八年级英语试题(含听力材料和答案)

八年级英语试题（含听力材料和答案）（考试时间：120分钟，满分为150分）听力部分、听句子，选出与其意思相符的图画。

（5分）1. __________2. __________3. __________4. ___________5. __________二、听短对话，根据问题选择最佳答案。

（10分）6. How ofte n does Che ng watch TV?A. Never.B. Every day.C. Twice a week.7. What ' s the matter with Judy?A. She has a cold.B. She has a sore back.C. She has a toothache.8. When is Lin Hui going to Tibet?A. On Mon day.B. On Novemver 12th.C. Next week.9. How long does it take Maria to get to school by bus?A. Fifty minu tes.B. Twenty minu tes.C. Ten minu tes.10. Who is more athletic?A. Tom.B. Sam.C. We don ' t know.11. Where is the woma n?A. She wants to buy a pair of stocking.B. She ' s in a shoe shopC. She ' s looking for her shoes.12. What will Tom do whe n he leaves school?A. He wants to go to the college.B. He must finish his homework first.C. He has decided to go for a holiday in China.13. What ' s the girl ' s uncle?A. He ' s a taxi driver.B. He ' s an engineerC. He ' s a worker in a car factory.14. What happe ned to Tony?A. Tony bought a new glass for Annie.B. Annie ' s glass was broken bynT.C. Ann ie borrowed a glass from Tony.15. How much are the sports shoes?A. Eighteen dollars.B. Eight dollars.C. Eighty dollars.三.对话理解。

听下面 2 段对话，从题中所给的 A 、B 、听第一段对话，回答第16、17 小题。

16. What ' s the matter with the woman?A. She has a cold.B. She has a toothache. 17. What did the doctor ask her to do?A. Stay in hospital.B. Take a rest. 听第二段对话，回答第 18 至 20 小题。

18. What will Jane do this weekend?A. Join a club.B. Go to a concert. 19. How much does a ticket cost?A. ¥ 20.B. ¥ 40.20. What will the speakers do to raise money for theconcert?A. Sell newspapers.B. Sell flowers.选择题部分五. 选择填空 （ 30分）26. --What are you doing for this vacation?--I 'm ________ my uncle.A. visitB. visitedC. visitingD. visits27. ___ is important and necessary for us _________ English well.A. This; learnB. It; learnC. That; learningD. It; to learn28. -- ______ does Mr. Green go to work? -- By bike.A. WhatB. HowC. How oftenD. How soon29. David ___ go to the movies because he thinks the cinema is crowded.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

C. She has a cough.C. Take some medicine.C. See a movie.C.¥ 60.C. Ask their parents for help.四、 听下面一篇短文，从题中所给的 A 、B 、 21. _______ is the youngest child in the family. A. BillB. Richard22. Nancy was born in _______ . A. 1990B. 199323. Nancy, Roy and Bill go to school _______ . A. by carB. by bus24. Nancy goes for a trip with _______ . A. her brothersB. her family25. The Baker family often have a good weekend A. in the parkB. in the countrysideC 三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 短文读两遍。

C. NancyC. 1997C. on footC . her friendsC. in the city31. -- When did you come back from Beijing?-- ________ the morning of April 18 th .35. --They are thirsty. Will you please give themA. some bottle of orangeB. some bottles of orangesC. some bottle of oran gesD. some bottles of orange36. Put the eggs and sugar in the bowl and37. -- I ' m going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii.A. Good luck!B. Have a good time!C. That sounds good!D. Can I go with you?38. The hotel is the best here. It has40. -- Could you please help me do the laundry this after noon?.I will be free after 2:30 in the after noon.A. Sorry, I canB.Nb, you can' Ct Sure, I ' d love to D. Yes, I could..did he play soccer? -- About 3 hours.42. Her youn ger brother is44.-- Mum, may I watch TV now? --No, you45. Tom and his sister will visitA. somewhere in teresti ngB. any where in terest ingA. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. hardly ever30. -- How milk do you n eed?--A little.A. muchB. manyC. farD. longA. AtB. WithC. OnD. In32. Li nda did n ' t do her work as as you did. A. well B. better C. bestD. the best33. My brother has a son. A. four-years-old B. fourth-year-old C. four-year-old D. four years old34. Smith stopped in 1990. A. hiccupB. hiccup ingC. hiccuppedD. hiccupping A. cut them up B. mix it up C. mix them upD. mix up themA. How manyB. How muchC. How ofte nD. How long A. so B. veryC. tooD. really43. --Who .the souve nir?--Maria did.A. buysB. boughtC. is going to buyD. wants to buy A. mustn 't B. must C. needD. can 't--Certai nly.together.rooms.A. the worseB. bestC. most comfortableD. the most comfortable39. He likes singing son gs, but I singthan he does. A.goodB. bestC. wellD. better41.-young to go to school.finish your homework first.for win ter holiday.C. i nteresti ng somewhereD. in teresti ng any where46.Some girls in our class are going to ____ more _______ fit next year.A.exercise; keepB. exercises; keepC.exercis ing; keepD.exercise; to keep 47. My friend was sick in _________ hospital last mon th.A. aB. theC. anD. /48. You ' d better not eat ________ food every day.A. much tooB. too muchC. too manyD. many too49. Li Yundi bega n _______ the accord ion _______ the age of four.A. to lear n ; atB. learni ng ; inC. to lear n ; onD. learned ; at50. He stopped ______ soccer _____ his sore back.A. to play becauseB. play; because ofC. play ing; because of 51. — Could you please help me do the laundry this after noon?__________ , I will have to do my homework in the after noon. BtNo, you can ' Ct. Sure, I ' d love to D. Of course55. ________________________ China is larger than country in Africa.六、 阅读理解（每小题 2分，共40分）AAmerican people like to say“ Thank you ” when others help the m ecblr isgykind to them. People ofmany coun tries do so, too. It is a very good habit.You should say“ Tha nk you ” whe n some one passes you the salt on the table, whe n some one walk ing aheadof you keeps the door ope n for you, whe n some one says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “ Thank you ” is used not only between friends, but also betweenparentschildre n, brothers and sisters.“ Excuse me ” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someonay so behind you, you know that somebodywants to walk past you without touching you. It （礼貌）t （s biotafcoti t hers when they are talking.If you want to speak to one of them, say“ Excuse me ” first, and then begin talking. You should ahso do so whD. play ing ; becauseA. Sorry, I can52. The art exhibition （展览）will _A. doB. have53. I ' m very thirsty. I want someA. chicke nB. duck54..---1 have a headache. I canA. You are bad.C. Why do you say that ?me rich and famous C. helpD. makeC. waterD mustard't-s- ___________________B. I ' m sorry to hear that. D. Thank you. A.a ny other B. anyC. everyD. eachyou beg in to cough or make any no ise before others.Let ' s learn to say “ Thank you ” and “ Excuse me ”.56. You should say “ Thank you ” when _________A. you say something kind to othersB. you help othersC. someone helps youD. you need others to help you57. From the passage we know “ Thank you ” is ________ .A. widely used in the worldB. used more often than “ Excuse me ”C. used only by AmericanD. used only between friends58. You should say “ Excuse me ” if you want to __________ .A. coughB. make some noiseC. go firstD. all of the above59. When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should sayA. Thank youB. That ' s very kind of youC. Excuse meD. I ' m sorry60. This passage mainly tells us the way ______ .A. to be happyB. to be politeC. to help othersD. to learn from AmericansBTelevision is good. You'd like to watch it all day and all night. But too much TV is a very bad thing. Scientists found that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read. They can't focus on （专注于） their work.Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others. If they spend too much time watching TV , they'll have less time for those things. Watching too much TV is bad for people's health. People don't move much while watching TV . What's more, they may eat a lot of food while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people "couch potatoes".Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. Young people are good at following. Scientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely （可能的）to fight.61. Scientists say if kids watch too much TV , they will _________ .A. learn language skills more easilyB. be healthierC. find it hard to learn to readD. eat less food62. Kids learn language skills best by ____________ .A. readingB. talkingC. playing with othersD. all of the above63. While watching TV, what DON'T people do?A. Eat a lot of food.B. Have less time for reading.C. Hardly move.D. Focus on their work.64. Which of the following is true?A. An American child will watch 12,000 fighting acts on TV a year.B. It's good for kids to learn from fighting acts on TV.C. Too much TV is good for people's health.D. It's easy for kids who watch a lot of fighting shows to fight.65. "Couch potatoes" are people who watch too much TV and become ______ .A. thinB. fitC. fatD. strongCIt was late on a snowing night. Doctor Van was driving fast to the hospital to do an operation on a badly hurt person. Minutes later he came to a red traffic light and had to stop to wait. A man suddenly opened the door of the car and got in.“ Drive on, ” shouted the man, “ Just do what I ' ve told you to. ” The man was strong and tall while was not.“ But I ' m a doctor, ” Van tried to tell him what he was going to do. “ I ' m on my way to the hos “ Stop talking and drive faster, as fast as you can! ” the mnahnasdtotpopdeodsVoa. n and VaOnly a few minutes had passed when the man made Van stop his car again and drove him off, and he himself drove away very quickly.Van stood in the snow for a moment and then walked around to look for a taxi. Another half an hour hadpassed when Van got out of the taxi and ran into the hospital. But it was too late and nothing could be done. The man who had taken Van ' s car was standing by the person all the time. He was so sad! Only then did Van knowthat the man was the father of that badly hurt person!66. W ho needed an operation at once?A. Doctor Van.B. The man.C. Doctor Van ' s son.D. The man ' s son.67. Why did the man take Van ' s car?A. Because he was a doctor and had to get to the hospital as soon as possible.B. Because he wanted to use the car to see a friend who was badly in hospital and needed his help.C. Because he wanted to get to the hospital earlier than the doctor.D. Because he was worried about his son and could not wait to see him.68. H ow long did it take Van to get to the hospital that night?A. More than one hour.B. Less than an hour.C. Only a few minutes.D. We can ' t tell just from this passage.69. W hich of the following is not true?A. The man lost his son.B. Doctor Van was stronger than the man.C. Doctors need cars.D. The weather was not fine that night.70. W hich of the following can be the best title （标题）for this passage?A. A Doctor Driving at Night.B. A Good Doctor Met a Bad Man.C. Too Worried to Be Helpful.D. How to save a Bad Hunt person.We each have a memory （记忆力）.That ' s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have verygood memories and they can easily lear n many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in lear ning Ian guages. Everybody lear ns his mother Ian guage whe n he is a small child. He hears the soun ds, remembers them and the n he lear ns to speak. Some childre n are livi ng with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two Ianguages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two Ian guages every day .In school it is not so easy to lear n a foreig n Ian guage because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better whe n you do more and more exercises.71. Some people can easily lear n many things by heart because ________ .A. they always sleep wellB. they ofte n eat good footC. they read a lot of booksD. they have very good memories72. Everybody lear ns his mother Ian guage ________ .A. at the age of sixB. whe n he is a small childC. after he goes to schoolD. whe n he can read and write73. Before a child can speak, he must _________ .A. read and writeB. make sentencesC. hear and remember the soundsD. think hard74. In school the pupils can ' t learn a foreign Ianguage easily because _________ .A. they have no good memoriesB. they have no good teachersC. they don ' t like itD. they are busy with other subjects75. Your memory will become better and better _________ .A. if you have a lot of good foodB. if you do more and more exercisesC. if you do morning exercises every dayD. if you get up early非选择题部分七.听短文，根据短文内容填写表格（每空一词）。