上海大学网络英语答案
英语口语网络课程--------上海大学本科高级英语——重点语法剖析系列二
英语口语网络课程--------上海大学本科高级英语——重点语法剖析系列二constantly updated, but I seldom to buy. And I bought my phone three years ago! In addition, I prefer to buy products of the old brands, because they seem to more reliable. So I will manage my money carefully in order to no wasting.B: You are always a strong-minded person. As far as I am concerned, I think I can't stand the charm of the new products. And I like shopping on the Internet, because it's convenient to browse the commodity, and it's easy to purchase. For example, last night, I just bought a new cell phone on the4.whether与if在引导名词性从句时的区别(1)主语从句只能用whether引导;(2)whether一般多用于宾语从句的肯定式,而if引导的从句可以有否定式;(3)whether or not可以连在一起用,而if or not则不能,or not只能放在句末;(4)whether可以引导介词宾语从句,if则不能;(5)宾语从句提至谓语前面时,只能用whether引导;(6)在question, ask后面一般只用whether,question的同位语从句也用whether引导;(7)后接不定式时,只能用whether。
大学英语网课试题及答案
大学英语网课试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The word "phenomenon" is most closely related to which of the following?A. AppearanceB. EventC. FactD. Idea答案:B2. Which of the following is NOT a synonym of "assimilate"?A. IntegrateB. AbsorbC. DigestD. Adapt答案:C3. The phrase "break the ice" is used to describe what?A. Melt the ice.B. Start a conversation.C. Stop a conversation.D. Ignore someone.答案:B4. In the sentence "She is adept at handling complexsituations," the word "adept" means:A. SkilledB. IndifferentC. NaiveD. Incompetent答案:A5. The opposite of "coherent" is:A. IncoherentB. IndifferentC. InsignificantD. Incompatible答案:A6. What does the acronym "FAQ" stand for?A. Frequently Asked QuestionsB. Full Automatic QueryC. Final Approval QuotaD. Fixed Amount Quotation答案:A7. "The book is a must-read for anyone interested in the subject," means the book is:A. OptionalB. RecommendedC. BoringD. Unnecessary答案:B8. What is the past tense of "begin"?A. BeganB. BegunC. BegotD. Begging答案:A9. In the sentence "He is a person of few words," it implies that he is:A. TalkativeB. SilentC. EloquentD. Inarticulate答案:B10. The word "meticulous" is an antonym of:A. CarelessB. GenerousC. OptimisticD. Pessimistic答案:A二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. The _______ of the old building was a great loss to the city's history.答案:demolition12. She was _______ to find that her efforts had been in vain.答案:disappointed13. The _______ of the new policy was met with mixedreactions from the public.答案:implementation14. He is known for his _______ and attention to detail.答案:punctuality15. The _______ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.答案:completion16. The _______ of the novel was praised for its vivid descriptions.答案:narrative17. The _______ of the company's success can be attributed to its innovative strategies.答案:ascendancy18. She has a _______ memory and can recall events from her childhood with ease.答案:photographic19. The _______ of the old bridge was a significant event in the town's history.答案:erection20. The _______ of the new law was met with widespreadapproval.答案:enactment三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读以下短文,回答下列问题。
上海大学英语随身练第二版下册答案
上海大学英语随身练第二版下册答案1、Can you _______ this form? [单选题] *A. fillB. fill in(正确答案)C. fill toD. fill with2、--Is that the correct spelling?--I don’t know. You can _______ in a dictionary [单选题] *A. look up itB. look it forC. look it up(正确答案)D. look for it3、We have _______ a double room with a bath for you in the hotel. [单选题] *A. boughtB. reserved(正确答案)C. madeD. taken4、—Tony, it’s cold outside. ______ wear a jacket?—OK, mom.()[单选题] *A. Why not(正确答案)B. Why don’tC. Why did youD. Why do you5、Every morning John takes a()to his office. [单选题] *A. 20-minutes' walkB. 20 minute ' walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk(正确答案)6、Tony is a quiet student, _______ he is active in class. [单选题] *A. soB. andC. but(正确答案)D. or7、_____you may do, you must do it well. [单选题] *A.WhichB.WheneverC.Whatever(正确答案)D.When8、It is reported()three people were badly injured in the traffic accident. [单选题] *A. whichB. that(正确答案)C.whileD.what9、While I _____ the morning paper, a headline caught my eye.. [单选题] *A. have readB. was reading(正确答案)C. had readD. am reading10、73.()about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.[单选题] *A. So curious the detective wasB.So curious was the detective(正确答案)C.How curious was the detectiveD.How curious the detective was11、There is not much news in today's paper,_____? [单选题] *A. is itB. isn't itC.isn't thereD. is there(正确答案)12、______this story, and you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. [单选题] *A. ReadingB. ReadC. To readD.Being read(正确答案)13、My English teacher has given us some _______ on how to study English well. [单选题] *A. storiesB. suggestions(正确答案)C. messagesD. practice14、Let us put the matter to the vote,()? [单选题] *A. will youB. can weC. may ID. shall we(正确答案)15、—Where are you going, Tom? —To Bill's workshop. The engine of my car needs _____. [单选题] *A. repairing(正确答案)B. repairedC. repairD. to repair16、This kind of work _______ skills and speed. [单选题] *A. looks forB. waits forC. calls for(正确答案)D. cares for17、You wouldn' t have caught such ____ bad cold if you hadn' t been caught in ____?rain. [单选题] *A. a, /B. a, aC. a,the(正确答案)D. /, /18、Online shopping _______ very popular now. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. wasD. were19、The green shorts are _______ sale for $[单选题] *A. forB. on(正确答案)C. atD. with20、( ) She keeps on learning English all the time. So far, she______three books of New Concept English. [单选题] *A. has learned(正确答案)B. have learnedC. had learnedD. learn21、You should stick to your()and tell him you won' t do the thing. [单选题] *A. principle(正确答案)B. qualityC. contactD. influence22、John will go home as soon as he _______ his work. [单选题] *A. finishB. will finishC. finishedD. finishes(正确答案)23、11.No one ________ on the island(岛). [单选题] *A.liveB.lives(正确答案)C.livingD.are living24、33.Will Mary's mother ______ this afternoon? [单选题] *A.goes to see a filmB.go to the filmC.see a film(正确答案)D.goes to the film25、Julia’s on holiday in Shanghai _______. [单选题] *A. in a momentB. after a momentC. at the moment(正确答案)D. at any moment26、--It is Sunday tomorrow, I have no idea what to do.--What about _______? [单选题] *A. play computer gamesB. go fishingC. climbing the mountain(正确答案)D. see a film27、I have a _____ every day to keep fit. [单选题] *A. three thousand meter walkB. three-thousands-meters walkC.three-thousand-meters walkD. three-thousand-meter walk(正确答案)28、93.Welcome ________ our school! [单选题] *A.to(正确答案)B.inC.atD./29、He spoke too fast, and we cannot follow him. [单选题] *A. 追赶B. 听懂(正确答案)C. 抓住D. 模仿30、95.-Dad, can we walk? ? ? ? ? ? ?the road now?-No,we? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? . We have to wait until the light turns green. [单选题] *A.across, needn’tB.across, mustn’t(正确答案)C.though, can’tD.through, mustn't。
上海大学研究生网络阅读六级训练部分答案 完整版整理
Helicopter Moms vs. Free-Range KidsWould you let your fourth-grader ride public transportation without an adult? Probably not. Still, when Lenore Skenazy, a columnist for the New York Sun, wrote about letting her son take the subway alone to get back to "Long story short:my son got home from a department store on the Upper East Side, she didn't expect to get hit with a wave of criticism from readers.1.When Lenore Skenazy's son was allowed to take the subway alone, he ________.b.enjoyed having the independence2. Lenore Skenazy believes that keeping kids under careful watcha.hinders their healthy growth3.Skenazy's decision to let her son take the Subway alone has net with________.d.protect children's rights4.Skenazy started her own blog to ________.a.promote sensible parenting5.According to the author, New York City ________.b.is much safe than before6.Parents today are more nervous about their kids' safety than previous generations because________.c.their fear is amplified by media exposure of crime7. According to child experts, how and when kids may be allowed more freedom depends on ________.d.their maturity and personal qualities8. According to Gallagher and Skenazy, children who are watchful will be better able to stay away from _unsafe situation____.9. Being able to find out where a child is anytime helps lessen parents' _anxiety____.10. Nowadays with the help of GPS cell phones, parents can ___track their children's movements__ from a distance.For hundreds of millions of years, turtles (海龟) have struggled out of the sea to lay their eggs on sandy beaches, long before there were nature documentaries to celebrate them, or GPS satellites and marine biologists to track them, or volunteers to hand-carry the hatchlings (幼龟) down to the water's edge11.We can learn from the first paragraph that ________.b.efforts have been made to protect turtles from dying out12.What does the author mean by "Nature is indifferent to human notions of fairness" (Line 1, Para. 2)?d.The turtle population has decreased in spite of human protection.13.What constitutes a major threat to the survival of turtles according to Elizabeth Griffin?b.Unregulated commercial fishing.14.How does global warming affect the survival of turtles?a.It threatens the sandy beaches on which they lay eggs.15.The last sentence of the passage is meant to ________.c.call for effective measures to ensure sea turtles' survivalThere are few more sobering online activities than entering data into college-tuition calculators and gasping as the Web spits back a six-figure sum. But economists say families about to go into debt to fund four years of partying, as well as studying, can console themselves with the knowledge that college is an investment that, unlike many bank stocks, should yield huge dividends.16.What's the opinion of economists about going to college?c.College education is rewarding in spite of the startling costs.17. The two Harvard economists note in their study that, for much of the 20th century, ________.d.the gap between the earnings of college and high-school graduates narrowed18. Students who attend an in-state college or university can ________.a.save more on tuition19. In this consumerist age, most parents ________.d.consider college education a consumer product20. What is the chief consideration when students choose a college today?b.A satisfying experience within their budgets.Bosses Say "Yes" to Home WorkRising costs of office space, time lost to stressful commuting, and a slow recognition that workers have lives beyond the office-all are strong arguments for letting staff work from home.1. What is the main topic of this passage?b.Relations between employers and employees.2. From the research conducted by the communications provider Inter-Tel, we learn that .c.more businesses have adopted remote working solutions3. What development has made flexible working practices possible according to Andy Poulton?c.Availability of the VoIP service.4. What is Neil Stephenson's advice to firms contracting internet services?b.They contact providers located nearest to them.5. Internet-based telecoms facilitates remote working by __________.a.offering sophisticated voice services6. The accountancy firm Wright Vigar promoted teleworking initially in order to __________.d.reduce operational expenses of a second office7. According to marketing director Jack O'Hern, teleworking enabled the company to __________.b.reduce recruitment costs8. Wright Vigar's practice of allowing for more flexible working hours not only benefits the company but helps improve employees' _home life____ .9. With fast, wireless internet connections, employees can still be____productive_____ while traveling.10. Single mother Lynne Hargreaves decided to work at home mainly to __increase her own productivity________.There is nothing like the suggestion of a cancer risk to scare a parent, especially one of the over-educated, eco-conscious type. So you can imagine the reaction when a recent USA Today investigation of air quality around the nation's schools singled out those in the smugly(自鸣得意的)green village of Berkeley,11. What does a recent investigation by USA Today reveal?d.Parents in Berkeley are over-sensitive to cancer risks their kids face.12. What response did USA Today's report draw?c.Widespread panic.13.How did parents feel in the face of the experts' studies?a.They felt very much relieved.14. What is the view of the 2004 report in the journal Pediatrics?b.Daily accidents pose a more serious threat to children.15. Of the dangers in everyday life, the author thinks that people have most to fear from __________.d.unhealthy foodCrippling health care bills, long emergency-room waits and the inability to find a primary care physician just scratch the surface of the problems that patients face daily.16. The author's chief concern about the current U.S. health care system is __________.b.the declining number of doctors17. We learn from the passage that people tend to believe that __________.c.visiting doctors on a regular basis ensures good health18. Faced with the government threats to cut reimbursements indiscriminately, primary care physicians have to __________ .d.see more patients at the expense of quality19. Why do many new medical graduates refuse to choose primary care as their career?d.They think working in emergency rooms tedious.20. What suggestion does the author give in order to provide better health care?a.Bridge the salary gap between specialists and primary care physicians. Obama's success isn't all good news for black AmericansAs Erin White watched the election results head towards victory for Barack Obama, she felt a burden lifting from her shoulders. "In that one second, it was a validation for my whole race," she recalls.1. How did Erin White feel upon seeing Barack Obama's victory in the election?b.Victorious.2. Before the election, Erin White has been haunted by the question of whether ______.b.she could go as far as she wanted in life3. What is the focus of Ashby Plant's study?d.The dual character of African Americans.4. In their experiments, Ray Friedman and his colleagues found that ______.a.blacks and whites behaved differently during the election5. What do Brian Nosek's preliminary results suggest?c.Website visitor's opinions are far from being reliable.6. A negative side of the Obama effect is that ______.c.people are now less ready to support policies addressing racial inequality7. Cheryl Kaiser holds that people should be constantly reminded that ______.c.racial inequality still persists in American society8. According to Effron, if Hillary Clinton or Sarah Palin had been elected, there would also have been a negative effect on __our views of women____.9. It is possible that the Obama effect will be short-lived if there is a change in people's __political sentiment____.10. The worst possible aspect of the Obama effect is that people could ignore his race altogether and continue to hold on to their old racial __stereotypes____.Only two countries in the advanced world provide no guarantee for paid leave from work to care for a newborn child. Last spring one of the two, Australia, gave up the dubious distinction by establishing paid family leave starting in 2011. I wasn't surprised when this didn't make the news here in the United States-we're now the only wealthy country without such a policy.11. What do we learn about paid family leave from the first paragraph?a.America is now the only developed country without the policy.12. What has prevented the passing of work-family balance laws in the United States?d.The opposition from business circles.13. What is Professor Anne Alstott's argument for parental support?d.Children need continuous care.14. What does the author think of America's large body of family laws governing children's welfare?b.The fail to provide enough support for parents15. Why does the author object to classifying parenting as a personal choice?d.It is basically a social undertaking.A new study from the Center for Information and Research on Civic Learning and Engagement (CIRCLE) at Tufts University shows that today's youth vote in larger numbers than previous generations, and a 2008 study from the Center for American Progress adds that increasing numbers of young voters and activistssupport traditionally liberal causes.16. What is the finding of a new study by CIRCLE?a.More young voters are going to the polls than before.17. What is a main concern of the writers of Generation O?c.Whether young people will continue to support Obama's policy.18. What will the Generation O bloggers write about in their posts?d.Their lives in relation to Obama's presidency.19. What accounts for the younger generation's political strength according to Professor Henry Flores?c.Their utilization of the Internet.20. What can we infer from the passage about Generation X?d.They are indifferent to politics.Supersize surpriseAsk anyone why there is an obesity epidemic and they will tell you that it’s al down to eating too much and burning too few calories. That explanation appeals to common sense and has dominated efforts to get to the root of the obesity epidemic and reverse it yet obesity researchers are increasingly dissatisfied with it.1. What is the passage mainly about?c.New explanations for the obesity epidemic2. In the US Nurse’ Health Study, women who slept an average of 7 hours a night_______.a.gained the least weight3. The popular belief about obesity is that___________.b.it causes sleep loss4. How does indoor heating affect our life?d.it contributes to our weight gain5. What does the author say about the effect of nicotine on smokers?c.it suppresses their appetite6. Who are most likely to be overweight according to Katherine Fergal’s study?d.those who quit smoking7. According to the US National Center for Health Statistics, the increased obesity in the US is a result of_______.b.the rising proportion of minorities in its population8. According to the US National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, the reason why older mothers’ children tend to be obese remains _not entirely clear_________.9. According to Michael Symonds, one factor contributing to the obesity epidemic is decrease of ___family size________.10. When two heavy people get married, chances of their children getting fat increase, because obesity is ____partly genetic_________.Sustainable development is applied to just about everything from energy to clean water and economic growth, and as a result it has become difficult toquestion either the basic assumptions behind it or the way the concept is put to use. This is especially true in agriculture, where sustainable development is often taken as the sole measure of progress without a proper appreciation of historical and cultural perspectives.11. How do people often measure progress in agriculture?b.By its sustainability12. Specialization and the effort to increase yields have resulted in________.d.the decrease of biodiversity13.What does the author think of traditional farming practices?c.They are not necessarily sustainable14.What will agriculture be like in the 21st centurya.It will go through radical changes15. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?d.To urge people to rethink what sustainable agriculture isThe percentage of immigrants(including those unlawfully present) in the United states has been creeping upward for years. At 12.6 percent, it is now higher than at any point since the mid1920s16.How were immigrants viewed by U.S. Congress in early days?a.They were of inferior races.17.What does the author think of the new immigrants?b.They can do just as well as their predecessors.18.What does Edward Tellers’ research say about Mexican-Americans?d.They may forever remain poor and underachieving.19.What should be done to help the new immigrants?c.prevent them from being marginalized.20.According to the author, the burning issue concerning immigrating is_______.b.how to help immigrants to better fit into American societyMinority ReportAmerican universities are accepting more minorities than ever. Graduating them is another matter.1.What is the author's main concern about American higher education?b.The low graduation rates of minority students.2. What was the pride of President Barry Mills of Bowdoin College?d.Its increased enrollment of minority students.3. What is the risk facing America?b.The rising generation will be less well educated than the previous one.4. How many African-American students earned their degrees in California community colleges according to a recent review?c.Fifteen percent.5. Harvard, Yale, and Princeton show almost no gap between black and white graduation rates mainly because _____.b.they recruit the best students6. How does Amy Wilkins of the Education Trust view minority students' failure to get a degree?a.Universities are to blame.7. Why do some students drop out after a year or two according to the author?b.They cannot afford the high tuition.8. To tackle the problem of graduation gap, the University of Wisconsin-Madison helps minority students get over the stereotype that ___that they are less qualified__.9. For years, private colleges such as Princeton and MIT have provided minority students with_some preparatory cources____ during the summer before freshman year.10. Washington and Lee University is cited as an example to show that the gap of graduation rates between whites and minorities ca n __be closed___.At the heart of the debate over illegal immigration lies one key question: are immigrants good or bad for the economy? The American public overwhelmingly thinks they're bad. Yet the consensus among most economists is that immigration, both legal and illegal, provides a small net boost to the economy.11.What can we learn from the first paragraph?d.The general public thinks differently from most economists on the impact of immigration.12. In what way does the author think ordinary Americans benefit from immigration?b.They can get consumer goods at lower prices.13. Why do native low-skilled workers suffer most from illegal immigration?c.They have a harder time getting a job with decent pay.14. What is the chief concern of native high-skilled, better-educated employees about the inflow of immigrants?d.It may place a great strain on the state budget.15. What is the irony about the debate over immigration?c.People are making too big a fuss about something of small impact. opinions.Picture a typical MBA lecture theatre twenty years ago. In it the majority of students will have conformed to the standard model of the time: male, middle class and Western. Walk into a class today, however, and you'll geta completely different impression.16. What characterises the business school student population of today?a.Greater diversity.17. What is the author's concern about current business school education?b.It will produce business leaders of a uniform style.18. What aspect of diversity does Valerie Gauthier think is most important?c.Attitude and approach to business.19. What applicants does the author think MBA programmes should consider recruiting?c.Applicants from outside the traditional sectors.20. What does Mannaz say about the current management style?d.It is shifting towards more collaborative models.Google's Plan for World's Biggest Online Library: Philanthropy Or Act of Piracy?In recent years, teams of workers dispatched by Google have been working hard to make digital copies of books.1.Google claims its plan for the world's biggest online library is _____.b.to encourage reading around the world2. According to Santiago de la Mora, Google's book-scanning project will _____.b.help the broad masses of readers3. Opponents of Google Books believe that digitally archiving the world's books should be controlled by _____.C) multinational companies4. Google has involved itself in a legal battle as it ignored _____.d.the differences of in-print and out-of-print books5. Google defends its scanning in-copyright books by saying that _____.b.it is willing to compensate the copyright holders6. What do we learn about the class action suit against Google?b.It was settled after more than two years of negotiation.7. What remained controversial after the class action suit ended?d.The commercial provisions of the settlement.8. While __Providing information for free___, Google makes money by selling advertising.9. Books whose copyright holders are not known are called _orphan works____.10. Google's entrance into digital bookselling will tremendously _change the world’s book market____ in the future.What's the one word of advice a well-meaning professional would give to a recent college graduate? China! India! Brazil! How about trade!When the Commerce Department reported last week that the trade deficit in June approached $50 billion, it set off a new round of economic doomsaying. Imports, which soared to $200.3 billion in the month, are subtracted in the calculation of gross domestic product. The larger the trade deficit, the smaller the GDP. Should such imbalances continue, pessimists say, they could contribute to slower growth.11. How do pessimists interpret the U.S. trade deficit in June?d.It could lead to slower growth of the national economy.12. What does the author say about the trade data of the past two years?a.It indicates that economic activities in the U.S. have increased.13. Who particularly benefit from the rising volume of trade?c.Producers of agricultural goods and raw materials.14. What is one of the challenges facing the American economy?C) Slack trade activities.15. What is the author's advice to U.S. companies and individuals?b.To move their companies to where labor is cheaper.A recurring criticism of the UK's university sector is its perceived weakness in translating new knowledge into new products and services.Recently, the UK National Stem Cell Network warned the UK could lose its place among the world leaders in stem cell research unless adequate funding and legislation could be assured. We should take this concern seriously as universities are key in the national innovation system.16. What does the author think of UK universities in terms of commercialisation?a.They fail to convert knowledge into money.17. What does the author say about the national data on UK universities' performance in commercialisation?b.It does not rank UK universities in a scientific way.18. We can infer from Paragraph 5 that "policy interventions" (Line 1, Para.4) refers to _____.ernment aid to non-research-oriented universities19. What does the author suggest research-led universities do?a.Publicise their research to win international recognition.20. How can the university sector play a key role in the UK's economic growth?c.By promoting technology transfer and graduate school education.The Three-Year SolutionHartwick College, a small liberal-arts school in upstate New York, makes New York, makes this offer to well prepared students: earn your undergraduate degree in three years instead of four, and save about 543,000—the amount of one year’s tuition and fees. A number of innovative colleges are making the same offer to students anxious about saving time and money. That’s both an opportunity anda warning for the best higher-education system in the world.1. Why did Hartwick College start three-year degree programs?a.To create chances for the poor.2. By quoting Stephen Trachtenberg the author wants to say that .b.the summer vacation contributes to student growth3. The author thinks the tenure system in American universities .c.guarantees academic freedom4. What is said about the new three-year degree program at Hartwick?a.Its students have to earn more credits each year.5. What do we learn about Judson College’s three-year degree program?b.It is open to the brightest students only.6. What changes in high schools help students earn undergraduate degrees in three years?b.More students have Advanced Placement credits.7. What is said to be a drawback of the three-year college program? Students have to cope with too heavy a workload.8. College faculty members are afraid that the pretext of moving students into the workforce might pose a threat to __the core curriculum____.9. Universities are increasingly aware that they must adapt to a rapidly changing world in order to __stay competitive and relevant____.10. Convenient academic schedules with more-focused, less-expensive degrees will be more attractive to _bright, motivated students_____.As anyone who has tried to lose weight knows, realistic goal-setting generally produces the best results. That's partially because it appears people who set realistic goals actually work more efficiently, and exert more effort, to achieve those goals.11. What message does the author try to convey about goal-setting?d.The goals most people set are unrealistic.12. What does Maurice Schweitzer want to show by citing the example of Enron?a.Setting realistic goals can turn a failing business into success.13. How did Sears’ goal-setting affect its employees?b.They competed with one another to attract more customers.14. What do advocates of goal-setting think of Schweitzer’s research?b.It exaggerates the side effects of goal-setting.15. What is Schweitzer’s contention against Edwin Locke?The link between goal-setting and harmful behavior deserves further study.For most of the 20th century, Asia asked itself what it could learn from the modern, innovating West. Now the question must be reversed. What can the West’s overly indebted and sluggish (经济滞长的) nations learn from a flourishing Asia?16. What has contributed to the rapid economic growth in China and India?d.Free market plus government intervention.17. What does Ronald Reagan mean by saying “government is the problem” (line4, Para. 3)?b.Many social problems arise from government’s inefficiency.18. What stopped the American economy from collapsing in 2007?b.Cooperation between the government and businesses.19. What is the author’s suggestion to the American public in face of the public government deficit?d.They put up with the inevitable sharp increase of different taxes.20. What’s the problem with the European Un ion?d.Excessive borrowing.Welcome,Freshmen. Have an iPod.Taking a step that many professors may view as a bit counterproductive, some colleges and universities are doling out Apple iPhones and Internet-capable iPods to their students.1. Many professors think that giving out Apple iPhones or Internet-capable iPods to students a.updates teaching facilities in universitiesd.may not benefit education as intended2. In the author’s view, being equipped with IT products may help colleges and universitiesa.build an innovative image3. The distribution of iPhones among students has raised concerns that they will_________ .c.further distract students from class participation4. Naomi Pugh at Freed-Hardeman University speculated that professors would_________ .b.have to work harder to enliven their classes5. Experts like Dr. Kyle Dickson at Abilene Christian University think that________ .a.mobile technology will be more widely used in education6. What do we learn about the University of Maryland at College Park concerning the use of iPhones and iPods?d.It is proceeding with caution.7. University officials claim that they dole out iPhones and iPods so as to_________ .c.facilitate students’ learning outside of class8. Ellen Millender at Reed College in Portland is concerned that technology will take the place of___teaching or analysis______9.Professor Robert Summers at Cornell Law School banned laptop computers from his class because he thinks qualified lawyers need to possess a broad array of__complex reasoning abilities required of good lawyers___.The experience at Duke University may ease some concerns because the students have used iPods for active__interaction___.'Depression'' is more than a serious economic downturn. What distinguishes a depression from a harsh recession is paralyzing fear--fear of the unknown so great that it causes consumers, businesses, and investors to retreat and panic. They save up cash and desperately cut spending.11. Why do consumers, businesses and investors retreat and panic in times of depression?d.They don't know what is going to happen in the future.12. What does Christina Romer say about the current economic recession?b.Its initial blow to confidence far exceeded that of 1929.13. Why didn’t the current recessi on turn into a depression according toChristina Romer?a.The government intervened effectively.14. What is the chief purpose of all the countermeasures taken?b.To curb the fear of a lasting free fall.15. What does the author think of today’s economic sit uation?c.It has not gone from bad to worse.Usually when we walk through the rain forest we hear a soft sound from all the moist leaves and organic debris on the forest floor,” says ecologist Daniel Nepstad. “Now we increasingly get rustle and crunch. That’s the sound of a dying forest.”16. We learn from the first paragraph that _______.d.the sound of a forest signifies its health condition17. In the second paragraph, the author challenges the view that _______.a.the collapse of rain forests is caused by direct human interference18. The author argues that the rising carbon levels in rain forests may _______.a.turn them into a major source of greenhouse gases19. What has made it easier to turn some rain forests into farmland?ck of rainfall resulting from global warming.20. What makes Brazil one of the world’s top five contributors to greenhouse gases?b.Its practice of burning forests for settlement and development,。
上海大学学士学位英语考试真题及答案
上海大学学士学位英语考试真题及答案Shanghai University Bachelor's Degree English Exam Questions and AnswersIntroduction:The Shanghai University Bachelor's Degree English Exam is designed to test students' proficiency in the English language. The exam consists of multiple choice questions, reading comprehension, writing tasks, and listening exercises. In this document, we will provide a sample of the exam questions and their corresponding answers. This will give students an idea of what to expect on the actual exam and help them prepare accordingly.Exam Questions:Part 1: Multiple Choice Questions1. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence:I like to _____ early in the morning.A. wake upB. woke upC. waking upD. wakes up2. Which word does not belong in the group?A. appleB. orangeC. bananaD. chicken3. What is the synonym for "happy"?A. sadB. tiredC. joyfulD. angry4. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:She _____ to the store yesterday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going5. Which sentence is grammatically incorrect?A. He enjoy playing soccer.B. They are going to the beach on Saturday.C. I don't have no money.D. She is my best friend.Part 2: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below:Mary is a student at Shanghai University. She is majoring in Business Administration. In her free time, she enjoys reading novels and watching movies. She also likes to travel to different countries and experience new cultures.Questions:1. What is Mary studying at Shanghai University?A. EnglishB. Business AdministrationC. HistoryD. Mathematics2. What does Mary enjoy doing in her free time?A. Playing sportsB. Reading novels and watching moviesC. CookingD. Sleeping3. What is one of Mary's hobbies?A. TravelingB. DrawingC. DancingD. SingingPart 3: Writing TaskWrite a short essay (150-200 words) on the following topic:Describe your favorite holiday and why it is special to you.Part 4: Listening ExerciseListen to the following recording and answer the questions below:Question 1: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The weatherB. FoodC. TravelD. SchoolQuestion 2: Where are the speakers planning to go on their next vacation?A. ParisB. ShanghaiC. TokyoD. New YorkAnswers:Part 1:1. A. wake up2. D. chicken3. C. joyful4. C. went5. A. He enjoy playing soccer.Part 2:1. B. Business Administration2. B. Reading novels and watching movies3. A. TravelingPart 4:Question 1: B. FoodQuestion 2: A. ParisConclusion:The Shanghai University Bachelor's Degree English Exam is a comprehensive test that assesses students' language skills in various areas. By practicing with sample questions like the ones provided in this document, students can familiarize themselves with the format of the exam and improve their chances of success. Good luck to all the students taking the exam!。
上海大学继续教育学院英语学业水平考试真题
上海大学继续教育学院英语学业水平考试真题Shanghai University School of Continuing EducationEnglish Language Proficiency ExamPart I: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It stretches over 13,000 miles from east to west, passing through mountains, deserts, and grasslands. The wall was built over 2,000 years ago to defend the Chinese empire from invading armies. Today, it is a popular tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors each year.1. How long is the Great Wall of China?A. 10,000 milesB. 13,000 milesC. 15,000 milesD. 20,000 miles2. Why was the Great Wall of China built?A. To protect the Chinese empireB. To provide a road for tradeC. To divide the country into regionsD. To serve as a border with Russia3. What is the Great Wall of China known for today?A. Being the longest wall in the worldB. Being a popular tourist destinationC. Being a military training groundD. Being a natural barrierPart II: VocabularyChoose the correct word to complete each sentence.4. The _______________ of the sun woke me up in the morning.A. brightnessB. temperatureC. strengthD. size5. She always eats _______________ for breakfast because she is allergic to gluten.A. breadB. cerealC. fruitD. yogurt6. The teacher asked the students to _______________ a partner for the group project.A. connectB. chooseC. divideD. finishPart III: WritingWrite a paragraph (100-150 words) on the following topic:Describe a memorable travel experience you have had. Where did you go and what did you do? What made this trip special to you?---This is just a sample of the type of questions you may encounter on the English Language Proficiency Exam at Shanghai University School of Continuing Education. Good luck on your test!。
上海交通大学网络教育剑桥商务英语作业正确而答案解析
剑桥商务英语作业作业一Which of the following is not an accepted international business manner?选择一项:a. Germans like to entertain customersb. The guest offers to pay after meal in Italyc. Handshaking with everyone is not popular in North Europed. In France nobody talks business over the main courseWhich of the following title is the highest ranking in a company?选择一项:a. Supervisorb. Managing directorc. Managerd. TempsWhich impression you don’t want to leave to your customer at the first time? 选择一项:a. Dishonestb. Efficientc. Pleasantd. FriendlyWhich one is not the correct way to introduce others?选择一项:a. Let me introduce you to the new colleague.b. I’d like you to meet our new sales manager.c. Allow me to introduce myself.d. Have you met Mr. Li?反馈正确答案是:Allow me to introduce myself.Which of the following is not a factor causing difference between domestic trade and international trade?选择一项:a. transportation costb. import quotac. tariffsd. invoiceWhich of the following is not a good way to prepare making phone calls?选择一项:a. Make sure pen and paper are in reachable distanceb. Pretend to understand when you actually cannotc. Know exactly what you are planning to sayd. Assemble all relevant documentsWhich of the following is not an abbreviation of enterprise type in ?选择一项:a. WFOEb. POEc. SOEd. SHE反馈正确答案是:SHEWhen planning a letter or email, which of the following are not important?选择一项:a. Prioritize important pointsb. Write an outlinec. Look up dictionaries all nightd. Decide an aim or purposeWhich of the following is not one of the 5 business writing golden rules?选择一项:a. Completeb. Clearc. Concised. Cautiouse. Courteous反馈正确答案是:CautiousWhen telephoning, which of the following are not the correct strategies when the operator tells you that the line is busy ?选择一项:a. Hang up the phone immediatelyb. Ask the receiver to call you backc. Ask to call back laterd. Say you don’t mind waiting作业二Which of the following is not an alcoholic beverage?选择一项:a. Lemonadeb. Vodkac. Tequilad. BrandyWhich of the following is not a way of market research?选择一项:a. Survey/questionnaireb. Data collection and analysisc. Point of sales promotiond. InterviewWhich of the following is not a demographic segmentation?选择一项:a. Genderb. Agec. Incomed. Buying habitWhich of the following is not an luxury hotel brand?选择一项:a. Jumeirahb. Holiday Innc. Hiltond. Ritz CarltonWhich of the following is a one-on-one meeting type?选择一项:a. Job interviewb. Summitc. Training workshopd. ConferenceWhich of the following doesn’t hold a regular role in a meeting?选择一项:a. Guest speakerb. Note keeperc. Chairpersond. Facilitator反馈正确答案是:Guest speakerWhich of the following is not an airline headquarted in Asia?选择一项:a. Emirates Airlinesb. Lufthansa Airlinesc. Dragon Aird. Cathy PacificWhich of these are not in-city transportation means?选择一项:a. Tramb. Metroc. Speed traind. CabWhich of the following is not one of the 4ps of marketing mix?选择一项:a. Positioningb. Pricec. Promotiond. ProductWhen traveling overseas, which of the following you should not do?选择一项:a. Use traveler’scheque rather than cashb. Always keep an eye on precious itemc. Ask anyone when need help on directionsd. Pretend to be one of the locals反馈正确答案是:Ask anyone when need help on directions。
上海交通大学网络大学英语(全新2)习题册答案
上海交通大学网络教育学院医学院分院大学英语(全新2)课程练习册年级:专业:层次:专升本2011—2012学年第一学期 2011年10月Practice 1Part 1 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C,D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.1. -I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.-_________A____________A. It doesn't matter.B. Forget it.C. My pleasure.D. It's nice of you.2. -I missed yesterday's football final.-________B_____________A. It's a good idea.B. What a pity!C. Remember to bring it next time.D. I'm glad to hear that.3. -Do you prefer tea or coffee?-__________C___________A. Milk.B. Yes, I like tea.C. Coffee, please.D. None.4. -Let's have a picnic by the West Lake.-____________C_________A. Never mind.B. That's all right.C. Good idea.D. You're lucky.5. -How soon will your father fly to New York?-______________C_______A. At 7:00 am.B. Last week.C. In three days.D. Twice a year.6. Jane's dress is similar in design _D_her sister's.A. likeB. withC. toD. as7. ____C___ these honors he received a sum of money.A. ExceptB. ButC. BesidesD. Outside8. __D____her and then try to copy what she does.A. MindB. SeeC. Stare atD. Watch9. Will you_A______ me a favor, please?A. doB. makeC. bringD. give10. It's bad ____A____ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. movementPart 2 Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: Read the following passage. Choose the best word marked A., B., C. and D. for each numbered blank.Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often 11 some books from the library. He keeps 12 to the radio every morning and reading 13 after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His 14 worship(崇拜)him very much.Mike, Mr. Clarke's little son, is only nine. He 15 likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr. Clarke always thinks he's too 16 to understand him and chooses 17 ones to answer. Of course the boy is not pleased with that.One day Mike read 18 about the lights and was 19 it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him 20 questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know more than sons!"The boy thought for a while and said, "I don't think so!"D11. A. finds B. sells C. buys D. borrowB12. A. watching B. listening C. going D. touchingA13. A. newspapers B. letters C. stories D. messagesC14. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. classmatesA15. A. also B. never C. even D. onlyB16. A. old B. young C. clever D. ableB17. A. more difficultB. the easiestC. easierD. the most difficultC18. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anythingB19. A. worried about B. interested in C. afraid of D. angry withC20. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little Section BDirection: Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D. You should decide on the best choice.The dark smoke that comes out of stacks(大烟囱) or from a burning dump(垃圾) contains tiny bits of solid or liquid matter. The smoke also contains many gases, most of which cannot be seen. Altogether, they make up the serious problems of air pollution. In so many places it keeps us from seeing the sun, irritate(刺痛) our eyes, causes us to cough and makes us ill.Air pollution can spread from city to city. It even spreads from one country to another. Some northern European countries have had "black snow" from pollutants that have traveled through the air from other countries and have fallen with the snow. So air pollution is a global problem. It can kill babies, older people and those who have respiratory(呼吸) disease. In 1952, four thousands people die in one week as a result of a serious air pollution breakout in London. In 1948 in a small town of Pennsylvania, 20 people died in a four - day period of air pollution. As often found in cities, air pollution increases the risks of lung disease, such as bronchitis and asthma. Of course, smoking and other factors help to cause these illnesses, too, but these causes have increased greatly during recent years as air pollution has become worse.B21. Which of the following is NOT true about the "black snow" incident?A. It happened in the northern European countries.B. It happened there because air pollution in these countries was most serious.C. Pollutants that fell with snow made it dirty.D. It is a global problem.C22. Who can be killed by air pollution?A. Earth and plants.B. Stones and birds.C. Those who suffer from respiratory illnesses.D. Both A and C.B23. How many people died of air pollution in Pennsylvania in 1948?A. 4,000 .B. 20.C. None.D. 4020.B24. hat are bronchitis and asthma?A. Different types of headaches.B. Lung disease.C. Heart diseases.D. Different types of stomach aches.B25. According to the passage, air pollution increases people's chance of getting ______?A. Headache.B. A lung disease.C. Stomachache.D. Nervous breakdown.Part 3 TranslationSection ADirections: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.26. His view of the press is/was that the reporters are /were either for him or against him.他对新闻界的看法是,记者们不是支持他,就是反对他。
上海大学英语5第二版课后习题答案
English 5 (第二版)CONTENTSUnit1 Famous PeopleUnit2 Knowledge EconomyUnit3 Internet and Our LivesUnit4 Computer CrimesUnit5 Sightseeing in MacaoModel Test1Unit6 Multicultural CommunicationUnit7 Man and NatureUnit8 Famou Chinese Scenic SpotsUnit9 Environment AwarenessUnit10 My Favorite ProductModel Test2Unit1P4 Ex.31.fundamental2.strateguc3.personal 4valuable 5.critical6.technical7.enjoyable8.central9.digital 10.globalP5 Ex.41.leading provider2.key management3.fiscal year4.critical areas5.non-pofit organizations6.软件行业7.战略性的决策8.公立小学9.个人电脑10.远景规划P5 Ex.51.作为市场营销经理,他的重要位置影响着市场营销计划。
As a marketing manager, his strategic position influences the marketing plan.2.他认为我们不应该再在这个问题上多花时间了。
He doesn’t think we should devote any more time to this issue.3.在决定前,没有人愿提出肯定的答案。
Nobody wanted to commit himself to a definite answer before the decision.4.盖茨的梦想是让每一个家庭和每一张办公桌上都有一台电脑,所以微软的方向是要让个人电脑易学易用。
上海大学英语5 考试复习题答案 选择题
Unit 11.He had to abandon his journey before it had hardly begun.2.The jokes Bill told in an effort to cheer us up didn’t quite come off.3.He showed great enthusiasm in pursuing the new learning.4.We need a foreign policy that is more flexible than before.5.Bombing the town was a hostle act.6.The Chinese use chopsticks in place of knives and forks.7.There are two colors in the Chinese flag, namely red and yellow.8.The artist illustrated the book with pen-and-ink drawings.9.She always puts her bedroom in good order.10.The boxer knocked out his opponent in the second round.11.They had a swift response to the attack of the enemy.12.They expected a country water so abundant that it could supply their needsforever.13.Does the audience believe that the newscaster is lying and concealing something important.14.Viewers are rarely required to carry over any thought or feeling from one period of time toanother.15.“Rocket”is the name of a lovely big black dog that had rescued his mastertwice in the mountain expedition.16.What would you do about the problem if you were in my shoes?17.He is not a competent student, be sure, but he studies hard.18.He knew nothing against the man, and however he didn’t trust him.19.No sooner arrived he there than he fell ill.20.I should have given you more help, but I had been so busy with my study.Unit 21.W hen I arrived at the station, the train had already departed.2.H e glanced over the letter and walked away with out a word.3.I can appreciate the motive that prompts you to make this offer.4.J ohn likes to tell this stale joke to us again and again.5.Y ou will have to pay excess postal charges on this letter.6.I could scarcely understand what this book talks about.7.T he wrecks of the airplane were found in the depth of the forest.8.W herever she went, she felt someone hanging about.9.B efore doing it ,you’d better look out the advantages you can benefit from.10.I was stuck with some business, and, therefore, could not come in time.11.By this time next year we shall have completed academic study in university.12.They didn’t tell me whether she had got well.13.The house standing at the corner of the street is the museum of fine art crafts.14.I saw him walking across the park to the school.15.He stood at the platform and waved his hand until the train passed out of thesight.16.It’s no use talking to him as he clings very much to his own opinions.17.All that you have to do is to keep waiting in the cold wind.18.Now that everybody is here, let’s work out the traveling plan.19.The movie he directed is, if not good ,at least tolerable.20.Although it was extremely cold, nobody wanted to give up.Unit 31.H e wrote down her name for fear that he should forget it.2.T he driver looked over the engine carefully lest it should go wrong on the way.3.P lease bring it near so that I may see it clearly.4.H e didn’t go to the station on time, so he didn’t meet his old friend.5.T hey left in such a hurry that they forgot to turn off the TV.6.T here is very little hop that she will pass the final examination.7.I would like to accept your kind invitation with pleasure.8.N one of the five girls came on the trip.9.I cantact him every other week.10.Scarcely had he gone out when it started to snow.11.No one was injured in the accident.12.If you hear the fire alarm, you should leave the building quickly.13.The manager accused one of the hotel servants of stealing the money.14.As winter approached, the wether became colder.15.A camera takes light rays bounced off subjects and focuses them on a sheet of film.16.A coat of paint will dvelop small cracks as it shrinks over time.17.If you reveal your friend’s secrets, you will alienate him.18.This man is addicted to wine.19.John’s work is inferior to Tom’s.20.The murdered woman was killed with a blunt instrument.Unit 41.S everal people were killed as a result of the accident.2.A n old man, as such, really deserves respect.3.W ell, it is no wonder really, is it?4.J ohn has arrived already, hasn’t he?5.H e told me only part of the story and that was that.6.T he committee members resented the president’s not informing them of themeeting.7.T heir walking tour through Lapland never came off.8.H eat makes gases expand.9.T he doctor is feeling the little girl’s puls e. He says it feels normal.10.Mary was a more experienced teacher than Brian.11.The decision to change the deadline created a great deal of anger.12.No one would believe his story. It was so incredible.13.We can never understand Jim, for he always mumbles whatever he says.14.Professors and lawyers are among the most wealthy members in England.15.She would recommend me a good story-book.16.The doctor allowed her to go home on condition that she remained in bed.17.It is very crazy of you to let such an inexperienced young man to drive you home.18.The police had to appeal to force in order to break up the crowd.19.You didn’t say that you would come, but your words imply that you would.20.Look at the matter in its right perspective and you will agree with me.Unit 61.I t’s none of your business, you have no right to interfere.2.I wish I could give you the answer to your problems.3.T o ensure greater accuracy, all invoices will be double-checked before leaving the office.4.P eter showed her his draft of the report, and asked her suggestion.5.C an you deny the truth of his statement?6.W e finally reached an agreement after a lot of hard bargaining.7.I t takes years to qualify as a doctor.8.I don’t really know how to tackle the problem.9.H e said he couldn’t afford to reire from work and live only on his pension.10.It is comsiderate of you toturn down the TV while your sister is still ill in bed.11.It is important that you speak to the dean befor leaving for your vacation.12.It’s about time people took notice of what women did during the war.13.I’d have come with you but that I am so busy.14.I wish you had told me yesterday.15.I failed in my new job. If only I had listened to my parents.16.I’d rather you didn’t take those important documents with you.17.But for your help we would have been late .18.I felt as though we had known each other for years.19.I‘d rather you had given me a new one instead of having it repaired as youdid.20.It is time the kids went to bed.Unit 71.A lthough trees and land have been secured, the animals are disappearing.2.H unting is thought to be responsible for the extinction of some wildlife.3.I t so happened that two men wer caaught in the act of hunting wildlife in Daxinganling.4.P eople have done a lot in stopping the loss of wildlife habitat, which is expextedto end the slaughter.5.T he problems such as deforestation and population explosion were foreseen at an earlier time than animal hunting.6.T he rising slaughter adds a formidable challenge for the next century.7.T he underlying cause of the rapid growth of population is attributed to theuncontrolled birthrate.8.C losing off logging roads is thought to be helpful for protecting wildlife.9.S eeds are spread in the forest to grow into trees.10.Tigers are suffering from lack of preys, which are being killed by humans.11.Selling furs of sildlife can bring in a lot of money.12.By 2020, the silent dawn could be occurring in those forests, where animals are largely gone.13.By huting, we are losing the animals that make the forests function.14.Conservationists are struggling to protect a natural world reeling from suchthreats as population growth, deforestation and pollution.15.Responding to the recent research,some cigarette smokers are becominghealth-conscious.16.People sell the hunted wildlife for food or medicine.17.Daylight breaks on the small village.18.I don’t know why he complains about his low salary all the time. He doesn’tearn as little as I do.19.It was in 1985 that a hole in the ozone layer over the Antarctic was noticed.20.Every week, a staggering 10000 square kilometers of tropical rainforest are cut down.Unit 91.P eter was no more diligent than Jack because both of them failed the finalexamination.2.O nly when you have obtained sufficient data can you come to a sound conclusion.3.“Hurry up, or the tickets will have been sold out by the time we get th ere.”4.H uman beings are superior to animals in that they can use language to communicate.5.T he atmosphere of the earth is much denser than that of the moon.6.T he children went there to watch the iron tower being erected.7.B ats begin their flight as soon as the sun begins to sink below the horizon.8.W hen one is walking on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountain gives him a sense of peace.9.H e would have gone to the movies, had he known that Jane would be free.10.Clever as she was,she couldn’t work out t he problem at that moment.11.The government is trying to do something to promote better understandingbetween the two countries.12.There is not the slightest doubt about what he said.13.At the sight of the bear, the frightened girl burst into tears.14.The whole village turned out to welcome the foreign visitors.15.They suspected that the secret had been given away by one of their friends.16.American women had been denied the right go vote until 1920 after manyyears of hard struggle.17.He stopped the car to pick up a young girl who was hitch-hiking across Europe.18.Though the job was hard and new to them, they managed to accomplish it in two weeks.19.She felt relieved when she saw that her children were safe from the NATO’sbombing.20.We are advised that the equipment will be shipped here on due time with itsinstruction manual.。
大学英语在线教育作文答案
In the modern era, the landscape of education has been revolutionized by the advent of technology. One of the most significant changes has been the rise of online learning, particularly in the realm of college education. As a high school student, I have always been fascinated by the idea of learning beyond the confines of a traditional classroom. The prospect of attending university courses online has always intrigued me, and I have taken the opportunity to explore this avenue.My journey into online university education began with a simple curiosity about the flexibility and convenience it offers. I remember the first time I logged onto an online platform, the excitement was palpable. The interface was userfriendly, and the course materials were wellorganized. It felt like I had entered a vast library where knowledge was just a click away.The first course I took was an introductory module in psychology. The professor, who was based thousands of miles away, delivered lectures through prerecorded videos. What struck me was the clarity and depth of the content. The professor had a knack for making complex theories accessible and engaging. The online format allowed me to pause, rewind, and replay the lectures as many times as I needed to fully grasp the concepts.One of the most appealing aspects of online education is the ability to learn at my own pace. As a high school student with a busy schedule, the flexibility was a gamechanger. I could log in to the course platform after school, during weekends, or even during a break between classes. This flexibility allowed me to balance my academic commitments with otheractivities, such as sports and volunteering.Moreover, the online platform facilitated interaction with peers from diverse backgrounds. Discussion forums were a hub of intellectual exchange where I could share ideas, ask questions, and receive feedback. This global perspective enriched my learning experience, exposing me to different viewpoints and cultural insights.However, online education is not without its challenges. One of the most significant hurdles I faced was staying motivated and disciplined. Without the structure of a physical classroom and the immediate feedback from instructors, it was easy to procrastinate or lose focus. To overcome this, I had to develop a strict study schedule and hold myself accountable for meeting deadlines.Another challenge was the lack of facetoface interaction with the professor. While the online platform provided ample opportunities for virtual communication, there were times when I felt the need for more personal guidance. To bridge this gap, I made a conscious effort to engage with the professor through emails and virtual office hours, which proved to be quite effective.Despite these challenges, the benefits of online university education far outweigh the drawbacks. The convenience, flexibility, and global connectivity have opened up a world of opportunities for me as a high school student. It has allowed me to explore subjects that I might not have had the chance to delve into otherwise.In conclusion, my experience with online university education has been incredibly rewarding. It has not only enhanced my academic knowledge but also equipped me with essential skills such as time management, selfdiscipline, and effective communication. As I look forward to my future in higher education, I am grateful for the head start that online learning has provided. It has given me a glimpse into the world of university education and prepared me for the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.。
上海大学英语考试
Vocabulary and structure1.It’s none of your business, you have no right to ______.a. disturbb. interferec. interruptd. obtain2.I wish I could give you the ______ to your problems.a. conclusionb. answerc. endd. reply3.To ______ greater accuracy, all invoices will be double-checked before leaving the office.a. confirmb. insurec. assured. ensure4.Peter showed her his draft of the report, and ______ her suggestion.a. appealedb. requiredc. askedd. demanded5.Can you ______ the truth of his statement?a. denyb. refusec. declined. reject6.We finally ______ an agreement after a lot of hard bargaining.a. arrivedb. didc. reachedd. drove7.It takes years to ______ as a doctor.a. qualifyb. practicec. completed. pass8.I don’t really know how to ______ the problem.a. set inb. tacklec. coped. draw9.He said he couldn’t ______ to retire from work and live only on his pension.a. riskb. affordc. acceptd. depend10.It is ______ of you to turn down the TV while your sister is still ill in bed.a. concernedb. carefulc. considerated. considerable11.It is important that you ______ to the dean before leaving for your vacation.a. speakb. spokec. have spokend. are speaking12.It’s about time people ______ notice of what women did during the war.a. tookb. takec. have takend. will take13.I’d have come with you ______ I am so busy.a. except forb. provided thatc. but thatd. so long as14.I wish you ______ me yesterday.a. tellb. could tellc. would telld. had told15.I failed in my new job. If only I ______ my parents.a. listened tob. had listened toc. have listened tod. would listen to16.I’d rather you ______ those important documents with you.a. not takeb. don’t takec. won’t taked. didn’t take17.But for your help we ______ late.a. would beb. would have beenc. had beend. were18.I left as though we ______ each other for years.a. have knownb. knewc. had knownd. would have known19.I’d rather you ______ me a new one instead of having it repaired as you did.a. had givenb. have givenc. gaved. giving20.It is time the kids ______.a. go to badb. went to bedc. have gone to bedd. had gone to bed1.Although trees and land have been ______, the animals are disappearing.a. insuredb. ensuredc. securedd. assured2.Hunting is thought to be ______ for the extinction of some wildlife.a. responsibleb. blamedc. chargedd. denounced3.It so ______ that two men were caught in the act of hunting wildlife in Daxinganling.a. occurredb. happenedc. took placed. arose4.People have done a lot in stopping the loss of wildlife habitat, which is expected to ______ the slaughter.a. endb. finishc. completed. achieve5.The problems such as deforestation and population explosion were ______ atan earlier time than animal hunting.a. forecastb. foreseenc. estimatedd. expected6.The rising slaughter ______ a formidable challenge for the next century.a. sumsb. amountsc. addsd. increases7.The ______ cause of the rapid growth of population is attributed to the uncontrolled birthrate.a. underlyingb. essentialc. elementald. basic8.______ logging roads is thought to be helpful for protecting wildlife.a. Clearingb. Closingc. Closing offd. Clearing up9.Seeds are ______ in the forest to grow into trees.a. sprayedb. spreadc. spilledd. splashed10.Tigers are suffering from lack of ______, which are being killed by humans.a. insectsb. pestsc. preysd. beasts11.Selling furs of wildlife can ______ a lot of money.a. bring inb. bring outc. bring aboutd. bring up12.By 2020, the silent dawn ______ in those forests, where animals are largely gone.a. is occurringb. occursc. occurredd. could be occurring13.By hunting, we are losing the animals that make the forests ______.a. functionb. functioningc. functionedd. have functioned14.Conservationists are struggling to protect a natural world reeling from ______ threats as population growth, deforestation and pollution.a. sob. suchc. thosed. these15.______ to the recent research, some cigarette smokers are becoming health-conscious.a. Respondb. Respondedc. Respondingd. Having been responded16.People sell the hunted wildlife ______ food or medicine.a. forb. toc. atd. with17.Daylight ______ the small village.a. breaks outb. breaks intoc. breaks ond. breaks down18.I don’t know why he complains about his low salary all the time. He doesn’t earn as ______ as I do.a. lessb. fewc. littled. more19.It was in 1985 ______ a hole in the ozone layer over the Antarctic was noticed.a. whichb. wherec. whend. that20.Every week, a staggering 10 000 square kilometers of tropical rainforest are ______.a. cut offb. cut upc. cut outd. cut down1.Peter was ______ diligent than Jack because both of them failed the final examination.a. no lessb. not muchc. no mored. not more2.Only when you have obtained sufficient data ______ come to a sound conclusion.a. can youb. would youc. you wouldd. you can3.“Hurry up, or the tickets ______ out by the time we get there.”a. will have been soldb. will sellc. have soldd. have been sold4.Human beings are superior to animals ______ they can use language to communicate.a. for thatb. with whichc. in thatd. to which5.The atmosphere of the earth is ______ the moon.a. much denser thanb. much denser than that ofc. more dense thand. more dense than those of6.The children went there to watch the iron tower ______.a. erectb. erectingc. erectedd. being erected7.Bats begin their flight as soon as the sun begins to sink ______ the horizon.a. beyondb. beneathc. belowd. down8.______ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountain gives him a sense of peace.a. When one is walkingb. If walkingc. Walkingd. While walking9.He ______ to the movies, had he known that Jane would be free.a. would gob. had gonec. will have goned. would have gone10.______, she couldn’t work out the problem at that moment.a. Clever although she wasb. As she was cleverc. She was clever, thoughd. Clever as she was11.The government is trying to do something to ______ better understanding between the two countries.a. raiseb. promotec. heightend. increase12.There is not the ______ doubt about what he said.a. smallestb. slightestc. weakestd. thinnest13.At the sight of the bear, the ______ girl burst into tears.a. frightenb. frightenedc. frightfuld. frightening14.The whole village ______ to welcome the foreign visitors.a. turned outb. turned upc. turned overd. turned off15.They suspected that the secret had been ______ by one of their friends.a. given offb. given awayc. given upd. given out16.American women had been ______ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.a. ignoredb. deniedc. neglectedd. refused17.He stopped the car to ______ a young girl who was hitch-hiking across Europe.a. take inb. get onc. put downd. pick up18.Though the job was hard and new to them, they ______ accomplish it in two weeks.a. managed tob. went toc. came tod. succeeded to19.She felt ______ when she saw that her children were safe from the NATO’s bombing.a. assuredb. relievedc. relaxedd. comforted20.We are advised that the equipment will be shipped here on due time with its ______ manual.a. directionb. directivec. instructived. instructionReading comprehension1.Everywhere we’ve traveled we’ve been asked, ...... complex and valuable mixture of individual national traditions, fashions, and beliefs.1. What’s the main idea of this passage?a. Information technologies bring us into a “global village”.b. People from different cultures can share many things on the Internet.c. In spite of information technologies, different cultures remain different.d. People enjoy watching foreign shows and eating foreign foods.2. What can be inferred from the passage?a. The world is going to be a “global village” which all people will enjoy.b. The assembly line is one feature of low-tech mass production society.c. People would like to share the same culture all over the world.d. Web-televiewers will enable us to set up a “global village”.3. The passage implies that ______.a. technological and social change always brings about change in culture.b. culture always bring about technological and social changec. technological and social change never brings about change in cultured. culture never bring about technological and social change4. The passage suggests that high-tech developments bring about ______.a. more influence on culture in a developed society than in a developing oneb. less influence on culture in a developed society than in a developing onec. as great an influence on culture in a developed society as in a developing oned. no influence on culture at all in either a developed or a developing society5. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?a. IT enables people to get easy access to foreign cultures.b. People in different cultures have different ideas of accepting different cultures.c. Disney is an example of a combination of different cultures.d. There won’t be a “global village”.2.In some place cars are forbidden in city centers altogether. ……how often they have driven into the city center.1. Where do people have to share a car if they want to go to the city center?a. In Hong Kong.b. In Florencec. In Singapore.d. In Britain.2. The Park and Ride scheme in Britain aims at ______.a. limiting cars entering the city centerb. improving the public transport systemc. providing more buses in the city centerd. setting up a computer-based traffic system3. The government of the Netherlands is especially interested in building cycle paths, for ___.a. many people have bikesb. cycle paths are convenient to buildc. the country is very flatd. it wants to save money4. In the city center of Florence ______.a. cars are allowed only at nightb. cars are forbidden altogetherc. people walk in the morning and eveningd. people are fined if they use cars5. The best title for the passage would be ______.a. Ways to Save moneyb. Using Cars but Not Bikesc. Walking in the City Centerd. Problems of Using Cars3.One of the most unusual graduation speakers of the 1983 commencement season was not a person at all. ...… but you won’t forget a robot.”1. Robot Redford’s speech was discussed in this article mainly because ______.a. it was politicalb. it was controversialc. it was interestingd. it was insensitive2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?a. Robot Redford was a talking machine.b. Robot Redford walked to the stage by itself.c. Robot Redford graduated from a college in Maryland.d. Robot Redford made a graduation speech in 1983.3. Which of the following statements can be supported by the passage?a. A robot was designed to let humans decrease their productivity.b. Everybody at the commencement was pleased with the arrangement.c. Robot Redford was the brainchild of William Bakaleinikoff.d. Robot Redford’s speech was too difficult to understand.4. According to the passage, an amplified voice is a voice which ______.a. comes from the designerb. sounds more attractivec. is unnatural to human earsd. is made louder5. We can infer from the passage that Robot Redford was at the commencement is order to ______.a. make the commencement more successfulb. lessen the chair’s workload to deliver the commencement addressc. display the advantages of the new inventiond. remind people of the need for cooperation with technology4.The game of golf has become more popular each year. ……Together, they already cover an area about the size of Belgium.1. The sandy soil ______.a. can pollute natural water suppliesb. is rather poor in absorbing chemicalsc. is the best place to build golf coursesd. can take a large amount of fertilizer2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?a. Golf courses consume a lot of water.b. Each year many new golf courses are built.c. There is grass growing on the golf course.d. There are many golf courses in Belgium3. We can infer from the passage that ______.a. golf courses already cover a large areab. underdeveloped areas should be protectedc. the forest near Saigon is a well protected aread. golf courses development is speeding up4. The author’s purpose in writing the passage is ______.a. to warn against the fast expansion of golf coursesb. to explain how to limit golf gamesc. to show how to protect the environmentd. to criticize golf course developers5. Golf courses may bring many problems EXCEPT ______.a. consuming much waterb. destroying natural areasc. poisoning sandy soilsd. polluting water supplies5.Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. …… Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.1. When a man is buying clothes, ______.a. he buys cheap things, regardless of qualityb. he chooses things that others recommendc. he does not mind how much he has to pay for the tight thingsd. he buys good quality things, so long as they are not too dear2. What do men care about before they buy the new clothes?a. They care about the size.b. They care about the price.c. They make sure a thing fits before they buy it.d. They make sure that the style is right.3. What does the passage tell us about women shoppers for clothes?a. They welcome suggestions for anyone.b. Women rarely consider buying cheap clothes.c. Women often buy thing without giving the matter proper thought.d. They try to buy clothes for more than its real value.4. When women go on trying new clothes, their husbands ______.a. stay with them and sit on the chairs waitingb. stay and wait outside the shopc. go window shopping aroundd. go to buy something for themselves5. What is the most obvious difference between men and women shoppers?a. The fact that men do not try clothes on in a shop.b. Women bargain for their clothes, but men care less about money.c. Women buy more than men.d. The time they take over buying clothes.Cloze1.Jim, from New York, was …… and didn’t know what he’d done wrong.1. a. taking b. sitting c. attending d. holding2. a. trip b. journey c. travel d. voyage3. a. forgot b. reminded c. remembered d. recalled4. a. joking b. talking c. laughing d. approving5. a. pleased b. surprised c. depressed d. excited6. a. far b. even c. enough d. rather7. a. expected b. expects c. expecting d. expecting of8. a. But b. And c. Still d. As9. a. food b. idea c. discussion d. subject10. a. interrupted b. defeated c. concerned d. excluded 2.London was originally established …… Tokyo and other major capitals.1. a. for b. by c. with d. of2. a. whose b. that c. which d. who3. a. position b. location c. place d. state4. a. where b. when c. that d. which5. a. usual b. ordinary c. common d. popular6. a. spoiled b. destroyed c. damaged d. injured7. a. by b. of c. from d. in8. a. looked b. saw c. regarded d. thought9. a. dropped b. failed c. decreased d. declined10. a. for b. with c. to d. as3.The dumpling of material in the world’s oceans has a long history. ……become increasingly important.1. a. Goods b. Objects c. Stocks d. Matters2. a. amount b. range c. variety d. collection3. a. discarding b. removing c. spreading d. dismissing4. a. stages b. bases c. fields d. platforms5. a. relieved b. sent c. freed d. released6. a. surroundings b. surrounded c. surrounding d. surround7. a. until b. for c. since d. during8. a. practiced b. arranged c. regulated d. close9. a. With b. For c. Though d. As10. a. sustainable b. preventable c. noticeable d. changeable4.Advertising is an important …… 5 billion is spent on advertising each year.1. a. substance b. element c. subject d. affair2. a. service b. assistance c. advantage d. duty3. a. senior b. humble c. inferior d. superior4. a. range b. amount c. sort d. variety5. a. target b. victim c. goal d. mark6. a. equipment b. instrument c. device d. media7. a. mail b. shopping c. distribution d. sales8. a. eager b. generous c. difficult d. potential9. a. develop b. developed c. developing d. development10. a. similarly b. properly c. approximately d. relativelyTranslate (Chinese to English)1.我想和你分住这个房间。
上海大学网络英语答案
上海大学网络英语答案The only way to travel is on foot1、A people forget how to use his legs.2、A people’s focus on the future.3、C People can’t see anything on his way of travel.4、DThe best way to travel is on foot.5、CIt is a general view from a high position looking down.Vicious and Dangerous Sports Should be Banned by Law1. A. not very high.2. Avicious and dangerous sports should be banned by law.3. D. to indicate human beings are used to bloodthirsty.4. B. Five.5. A. that, by banning the violent sports, we human beings can improve our selves.Advertisers Perform a Useful Service to the Community1. C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.2. A. appreciative.3. A. Because advertisers often brag.4. C. Good quality products don’t need to be advertised.5. C Criticism.preface1. [C] the scientific community.2. [B] Science affects almost every aspect of our life.3. [A] are intelligent college students and lay person4. [D] male nouns or pronouns should not be used to refer to scientists.5. [B] the preface of a book.Meditation in Indonesian Business1. [C] Meditation.2. [A] The spirits of ancient Javanese kings.3. [B] To show they too focused on qualifications.4. [B] to gain peace of mind to make decision.5. [B] Ordinary way of doing business without meditation and fasting.Dropouts for Ph. D. s1.[A] steps should be taken to get the dropouts back to campus.2. [D] about one-third of those who start3. [C] is an essential part of many Ph. D. programs.4. [A] optimism reigns in regard to5.[A] salary for Ph. D. too low.Stricter Traffic Law can Prevent Accidents1. [D] Only stricter traffic laws can prevent accidents.2. [D] Society condones their rude driving.3. [A] Driving can show his real self.4. [A] Build more highways.5. [B] criticalThe Development of Cities1.[D] The effect of mass transportation on urban expansion.2.[C] To show mass transportation changed many cities.3. [C] It was unplanned.4. [C] where the development of land exceeded population growth.Holmes’ Knowledge1. [A]Praising.2. [C]By contrast.3. [B]Learning what was useful to you.4. [C]One may become rather sharp through observation and analysis.Antinuclear Demonstration1.[C] The project of nuclear power construction.2.[D] Both B and C.3. [A] Public transportation.4. [B] With arrested demonstrators.5.[A] stubborn.Violence Can Do Nothing to Diminish Race Prejudice1.[B] Violence Can Do Nothing to Diminish Race Prejudice.2. [B] nothing.3. [D] Have difficulty in advocating law enforcement.4. [C] He gains nothing after listening.5. [A] law enforcement.The T ourist Trade Contributes Absolutely Nothing1. [A] tourism contributes nothing to increasing2. [C] critical.3. [B] noisy.4.[B] the way of touring should be changed.5. [D] everybody can enjoy the ‘grand tour’.Pop Stars Earn Much1. [B] They enjoy what once only belonged to the royalty.2.[A] Approval.3. [A] there exists fierce competition in climbing to the top.4. [D] Successful men represent the tip of the iceberg.5. [D] The fourth.Examinations Exert a Pernicious Influence on Education1.[A] examinations exert a pernicious influence2. [C] critical.3. [C] examinations.4.[B] to train students to think on their own.5. [B] For comparison.Killing in the Name of God1. [A] Many of them were killed for asking2. [A] poverty.3. [C] She prophesies about the end of the world.4. [B] They reject Christian Churches as Western or non-African.5. [A] The cult acted secretly.Equality of opportunity in the twentieth Century1. [A] Equality of opportunity in the twentieth2.[B] Nature ignores equality in dispensing brains and ability.3.[A] those with wealth.4. [A] money decides everything.5. [A] the rich and the poor.The Most Important of All Human Qualities is a Sense of Humor1. [A] a sense of humor.2.[C] They show that certain comic stereotypes have a universal appeal.3. [B] to redress balance.4. [A] It can reveal the truth of political events with satire.5. [A] A novelist.The Improving Economic Situation In Greece1. [B] The improving economic situation in Greece .2. [B] $2 a week.3. [A] more than 25%of its budget on military terms.4. [C] a single majority party.5. [A] totaling almost $700 millionThe Program-Federal Government Helps Minority Business1. [A] The use of MESBIC’s for aiding minority2.[D] Rely on the participation of large corporations tofinance minority businesses.3.[C] The anticipated failure rate for recipient4.[B] call attention to the fa ct that MESBIC’s must receive adequate funding in order to functioneffectively.5. [A] disappointing.The Importance of Independent Thinking1. [B] The need for Independent Thinking2.[C] be acquainted with the arguments favoring the point of view with which one disagrees,3.[B] controversy over principles4. [C] determinded on controversy5.[B] Periods of intellectual achievement are periods of unorthodox reflectionClinton Is Right)1.[C]. Clinton was right.2. [A]. Premier Zhu rejected their requirements.3. [A]. Contradictory.4.[D]. Businessmen.5. [A]. America will make concessions.Europe ’s Gypsies, Are They a Nation?1.[B]. Are They a Nation.2.[A]. Most probably they drifted west from India in the 7th century.3.[D]. It lobbies for a place in such international organizations as the EU or UN.4.[C]. It fears that the Basgnes, Corsicans and other5.[A]. Gypsies belong to different and antagonistic clansMethod of Scientific Inquiry1. [D]. Methods of Scientific Inquiry.2.[B]. that it was an act of God.3. [A]. is that the latter needs confirmation.4. [C]. a deductive science.5.[B]. a paradox.It Is Bush1.[A]. Bush’s victory in presidential election bore a political taint.2. [B]. Bush hopes Gore to concede defeat and to support him.3.[C]. the American president is elected by a slate of presidential electors.4. [D]. It was in essence against the vote recount.5. [B]. There were great similarities between the two presidential electionsWomen’s Positi ons in the 17th Century1.[A]. Women’s Position in the 17th Century.2. [C]. She did little.3.[D]. Queen Elizabeth’s political activities.4.[B]. It too asked women to be obedient except some texts.The Present Is the Most Important1. [A]. admiration.2.[B]. frequently faces vital problems better than grownups do.3. [B]. appraise the present for its true value.4.D]. theology and philosophy.Forecasting of Statistics1. [C]. population.2.[A]. is converting statistical study from an art to a science.3. [B]. statistics is not as yet a science.4. [A]. Christmas. [B]. The Mets.Wakefield Master’s Realism1.[C]. He write like John Steinbeck.2. [D]. pertaining to the Christian Fathers.3. [A]. introduction of mundane matters in religious plays.4. [B]. present a point of view which attack the thought of the second paragraph.The Continuity of the Religious Struggle in Britain 1.[A]. The continuity of the religious struggle in Britain in new ways.2.[B]. Protestantism3.[D]. Religious and military ways.4. [A]. The activities of missionaries in Britain .Photography and Art1. [C]. explaining the attitude of serious contemporary photographers3. [A]. He wants to provide an example of artists4.[D]. It was an art comparable to painting.。
上海大学英语网上阅读2-6
2-6Directions: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer.A Hero that Creates HeroesErnest Miller Hemingway, American novelist and short-story writer, awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954. He was noted both for the intense masculinity of his writing and for his adventurous and widely publicized life. His succinct and lucid prose style exerted a powerful influence on American and British fiction in the 20th century.The first son of Clarence Edmonds Hemingway, a doctor, and Grace Hall Hemingway, Ernest Miller Hemingway was born in a suburb of Chicago. He was educated in the public schools and began to write in high school, where he was active and outstanding, but the parts of his boyhood that mattered most were summers spent with his family on Walloon Lake in upper Michigan. On graduation from high school in 1917, impatient for a less sheltered environment, he did not enter college but went to Kansas City, where he was employed as a reporter for the Star. He was repeatedly rejected for military service because of a defective eye, but he managed to enter World War I as an ambulance driver for the American Red Cross. On July 8, 1918, not yet 19 years old, he was injured on the Austro-Italian front at Fossalta di Piave. Decorated for heroism and hospitalized in Milan, he fell in love with a Red Cross nurse, Agnes von Kurowsky, who declined to marry him. These were experiences he was never to forget.After recuperating at home, Hemingway renewed his efforts at writing, for a while worked at odd jobs in Chicago, and sailed for France as a foreign correspondent for the Toronto Star. Advised and encouraged by other American writers in Paris--F. Scott Fitzgerald, Gertrude Stein, Ezra Pound--he began to see his nonjournalistic work appear in print there, and in 1923 his first important book, a collection of stories called In Our Time, was published in New York City. In 1926 he published The Sun Also Rises, a novel with which he scored his first solid success. A pessimistic but sparkling book, it deals with a group of aimless expatriates in France and Spain--members of the postwar "lost generation," a phrase that Hemingway scorned while making it famous. This work also introduced him to the limelight, which he both craved and resented for the rest of his life. Hemingway's The Torrents of Spring, a parody of the American writer Sherwood Anderson's book Dark Laughter, also appeared in 1926.The writing of books occupied him for most of the postwar years. He remained based in Paris, but he traveled widely for the skiing, bullfighting, fishing, or hunting that by then had become part of his life and formed the background for much of his writing. His position as a master of short fiction had been advanced by Men Without Women in 1927 and thoroughly established with the stories in Winner Take Nothing in 1933. Among his finest stories are "The Killers," "The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber," and "The Snows of Kilimanjaro." At least in the public view, however, the novel A Farewell to Arms (1929) overshadowed such works. Reaching back to his experience as a young soldier in Italy, Hemingway developed a grim but lyrical novel of great power, fusing love story with war story. While serving with the Italian ambulance service during World War I, the American lieutenant Frederic Henry falls in love with the English nurse Catherine Barkley, who tends him during his recuperation after being wounded. She becomes pregnant by him, but he must return to his post. Henry deserts during the Italians' disastrous retreat after the Battle of Caporetto, and the reunited couple flee Italy by crossing the border into Switzerland.There, however, Catherine and her baby die during childbirth, leaving Henry desolate at the loss of the great love of his life.Hemingway's love of Spain and his passion for bullfighting resulted in Death in the Afternoon (1932), a learned study of a spectacle he saw more as tragic ceremony than as sport. Similarly, a safari he took in 1933-34 in the big-game region of Tanganyika resulted in The Green Hills of Africa (1935), an account of big-game hunting. Mostly for the fishing, he bought a house in Key West, Florida, and bought his own fishing boat. A minor novel of 1937 called To Have and Have Not is about a Caribbean desperado and is set against a background of lower-class violence and upper-class decadence in Key West during the Great Depression.By now Spain was in the midst of civil war. Still deeply attached to that country, Hemingway made four trips there, once more a correspondent. He raised money for the Republicans in their struggle against the Nationalists under General Francisco Franco, and he wrote a play called The Fifth Column (1938), which is set in besieged Madrid. As in many of his books, the protagonist of the play is based on the author. Following his last visit to the Spanish war he purchased Finca Vigía ("Lookout Farm"), an unpretentious estate outside Havana, Cuba, and went to cover another war--the Japanese invasion of China.The harvest of Hemingway's considerable experience of Spain in war and peace was the novel For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940), a substantial and impressive work that some critics consider his finest novel, in preference to A Farewell to Arms. It was also the most successful of all his books as measured in sales. Set during the Spanish Civil War, it tells of Robert Jordan, an American volunteer who is sent to join a guerrilla band behind the Nationalist lines in the Guadarrama Mountains. Most of the novel concerns Jordan's relations with the varied personalities of the band, including the girl Maria, with whom he falls in love. Through dialogue, flashbacks, and stories, Hemingway offers telling and vivid profiles of the Spanish character and unsparingly depicts the cruelty and inhumanity stirred up by the civil war. Jordan's mission is to blow up a strategic bridge near Segovia in order to aid a coming Republican attack, which he realizes is doomed to fail. In an atmosphere of impending disaster, he blows up the bridge but is wounded and makes his retreating comrades leave him behind, where he prepares a last-minute resistance to his Nationalist pursuers.All of his life Hemingway was fascinated by war--in A Farewell to Arms he focused on its pointlessness, in For Whom the Bell Tolls on the comradeship it creates--and as World War II progressed he made his way to London as a journalist. He flew several missions with the Royal Air Force and crossed the English Channel with American troops on D-Day (June 6, 1944). Attaching himself to the 22nd Regiment of the 4th Infantry Division, he saw a good deal of action in Normandy and in the Battle of the Bulge. He also participated in the liberation of Paris and, although ostensibly a journalist, he impressed professional soldiers not only as a man of courage in battle but also as a real expert in military matters, guerrilla activities, and intelligence collection.Following the war in Europe, Hemingway returned to his home in Cuba and began to work seriously again. He also traveled widely, and on a trip to Africa he was injured in a plane crash. Soon after (in 1953), he received the Pulitzer Prize in fiction for The Old Man and the Sea (1952), a short, heroic novel about an old Cuban fisherman who, after an extended struggle, hooks and boats a giant marlin only to have it eaten by voracious sharks during the long voyage home. This book, which played a role in gaining for Hemingway the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954, was asenthusiastically praised as his previous novel, Across the River and into the Trees (1950), the story of a professional army officer who dies while on leave in Venice, had been damned.By 1960 Fidel Castro's revolution had driven Hemingway from Cuba. He settled in Ketchum, Idaho, and tried to lead his life and do his work as before. For a while he succeeded, but, anxiety-ridden and depressed, he was twice hospitalized at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota, where he received electroshock treatments. Two days after his return to the house in Ketchum, he took his life with a shotgun. Hemingway had married four times and fathered three sons.He left behind a substantial amount of manuscript, some which has been published. A Moveable Feast, an entertaining memoir of his years in Paris (1921-26) before he was famous, was issued in 1964. Islands in the Stream, three closely related novellas growing directly out of his peacetime memories of the Caribbean island of Bimini, of Havana during World War II, and of searching for U-boats off Cuba, appeared in 1970.Hemingway's characters plainly embody his own values and view of life. The main characters of The Sun Also Rises, A Farewell to Arms, and For Whom the Bell Tolls are young men whose strength and self-confidence nevertheless coexist with a sensitivity that leaves them deeply scarred by their wartime experiences. War was for Hemingway a potent symbol of the world, which he viewed as complex, filled with moral ambiguities, and offering almost unavoidable pain, hurt, and destruction. To survive in such a world, and perhaps emerge victorious, one must conduct oneself with honor, courage, endurance, and dignity, a set of principles known as "the Hemingway code." To behave well in the lonely, losing battle with life is to show "grace under pressure" and constitutes in itself a kind of victory, a theme clearly established in The Old Man and the Sea.Hemingway's prose style was probably the most widely imitated of any in the 20th century. He wished to strip his own use of language of inessentials, ridding it of all traces of verbosity, embellishment, and sentimentality. In striving to be as objective and honest as possible, Hemingway hit upon the device of describing a series of actions using short, simple sentences from which all comment or emotional rhetoric have been eliminated. These sentences are composed largely of nouns and verbs, have few adjectives and adverbs, and rely on repetition and rhythm for much of their effect. The resulting terse, concentrated prose is concrete and unemotional yet is often resonant and capable of conveying great irony through understatement. Hemingway's use of dialogue was similarly fresh, simple, and natural-sounding. The influence of this style was felt worldwide wherever novels were written, particularly from the 1930s through the '50s.A consummately contradictory man, Hemingway achieved a fame surpassed by few, if any, American authors of the 20th century. The virile nature of his writing, which attempted to re-create the exact physical sensations he experienced in wartime, big-game hunting, and bullfighting, in fact masked an aesthetic sensibility of great delicacy. He was a celebrity long before he reached middle age, but his popularity continues to be validated by serious critical opinion.1. The phrase " (be) impatient for " in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.a.(be) annoyed withb.(be) very eager forc.(be) fed up withd.lose patience for2. The following are the key words used to describe the author Hemingway EXCEPT ________.a.war settingsb.a heroic lifec.a great writerd.a cynical personality3. Among the following books of Hemingway, ________ received the most criticism.a.For Whom the Bell Tollsb.A Farewell to Armsc.Across the River and into the Treesd.Winner Take Nothing4. Hemingway witnessed all the wars listed below EXCEPT ________.a.World War Ib.World War IIc.the Spanish Civil Ward.the American Civil War5. War is the background which most of the following books are set in. ________is an EXCEPTION.a.For Whom the Bell Tollsb.The Sun Also Risesc.The Old Man and the Sead.A Farewell to Arms6. Hemingway was first recognized as a successful writer in the year ________.a.1923b.1926c.1929d.19337. Hemingway's finest stories include all of the following pieces EXCEPT ________.a.The Killersb.The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomberc.The Green Hills of Africad.The Snows of kilimanjaro8. Spain remains the main background country in the following books EXCEPT ________.a.For Whom the Bell Tollsb.A Farewell to Armsc.The Fifth Columnd.The Sun Also Rises9. Hemingway's writing is not characterized by ________.a.embellishment and sentimentalityb.repetition and rhythmc.short, simple sentencesd.fresh, simple and natural sounding dialogues10. The protagonists of Hemingway's major works like The Sun Also Rises, A Farewell to Arms, For Whom the Bell Tolls share all of the following characteristics EXCEPT that ________.a.they are young menb.they are strong and self-confidentc.they are sensitived.they are indifferent11. Hemingway reckoned war as a potent symbol of the world because ________.a.it is complexb.it is filled with moral ambiguitiesc.it offers unavoidable pain, hurt and destructiond.both A, B and C.12. The principles defined as "the Hemingway code" do not include ________ according to the text.a.conducting oneself with honorb.conducting oneself with couragec.conducting oneself with flexibilityd.conducting oneself with endurance13. The author of the text mainly aims to ________.a.disclose the complexity of Hemingway's personalityb.describe the tremendous achievements made by Hemingwayc.explore the reasons for Hemingway's huge success in writingd.depict Hemingway's personal experience and his writing as well as the interactionbetween the two14. The following are Hemingway's works and his personal experiences that the works draw on. All of the pairs display right matches EXCEPT ________.a.skiing vs. The Old Man and the Seab.bullfighting vs. Death in the Afternoonc.fishing vs. To Have and Have Notd.hunting vs. The Green Hills of Africa15. "Grace under pressure" is the theme highlighted in the book________.a.For Whom the Bell Tollsb.The Old Man and the Seac.The Sun Also Risesd.A Farewell to ArmsPassage 2Whose Lead I Should Follow?(1) As I ponder whom it might be that I would consider a role model, I realized that there are a lot of people I know personally that I could look to for inspiration. But I am sharing these thoughts with others who most likely do not know my friend or my sister-in law or the gal I work with. Therefore I think I should write about someone famous. But it seems that these days there are not a lot of good role models to choose from. At least not from the "typical" choices that we usually think of as role models. I realize celebrities' private lives should be just that; but when a person is in the limelight perhaps they should use that notoriety for some sort of good.(2) There are some criteria that my role model must possess. First, she must be close to my age. She has to have overcome some obstacle, or maybe better said, did not have her "celebrity" status handed to her. Finally, she must be helping others. Sharing the blessings she has received with others.(3) I believe that someone who fits those criteria quite well is Oprah Winfrey.(4) Oprah Winfrey's life has had a very difficult and tumultuous beginning. She was born in 1954 to a poor, unmarried black girl living in the very racially segregated state Mississippi. For a while, Oprah was raised by her grandmother, after her mother moved north. She eventually went to live with her father in Nashville, after having survived body abuse and the birth and death of a baby of her own.(5) Oprah's rise to fame began in Baltimore, then Chicago, with her hosting morning talk shows, such as A. M. Chicago. She became so popular that in 1986, she launched The Oprah Winfrey Show. Oprah began her own production company, Harpo, and obtained control of The Oprah Winfrey Show, which was now in syndication.(6) In 1994, Oprah did something that caught my attention and with which she gained my respect. She decided to break away from the mold of other daytime talk show and pledged that her show would be free from "tabloid topics." Her viewers responded slowly, but very positively, and herpopularity surged. The Oprah Winfrey Show was now centered on uplifting meaningful subjects, many of which are aimed towards women..(7) Oprah has used her gaining popularity, in my opinion, to launch many meaningful projects. She launched Oprah's Book Club in 1996. The Book Club is an on-air reading club intended to get the country excited about literature again. To date, all the book club selections have become instant bestsellers. Oprah's Angel Network was started in 1997, encouraging people to open their hearts to those in need. This includes a project to collect small change to send students to college and to sponsor Habitat for Humanity Programs.(8) Oprah has been able to share her blessings with others while keeping her pledge to focus The Oprah Winfrey Show on subjects that will encourage her viewers. Each week her shows cover such topics as spirituality, wellness, fitness, relationships, steps towards financial freedom and more.(9) Winfrey's talent for public performance and spontaneity in answering questions helped her win fame. Winfrey talk show has an estimated audience of 14 million daily in the U. S. and millions more in 132 other countries-predominantly women. She is also an accomplished actress and won an Academy Award nomination for her role in The Color Purple.(10) Another reason that I admire Oprah is because she genuinely seems to be "just a regular gal." Her book, "Make the Connection" shows how Oprah is like any other woman. The painful revelations she shares about her struggle with weight loss really touched me. Even as she was given an Emmy Award, her thoughts were on how heavy she must look in the dress she was wearing. Once, I went to a lecture given by one of Oprah's favorite authors. As we were sitting before the lecture began, a couple of black women walked in. My friend said, "oh look, there's Oprah," I said, "no it's not," she said, "yes it is" and back and forth we went. Well, as it turns out, it was Oprah. She looked just like the rest of us; she did not come in amongst media frenzy as might be expected. When the speaker introduced her, she was almost embarrassed to stand. (11) I feel Oprah is a genuinely nice person, someone who would be a great girl friend. She has a head on her shoulders and knows where she is going. She has made a name for herself and is not embarrassed by her wealth and knows the importance of sharing the blessings that have been bestowed upon her.1. The author chooses Oprah Winfrey as her role model because _____.a.she knows Oprah Winfrey personallyb.there are not many good models to choose fromc.Oprah Winfrey is a typical celebrityd.she could look to Oprah Winfrey for inspiration2. According to the author, celebrities should _____.a.make their lives known by the publicb.do something beneficial to the society .c.not have their status handed to themd.not share their blessings with others3. When Oprah Winfrey was young, she _____.a.suffered a lot from racial segregationsb.was spoiled by her grandmotherc.had a turbulent lifed.was abused by her mother4. The Oprah Winfrey Show is a TV program____.a.produced by Oprah herselfb.didn't enjoy watching TV very muchc.with uncommon subjectsd.positively instructive5. According to the text, in mid-1990s Americans______.a.didn't enjoy reading very muchb.were crazy about bestsellersc.didn't want to help those in needd.didn't like the Oprah Winfrey Show very much6. Oprah Winfrey is so popular mainly because______a.she is an African-American woman hostessb.she is an accomplished actress and an Academy Award winnerc.she is a famous singer and has won an Emmy Awardd.she performs well in public and answers questions directly7. One reason that the author admires Oprah is that _____a.Oprah Winfrey is not pretentiousb.the author is a woman herselfc.Oprah Winfrey is different from othersd.the author admires all successful women8. From her book Make the Connection we know that Oprah Winfrey____a.was excited about winning Emmy Awardb.had been much heavier than she wasc.paid no attention to her appearanced.is an extra ordinary person9. Oprah Winfrey usually appears in public_____a.amongst her fansb.with a great number of news reportersc.in a low-keyed wayd.with a lot of body guards10. It can be inferred from the passage that Oprah Winfrey______a.is not popular among male audienceb.is not very wealthyc.has achieved a success with her own effortsd.will quit her job as a TV hostess soonPassage 3According to Forrester Research, 8.6 million online shoppers access the Internet via a high-speed connection, compared to 12 million using dial-up. Taken alone, those findings are hardly groundbreaking. What's noteworthy is the rest of the picture that emerges from that study: Those broadband users are younger, richer , and better informed than their narrowband counterparts. They spend more time and money online and are more likely to buy customized products and services.So why hasn't the Internet become the focus for broadband companies seeking to establish relationships with a demographic that has demonstrated a preference for their product? Simply put, until recently, their attempts fell flat.Just over a year ago, our agency launched an online performance-based e-marketing campaign to promote a broadband service. Despite engaging creative and a compelling offer, it met with resounding silence. Six months later, the response was only marginally better.So we were only cautiously optimistic two months later when we launched another campaign for the same advertiser, using the same offer. This time, it was a success. Response rates tripled and the customer acquisition cost dropped from $300 to under $100.Clearly, the floodgates have opened and the most sought-after consumers are rushing through to broadband. And while the surge in response wasn't a complete surprise given the emphasis placed on marketing broadband services, it was enough to make us curious about what other factors were at play.What we discovered was a scenario where so many people have experienced broadband's superiority at work, school, and even in friends' homes that they know what they're missing.According to U.S. News & World Report, some 20 million households nationwide now have broadband, with another 100,000 signing up each week. That saturation has created a market of increasingly discontent dial-up subscribers for broadband companies to reach.Imagine the impact when -- as dial-up users impatiently wait for Web pages to load -- an ad pops up promising lightning-fast access. Their response starts an on going relationship managed through newsletters and other e-mail communications designed to keep them informed about value-added services, special promotions, etc.? Not only is it a demographic pre-disposed to online CRM, it is also one that is far from oversold. In fact, less than one-third of U.S. households will subscribe to a broadband service by 2006. And as services designed specifically for broadband increase and support for dial-up declines, the 42 percent of Internet users who said they didn't need broadband will become receptive to a well-focused CRM program. ? But it won't last forever. While the window of opportunity to reach broadband buyers online is open, it's not likely to stay that way. Broadband may be the current heir apparent for connectivity, but wireless has given every indication it will be a sleeper hit, emerging from nowhere to take the top spot.In short, the time for broadband companies to establish online customer relation ships is now -- before the window slams shut.1. What is NOT mentioned as the result of Forrester Research in the first paragraph?a.A lot of online shoppers access the Internet by broadband.b.Broadband users get more information than the dial-up usersc.It is probable for broadband users to buy the products specially made for them.d.It is the first time for people to find out the number of broadband and narrowband users.2. What did the online performance-based e-marketing campaign bring at first?a.the promotion of a broadband service.b.Cautious responses.c.No response at all.d.Some marginal responses.3. Why did another campaign become a success later?a.Because the agency has used a compelling offer.b.Because people have enjoyed the broadband's advantages in their daily life.c.Because the agency has spent a lot of money on the advertisements.d.Because people become curious about the broadband.4. It can be inferred from the passage that____. ?a.Few is likely to use dial-up in the future.b.Broadband companies should establish online customer relationships now.c.About 20 million households nationwide now have broadband.d.People design more services specially for broadband.5. What is the main idea of this passage? ?a.How Forrester Research got the valuable information.b.Why people want to use broadband.c.How broadband services find success in online CRM.d.Broadband services have GRE at influence on people.Passage 4The new president of the International Olympic Committee, Jacques Rogge, has benefited from an image as "Mr Clean." The 59-year-old Belgian orthopedic surgeon who specialises in sports medicine had successfully distanced himself from the bribery scandal involving Salt Lake City's successful bid for the 2002 Winter Games. One of his proud boasts was that he never visited cities bidding to host Olympic events.Head of the European Olympic Committee and IOC co-coordinator of the 2002 Sydney Olympics and 2004 Athens games, he has also been, importantly, vice-chairman of the IOC's anti-dopingpanel --- so was seen as an "ethically correct" candidate."You have also to be able to defend the values of sport, and they are threatened by doping, by violence, by corruption," he maintained.And his campaign looked doomed especially after the IOC's ethics commission probed reports--- which he denied--- he would offer IOC members $50,000 a year for an office and expenses if he became president.Rogge has had a relatively meteoric rise within the IOC, having joined only in 1991 and been executive board as recently as 1998. But he had gained a reputation as a reformer.Olympic-watchers point to his diplomatic skills--- an urbane charm, mastery of languages (he speaks Dutch, French, English, German and Spanish fluently) and non-confrontational style. His Olympian credentials stem from being a yachting competitor in the 1968,1972 and 1976 games. He pledged after his election to take the IOC forward."It is not an easy task but I believe sport has such great strengths that the IOC will remain successful. There are a lot of things to be done.""I'm not talking about victory--- I'm talking about decisions of the IOC. I hope to be innovative." Those working closely with Rogge say he is always determined in meetings despite his reputation as a consensus politician. They say the man is seen as "a fixer" and often resorts to medical language to describe his tactics, stressing that he is not afraid to attack a problem."As a surgeon where there is an abscess, you cut, you evacuate the pus and you let the body heal," he said. "If you have a problem you have to address it as soon as possible."Rogge says his surgical career has taught him about having a sense of responsibility, and remaining humble, calm and cool. He has medical offices in Ghent and his hometown, Deinze. He is expected to give up his medical practice to live and work in the IOC's home city of Lausanne, Switzerland, where, as president, he would receive no salary.Rogge is leading a campaign to downsize the Olympics and restore their human face, arguing that the games have become so massive and costly that only the wealthiest cities and countries are capable of staging them.He also believes that the reforms adopted following the Salt Lake City bribery scandal should be reviewed to determine whether they are working. Rogge advocates the reinstatement of visits to the bid cities by IOC members should probably be reexamined.1. According to the passage, which is Not true about Jacques Rogge?a.He was involved in the bribery scandal.b.He has medical offices in Ghent and Deinze.c.He took part in the yachting competitor in the 1968, 1973 and 1976 games.d.He is the new president of the International Olympic Committee.2. Why was Rogge seen as an 'ethically correct' candidate?a.Because he never visited cities bidding to host Olympic events.b.Because he is a reformer.。
上海大学英语教材i学答案
上海大学英语教材i学答案本文将为大家提供上海大学英语教材i学的答案,帮助学生们更好地学习和理解教材内容。
Unit 1: Hello, My Name Is...1. Vocabulary:- 1. abandon- 2. bachelor- 3. background- 4. backpack- 5. abbreviation2. Grammar:- 1. I prefer living in the city rather than in the countryside.- 2. She is not as tall as her sister.- 3. My sister prefers reading books to watching movies.- 4. He is older than me.- 5. I like playing basketball better than playing soccer.3. Comprehension:- 1. The speaker’s name is Sarah Smith.- 2. Sarah is studying economics.- 3. Sarah is from New York.- 4. Sarah traveled around Europe with her friends.- 5. Sarah is going to work at an international bank in London after graduation.Unit 2: My Hobbies1. Vocabulary:- 1. accomplish- 2. absorb- 3. actual- 4. suitable- 5. talent2. Grammar:- 1. His hobby is playing the guitar.- 2. I enjoy playing video games.- 3. We spent the whole day hiking in the mountains.- 4. She doesn’t like swimming.- 5. They are interested in photography.3. Comprehension:- 1. Sara’s hobby is playing tennis.- 2. Sara started playing tennis when she was 10 years old. - 3. Sara practices tennis three times a week.- 4. Sara wants to become a professional tennis player.- 5. Sara thinks tennis is a challenging and enjoyable sport. Unit 3: A Trip to Beijing1. Vocabulary:- 1. ancient- 2. attraction- 3. emperor- 4. magnificent- 5. pollution2. Grammar:- 1. We visited the Great Wall last year.- 2. She had never been to Beijing before.- 3. They will go sightseeing in the Forbidden City.- 4. He has already seen the Terracotta Warriors.- 5. I want to try traditional Chinese food.3. Comprehension:- 1. They visited the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and the Summer Palace.- 2. The Great Wall is over 13,000 miles long.- 3. They took many photos during their trip.- 4. The Terracotta Warriors are located in Xi'an.- 5. They enjoyed the traditional Chinese food in Beijing.Unit 4: Environmental Protection1. Vocabulary:- 1. climate- 2. conserve- 3. pollution- 4. recycle- 5. renewable2. Grammar:- 1. We should recycle paper and plastic.- 2. My family conserves energy by turning off lights when not in use.- 3. They are planting trees to protect the environment.- 4. She is studying environmental science in university.- 5. I want to reduce air pollution.3. Comprehension:- 1. People can conserve energy by turning off lights and appliances.- 2. Recycling helps to reduce waste and protect natural resources.- 3. Air pollution is harmful to our health.- 4. The government should invest in renewable energy sources.- 5. Everyone should take responsibility for protecting the environment.通过本文提供的上海大学英语教材i学答案,学生们可以更好地理解课程内容并进行针对性的学习。
上海大学英语课后习题答案
上海大学英语课后习题答案上海大学英语课后习题答案上海大学的英语课程是学生们学习英语的重要一环。
在课堂上,老师会讲解课文,进行听力训练,提供各种学习资源。
而课后习题则是巩固学生所学知识的重要方式。
在这篇文章中,我将为大家提供一些上海大学英语课后习题的答案,希望能够帮助到正在学习英语的同学们。
第一单元:家庭与朋友1. 完成句子1) I have a lot of friends at school. (改为一般疑问句) Do you have a lot of friends at school?2) My father is a doctor. (改为否定句) My father is not a doctor.3) She is my best friend. (改为复数句) They are my best friends.4) We often play basketball together. (改为一般疑问句) Do we often play basketball together?5) My grandparents live in the countryside. (改为一般疑问句) Do your grandparents live in the countryside?2. 阅读理解1) 根据短文内容,回答问题。
答案:The girl's name is Lily. She is 12 years old. She has a brother and a sister. Her brother's name is Tom, and her sister's name is Lucy. Tom is 10 years old,and Lucy is 8 years old. They have a cat named Kitty. They live in a small house near the park. They often play in the park after school.2) 根据短文内容判断正误。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
The only way to travel is on foot1、A people forget how to use his legs.2、A people’s focus on the future.3、C People can’t see anything on his way of travel.4、DThe best way to travel is on foot.5、CIt is a general view from a high position looking down.Vicious and Dangerous Sports Should be Banned by Law1. A. not very high.2. Avicious and dangerous sports should be banned by law.3. D. to indicate human beings are used to bloodthirsty.4. B. Five.5. A. that, by banning the violent sports, we human beings can improve our selves.Advertisers Perform a Useful Service to the Community1. C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.2. A. appreciative.3. A. Because advertisers often brag.4. C. Good quality products don’t need to be advertised.5. C Criticism.preface1. [C] the scientific community.2. [B] Science affects almost every aspect of our life.3. [A] are intelligent college students and lay person4. [D] male nouns or pronouns should not be used to refer to scientists.5. [B] the preface of a book.Meditation in Indonesian Business1. [C] Meditation.2. [A] The spirits of ancient Javanese kings.3. [B] To show they too focused on qualifications.4. [B] to gain peace of mind to make decision.5. [B] Ordinary way of doing business without meditation and fasting.Dropouts for Ph. D. s1.[A] steps should be taken to get the dropouts back to campus.2. [D] about one-third of those who start3. [C] is an essential part of many Ph. D. programs.4. [A] optimism reigns in regard to5.[A] salary for Ph. D. too low.Stricter Traffic Law can Prevent Accidents1. [D] Only stricter traffic laws can prevent accidents.2. [D] Society condones their rude driving.3. [A] Driving can show his real self.4. [A] Build more highways.5. [B] criticalThe Development of Cities1.[D] The effect of mass transportation on urban expansion.2.[C] To show mass transportation changed many cities.3. [C] It was unplanned.4. [C] where the development of land exceeded population growth.Holmes’ Knowledge1. [A]Praising.2. [C]By contrast.3. [B]Learning what was useful to you.4. [C]One may become rather sharp through observation and analysis.Antinuclear Demonstration1.[C] The project of nuclear power construction.2.[D] Both B and C.3. [A] Public transportation.4. [B] With arrested demonstrators.5.[A] stubborn.Violence Can Do Nothing to Diminish Race Prejudice1.[B] Violence Can Do Nothing to Diminish Race Prejudice.2. [B] nothing.3. [D] Have difficulty in advocating law enforcement.4. [C] He gains nothing after listening.5. [A] law enforcement.The Tourist Trade Contributes Absolutely Nothing1. [A] tourism contributes nothing to increasing2. [C] critical.3. [B] noisy.4.[B] the way of touring should be changed.5. [D] everybody can enjoy the ‘grand tour’.Pop Stars Earn Much1. [B] They enjoy what once only belonged to the royalty.2.[A] Approval.3. [A] there exists fierce competition in climbing to the top.4. [D] Successful men represent the tip of the iceberg.5. [D] The fourth.Examinations Exert a Pernicious Influence on Education1.[A] examinations exert a pernicious influence2. [C] critical.3. [C] examinations.4.[B] to train students to think on their own.5. [B] For comparison.Killing in the Name of God1. [A] Many of them were killed for asking2. [A] poverty.3. [C] She prophesies about the end of the world.4. [B] They reject Christian Churches as Western or non-African.5. [A] The cult acted secretly.Equality of opportunity in the twentieth Century1. [A] Equality of opportunity in the twentieth2.[B] Nature ignores equality in dispensing brains and ability.3.[A] those with wealth.4. [A] money decides everything.5. [A] the rich and the poor.The Most Important of All Human Qualities is a Sense of Humor1. [A] a sense of humor.2.[C] They show that certain comic stereotypes have a universal appeal.3. [B] to redress balance.4. [A] It can reveal the truth of political events with satire.5. [A] A novelist.The Improving Economic Situation In Greece1. [B] The improving economic situation in Greece .2. [B] $2 a week.3. [A] more than 25%of its budget on military terms.4. [C] a single majority party.5. [A] totaling almost $700 millionThe Program-Federal Government Helps Minority Business1. [A] The use of MESBIC’s for aiding minority2.[D] Rely on the participation of large corporations to finance minority businesses.3.[C] The anticipated failure rate for recipient4.[B] call attention to the fact that MESBIC’s must receive adequate funding in order to functioneffectively.5. [A] disappointing.The Importance of Independent Thinking1. [B] The need for Independent Thinking2.[C] be acquainted with the arguments favoring the point of view with which one disagrees,3.[B] controversy over principles4. [C] determinded on controversy5.[B] Periods of intellectual achievement are periods of unorthodox reflectionClinton Is Right)1.[C]. Clinton was right.2. [A]. Premier Zhu rejected their requirements.3. [A]. Contradictory.4.[D]. Businessmen.5. [A]. America will make concessions.Europe ’s Gypsies, Are They a Nation?1.[B]. Are They a Nation.2.[A]. Most probably they drifted west from India in the 7th century.3.[D]. It lobbies for a place in such international organizations as the EU or UN.4.[C]. It fears that the Basgnes, Corsicans and other5.[A]. Gypsies belong to different and antagonistic clansMethod of Scientific Inquiry1. [D]. Methods of Scientific Inquiry.2.[B]. that it was an act of God.3. [A]. is that the latter needs confirmation.4. [C]. a deductive science.5.[B]. a paradox.It Is Bush1.[A]. Bush’s victory in presidential election bore a political taint.2. [B]. Bush hopes Gore to concede defeat and to support him.3.[C]. the American president is elected by a slate of presidential electors.4. [D]. It was in essence against the vote recount.5. [B]. There were great similarities between the two presidential electionsWomen’s Positi ons in the 17th Century1.[A]. Women’s Position in the 17th Century.2. [C]. She did little.3.[D]. Queen Elizabeth’s political activities.4.[B]. It too asked women to be obedient except some texts.The Present Is the Most Important1. [A]. admiration.2.[B]. frequently faces vital problems better than grownups do.3. [B]. appraise the present for its true value.4.D]. theology and philosophy.Forecasting of Statistics1. [C]. population.2.[A]. is converting statistical study from an art to a science.3. [B]. statistics is not as yet a science.4. [A]. Christmas. [B]. The Mets.Wakefield Master’s Realism1.[C]. He write like John Steinbeck.2. [D]. pertaining to the Christian Fathers.3. [A]. introduction of mundane matters in religious plays.4. [B]. present a point of view which attack the thought of the second paragraph.The Continuity of the Religious Struggle in Britain 1.[A]. The continuity of the religious struggle in Britain in new ways.2.[B]. Protestantism3.[D]. Religious and military ways.4. [A]. The activities of missionaries in Britain .Photography and Art1. [C]. explaining the attitude of serious contemporary photographers3. [A]. He wants to provide an example of artists4.[D]. It was an art comparable to painting.。