一般现在时实意动词

一•第三人称单数

形式的词尾变化.

在一般现在时中，当主0 语是第二人称单数形\ 袁:时，行为动词用鎗三

人称单数形式，即加・s 或-es.具体方法如

・s.如work—works play ----------- plays rain—rains

---- sees

2.以sh.ch.s.x或o结

的词后加・es.如：wash——washes teach ------------- t eaches fix——fixes do——does

o ---- goes

3 •以辅音字母加-y结丿

的，先把y变成i,再加YS•如：

study——studies

fly ------ flies

carry ------ carries

动词短语:

+s: Plays, skips, sings, gives, starts, likes, buys some toys, gets up comes back home makes

noodles, eats lunch drinks coffee begins his

class 5practises the piano

+es : watches TV brushes his teeth goes to bed goes

to school does my homework does some reading y— i+ es: fly —flies study —studies

不规则变化：have ---- has

•思考：

•什么时候用动词的原型?

•什么时候用动词的三单形式? 观察下列图片，并得出结论。

The girl eats apples.

The two boys eat apples.

The boys play basketball.

Mike plays basketball・1

Xiao mei

goes to school. The sisters go Wischool.

Mary goes shopping.

Her friends go shopping.

Jane reads books. The students read books.

■ •哪:

■ •哪:

1 •人称代词he, she, it是第三单

数.

1) .He likes watching TV.

他喜欢看电视.

2) .She has lunch at twelve.

他十二点吃午餐.

31. It looks like a cat

2.单个人名•地名或称呼作主

iW. 是第三人称单数形式•

如：

1) .Han Mei watches TV w汁h her mother.韩梅和她的母亲看视. 2) .Beijing is in China.北京在中

iss Wu often makes

es.王叔叔经常做蛋糕.

3 •单数可数名词或

u this/that/tK^\+

单数可数名词"

作主语时，是第三人称单数.如：l).This girl plays football in schog

2).This book is yours.

3) .That car is red.

拓he cat is Lucys.

5.不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数.如：l).The milk is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里.

2).The bread is very

那块面包很小.

6.当数字或字母做主语7

时，看做第三人称单数.痂1).“6" is a lucky number.

”6"是个吉利数字.

：'工"is a

letter. :r是个字

专项习题精练鸟（着眼高分查漏森

缺）

用括号中諭动词

的适当形式填空

・ __________________ 1. He often (have) dinner 、

at home.

・ _________________________ 2. Daniel and Tommy ________________ (be) in Class One.

・ ____________ 3. We ( watch) TV on

Monday.

・ _____________ 4. Nick ( go) to the zoo on

Sunday.

9.1 ________ (be) ill. Lm staying in bed. 10. She (go) to school from Monday to Friday.

5. Mike _____

6. They _____ hobby.

7. My aunt baby carefully.

8. You always homework well

(like) cooking, (have) the same (look) after her (do) your

•11. Danny ____________ (study) Englisl Chinese, math, science and art at school.

(go) +o •12. Mike sometimes ___

the park with his sister・

•13. My father always __________ (come) back(回来)from work very late・

•14. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep睡觉)six hours a day.

•15. Joan _________ (sing卩昌歌)in the classroom every day・ She often (sing) there.