【英语】人教版中考英语动词的时态
人教版中考英语专项训练 动词的时态单元测试题(含答案)(1)
人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态单元测试题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语动词的时态1．The teacher came into the classroom while the students _________ their homework. A．are doing B．did C．were doing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当学生们正在做作业的时候，老师走进了教室。
are doing正在做，现在进行时；did 做，是do的过去式；were doing正在做，过去进行时。
根据句中The teacher came into…可知，这句话用的是过去时态，且从句中表示的是正在进行的动作，因此应用过去进行时态，选C。
2．My grandparents in that city since they got married.A．will live B．have lived C．live D．were living【答案】B【解析】句意：自从结婚以来，我祖父母就住在那个城市。
since they got married是表示截止到目前为止的时间段，主句要用现在完成时态，故答案为B。
3．—Sam，I called you yesterday，but you were not at home.—Oh，I at my aunt's.A．am B．was C．have been D．will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-- Sam，昨天我给你打电话了，但是你不在家。
--哦，我在我姑妈家里。
根据called you yesterday可知，这里叙述的是昨天的事情，所以答语也应该用一般过去时，故选B。
4．—Where is Tom?—He ______ the USA．He ______ back in two months.A．has gone to; comes B．has bee to; will beC．has been to; comes D．has gone to; will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：----汤姆在哪？---他去了美国，他将在两个月之后回来。
人教版英语英语动词的时态形式讲解及解析
人教版英语英语动词的时态形式讲解及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ________ what was happening outside.A．have thought B．was thinking C．thought D．think【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：——你能告诉我他刚才说的什么吗？——对不起，我正在想外面发生了什么事。
根据宾语从句是what was happening可知此处用过去时，故排除D项。
根据句意，第二个人也没听见刚才他说的话，因为刚才他正在思考，表示过去某事正在做某事，用过去进行时，故选B。
考点：考查时态的用法。
2．--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A．goes B．is going C．has gone D．has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。
他将参加一个重要会议。
考查动词时态辨析。
根据句意语境，可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京，需用现在完成时，可排除AC两项。
have been to意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了；have gone to意为“到某地去了”，说话时作句子主语的人不在现场，故选C。
3．—Do you know what time your uncle Dazhou tomorrow?—At 2∶00 p.m.. I will meet him when he at the airport.A．gets to； arrives B．will get to； will arriveC．will get to； arrives D．gets to； will arrive【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：——你知道你的叔叔明天将什么时间到达达州吗？——下午两点。
【中考英语复习之语法过关(人教版)】课时05 谓语动词的时态 语态和主谓一致(教师版)
第五课时谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致动词时态历来是中考考查的重点。
动词时态考查虽多，但考向非常集中，最常考的是一般过去时和一般现在时，其次是现在完成时，其他时态考查相对较少。
因此备考重点是：①动词时态的基本用法①动词语态的基本用法①主谓一致考点1动词的时态(1)一般现在时①表示经常或习惯性的动作，多用动作动词，且常与表频率的时间状语连用。
We have meals three times a day.我们一日吃三餐。
①表示客观真理、科学事实及自然现象。
The sun sets in the west.太阳从西方落下。
①在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
I’ll write to her when I have time.有时间我会写信给她。
1.Mike often (收集)stamps and plays basketball in his spare time.【答案】collects本题考查动词的时态。
由and plays可知,此空为一般现在时,主语Mike为第三人称单数,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
2.And then it just (grow) and makes the world a better place.【答案】grows本题考查动词的时态。
此处主语it为第三人称单数。
由于and连接的前后两个动词为并列关系,根据makes可知时态为一般现在时,故填grows。
3.We can see clearly that Mongolia (位于) between China and Russia on the map. 【答案】lies句意:我们在地图上可以清楚地看到蒙古位于中国和俄罗斯之间。
本题考查动词的时态。
时态用一般现在时,Mongolia是第三人称单数,因此从句的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
4.Mary is crazy about reading. She b a lot of books from the school library every time.【答案】borrows句意:Mary酷爱阅读。
初中英语人教版 中考 语法专题 10 动词的时态和语态
专题十动词的时态和语态1.定义时态：是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。
它是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式语态：是动词的一种形式，用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
3. 思维导图：动词的时态和语态时态一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时过去将来时现在完成时过去完成时语态主动语态被动语态be 的八种形式含情态动词1.动词的时态1.常考的时态构成及用法a.一般现在时d.现在进行时e.过去进行时f.过去将来时g.现在完成时h.过去完成时2. 动词的语态a. 分类：主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者被动语态：表示并语是动作的执行者c.主动语态和被动语态的转换规则典型例题总分：50分姓名：得分：1.单选题（每小题1分，共50分）( ) 1. Jenny, together with the Greens the White Tower Park if it tomorrow.A.are going to; isn't rainyB.is going to; doesn't rainC.are going to; won't rainD.is going to; isn't rain( ) 2. The old man for quite some time.A.has diedB.dieC.has deadD.has been dead( ) 3. It is reported that a tall building in the city next year.A.will be builtB.were buildC.have builtD.will build( ) 4. My sister for 2 years.A.has marriedB.have got marriedC.has been marriedD.married( ) 5. Chinese ________in many schools around the world and many people love to learn it.A.teachesB.is teachingC.has taughtD.is taught( ) 6. When Tom was in primary school, he ________the piano every day.A.playsB.playedC.was playingD.has played( ) 7. A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and _____with a special Party.A.celebratesB.is celebratedC.was celebratedD.will celebrate( ) 8. -Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night？-Yes, I a shower at that time.A.tookB.was takingC.was takenD.am taking( ) 9. National Day celebrations for China's seventieth birthday in about three months.A.will be heldB.will holdC.is heldD.was held( ) 10. We don't know if he tomorrow. If he, I will call youA.will come, will comeB.will come, comeses, will comees, comes( ) 11. He told me that he ______ his uncle in Thailand the next day.A.will visitB.has visitedC.is going to visitD.would visit( ) 12. -Tom, do you know ________? -In Beijing.A.where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB.where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD.where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold( ) 13. Peter with his classmates ________ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A.is waitingB.was waitingC.are waitingD.were waiting( ) 14. his museum ________ here for over 80 years. It ________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.A.is; wasB.had been; isC.was; has beenD.has been; is( ) 15. -Mrs. Brown, how long can books from the school library ?-At most two weeks.A.borrowB.keepC.be borrowedD.be kept( ) 16.-An AI robot _____in our school dining hall next term.-I'm looking forward to it.A.will useB.will be usedC.is usedD.was used( ) 17. Usually a baby's face ____ smooth.A.is feelingB.feltC.feels likeD.feels( ) 18. She _____ an English magazine when I came in.A.readsB.has readC.will readD.was reading( ) 19. I will call you as soon as he______ here.A.arriveB.will arriveC.arrivesD.arrived( ) 20. Boys and girl, ______ learning and have fun!A.keepB.to keepC.keepingD.kept( ) 21. There ______a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.A.willB.is going to haveC.is going to beD.will have( ) 22. We ______TV from seven to nine last night.A.were watchingB.will watchC.watchedD.watch( ) 23. Jack's mother taught me how ________ Yunnan rice noodles last weekend.A.to makeB.makingC.makeD.to making( ) 24. Mrs. Green said the plates ________ right away，or they would become difficult to wash.A.will be washedB.should washC.will washD.should be washed( ) 25. The documentary Under the Dome (《苍穹之下》)which ________ by Chai Jing showed us that the air pollution in China was very serious.A.producesB.producedC.is producedD.was produced( ) 26. -What did you do last night?- I ________ my homework and watched TV.A.didB.doC.am doingD.will do( ) 27.The hospital is very famous. It _______ in 2001.A.buildsB.builtC.was builtD.is built( ) 28.These rules are made the disabled.A.protectB.protectedC.to protectD.protecting( ) 29. -How much does the TV ?-Not too much. It's just a second-handed one.A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay for( ) 30. -Have you ever ________ an amusement park?- Yes, I have ________ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.A.been to, have gone toB.gone to, have been toC.go to, went toD.been to, went to( ) 31.We are glad to hear that the terrorists ________ by the brave policemen several days ago.A.are caughtB.were caughtC.have been caughtD.are going to be caught ( ) 32. -Why didn't you go to the party last night? - Because I _____.A.wasn't invitedB.didn't invitedC.haven't invitedD.don't invited ( ) 33. -What _____ you supposed ____ when you are in China?- You should shake hands.A.are, to doB.do, to doC.are, doingD.have, to do( ) 34. So far, we ________ English for three years.A.have learntB.learnC.learntD.had learnt( ) 35.The boy was made ______ the words again and again.A.copyB.copyingC.copiesD.to copy( ) 36. The sports meeting in our school now.A.being heldB.is havingC.is holdingD.is being held( ) 37. The window ____ ten minutes ago, and the room is bright now.A.can be cleanedB.is cleanedC.was cleanedD.will be cleaned( ) 38. -Oh, Mrs. King, your necklace looks nice. Is it new?-No, I _______ it for 2 years.A.hadB.have hadC.boughtD.have bought( ) 39. He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A.sendB.will be sentC.was sentD.sent( ) 40. There ______ a funny cartoon on CCTV 6 this evening.A.willB.will haveC.is going to beD.is going to have( ) 41. -________ did your uncle leave his home town? -He ___________ for nearly twenty years.A.When, has leftB.When, has been awayC.How long, has leftD.How long, has been away ( ) 42. My uncle ________ Germany on business many times.A.has been onB.has gone toC.has been toD.has been in( ) 43. Her life ________ a lot during the last three years.A.changedB.changingC.has changedD.will change( ) 44. -Lisa was seen ______ an old man go across the street this morning. -What a kind girl she is!A.helpingB.helpedC.to helpD.helps( ) 45. My computer has broken down. I'll get it _______ this afternoon.A.repairsB.repairedC.to repairD.repairing。
人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态练习题（含答案）一、初中英语动词的时态1. My grandma to the radio when I got home just now.A.listensB. listenedC. is listeningD. was listening【答案】D【解析】句意：我刚才到家的时候我的奶奶正在听广播。
结合语境理解可知，当我到家这一时刻，另一个动词正在进行，when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时，主句表达的是过去正在进行的动作，故句子的时态为过去进行时，答案为皿2 ・—Where's your father; Tom?—He newspaper in the study.A.readsB. readC. is readingD. has read【答案】C【解析】句意：-汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？--他在书房里读报纸。
根据问句"汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？"，判断答语的句意是"他正在书房里读报纸。
”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以句子用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，故答案为C。
3.— Where is Mr. Wu?—He together with his students singing by the lake .A. is practisingB. are practisingC. will practiseD. would practise【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一胡先生在哪里？一一他和他的同学们一起在湖边练习唱歌。
A. is practising正在练习;单数;B. are practising i|；在练习,复数:C. will practise将去练习;—般将来时：D. would practise会去练习，过去将来时。
根据上文Where is Mr. Wu?可知下文用现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式，主语是he, together with his students在句中做状语；这里be动词用is。
人教版中考英语知识点
人教版中考英语知识点一、基础语法知识1.时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来进行时、将来完成时等。
2.动词的用法：及物动词和不及物动词的区别，动词的主动语态和被动语态等。
3.名词的用法：可数名词和不可数名词的区别，单数和复数形式的转换等。
4.代词的用法：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词等。
5.形容词和副词的用法：形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。
6.数词的用法：基数词和序数词等。
7.介词的用法：表示时间、地点、方向、方式等。
8.连词的用法：并列连词、从属连词等。
9.功能词的用法：情态动词、助动词等。
10.句子成分的区分：主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语等。
11.从句的用法：宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句等。
12.语态变化：主动语态和被动语态的变化。
二、词汇1.常用词汇的记忆：时态、语态、动词、名词、代词、形容词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词、频度副词、情态动词、冠词、人称代词、物主代词等。
2.词义辨析：同义词和近义词的辨析。
3.词根、词缀的了解和运用。
4.拓展词汇：同义词、反义词、接近词、派生词等。
三、听力技巧1.正确使用听力材料前的时间，通过查阅听力材料的背景信息，对题目进行适当的预测。
2.注意听力材料的主要内容，抓住关键词，同时注意关注细节。
3.学会辨别转折词、数词、位置、时间等关键信息。
4.通过听力材料获得答案时，要注意时态的转换。
四、阅读技巧1.对题目进行预测，通过阅读标题、段落的开头和结尾等来猜测文章的主旨。
2.快速阅读文章，抓住关键词和短语。
3.根据题目要求找出关键信息，定位答案。
4.了解文章的基本结构，掌握一些常见的表达方式和句式结构。
5.注意阅读文章中的标点符号和连接词，理解长难句的意思。
五、写作技巧1.选择题材，在写作前进行头脑风暴，确定写作的主题和中心思想。
2.合理组织写作框架，包括开头、主体和结尾，注意段落之间的过渡。
人教版英语英语动词的时态用法总结含答案
人教版英语英语动词的时态用法总结含答案一、初中英语动词的时态1．--Have you been to Suning Plaza（苏宁购物中心） in our city?--No. Although it for more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there.A．has started B．has been onC．has been open D．has opened【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你曾经去过我们市的苏宁购物中心吗？——没有。
尽管它开业有一周多了，但是我太忙而没有时间去那里。
和一段时间连用，动作要用延续性的或者用延续性的状态词。
open，start都是瞬间动词。
be on表示工作着，开着，一般指电器，煤气或水龙头等；be open表示开着的，营业中的；这两个词都是延续性状态，结合句意，故选C。
2．Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching【答案】C【解析】句意：Smith小姐从5年前就已经在我们学校教书了。
考查现在完成时。
since five years ago自从五年前以来，意为自从五年前以来他就教我们英语，表示状态的持续，用于现在完成时；现在完成时的构成：主语+have/has+动词过去分词；主语是Miss Smith，所以助动词用has，teach教，实义动词，过去分词是taught，故答案选C。
3．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals．A．turned; have scored B．turned; had scoredC．had turned; have scored D．had turned; had scored【答案】B【解析】句意：当我打开电视的时候，贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
中考英语备考 专题03 动词时态及语态（含解析）
专题03 动词时态及语态【考点综述】：动词是谓语动词所表示的动作或情形发生时刻的各类形式。
英语动词有16种时态，可是经常使用的只有9种：一样此刻时、一样过去时、一样以后时、此刻进行时、过去进行时、此刻完成时、过去完成时、过去以后时、此刻完成进行时。
当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式叫主动语态。
句子的主语是动作经受者时，谓语的形式叫被动语态。
被动语态由助动词be + 过去分词组成，时态通过be 表现出来。
动词是中考考查的重点，动词的时态和语态更是考查的重中之重。
动词不仅有人称和数的转变，而且有时态、语态、语气和非谓语形式等语法现象。
这些都是中考考查的内容。
【中考真题再现】：1. 【2021江苏南京】---Millie, where is Miss Li?---She _________ a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.A. givesB. gaveC. is givingD. has given2. 【2021江西】— Have you had your b reakfast yet?—Yes. Mom _____ it for me.A. was cookingB. is cookingC. will cookD. cooked3. 【2021山东菏泽】—Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.—I'm sorry. I football with my friends then.A. playB. playedC. am playingD. was playing4. 【2021陕西】The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it .A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态及语态。
初中英语动词的时态
初中英语动词的时态
初中英语通常学习的动词时态包括以下几种：
1. 现在时态（Present Tense）：用来描述现在正在进行的动作或状态。
例子：I play football every weekend.（我每个周末都踢足球。
）
2. 过去时态（Past Tense）：用来描述已经发生过的动作或状态。
例子：She went to the store yesterday.（她昨天去了商店。
）
3. 将来时态（Future Tense）：用来描述将来会发生的动作或状态。
例子：We will visit our grandparents next week.（我们下周会去看望祖父母。
）
4. 过去进行时态（Past Continuous Tense）：用来描述在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。
例子：They were playing basketball when it started raining.（下雨时他们正在打篮球。
）
5. 现在进行时态（Present Continuous Tense）：用来描述现在正在进行的动作。
例子：I am reading a book right now.（我现在正在看书。
）
初中英语通常会涉及以上几种基本的动词时态，学生需要掌握它们的用法和构成形式。
(人教版)中考英语总复习语法：专题8-动词的时态、语态(101页)
(2)过去完成时与现在完成时的主要区别是时间参 照点不同： 过去完成时的时间参照点是某个“过去的” 时间；现在完成时的时间参照点是“现在”。因此现在 完成时中的很多规则，也适用于过去完成时。 When I got to the cinema, the film had been on. 当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始了。
以辅音字母＋y结尾的动词， 把y变为i再加-ed
以一个元音字母加一个辅音 字母结尾的重读闭音节词， 双写结尾字母再加-ed
study→studied carry→carried stop→stopped drop→dropped prefer→preferred
3．一般将来时 (1)表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状 态，其构成形式：“will/shall＋动词原形”。常与表 示将来的时间状语tomorrow，next week，in＋一段时 间等连用。 当主语是第一人称I或we时，问句中一般用shall。
③表单纯性的将来，与人的主观愿望和判断无关 时。 If it's made of wood, it will float on water. 这要是木材做的，它能浮在水面上。 (4)当主句为一般将来时态时，在if，as soon as， until, when等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时代替一 般将来时。 I will call you as soon as I get there. 我一到那儿就给你打电话。
特殊情况：have→has，am/are→is 考查热点：如果主句为一般将来时，if，unless等 引导的条件状语从句和when，until，as soon as等引导 的时间状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来。 What about going climbing if it doesn't rain tomorrow? 如果明天不下雨，去爬山怎么样？
中考英语 单项选择专题练习10《动词的时态》-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
2017年中考英语单项选择专题练习10《动词的时态》了解动词的七种基本时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时及过去将来时。
( )1. (2016·某某)一Oh, dears! power cut!一Sorry, I didn't know you the washing machine.A. are usingB. usedC. useD. were using( )2. (2016·某某)一I think our teacher, Mrs. Allen, knows everything.一I agree. Because she over 2,000 books.A. readB. has readC. readsD. is reading( )3. (2016·某某)It seems that El Ninosome disasters inthe world in the past few months.A. has causedB. is causingC. will causeD. caused( )4. (2016·某某)一Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?一Yes, I in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed( )5. ( 2016·某某)一I have ever seen Alice in WonderlandⅡ(《爱丽丝梦游仙境Ⅱ》).一When ?一Two weeks ago.A. did you see itB. have you seen itC. do you see itD. will you see it( )6. (2016·某某)Look! A doga blind man across theroadA. leadsB. leadC. is leadingD. led( )7. (2016·某某)This museumhere for over 80 years. Itone of the oldest buildings in this city.A is; was B. had been; isC. was; has beenD. has been; is( )8. (2016·某某)Hethe city since he graduated from college.A. has leftB. leftC. has been away from( )9. (2016.某某)一Can John play soccer with us, Mrs.. Black?一One moment, please. He on the phone to his cousin.A. talksB. talkedC. talkingD. is talking( )10. (2016·某某)SteveTV in the living room when hismother came in.A. was watchingB. watchesC. is watching( )11. (2016·某某)一It's the second time I came to Xiamen. It a lot.一Yes, it's more and more beautiful.A. was changingB. has changedC. will change( )12. (2016.龙东五市)Lei Fengfor many years, but his spiritis still encouraging us.A. diedB. has been deadC. has died( )13. (2016.龙东五市)一May I speak to Mr. Lee?一Sorry, he Harbin. He the city for two days.A. has been to; has been inB. has gone to; has been toC. has gone to; has been in( )14. (2016·某某)一Are you going to watch "Running Man" tonight?一No! I it with my parents only once. I don't think it's exciting. A. see B. have seen C. will see D. am seeing( )15. (2016·某某)The engineersa new puter in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A. were fixingB. fixedC. have fixedD. are fixing( )16. (2016·某某)一Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?一Certainly. In the principal's office. They happily at that time.A. are talkingB. have talkedC. were talking( )17. (2016·某某)一It's a great pity that the famous football player has gone to another club.一Don't worry! They another top star recently.A. buyB. boughtC. have bought:( )18. (2016·贵港)一Mom, I the Great Wall in the lasttwo years.一Well, I will take you there next month.A. don't visitB. won't visitC. haven't visitedD. didn't visit( )19. (2016·某某)Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain,but all the happiness happens while youit.A. climbB. climbedC. are climbingD. have climbed( )20. (2016·某某、某某、崇左)一you everHan Hong singlive?一Of course. A couple of times in different cities.A. Have; seenB. Did; seeC. Do; seeD. Are; seeing‘( )21. (2016·某某)一What would you like to have for supper, Jack?一Either noodles or rice OK. I don't mind.A. areB. wereC. isD. was( )22. (2016·某某)一Jill, who that in the white coat?一It's my brother, Joe.A.didB. doesC. areD. is( )23. (2016·某某)一Does Jimmy still work as a driver?一No. He has for two years.A. left the panyB. gone to ShanghaiC. studied in collegeD. lost his job( )24. (2016·)一Where did you go last weekend?一I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone( )25. (2016·)Please don't make so much noise. The baby now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping( )26. (2016·)It's nice to see you again. We each other since 2014.A. won't seeB. don't seeC. haven't seenD. didn't see ( )27. (2016·某某)一I heard your father had gone to Beijing on business.一Yes. And he in three weeks.A. will returnB. has returnedC. returnedD. returns( )28. (2016·某某)一Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly?一Not yet. I it with my classmatetonight.A. will watchB. was watchingC. have watched( )29. (2016·随州)My husband alwaysme flowers everyweek before we got married, but now he never.A. sent; doesB. sends; doesC. was going to send; doD. sent; do( )30. (2016·随州)一Have you returned the book to the library yet?一Not yet. Don't worry. I it soonA. returnB. returnedC. have returnedD. will return ( )31. (2016·某某)Last week Viviana dress for her motherwith her first-month salary.A. buyB. boughtC. will buyD. would buy( )32. (2016·永州)一 you everto the GreatWall?一Yes. Three times.A. Has; beenB. Have; beenC. Have; gone( )33. (2016·呼和浩特)一I have to be off right now.一What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.A. thoughtB. am thinkingC. thinkD. was thinking( )34. (2016·某某)School violence(暴力) much attention of the whole society and people are calling thegovernment to make laws against it as early aspossible.A. drewB. will drawC. has drawnD. was drawing( )35. (2016·某某)Unless the weather, we will have tocancel the pinic.A. improveB. improvesC. improvedD. will improve( )36. (2016·某某)Grandpaglasses when he reads.A. wearsB. woreC. has wornD. was wearing( )37. (2016·某某)Just go down this road and youthelibrary next to the bankA. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see( )38. (2016·某某)Our teamanother point! I am sure we'llwin the game.A. will getB. has gotC. is gettingD. was getting( )39. (2016·某某)一Sorry, Tom. I can't find the book you me.一It's OK. I don't need itA. lendB. have lentC.( )40. (2016·某某)I don't feel very well, Jack. I'm afraid you meyour cold.A. giveB. had givenC. have givenD. would give( )41. (2016·某某)一Anita, where is your brother?一He out in the garden with a group of kids.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. has played( )42. (2016·某某)一Don't you see the sign "No parking" on the right?一Sorry, I . But now I know parking here is not right.A. don'tB. didn'tC. hadn'tD. doesn't( )43. (2016·某某)Wehave a piic together with ourteachers next Thursday.A. are goingB. are going toC. will goingD. may going to ( )44. (2016.某某)With the development of science and technology,robot cooksin our families in thefuture.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. were appearing( )45. (2016.某某)My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'mafraid Ihalf of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss( )46. (2016·某某)Oh no! Imy book in the lab.A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. was leaving( )47. (2016·某某)I still remember my happy childhood when mymother me to Disneyland at weekends.A. takesB. tookC. will takeD. has taken( )48. (2016·某某)一Is Peter ing?一No, he his mind after a phone call atthe last minute.A. changeB. changedC. was changing( )49. (2016·某某)一Did you see a man in black pass by just now?一No, sir. I my car.A. washB. washedC. am washingD. was washing( )50. (2016·庐州)一Jenny, when did you move here?一I here for three years.A. livedB. movedC. have movedD. have lived( )51. (2016·某某)一What a nice watch! How long you it?一For just two weeks.A. will; buyB. have; hadC. were; havingD. did; buy( )52. (2016·某某)Youyour sunglasses again! Youshouldn't have bought the cheapest one just tosave a few dollars.A. have brokenB. breakC. will break( )53. (2016·资阳)一Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.一Maybe she her work yet.A. doesn't finishB. won't finishC. hasn't finishedD. didn't finish ( )54. (2016.某某)一Lucy has to London. How can I get in touch with her?一Don't worry. She will phone you as soon as she there.A. been; will getB. been; getsC. gone; will getD. gone; gets( )55. (2016·某某)I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterdayafternoon. Theygames withtheirclassmates then.A. playB. will playC. are playingD. were playing( )56. (2016·某某)一Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?一Yes, they a plan and did it.A. were working outB. worked outC. are working outD. have worked out( )57. (2016·某某)"I want to go to Mars(火星), because it's a place that no oneto before,"said Carson.A. has goneB. has beenC. wasD. went( )58. (2016·某某)Nobody knows if he.If hehere, I'll call you at once.A. will e; will arriveB. will e; arrivesC. es; arriveD. es; will arrive( )59. (2016·某某)一I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.一The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do( )60. (2016·某某)一Who is that lady?一She's Miss Green. She us music, and she is so good.A. taughtB. teachesC. will teachD. is teaching( )61. (2016·株洲)Don't enter the area. The studentsanEnglish examA. takesB. are takingC. have taken( )62. (2016·某某B)IChinese dishes for my foreign friendstomorrow evening.A. will cookB. have cookedC. cookD. cooked( )63. (2016·某某)一Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!一Well, where you last put it?A. haveB. doC. did( )64. (2016·某某)一Have you read this book?一Yes, I it two months ago.A. is readingB. have readC. will readD. read( )65. (2016·达州)一Please look at these stamps. I them for five years.一Wow, they are fantastic!A. have keptB. have boughtC. borrowedD. kept( )66. (2016·某某)The waterdark and dirty. It's no longer safe to drink.A. becameB. has beeC. will beeD. was being( )67. (2016·内江)I can't find my wallet anywhere. I'm sure Iit.A. lostB. will loseC. loseD. have lost( )68. (2016·某某A)Don't worry. Bill will help you look after your dogwhen youaway on business.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been( )69. (2016·黄冈)一Where are you going, Bob?一To go hiking. Eric for me at the school gateA. was waitingB. waitsC. waitedD. is waiting( )70. (2016·某某)My parentsto work by the time Iup.A. began; getB. had begun; had gotC. had begun; got( )71. (2016·某某)一Where were you when I called?一I on the bed.A. liedB. was lyingC. layD. was Being( )72. (2016·某某)I think it is true that Jillto work todaybecause she is on a trip.A. has eB. didn't eC. is ingD. will not e( )73. (2016·乌鲁木齐)一You don't watch the movie？一Yes, but by the time I to the cinemathe moviefor several minutes.A. got; has begunB. got; had been onC. got; had begunD. got; has been on( )74. (2016·某某)一I shouted to you at the gate, but you didn't hear me.一Really? I a telephone call to my mother.A. makeB. was makingC. madeD. have made( )75. (2015·某某)Too many people were absent. The chairpersonwarned that hethe meeting ifnecessary.A. would cancelB. cancelledC. would startD. started参考答案1～5：D、B、A、C、A 6～10：C、D、C、D、A11～15：B、B、C、B、A 16～20：C、C、C、C、A 21～25：C、D、C、B、D 26～30：C、A、A、A、D 31～35：B、B、A、C、B 36～40：A、D、B、D、C 41～45：C、B、B、C、A 46～50：B、B、B、D、D 51～55：B、A、C、D、D 56～60：B、B、B、A、B 61～65：B、A、C、D、A 66～70：B、D、A、D、C 71～75：B、D、B、B、A。
人教版初三英语动词的时态和语态复习
【中考链接】
( ) 1. —I heard your father had gone to Beijing on business.
—Yes. And he ____A___ in three weeks. A. will return B. has returned C. returned D. returns ( ) 2. Just go down this road and you __D_____
等,也常和
等引导的状语从句连用.
★必背句式 It is/has been＋一段时间＋since＋一般过去时
It is/has been five years since he lived in China.
【中考链接】
( ) 1. —Are you going anywhere?
—I __D____ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.
the library next to the bank. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see
( ) 3. We ____B___ have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.
A. are going B. are going to C. will going D. may going to
B. watches
C.was watching D.watching
3.-----Hey ,what did I say? -----I _________. A. I’m not listening B. I was not listening
英语中考归纳复习专题：动词的时态
英语中考归纳复习专题：动词的时态【动词的时态】初中阶段学习的时态有以下八种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时.前六种为常考时态,要掌握各时态的构成、用法以及标志性时间状语.【一般现在时】【考点训练1】1.My father is a teacher and he _________ (teach) in a middle school.2.Yesterday the teacher told us the earth _______ (go) around the sun.3.—When shall we begin our meeting?—We’ll begin it when Helen ___ . （）esB.cameC.will comee4.—How do you usually go to school?—I usually ___ to school on foot. （）A.goB.wentC.was goingD.will go答案：teaches goes A A【一般过去时】要点提醒：“used to+动词原形”表示过去的习惯或状态.如：Mum used to tell us stories.妈妈过去常给我们讲故事.【考点训练2】1.Mike ________ (not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.2.He asked if I _____ (be) a student.3.Will you please say it again?I ___ quite ___ you.（）A.don’t;hearB.didn’t;hearC.don’t;heardD.didn’t;heard4.He _____ go out with his parents,but now he ____ staying at home alone. （）ed to;is used toB.is used to;used toe to;is used toed to;used to答案：didn’t go was B A【一般将来时】要点提醒：be going to与will的区别1.be going to 指已计划好的事或思考过的意图、打算,will表示未事先思考或未计划而临时做出的决定.如：I’m going to see him tomorrow.我打算明天去看他.（事先经过思考）I’ll answer the door.我去开门.（未经事先考虑）2.be going to可表示客观迹象表明马上要发生的事,而will则表明说话者的主观意愿.如：Look at the clouds.There is going to be a storm.看看这些云,暴风雨就要来了.（客观迹象表明要发生）I hope it will be warm tomorrow.我希望明天会暖和起来.（主观意愿）3.在含有条件状语从句的复合句的主句中,一般用will,不用be going to. 如：I will come if it doesn’t rain.如果不下雨的话,我就来.【考点训练3】1.____ a concert in our school next Saturday. （）A.There isB.There areC.There will beD.There will have2.If they can arrive by 9:00 am,we ___ a meeting.（）A.haveB.will haveC.hadD.would have3.He ___ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.（）A.givesB.gaveC.will givingD.is going to give答案：C B D 【现在进行时】【考点训练4】1.They ____________ （have) a math test in the classroom now.2.Look! He ___________ (lie) on the beach.3.—Pass the raincoat to me.It ___ hard now.—Here you are. （）A.rainB.is rainingC.rainedD.will rain4.—Cathy,can you answer the door?I ___ the room.—I’m coming,Mum. （）A.CleanB.cleanedC.have cleanedD.am cleaning答案：are having is lying B D【过去进行时】He was forever com plaining about something.他老是怨这怨那.要点提醒：1.在含有时间状语从句的复合句中,延续时间较长的动作常用过去进行时,另一个短暂性动作用一般过去时.如：When the UFO landed,I was shopping at the clothes store.当UFO落地时,我正在服装店买衣服.2.表示两个延续性动作在过去某一时刻同时进行,不考虑动作的先后顺序,主句和从句的谓语动词都用过去进行时,连词常用while.如：Tom was doing his homework while I was reading a newspaper.我在看报纸时,汤姆在做作业.【考点训练5】1.Mike and I ___________ (play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.2.While Mr.Johnson _______________ (work) in the office,the phone rang.3.The girl ___ for the bus when the rainstorm came.（）A.waitedB.have waitedC.is waitingD.was waiting4.—Jenny,I called you at nine last night,but you didn’t pick up.—Oh,I ____ a popular program called Go Fighting!.（）A.watchB.watchedC.was watchingD.am watching答案：were playing was working D C【现在完成时】要点提醒：1.have/has been to,have/has gone to与have/has been in（考点讲解详见P74考点1）2.延续性动词与非延续性动词英语中的动词按动作发生的方式、发生过程的长短可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词两种,非延续性动词也可称为短暂性动词或瞬间动词.在现在完成时态中,有时要将非延续性动词转换为延续性动词,这样才能和时间段连用.转换方法如下：（1）将短暂性动词转换为“be+形容词或副词”.请看下表：如：这间商店开门6小时了.The shop has opened for 6 hours.( ×)The shop has been open for 6 hours.( √)（2）有的短暂性动词可以转换为意思相同的延续性动词.请看下表：如：这本书我借了一个月了.I have borrowed the book for one month.( ×)I have kept the book for one month.( √)3.现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时强调某一动作或状态对现在造成的影响或结果,不能和表示过去的时间状语连用；一般过去时只表示过去的事实,不表示和现在的关系,可以和表示过去的时间状语连用.如I bought a ticket yesterday.我昨天买了一张票.(强调我昨天做的一件事是买票)I have already bought a ticket.我已经买了一张票.(强调我已经有票了,无须再惦记票的事了)4.现在完成时的其他句型【考点训练6】1.—you _____ your homework yet?—Yes.I ______ it a moment ago. （）A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;have finishedD.Will;do;finish2.His father ___ the Party since 1978. （）A.joinedB.has joinedC.was inD.has been in3.Miss Green isn’t in the office.She to the library. （）A.has goneB.wentC.will goD.has been 答案：B D A【过去完成时】had + 过去分词表示在过去的过去发生的动作或存在的状态.I had had three pieces of cake when you arrived.你来的时候我已经吃了三块蛋糕了.表示过去某一动作或状态持续到过去另一时间.The old man had lived in Shanghai for ten years beforeTom came here.汤姆来这儿之前,这个老人已经住在上海十年了.时间标志by the time...,before,when等构成的短语或引导的从句【考点训练7】1.在我们到达电影院之前,电影已经开始了.The film __________ before we _______ to the cinema.2.警察赶到时,小偷已经逃跑了.When the police __________,the thief____________________ .答案：had begun got arrived had run away 【过去将来时】【考点训练8】1.李明说如果布莱恩下个月来中国,他将会很高兴.Li Ming said he ___________ happy if Brian came to China the next month.2.蒂娜说她下周三打算来参加我的生日派对.Tina said she ________________ my birthday party the next Wednesday.答案：would be was going to【中考示例】(2017·广西)If he _____ Guilin,he’ll probably go to Yangshuo. ( )A.visitsB.is visitingC.will visitD.has visited【解析】考查动词的时态.句意：如果他游览桂林,他有可能会去阳朔.if引导条件状语从句时,时态遵循“主将从现”原则,从句中用一般现在时表示将来.【考题热身】1.(2017·甘肃)I promise I ________ （send) you an email to explain all of these tomorrow.2.(2017·甘肃)Be quiet! The patients ______________（sleep).3.(2017·鄂州)Sandy’s grandparents__________________ （marry) for 50 years.4.(2017·台州改编)A true friend always ____________（support) you whenever youare in trouble.5.(2017·宿迁)I ______________（wash) the dishes while my sister was sweeping the floor.6.(2017·云南)—What do you think of your hometown, Kate?—It a lot.It’s more beautiful than before. （）A.has changedB.changesC.will changeD.change7.(2017·武汉)—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she ______！（）A.promisesB.promisedC.will promiseD.had promised8.(2017·毕节)It’s nice to see you again.We ___ each other since 2016. （）A.won’t seeB.haven’t seenC.don’t seeD.didn’t see9.(2017·黔东南)If it doesn’t rain this weekend,we ___ a picnic in the Jinquan Park. （）A.haveB.will haveC.have hadD.had10.(2017·上海)Some exchange students ___ with their host families this time yesterday. （）A.are chattingB.will chatC.were chattingD.have chatted11.(2017·重庆B卷)—Where is your uncle?I haven’t seen him for a long time. —He _____ Beijing for about half a year.He moved there in January. （）A.has gone to B.has been toC.has arrived inD.has been in12.(2017·重庆B卷)John and I ___ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon. （）A.goB.wentC.will goD.have gone13.(2017·重庆A卷)In the past few years,many schools ____ the ways of doing morning exercises. （）A.changeB.changesC.will changeD.have changed14.(2017·重庆A卷)As soon as the rain _____ ,they will go out to pick apples. （）A.stopsB.stoppedC.will stopD.is stopping15.(2017·河北)Don’t take the dictionary away.I ___ it. （）eedC.am usingD.have used答案：will send are sleeping have been married supports A B BBCDBDAC。
人教版英语中考复习 第27讲 动词的时态
2．现在进行时的用法
①表示现在 ( 说话瞬间 ) 正在进行或发生的动作。如
过 去 的 时 间 状 语 连 用 ， 如 ： yesterday ， last Sunday ， in 2010，just now，the other day，the next day，three days ago等。如： I met him in the street yesterday.我昨天在街上见到了他。
—Because I ____ my task yet.I still need one more C hour.(2014，南京) A．won't finish B．didn't finish
C．haven't finished D．hadn't finished
【考点梳理】
动词时态一直是中考考查的重点内容。对时态的考
C．teaches D．taught
解析：根据语境可知“他现在在一所学校教物理 ”，
表示目前的情况，故用一般现在时。 答案：____ C
高频考向二 一般过去时 1．一般过去时的构成 一般过去时用动词的过去式表示。特别注意：不规则动词的示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。经常与表示
【例1】 —Do you know whether David will go cycling or not tomorrow？(2013，泰安) —David？Never！He ________ outdoor activities. A．hates B．hated C．is hating D．has hated 解析：根据语境可知此处句意为 “他不喜欢户外运动
C．have done D．were doing
3．—Where is your father？(2014，重庆)
中考英语(人教版)动词的时态和语态 (共114张PPT)
考点二 一般过去时 1．概念、句式结构及常用的时间状语 (1)概念：一般过去时表示过去某个时间所发生的动作 或存在的状态。
(2)句式结构(肯定句)有以下四种：
句式结构
例句
was/were＋表语 She was a beautiful girl ten years ago. Her father was on business.
句式结构
例句
am/is/are＋表语
She is a beautiful girl. Her father is always on business.
there is/are
There is a schoolbag on the desk. There are five people in my family.
(3)常用的时间状语有：yesterday(昨天), the day before yesterday(前天), last week(上星期), last month(上个月), last year(去年), two days ago(两天前), three years ago(三年 前), in 2001(在 2001 年), just now(刚才)等。
(3)描述客观真理、客观存在或科学事实等。 The light travels faster than the sound. 光比声音传播得快。 The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
注意 在宾语从句中，即使主句是一般过去时，但 从句表示客观真理、客观存在或科学事实时，从句依然用 一般现在时。
(根据汉语意思完成句子。) 如果我找到他的电话号码，我会告诉你。 If I find his phone number, I will tell you.
【英语】中考英语动词的时态解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)
【英语】中考英语动词的时态解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1．James with the Greens the White Tower Park if it tomorrow.A．are going to; isn’t rainy B．are going to; doesn’t rainC．is going to ; won’t rain D．is going to; isn’t rainy【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：如果明天不下雨，James将和格林夫妇去白塔公园。
If引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时从句用一般现在时。
with the Greens在此是介词短语作后置定语真正的主语是James故谓语动词用单数。
根据句意，故选D。
考点：考查if引导的从句的用法2．—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A．do B．did C．have done D．am doing【答案】D【解析】句意：——我们现在打网球去好吗？——对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。
A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D3．We a few museums while we were in London.A．visit B．visitedC．have visited D．are visiting【答案】B【解析】句意：当我在伦敦时，我参观了几个博物馆。
A. visit 参观，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. visited 参观，用于一般过去时态； C. have visited 参观，用于一般现在完成时态；D. are visiting 参观，用于现在进行时态，主语复数时；根据 while we were in London.可知主句用过去时态；故选B4．—How noisy it is outside!—Oh, I forgot to tell you. My neighbours ________ their houses.A．have decorated B．were decoratingC．are decorating D．will decorate【答案】C【解析】句意：——外面真吵！——哦，我忘了告诉你，我的邻居正在装饰他们的房子。
【英语】中考英语动词的时态答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
【英语】中考英语动词的时态答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1．—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A．when they hadB．when they are going to haveC．when did they haveD．when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道他们什么时候来开会吗？——明天早上。
此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，C和D是疑问句语序，故排除；根据回答Tomorrow morning可知此句时态是一般将来时，A是一般过去时，B是一般将来时；故选B。
2．I_______this mobile phone online. It is not worth buying.A．check B．am checking C．have checked D．will check【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我在网上查过这部手机。
它不值得买。
考查动词时态辨析。
check查看/核实；根据It is not worth buying.，可知check是已经完成的动作，需用现在完成时，故选C。
3． I _____ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A．will cook B．have cookedC．cook D．cooked【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：明天晚上我将为我的外国朋友做中国菜。
根据时间状语tomorrow evening可知，句子应该用一般将来时，故选A。
考点：考查动词时态。
4．My grandparents in that city since they got married.A．will live B．have lived C．live D．were living【答案】B【解析】句意：自从结婚以来，我祖父母就住在那个城市。
【英语】中考英语动词的时态解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)
【英语】中考英语动词的时态解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1．―When did she leave? ―As if it was 3:30. She for about 2 hours.A．has been away B．left C．has left【答案】A【解析】句意：―她什么时候离开的？―好像在3:30。
她离开了大约2个小时。
根据for about 2 hours.可知句中谓语动词必须是延续性动词，而且用现在完成时。
所以选A。
点睛：短暂性动词在现在完成时态的肯定句中不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，如句子中的left为短暂性动词，另外还要记住几个常见的短暂性动词与延续性动词的转化：borrow→keep, buy→have, get/catch a cold→have a cold ，die→be dead, open→be open，end/finish → be over,begin/start→ be on, leave→be away, come→be in/here等。
如：His father died 10 years ago.=His father has been dead for 10 years。
I bought this pen 3 years ago. = I have had this pen for 3 years.2．Her son Coke, but now he milk.A．used to drink; is used to drinking B．used to drinking; drinksC．is used to drinking; used to drink D．was used to drink; is drinking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：她儿子过去常喝可乐，但现在他习惯喝牛奶。
used to do过去常常做；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；drinks喝，第三人称单数形式；is drinking现在进行时，根据转折词but，可知前句表示过去喝可乐，后句表示习惯于喝牛奶，故选A。
人教版英语英语动词的时态用法总结及解析
人教版英语英语动词的时态用法总结及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．---Did you watch the program The Voice last night?---I wanted to, but my mother __________her favorite TV play.A．watches B．watched C．was watching D．is watching【答案】C【解析】句意：昨晚你看《The Voice》了吗？——我想看，但是我妈妈在看她最喜欢的电视剧。
下句是解释了当时为何没有观看《The Voice》的原因，是由于当时妈妈在看她最喜欢的电视剧。
在过去的某一时刻发生的动作用过去进行时态来表达，故答案为C。
2．-Has your cousin arrived in Beijing yet?--Yes. She Beijing since yesterday morning.A．arrived in B．has arrived in C．has been in D．has been to【答案】C【解析】句意：你表弟到北京了吗？-是的。
她从昨天起就在北京了。
since yesterday morning自昨天早晨以来，表示的是截止到目前为止的时间段，用于现在完成时态，排除A；arrived为短暂性动词，不能与表示一段的时间状语连用；have been to表示某人去过某地，也不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，故答案为C。
点睛：have（has） been in 表示“在某地呆多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：since, for, how long 等。
例如：Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days. 布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。
have（has）been to表示“曾经去过某地”，现在已经不在那里了。
可与just, ever, never等连用，例如： I have just been to the post office. 我刚才去邮局了。
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【英语】人教版中考英语动词的时态一、初中英语动词的时态1．--It's too noisy here. what's going on?---Oh, the noise comes from the boys. They______ a partyA．Hold B．are holding C．were holding D．have held【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-这里太吵闹了，发生什么事了？-哦，噪音来自那些男孩，他们在举行聚会。
hold 举行，动词原形；are holding现在进行时，正在举行；were holding过去进行时；have held 现在完成时。
根据对话what's going on可知，他们在说的是现在正在发生的事情，应用现在进行时，故选B。
2．—My grandma looking at that photo on the wall.—I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood.A．enjoys B．enjoyedC．was enjoying D．will enjoy【答案】A【解析】句意：——我奶奶喜欢看墙上的那个照片。
——我能理解，它能帮她想起她的童年。
A. enjoys喜欢，用于一般现在时态，主语单三时； B. enjoyed 喜欢，用于一般过去时态；C. was enjoying 喜欢，用于过去进行时态，主语单三时；D. will enjoy喜欢，用于一般将来时态；根据It helps her remember her childhood.可知用一般现在时态；故选A3．—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A．do B．did C．have done D．am doing【答案】D【解析】句意：——我们现在打网球去好吗？——对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。
A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done 做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D4．Andy doesn’t want to see the film Coco because he it twice.A．sees B．is seeing C．will see D．has seen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Andy不想看《寻梦环游记》这部电影，因为他已经看过两次了。
sees看见，一般现在时态；is seeing现在进行时态；will see一般将来时态；has seen现在完成时态。
根据句意可知，Andy已经看过两次了，这里表示过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时态，故选D。
5．---Helen, When did you moved here?---I______ here since two years ago.A．moved B．lived C．have moved D．have lived【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：―海伦，你什么时候搬到这儿的?―从两年前我就住在这儿。
表示从两年前一直延续到现在的动作，用现在完成时态，A、B错。
move是一个非延续性的动作，不能与表示一段时间的状语since two years ago连用，live是延续性动作，可以与since two years ago连用。
故选D。
【考点定位】考查动词时态辨析。
6．— What are you doing now, Kate?— I an email to my friend.A．write B．am writing C．wrote D．have written【答案】B【解析】句意：——凯特你在做什么？——我正在给我的朋友写电子邮件。
考查现在进行时。
根据What are you doing now, Kate?可知是问正在做什么，现在进行时态，所以回答也应用现在进行时，其构成为be+动词现在分词；主语是I，所以系动词be用am，write的现在分词是writing，故答案选B。
7．—Do you think if Tom _____the work well tomorrow?—I think he will if he ______his best.A．does, will try B．will do, tries C．does, tries D．will do, will try【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-你认为明天Tom是否会把工作做好？-我认为如果他尽他的最大努力，他会做好的。
does做，第三人称单数形式；will do将会做，一般将来时态；will try将会努力，一般将来时态；tries一般现在时态，第三人称单数形式。
根据句意可知，第一句话中if是“是否”，引导宾语从句，从句中有tomorrow，表示将来的事情，故用一般将来时态will do；第二句话if是“如果”，引导条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时态，主语是he第三人称单数，故用tries。
选B。
8．– Would you like to watch The Great Wall 《长城》with me?-- Certainly. I don’t mind ________ it again although I ______ it twice.A．to see, saw B．seeing, have seen C．to see, have seen D．seeing, saw【答案】B【解析】句意：——你愿意跟我去看《长城》吗？——当然了，尽管我已经看了两遍，但我不会介意再去看一遍。
mind doing sth.介意做某人，结合句意，首先排除A,C；根据"I don't mind ___ it again"和"although"可知尽管我已经看了两遍，但我不会介意再去看一遍．所以看过两遍用现在完成时，答案选B。
9．--- I went to see you last night, but you weren’t in. Where were you then?---I _______ a walk by the river.A．had B．was having C．have had D．have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨晚我去看你了，但你不在。
那时你在哪里？——我在河边散步。
由上文中“Where were you then?”可知，问句是询问“昨天晚上当我去看望你的时候，你正在哪里？”此句表达的是过去正在发生的事情，要用过去进行时态。
故答案为B。
10．The manager asked him if he ________for the extra work the next weekend.A．had come B．will come C．would come D．came【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：经理问他下周末是否来加班。
此题是考查间接引语的用法，主句是一般过去时态，根据句意是过去将来要做某事，所以应用过去将来时态，故选C。
11． ---Do you know when we________?---I'm not sure. I will tell you about it when the time________.A．leave;is fixed B．will leave;is fixedC．leave;will be fixed D．will leave;will be fixed.【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：－你知道我们什么时候出发吗？－我不确定。
当时间安排下来时，我会告诉你。
现在还没有出发，出发是将要发生的动作，用一般将来时态：will leave；后句是when引出的时间状语从句，时间状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将要发生的动作。
故选B。
考点：考查动词的时态。
12．The young man ________yellow ___________his keys in his office. He’s forgetful and can’t enter the house.A．in;left B．on;forgot C．in;has left D．on;has forgotten 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“穿黄色衣服的年轻人把他的钥匙落在他的办公室。
他是健忘的并且他不能进入房子”。
leave sth in+地点“把某物落在某地”；forget sth忘记某事。
根据句意可知，in+颜色表示“穿……颜色的衣服”，排除B和D；第二空处，根据He’s forgetful and can’t enter the house 可知，落钥匙的动作发生在过去，对现在造成的影响是他进不去房子，用现在完成时have done，故选C。
13．The wonderful life in high school you look forward to ______.A．coming B．is comingC．came D．was coming【答案】B【解析】句意：你期待的高中生活即将来临。
考查动词时态辨析题。
in high school you look forward to做life的定语；句子缺了谓语，可排除A；主语life还没有出现，需用现在进行时表示将来，可排除CD选项。
根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
14．The Wilsons ________ in Germany for twenty years before they moved to China.A．live B．have lived C．were living D．had lived【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“威尔逊一家人在搬到中国前已经在德国住了20年”。
A.一般现在时；B.现在完成时；C.过去进行时；D.过去完成时。
根据moved“一般过去时”可知，表示在搬到中国前住在德国，表示“过去的过去”，用过去完成时，故选D。
15．Since the shop_____down, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A．has closed B．closed C．is closing D．will be closed【答案】C【解析】句意：由于商店即将倒闭，所有的T恤衫半价出售。