语篇阅读高分练(三)
(外研版)高中英语必修三语篇提能训练:3-5(含答案)
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语篇提能Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·淄博高一检测)Can you survive an unannounced storm? Although there is expert broadcasting and we are equipped with cell phones, there're still some instances when the violent weather takes us by surprise.While most Atlantic hurricanes form off the coast of Africa giving plenty of early warning, sudden Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico hurricanes form and move rapidly in less than a day's time, endangering everyone and everything in their path.There've been oil workers trapped off the shore when sudden storms appeared. Field archeologists have been stuck in coastal areas without storm warning. It wasn't but a few decades ago that a Texas National Guard group was trapped on the beach by rain-forced flooding and had to ride out a major hurricane during a training exercise. There've been a few instances when travelers were trapped on an island or in a coastal area and unable to escape in time.Escaping from the storm-threatened areas is generally a choice for most of us — but not for all. Each year thousands of islanders across the Caribbean face the danger of hurricanes without so much as a public shelter to hide in. Most ride out the storm in their homes.But there're a few things you can do to prepare yourself for some unexpected emergencies. Being prepared for the unexpected may be your best and only defense. If you're headed outdoors for a few days or weeks, you should always carry a flashlight(手电筒) with extra batteries, a GPS device (装置),and a basic medical box. If you're traveling in your car, remember you may suffer from high winds. You'd better not stay inside to avoid being blown away along with your car. Keeping your head and your courage up is essential to survival in any type of danger. Let common sense guide you and always be prepared for the worst.1.According to the text, most Atlantic hurricanes ________.A.form in the Caribbean SeaB.come from Gulf of MexicoC.develop off the coast of AfricaD.are from the Pacific Ocean2.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.The bad situations of oil workers.B.People trapped by sudden storms.C.The danger of traveling on an island.D.The Texas National Guard group.3.What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A.To give some advice.B.To encourage traveling.C.To underline the danger of hurricanes.D.To give some warnings.答案与解析:1.解析:细节理解题。
2021年高考英语 任务型阅读专题(三) Word版含答案
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任务型阅读要求考生根据阅读文章提供的信息用恰当的词语完成与短文相关的图表,并有一定字数的限制。
主要考察学生获取信息的能力(对应信息查找题)、组织信息的能力(对应信息转换题)和概括表达信息能力(对应信息归纳题)。
任务型阅读中的题型主要包括原词重现,固定搭配,词性句型转换,提炼概括四大类. 我们就词性句型转换来谈谈解题步骤,解题技巧。
解题步骤:一般根据题目特点,可分为以下三步:1)略读—快速浏览抓住文章中心大意以及文章的结构(借助所给图表结构)。
2)细读—带着问题,找到文章对应点,确认题型,分析整理归纳信息并且准确表达信息。
3)复读—复读文章,反复揣摩所填之词是否符合文章内容,其拼写是否正确。
解题技巧:一同意词,同意句转换,即练习将一种词转换成另一种该词的同意词类,表达的意思跟原句一样,只要在文中找到关键词即可。
例如:1 原文:Each day you should carry out your plan according to your scheduleb.e转换成: Make a specific and practical plan and then write it down on your calendar2 原文:Studying is like climbing a mountain and you should take one stepat a time转换成:Language learning is similar to mountain climbing . Take one step at a time and you will fulfill your dream3 原文:A regular exercise routine can provide relatively quick positive转换成: Working out regularly , which will keep you motivated二原词变形: 做此类题首先要理解题意,其次仔细比较原句和题目,明白的意图,只要找出题眼就不难得出答案。
2022高考英语二轮:语篇阅读高分练(4)及答案
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2022高考英语二轮:语篇阅读高分练(4)及答案语篇阅读高分练(四)(建议用时:30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021·甘肃省部分一般高中高三2月联考)Energy independence.It has a nice ring to it.Doesn’t it? If you think so,you’re not alone,because energy independence has been the dream of American president for decades,and never more so than in the past few years,when the most recent oil price shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great recession.“Energy independence”and its rhetorical(修辞的) companion “energy security”are,however,slippery concepts that are rarely through,though.What is it that we want independence from,exactly?Most people would probably say that they want to be independent from imported oil.But there are reasons that we buy all that oil from elsewhere.The first reason is that we need it to keep our economy running.Yes,there is a trickle(涓涓细流)of biofuel(生物燃料)available,and more may become available,but most biofuels cause economic waste and environmental destruction.Second,Americans have basically decided that they don’t really want to produce all their own oil.They value the environmental quality they preserve over their oil imports from abroad.Vast areas of the United States areoff-limits to oil exploration and production in the name of environmental protection.To what extent are Americans really willing to endure the environmental impacts of domestic energy production in order to cut back imports?Third,there are benefits to trade.It allows for economic efficiency,and when we buy things from places that have lower production costs than we do,we benefit.And although you don’t read about this much,the United States is also a large exporter of oil products,selling about 2 million barrels of petroleum products per day to about 90 countries.There is no question that the United States imports a great deal of energy and,in fact,relies on that steady flow to maintain its economy.When that flow is interrupted,we feel the pain in short supplies and higher prices,at the same time,we derive massive economic benefits when we buy the most affordable energy on the world market and when we engage in energy trade around the world.1.What does the author think of biofuels?A.They keep America’s economy running healthily.B.They prove to be a good alternative to petroleum.C.They do not provide a sustainable energy supply.D.They cause serious damage to the environment.2.Why does America rely heavily on oil imports?A.It wants to expand its storage of crude oil.B.Its own oil reserves are quickly running out.C.It wants to keep its own environment intact.D.Its own oil production falls short of demand.3.What does the author say about oil trade?A.It proves profitable to both sides.B.It improves economic efficiency.C.It makes for economic prosperity.D.It saves the cost of oil exploration.BWhat does it take to be a good neighbour?Over the years I have had all kinds of neighbours,ones that were enjoyable and others that were to be avoided at all costs.One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect the personal privacy(隐私).When someone new moves into the neighbourhood,you’d better wait and see when and how to go to pay a visit.If you go rushing over as soon as they move in,they may think you are going to be one of those neighbours that come over at all times of the day,not respecting their privacy.It is a good idea always to be friendly to everyone in the neighbourhood.This can not only make you get along well with them,but will also be a form of protection for your family and home.If you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly hello while they are out in their yard,it shows that you like them and try to be friendly.If you are cordial(热诚的) to them,they are much more likely to watch out for any wrong doings going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens.Another way of being a good neighbour is to be helpful in times of need.If you see that they are in need of a helping hand doing something or in times of difficulty,it is good to offer your help.Even though you haven’t talked alot to the people down the street,they are willing to take the time to help you because you have ever helped them when they were in need.In conclusion,if you respect their personal privacy,treat them cordially and be helpful when you see they are in need,you will be a great neighbour and anyone would be happy to have you next door!4.What should we do when a new neighbour moves in?A.Go to offer some advice.B.Go to say hello immediately.C.Wave politely through the window.D.Wait and see when and how to pay a visit.5.If we are always friendly to neighbours,we can ________.A.have our own privacyB.know more about their lifeC.make close friends with themD.keep our family members safe6.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.B.Everybody sometimes gets into trouble.C.The neighbours should help each other.D.People needn’t talk a lot to their neighbours.7.As a good neighbour,a person should always be ________.A.brave,honest and kindB.helpful,strong and strictC.honest,active and friendlyD.respectful,friendly and helpfulⅡ.完形填空(2021·河北衡水中学高三一模)Face Adversity(逆境) with a SmileI told my friend Graham that I often cycle the two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route.He replied,“You mean __8__.”He explained that I should be glad of the __9__ exercise that the hill provided.My __10__ to the hill has now changed.I used to __11__ as I approached it but now I tell myself the following.This hill will exercise my heart and lungs.It will help me to __12__ and get fit.It will mean that I live longer.This hill is my friend.__13__,I have a smile of __14__ as I reach the top of the hill.Problems are there to be faced and __15__.We cannot achieve anything with a(n) __16__ life.Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to __17__ an University degree.She wrote,“Character cannot be __18__ in ease and quiet.Only through __19__ of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened,vision cleared,ambition inspired and success achieved.”One of the main __20__ of success in life is our attitude towards adversity.At times we all face hardships,problems,accidents and difficulties.__21__ we cannot choose the adversity,we can choose our attitude towards it.Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs amputated(截肢) following a flying accident.He was __22__ to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces(能手).He was a(n) __23__ to others during the war.He said,“Don’t listen to anyone who tells you that you can’t do this or that.That’s nonsense.__24__ your mind,and you’ll never __25__ crutches(拐杖) or a stick,then have a go at everything.Go to school,join in all the games you can.Go __26__ you want to.But never,never let them __27__ you that things are too difficult or impossible.”8.A.slowly B.fortunatelyC.carefully D.quickly9.A.abundant B.properC.extra D.necessary10.A.attitude B.accessC.entrance D.affection11.A.climb B.confuseC.comment D.complain12.A.put on weight B.gain weightC.lose weight D.take my weight13.A.Gradually B.FinallyC.Rarely D.Approximately14.A.satisfaction B.devotionC.decoration D.caution15.A.understood B.clarifiedC.defeated D.overcome 16.A.tough B difficult C.easy D.reasonable 17.A.gain B.accept C.accomplish D admire 18.A.founded B.produced C.constructed D.developed 19.A.happiness B.experiences C.difficulties D.pressures 20.A.emphasis B.conflicts C.factors D.powers 21.A.While B.As C.Because D.If 22.A.devoted B.determined C.commanded D.forced 23.A.appreciation B.qualification C.inspiration D.destination 24.A.Open up B.Make up C.Come to D.Come into 25.A.reject B.deliver C.abandon D.use 26.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere 27.A.advise B.attempt C.request D.persuade答案精析语篇阅读高分练(四)Ⅰ.1.D[作者态度题。
高中英语外研版必修3语篇提能3-5
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语篇提能Ⅰ.阅读理解(2014 ·淄博高一检测 )Can you survive an unannounced storm? Although there is expert broadcasting and we are equipped with cell phones, there're still some instances when the violent weather takes us by surprise.While most Atlantic hurricanes form off the coast of Africa giving plenty of early warning, sudden Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico hurricanes form and move rapidly in less than a day's time, endangering everyone and everything in their path.There've been oil workers trapped off the shore when sudden storms appeared. Field archeologists have been stuck in coastal areas without storm warning. It wasn't but a few decades ago that a Texas National Guard group was trapped on the beach by rain -forced flooding and had to ride out a major hurricane during a training exercise. There've been a few instances when travelers were trapped on an island or in a coastal area and unable to escape in time.Escaping from the storm- threatened areas is generally a choice for most of us — but not for all. Each year thousands of islanders across the Caribbean face the danger of hurricanes without so much as a public shelter to hide in. Most ride out the storm in their homes.But there're a few things you can do to prepare yourself for some unexpected emergencies.Being prepared for the unexpected may be your best and only defense. If you're headed outdoors for a few days or weeks, you should always carry a flashlight(手电筒 ) with extra batteries, a GPS device (装置 ),and a basic medical box. If you're traveling in your car, remember you may suffer from high winds. You'd better not stay inside to avoid being blown away along with yourcar. Keeping your head and your courage up is essential to survival in any type of danger. Let mon sense guide you and always be prepared for the worst.1.According to the text, most Atlantic hurricanes ________.A.form in the Caribbean SeaB.e from Gulf of MexicoC.develop off the coast of AfricaD.are from the Pacific Ocean2.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.The bad situations of oil workers.B.People trapped by sudden storms.C.The danger of traveling on an island.D.The Texas National Guard group.3.What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A.To give some advice.B.To encourage traveling.C.To underline the danger of hurricanes.D.To give some warnings.答案与分析:1.分析:细节理解题。
2020年高考英语专题训练系列 3-2 阅读理解记叙文(含答案)
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3.2阅读理解记叙文-2020年高考英语专题训练系列(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A young woman went to her grandmother and told her about her life and how things were so hard for her. She didn’t know how she was going to make it and wanted to give up. She was tired of fighting and struggling. It seemed as one problem was solved, a new one would pop up.Her grandmother took her to the kitchen. She filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire, and soon the pots came to boil. In the first pot she placed carrots, in the second she placed eggs, and in the last she placed ground coffee beans.She let them boil, without saying a word. In about 20 minutes she turned off the burners. She fished the carrots out and placed them in a bowl. She pulled the eggs out and placed them in a bowl. Then she spooned up the coffee and placed it in a bowl.Turning to her granddaughter, she asked, “Tell me what you see.” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she replied. Her grandmother brought her closer and asked her to feel the carrots. She did and noted that they were soft. The grandmother then asked the granddaughter to take an egg and break it. After pulling off the shell, she observed the hard boiled egg. Finally, the grandmother asked the granddaughter to sip the coffee. The granddaughter smiled as she tasted its rich smell then asked, “What does it mean, grandmother?”Her grandmother explained that each of these objects had faced the same adversity: boiling water. Each reacted differently. The carrot went in strong, hard, and persevering. However, after being subjected to the boiling water, it softened and became weak. The egg had been fragile. Its thin outer shell had protected its liquid interior, but after sitting through the boiling water, its inside became hardened. The ground coffee beans were unique, however. After they were in the boiling water, they had changed the water.“Which are you?” she asked her granddaughter.1. What was wrong with the young woman?A. She is poor in cook.B. She found life too difficult for her.C. She could not solve a problem.D. She had a fight with her husband.2. What can we infer from the passage?A. The granddaughter loved the coffee most.B. The grandmother asked her granddaughter to take an egg.C. The granddaughter chose to be someone like the coffee beans.D. One is the man who decides what kind of person he will be.3. The underlined word “adversity” in Paragraph 5 most probably means .A. situationB. misfortuneC. adventureD. advantage4. What is the best title of the passage?A. Life Is HardB. Change the WorldC. Carrots, Eggs, or Coffee BeansD. To Be Yourself助读词汇pot n.锅burner n. 炉子sip vt. 啜;小口喝react vi. 反应persevering adj. 不屈不挠的fragile adj.易碎的interior n.内部;本质unique adj.独特的pop up 不然出现ground coffee beans 新磨的咖啡豆fish sth. out 捞出spoon up舀起pull off the shell 剥去外壳be subjected to 遭受;经受(二)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
英语三级阅读练习和答案
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Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.Aleem Walji works for -- the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify whereinfectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth.will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.The creators of Google have promised to give about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.36. The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________.A) help poor peopleB) develop new technologyC) expand its own businessD) increase the power of information37. According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________.A) set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseasesB) find out where infectious diseases developC) identify the causes of infectious diseasesD) cure patients of infectious diseases38. What kind of businesses will benefit from ’s second projectA) large enterprisesB) cross-national companiesC) foreign-funded corporationsD) small and medium-sized businesses39. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help ________.A) start more research programsB) make more advanced electric carsC) develop renewable and coal-based energyD) conduct studies related to climate changes40. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by come from ________.A) Google’s profits and stock valueB) some international IT companiesC) the compan y’s own interestsD) local commercial banksTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development.Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (优先的事). Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.41. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.A) bosses are hard to deal withB) bosses have good characterC) bosses determine your career futureD) bosses must have similar personality42. In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder” (Line 2) means ________.A) going to work abroadB) changing jobs frequentlyC) being promoted in positionD) pursuing an advanced degree43. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.A) do your best in your workB) show your management skillsC) get along with your colleaguesD) write reports to upper management44. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________.A) high expectationsB) quick feedbackC) frequent criticismD) effective communication45. The best title for the passage might be ________.A) How to Take Care Of Your Boss.B) How to Get Along with Your BossC) How to Accept Your Boss’s CriticismD) How to Accom plish Your Boss’s Objective答案:36-40:ABDDA 41-45:CCADB 来源:考试大-国家英语三级考试。
语篇专练:Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
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语篇专练3Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe WorkStudy Program gives you the chance to work parttime on campus.If you need more money to cover all of your educationrelated costs,you may be eligible for this program.Advantages·Work experience:Last year,more than 1,400 positions were available across all departments.The jobs vary from one department to the next,and in most cases,participants find a position in their chosen field.·Money:During the regular academic year (September to April),you can work parttime and earn 3,200—sometimes more—while you take courses!During the summer time,you work fulltime and can earn around 6,000 over 18 weeks.·Easy access:Applying for the program is easy.There is no need for facetoface interview.All the forms you need are online;just fill in the forms and email us;we accept no letter or phone application!Did you know?At the University of Ottawa,it is not essential to receive government assistance to qualify for our WorkStudy Program.You simply need to demonstrate(证明) financial need.You could have one of these great WorkStudy jobs:·Student ambassador·Computing and network technician·Marketing assistant·Sports team manager·Researcher/Translator·WriterAnd more!The Admission Section receives and evaluates applications to undergraduate programs,in addition to answering applicants’ questions.Phone:6135625315Tollfree phone:18778688292(#5315)Financial Aid & Awards Service Section:Phone:6135625734Tollfree phone:18778688292Regular Office Hours:Monday to FridaySeptember to May:9 a.m.to 4:30 p.m.June to August:9 a.m.to 3:30 p.m.1.What does the underlined word “eligible” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Skilled.B.Helpful.C.Qualified.D.Familiar.2.To earn most each month,you may choose to work .A.from April to SeptemberB.from May to AugustC.during the daytimeD.during most of the weekends3.If you want to get more information about working positions,you should .A.phone 6135625315B.phone 6135625734C.phone at any timeD.ask every department about themBMany people believe Henry Ford invented the automobile(汽车).But Henry Ford did not start to build his first car until 1896.That was eleven years after two Germans developed the world’s first automobile.Many people believe Henry Ford invented the production line that moved a car’s parts to the worker,instead of making the worker move to the parts.That is not true,either.Many factory owners used methods of this kind before Ford.What Henry Ford did was to use other people’s ideas and make them better.And he made the whole factory a moving production line.In the early days of the automobile,almost every car maker raced his cars.It was the best wayof gaining public notice.Henry Ford decided to build a racing car.Ford’s most famous race was his first one.It was also the last race in which he drove the car himself.The race was in 1901,at a field near Detroit.All of the most famous cars had entered,but only two were left:the Winton and Ford’s.The Winton was famous for its speed.Most people thought the race was over before it began.The Winton took an early lead.But halfway through the race,it began to lose power.Ford started to gain.And near the end of the race,he took the lead.Ford won the race and defeated the Winton.His name appeared in newspapers and he became wellknown all over the United States.Within weeks of the race,Henry Ford formed a new automobile company.In the 1903,a doctor in Detroit bought the first car from the company.That sale was the beginning of Henry Ford’s dream.Ford said,“I will build a motor car for the great mass of people.It will be large enough for the family,but small enough for one person to operate and care for.It will be built of the best materials.It will be built by the best men to be employed.And it will be built with the simplest plans that modern engineering can produce.It will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one.”The Model T was a car of that kind.It only cost 850.It was a simple machine that drivers could depend on.Doctors bought the Model T.So did farmers.Even criminals.They considered it the fastest and surest form of transportation.Americans loved the Model T.They wrote stories and songs about it.Thousands of Model T’s were built in the first few years.4.What do we know about Henry Ford from Paragraph 1?A.He made good use of ideas from others.B.He produced the first car in the world.C.He knew how to improve auto parts.D.He invented the production line.5.Why did Henry Ford take part in the 1901 car race?A.To show off his driving skills.B.To draw public attention.C.To learn about new technology.D.To raise money for his new company.6.The underlined words “That sale” in Paragraph 4 refer to .A.the selling of Ford cars at reduced pricesB.the sale of Model T to the mass of peopleC.the selling of a car to a Detroit doctorD.the sales target for the Ford Company7.What was Henry Ford’s dream according to the text?A.Producing cars for average customers.B.Building racing cars of simple design.C.Designing more car models.D.Starting more companies.Ⅱ.完形填空We planned to build a highway passing an old wood in a village.But an old woman called Mary Smith was 8 it strongly.I visited her trying to find the 9 .She took me for a 10 to the woods.“I’ve always loved this place,” she said,“I come here to be away from people,to be 11 .”It was indeed 12 that day and the songs of many birds could be heard.I could 13 the noise of vehicles passing through these 14 woods when the highway was built.But the village was quite a dangerous place 15 the bad traffic especially for old people and children.Their 16 was more important than a quiet place.“Look at this tree.What can you 17 ?” I looked carefully.Under the branch there were some letters and a picture of a heart.The heart was still there but the letters were18 .“You might not be 19 to recognize the words.Let me 20 them for you.” She said softly,“It says Robin Holmes loves Mary Smith.We were very much in love,but he had to 21 .He went to the army.” Mary Smith was quiet for a while.Then she 22 sadly.I knew he must have been 23 in the war and I was right.She lightly touched the 24 ,just as if she was touching him.“I was alone all these years.Now I have nothing—except the 25 this tree holds.And now they want to take our tree away from me.If I meet that 26 man who says about the value of the highway they are going to build here,I will kill him.I will 27 him:Has he never loved,has he never lived,does he not know anything about memories?”I turned away,sick at heart.8.A.for B.againstC.behindD.round9.A.result B.secretC.problemD.reason10.A.walk B.jokeC.journeyD.rest11.A.alone B.happyC.busyD.free12.A.hot B.strangeC.pleasantD.tiring13.A.enjoy B.bearC.rememberD.imagine14.A.mysterious B.peacefulC.noisyD.remote15.A.but for B.except forC.because ofD.in spite of16.A.hobby B.healthC.exerciseD.safety17.A.see B.hearC.expectD.receive18.A.unusual B.unclearC.missingD.remaining18.A.suitable B.readyC.ableD.glad20.A.recite B.chooseC.translateD.read21.A.leave B.stopC.workD.fail22.A.sang B.smiledC.criedD.shouted23.A.wounded B.killedC.punishedD.awarded24.A.leg B.groundC.treeD.heart25.A.memories B.leavesC.hardshipD.dream26.A.wise B.poorC.kindD.awful27.A.teach B.askC.thankD.interview答案精析语篇专练3Ⅰ.1.C[词义猜测题。
2022四川高考英语二轮:语篇阅读高分练(3)及答案
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2022四川高考英语二轮:语篇阅读高分练(3)及答案四川语篇阅读高分练(三)(建议用时:25分钟)阅读理解AIt is important to learn business English if you are going to be successful in another country where English is the primary language.It will also be a great idea to practice speaking and writing in business English.If a university offers a course on business English,it will be a good idea to take the class.Reading,writing and speaking English is necessary to start a business.Business English is different from asking where to find the nearest hotel.There are classes you can take to help you but there are things that you can learn on your own.V ocabulary and grammar are a good place to start with.You need to know what words ter,try to pronounce the words and then look them up in the dictionary.Try using them in a sentence and ask someone who is good at English to help you.Once you have an understanding of English,you can use it in business English.In business you will have to learn such things as taking messages,answering the phones with proper words and communicating with your co-workers.You may have to learn how to make travel plans.Business English is very different from spoken English.Grammar is the same but you have to learn things like expressing yourself in a proper manner or maybe making a report in your office.If you are working in the customer service sector(客户服务部门),you really have to learn businessEnglish.Dealing with the public is sometimes more important than asking your boss for a raise(加薪).Most businesses offer training classes and some companies offer classes on how to do the job with proper business English.1.Why do people learn business English?A.They want successful communication.B.They want to ask the boss for a raise.C.They want to have their own company.D.They will have a chance to get a better job.2.We can learn from the text that business English ________. A.is much more difficult than daily EnglishB.pays more attention to the forms of expressionsC.is required by most international companiesD.can give you a hand when dealing with people3.What’s the text mainly about?A.The development of business English.B.The tips on learning business English.C.The introduction to business English.D.The comparison between business English and daily English.4.The following language skills are mentioned of business English EXCEPT ________.A.listening B.readingC.speaking D.writingBEarthquake Safety TipsOn May 12,2008,a big earthquake hit Wenchuan,Sichuan Province.Thousands of people died and many more were injured.Why are there earthquakes?Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth.The surface of the earth has many plate pieces(板块).These plates are always moving.When two plates move past each other,there is an earthquake.Many earthquakes begin under the sea.They often happen near the mountains,too.Scientist are working hard to find out more about earthquakes.They try to predict(猜测) them,but it’s very hard. Do you know how to get ready for an earthquake?Do you know what to do during an earthquake?Here are some tips you should follow.What to do before an earthquakeKeep a supply of food,water and some things for first aid.You should make sure you have two bottles of water,a packet of biscuits(饼干),a clean towel(毛巾),a few band aids(创可贴),a radio and a flashlight(电筒) at home. What to do during an earthquakeIf you are inside:★Stay where you are.Quickly move under a strong desk,or along a wall.This will protect you from falling things.★Don’t stand near windows.★Turn off your gas,lights and water.★Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake.If your are in a lift,get out as quickly as possible.If you are outside:★Don’t stand near buildings.Things may fall on you.★Lie on the ground until the shaking stops.★If you are in a car,slow down and drive to a clear place.Stay in the car until the shaking stops.5.The reason why an earthquake happens is that ________.A.the surface of the earth is thinB.the plates of the surface are moving slowlyC.two pieces of the earth’s surface move past each otherD.there are too many people on the earth6.During an earthquake,you should do the following except ________.A.turn off the lights and gasB.hide under a strong deskC.make sure you have some food and waterD.get into a lift7.You must protect yourself in an earthquake by ________.A.keeping yourself away from falling thingsB.lying on the floor of the room until the shaking stopsC.standing near the windowD.running out of the buildingCAll over the world people enjoy sports;sports help to keep people healthy and happy,and to live longer.Many people like to watch others play games.They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games.Often they get very excited when “their”player or team wins.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for(参与) them.Football,for example,has spread around the world.Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake,whether in China,Egypt or Italy!And think of people in cold countries.Think how many love to skate or ski in Japan,Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back thousands of years,like running or jumping.Chinese w ushu,for example,has a very long history.But basketball and volleyball are rather new.Neither one is a hundred years old yet.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other,but after a game together they often become good friends.Sports help to train a person’s character.One learns to fight hard but fight fair,to win without pride and to lose with grace.8.Why do some people get excited when they watch a game?Because ________.A.they win the gameB.they get the good newsC.their favourite team winsD.they can’t help themselves9.Which of the sports has a long history?A.Water-skiing. B.Basketball.C.V olleyball. D.Long jump.10.Why do people from different countries often become friends after a game together?Because ________. A.they train their character in the gameB.they are friendly to each otherC.they understand each otherD.they help each other互理解了。
【课件】读后续写语篇训练 第三节 人与自然(语篇训练)一、户外探险(节选)
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③Climax
Plot: D
B. Colin planned to spend two days on his own to climb Mount Doogie Dowler to celebrate his 45th birthday.
C. Colin was rescued.
②Build-up
come after/tag along ③刺,戳:
stab/stick ④失去知觉:
lose consciousness/pass out
wound, Colin remembered the knife in his pocket. He stabbed the bear’s neck as quickly and forcefully as he could. The bear let out a
A worker took him deep into the forest. As he came Para. 5&6 around a bend he came across a bear.
Step 1 读懂大意,理清脉络
2. Read for plots
A. Guided by the blue ribbons, Vito eventually located Colin.
(现在分词做状语)
Step 4 检查优化,整洁誊写
After what seemed like hours, Colin came to himself. He was surrounded by a group of
logging workers at the camp. He was taken care of by a doctor. It was Vito who rescued Colin. When Vito drove back, he spotted the bleeding bear and knew that something awful must have happened. Guided by the blue ribbons, he eventually located Colin. “You’re very fortunate, Colin. You might be dead by now because of the blood loss. God bless the ones who help themselves,” said the doctor.
高中英语外研版必修3语篇提能1-3(2)
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语篇提能阅读理解ALiverpool, my hometown, is a unique city. It is so unique that in 2004 it became a World Heritage(遗产 )Site.I recently returned to my home city and my first stop was at a museum on the River Mersey. Blanketed in mist(薄雾), Victorian architecture rose from the banks of the river, responded to the soundstoward the centre, I found myself surrounded by buildings that mirror the best palaces of Europe. It is not hard to imagine why, on first seeing the city, most visitors would be overpowered by the beauty of the noble buildings, which are solid signs of Liverpool's history.As if to stress its cultural role, Liverpool has more museums and galleries than most cities in Britain. At Walker Art Gallery, I was told that it has the best collections of Victorian paintings in the world, and is the home of modern art in the north of England. However, culture is more than galleries. Liverpool offers many music events. As Britain's No. 1 music city, it has the biggest city music festival in Europe, and itsfor its football and other sports events. Every year, the Mersey River Festival attracts thousands of visitors, making the city a place of wonder.As you would expect from such a city, there are restaurants serving food from around the world. When my trip was about to plete, I chose to rest my legs in Liverpool's famous Philharmonic pub(酒馆 ).It is a monument to perfection, and a heritage attraction itself. Beinga World Heritage Site, my home city is certainly a place of“ outstandinguniversal value ”It. is a treasure house with plenty of secrets for the world to explore.1.Visitors who see the city for the first time would be deeply impressed by______.A.its charming banksB.its famous museumsC.its wonderful palacesD.its attractive buildings2.The third paragraph is developed mainly by______.A.providing different examplesB.following the order of spaceC.making parisonsD.analyzing causes3.The author uses the Philharmonic pub to prove that______.A.B.Liverpool is an impressive place full of attractionC.a pub is a wonderful place for visitors to relax themselves D.a pub is perfect choice for visitors to plete their journey4.What is the passage mainly about?A.The universal value of the world heritage in Liverpool.B.The exciting experience of the author in Liverpool.C.The special cultural atmosphere of Liverpool.D.The beautiful historic sites of Liverpool.答案与分析:1.分析:细节判断题。
语篇初中英语阅读训练答案
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语篇初中英语阅读训练答案篇一:毛文凤英语初中阅读训练-语篇八下答案参考答案Unit 1Exercise 1一、阅读理解1-4 BCAD 5-8 DBCB9-13 ACDDA 14-17 CAAD二、完形填空18-22 CBADC 23-27 BCCDA 28-32 BACDA三、缺词填空33. itself 34 . develop/design 35. famous 36. draw 37. also 38. trip 39. safe 40. save 41.costs 42. popular四、任务型阅读43. first 44. Australian 45. named( called ) 46. environment 47. resources 48. Actions49 . instead 50. Visitors 51.All 52. supportExercise 2一、阅读理解1-4 DBCB 5-7 ABC 8-12 ABADD 13-15 DDA二、完形填空16-20 BACBD 21 -25 CABDC 26 -30 ADBCD三、缺词填空31.few 32.everywhere 33. without 34 . showed/shown 35. However 36 . above37. at -tention 38. change 39. noise40.return四、任务型阅读41.protecting 42 . Problems 43. trees 44. babies 45. crowded 4 6. worse 47 . survive 48. less 49. birth 50. earth Unit 2Exercise 1一、阅读理解1-4 BCAD 5-7 ABC 8-12 CDBAD 13-17 ABDBC二、完形填空18-22 ADBAC 23-27 CACAC 28-32 DBBBD三、缺词填空33. full 34. problem 35. change 36. like 37. Pollution 38. crowded 39. cost 40. Driving 41.long 42. slow四、任务型阅读43. Advice 44. have/ spend 45. part 46. swim 47. yourself 48. skills 49. Interesting 50. different51.always 52. stayingExercise 2一、阅读理解1-4 BCAC 5-8 DCBA 9-13 BCDDA 14-17 CABC二、完形填空18-22 ABCDB 23-27 CADAB 28 -32 DCBAC三、缺词填空33. different 34. because 35. straight 36. distance 37. another 38. idea 39. time40. happens 41.answer 42. lost四、任务型阅读43. T 44. round things 45. It is/ It's a music room./A music room.46. Everything in the bubble house is round.47 . 因为圆形的房子更自然,(所以)人们(居住/生活)在里面感到快乐/幸福.Unit 3Exercise 1一、阅读理解1-4 BBCA 5-9 CBBCC 10-12 CBC 13-17 BDDBC二、完形填空18-22BADCB 23-27 DDCCB 28-32 ADCAB三、缺词填空33. through 34. watched 35. pìctures 36. Also 37. themselves 38. computer 39. eyes40. spend 4 1.bad 42. necessary四、任务型阅读43. Facts 44. exciting 45. enjoy 46. chattíng 47. use{ul 48. TeIling/Giving 49. study50. bad 51.mind 52. CorrectlyExercise 2一、阅读理解1-4 DCBC 5-7 CAB 8-12 CADCD 13-16 ADDA二、完形模空17-21 ABBDC 22-26 ADDCA 27 -31 CDBBB三、缺词填空32. places 33. usually 34. address 35. real.36. nobody 37. practìce 38. they 39. but40. save 41.fríends四、任务型阅读42. speech 43. enjoy 44. inform ation 45. quickly/immediately 46. touch 47. takes48. many 49. chatting 50. Advice/Suggestions 51.interestUnit 4Exercise 1一、阅读理解1-3 DCA 4-8 CBCDB 9 -11 DAC 12-15 DACB二、完形填窒16-20BCDAB 21-25 DA CCB三、缺词填空26. reason s 27. fun 28. anywhere 29. start 30. Another 31.mean s 32. easier 33. true34. better 35. wonderful四、任务型阅读36. Reason( s) 37. provided 38. Before 39. rememher 40. Prepare/ Ready 41. Listen42. include43. quickly 44. answer 45. teacher 'sExercise 2一、阅读理解1-4 ACCB 5-9 ACDCB 10-12 BCA 13-15 DBC二、完形填空16-20 BDACA 21一25 BCADB 26 -30 ACDCB三、缺词填空31.across 32. myself 33. boat 34. work 35. before 36. heavy 37. tried 38. unhappy39. too 40. home四、任务型阅读4 1.Learning 42 . best 43. International 44. abroad 45. thinking 46. excited 47. only48. Advice/ Suggestions49. surely/certain ly50. moreUnit5Exercise 1一、阅读理解1-3 DAD 4 一7 CACB 8-11 BDBC 12-16 BDDBA二、完形填空17-21 AACBB 22-26 ADACB三、缺词填空27. small 28. world 29. from 30. changed 31. found 32. students 33. themselves34. another 35. difference 36. encourage四、任务型阅谭37. hurt 38. Advice 39. forgive 40. hopef ul 4 1. health 42 . Way s/ H ow 43. that44. sorry 45. shoes 46. yourselfExercise 2一、阅读理解1-3 BAC 4-7 DACB 8- 10 BDA }1 -16 BCADFE二、完形填空17-2 1 ACCBA 22-26 DBDAA 27 -31 BAAAC三、缺词填空32. understand 33. same 34. count ries 35. Perhaps 36. allowed 37. rude 38. voice39. advice 40. joining 4 1.careful四、任务型阅读42. low 43. send 44. safe 45. passengers 46. line 47. train 48. need 49. brin g50. pets 51.lìeUnit6Exercise1一、阅读理解1-4 CBAD 5-9 DDCAC 10-13 CCAD l4-18 CADCD二、壳形填空19二23 BDACB 24-28 DACBA 29-33 DCADB三、缺词填空34. with 35. Both 36. hated 37. enough 38. get 39. water 40. sun 4 1. thirsty42. Finally 43. fight四、任务型阅读44. At the age of 45. (解决)全人类的健康问题就如同解决计算机问题一样。
2022高考英语二轮:语篇阅读高分练(3)及答案
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2022高考英语二轮:语篇阅读高分练(3)及答案语篇阅读高分练(三)(建议用时:25分钟)阅读理解AThree years ago when I was just a freshman in high school,the busy spring season was approaching quickly.I was already preparing to play the saxophone(萨克斯) in my school’s pit orchestra for the musical that year,for state solo and ensemble(合奏),and softball tryouts(选拔赛) were just around the corner.It was only the second day of tryouts—a Tuesday.Adults were hitting pop-ups in the outfield as a drill(训练).The drill was poorly set up,however,as two lines were formed in both the right and left outfields as the adults hit fly balls from the line towards center field.When it was my turn,I stepped up and the ball was hit.I turned and started to run back,but soon realized the ball was hit way too hard for me to catch.I turned around to run and get it...Then I recall waking up on the ground.As it turns out,when I turned to retrieve(取回) the ball,I ran into another player,my front teeth piercing her forehead.As one could imagine,I was horrified! My right front tooth was very loose and about to fall out.With the musical only four days away and state solo and ensemble a week away.It was vexatious!After going to the dentist and getting my tooth fixed,I went home and to bed after taking the prescribed painkillers.That Friday,Saturday,and Sunday,I performed in the musical.I also went to state solo and ensemble the week after and received a one (the best score one can receive),regardless of the pain and discomfort I endured.I was determined to do what I love—play music...and I did.1.How was the drill place?A.It was not good. B.It was new.C.It was too hard. D.It was too high.2.How were the author’s teeth hurt?A.They were hit by the ball.B.They knocked into the ground.C.They hit a woman’s forehead.D.They were hit by an adult. 3.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ________.A.there was nothing wrong with the author’s teethB.the accident affected the author’s performancesC.the author liked and devoted to music very muchD.the author felt a little disappointed after taking medicineBEVENTSLong March exhibitionThe Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to mark the 60th anniversary of the Long March.On show are more than 220 photos and 40 items that explain with pictures how the communist Red Army drew back from its besieged(被围困的) bases in Jiangxi Province and fought its way to northern Shanxi Province in themid-1930s.Explanations are all in Chinese.The show will end on November 20.Time:10:00 am-4:00 pmAddress:1286 Hongqiao RoadAdmission:8 yuan for Chinese/15 yuan for foreignersThai elephantsEight elephants from Thailand are entertaining visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes,playing basketball,balancing on a pole,dancing and blowing a mouth organ(口琴).People are encouraged to have a tug-of-war(拔河竞赛) with the animals or lie on the ground and have the elephants walk over them.The elephants give three shows a day at 9:30 am,3:30 pm and 8:00 pm and there is an additional show at l:30 pm at weekends.The show will end on November 15.Address:189 Daduhe RoadAdmission:30-40 yuanDancing dolphinsDolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball,swaying their bodies to music,kissing people and doing math by tapping their tails have made the dolphinarium(海豚馆) in Peace Park an attraction for children.Seals and sea lions also perform.Hours:10:30 am,4:00 pm,and 7:30 pmAdmission:20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for children.4.If you go to visit the Long March exhibition with an Australian,how much will you pay altogether for theadmission?A.16 yuan. B.30 yuan.C.23 yuan. D.20 yuan.5.Which of the following is NOT done by the Thai elephants?A.Riding bicycles.B.Blowing a mouth organ.C.Having a tug-of-war with people.D.Doing math.6.The dolphinarium in Peace Park is a hall where you can see ________.A.only seals and sea lions performB.only dolphins performC.not only dolphins but also seals and sea lions performD.only seals performCTravel is fun and exciting,but it’s not if you get sick.You may think,“Not me,I won’t get sick in my holiday.”But,for many people,that is what happens.Of course you don’t want to spend your holiday sick in bed.So what can you do to stay in good health?There are three things you should remember when you travel:relax,sleep,and eat well.A holiday must be a time for relaxing.But very often it is not.Think about what you do when you are a traveller.There are many places to visit:museums,shops,parks,churches.You may spend most days walking around these places.This can be very tiring.You may have a terrible headache after a few hours.If this is the way you feel,you should take a rest.Don’t ask your body to do too much.A tired body means a weak body.And a weak body gets sick easily.So sit down for a few hours in a nice place.In good weather,look for a quiet park bench(石凳).Or you can stop at a cafe.You can learn a lot by watching people while you rest.Sleep is also important.If you want to stay healthy,you need to get enough sleep.You may have trouble sleeping at night when you travel.There may be too many noises in your hotel or the bed may be uncomfortable.If this is true,don’t be afraid to change rooms or hotels.Or you may get enough sleep for another reason.You may want to stay out late at night.In many cities,the nightlife can be very exciting.Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day.The extra hour can make a big difference.Finally,if you want to stay healthy,you must eat the right kinds of foods but you need to be careful about how much you eat.Lots of food is not good for you.So,remember this,if you want to enjoy your holiday,take care of yourself.Give your body some rest.Get enough sleep and eat good,healthy food.7.This passage is about ________.A.how to stay healthy when you travelB.how exciting travel isC.relaxing when you travelD.what you eat when you travel8.Travel is ________.A.the best way to relax B.very tiringC.never any fun D.unhealthy9.Your body needs sleep to ________.A.enjoy the nightlifeB.stay strong and healthyC.change hotelsD.learn a lot about a new place10.You can change your rooms or hotels,if ________.A.you want to stay out late at nightB.you want to eat different foodC.your hotel is noisyD.you can’t get on well with the manager in the hotel答案精析语篇阅读高分练(三)1.A[细节理解题。
高三英语星级阶梯阅读练习三星级4
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高(Gao)三英语星级阶梯阅读练习三星级4 ABea was diagnosed (诊(Zhen)断(Duan)) wiike a normal child if successful. After that, she spent two weeks in ICU before living for four months on a separate ward(病(Bing)房(Fang)). Bea was allowed home in February but still needed a special tube in her nose to send in medicine every two days.Her parents clean the house from top to bottom every two days and hoover (用吸尘器清扫) each morning to make sure Bea is free from any possible bacteria. Anna, Bea’s mother, said, “She is weak but so s trong. We’ve never seen any child stronger than her. It seems as if nothing in the world could beat her. We really hope to send her to school next year.” She used to drive on the local playground, but Bea was only allowed to watch sitting in the car. “It w as heartbreaking to see Bea staring at the running and laughing children there. She never stopped fighting the disease. I know she’s dying for such a normal life.”Hearing of Bea’s story, the Make-A-Wish Foundation has paid for a play park to be built in her back garden. “Bea is very brave and she has encouraged many children like her,” said the chairman of the foundation.56. If Bea stayed with other children freely, ___________.A. other children would have a higher chance to catch her diseaseC. her life would be in great danger as she could fall ill easilyD. she would be lost in playing and forget to receive treatment57. From the passage we can infer that ___________.A. Bea will need a tube in her nose all the timeB. Bea has to stay in hospital until she is an adultC. Bea’s parents will send her to school next yearD. Bea’s mother feels proud when talking about her58. The Make-A-Wish Foundation had a play park built for Bea to ___________.A. honor her bravery in fighting against her diseaseB. call for attention to this immune system deficiencyC. encourage more children like Bea to be optimisticD. launch a campaign against this serious disease59. What makes Bea so brave to fight against this serious disease?A. Her parents’ encouragement and care.B. Her dreaming of owning a play park.D. Her doctor’s skills and experience.BA display of supernatural existence or is it an alien interference?Questions still remain unanswered while experts are still researching on thereal reason behind stones of Death Valley that slide by themselves, without theinterference of humans or animals. In the southwest of the USA lies thismysterious valley—popular as the hottest and driest location in North Americaand it consists of a dry lakebed named “Racetrack Playa”.“Sailing Stones” of Death Valley are all over the Racetrack Playa. The playa, a flat bed of mud, witnesses the sailing of such stones on its broken surface. The tracks formed by these sailing stones are usually 2. 5 cm deep and 4—12 inches wide, and last usually for three to four years.“sail”. This area of Death Valley can get very cold in the winter nights, causing a layer of ice to form on the baked smooth soil. The rocks are gently pushed across the surface by the ice-coated ground and strong winds.Some researchers question this theory. Some point the conditions have to be just right for these stones to move, perhaps occurring once every one to three years. They say there are some other unknown factors. To add more to this strange phenomenon, these sailing stones d on’t follow a specific path that could be predicted when ice and wind are present. Some stones that are physically near each other may start out sailing in a parallel direction, but then one would stop while the other one continues.Other researchers believing that the movements of stones are due to Milky Way. The position of stars create a magnetic structure in a way which makes the stones slide in the valley, just like the tides in oceans which are sometimes caused by the gravitation (万(Wan)有引力(Li)) pull of the moon.So far these mysterious stones and their movements remain unfilmed and unobserved by human eyes.60. The first sentence of the passage is to ___________.A. get readers interested in the subjectB. show how confused researchers gotC. indicate the author’s strong curiosityD. tell the results of researchers’ studies61. How many opinions about the reason behind “Sailing Stones” of Death Valley are mentioned?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.62. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The mystery of sailing stones hasn’t been solved yet.B. So far the path of the sailing stones can be predicted.C. Death Valley is the hottest and driest place in North America.D. The tracks formed by the sailing stones usually last 3 to 4 years.63. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Death ValleyB. An Alien InterventionC. A Puzzling PhenomenonD. Sailing Stones of Death ValleyCSometimes it’s not easy to be positive in life; li fe can present us withmany surprises, disappointments, and even tragedies. It’s important tolearn how to be more positive in spite of difficulties, because a positiveattitude helps us achieve more in life. Here are a number of ways that youcan practice being more positive in life.1. Think more positive thoughts in lifeFocus on exchanging your negative thoughts for positive ones. Make it a habit every day to get out of bed thinking more positive thoughts and prepare positive plans for a good day—at home, in school, or at work.2. Feel more positive emotions in lifeChoose to have positive feelings whenever a challenge or an opportunity arouses your emotions. You can be more positive at home, in school, or at work by developing good thoughts that cause more positive feelings to surface, instead of negative ones.3. __________________________4. Help others be more positive in lifeWe don’t exist in isolation (孤(Gu)立(Li)). Help others share your new, more constructive mood. Point out the advantages of being more positive in thought, word and deed which include greatersuccess and personal satisfaction at home, in school and at work. The t’s not easy for many of us, so try to help others see the light as often as you can.Above all things, one way to be able to be more positive and constructive in life is through continuing education. Keep learning throughout your life to help yourself and others continually improve.64. The passage mainly talks about ___________.A. being more positive in lifeB. life full of tragedies and difficultiesC. adopting an appropriate attitude in lifeD. the importance of giving a hand to others65. Which of the following can be filled in the blank?A. Take a positive attitude in lifeB. Develop positive thoughts in lifeC. Be careful of your behavior in lifeD. Take more positive actions in life66. How can you help others to be positive according to the passage?A. To give them much practical advice.B. To show them the cases of your success.C. To tell them your future project in detail.D. To encourage them to be independent thinkers.67. In the eyes of the author, the most important for being positive is to ___________.A. take further study regularlyB. feel more positive emotionsC. think more positive thoughts in lifeD. help others be more positive in lifeDThe penguins from the movie Happy Feet (《快(Kuai)乐旳大(Da)脚》) aretap dancing back to the screen for Happy Feet Two, which landed in China onFebruary 21.Mumble, the dance master of the first film, has a problem. His son, Erik, isafraid of dancing. Erik runs away to escape all the dancing. He meets TheMighty Sven –k’s new idol (偶(Ou)像(Xiang)But losing the role model battle turns out to be the lea st of Mumble’al (生(Sheng)态旳) disaster. However, this proves to be Mumble’s chance to shine. Erik learns of his father’s determination and courage as Mumble brings together all of penguin-dom, along with hundreds of other creatures, from the tiny krill (磷虾) to the giant elephant seals, to put things right.Two Hollywood stars, Matt Damon and Brad Pitt, play what are probably the smallest parts in their careers. They lend their voices to a pair of krill, small creatures at the bottom of the Antarctic food chain.Penguins, seals and whales depend on krill to survive. Reuters reports that krill fishing has gone beyond sustainable (可(Ke)持续旳e people notice the tiny animals’ cause.Happy Feet Two is directed by George Miller, who won an Oscar for the first Happy Feet. According to the Wall Street Journal, environmental concerns were not a large part of the original story. However, Miller “(felt) forced to emphasize the green theme” as his native A ustralia has been so strongly affected by global warming and overfishing.68. What is the problem with Erik according to the article?A. He just shows no respect for his father.B. He wants to fly like a mighty penguin.C. He doesn’t want to be a dancer like his father.D. He’69. The appearance of Matt Damon and Brad Pitt in the movie is expected to ___________.A. draw attention to the overfishing of krillB. prevent people from polluting the oceanC. encourage sustainable fishing in AustraliaD. make the movie a huge box office hit70. From the article we can learn the following statements EXCEPT that ___________.A. the movie attaches great importance to protecting AntarcticB. the krill are dying out because too many penguins and seals eat themC. Mumble with other creatures tries to take action against the disasterD. Matt Damon and Brad Pitt give background voices for a pair of krill71. Which of the following can be the theme of the movie Happy Feet Two?A. The magnificent scenery and species in Antarctic.B. How love and respect can bring the family together.C. Concerns about ecology and sustainable development.D. Human beings’ increasing desires for natural recourses.E(地(Di)盘(Pan)). And in general, they don’t like cats. Perhaps that explainsa new survey showing that millionaires are far more dog-friendly than therest of Americans.Jennifer Cona, a trust and estates attorney(信(Xin)托和资产律师(Shi)) and partner with Genser Subow Genser & Cona in New York, does a lot of work on pet trusts. She said of all the pet trusts she’s worked on, 90% are for dogs and only 10% are for cats.She said dogs provide one thing especially important for the wealthy: unconditional love. “You don’t get that from a cat,” she said, “Dogs are like children for some families, except that they don’t mess up in college or run off with money. Sometimes it’s easy to see why dogs are the favorite child.”Millionaires show their love for their dogs in part by their spending. One quarter of millionaire pet owners spend more than $1, 000 a year on their pets every year, the Spectrem study said, while more than half spend more than $500 a year.Many would say those numbers are understated, given all the diamond-dog collars, dog foods and booming dog spas in evidence these days, not to mention the medical bills.The survey showed 34% of pet owners spend money on decorating, while only 6% spend on “sweaters, outfits and costumes.”More than half of millionaire pet owners spend money on teeth cleaning for their pets. More than 16%, meanwhile, said they would spend money on reconstructive surgeries and “anti-anxiety, anti-depression” medication for their pets.72. What is the passage mainly about?A. Millionaires like dogs more than other Americans.B. Keeping dogs as pets is quite popular among Americans.C. Pet dogs help relieve their owners’ anxiety and depression.D. Millionaires spend much money on teeth cleaning for their pets.73. From the survey by Spectrem Group, we can learn ___________.A. about one third of American households own a catB. more than half of millionaire pet owners have a dogC. millionaire pet owners spend $1, 000 on their pets dailyD. 34% of pet owners spend money on dog clothing74. What’s the main reason why millionaires show great love for their dogs?A. They can afford the high expense to raise pet dogs.B. Pet dogs have never made a mess of things around.D. Pet dogs show unconditional love for their owners.75. What does Jennifer Cona probably think of millionaires owning pet dogs ?A. Ridiculous.B. Acceptable.C. Negative.D. Indifferent. 56~59 CDAC 60~63 ABBD 64~67 ADBA 68~71 CABC 72~75 ABDB。
高中英语外研版必修3语篇提能4-3
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语篇提能阅读理解AIt is only during the last few years that man has generally realized that in the world of nature a balance exists between all forms of life. No living thing can exist by itself: it is a part of a system in which all forms of life are joined together. If we change one part of the nature order, this will in its turn almost certainly bring about changes in some other part.The cutting down of forests reduces the supply of oxygen.The killing of weeds and insects by chemicals leads to the widespread poisoning animals and birds.The throwing of the waste products into the ocean does harm to life in the sea, while waste gases change the chemical balance of the atmosphere.And so we could go on, adding more examples, until in despair we might feel like giving up the struggle to control and keep within limits these harmful human activities. Man is very clever at changing the world around him to satisfy his immediate needs, but not so clever at looking far ahead, or at thinking about what the future results of his action might be.1.The first paragraph mainly tells us that______.A.everything in nature cannot exist aloneB.not all living things can exist naturallyC.all living things in nature depend on each otherD.man has well known the importance of the balance of nature for a long time2.The examples given in the second paragraph are used to provethat______.A.it is very important to protect forestsB.these are some living things which can exist all by themselves without changeC.all forms of life belong to a system in which all the parts can be changed for one anotherD.we cannot change one form of life or matter without disturbing the balance of nature3.The third paragraph suggests that______.A.man not only think about his immediate needs instead of the future resultsB.man is very clever at planning his distant futureC.man often feels that he has to give up in desireD.man is always anxious to control and keep his activities within limits4.Which of the following is the best for the title of this article?A.The Secret of NatureB.The Balance of NatureC.The Natural SystemD.The Changes of Nature答案与解析:1.解析:A、B两项都是部分否定,D项说人类明白生态平衡的重要性已经很长时间了,与原文“the last few years”不符,只有C项与“No living thing can exist by itself”相符。
【高中】高中英语语篇提能3新人教版必修2
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【关键字】高中【状元之路】2014-2015学年高中英语语篇提能3 新人教版必修2阅读理解APingyao, in the center of Shanxi Province, is a famous historic cultural city of China and a world cultural heritage (遗产) site. It's 90 kilometers south of Taiyuan on the Fen River.People lived in Pingyao during the New Stone Age. Its long period as a county government seat has left Pingyao with lots of historic buildings and sites, with a 2,700year history. Ninetynine o f them are under government protection, including Zhengguo Temple, Shuanglin Temple and Pingyao Ancient City.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, businessmen organized commercial (商业的) groups that did business nationwide. Shanxi Province had some of the most important ones and Pingyao was their center. In 1823, a store, known as Rishengchang (Sunrise Prosperity), traded in bank checks rather than in silver or gold coins. It was the beginning of modern Chinese banking. Branch (分支) banks were soon set up in major cities in China and other parts of Asia, leading to great development in Pingyao. Its lacquer ware (漆器) became wellknown.In Pingyao Ancient City are many traditional houses and commercial buildings, 3,797 of which are protected and more than 400 of which are in good condition. Not only do the houses in Pingyao show Shanxi's history and culture, but this large number is valuable for studying its history, customs, ancient buildings and art. Most of these houses are still used as homes and shops of local people.In 1997, Ancient Pingyao City was listed in World Heritage List as “World Culture Heritage Site”.1.What does the underlined word “them” (in Paragraph 2) refer to?A. Historic buildings and sites.B. The three temples.C. The county government seats.D. The 2,700year history.答案与解析 A 代词指代题。
语篇训练卷Module3Grammar
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语篇训练卷(八)Module 3Grammar阅读理解AScientists at Royal Holloway, University of Londonand Queen Mary, University of London have discovered thatbees learn to fly the shortest possible route between flowerseven if they discover the flowers in a different order. Beesare effectively solving the “traveling salesman problem”, and they are the first creatures found to do this.The traveling salesman must find the shortest route that allows him to visit all locations on his route. Computers solve it by comparing the length of all possible routes and choosing the shortest, and it can keep computers busy for days. However, bees solve it without computer assistance using a brain the size of grass seed. Dr. Nigel Raine, from the School of Biological Sciences at Royal Holloway explains, “Bees solve traveling salesman problems every day. They visit flowers at multiple locations and because bees use lots of energy to fly, they find a routewhich keeps flying to a minimum. ”The team used the computer to control artificial flowers to test whether bees would follow a route defined by the order in which they discovered the flowers or if they would find the shortest route. After exploring the location of the flowers, bees quickly learned to fly the shortest route.As well as improving our understanding of how bees move around the landscape pollinating(授粉)crops and wild flowers, this research, which is due to be published in The American Naturalist, has other applications. Our lifestyle relies on networks such as traffic on the roads, information flow on the Web and business supply chains. By understanding how bees can solve their problems with such a tiny brain, we can improve our management of these everyday networks without needing lots of computer time. Dr. Raine adds, “Despite their tiny brains, bees are capable of extraordinary feats of behavior. We need to understand how they can solve the traveling salesman problem without a computer. ”1. What would be the best title of the passage?A. Bees help salesmen travelB. Tiny-brained bees solve a complex mathematical problemC. How bees discover the flowersD. How to solve the “traveling salesman problem”2. We may infer from the second paragraph that the “tr aveling salesman problem”.A. can be solved by a computer easilyB. can’t even be solved by a computerC. can puzzle both people and computersD. remains to be solved by scientists3. The main purpose of the last paragraph is to.A. provide further proof for the researchB. tell us how bees can fly the shortest route between flowersC. tell us how the research about bees’ flying route was conductedD. explain the importance of the research4. It can be concluded from the passage that.A. all creatures are smarter than computersB. the research about bees’ flying route can be applied to many fieldsC. our networks are more complex than bees’ onesD. with the help of the computer we can find out how bees can solve the “traveling salesman problem”BFor as long as humans have lived on the earth, they havemade use of various forms of communication. Generally,this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the formof oral speech. When there is a spoken language problem,communication can be carried out through sign language, in which gestures stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists and people unable to hear or speak have often had to turn to this form of expression. When gestures describe words or ideas, they can often be used internationally(各国之间地). When used for spelling words however, where each gesture stands for a single letter, people must share the same written language.Body language sends ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either meaningfully or not. A wink(眨眼, 使眼色)can be a way of showing that the person is only joking. A nod means agreement, while shaking the head indicates disagreement.Other forms of language can be found in Braille(a reading system of raised dots read with the fingertips used by the blind), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide and warn people. While language is the most common form of communication, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.5. What does the author mainly want to say?A. People can communicate in many different ways.B. Everybody uses only one form of communication.C. Language is invaluable to foreigners.D. Non-spoken communication is of little value.6. According to the text, which part of the body can be used to show you are joking?A. Fingers.B. Eyes.C. Head.D. Feet.7. What can’t be effectively communicated by sign language when people belong to different language groups?A. Spelling.B. Ideas.C. Whole words.D. Expressions.8. How many different forms of communication are mentioned in the text?A. Three.B. Five.C. Six.D. Nine.CI still clearly remember that day. I was on the side of the road for almost four hours with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows that said, “NEED A JACK(千斤顶). ”Right as I was about to give up, a truck stopped and a man got off. He sized up(对……做出判断)the situation and went back to take a jack. After about two hours, we finished the job with sweats. We were both dirty. His wife produced a large water jug for us to wash our hands in.I tried to put $20 in the man’s hand, but he wouldn’t take it, so instead I went up and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I thanked them up one side and down the other. I asked the little girl, their daughter, where they lived, thinking maybe I’d send them a gift. She said they livedin Mexico. They were in Oregon now so Mommy and Daddy could pick cherries for the next few weeks. After that, they were going to pick peaches, and then go back home.After I said my goodbyes and started walking back to the Jeep, the girl called out and asked if I’d had lunch. When I told her no, she ran up and handed me a tamale(玉米粽子). I thanked them again and walked back to my car. When I opened the tamale, what did I find inside? My $20 bill! I ran to the truck and the guy rolled down his window. He saw the $20 in my hand, started shaking his head smiling, and with what looked like great concentration said in English: “Today you, tomorrow me. ”Then he rolled up his window and drove away, with his daughter waving to me from the back.This family, working on a seasonal basis where time is money, took a couple of hours to help a stranger while others passed by quietly.Since then I’ve helped many people like the Mexi can family. I didn’t accept money. But every time I was able to help, I felt as if I was putting something in the bank.9. From the passage we know that.A. the Mexican man couldn’t speak EnglishB. the author’s car broke down on the roadC. the Mexican family came to Oregon for a visitD. $20 was a small amount for the Mexican family10. Why did the author give the money quietly to the man’s wife?A. Because the man had refused to accept it.B. Because the man’s wife needn’t wash her hands.C. Because the author thought the Mexican family was poor.D. Because the author thought the man’s wife would take it.11. The Mexican man helped the author because he tended to think that.A. it was completely wrong for others to pass by quietlyB. it was quite easy to help the author mend the JeepC. it was possible that everyone might get into troubleD. the author was a polite stranger and needed the help12. Which of the following is TRUE about the author?A. He hated those who didn’t offer help.B. He would send a present to the family soon.C. He wondered why they didn’t take the money.D. He considered helping others as saving money in the bank.13. What can we infer from the passage?A. The Mexican family lived a richer life than the author.B. The Mexican family did seasonal work in Oregon each year.C. The author was inspired to help others by the Mexican family.D. What made the writer moved was the tamale given by the girl.【拓展题型训练】Ⅰ. 阅读表达阅读短文, 并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
成人英语三级阅读理解简单练习
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成人英语三级阅读理解简单练习成人英语三级阅读理解简单练习Knowledge is a measure, but practise is the key to it..以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的成人英语三级阅读理解简单练习,希望能给大家带来帮助!Human needs seem endless. When a hungry man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when a manager gets a new sports car, a big house and pleasure boats dance into view.The many needs of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of needs, another level appears.The first and most basic level of needs involves food. Once this level is satisfied, the second level of needs, clothing and some sort of shelter, appears. By the end of World War II, these needs were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such items as automobiles and new houses.By 1957 or 1958 this third level of needs was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s, a fourth level of needs appeared: the "life enriching" level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction, that is, the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called "luxury" items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical and dental care, and recreation. Also included here are fancy goods and the latest styles in clothing.On the fourth level, a lot of money is spent on services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumersraise their sights to a fifth level of needs as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?A fifth level would probably involve needs that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crim, and prejudice. After filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our teeth, and our minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.1. According to the passage, man will begin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when ______.A. he has saved up enough moneyB. he has grown dissatisfied with his simple shelterC. he has satisfied his hungerD. he has learned to build houses[答案]C【精析】本题答案对应于第一、三段。
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语篇阅读高分练(三)阅读理解AThreeyearsagowhenIwasjustafreshmaninhighschool,thebusyspringseasonwasapproachingquickly.Iwasalreadypreparingtoplaythesaxophone(萨克斯) inmyschool’spitorchestraforthemusicalthatyear,forstatesoloandensemble(合奏),andsoftballtryouts(选拔赛) werejustaroundthecorner.Itwasonlytheseconddayoftryouts—aTuesday.Adultswerehittingpop-upsintheoutfieldasadrill(训练).Thedrillwaspoorlysetup,however,astwolineswereformedinboththerightandleftoutfieldsastheadultshitflyballsfromthelinetowardscente rfield.Whenitwasmyturn,Isteppedupandtheballwashit.Iturnedandstartedtorunback,butsoonrealizedtheballwashitwaytoohardformetocatch.Iturnedaroundtorunandgetit...ThenIrecallwa kingupontheground.Asitturnsout,whenIturnedtoretrieve(取回) theball,Iranintoanotherplayer,myfrontteethpiercingherforehead.Asonecouldimagine,Iwashorrified! Myrightfronttoothwasverylooseandabouttofallout.Withthemusicalonlyfourdaysawayandstatesoloa ndensembleaweekaway.Itwasvexatious!Aftergoingtothedentistandgettingmytoothfixed,Iwenthomeandtobedaftertakingtheprescribedpainkillers.ThatFriday,Saturday,andSunday,Iperformedinthemusical.Ialsowenttostatesoloandensembletheweekafterandreceivedaone (thebestscoreonecanreceive),regardlessofthepainanddiscomfortIendured.IwasdeterminedtodowhatIlove—playmusic...andIdid. 1.Howwasthedrillplace?A.Itwasnotgood. B.Itwasnew.C.Itwastoohard. D.Itwastoohigh.答案 A解析细节理解题。
根据文章第二段第三句的“Thedrillwaspoorlysetup...”可知训练场地不是很好,因此A项正确。
2.Howweretheauthor’steethhurt?A.Theywerehitbytheball.B.Theyknockedintotheground.C.Theyhitawoman’sforehead.D.Theywerehitbyanadult.答案 C解析细节理解题。
根据文章第三段的“myfrontteethpiercingherforehead”可知C项正确。
3.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat. A.therewasnothingwrongwiththeauthor’steethB.theaccidentaffectedtheauthor’sperformances C.theauthorlikedanddevotedtomusicverymuch D.theauthorfeltalittledisappointedaftertakingmedicine答案 C解析细节理解题。
根据文章最后一句可知作者非常喜欢音乐,因此C项正确。
BEVENTSLongMarchexhibitionTheShanghaiHistoryMuseumisputtingonanexhibitiontomarkthe60thanniversaryoftheLongMa rch.Onshowaremorethan220photosand40itemsthatexplainwithpictureshowthecommunistRedArmy drewbackfromitsbesieged(被围困的) basesinJiangxiProvinceandfoughtitswaytonorthernShanxiProvinceinthemid-1930s.Explanationsare allinChinese.TheshowwillendonNovember20.Time:10:00am-4:00pmAddress:1286HongqiaoRoadAdmission:8yuan forChinese/15yuan forforeignersThaielephantsEightelephantsfromThailandareentertainingvisitorsatChangfengParkbyridingbikes,playingbasketball,balancingonapole,dancingandblowingamouthorgan(口琴).Peopleareencouragedtohaveatug-of-war(拔河比赛) withtheanimalsorlieonthegroundandhavetheelephantswalkoverthem.Theelephantsgivethreeshowsa dayat9:30am,3:30pmand8:00pmandthereisanadditionalshowatl:30pmatweekends.TheshowwillendonNovember15.Address:189DaduheRoadAdmission:30-40yuanDancingdolphinsDolphinsjumpingfromthewatertotouchaball,swayingtheirbodiestomusic,kissingpeopleanddoingmathbytappingtheirtailshavemadethedolphinarium(海豚馆) inPeaceParkanattractionforchildren.Sealsandsealionsalsoperform.Hours:10:30am,4:00pm,and7:30pmAdmission:20yuan foradultsand10yuan forchildren. 4.IfyougotovisittheLongMarchexhibitionwithanAustralian,howmuchwillyoupayaltogetherfortheadmission?A.16yuan. B.30yuan.C.23yuan. D.20yuan.答案 C解析数字计算题。
根据第一部分最后“Admission:8yuan forChinese/15yuan forforeigners”可知中国人8元,外国人15元,那么一个中国人和一个外国人一共是23元。
故C正确。
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebytheThaielephants?A.Ridingbicycles.B.Blowingamouthorgan.C.Havingatug-of-warwithpeople.D.Doingmath.答案 D解析细节理解题。
根据第二部分“EightelephantsfromThailandareentertainingvisitorsatChangfengParkbyridingbikes,playingbasketball,balancingonapole,dancingandblowingamouthorgan(口琴).Peopleareencouragedtohaveatug-of-war(拔河比赛) withtheanimalsorlieonthegroundandhavetheelephantswalkoverthem.”可知A、B、C三项都是泰国大象所做的事情。
故选择D项。
6.ThedolphinariuminPeaceParkisahallwhereyoucansee. A.onlysealsandsealionsperformB.onlydolphinsperformC.notonlydolphinsbutalsosealsandsealionsperformD.onlysealsperform答案 C解析细节理解题。
根据第三部分可知,除了海豚,海豹和海狮都要参加表演。
故C项正确。
CTravelisfunandexciting,butit’snotifyougetsick.Youmaythink,“Notme,Iwon’tgetsickinmyholiday.”But,formanypeople,thatiswhathappens.Ofcourseyoudon’twanttospendyourholidaysickinbed.Sowhatcanyoudotostayingoodhealth?Therearethreethingsyoushouldrememberwhenyoutravel:relax,sleep,andeatwell.Aholidaymustbeatimeforrelaxing.Butveryoftenitisnot.Thinkaboutwhatyoudowhenyouareatrav eller.Therearemanyplacestovisit:museums,shops,parks,churches.Youmayspendmostdayswalkingaroundtheseplaces.Thiscanbeverytiring.Youmayhaveaterribleheadacheafterafewhours.Ifthisisthewayyoufeel,youshouldtakearest.Don’taskyourbodytodotoomuch.Atiredbodymeansaweakbody.Andaweakbod ygetssickeasily.Sositdownforafewhoursinaniceplace.Ingoodweather,lookforaquietparkbench(石凳).Oryoucanstopatacafe.Youcanlearnalotbywatchingpeoplewhileyourest.Sleepisalsoimportant.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youneedtogetenoughsleep.Youmayhavetroublesleepingatnightwhenyoutravel.Theremaybetoomany noisesinyourhotelorthebedmaybeuncomfortable.Ifthisistrue,don’tbeafraidtochangeroomsorhotels.Oryoumaygetenoughsleepforanotherreason.Youmaywantto stayoutlateatnight.Inmanycities,thenightlifecanbeveryexciting.Thenyoushouldplantosleepforanhourduringtheday.Theextrahourcan makeabigdifference.Finally,ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youmusteattherightkindsoffoodsbutyouneedtobecarefulabouthowmuchyoueat.Lotsoffoodisnotgood foryou.So,rememberthis,ifyouwanttoenjoyyourholiday,takecareofyourself.Giveyourbodysomerest.Getenoughsleepandeatgood,healthyfood. 7.Thispassageisabout.A.howtostayhealthywhenyoutravelB.howexcitingtravelisC.relaxingwhenyoutravelD.whatyoueatwhenyoutravel答案 A解析主旨大意题。