人教版八年级上英语阅读理解训练
人教版八年级英语上册期末总复习—阅读专练(含答案)
人教版八年级英语上册期末综合复习【阅读理解】专项练习Name_________ Grade_________ 第一节短文理解。
根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
AIn the past, working people in Britain only had holidays on “holy” (religious) days: Sundays, Christmas and Easter. Now most people have about four weeks of holiday time every year plus public (公共的) holidays (also called “bank holidays”).When?Most British workers take a two-week holiday in July or August. School children are on holiday from the end of July to the start of September. Taking a second holiday break in winter or spring is also becoming more popular in the UK.Where?The most popular holiday destinations for Brits include Spain, France, Greece and the US. Lots of people buy a package holiday that includes flights and a hotel or an apartment. Cheap overseas flights mean that many British people are able to spend two weeks a year vacationing abroad. Flights and package holidays are much cheaper during school terms and the British government is worried that some young people are skipping school to go on holiday. Parents who take their child on vacation during term time must now pay a fine.British people also like to go on holiday in the UK. They might go to England, Northern Ireland, Scotland or Wales, In Cornwall (康沃尔), for example, there is an environmental project called the Eden Project. You can see plants from all over the world there.Independent (独立的) holidaysSome teenagers want to spend their holidays doing something without their family. A language exchange is one way to become more ind ependent and improve one’s language skills. A British teenager might spend a week or two in a foreign country, staying with a family who has a son ordaughter of the same age and practicing the local language. Later, the foreign teenager might visit the UK to practice their English with a British family.()1.When did British people have holidays in the past?a. Christmas.b. Saturdays.c. Easter.d. Bank holidays.A.ab B.ac C.bc D.cd()2.What does the underlined word “destinations” mean in Chinese?A.目的地B.旅游胜地C.名胜古迹D.历史遗址()3.What do we know from Paragraph 2?A.British workers have two weeks of holiday time a year.B.Schoolchildren start going to school from July.C.British people don’t take breaks during winter.D.More Brits are taking winter holiday breaks.()4.People will spend less on traveling if ______.A.they buy a package holiday B.they join the Eden ProjectC.they travel near the UK D.they travel during school holidays()5.What do teenagers do during independent holidays?A.Live with a family abroad. B.Travel with familyC.Go out with friends. D.Go to language schools.BThe first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder, “Hi, handsome﹗I’m Rose. I am 87 years old. Can I give you a hug? I turned around and found a little lady with a warm smile. I said heartily:” Of course﹗”“Why are you in college at such an age?” I asked.She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have children, and then travel around.”“No seriously,” I asked.“I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’ getting one!” she told me.Over the year, Rose became an icon(偶像) and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention of the others. At the end of the term we invited Rose to ou r football party. I’llnever forget what she said.“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the secrets to stay young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die! There's a huge difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn't take any talent or ability. But growing up requires finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets.”One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be.( )6.What’s the relationship between the writer and Rose?A.They are good friends. B.They are classmates.C.Rose is the writer’s g randmother. D.The writer is Rose’s neighbor.( )7.Why did Rose enter a college?A.Because she wanted to meet a rich husband.B.Because she wanted to meet a lot of friends.C.Because she dreamed of traveling around.D.Because she hoped to have a college education.( )8.Which is NOT TRUE about Rose?A.She is an outgoing person.B.She loved to dress up and enjoyed the attention of others.C.During her life, she had some regrets.D.Rose graduated from the college at last.( )9.According to the passage, which is not the secret to stay young?A.You’ve got to have a dream B.You have to find the opportunity in change.C.You just need to grow up. D.You have to laugh and find humor every day. ( )10.From Rose, what can we learn?A.Every girl should find a rich husband and then travel around.B.If we are in a college, we should make as many friends as we can.C.We should love to dress up.D.It’s never too late to be all you can possibly be.CZhang Ming, a college student from Shandong, created a 9-page “WeChat guide”. With drawings and simple words, the step-by-step guide explains how to send messages, take pictures and make video calls. Zhang made the guide for his parents. “My parents are getting old. They need an easy way to learn how to use new techn ology.” He said.Zhang’s experience is common nowadays. Worldwide, 40 percent of parents learn about new technologies, including computers, mobile Internet and social media, from their children, according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2014.Parents used to teach their kids about almost everything. Now for the first time, the teachers become the students, and the students turn into the teachers.The change of roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology, says Zhou Xiaohong, a sociology professor from Nanjing University. Zhou said the Internet and other forms of media give children ways to get information besides from asking older generations(长辈). Therefore, in the age of information, it’s possible that chil dren know more than their parents do.According to the China Internet Network Information Center(CINIC), 56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are under the age of 30. The younger generation usually acts as alink between their family and the new environment. But when they teach their parents new technologies, parents can connect to the new world by themselves, noted Zhou.In Zhang Ming’s eyes, teaching his parents about WeChat brings him closer to his parents. “People can communicate more by using new technology. Why should we keep our parents out?” said Zhang.( )11.According to the passage, Zhang’s parents can’t_______with the “WeChat guide”.A.make video calls B.send messagesC.grab the red envelopes D.take pictures( )12.Why does children know more than their parents do nowadays?A.Because parents teach the children about almost everything.B.Because children can ask more older generations for help.C.Because parents are getting old.D.Because children can get more information by using new technoloies.( )13.What does the underlined word “link” in paragraph 5 mean?A.teacher B.connection C.treasure D.conversation( )14.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Zhang Mi ng’s “We Chat guide” is made up of drawings and simple words.B.40% of parents lean about new technologies from their children all over the world on 2014.C.56.7% of social media users in China are under 30 according to the CINIC.D.Zhang Ming thinks that we should encourage our parents to use more new technolohies. ( )15.What’s the best title of the passage?A.Ways of using new technology B.Kids can also teach parentsC.How parents connect to the world D.Ways to get informationDWant to know what we students can do to make our city a better place to live in? Why not take part in “Clean & Green Weekend”? Join us, and you can help take care of the environment.We have many kinds of activities for you.Activity One: Park LifeDo you like taking a walk in the park with your friends?If so,why not come with us to clean up the park?And there is a gift for the person who collects the most trash(垃圾)!Meet us at Tao He Park at 9 a.m. next Saturday if you want to join in.Activity Two: The Air You BreatheA great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is planting lots of trees!Trees filter(过滤)slowly a lot of pollutants from the air.So come and help us plant some new ones in Fen He Park at 2 p.m.next Sunday.Activity Three: War on Graffiti(涂鸦)Some people think graffiti is cool.But it is not!We are trying to stop ugly graffiti on beautiful buildings.We are repainting the school walls from 1 p.m. on Saturday.You don't have to bring any tools.Just remember to wear some old clothes!( )16.Clean & Green Weekend wants to________.A.make our city more beautiful B.have funC.help students meet old friends D.build some buildings( )17.The students who want to join in the trash collecting activity must meet________.A.at 1 p.m.on Saturday B.at 2 p.m.next SundayC.at 9 a.m.next Sunday D.at 9 a.m.next Saturday( )18.If we're going to repaint the school walls,we need to________.A.bring some tools with us B.wear some old clothesC.draw pictures well D.plant some trees near the walls( )19.We might read the above passage________.A.on a wall B.on a school notice board C.in a newspaper D.on a TV show ( )20.According to the passage,we know________.A.graffiti can make the buildings look coolB.the person who collects rubbish can get a giftC.We can plant trees to improve the environmentD.we can draw pictures on the wallEA kind of little cars may some day take the place of today's cars.If everyone drives such cars in the future,there will be less pollution in the air.There will also be more space for parking cars in cities.Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive.Driving will be safer,too,as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city,but they will not be useful for long trips.Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.If big cars are still used along with the small ones,two sets of roads will be needed in the future.Some roads will be used for the big,fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slow,small ones.( )21.There is much pollution in the air today because________.A.people drive big cars B.people drive little carsC.the cars go 65 kilometers an hour D.the cars can go 450 kilometers an hour ( )22.The usual size of cars today is ________that of future cars.A.much smaller than B.the same asC.three times as large as D.a little larger than( )23.We can learn from the passage that________.A.big cars cost less to own and to driveB.big cars are not useful for long tripsC.the cars of the future will be smaller than today's carsD.small cars are faster than big cars( )24.The street will be less crowded because________.A.there will be fewer cars in the future B.there will be fewer passengers in the street C.driving future cars will be safer D.future cars will be much smaller( )25.Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because ________.A.there will be too many cars in the futureB.more and more people will get around a cityC.big cars and little cars may be used along with each otherD.it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roadsFMany people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plan. So airlines(航空公司)offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they don’t want to lose customers.However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude(海拔)we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure(气压)reduces one third of the sensibility(感觉)of our taste buds. So ourtaste buds become senseless. The sad face, however, is that our noses don’t know it.All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy(辛辣的)food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though sci entists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can’t deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.( )26.In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means ______.A.passengers stay long in the plane B.food on the plane tastes badC.passengers have no food to eat D.food on the plane is expensive( )27.What do airlines do to solve this problem?A.Get more customers. B.Offer more food.C.Improve their food. D.Reduce the ticket price.( )28.As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces of the sensibility of our taste buds.A.half B.one third C.one fourth D.one fifth( )29.Why do scientists feel it hard to made food on the plane taste good?A.The volunteers don’t know about food taste.B.The volunteers don’t understand them.C.They can’t find enough volunteers.D.They can’t deal with the special environment successfully.( )30.What is the best title of the passage?A.Taste of Airplane Food B.Airplane TravelC.Scientific Research on Noses D.The Change in Air PressureGEvery country has its own way of cooking. American people have their own way of cooking, don't they? Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are wrong. It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best.Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to (注意) the balance of food. While planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and sweet food. They also like to make the meal look beautiful. There are so many kinds of colorful foods, so the meal is healthy and look beautiful, too.( )31. Most Americans _____.A. don't like cookingB. cook food in the morningC. like home-cooked mealsD. like having a picnic( )32. The sentence "It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch" meansA. they don't eat dinnerB. they like eating fast foodC. they only eat fast foodD. they can't cook( )33. _____ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.A. BakingB. CuttingC. FryingD. Boiling( )34. How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?A. He cooks a lot of meat.B. He cooks meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.C. He makes the food delicious.D. He cooks a lot of vegetables.( )35. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.B. American people only cook at home in the evening.C. American parents don't like to teach their children to cook.D. Most people in the United States don't like fast food at all.HWhen your dream is to become a footballer, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet.Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazil kid, was born without feet.Although his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life,he started walking before he was one year old.His mother would go after him,expecting him to keep falling,but he never fell.It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football,but he did make it.And,in fact,there's nothing he loves more than playing football.In his school,the skillful young man is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team.He knows that his disability means he'll never be able to play for a professional football team.So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic(残奥会的)sport.He proves to everyone there he can go head to head(正面交手)with any other boy.Watching him play is unbelievable.He's fast and he's got a big bag of tricks—he's very skilled and he does everything he can to copy his idol,Messi.So much so that he was invited to go to Spain to meet his idol Messi and show his talent in the Barcelona Football Club.His coach says he is proving the disability only exists inside our heads and he is challenging the social norms.( )36.What's wrong with Gabriel Muniz?A.He was born without feet. B.He can't see and hear anything.C.He often argues with his partners. D.He always gives trouble to his family. ( )37.According to the passage we can know that Gabriel Muniz ________.A.thinks others look down upon him B.is a professional football playerC.prefers playing for a club D.is a skillful football player( )38.In the passage the underlined word “norms” has the same meaning of ________.A.advice B.habits C.rules D.progress( )39.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The boy's family was surprised that he could walk well.B.The boy wants to play football in the Paralympics.C.The boy has too many difficulties living a normal life.D.The society has noticed the boy's hard job and talent.( )40.What is the best title of the passage?A.The Power of the Dream B.The Most Popular SportsC.A Disabled Boy and His Hero D.Practice Makes PerfectIHealthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty--sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Because you don't eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Don't eat dinner late. In our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.( )41.The writer gives us _________ pieces of advice on healthy eating.A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7( )42.Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?A.Fruits. B.Yogurt. C.Chips. D.Ice cream.( )43.Which of the following is True according to the passage?A.Snacks are bad for our health.B.We should keep eating until we are full.C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.( )44.The underlined word "digest" means ______ in Chinese.A.消化B.享用C.储存D.循环( )45.The passage mainly tells us ___________A.where to eat B.how to eat C.why to eat D.when to eat参考答案第一节短文理解。
人教版八年级上册英语阅读题(15篇)
⼈教版⼋年级上册英语阅读题(15篇)(⼀)Toby came to China for sightseeing with his father this summer. Their first destination (⽬的地) was Beijing. They arrived in Beijing on 8th August.1.How much did they pay for the Beijing tour?2.Why did they come to China?3.What did they do on the second evening?4.How many places of interest (名胜) did they visit on their third day?5.When did they leave Beijing?答案:1.$560 2.They came to China for sightseeing. 3.They watched Beijing Opera on the second evening. 4.Three 5.On the afternoon of the fourth day(⼆)Saturday, March 24thWe have arrived in the hot and wet city of Bangkok, Thailand (泰国). This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the north of Thailand.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on the water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train to the north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday, March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say "hello". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.1.The diaries above show the writer's _____ days in Thailand.A.3B.5C.7D. 152.It seems that visitors _____ in Bangkok.A.often feel hungryB.can't take any photosC.feel a little boredD.can have a good time3.The people in the village _____.A.can speak English very wellB.are friendly to othersC.hope to live in the citiesD.live a very busy life4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.B.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.C.The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.D.The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai.5.What is the best title for the whole diary?A.My First TravelB.The Outside WorldC.Traveling in ThailandD.My Trip to Chiang Mai答案:C D B A C(三)My name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad, mom, brother and sister. We had lots of fun there. We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip but we enjoyed ourselves on the way. We went to a dinner show—Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters (⼈物) and lots of singing. We enjoyed it. I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel (隧道). We saw different Disney characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.1.When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last year?A.In June.B.In July.C.In August.2.How many people went with Eric?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.3.How did Eric get to Florida?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By train.4.Where did Eric see Cinderella?A.At a dinner show.B.On Splash Mountain.C.At the Magic Kingdom.5.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.B.Eric went on rides with his dad and mom.C.Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.答案:B C A C C(四)According to a new report, 73 percent of Chinese travellers would like to visit Britain if they have a chance. And London was the most popular city among travellers from China. An average of 144,000 Chinese visitors visited London between 2004 and 2018, compared to 35,000 in Edinburgh every year. Other hot cities were Manchester, Cambridge, and Oxford.More than 250,000 holidaymakers from China spent more than 500,000,000 pounds in the United Kingdom last year. That number is expected to rise. Visit Britain, the UK's tourism body, said Chinese tourists visited Britain for its ancient buildings and modern culture. Buckingham Palace tops the list of the most popular places of interest in the UK with 35 percent of those surveyed saying it was on their to-do-list. The next two are Chatsworth House and Edinburgh Castle. Places that provide a bird's eye view of London are also popular. The Shard and London Eye are on many people's visiting lists. The report read: "They are mostly interested in symbolic elements: the Royal Family, Shakespeare, Sherlock Holmes, Harry Potter and Downton Abbey. The Chinese visits abroad more than doubled in five years, from about 41 million overnight stays in 2011 to 85 million in 2016. By 2020, there is thought to be 110 million trips overseas."But few are interested in the UK's traditional food. They think it's not good to eat. According to Visit Britain, fewer than one in ten said they would have fish and chips at the seaside. It noted that Chinese holidaymakers might enjoy delicious wine, cheese and milk products, dessert etc. However, many Chinese tourists would like to have Chinese food once in a while.1.Which city did most Chinese travellers visit in the UK between 2004 and 2018?2.Why did Chinese tourists choose to visit Britain according to Visit Britain?3.How many Chinese visitors went to Britain last year?4.What is the most popular place for Chinese visitors to London?5.If you have a chance to go abroad, will you choose Britain? Why or why not?答案:1.visited London 2.has ancient buildings and modern culture3. More than 250,000 holidaymakers4. Buckingham Palace.5.Yes, I will. Because I want to go to see some world famous universities there. (Any reasonable answer is OK.)(五)Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing myself. Let me tell you someof my favourites. I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favourite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team members doing their best. It's amazing to see players playing very well. It's true that playing sports is not physically (⾝体上地) "relaxing", but I find it really cool, and a good way of "relaxing" my brain after a day's hard work.I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listen to all types, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people can't study while listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study better by listening to light songs.Some people choose to relax by travelling. I don't have a favourite place, but I hear that travelling in Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks. I also enjoy sightseeing (观光) and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.1.What's the writer's favourite sport?2.What kind of music does the writer enjoy?3.How many ways of relaxing does the writer give us?4.Has the writer ever been to Japan?5.What is the passage mainly about?答案:1.The writer's favourite sport is tennis. 2.The writer enjoys beautiful piano music3.The writer gives us three ways.4.No, he hasn't5.It's mainly about the writer's favourite ways to relax.(六)Having an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing: overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following suggestions (建议) can help you avoid (避免) this.Warm up before exercise. This helps to prepare your body for activities. It's especially important in the morning.Cool down after exercise. Rather than (⽽不是) stop immediately, do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains later. Exercise with your limits (极限). Build up slowly. Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you don't listen to your body, you will hurt yourself.Avoid being thirsty. Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent (预防) tiredness.Wear sports shoes. These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt.1. The writer gives us _____ suggestions in the passage.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six2.Before you start your exercise plan, you should _____.A.make up these suggestionsB.ask your doctor for adviceC.find your health problemsD.have a careful health exam3._____ is especially important before exercise in the morning.A.Warming up our bodyB.Cooling our body downC.Drinking enough waterD.Putting on sports shoes4.The third suggestion can help us to _____.A.prepare for our activitiesB.avoid aches or pains laterC.keep normal temperatureD.avoid hurting ourselves5.This passage mainly tell us _____.A.to warm up before exerciseB.how to keep healthyC.how to exercise in a right wayD.not to exercise too much答案:CBADC(七)Bob, Peter and Millie are talking about the friends they like and don't like.who are quiet. I think they are boring.BobI like friends who have the same habits as me. So we have a lot to talk about. I don't like friends who have different views with me. I think it's easy for us to getangry with each other.PeterI like friends who are funny. That's because those friends can make me laugh often. And I'm very happy to be with them. I don't like friends who don't think of others. I think they are too selfish (⾃私的).Millie1.What kind of friends does Bob like?2.What does Bob think of quiet friends?3.Why doesn't Peter like friends who have different views with him?4.Who likes funny friends?5.What does Millie think of friends who don't think of others?答案:1.He likes outgoing friends. 2.He thinks they are boring3.Because he thinks it's easy for them to get angry with each other./doc/e45b01e6ad45b307e87101f69e3143323968f5aa.html lie.5.She thinks they are selfish(⼋)My grandfather is seventy-five years old this year. But he looks very young. He looks like a sixty-year-old man. Now he can do everything all by himself. For example, he cooks, washes clothes, does the housework and so on.Every morning, my grandfather goes out with a radio. He listens to music or the news and goes to the park to play taijiquan. In the park, he talks and laughs with other old people. After coming back from the park, he begins to have breakfast and then he goes to the university (⼤学) for the old. He learns drawing there. In the afternoon, he plays on the computer for about one or two hours. After supper he watches TV and learns about the world. He goes to bed at about eight o'clock. He never stays up. He likes to share his ways of keeping healthy with others.Are you healthy? If not, what do you learn from my grandfather's secret of keeping healthy?1.The writer's grandfather will be _____ years old next year.A.60B. 61C.75D.762.The passage doesn't tell us whether the writer's grandfather can _____.A.play taijiquanB.swimC.wash clothesD.cook3.The writer's grandfather _____ after breakfast.A.listens to musicB.plays taijiquanC.talks to other old peopleD.goes to learn drawing4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer's grandfather is a young man.B.The writer's grandfather goes to bed early.C.The writer's grandfather is a computer fan.D.No one knows why the writer's grandfather looks young.5.The writer's grandfather goes to _____ to play taijiquan.A.the schoolB.the universityC.the parkD.the zoo答案:DBDBC(九)I'm Adam and I live in California. I think the best movie theater in CA is the ArchLight, because it has the best environment and service. You can find comfortable seats, delicious food and different kinds of drinks here. It opened on March 22, 2002. I was a middle school student at that time. On weekends, I often went there with my friends.I still remember the first time I went there. The building was tall and beautiful. After I got in, I saw some workers walking on the floor to show the way to people. And it was very quiet. People just sat quietly eating their food in the bar(吧台)or waiting for their movies to start. There wasn't any kid shouting or running around. The workers there were friendly and helpful. They helped people buy tickets and choose their seats online.The screen was big and the seats were soft. I found my row(排)easily by looking at the low side of each chair. And the seat number was on the top of each chair. Before the movie started, people talked a lot. But when it started, they were all quiet. People couldn't come into the room after the movie was on for 15 minutes. Of course this could be a little annoying(使⼈⽓恼的)for some of those late birds, but no one liked to be disturbed(被打扰)by late arrivers. When the movie was on, no one answered the phone or texted messages(编辑短信). So I enjoyed the wonderful sound of the movie a lot.It's really a good place, and I still love watching movies there now.1.Is ArchLight the best movie theater in California according to the writer?2.When did the ArchLight open?3.What were the workers in the ArchLight like?4.How did the writer find his seat?5.Why couldn't people come to watch the movie after it was on for 15 minutes?I live in a small town. I like going to movies. I often go to three cinemas here.答案:1.Yes, it is 2.On March 22, 2002. 3.They were friendly and helpful.4.By looking at the low side and the seat number on the top of each chair.5.Because they would disturb others.(⼗)Zhongxing Cinema: It is not very big. It has 100 seats. The seats are not very comfortable. It has bigger screens than Huiquan Cinema and shows different kinds of movies. So it is popular. The ticket costs (花费) 25 yuan. It is very cheap. It takes me 40 minutes to get there by bus. So it is far from my home.Huiquan Cinema: It has 150 comfortable seats and shows the latest movies. The ticket costs me 40 yuan. It is more expensive than Zhongxing Cinema. Its screens are very big. It has friendly service. I'll spend 30 minutes getting there by bus.Huachen Cinema: It has bigger screens than Huiquan Cinema and Zhongxing Cinema and it has better service than them, so the tickets are more expensive. 15 minutes' walk is enough to get there for me.1._____ has the biggest screens.A.Zhongxing CinemaB.Huiquan CinemaC.Huachen CinemaD.Town Cinema2.Two tickets are _____ yuan in Huiquan Cinema.A.twentyB.fortyC.sixtyD.eighty3.It takes the writer _____ to get to Huiquan Cinema by bus.A.half an hourB.40 minutesC.70 minutesD.150 minutes4.Huiquan Cinema shows the _____ movies.A.longestB.earliest/doc/e45b01e6ad45b307e87101f69e3143323968f5aa.html testD.shortest5.Huachen Cinema _____.A.is the cheapestB.has the best serviceC.has the best seatsD.is the most popular答案:CDACB(⼗⼀)Do you like watching TV? What's your favorite TV program? Did you hear of the program called The Reader? The program has been popular since it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. It is produced by Dong Qing.In this program, you can listen to the sound in you heart. Maybe you can also meet an article which has the same idea as yours. Dong Qing invites many guests to read something that influences them most. In this program, not only famous people but also common people can be the guests. Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old translator, share some of his personal experiences of translating Chines poems into English and French. His words were simple but moving. He read a poem with tears In his eyes.This program has turned reading into a new fashion. It shows the beauty of the Chinese language and the power of reading. Now Reading Booths (朗读亭) are set up in many cities. Many people wait in long lines to read in the booths. Many schools have all kinds of reading activities, too. Lots of students take active part in them. Reading can make us wise and happy. Also it can be done anytime and anywhere. Why not start it now? Let's enjoy our reading.1.Who is The Reader produced by?2.When did The Reader come out?3.What are set up in many cities?4.Can reading make us wise and happy?5.Who can be the guests in this program?答案:1.Dong Qing./ It is produced by Dong Qing. 2.On February 18th, 2017./ It came out on February 18th, 2017. 3.Reading Booths 4.Yes, it can./ Yes5.Not only famous people but also common people can be the guests./ Famous people and common people.(⼗⼆)Master ClassRunning ManRaid the CageDad Came Back SeasonⅡ1.Tom is a ten-year-old child and likes singing. What program may he want to watch?A.Running Man.B.Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ .C.Master Class.D.Raid the Cage.2.What time can you watch Running Man?A.At 8:20 p.m.B.At 9:08 p.m.C.At 9:10 p.m.D.At 11:20 p.m.3.Who can you see in Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ?A.Tianxin.B.Cao Ge.C.Peng Yu.D.Han Lei.4.What can you learn from the information above?A.The children in Master Class are between 6 and 10.B.People can watch Raid the Cage on weekends.C.Lin Zhixuan is good at singing.D.You can watch Raid the Cage at 8:20 p.m.5.What is the table (表格) above about?A.Famous people.B.Programs.C.Games.D.Books.答案:CCACB(⼗⼆)26 2831 23 41.When is Jack's birthday party?2.Is the school trip on August 6th?3.What activity does Jack have on August 5th?4.Does Jack have a basketball game on July 31th?5.How many activities does Jack have from July 26th to August 6th?答案:1.August 3rd. 2.No, it isn't. 3.The music festival. 4.Yes, he does.5.Seven./ He has seven activities from July 26th to August 6th.(⼗三)Happy New Year! Many people make New Year's resolutions in January. A resolution is something that you are going to do or change. For example, I'm going to eat more fruit each week. Do you make New Year's resolutions? What are your New Year's resolutions? The following is an e-mail. Here are my resolutions:Dear Jim,I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports. The next is to keep my bedroom clean. Then I'm going to do my homework every day. I will not get into fights with people who really hate me. I am going to spend less time on computer games. I'm going to read more books. I know friends are very important in our life. So I'm going to make new friends who like me and don't just feel sorry for me. At the same time, I'm going to take more care of my appearance (外貌). I'm sure they will like my new look then! How do I make more friends? I'm going to join more clubs. Are you going to join clubs with your classmates? What are your New Year's resolutions? Please write to me soon.Yours,David1.From the first paragraph we know that New Year's resolutions _____.A.are made just on New Year's DayB.are made at the beginning of a new yearC.are usually about something you want to eatD.are New Year's gifts2.From the e-mail, we can know that David _____.A.wants to make himself betterB.is an excellent studentC.is a teacher who wants to work harderD.doesn't like computer games at all3.David wants to join more clubs because _____.A.he is always popular at schoolB.none of his friends likes his appearanceC.he often fights with othersD.he wants to make more friends4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.David wants to improve the skills in playing computer games.B.David wants to read more books than before.C.Jim always says sorry to David.D.David thinks he always has too much homework.5.David sent the e-mail to Jim because he wanted _____.A.to give Jim more advice on how to make New Year's resolutionsB.to say "Happy New Year!" to JimC.to know Jim's New Year's resolutions and tell Jim about his own resolutionsD.to make friends with Jim答案:BADBCWhat can you use to take photos? Is there a shoe that can help you run faster? Do you want a cooker that could cook food all by itself? These inventions (发明) do exist. They are on Time magazine's list of the 25 best inventions of 2017. They are super cool and make our life easier and better than before. Let's take a look at them.Photo-taking drones (⽆⼈机)Spark is a camera drone. It can fly above your head and take photos. A Chinese company called DJI made it. It is very small. When folded (折叠), it is as big as a can (⼀听) of soda. You can control it with a remote control (遥控器), and you can also control it by hand gestures (⼿势).DIY cookerWhat if you had a cooker that could cook food all by itself? This is the Tasty One Top. It is made by Buzzfeed Company in the U.S. There is an app for the cooker. It has more than 1,700 recipes (菜谱). You choose a recipe. Then the app will let the cooker know what do to. The app will also tell you what to do while you cook. Cooking is so easy!Perfect shoesWearing this pair of shoes, you can run faster and jump higher in the sports field. That's the idea behind the Futurecraft 4D, a new sneaker (运动鞋) from Adidas. The key is thesole (鞋底) of the shoe. It is 3D printed. It takes about two hours to print a sole. Wearers can make their own soles. They can decide the size and shape of the sole.1.How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?2.Can a photo-taking drone fly?3.How do you control the photo-taking drone?4.Which company made the cooker?5.If you wear this pair of perfect shoes, what can you do in the sports field?答案:1. 3./ Three./ Three inventions are mentioned. 2.Yes, it can.2. With a remote control and/ or by hand gestures. 4.Buzzfeed Company (in the US).5.I/ We can run faster and jump higher.(⼗四)Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future.The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People dependon their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) human's orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn't think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots' mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强⼤的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步).When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world's robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they're trying to get out of humans' control (控制)! Of course these robots' dream doesn't come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.1.The story will happen in _____.A.2010B.2020C.2035D.20402.The phrase "depend on" in this article means _____.A.依靠B. 悬挂C.相信D.取决于3.Spooner is a _____ and Susan is a _____.A.scientist; professorB.bank clerk; police officerC.policeman; doctorD.police officer; scientist4.Susan thinks that one day _____.A.robots can't get on well with humansB.robots will help human to make progressC.robots will have their own thoughtsD.robots will control the world5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article?A.The movie I, Robot talks about the future.B.People use their robots to do everything.C.A few robots want to get out of humans' control.D.At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.答案:CADBB(⼗五)Every country has its own way of cooking. American people have their own way of cooking, don't they? Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are wrong. It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best.Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to (注意) the balance of food. While planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and sweet food. They also like to make the meal look beautiful. There are so many kinds of colorful foods, so the meal is healthy and look beautiful, too.1.Most Americans _____.A.don't like cookingB.cook food in the morningC.like home-cooked mealsD.like having a picnic2.The sentence "It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch" means _____.A.they don't eat dinnerB.they like eating fast foodC.they only eat fast foodD.they can't cook3._____ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.A.BakingB.CuttingC.FryingD.Boiling4.How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?A.He cooks a lot of meat.B.He cooks meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.C.He makes the food delicious.D.He cooks a lot of vegetables.5.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.B.American people only cook at home in the evening.C.American parents don't like to teach their children to cook.D.Most people in the United States don't like fast food at all.答案;CBABA(⼗四)Asking people to a party is an art. You must think about what kind of party you're going to have first. If it is a small party you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them.Now, calling someone is an art too. First, give a call to your friend, and then begin the talk asking them about their life and family. Ask them about their schedules on the day of the party. If they say they are free you can ask them to the party directly (直接地). If the friend is not free then ask them to try to find time for your party.It you're going to have a big party, and need to ask lots of people to your party, you must decide how many people you want at your party. Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards, because you may not have so much time to give them a call each. You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it.1.If you're having a small party, how many ways can you use to ask your friends?。
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(含答案解析)
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(一)Many animals migrate-they move over long ways, often at the same time and to the same place each year. They move to places where the weather is warmer, where there is more food and water, or where their young will be safer. Here are three amazing examples of migration: One of the largest animal migrations happens on the Serengeti plains(塞伦盖蒂平原) in Africa. More than one million wildebeest(角马) migrate in a big group. As the seasons change, they follow the rain, looking for better grass to eat and water to drink. They stay in one place while the grass and water are good, and then they move on. They return to the same places each year. Thousands of zebras and other animals travel with the wildebeest.Out of all migrating animals, Arctic terns(北极燕鸥) travel the longest way. These seabirds lay their eggs and raise their young in summer in the north of Europe, Asia and North America. Each year around August, they fly south over the oceans. They spend about five months near Antarctica, while it is warmer there. Then after the southern summer ends, they fly north again. Arctic terns travel more than 70.000 kilometers in a year.Salmon(蛙鱼) live most of their lives in the ocean. But when it’s time for them to lay their eggs, they return to the rivers where they were born. They move up rivers and streams to find the right place. Scientists think that the fish remember the special smell of their river, and this is how they find their way. Salmon can swim strongly up hills, and will jump high to get over waterfalls. ( )1.The word “migrate” means ________ in the first paragraph.A.移民B.迁徙B.C.搬家D.移动( )2.Animals migrate because ________.A.they need warmer weather B.they need foodC.they need good places to raise their young D.all of the above( )3.Arctic terns can travel ________ kilometers each year.A.5,000B.30,000C.over 70,000D.1 million( )4.Scientists think ________ helps salmon find their way as they migrate.A.the smell of the river B.the sound of the riverC.the warmth of the river D.the amount of water in the river答案详解本文介绍了角马、北极燕鸥和蛙鱼三个令人吃惊的迁徙例子。
人教版八年级英语上册复习阅读理解与阅读回答专练
阅读理解与阅读回答专练(一)阅读理解AWhen you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.●Look in the miror and say to yourself,"I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me.I can do anything!"It may not sound so good, but it really works!·●Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.●Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.●·Learn something new!Have you always wanted to decorate(装饰)your own room or learn how to swim?Go for it!New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.●·Read and start a diary.Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象)fly!Write down your thoughts,dreams or anything you want!Writing always helps to express your feelings.·●Stay with your family.We all need our family time.Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.()1.This passage may be taken from .A.a science bookB.a magazineC.a story bookD.school rules()2.When you are helping others,you will .A.be specialB.be sureC.feel goodD.be remembered()3.What do the underlined words“a sense of accomplishment"mean ?A.成就感B.忧伤感C.挫折感D.信任感()4.Which of the following should you say“NO"to when you are unhappy?A.Look for the good things of others.B.Learn something new and go for it.C.Keep a diary to express your feelings.D.Stay alone at home as much as possible.()5. The best tite for the passage is.A. Do Your BestB. Always Smile to Your LifeC. It's Never too Late to LearnD. Ways to Feel Good about YourselfBThe first robots were invented in the 1920s.Robots have appeared in many American films.In some films,they are stronger,faster and cleverer than people.In real life,robots are mainly used in factories.They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans.Robots also help disabled people,for example,blind people.Today many blind people have a guide(向导)dog to help them.In the furture,guide dogs might be robot dogs.One kind of robot guide dog has wheels.It moves in front of the owner.It is very clever.It knows the speed of its owner's walk.The owner wears a special belt.This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog,such as"Stop here”“Turn left”or“Turn right”.In the United States,another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life.The robot hears the sound of its owner's voice.It follows instructions such as“Turn the page"or"Make a cup of coffee".Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example,a robot takes meal from the kitchen to patients' rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.()1.From the passage,we know robots cannot be .A.dangerous animalsB.factory workersC.guide dogsD.hospital helpers()2.Arobot guide dog .A.goes in front of blind peopleB.walks side by side with blind peopleC.has a map in its headD.helps patients with their meals()3.The underlined word"disabled"means“"in Chinese.A.不能的B.有害的C.失灵的D.残疾的()4.Some disabled people need robots'help to .A.talke care of themselvesB.talk to other peopleC.become scientistsD.do dangerous jobs()5.In the passage,the writer wants to tell us that .A.robots are stronger and cleverer than humansB.disabled people cannot look after themselves without the robotsC.robots will take the place of humants some day in the futureD.robots can help humans in many different waysCCellphones are keeping children and teenagers awake at night.Researchers made a study of children and teenagers aged 6 to 19.According to the study,72%of the children use their cellphones in their sleep environment.And they also have found a“strong connection"between the use of cellphones at bedtime and poor sleep.One reason is to use cellphones can excite the children's mind too much.The light from a smartphone also influences(影响)how the body normally works and then leads to poor sleep.☆Keep a diary: Thoughts and worries can make you anxious at night. Writing thoughts on paper can clear your mind.☆Try a mind exercise: Close your eyes and count backward from 100 to 1.☆Just relax: Breathe in and out slowly and deeply. Sweet dreams!()1. of the children use their cellphones at bedtime.A.27%B.6%C.72%D.19%()2. Kids should stop looking at cellphones at least half an hour before bedtime becauseA. it helps their brains slow down and gets them ready for sleepB. it is harmful to their eyesC. they need sweet dreamsD. thoughts and worries can make them awake()3.The underlined word“anxious"means“".A.happyB.worriedC.relaxedD.surprised()4.If you want to pick up a cellphone at bedtime,try the activities EXCEPT.A.keeping a diaryB.trying a mind exerciseC.just relaxingD.listening to rock music()5.The pasage is mainly about .A.cellphones and sleepB.sweet dreamsC.the use of technologyD.the life of children and teenagersDErasers and pencils are good friends.But the pencil came first.A long time ago,when people needed to erase(擦除)pencil marks,they used bread.This changed on April 15,1770.On that day,Joseph Priestley,a British scientist discovered rubber.He also found rubber could erase pencil marks easily.In the same year,Edward Naime invented the first rubber eraser.He was a British engineer.One day,he erased something with rubber instead of bread.He found it was very useful.Then he began to sell rubber erasers.But rubber, like bread, would go bad very soon. In 1839, Charles Goodyear, an American chemist, discovered a way to make rubber erasers last longer.In 1858, another American Hyman Lipman put erasers on the tops of pencils. The wooden pencils with erasers were born, which we still use today.()1. What did people use to erase pencil marks before erasers?A. Paper.B. Rice.C. Bread.D. Water.()2. What did Joseph Priestley find?A. Rubber was easy to get.B. Rubber could erase pencil marks easily.C. Rubber would go bad easily.D. Rubber could be used in many ways.()3. When was the first rubber eraser invented?A. In1770.B. In 1771.C. In1839.D. In 1858.()4. Who made rubber crasers last longer?A. Joseph Priestley.B. Edward Naime.C. Charles Goodyear.D. Hymene Lipman.()5. How does an eraser keep together with a pencil?A. It's put in the middle of a pencil.B. It't put beside a pencil.C. It's put behind a pencil.D. It's put on the top of a pencil.阅读回答问题阅读下列短文,然后根据其内容回答所提问题。
(人教版)英语八年级(上)完型填空与阅读理解专项练习
(人教版)英语八年级(上)完型填空与阅读理解专项练习一、完型填空It is interesting to visit 1 country, but there are some 2 when we don't know the language 3 . It may be difficult 4 with people there. We may not 5 how to use the phone in the country, how to buy things and what to order(点菜)in a restaurant. In a 6 country, it is not easy to decide ho w 7 to tip(给小费) waiters or taxi-drivers. When we need help , we don't know how to 8 help.After 9 , however, we learn what to do and what to say. We learn to enjoy life in the country, and then we may 10 to leave.( )1. A. other B. the other C. small D. another( )2. A. questions B. problems C. troubles D. difficulty( )3. A. very good B. very well C. carefully D. wonderful( )4. A. to play B. to talk C. to say D. to eat( )5. A. think B. know C. ask D. like( )6. A. foreign B. some C. large D. small( )7. A. fast B. many C. much D. often( )8. A. wait B. leave C. care for D. ask for( )9. A. a while B. a short timeC. a few minutesD. a long time( )10. A. feel sorry B. feel happy C. be worried D. be surprised二、阅读理解Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life . For example, they can help people to save much time, and they can help people to work out many problems they can't do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty first century, except the old people.Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve(提高) their studies in school. Yet, many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video(影视) or to sing karaoke(卡拉OK), instead of studying. So, many teachers and parents complain(抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers they say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness ? It will be decided by people themselves !1. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine ? Because .A. our country asks us to learn itB. we can use it to play gamesC. it can help us a lotD. it can help us to find jobs2. What do many teachers and parents complain about ? They complain that .A. their students and children use computers to play gamesB. computers let them lose their jobsC. computers make the students and children fall behind.D. computers bring people a lot of trouble3. In this passages we know computers .A. also bring us troubleB. bring us happiness onlyC. are hated by peopleD. are bad for people's health4. Can computers really help children to study ?A. Yes, they can.B. It's hard to say.C. No, they can't.D. Of course not.5. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage ? I think it means .A. computers are used by peopleB. people can live well without computersC. one must decide how to use computersD. computers are strange machines附:参考答案一、D C B B B A C D D A二、C C A B C。
Unit10阅读理解练习人教版八年级英语上册
八年级上册U10阅读理解练习一、完形填空Life and study are hard for all of us. And junior middle school students have every reason to say so. Besides, 48.8 percent of middle school students show signs of mental (精神的) health problems. Recently, Zhejiang Province did a survey of ____1____ people’s mental health. It found that junior middle school students in Zhejiang feel the ____2____ stress (压力) from schools among teenagers.What do students ____3____? “ First, the class ranking (排名) after exams. Second, students are afraid that they can’t ____4____ their parents’ expectation,” Youth Times reported.This is not only true with Chinese students. The American Psychological Association recently did a similar survey. The ____5____ are surprising: in the US, teenagers have a higher level of stress than adults. For them, one of the big ____6____ for stress is also schoolwork.What can we do to ____7____? “To begin with, you can live your life ____8____. Sleep for 9-10 hours a day, find someone to exercise with every day, and eat ____9____,” said Norman B.Anderson, executive vice president of the association. “Also, try to keep away from mobile phoned and computers. If you ____10____ too much time on them, you will more likely feel terrible,” said experts.1.A.old B.similar C.young D.foreign 2.A.worst B.easiest C.best D.biggest 3.A.talk about B.worry about C.learn about D.know about 4.A.make B.reach C.improve D.watch 5.A.ones B.ways C.results D.plans 6.A.reasons B.matters C.ideas D.questions 7.A.act out B.bring out C.help out D.blow out8.A.carefully B.actively C.beautifully D.quietly 9.A.loudly B.suddenly C.healthily D.hardly 10.A.leave B.agree C.turn D.spend二、阅读理解AAnger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when a friend borrow your favorite thing and then breaks it, when your team loses an important game, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit (打) someone, but sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you are really angry, but you may keep it to yourself. The worst thing is to do nothing but keep quiet. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may get hurt.In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people and share your problems with them, such as your parents, a teacher, etc.If you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. So you are halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); think about good things, etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. It is not a good way to run away from your anger. You should always try to solve it.11.You may not get angry when ________.A.a friend breaks your favorite thing B.your parents don't let you watch TV C.your favorite basketball team wins the game D.There is too much homework on the weekend12.________ shows that you are angry.A.Speaking slowly B.Getting a cold C.Having a red face D.Trying to protect someone13.What does the word “hide” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A.隐藏B.爆发C.展示D.诉说14.According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry EXCEPT________. A.talking to others B.counting numbers C.thinking about good thingsD.saying bad things to people around you15.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To teach people how to share feelings.B.To show why people get angry.C.To help people understand bad feelings.D.To ask people to solve their anger actively.BWe’re often in difficult times or meet difficult problems. They are hard to solve and they are common in our life. When we’re in difficult times, just stopping isn’t enough. We need to ask for help.When I’m in difficult times, I never turn to someone for help. In fact, I am lucky enough to have a helpful group. They always support me when I meet some problems.First, I have a good relationship with my parents. They always give me good advice. So when I’m in difficult times, my parents are usually the first ones I turn to. As teenagers, many of us don’t think our parents know us. However, they have gone through more situations(情况)as hard as or maybe even harder than those we are having now. So why not listen to them and learn from their experiences?There are quite a few different situations. But we don’t want to ask our parents for advice. For those, we can turn to our friends. It’s great to get advice and help from a peer(同龄人).Don’t be shy to ask for help when you’re in difficult times. The help from others can often solve your difficulties!16.It’s clear that __________.A.difficult problems are part of life B.stopping in difficult times is enough C.solving difficult problems is easy D.nobody can help solve our difficulties 17.What does the word “support” in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?A.反馈B.影响C.援助D.变化18.For some difficult situations, parents have more __________ than teenagers. A.money B.experience C.luck D.advice 19.What can we learn from the passage?A.You should only listen to your parents.B.People can ask for help at any time. C.Other people’s help must be useful.D.Many teenagers don’t like to ask their parents for help.20.The best title of this passage is __________.A.What to Do in Difficult Times B.What to Do If We Have Peers C.Where to Find Help in Difficult Times D.When to Ask for Help in Difficult Times三、任务型阅读Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to find out what you’re worried aboutSometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can’t, you can ask for help.2. Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:★ Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?★ How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test?★ Do I have a good place to do my homework?★ Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do —write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.21.How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned(涉及) in the passage?________________________________________22.What will you do if you don’t know what you’re worried about?________________________________________23.What will you do if you have a fight with your friend?________________________________________24.What are often a top worry for kids?________________________________________25.Who can you ask for help when you’re worried?________________________________________四、选词填空选词填空从方框中选择合适的单词并用适当形式填入下列句子中。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit10阅读各类型综合试题及答案
人教版八年级上册英语Unit10阅读各类型综合试题及答案Passage1阅读理解Which color do you think will be popular in the future?Some people think blue will be popular because blue means peace and kindness. Everybody in the world hates war(战争). Blue will make people remember to keep the world peaceful.Other people think green will be popular became they think green is the color of nature. Now the environmental problem is very serious. People in the world are thinking more about how to look after the environment. When people wear green clothes, they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment better.Yellow will be another popular color. Why will it be popular? People are very busy these days because they have a lot to do. Yellow is a soft color and it can make people feel relaxed.Most people think black will be the most popular color. It always looks cool and men often show off their social positions(社会地位) by using this color.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(完整word版)人教版八年级英语阅读理解训练
(A)In the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“Dream(梦幻) World Cups”in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. Thatis the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a bigplayground2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.A.2006B.2007C.2005D.20043.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers4.In“Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A, B and C(B)In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artis. So he invented a very simple camera(照相机). He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway. In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world. People took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains. In 1840,photography was developed. Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things.That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this didnot stop them, for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people.The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的).Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photoswere nor just cooies of the real world. They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.6.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________A.his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window7.The Daguerrotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer8.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he hadto__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD.take many films and something else with him.9. Mathew Brady______________.A.was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people10.This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings inpictures C. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras(C)Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working,they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy avan(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car andbus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of fivemust carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vansmotor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside,they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together.That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’houseC.built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homesA lady who never gave upShe was a poor girl who worked to get money to pay for her lessons. She became the famouswoman scientist of her time. That’s the story of Marie Curie’s life. She didn’t mind work荣誉) that were given to her in later years.she didn’t care about the honors(Marie was born in 1867. Her name was Marie Sklosovska then. She live in Poland. Herfather was a teacher. Everyone soon saw that Marie had a quick mind.Marie’s mother died when her youngest daughter was only ten. From then on, Marie knewthat she would have to work hard at her lessons if she wanted to be successful(成功的) in her life.She studied very hard and was one of the best students at her school.Marie and her older sister, Bronya, wanted to study in France at the Sorbonne. But theirfather didn’t have enough money to send them there. It was Marie who had an ide a: she wouldteach at home and send her money to Bronya. After her sister finished studying in Paris, she wouldget work and send Marie the money to study there herself. So Marie worked very hard for sixyears to pay for her sister’s studies. At last it was Marie’s turn but when she got to France, he sister was married and could not give her much help.Again Marie worked. She studied in a small room without heat or light. She lived on breadand tea most of the time. But all she thought of was her maths and science. This was her world.hard work, Marie and her husband found something which was called After four years’ radium(镭). They were given the Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖) for their great discovery(发现). But theywere too ill to go Stockholm themselves to receive it.Marie always said that it was because if her children that she want her work. And shediscovered a hidden power and gave it to the world. It was the same power, however, that killedMarie in 1934.1.Marie Sklodovska was born in _______.A. FranceB. PolandC. Stockholm2.Marie did not go to Paris with her sister because ______.A.she did not want toB.she always thought of her maths and science first.C.She had to earn money to pay for her sister’s study.3.She received her higher education (教育) at _____.A. PolandB. StockholmC. the Stockholm4.In Paris Marie had to live on bread and tea because_______.A.she had no timeB.she had to support her sisterC.her sister could not give her much helpthat_______.5.The greatness(伟大) of Marie’s life in the factA.she received two Nobel PrizesB.she was the first woman to work at the SorbonneC.she worked hard without taking care of the fame and honors she receivedKey: (A) B A B C D(B) C B D B A(C) B D C A B(D) B C B C COnce there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife alwayshad to say to him,“Don't forget this.”One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home,his wife said,“Now you have allthese things. You need them on your way. Take care of your th ings on the way.”He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About an hour later,the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said,“Will you please show me your ticket?”The old man looked for his ticketin all his pockets but hecould not find it. He was very worried. “I can't find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train,”said the old man.“I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right,you don't have to buy anotherticket,”said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly,“Youdon't know why I'm worried. If I don't find my ticket,I can't remember my station. Where am Igoing? ”1. The old man bought a ticket _______.A. after he got on the trainB. before he got on the trainC. when the conductor told him to buy oneD. when he found he had no ticket with him2. About an hour later,the conductor began _______.A. to buy the ticketsB. to look for the ticketsC. to check(检查) the ticketsD. to show the tickets3. The conductor told the old man that he didn't need to buy another ticket because _________.A. the man was very oldB. he thought the old man had no money with himC. the old man showed him the ticketD. he believed the old man4. The old man still looked worried because _________.A. he couldn't get on the train.B. he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC. he thought his wife would get angry with himD. he forgot where he was going5. Which of the following(下列) is right?A. The old man went on the trip with his wifeB. The old man didn't find his ticketC. The conductor was also an old manD. The old man had to buy another ticketBCBDBThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you,because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is:“Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.A. writingB. listeningC. using itD. learning grammar2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistake.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Laugh more often.D. Speak English as much as you can.3. When people laugh at your mistakes,you should ____.A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy4. When you make a mistake,you should ____.A. keep quietB. keep your sense of humorC. be kindD. get angry5. The story tells us:“_____”.A. Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakesB. Few people make mistakesC. People never make mistakesD. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes1. C2. D3. A4. B5. DDo you know what the White House is? Perhaps some of you do,while others don't.The White House is a house in Washington. The president of the U.S.A. lives in it. It's really white. But do you know why the White House is white? The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set the president's house on fire. In 1814,in order to hide the marks of the fire,the stone walls of the president's house were painted white and it has been the “White House”ever since.1. White House is a house for ___________.A. the American people.B. the soldiers of U.S.A.C. the presidents of U.S.A.D. the patients of U.S.A.2. England fought with America in ____________.A. 1810B. 1812C. 1814D. 19163. The house is called “White House” because ____________.A. it's covered with snowB. the house is very cleanC. the stone walls of the house were painted whiteD. they like white colour4. The White House was painted white because ____________.A. the house is oldB. the house is newC. it was once on fire and was with marksD. they have enough paint5. “ever since” means ___________.A. neverB. onceC. from then onD. before参考答案1. C2. B3. C4. C5. CJack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he foundwork in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he getshome. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about theirschool, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now?”said Jack. “Where's yours?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wifein the story means ______ in Chinese.4. The word “stamp”A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案:1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C“Cool”is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature thatis a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famouswhen you see yourcar in the street, maybe you will say “It's cool.”You may think, “He's so cool,”favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as“new”or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. Ateacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student'spaper was just the one sentence, “It's so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show whathe saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have nowords to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Canyou think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. A think they are also very cool.has ________.1. We know that the word “cool”A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaningmeans“________”.2. In the passage, the word “express”A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel3. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It's cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with4. The writer takes an example to show he is _________ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_________.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seems参考答案:1.C2.B3.A4.C5.DOne of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can takesomething positive out of it. The one time I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. Iturned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed (撞击) into the North Tower of the WorldTrade Center. My first reaction (反应) was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another planefly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing (目击) an act of terrorism.My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over again. When I watched familymembers looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. Icouldn’t understand how something this terrible could have happened.It wasn’t until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good didcome from this tragedy (悲剧). People seem different now, more understanding, more tolerant(宽容的). Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, Iam more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, and too precious(珍贵的), to let myself getworried over small things. I’ve learned also that you can’t take things for granted. Things changethey’re living and thein the blink of an eye. People go to work and don’t come back. One momentnext minute they’re not. And, it doesn’t matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make the most of everyminute we have.You try to learn from wha t happened. You can’t be used up by it. You can’t live by it. All you can do is just live.1. The word “positive” in the passage probably means ______.A. terribleB. badC. goodD. real2. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning?A. A fire startingB. A plane flyingC. A terrible accidentD. An act of terrorism.3. From September 11, the writer had realized that___________.A. people should make the most of every minute they haveB. he has become less tolerant towards othersC. he should get worried about little thingsD. life is too short to care about others.4. What’s the best title of this passage?A. A Report about September 11B. The Tragedy of September 11C. September 11 and My FamilyD. September 11 and My Turn.CDAD。
【英语】人教版英语 八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school? No children. Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other. In India, most people consider the reduction(减少)of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company called go Reader has created a "schoolbag" which is the size of laptop, weighing about 2.5 kg. "the go Reader has a colour screen and can 'hold' all the textbooks that a student may need, "says a report in the Asian Age.The company plans to work closely with the publishers (出版商) of textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet. All the students will have to do is download(下载)their textbooks. Making notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before.At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katz Mann, the owner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicago's DePaul University, where he studied. Does that mean it is an end to the new paper, and the smell of the black ink?(1)What does the underlined word "bulky" in the first line mean?A. lightB. smallC. big and heavyD. old(2)What will Indians do to solve(解决) the problem?A. They will reduce the textbooks.B. They will tell the parents to help students.C. They will tell the teachers to help students.D. They will take students to school by bus.(3)The writer may think that Americans have a __________ way to solve the problem.A. more stupidB. worseC. betterD. quicker(4)The go Reader may be a machine __________.A. that can work as a teacherB. that can be used as textbooksC. that can cheat studentsD. that can hurt students【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了印度、美国是怎样减轻帮助学生“减负”的。
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解10篇(含答案)
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解10篇(一)If you see someone fall onto the ground because of a heart problem, what will you do before doctors come? Chen Wenqiao set a good example when he was 14. He did CPR (心肺复苏) in his school and saved a man's life in 2013. Chen showed that it was quite useful to know how to do CPR.According to medical experts, there is a "golden period(黄金期)"—the first 4 minutes of a heart problem. During the time, CPR makes the biggest difference. Unluckily, only less than I percent of Chinese adults have known the skill of CPR, while many even have never heard of it. On August 24 of 2020, the Ministry of ERCSC made a joint guideline (联合指示) to ask all public schools to give first-aid(急救) courses, including (包括)CPR training.CPR is not hard to learn. All that one needs to do is how to watch and decide if a person is unconscious (失去知觉的), where to press on the patient's chest, and how to blow air through the mouth and into the lungs(肺).A 2017 study showed that 65 percent of Americans had received CPR training. In Switzerland, all people are asked to be trained in first aid, including CPR: tn Germany, everyone must be trained before getting their driver's license, which means about 80 percent of the country has received first-aid training. Forty percent of people in France are also trained in first aid.()1. About CPR, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. It is very difficult to learn.B. It is the most important first-aid.C. ht plays the biggest role during the first four minutes of a heart problem.()2.What should we do when we are doing the CPR?①take a course ① blow air through the mouth and into the heart①press on the chest①find out if the person is unconsciousA.①①①B.①①①C.①①①()3. According to the passage,_______countries are asking people to have the first-aid training, including China.A.3B.4C.5()4.From the passage, we can NOT infer(推断) that_______.A. Chen Wenqiao is 24 years old nowB. About eighty percent of Germans have got a driver’s licenseC. More and more Chinese people have realized the importance of CPR()5.What's the purpose(目的) of this passage?,A. To tell us the importance of doing CPR.B. To show us the popularity (普及) of CPR.C.To ask us to help people with a heart attack(二)Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food(熟食) are very popular in England. But they are less popular(不受欢迎) in the USA. In the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like fried(油炸的) chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Hamburgers are delicious. They are very popular in the world.Chinese food has different tastes and is usually very delicious. It's also very popular in the world.()1.What's the favourite food in the USA?A.Hamburger.B. Fish and chips.C. Fried chicken.()2.What does hamburger look like?A.It looks like a mooncake.B. It looks like a sausages(香肠).C. It looks like bread with meat in it.()3.Which food has different tastes and is usually very delicious?A.English food.B. American food.C. Chinese food.()4.Are fish and chips and Chinese take-away food very popular in the USA?A. Yes, they are.B. No, they aren't.C. Yes, they were.()5.Who do you think likes hamburgers best?A. The old people.B. Children.C. Most of the people.(三)1 dollar and 87 cents. That was all for the family. The next day would be Christmas. The poor thin man was Della's husband, Jim. Jim was very proud of two things. One was Jim's gold watch from his grandfather. The other was Della's hair. It almost made itself into a dress for her.Della wanted to buy Jim a Christmas gift. The only thing she thought valuable(有价值的) was her hair. She sold it, without thinking twice, for 20 dollars. She was going from one shop to another to find a gift for Jim. She saw a gold watch chain (链条) It was so perfect for his watch! She paid for it unhesitatingly and hurried home with the chain and 87 cents.At seven before the dinner, Jim stepped in and he was not smiling. He looked strangely at Della and said slowly,” You cut off your hair?”"Yes. I sold it for the gift so don’t be sad." Della answered "Oh, my dear, I also bought a gift for you,”Jim took out a paper bag from his coat. "If you open that, you may know how I felt when I came in.”White fingers opened the bag And then a cry of joy. And then a change to tears. For there lay The Comb---the combs that Della had seen in a shop window and loved for a long time.Della took out the gift for Jim. However, Jim smiled and said, "Let's put our Christmas gifts away and keep them a while. They are too nice to use now. I will buy my watch back someday. I think we should have our dinner now.”()1.What does the underlined word "unhesitatingly mean in the second paragraph?A.不紧不慢地B.无精打采地C.毫不犹豫地()2.How much was the watch chain?A.20 dollars.B.21 dollars.C. 1 dollar and 87 cents.()3.Which of the following is TRUE about Jim according to the passage?A. He has a poor health.B. He was easy to be angry.C. He loved Della as she loved him.()4.From the passage, we can infer (推测) that_______.A. Jim didn't like the giftB.Jim sold his watch to buy the combC. Jim was really excited when he saw the watch chain()5.The best title for this passage is_______.A.The Valuable GiftsB. An interesting CoupleC.A special ChristmasWhen fishermen throw fishing nets(渔网) into the water, they catch not only different kinds of fishes, but also a lot of seabirds. Here is the reason: seabirds mainly live on fish. When there are fish in the nets, seabirds can smell fish from far away and fly to the nets to catch fish. As a result, they get caught in the nets and then die. These fishing nets kill at least 400,000 seabirds every year. Some seabirds are in great danger now.Scientists know that many seabirds don’t like to see other animals’ eyes. If they do, they will fly away. So they came up with an idea. They designed a floating buoy(浮标) with big eyes and made the eyes large enough so that all seabirds could see the eyes. Also, scientists made the eyes keep moving in the water, so birds coming from different places could see them easily and then flew away. Scientists tested the buoys in the water for 250 hours. The result showed that the eyes made 20%-30% of ducks leave, and some seabirds visited the water less even three weeks after scientists took away the buoys.The test showed success and hope, but scientists found that the eyes didn’t work for all kinds of seabirds. Some were not afraid of the eyes in the first place, and some came back again to fish finally. Scientists hope that they will build better eyes. There is a long way to go to save seabirds, but scientists will keep moving forward.()1. The first paragraph mainly talks about _______.A. how fishermen fishB. how seabirds get fishC. why seabirds die in fishing nets()2. Scientists made the eyes keep moving to let _______ see them.A. birds with poor eyesightB. birds from different placesC. fish under water()3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. All ducks were afraid of the floating buoys with big eyes.B. Less than 400,000 seabirds died in these fishing nets.C. The floating buoys with big eyes worked for some seabirds.()4. We can infer(推断) from the passage that scientists are _______ the eyes.A. sorry aboutB. hopeful aboutC. worried about()5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Are seabirds in danger?B. Why do we save seabirds?C. Can big eyes save seabirds?What does taking the train mean to you? Perhaps it’s just a way of getting to your destination(目的地). In fact, the train itself can be part of the fun.On March 28, 2021, China’s first panda-themed tourist train left Chengdu in Sichuan for Zunyi in Guizhou. It soon became the talk of China with its special design and fun facilities(设施). The train is full of giant panda pictures. Attendants(乘务员) carry panda toys to move around and passengers(乘客) can try panda-shaped food, as well as Sichuan snacks. Some people call it a “mobile star hotel” because it has a bar, karaoke room, dance hall, and mahjong(麻将) room. Passengers can take showers and use its 5G network as well.Besides fun facilities, train travel appeals to people for other reasons. In the fast-paced times we live in, train travel is a good way to slow down. It gives you time and space to read, sleep, chat with friends, or simply do nothing but watch the changing scenery(风景) outside.Sheng Yawei, 26, once took the longest railway in the world — the Trans-Siberian(穿越西伯利亚的) Railway. Running from Moscow to Vladivostok, it takes six days. Sheng said, “It was like a time travel experience. Since the journey covers eight time zones(时区), I saw my watch go back suddenly.” He added, “The rivers, forests, mountains, and deserted countryside along the way made me feel peaceful.” Train travel is also filled with surprises. You might meet new people. Sheng met a Russian college student and they became friends. “I also met a cute boy who gave me melon seeds(瓜子). Though we didn’t understand each other’s language, it made me feel nice. Taking the train is very interesting. You don’t know who you’ll meet or what you’ll see. It’s a window to see the world,” he said.()1. On the panda-themed train, passengers can NOT _______.A. have Sichuan snacksB. have a dancing partyC. take photos with real giant pandas()2. People call the panda-themed train a “mobile star hotel” because of _______.A. its fun facilitiesB. its special foodC. its fast speed(速度)()3. The underlined phrase “appeals to” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_______” in Chinese.A. 挑战B. 吸引C. 排斥()4. In Sheng Yawei’s opinion, _______ made his travel full of surprises.A. watching the deserted countryside along the wayB. making friends with foreignersC. understanding a different language()5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The panda-themed tourist train.B. Travel experiences.C. Interesting train travels.(六)The next day was also cold and grey. Nobody talked much during breakfast. Mrs March was pale (苍白的) and red. The girls tried to hide their tears.Then Mr Brooke arrived with the carriage(四轮马车) and it was time for Mrs March to leave.She kissed her daughters one by one and said, “Keep busy, my dears, and never lose hope!"“Yes, Mother.""Meg. look after your sisters. If you need help, ask Mr Frence. Jo,be patient and cheerful, and write to me often. Beth and Amy, help with the housework and be obedient (服从的)”“Yes. Mother I Don't worry!"Mrs March got into the carriage and opened the window.“Goodbye, my dears!" she called as it drove away. The girls waved their hands cheerfully until the carriage turned the corner.Then, with sad faces and heavy hearts, they went back inside.“The house seems very empty now," said Meg.“Our motto(座右铭)is“Hope and keep busy'," said Jo brightly. She was trying to forget how sad she was feeling. “So I'm going to go and see Aunt March. What about you,Meg?"“I'm going to teach the Kings' children," replied Meg.“And Amy and I are going to help Hannah with the housework," said Beth.“I think anxiety (焦虑) is very interesting," Amy said seriously. Her remark made her sisters laugh, and they all started to feel a little better.()1. When did the story happen?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoonC. In the evening.()2. How many daughters did Mrs March have?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.()3. Who was going to help Hannah with the housework?A. Beth.B. Meg.C. Amy and Beth.()4. What does the underlined word remark mean in Chinese?A.话语B.表情C.态度()5. According to the story, we can know that_________.A. it was hot and sunny that dayB. the girls felt unhappy when their mother leftC. Mr Brooke worked for Mrs March and her family(七)Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵)the two lines of the famous poem,"Every grain on the plate comes from hard work." But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not.According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger (饥饿)every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous (大方的)。
【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解
【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解What's that in the sky? Is it a bird? Is it a plane? No, it's Hello Kitty.That's how Lauren Rojas, 12, from the US thought of her science project. She sent her Hello Kitty doll into the sky early this month. She wanted to find out how altitude(高度)changed air pressure(气压) and temperature, according to New York Daily News.Rojas put the doll and a small computer into a rocket model, and then sent it up with a weather balloon(气球). The computer recorded the height, air pressure and temperature. Rojas also put in a video camera to record the trip."It took about two or three weeks to put it all together," said Rojas. "I think people will think it (the video) is really cool."The balloon got to 28.5km above the Earth. At that height, the doll could see the blue curves (曲线) of our planet. The air was very thin up there, and soon the balloon broke up (爆炸). The doll fell from the sky and at last it ended up in a tree. It was 76km from the place where it had started its journey.(1)Rojas do her science project___________.A. early this morningB. early this monthC. last weekD. two or three weeks ago (2)Rojas used __________ to find out how high the doll was.A. A rocket modelB. A weather balloonC. A small computerD. A video camera (3)At last the balloon broke up at the height of _________.A. 28.5km above the EarthB. 76km above the EarthC. a treeD. a plane in flight (4)Rojas did the project to find out____________.A. how a plane or a bird fliesB. how high a Hello Kitty can flyC. how altitude changes air pressure and temperatureD. what our planet looks like from a great height【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lauren Rojas把Hello Kitty放到天空中想发现高度是怎样影响气压和温度的。
Unit 1 阅读理解10篇-英语八年级上册单元冲刺满分题型训练(人教版)
八年级上册Unit1 阅读理解 10篇一、阅读单选(2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习)Vacation in the sunFor over a year, I had not left my house because of the pandemic. I dreamed of a getaway.Luckily, my best friend was also thinking of getting out of Los Angeles and invited me to go to Hawaii with her family. After two COVID-19 tests and a double-masked five-hour flight, our five-person group arrived on the Big Island in Hawaii.We packed into a car and drove to our rental (租的) house. It was late at night, so we didn’t really see the island until the next day. Our first day was bright and sunny, so we spent all day at the beach before getting shaved ice (刨冰).We found possibly the best shaved ice place on the island. Big Island Shaved Ice Company (BISIC) has homemade, natural shaved ice flavors (口味) such as passion fruit (百香果), lychee (荔枝), coconut and mango. Unsurprisingly, we visited the place every day.Other than the delicious dessert, Hawaii treated (招待) us to cloudy, sometimes rainy weather on the days we planned to go hiking to waterfalls, and sunny weather on the days we planned to head to the beaches (where I got very, very sunburned). My favorite activity, though, was when we went horseback riding. We saw bright green fields and breathtaking views of the island’s shoreline (海岸线). I rode a horse named Arya. Along the way, our guide told us interesting stories about the island.Although I was sad to leave, after a week of laughter and fun, I was more prepared to go back into quarantine (隔离).1.The author hadn’t left his house for o ver a year because of the________.A.study B.work C.pandemic D.war2.The author’s best friend invited him to go to ________.A.Los Angeles B.HawaiiC.Taiwan D.England3.How many COVID-19 tests did the author have before arriving in Hawaii?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.Did they like the Big Island Shaved Ice Company on the island?A.Yes, they did.B.No, they didn’t.C.Only the author liked it.D.We don’t know.5.What was the author’s favorite activity?A.Eat dessert.B.Go hiking.C.Go to the beaches.D.Go horseback riding.(2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习)Free-wheel your family vacationAmericans love to drive. They have drive-in movie theaters and drive-through restaurants. And they also drive for vacations. They often call it the “Great American Road Trip”: the whole family gets into a car or recreational vehicle (RV, 旅行房车), and goes on a summertime trip across the country.American cars are always big, but RVs are the biggest. These are houses on wheels. RVs have kitchens, bathrooms and bedrooms. All across the country you can find RV parks. They are places to park your RV and spend the night. And, if you can’t find a good park, you can always make your home in a grocery store parking lot.When your little brother kicks you in the face all night in your small bed under the table, a big RV can seem very small. And, when the dog barks (吠) and Mom plays her country music on the radio——your family is not at its best. What’s worse, RVs are always breaking down.But RV travel can be a great time with the family, too. You can see the country in the comfort of your own “home”. You can spend every night in a different scenic (景色的) place, or just stay where you are. You don’t have to pay for hotels or restaurants, only gas. But, best of all, you are free to go wherever you want whenever you want in your home-away-from-home.6.Americans love to ________.A.cook B.drive C.shop D.sleep7.RVs are________ cars in America.A.smaller than B.not as big asC.bigger than D.the same as8.RVs have kitchens, bathrooms and________.A.parks B.bedroomsC.living rooms D.classrooms9.What is one of the disadvantages of the RV?A.It is always breaking down.B.The space of RV is very big.C.There is no noise in RV.D.The radio is always breaking down.10.When you travel by your RV, you can________.A.only stay in the parkB.pay for hotels or restaurantsC.spend every night in a different scenic placeD.only go out on the weekend(2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习)Time for familyOne of my most memorable (难忘的) vacations took place on a farm.When I was a boy, my parents and I traveled from New York City to the countryside for a weeklong taste of rural life. We stayed in a guesthouse on a farm, joining in the daily routines (日常事务) and eating meals with the farmer and his family.We got up early to see the cows as they were milked. I even tried my hand at milking one, then joined the farmer as he released the cows into the field afterward. Later, while my parents busied themselves with farm chores, I helped feed the other animals, then played with the farmer’s kids.Decades later I still have vivid memories of that trip and of experiencing a lifestyle different from my own. It made me realize the value of a vacation, of seeing new things, meeting new people and sharing memorable experiences with family members.To this day I still consider that family trip when I plan my approach to taking time off with my wife and kids. Vacations are a time for resting and connecting. As a bank manager, I spend much of my workday encouraging mycustomers to save their money. One of the reasons I give is that we should all have enough for a family vacation every year. In our busy lives, family is what we should be saving our money, and time for.For my family, our vacations start when we begin planning the trips. We talk about destinations and our budget ahead of time. Among the things we discuss: Can we save money by renting a house instead of spending six nights in a hotel? Would it be better to buy groceries and cook for ourselves rather than eat out every night?Involving the kids in planning the vacation makes sure that they have a great vacation too. While I prefer to visit historical sites and museums, they love to fish and swim. So I build in some relaxation time so that the vacation works for everyone.Each year, setting aside vacation time to spend together is especially important to us. A relaxing environment opens the doors to all kinds of conversations—deep, silly, meaningful. There’s no pressure from the usual everyday tasks.This is the one week a year when I don’t car e whether my kids cleaned their room or did the dishes. What matters that week is that everyone is having a great time.11.The author’s family stayed in a________ on a farm for a weeklong taste of rural life.A.greenhouse B.hotelC.yard D.guesthouse12.What does the author do?A.He is a teacher. B.He is a bank manager.C.He is a farmer. D.He is a guide.13.The author thinks that________.A.we should spend much moneyB.we should donate moneyC.we should save money for family vacationsD.we should deposit all money in the bank14.What does the underlined word “budget” mean?A.交通工具B.预算C.美食D.时间15.From the passage, we can learn that________.A.setting aside vacation time to spend with family every year is importantB.making more money is importantC.saving more money for shopping is importantD.the author didn’t have great time when he was young(2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习)Holiday homeThe British people have just discovered a new country. It’s called the UK! More and more people are choosing to take their holidays in their own country rather than travel abroad.One of the most traditional British holidays is the “seaside holiday”. Stereotypically (典型地), families get on a train or into a car and travel to British seaside towns.In the late 1970s, air travel became affordable (负担得起) for the average (普通的) family, and more and more British people started traveling abroad for their summer holidays. After all, the British weather isn’t very good, even in summer, so a lot of Britons leave the UK for a vacation.British holidaying habits have begun to change, however. Climate (气候) change means that the UK now has a hotter climate than before, so people do not need to go overseas to find good weather. Also, the credit crunch (信贷危机) has affected (影响) the international value of the British pound, so going abroad is more expensive than it used to be. As a result, more and more Britons are choosing to spend their summer holidays in the UK.In the UK, the domestic (国内的) tourism industry—when people go on holiday in their own country—is healthier than it has been before. UK newspapers have even invented a new word: a “staycation”. It is a term to describe the vacation when people stay in their own homes and go on a few day-trips rather than spending money on hotels.In some ways, therefore, the UK has come full circle. There is now an increased appreciation (欣赏) among Britons for the diversity (多样性) of the UK. It is not just the geography that is diverse, ranging (范围包括) from the green hills of England to the mountains of Scotland. It is also the diversity of cultures that is beginning to be of interest to domestic tourists. People forget sometimes that there are different accents (方言), languages, traditions, cuisines (美食) and peoples across all the regions of the UK.The UK has always been famous for its international explorers (探险者). It is only just starting to discover itself.16.The British weather was ________ in the late 1970s.A.very good B.not very goodC.changeable D.cold17.“Staycation” is a vacation when _________.A.people stay in hotels and go on a few day-tripsB.people travel to British seaside townsC.people stay in their homes and go on a few day-tripsD.people go abroad18.British people find that ________.A.the UK is also a good place to spend their holidays inB.more and more people like to travel to other countriesC.the UK isn’t a good place to liveD.going abroad is cheaper than it used to be19.British people are paying more attention to Britain’s ________.A.economy B.climateC.diversity D.language20.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.More and more Britons travel abroad.B.More and more Britons travel in their own country.C.The weather in the UK changes a lot.D.The credit crunch in the UK.(2022秋·八年级校考单元测试)It may be the best of times for the Chinese parents—and the worst of times for young video game players. On Monday, the government officially limited(限制) the weekly time a student can spend on video games.According to the official notice, companies can only offer services to teenagers for one hour between 8 p.m. and 9 p.m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and other public holidays.The move made many adults happy online and off.Research showed that youths who lost themselves in video games can play as much as 10 hours a day, and many have no interest in studies or playing with others in real life.What’s more, too much screen time at a close distance can cause myopia(近视). This can also make students not sleep well. Too much screen time may also make students become fat.While there are good sides of video games, it might be important to remember bad habits have to start somewhere. And young children should learn to control themselves and manage(管理) their time.The move sounds a little hard to kids. But as the Chinese saying goes, good advice doesn’t so und nice, and bitter medicine has effective results.It is, of course, good for kids to develop good habits. But regulations(法规) are only one piece of the problem. Parents and teachers’ help is also very important. They should suggest more healthy activiti es that can develop the youth’s love for real life—in the real world.21.How many days can’t students play video games in a week usually?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five22.What does the writer want to express in Paragraph 7?A.The time limit is surely helpful for students.B.The time limit is a sad thing for students.C.There’re no better ways to solve the problem.D.Keep the good habit and you will make success.23.Why does the government limit the time a student can spend on video games?A.To protect the healthy development of students.B.To make parents feel more relaxed.C.To improve students’ interest in study.D.To improve the relationship between students and parents.24.How should parents or teachers help students develop good habits according to the writer?A.They should give more homework to students.B.They should play with students for longer time.C.They should lead students to join in some healthy activities.D.They should tell students more about the bad sides of playing video games.(2022秋·八年级校考单元测试)A great number of people in the world have never seen snow. Others see more of it than they want to. Hail is much more common: it happens even in deserts.Hail is a small round ball of alternating layers(交互层) of snow and clear ice. It forms inside large dark clouds that you can see before or during a storm. There are two ideas about how hailstones form (构成).One idea shows that hail forms when drops of water freeze in the upper air. As they fall, they collect more drops of water. They also collect snow. The ice and snow build up in layers. If you cut a hailstone, you can see these alternating layers.The other idea says that hail starts as a raindrop. The wind cries it higher into the atmosphere(大气层) where it gets covered by snow. It becomes heavy and begins to fall. As it falls, it gets a layer of water, which freezes. Then the wind carries it back up to the snow area, and it gets another layer of snow. This can happen a number of times. Finally the hailstone is too heavy to travel on the wind, and it falls to the ground.Only a thunderstorm, a storm with loud noises and lightning can produce hail, but very few of them do. Perhaps only one in 400 thunderstorms creates hailstones.A hailstone is usually less than eight centimeters in diameter. However, hailstones can be much bigger than that. Sometimes they are as big as baseballs. The largest hailstone which people have ever recorded weighed over 680 grams and had a diameter of thirteen centimeters.Hail can cause the death of plants, especially since hail usually appears in the middle of summer, when the plants are partly grown. If the crops are destroyed, it is too late to plant more, and the farmer has lost everything. In one terrible hailstorm in 1923 in Rostov, in Ukraine, twenty-three people and many farm animals were killed. 25.Which of the following is about HAIL?A. B.C.D.26.According to the passage, which of the following is the fact about hail?A.Hail is formed of snow and ice.B.Hail can’t be found in deserts any more.C.Hail often comes in cold winter.D.People can see snow more often than hail.A.Noises. B.Hailstones. C.Thunderstorms. D.Deserts.28.What’s the passage mainly about?A.Different ideas about how hail forms.B.A brief introduction about hail.C.The size and the weight of hailstones.D.The influence that hail causes.29.The Art Festival in Lushan Middle School lasted for _______.A.two days B.four days C.seven days30.Which of the following activities is NOT in Lushan Art Festival?A.Dyeing the T-shirt.B.Making things out of paper.C.Holding a dancing competition.(2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级统考期末)Many people like to travel when they have time off from school or work. They might go to their hometown to see their family, or travel somewhere far. But not everyone does this, more and more people are choosing to take a “staycation”.A staycation is a new word for a period of time when people stay at home on vacation or take day trips from their home to local(当地的)places of interest. Some people might travel around their city, visiting local parks and museums. Others might try countryside trips and take part in local festivals. People like me love to just stay at home.I had a staycation of my own over the summer. I slept late every day. I worked on music and played videogames. I wasn’t too lonely(孤独的). I had my cat to play with, and I got together with some of my friends around the city.Traveling is fun, but it’s also nice to just stay home and relax. It’s cheaper as well, since I don’t have to pay for travel. And you can choose to do whatever you like, if you want, just do nothing. There’s nothing wro ng with that. 31.Which of the following things might people do during a staycation? ________A.Studying hard at school.B.Going back to their hometown.C.Traveling around their city.D.Traveling somewhere far.32.How did the writer feel during his staycation? ________A.Busy.B.Bored.C.Relaxed.D.Lonely.33.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? ________A.City life with friends.B.My Staycation experience.C.Holidays and vacations.D.New Year’s Resolution.A.Doing nothing.B.Traveling around.C.Paying for travel.D.Visiting some friends.(2022秋·天津滨海新·八年级统考期末)Jay and Joan like to spend the winter holiday with their mum and dad. This morning they were all going sledding(滑雪橇). There was a heavy snow last night. The hill at the park was great for sledding. Jay and Joan asked their parents to take them out. Their parents agreed.They all put on warm clothes and boots(靴子). They brought hot drinks, put the sleds in the car and drove tothe park.Jay and his dad went down the hill on one sled. Joan and her mum went down on the other sled. They went fast. The snow flew on their faces. They shouted and laughed. Sledding was fun.After playing for two hours, they took a short break. They wanted to get out of the cold, so they went into a warm house and had a hot drink. They talked about their fun day there.Soon it was time to go back home. Jay and Joan were very happy today.35.When did the story happen?A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn. D.In winter.36.How did they go to the park?A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By car. D.By train.37.Where did they have a hot drink?A.In their home. B.In the car. C.In a warm house. D.On their way back.38.Which of the following is NOT true?A.There are four people in the family. B.The family bought the boots in the park.C.Joan and her mum were on the same sled. D.The family went into the house to warm themselves. 39.What is the best title for the passage?A.A happy day B.Jay’s parents C.When to sled D.How to sled40.Lily is 10 years old. She and her 6-year-old brother want to take part in the kite-making activity. How much will it cost?A.$3. B.$6. C.$9. D.$12.41.Who is this poster for?A.Doctors. B.Teachers. C.Writers. D.Children.42.When will there be two different activities?A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. D.On Thursday.43.Why are there two cartooning classes on the programme?A.Because the classes are for different age groups.B.Because more time is needed to learn cartooning.C.Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class.D.Because some children might want to have the classes twice a week.44.Where can we see the above information?A.In a travel guide. B.In a school newspaper.C.In a storybook. D.In an animal magazine.参考答案:1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D【导语】本文作者讲述了自己去夏威夷旅行的经历。
人教版八年级英语上册话题阅读训练-话题2课余活动+(含答案)
八年级英语上册话题阅读训练话题2 课余活动一、语法选择Last year. Mike was unhealthy. At school he hardly ever did any exercise. After school he often _1_ computer games. _2_ weekends, he liked watching TV. What was worse, he at e a lot of junk food. So a bad result came. There was _3_ wrong with his heart. His parents knew it was serious so they decided _4_ him to see a doctor. After the doctor looked him over _5_ , he said,“If you go on like this, you _6_ stay in hospital. You should eat more vegetables and _7_junk food. You also need to do exercise regularly because it is good for your _8_.”From then on, Mike changed his habits. He is becoming healthier and healthier. He always tells his classmates,“My dear friends, _9_ play computer games! It does you no good. _10_ you spend some time doing sports with me af ter school?”Most of his classmates think he is right and would accept his invitation.( )1. A. plays B. played C. will play D. is playing( )2. A. On B. For C. With D. To( )3. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something( )4. A. take B. to take C. takes D. taking( )5. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. carefulness( )6. A. has to B. have to C. will have to D. had to( )7. A. a little B. less C. least D. the least( )8. A. health B. healthy C. healthier D. healthily( )9. A. don’t B. not C. doesn't D. won't( )10. A. May B. Must C. Should D. Can二、完形填空Do you play yo-yo? Many children _1_ to play yo-yo. They think it is interesting and can bring them much fun. What's more, it is the second oldest toy in the world. Here are some facts of yo-yo.★The world's largest yo-yoAmerican Beth Johnson made a _2_ yo-yo. It was the largest yo-yo in the world. It once got into the Guinness World Records. The yo-yo is 3.65 meters in diameter(直径). It is as _3_ as 2,096 kg. Johnson _4_ many years building it. The big yo-yo can only work _5_ the help of a crane(起重机).★How the name “yo-yo”first appeared(出现)Pedro Flores was a young man from the Philippines. In the 1920s, he _6_ to the USA and worked at a hotel in California. He played with a _7_ when he was free. Americans didn't know _8_ about his toy. More people wanted to learn to play it. Then Pedro Flores started a factory to make the toy. He _9_ his company (公司) the Flores Yo-yo Company. The toy was called yo-yo, too. This was _10_ the name “yo-yo”first appeared.( )1. A. like B. hate C. enjoy D. relax( )2. A. large B. small C. high D. low( )3. A. heavy B. tall C. deep D. far( )4. A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent( )5. A. for B. of C. with D. through( )6. A. left B. lived C. moved D. stayed( )7. A. sport B. game C. ticket D. toy( )8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )9. A. called B. built C. cleaned D. sent( )10. A. what B. when C. how D. where三、阅读理解。
人教版英语八年级上册阅读理解训练精选15篇(含答案)
人教版八年级上册英语阅读理解训练第1篇In the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“Dream(梦幻) World Cups”in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.A.2006B.2007C.2005D.20043.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers4.In“Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A, B and C答案 B A B C D第2篇One of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can take something positive out of it. The one time I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed (撞击) into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. My first reaction (反应) was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing (目击) an act of terrorism.My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over again. When I watched family members looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. I couldn’t understand how something this terrible could have happened.It wasn’t until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy (悲剧). People seem different now, more understanding, more tolerant(宽容的). Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, I am more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, and too precious(珍贵的), to let myself get worried over small things. I’ve learned also that you can’t take things for granted. Things change in the blink of an eye. People go to work and don’t come back. One moment they’re living and the next minute they’re not. And, it doesn’t matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make the most of every minute we have.You try to learn from what happened. You can’t be used up by it. You can’t live by it. All you can do is just live.1. The word “positive”in the passage probably means ______.A. terribleB. badC. goodD. real2. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning?A. A fire startingB. A plane flyingC. A terrible accidentD. An act of terrorism.3. From September 11, the writer had realized that___________.A. people should make the most of every minute they haveB. he has become less tolerant towards othersC. he should get worried about little thingsD. life is too short to care about others.4. What’s t he best title of this passage?A. A Report about September 11B. The Tragedy of September 11C. September 11 and My FamilyD. September 11 and My Turn.参考答案CDAD第3篇My father is tall and has short gray hair. He wears glasses with heavy black frames(框). But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, he’s 15 years old. He’s short and he is wearing glasses with small, round frames. He has short yellow hair and it’s really straight. He’s wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love”. I’m 15 years old now. I’m of medium height and I have short hair. My hair isn’t yellow. It’s blue. My dad thinks it’s strange(奇怪的), but my friends think it’s great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames.They’re so cool! I have an earring in one ear, too. I never wear blue jeans. I like big baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them.1. What kind of glasses is the writer’s father wearing in the pict ure?A. Glasses with heavy black frames.B. Glasses with bright red frames.C. Glasses with small round frames.2. What color is the writer’s hair?A. Yellow.B. Blue.C. Gray.3. What does the writer like to wear?A. Blue jeans and a T-shirt.B. Yellow jeans and a long T-shirt.C. Big baggy pants and long T-shirts.4. What’s on Father’s T-shirt?A. The word “love”.B. Cool earrings.C. Pictures of rock bands.5. Who has an earring in one ear?A. The writer’s father.B. The writer.C. The writer’s friends.参考答案C B C A B第4篇In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artis. So he invented a very simple camera(照相机). He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway. In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world. People took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains. In 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example,somein the United Ststes worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people.The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的). Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were nor just cooies of the real world. They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.1.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________A.his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window2.The Daguerrotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer3.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.4. Mathew Brady______________.A.was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people5.This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras参考答案 C B D B A第5篇“Cool”is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say “It's cool.”You may think, “He's so cool,”when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new”or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, “It's so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, somepeople have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.1. We know that the word “cool”has ________.A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning2. In the passage, the word “express”means“________”.A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel3. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It's cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with4. The writer takes an example to show he is _________ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_________.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seems参考答案:1.C2.B3.A4.C5.D第6篇Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack. “Where's yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp”in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案:1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C第7篇Every country has its own way of cooking.Ameri can people have their own way of cooking,don't they?Most people in the United states like fast food,but if you think that American people don't 1 ike cooking,you are wrong.It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch,but they also think cooking is interesting.Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook,and most Americans say that home—cooked meals are the best.Americans have their own way of cooking.For example,baking(烘烤)is the most popular way of cooking in America.Most American families have ovens(烤炉).American cooks(厨师)pay attention to(注意)the balance of food.When planninga big meal,they try to cook meat,a few vegetab]es,some bread and sweet food.They also like to make the meal look beautiful.There are so many kinds of colorful foods,so the meal is healthy and look beau tiful,too.[来源:]1.Most Americans ______.A.don't like cooking B.cook food in the morningC.1ike home-cooked meals D.1ike having a picnic2.What does the sentence“It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch”mean?It means______.A.they don't eat dinner B.they like eating fast foodC.they only eat fast food D.they can't cook3.______is the most popular way of cooking jn the USA.A.Baking B.Cutting C.Frying D.Boiling4.How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?A.He cooks a lot of meat.B.He cooks meat,regetables,bread and sweet food for a big meal.C.He makes the food delicious.D.He cooks a lot of vegetables.、5.Which is TRUE according to the passa ge?A.The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.B.American people only cook at home in t he evening.C.American parents don't like to teach their children to cook.D.Most people in the United states don't 1ike fast food at a11.参考答案CBABA第8篇Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive a t their grandparents’home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.1. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck2. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’houseC.built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car3. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans4. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day5. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes参考答案 B D C A B第9篇Do you know what the White House is? Perhaps some of you do,while others don't.The White House is a house in Washington. The president of the U.S.A. lives in it. It's really white. But do you know why the White House is white? The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set the president's house on fire. In 1814,in order to hide the marks of the fire,the stone walls of the president's house were painted white and it has been the “White House”ever since.1. White House is a house for ___________.A. the American people.B. the soldiers of U.S.A.C. the presidents of U.S.A.D. the patients of U.S.A.2. England fought with America in ____________.A. 1810B. 1812C. 1814D. 19163. The house is called “White House”because ____________.A. it's covered with snowB. the house is very cleanC. the stone walls of the house were painted whiteD. they like white colour4. The White House was painted white because ____________.A. the house is oldB. the house is newC. it was once on fire and was with marksD. they have enough paint5. “ever since”means ___________.A. neverB. onceC. from then onD. before参考答案 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C第10篇Did you feel it was warmer than before ? There have been warm winter in China since 1986, said scientists.China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) emission(排放)because it’s the main reason for global(全球)warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green .Can you slow glogal warming ? Sure ! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide we send out into the air .Here are some pieces of advice to help save the earth.Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirt means you save the energy(能源). Change your light bulbs(灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use! Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year. Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask th em to use baskets. Open a window. Don’t use the air conditioner, and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperaturehigher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy. Make small changes in your daily life. Don’t use paper cups, bags and boxes. It’s time f or all of us to do something to save the earth.1. The main reason for global warming is ___________.A. the oilB. carbon dioxideC. paper cups, bags and boxesD. televisions and computers2. The word “amount” in the second paragraph means “__________”.A. 体积B.面积C.总量D.重量3. How many pieces of advice are there in this passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. It’s a pity(可怜)to wear your dad’s old T-shirt.B. Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.C. Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year.D. Using paper bags saves energy a lot.5. The passage is mainly about the ways to _______.A. slow down global warmingB. make energyC. change our daily lifeD. change the world weather参考答案BCDBA第11篇A lady who never gave upShe was a poor girl who worked to get money to pay for her lessons. She became the famous woman scientist of her time. That’s the story of Marie Curie’s life. She didn’t mind working and she didn’t care about the honors(荣誉) that were given to her in later years.Marie was born in 1867. Her name was Marie Sklosovska then. She live in Poland. Her father was a teacher. Everyone soon saw that Marie had a quick mind. Marie’s mother died when her youngest daughter was only ten. From then on, Marie knew that she would have to work hard at her lessons if she wanted to be successful(成功的) in her life. She studied very hard and was one of the best students at her school.Marie and her older sister, Bronya, wanted to study in France at the Sorbonne. But their father didn’t have enough money to send them there. It was Marie who had an idea: she would teach at home and send her money to Bronya. After her sister finished studying in Paris, she would get work and send Marie the money to study there herself. So Marie worked very hard for six years to pay for her sister’s studies. At last it was Marie’s turn but when she got to France, her sister was married and could not give her much help.Again Marie worked. She studied in a small room without heat or light. She lived on bread and tea most of the time. But all she thought of was her maths and science. This was her world.After four years’hard work, Marie and her husband found something whichwas called radium(镭). They were given the Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖) for their great discovery(发现). But they were too ill to go Stockholm themselves to receive it. Marie always said that it was because if her children that she want her work. And she discovered a hidden power and gave it to the world. It was the same power, however, that killed Marie in 1934.1,Marie Sklodovska was born in _______.A. FranceB. PolandC. Stockholm2,Marie did not go to Paris with her sister because ______.A. she did not want toB. she always thought of her maths and science first.C. She had to earn money to pay for her sister’s study.3,She received her higher education (教育) at _____.A. PolandB. StockholmC. the Stockholm4,In Paris Marie had to live on bread and tea because_______.A. she had no timeB. she had to support her sisterC. her sister could not give her much help5,The greatness(伟大) of Marie’s life in the fact that_______.A. she received two Nobel PrizesB. she was the first woman to work at the SorbonneC. she worked hard without taking care of the fame and honors she received参考答案B C B C C第12篇Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him,“Don't forget this.”One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home,his wife said,“Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way.”He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About an hour later,the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said,“Will you please show me your ticket?”The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I can't find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train,”said the old man.“I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right,you don't have to buy another ticket,”said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly,“You don't know why I'm worried. If I don't find my ticket,I can't r emember my station. Where am I going? ”1. The old man bought a ticket _______.A. after he got on the trainB. before he got on the trainC. when the conductor told him to buy oneD. when he found he had no ticket with him2. About an hour later,the conductor began _______.A. to buy the ticketsB. to look for the ticketsC. to check(检查) the ticketsD. to show the tickets3. The conductor told the old man that he didn't need to buy another ticket because _________.A. the man was very oldB. he thought the old man had no money with himC. the old man showed him the ticketD. he believed the old man4. The old man still looked worried because _________.A. he couldn't get on the train.B. he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC. he thought his wife would get angry with himD. he forgot where he was going5. Which of the following(下列) is right?A. The old man went on the trip with his wifeB. The old man didn't find his ticketC. The conductor was also an old manD. The old man had to buy another ticket参考答案BCBDB第13篇The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you,because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is:“Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.A. writingB. listeningC. using itD. learning grammar2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistake.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Laugh more often.D. Speak English as much as you can.3. When people laugh at your mistakes,you should ____.A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy4. When you make a mistake,you should ____.A. keep quietB. keep your sense of humorC. be kindD. get angry5. The story tells us:“_____”.A. Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakesB. Few people make mistakesC. People never make mistakesD. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes参考答案 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D第14篇A long time ago people thought that the Sun went round the Earth. In some countries people even said that the Sun was a god(神). They thought the god drove across the sky each day on a golden horse. Now we know the Earth goes round the Sun. It takes the Earth a year to go all way round the Sun. Today man even know how far it is for the Earth to go round the Sun. They tell us that the Earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round the Sun.The Sun is really a star. It is much bigger than the Earth and it is very hot. Some people have been to the moon but we know that no one can ever go to the Sun. It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near it. The Sun is three hundred thousand times(倍)heavier than the Earth and more than 1 million times larger.1. A long time ago, people said the Sun was _____.A. a golden horse of godB. a god on a golden horseC. a god with golden dressD. a god and a golden horse2. People can never live anywhere near the sun because it is _____.A. too hotB. too farC. too smallD. too heavier3. The Earth travels over _____ miles an hour.A. 1, 000B. 100, 000C. 6, 000, 000D. 60, 0004. One year is _____.A. the time for the Earth to turn round.B. the time the Earth travels one thousand miles.C. the time the Earth goes round the Sun one circle(圈,周).D. the journey of the Earth.5. Which of the following is TRUE? _____A. The moon is the planet of the Sun.B. One day man can land on the Sun.C. The Sun is a star like other stars.D. The moon is the nearest star to us in space.参考答案B A D C C第15篇My name is Sarah. I like animals very much. When I left school at eighteen, I got a job at a zoo as a student keeper. Now,five years later, things have changed --- I have passed my exams and I am a full animal keeper.The money is not good. I only get£9,000 a year. You have to be outside in rain and snow, which is hard work, and you get very dirty. But this doesn’t matter to me because animals are the most important thing in my life!There are a hundred monkeys and fifty deer in my part of the zoo and I give them their food and clean their houses. I also need to watch them carefully to be sure that they are all well. In fact rhinos(犀牛)are my favourite animals and so last year I went to Africa(非洲)with a workmate for a month to study them.The zoo is open every day and I work five different days each week. I live in a small flat (公寓) twenty minutes away and I get up at ten to seven and start work at eight. The first thing I do when I get home at quarter past five is to take a shower!1. Sarah left school ____________.A. eighteen years agoB. nine years agoC. five years ago2. How does Sarah feel about working in bad weather?A. She hates getting dirty.B. She doesn’t mind it.C. She likes the snow.3. The animals Sarah like best are the ____________.A. monkeysB. deerC. rhinos。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit8阅读能力训练及答案
人教版八年级上册英语Unit8阅读能力训练及答案Passage1阅读理解。
Fish and apple soup? Yes, and you won't believe how delicious it is. This first came out from a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants.Ingredients(serves 4)1 whole fish2 apples, quartered4~6 ginger slices(姜片)1 bunch of spring onions, cut into pieces1 red tomato, cut into 8 piecesOil, salt and pepperMethods :1. Remove the bones from the fish.2. Pour oil into a pan. Fry the ginger slices and the spring onions. Add the fish bones and fry.3. Add enough water and boil it for about 15 to 20 minutes.4. Add the apples, the fish and the tomato. When the apples go soft, add salt and pepper.( )1. This passage is probably .A. a poemB. a piece of newsC. a storyD. a recipe( )2. The underlined word“quartered”means .A.榨汁B.切成四份C.洗净D.剁碎( )3. If you want to cook the soup for 8 people, you will need red tomato(es).A.1B.2C.3D.4( )4. In what order should you add the ingredients while cooking the soup?A. apples, fish and tomato→ginger slices and spring onions→oil→fish bonesB. oil→fish bones→ginger slices and spring onions→apples, fish and tomatoC.oil→ginger slices and spring onions→fish bones→apples, fish and tomatoD. ginger slices and spring onions→fish bones→apples, fish and tomato→oil Passage2阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【人教版】八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案
【人教版】八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(附答案)阅读理解是英语学习中非常重要的一项能力,通过阅读理解可以帮助学生提高阅读理解能力和英语水平。
下面是一篇八年级英语上册的阅读理解练习,希望可以帮助到你。
阅读理解一:A young man was a student at a college. He was not rich, but he wanted to be rich. One day he sat under a tree and thought, “What can I do to be rich? I can sing and dance. I can play the violin. But I can’t be a singer or a dancer or a violinist.” He thought for a long time. Suddenly, he got an idea. “I can be a doctor. Doctors can make a lot of money!” The young man was very happy. He got up and went home。
At home, he told his father about his idea. His father was happy, too. “You can be a doctor,” his father said, “but it’s not easy to be a doctor. You must study very hard.”“Yes, I know,” the young man said. “I can do it. I will study hard.”The young man went to college and studied medicine. He studied very hard. After many years, he became a doctor. Many people were sick. They went to see him and he gave them medicine. He was a good doctor. He helped many people and they all liked him. He became very famous and very rich. He was happy。
人教版英语八年级上册初二阅读理解专项练习
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji初二阅读理解专项练习阅读理解( 1 )Newspapers are very important in our daily life. Many people begin their day by reading the paper. In this way they learn what is going on in the world. Sometimes, however, they didn't have the time to read the news carefully and must be pleased with a quick look at the front page. At other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to have a quick look at the headlines.There are newspapers to please every reader. In big cities there are many types with several different editions every day. In some towns there are fewer newspapers and perhaps only one edition each day. In some places the paper is printed weekly.Most papers have several editions(版本), especially on Sundays when the edition is larger than usual. There are, besides the front page with the most important news, the sports news, the amusement(娱乐)page, a business page and so on.1. People read newspaper to ____.A. learn about the most important newsB. be pleasedC. learn about whatever they wantD. get some information2. Reading the headlines, people can know ____.A. what the passages are aboutB. what is going onC. learn about the most important newsD. about sports3. In big cities newspapers are usually printed ____.A. dailyB. weeklyC. monthlyD. yearly4. Most papers have ____ on Sundays than usual.A. more typesB. more pagesC. less typesD. less pages5. If you want to see a film, you’d better read ____ in a newspaper.A. the business pageB. the front pageC. the sports pageD. the amusement page阅读理解( 2 )Denis was a thief. He wrote a letter to another thief Pat. But the police got the letter. It reads: BNLD ZS LHCMHFGS ZMC GZUD SGD SGHQSX ONTMCR VHSG XNT.What’s it abo ut? How can you read it? The policemen were quick. They studied the letter carefully and soon found out what they want. Now let’s suppose you were a policeman. Can you read Denis’ letter? Maybe you need some help: When Dennis wanted a letter, he wrote down the letter before it in the alphabet. Now can you read Denis’s letter? What must Pat do? When? And what did Denis want?1. The letter before B and C are A and B. The letter before A and B are _____.A. C and BB. Z and AC. A and ZD. Z and B2. In the letter Dennis asked Pat to go at _____.A. noonB. midnightC. five o’clockD. eight o’clock3. “The policemen were quick.” This sentence means the policemen _____.A. read the letter soon after they got itB. could run very fastC. were very brightD. were very careful4. Suppose Pat asked Denis to “meet at the railway.” What would he write? ______.A. LDDW XS WKH UDLDZDB VSZSHNMB. LDDS CV VJG TCKNYCA VCVKQPYC. LDEU BU UIF QZHKVZX TUVUJPOD. LDDS ZS SGD QZHKVZX RSZSHNM5. Which of the four is the best title? ______.A. A Strange LetterB. A Clever ThiefC. The Clever PolicemenD. How to Read a Letter阅读理解( 3 )Mary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today.” “He has a gre en thumb(大拇指).” “He has told a little white lie.” And she went to her teacher for help.Mary: Mrs. Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean? Mrs. Smith: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow … afraid.A person with a green thumb grows plants(植物) well. And a white lie is not a bad one.Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lie”?Mrs. Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cake. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say,“No, thanks. I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie.Mary: Oh, I see. Thank you very much.1. Blue sometimes means sad in ____ English.A. goodB. spokenC. usualD. poor2. I don’t have a green thumb, so all my plants ____.A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good3. Tom is ____ to climb the tree. He’s yellow.A. happyB. cleverC. gladD. afraid4. He didn’t like me to know ____ of the accident. He told me a white lie.A. the reasonB. the true storyC. the meaningD. the answer5. He is ____ today. He is told his father is ill.A. blueB. yellowC. greenD. white阅读理解( 4 )Jules Verns was born in 1828. He was neither an inventor nor a scientist but he read many books about science and wrote some exciting stories about things. He thought scientists and inventors would one day be able to do the things in his stories. Years later, many of the things really happened. At the time, his stories seemed like fairy tales(神话).His famous books is “Twenty Leagues Under the Sea” (League here means three miles). In those days submarines(潜艇) had not been invented, but he wrote about an underwater ship very much like a modern submarine. The men of the submarine in the book had many strange journeys and found many strange things.1. This passage mainly tells us ____.A. how Jules verns invented a submarineB. Jules Verns wrote many scientific booksC. Jules Verns’s stories really happened laterD. what t he book “Twenty Leagues Under the Sea” means2. Jules Verns was ____.A. a writerB. an inventorC. a scientistD. a traveller3. Jules Verns thought ____.A. he could realize(实现) his storiesB. his stories were fairy talesC. a submarine was a shipD. what he wrote would be realized by scientists or inventors4. His book “Twenty Leagues Under the Sea” ____.A. was about submarinesB. was very famousC. means something under waterD. helped people do work5. The men of the submarine in the book ____.A. had never been to some placesB. were scientistsC. were inventorsD. had been to a lot of places阅读理解( 5 )Once there lived an old man. He liked gold better than anything else in the world. He often said, “If I have plenty of(足够的) gold, I shall be the happiest man in the world.”One day when he was traveling in the desert(沙漠), the old man lost his way. He was very hungry and thirsty, but there were only rocks and sand around him. Just then, he found a bag lying on the sand. He hoped he would find water and food in it. He took up the bag and opened it. He saw that the bag was full of gold. He was so sad that he threw away the bag and began crying.Now, the old man knew that there was something better than gold in the world.1. The old man liked ____ best before he traveled in the desert.A. foodB. waterC. goldD. bags2. When he lost his way, he wanted to get ____.A. some food and waterB. some rocks and sandC. bags full of goldD. everything in the desert3. What did he do with the bag? ______.A. He didn’t take it upB. He brought it homeC. He kept it for himselfD. He threw it away4. The old man did not become the happiest man when he got the bag of gold because ____.A. the bag was too smallB. the gold wasn’t hisC. there wasn’t much gold in the bagD. he was very hungry and thirsty5. In the end, the old man knew that gold was ____ in the world.A. the best thingB. not the best thingC. better than anythingD. the worst thing阅读理解 ( 6 )You’ll see a new doctor at a hospital near London if you go there. He’s very clever but he never speaks and he didn’t go to medical(医学的) school. He can work all day long without rest. He’s one metre tall and has a face like a TV screen(屏幕). He has no arms or legs but lots of buttons(按钮). He is named Dr. Robot. Doctors often need to ask their sick(病的) persons some questions. But busy doctors can only spend a few minutes with each of them. The robot doctor, however, can ask a sick person questions for an hour if necessary(必要). So when the human doctor meets his sick person, he already has a lot of helpful information(信息). Dr. Robot is quite human(通人性的). If you answer “No” to the question “Do you like smoking?” Dr. Robot will answer: “I’m glad to hear that.”Robot doctors help human doctors a lot in their medical work. But they will never take the place of human doctors.1. What’s the Chinese for “Robot”?A. 勤奋的B. 男的C. 机器人D. 孩子的2. – Who is better, the human doctor or the robot doctor?-- ______.A. The human doctorB. The robot doctorC. Both of themD. Neither of them3. The robot doctor ______ a human doctor.A. looks likeB. doesn’t l ikeC. likesD. doesn’t look like4. Dr. Robot doesn’t like people ______.A. to comeB. to ask questionsC. to smokeD. to answer questions5. In the future(将来), Robot doctors will ______ human doctors.A. take the place ofB. help a lotC. killD. hot help阅读理解( 7 )Tom was not old, but he did not have much hair. His wife(妻子), Grace, had thick, beautiful, black hair. They had one daughter. Her name was Jane, and she was four and a half years old. There was a photo of her father in the living-room, and a few days ago, Jane looked at it for a long time and then said to her mother, “Mummy, why had Dad got very little hair?”Grace laughed and said, “He’s got very little hair because he thinks a lot, Ja ne. He’s a clever (聪明) man.”Jane looked at her mother’s thick, black hair for a few seconds(秒钟), and then she asked, “Mum, why have you got a lot of hair?”( )46. There were _____ people in Tom’s family.A. twoB. threeC. fiveD. four( )47. Tom had _____ hair.A. very littleB. a littleC. very fewD. a few( )48. Grace had _______ hair than Tom.A. muchB. moreC. the mostD. many( )49. There was a photo of _______ in the living-room.A. JaneB. Jane’s parentsC. Jane’s motherD. Jane’s father( )50. Jane wanted to know why her mother had ______ hair, too.A. blackB. beautifulC. lessD. a lot of阅读理解( 8 )Sam lives in New York. His father has a shop there and his mother is a doctor. He’s seven years old now and begins to go to school this autumn. It’s a little far from their shop and his father drives a car to take him to school every day. So he’s not late for class and his teachers like him.It’s Mo nday today. Miss Hunt is teaching them to count from one to ten. Sam is studying hard. Soon he can count them. Miss Hunt is happy and asks, “How many people are there in your family, Sam?”Sam is standing and begins to count with his fingers(手指头). Then he says, “Two, Miss Hunt.”“Who are they?”“My father and mother.”“Oh?” Miss Hunt is surprised(惊奇). She says, “There’re three people in your family.”“But now I’m not at home, but at school, you know!”51. Sam is ________.A. an English boyB. an American boyC. an English girlD. An American girl52. Sam is in Grade _____ now.A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. four53. Sam usually goes to school ______ .A. on footB. by bikeC. by carD. by bus54. The teachers like Sam because _____.A. he’s the youngest in his classB. he always goes to school in time(按时)C. he helps his classmatesD. he often does something for his classmates55. Why is Miss Hunt happy today?A. Because Sam isn’t late for class.B. Because Sam is studying hard.C.Because the children are listening to her D. Because Sam can count from one to ten参考答案:1、DAABD2、BBCDA3、BADBA4、CACBD5、CADDB6、CADCB 7.BABDD 8.BACBD。
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(30篇)
八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(1)Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生气的)and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes. His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother. “He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.”The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!”根据文章内容选择正确答案()1.Bruno went to school every day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot()2.The playground was between(在……之间) 。
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计划与安排U9When you have a dinner party, what should you do? The following will help you.Try to open the door for each guest. If someone else answers the door, go to welcome your guests as soon as you can. Always offer to take their coats and ask, "Would you like me to take your coat? "People often bring gifts like flowers or chocolates to a dinner party. Be ready to receive(接受)the gifts if they do. Get a vase so that you can put the flowers in water.Never leave a guest unattended(没人照顾的), especially when there is only one guest! If there is more than one, they can talk to each other.If the party is at home, a good idea is to have a toilet sign for people who don't know your house.If the party is somewhere else, like a restaurant, try not to be too loud, because not everyone in the restaurant is at your party.1、If others answer the door, you should _____.A. 、go to receive their presentsB. 、leave them talking freelyC、go to welcome your guests as soon as possibleD、close the door for them2、.If people bring gifts to your dinner party, you should _____.A.、help them put the gifts on the tableB.、be ready to receive themC、get a vaseD、put the flowers in water3、If there is only one guest, you should _____.A、make him/her sit at a tableB、make him/her wait until you are freeC、never leave him/her unattendedD 、never talk to him/her4、If you have the party at home, you should _____.A. 、invite lots of peopleB. 、try to be loudC、.talk with each otherD、.have a toilet sign for people who don't know your house5、If you have the party in a restaurant, you should _____.A. 、try not to be too loudB. 、have a toilet sign for peopleC. 、attend everyoneD. 、talk to everyoneU 9 周末活动(Weekend activities)、娱乐活动Is it good or bad to have a party?These days more and mare students like to have parties on weekends. But is it good or bad for them? Different people have different ideas. Some people are for it, but others are against it.Some people think having a party is good for students to know and understand each other well.On weekdays, the students are always studying. They don't have any time to have fun. They seldom sing or dance. And they have no time to communicate. A party can make them relaxed and happy. On the other hand, each family has one child. The children need to make friends with each other.However, some parents are against having parfies. They think it's a waste of money and time. The students always buy many expensive gifts that will cost them a lot of money. But the students don’t earn money. They have to ask their parents for money. And some students are always serious about the parties. They spend more money and time. Some parents said nothing could be done when the students got together and they only amused themselves. they thought the students couldn’t pay more attention to their study in the following week.In my opinion, I am for having a party. But the student can't spend more time or money.1、What is the article mainly about?A、The students、B、The parties、C、The study of the studentsD、Money and time2、Why do some people think having a party is good for students?A、Because the students are always studyingB、Because the students like to have partiesC、Because it's good for students to know and understand each other wellD、Because the students can sing and dance3、What do the students do on weekdays?A、They have partiesB、They sing and danceC、They are busy studyingD、They do nothing4、What's the opinion of the writer about the parties?A、He is for itB、He is against itC、He stands in the middleD、We don't know5、Which of the following is not TRUE?A、The students have no time to have fun on weekdaysB、The parties can make the students relaxedC、The students often have parties on weekendsD、All the students spend a lot of time and money on the parties主题:庆祝活动U9My name is Mary. Tomorrow is my thirteenth _____1_____. My parents are going to _____2_____ a birthday party for me at home. They are going to buy a _____3_____ skirt for me because I like blue very much. They are also going to buy some delicious food. My mother would like to cook _____4_____.I invited my friends to come to the party yesterday. But my good friend Kay can't come to the party _____5_____ she has to babysit her little sister at home. Jim can't come because he has to study _____6_____ the math test. Some of my good friends are _____7_____ to my party. Jane sings very well and she can sing some songs at the party. Bill plays the guitar well and he's going to _____8_____ it. Jack plays the piano well and he's going to play it. Kate is good at dancing and she is going to _____9_____. We can _____10_____ the delicious food. I hope we can have a good time at my birthday party.1、A、oldB、classC、clubD、birthday2、A、buyB、haveC、speakD、listen 3、A、blueB、blackC、whiteD、green 4、A、sportsB、waterC、dinnerD、shops 5、A、soB、becauseC、thoughD、till6、A、inB、ofC、onD、for7、A、comingB、doingC、lyingD、cleaning8、A、knowB、haveC、playD、paint9、A、danceB、singC、showD、draw10、A、payB、enjoyC、stopD、agree电话(Making telephone calls)、邀请(Invitations)Answering machine (机器) : Hi. This is Jim. I can't come to the phone now. Please leave me a message (留言) after the beep. Beep!Bob: Hi, Jim. This is Bob. My friend Alex is visiting me, and we're going to see a movie tomorrow. Do you want to see it with us? Please give me a call today, if you can.Jim: Hi, Bob.Thanks for the call. It was too bad that I missed (错过) it. I'm sorry, but I can't go to the movies with you tomorrow. Susan is in town, and I'm going to go out with her. Guess what! I asked her to marry (嫁) me, and she said yes! We want to talk to her parents about it, so we're going to have dinner with them. But say hello to Alex for me.1、_____ calls _____ first、A、Bob; JimB、Jim; BobC、Jim; AlexD、Bob; Alex2、Bob and Alex are going to _____、A、make telephone callsB、have dinnerC、call JimD、see a movie3、_____ isn't at home when the telephone rings、A、BobB、JimC、AlexD、Nobody4、Jim will _____ tomorrow、A、go out with SusanB、marry SusanC、visit AlexD、call Alex5、Why can't Jim answer the phone at the beginning?A、Because he is at work、B、The passage doesn't tell us、C、Because he goes to the movies、D、Because he goes out with Susan.完形填空When Mr Smith retired(退休), he bought a small 1 in a village near the sea. He2 it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house.But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most 3 building in the village. From morning to night there were 4 outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and 5 of them even went into Mr Smith’s garden. This was too much for Mr Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 6 . So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want 7 your curiosity(好奇心),come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr Smith was sure that the visitors would 8 coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr Smith had to 9 every day showing them around his house.“I came here to 10 not to work as a guide(导游),”he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.()1.A. garden B. shop C. house D. school ()2. A. liked B. hated C. sold D. built()3. A. big B. interesting C. small D. clean ()4. A. children B. students C. parents D. tourists()5. A. no B. none C. many D. much ()6. A. come B. leave C. stay D. play()7. A. to satisfy B. satisfy C. to satisfying D. satisfying ()8. A. go on B. stop C. continue D. not()9. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay()10. A. play B. work C. watch D. retire三、完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在31-40题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。