雅思小作文句型表达汇总情况

首段（题目的改写方法）

1, 替换表示“显示”的动词

show=illustrate=describe=present=reveal

2, 若国家的名字是缩写，可改为全称或者相反

USA=United States of American 或America

UK=United Kingdom 或Britain

China=P.R.C

3，变换时间的表现形式

连接时间的介词和常用表达

--in, at --over the period

--for the following --from...to

--between...and...

4，将图表内信息具体化

The bar chart below shows the estimated sales of jeans for two companies next year in Turkey.

(two companies: Mongol and Jack&Jones)

5，替换同义词

These two figures are about crime in Britain. (5分）

These two figures given concern criminality in Britain.(6分）

Given are two figures concerning criminality in Britain. (7分）

6同义表达

percentage=variation changes=variation

men=males women=females data=figures/statistics

university=college family=household during=over

different=various=several=diverse per year=annual

spending=expense=expenditure kind=type=category

country=nation and=as well as about=concerning=regarding

首段（结构性改写）

一：变成There be 句型

题目: The pie chart below shows the main reasons why agricultural land becomes less productive.

改写: The pie chart shows that there are four main causes of farmland becoming degraded in the world today.

二：变成How句型

题目：The graph below gives information about water use in two different countries.

改写：The graph shows how the amount of water used changed in two different countries.

三：显示整体趋势

题目:The graph below shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and over between 1940 and 2040 in three different countries.

改写:The graph shows the increase in the aging population in Japan,Sweden and the USA between 1940 and 2040.

首段高分模板

1, The pie chart shows that there are + 中心+（国家+时间）.

The pie chart shows that there are three main countries using Internet shopping today.

2, The graph shows how+主题+changed+(国家+时间).

The graph shows how the amount of water used worldwide changed between 1900 and 2000.

3,The graph shows the increase+主题+（国家+时间）

The graph shows the increase trend in the aging population in Japan, Sweden and the USA between 1940 and 2040.

increase=upward decrease=downward

描述变化的句型

句型1: 主题/中心+v+adv+数据+时间

During five years, Internet users in Germany and UK increased dramatically to 14 million and 22 million respectively.

句型2：The number/amount/percentage of +主题/中心+v+adv+数据+时间或

The figures for主题/中心+v+adv+数据+时间

After that, the percentage of TV audiences rose sharply until 8:00 p.m. from 5% to 25%.