resistance against Japan and restored after 1949.Linggu Pagoda was built in 1933 as a memorial pagoda for the officals and men killed in wars.The nine-storeyed octagonal pagoda,is over sisty-meter-high,with a corridor encircled by stone rails on each story.3 characters “Linggu Pagoda”are inscribed on the lintel of the front door and “Where there is a will there’s a way”on the lintel of the back door.Inside the pagoda a spiral staircase of 252 steps winds to the top through the nine stories.In the buses west of Pine and Wind Pavilion there lies a tombpagoda“ Baogong Pagoda”named after the eminent Monk BaoZhi of the Southern Dynasties.Tradition has it that Monk BaoZhi was born into a bird’s nest in 436.He became a monk when he was 7 years old.Before his death,BaoZhi had frequent contact with Emperor Wudi of the Liang Dynasty and was highly respected by the emperor.Linggu Temple is the only one out of 70 Buddhist monasteries handed down from the Southern Dynasties.The Temple was relocated to the present site in the Ming dynasty and named Linggu Buddhist Monastery by Emperor ZhuYuanzhang,who contributed a lot of money and land to the monastery out of the gratitude that the relocation effectuated the construction of his tomb at Dulongfu.The Ming Dynasty also put 12 temples including Qixia Monastery under the abministration of Linggu Temple and the temple was so large that it could support more than 1000 monks at that time.The present temple is much smaller than it used to be.In the temple there is the Treasure Hall of the Great Sage.In the east of the hall,there is a chambre,which used to be called the Goddess of mercy Hall.But it is turned to the memorial hall of Master Xuan Zang.Whi went to India in the 7th century and brought back with him large quantities of Buddhist sutras.The legendary story of this great monk-traveler and his disciples is vividly described in the great master-piece Journey to the West by Wu Cheng’en.In the memorial hall,some of his skull,introduction of his pilgrimage route to India and his return to Chang’an are on display.In front of the temple,there is a screen wall,on which is written with 10 characters “the Buddhist rites performed to bury Monk BaoZhi’s remains”. OK, thank you very much for your cooperation. Good-bye and good luck for your next trip !㈣总统府（中轴线+西线）Presidential ResidenceMembers of tourists :we will now go sightseeing tour of scenicspots is a long history and has as a day of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and the Revolution Palace after Dr.Sun Yat-sen became provisional president of the Office of the President office.It is located in the Yangtze River Road,No.292,now has become China’s largest museum of modern history.The history of the place dates back to 600 years ago,and the site was the mansion of Prince of Han during the Ming Dynasty.In 1912,Dr.Sun Yat-sen was elected the Provisional President of the Republic,and changed the west garden of the palace into the Presidential Residence.In1928,the palace became the administration office of the republic government.Opposite to the gate of the palace across the street is the Screen Wall.By the side of the wall,there is a tablet,which is engraved with an incription of Guo Moruo’s autograph that reads“the 100th anniversary of Taiping Uprising”.Built in 1930,the Gate Tower istwo-storeyed building with three arch-gates in an imitation of ancient Rome style.It used to be the guardroom during the period of the Republic of China.The Palace of Heavenly King ,surrounded by two walls,is found right at the entrance of the gate.The area within the outer wall was called“The City of Sun”,while that within the main inner wall was called“The city of the Golden Dragon”.On both sides of the main hall were gardens.In1864,when the Qing Dynasty army overran the Heavenly Kingdom captical,most of its buildings were destroyed.But fortunately,the garden west of the main hall,predecessor of the present-day XuyuanGarden,survived.The palace is newly restored,including the study,throne and imperial harem.In addition ,the history of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom is on exhibition here.The complex in the east of the court was the yamen of Governor-general of Multi-province.Yamen is the government office in feudal China.The Presidential Palace is a three-storeyed building.The first floor was the office of secretariat.The second floor was the predient’s office,vice president’s office and the secretary-general’s office.The third was the State Conference Hall,in which the most important meetings were held once two weeks.In addition ,16 special council members were also present at these meetings.Xuyuan Garden was first built for ChenLi as his mansion in the Ming Dynasty,some 600years ago.From 1853 to 1949 ,the site witnessed the vicissitudes and changes of nearly a century’s Chinese history,a nd left a number of historical relics and records,therefore it offers tourists a live classroom of modern Chinese history.The west Garden came into being in the late Qing Dynasty,hence was deeply stamped with the brand of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.The garden covers an area of 1.4hectares,consisting of 3 parts ----a small courtyard in front of the garden,the east part with a rocky hill,and the west part with a vase-like water pond.The courtyard is a bit too small,but yet well worth seeing because it’s the o nly passage to the west garden.The outer gate of the yard used to be the place for sedan chair carriers taking the load off their shoulders for restOn the lintel of the gate is inlaid a carved brick with two Chinese characters“Xuyuan ”.Inaddition,the white wall is opened up a miin gate with two characters“Xuyuan” written on the top.As a works of art,a garden like literary works has its“preface,development,climax and epilogue.”Therefore,this small yard is the “preface” of the whole garden.When tourists go out of the moon gate ,they come to the main body of the West Garden,of which the layout is like a painting and a piece of real art of Chinese garden,therefore gradual necessary.Northeast to the rockery is Tongyin Hall.A story goes like this.A musician named YuBoya used to play music here to entertain his friends,among which ZhongZiqi was the only one who could understand his kindness,so they became the bosom friends as we Chinese say“Zhiyin”.Later Yu never played the music after Zhong died.Actually,Tongyin Hall was the place for the host to entertain his intimate friends in ancient China.The Fangsheng Pavilion has two roofs linked like two mandarin ducks sleeping with their necks together.Seen from far away,the pavilion seems to be twin pavilions.The design is symolic of faithfulness between man and woman.The lake is shaped like a porcelain vase,which has a number of the connotations as “peace,safety,harmony,serenity,repose,ease,or tranquility”.The greatest attraction in the lake is a marble boat called unmoored boat----a miniature of the famous one in Beijing’s Summer Palace.And the place is wonderful for people to enjoy the scenery of full moon as well as pleasant music on the evening of traditional Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival.There are several interesting buildings worth lingering a while,for example,the Sunset Pavilion with a three-piece tablet ofEastern Wu Emperor Sun Hao’s writing,the Outlook Pavilion with a tablet of Chinese painting and carving,the Imperial Tablet Pavilion with the handwriting of Emperor Qianlong.The office of Dr.Sun put up near the garden where he held important meetings and met friends.At present,the building is preserved and has been converted into an exhibition hall o f Dr.Sun’s office work and daily life. OK, thank you very much for your cooperation. Good-bye and good luck for your next trip !㈤总统府（中轴线+东线）Presidential ResidenceThe eastern lake was destoryed in the ancient time,so what you see now the east garden was rebuilt not so far from now.The most important part of the eastern garden is the history show of Taiping Kingdom and the history show of the emperor of double rivers in Qing dynasty.Please get off the bus carefully,you can visit here by yourself and I’ll wait for you in the parking place 2 hours later.㈥夫子庙（夫子庙+学宫）Confucius TempleThe Qinhuai Scenic spot includes the Qinhuai River,Confucius Temple,the Examination Museum,the street of local delicacies,Former Residence of Wang’s and Xie’s at Wuyi Lane,and Nanjing Oriental Art Gallery and the former residence of Li Xiangjun,etc.Most of the buildings in Confucius Temple area were rebuilt and renovated in the mid-1980s and 1990s and the area becomes a tourist site of culture and commerce.It is an ideal place for tourists to understand traditional Chinese culture as well as enjoy shopping.To the south of Nanjing sits the Confucius Temple on the bank of the Qinhuai River.The Qinhuai River is a branch of theYangtze River totaling 110 kilometers long.It has nurtured the city of Nanjing and added an illustrious chapter to the local history.It finds its source in Mt.Baohua,Jurong Country.When the water reaches the city,the river is divided into two streams.One goes around the city wall,which is outer Qinhuai and empties into the Yangtze.This is the Inner Qinhuai or the well-known Qinhuai river.Tradition has it that Qinshihuang,the emperor of the Qin dynasty,made an inspection tour eastwards to the area,he heard“the area has an influence on the fortune of producing emp eror”and was afriad that the son of heaven could take over his power some day in ter generations thought the river was dug by the emperor,hence the name.Built in the Song Dynasty,it is the ritual place of worshipping and offering sacrifaces to Confucius.Confucius Temple is located at the center of the old town of Nanjing.The Confucius Temple was first built in the Song Dynasty for people to pay worship to Confucius.It was gradully renovated and expanded to a place with a group of the Ming ang Qing style buildings.The Confucius Temple people often talk about should include three great building complexes:Comfucius Temple,Palace of Learning and Imperial Examination Yard.The present Confucius Temple was extended on the basis of the Palace of Learning and Imperial Examination Yard.The present Confucius Temple was extended on the basis of the Palace of Learning.The Screen Wall in front of the Confucius Temple is to show that Confucius Learning is too profound to be understood completely and the common folks could not see the learning inside.Another saying:the wall is the frontal project of the temple for the purpose of covering and decoration,so as to give people an impression of its grandeur and magnificence.The Gateway of All Scholars is the first entrance to the temple.It was built in 1586 in an imitation of the Gateway in Qufu,the hometown of Confucius.At the eastern corner of the square in front of the temple is a three storeyed building named Kuixing Pavilion.Kuixing means the top candidate in the imperial examination in Chinese.At the west corner lies the Juxing Pavilion.As all the men of letters or literati were regarded as rhe stars in the sky,this Multiple Star Pavilion was specially built for their meetings.The first gate to the temple is Lingxing Gate,which is decorated with the magnificent carvings in relief.The purpose of building the gate was to show the persons of virtue coming forth in large numbers,and the stability of the country.the gate was built in 1480 and rebuilt in 1870,and the present one was restored in 1983.Dacheng Gate,or the Gate of Agglomeration of Merits and Virtues,is the front gate of the temple.Beyond the gate,there are four tablets. “Four Saints Tablet”was erected in 1331,when Emperor Weng Zong of the Yuan Dynasty granted 4Confucius disciples YanHui,Zeng Shen,Kongjiand MengKe as four saints.”Madame Super Great Saint Tablet”was erected in 1331,together with the“Four Saint Tablet”to commemorate the wife of Confucius.Dacheng Hall,or the Hall of Agglomeration of Confucius Merits and Virtues,was employed to enshrine and worship Confucius,with 4 saints of YanHui,ZengShen,MengKe and KongJi on both sides.In addition,the tablets of 72 persons of virtue are also enshrined.Please walking ahead,this is the of Confucius.There used to be a tablet up here said: “Palace of learning.”There used to betrees and flowers around here and the study room in both sides where the place for learners to read books.What besides this is the“MingDeTang”which built in 1139 in South Song,WenTianxiang write the name for this.Then changed it to primary school when the government give up the old examine situation.This is one of the less keeping building in the ancient times.㈦夫子庙（夫子庙+贡院）Confucius TempleIf you think that your long,cramped flight to China was some form of torture,a visit to the Exhibition of the History of the Jiangnan Examination School,should set your mind at ease.Jiangnan Imperial Examination Center was located to the east of Confucius Temple. It was first built during the Song Dynasty in a grand scale.Chinese emperors began to select officials through imperial examination from Sui Dynasty in the 7th century.Therefore ,the system,modified in the followings dynasties,opened a door for all to rise from the bottom of the society to power and fame .Neverthless,the content of the examinationwas becoming more and more mechanical and insiped.Jiangnan Imperial Examination Center had its herday during the early Ming Dynasty when Nanjing was the capital of China.It was for the examinations at a provincial level.Visitors today can see a watchtower,where the invigilators watched the students during the examination. Sometimes visitors can also see a demonstration of the imperial examination.There are many shopping area around the Confucius Temple,you can go shopping and taste all kinds of delicious food here,I’ll wait you at the parking place,have a nice trip!。
南京的文旅广告词
南京的文旅广告词
以下是关于南京的十句文旅广告词，旨在吸引游客体验南京的独特魅力：
1. 南京，古都风华等你探！
风格：网络热梗
2. 南京，历史的见证者。
风格：简洁明了
3. 石城之上，风华绝代；金陵梦中，时光流转。
风格：抽象寓意
4. 南京，比北京更南，比上海更有味！
风格：幽默诙谐
5. 漫步古都，感受那千年的浪漫与哀愁。
风格：感性浪漫
6. 南京，中国历史文化名城之首，诚邀您的莅临。
风格：权威专业
7. 重温金陵旧梦，体验南京古都风情。
风格：怀旧复古
8. 在南京，每一砖一瓦都讲述着不一样的故事。
风格：创新启发式
9. 秦淮河畔，古韵悠长；金陵城内，风华再现。
风格：对仗工整
10. 南京欢迎您，来感受这古都的韵味与江南的风情！
风格：地域文化。
南京欢迎你
南京欢迎你
南京欢迎你——一个文化底蕴丰厚的城市
南京，一个历史悠久、文化底蕴丰厚的城市，是中国六朝古都之一，也是现代化的大都市。
南京欢迎你，这句话不仅是一个简单的欢迎语，更是表达南京对来自世界各地的人们的热情和友好。
在南京生活、学习、旅游，都能感受到这座城市的独特魅力。
南京历史悠久，有着丰富的文化遗产。
诸如中山陵、总统府、明孝陵、夫子庙等等，都是南京的重要历史遗迹。
中山陵是中国现代史上最伟大的人物之一孙中山先生的陵墓，参观者可以了解到中山先生的生平事迹。
总统府则是中国民主革命的重要场所，散发着浓厚的历史气息。
而夫子庙则是南京的文化象征，体现了南京作为文化名城的独特魅力。
南京不仅有着丰富的历史文化底蕴，也是一个现代化的大都市。
南京东部新区是南京现代化的代表之一，这里的高楼大厦、科技园区等，体现了南京现代化建设的成果。
此外，南京还有许多的文化艺术活动，例如南京艺术节、江苏昆剧院等等，可以让游客领略到南京文化的精髓。
南京的美食也是一个亮点。
南京美食有着独特的口味和风味，例如鸭
血粉丝汤、狮子头、清炒莲藕等等，这些美食让人一试难忘。
南京还有着许多特色小吃店，例如夫子庙小吃街、秦淮路美食街等等，可以让人品尝到地道的南京美食。
南京欢迎你，这句话不仅体现了南京人的热情好客，更是表达了南京的文化底蕴和魅力。
无论是学生、游客、还是外来工作人员都能在这里找到自己的归属感。
南京是一个值得深入了解和发掘的城市，希望更多的人们来到南京，感受这座城市的独特魅力。
the best of nanjing解说词
the best of nanjing解说词
"The Best of Nanjing" 是一个可能用于展览、导览或旅游宣传的主题。
以下是一个简短的解说词，可用于介绍南京的特色和历史：
---
尊敬的游客们，欢迎来到南京，这座千年古城的心脏！
欢迎来到"The Best of Nanjing"展览。
在这里，我们将带您穿越时光，探寻这座城市的独特之美。
南京，作为中国历史上的四大古都之一，拥有深厚的文化底蕴和悠久的历史传承。
首先，让我们走进明朝气息的宏伟明城墙。
这座宽敞而坚固的城墙见证了许多风雨，是这座城市的坚实守护者。
漫步在石板路上，您将感受到鸡鸣寺钟声的庄严，这是一座历经风雨的佛寺，蕴含着无数祈愿和智慧。
而夫子庙，是南京的文化中心，琳琅满目的古建筑和传统手工艺品将带您领略南京的独特韵味。
最后，别错过长江大桥，这座现代的奇迹，连接着南京的过去与未来，是我们城市的骄傲。
感谢您参与"The Best of Nanjing"展览，愿您在南京留下美好的回忆。
谢谢！。
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欢迎词（一）
各位游客大家好！孔子曰：“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎”，首先请允许我代表南京华丽旅行社对大家来南京旅游观光表示热烈欢迎。
我姓王，是本团导游。
能为大家做导游是我的荣幸，我和司机王师傅一定为大家服务，尽力满足大家的要求，帮助大家解决问题和困难，使大家乘兴而来，满意而归。
希望通过我的介绍，让古老而又美丽的南京给大家留下一个难忘的印象。
在此我祝大家旅途愉快！
现在我将南京向大家做一个简单的介绍。
南京简称宁，位于江苏省西南部，处于长江下游黄金地带，地跨长江两岸。
人杰地灵，物华天宝，南京市面积约6597平方公里，人口近800多万，下辖11个区2个郊县，是全省政治、经济、文化的中心。
气候属亚热带气候，四季分明，是一处十分理想的旅游胜地。
南京历史悠久，是我国著明的四大古都之一。
素有“江南佳丽地，金陵帝王州”之誉。
自公元前472年越王勾践建“越城”开始，已2400多年的建城史。
历史上正式建都于南京是从东吴孙权开始的，以后东晋、宋、齐、梁、陈都先后在此建都。
因此南京有“六
朝古都”之称。
此后南唐、太平军天国、中华民国也在此建都，所以南京又有“十朝都会”之说。
在改革开放的今天，南京的经济在腾飞，南京旅游业在大力发展，南京已成为我国东部地区的综合性工业基地，支柱产业有：电子业、汽车业、石化业、钢铁业、电力业。
南京正在加大城市的基础建设，提高南京外商投资的硬环境,。
南京又是国家级园林城市、全国优秀旅游城市、全国卫生城市等。
南京有旅游景点两百多处，吸引着众多国内外的游客。
南京的城市特点是集：“人文、绿都”为一体。
因此，南京将成为经济发展更具活力、文化特色更加鲜明、人居环境更为优美、社会更加和谐”的现代化国际性人文绿都。