概念英语第二册第11课教案
新概念2-Lesson11讲义
（1）turn：此处turn作_______词，含义是“举动”、“行为”。短语：善良的行为_____________________
课本回顾：我们之前的课文中哪一篇学习了turn的短语？
关于turn的一些短语：
____________________________________________________________________
3.To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately.
课本回顾：我们之前的课文中哪一篇学习了to one’s surprise的用法？
总结拓展：
让我高兴/难过/震惊/激动的是________________________________________________
I_________________dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony____________a lawyer's office years ago, but he______now_____________at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money _______his friends and never________________. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he________________, I asked him to___________twenty pounds. _________my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. 'I have never borrowed any money from you,' Tony said, 'so now you can_____________my dinner!'
新概念二 Lesson11(超全总结)讲课教案
Go Dutch 的来历
英国人喜欢打仗、而且不管交战的对手是谁？不管这场战役到底 结果是英军大胜、还是英军惨败，只要战争结束之后赶快帮敌人取一 个浑号、来嘲笑一番。
当英国人与土耳其大打出手之后，从此土耳其(Turk)在英文里面的意 义就叫做残暴的人。
当英国与西班牙大干一场之后，从此西班牙人在英文里头就化身为 「吹牛皮的人(Spanish athlete)。
▪ bonus 奖金，红包
▪ an annual salary 年薪 ▪ basic salary 基本工资 ▪ a high salary 高薪 ▪ a poor salary 低薪 ▪ a meager salary 微薄的薪水 ▪ collect salary 领工资
pay off [1]还清（债），给清工资后遣散；
banker n.银行家
rob the bank : 抢银行 a blood bank 血库。 a saving bank 储蓄银行。 as safe as the bank 十分安全。 开户行：opening bank, bank of deposit
Agricultural Bank of China (ABC) 中国农业银行
词汇补充
bank银行； money 钱；bill账单； coin硬币； note纸币； check（cheque)支票; capital资本，资金； pension养老金；bonus分红； scholarship奖学金； franc法郎； pound英镑； dollar美元； cent 美分；penny便士； income收入； tax税； charge 价钱； debt债务； cost 成本；wage 工钱
▪ The Taj Mahal 泰姬陵 ▪ in one's honour 为了纪念某人 ▪ up to the present day=up to now
新概念英语二册lesson11教师版教案
指导课题：新观点2lesson11本节课教课目的教课重点教课难点提分第一阶段：复习上节课内容和忘记知识点单词短语听写提分第二阶段：梳理本节课知识重点，查漏补缺Lesson11OnegoodturndeservesanotherText】IwashavingdinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.Tonyworkedinalawyer'sofficeyearsago,butheisno wworkingatabank.Hegetsagoodsalary,buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.Tonys awmeandcameandsatatthesametable.Hehasneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimtolendm etwentypounds.Tomysurprise,hegavemethemoneyimmediately.'Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou,'Tony said,'sonowyoucanpayformydinner!'参照译文我正在一家饭店吃饭,托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来 .托尼曾在一家律师事务所工作,而此刻正在一家银行上班.他的薪水很高,但他却老是向朋友借款,而且素来不还.托尼看见了我,就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前.他从未向我借过钱.当他吃饭时,我提出向他借20英镑.令我诧异的是,他马上把钱给了我.“我还从未向你借过钱,“托尼说道,“以此刻所你能够替我付饭钱了!”Newwordsandexpressions】（6）turnn.行为，举止deservev.应获得，值得lawyern.律师bankn.银行salaryn.薪资第1页immediatelyadv.马上提分第三阶段：单词解说★turnn.行,止turnn.（帮助或害别人的）、行YesterdayGeorgedidmeagood/anillturn.治昨天做了一件我有益/不利的事。
新概念英语第二册第11课One_Good_Turn_Deserves_Another课件
★lawyer n. 律师 lawyer‘s office : 律师事务所 ★bank n. 银行 __? the bank : 抢银行 a blood bank 血库。 a___? bank 储蓄银行。 safe as the bank 十分安全。 n. 堤，堤防；岸，河畔。 the right [left] bank (顺流方向的)右 [左]岸。 a sand bank沙洲。
★turn • （1）n.（帮助或损害他人的）举动、行为 • 乔治昨天做了一件对我有利的事。 • Yesterday George did me a good turn. • 他总是乐于为他人做好事。 • He is always ready to do a turn for others. • （2）v. 转动，转向 • 请转动钥匙 • Please turn your key • 沿着路一直走，在第一个十字路口向左转。 • Walk along the street, and turn left in the first intersection.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyer‘s office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. ‘I have never borrowed any money from you,‘ Tony said, ‘so now you can pay for my dinner!‘
新概念第二册第11课教案
Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来（善有善报）【New words and expressions】生词和短语（6）turn n. 行为，举止deserve v. 应得到，值得lawyer n. 律师bank n. 银行salary n. 工资immediately adv. 立刻★turn n. 行为, 举止(对人有影响力的行为，很少用。
) 常用behavior turn n. 1)（帮助或损害他人的）举动、行为Yesterday George did me a good/an ill turn. 乔治昨天做了一件对我有利/不利的事。
He is always ready to do a turn for others. 他总是乐于为他人做好事。
behavior [bɪ'hevjɚ] n. 行为, 举止Pay attention to your behavior.2) 轮流，顺序eg. I knew that my turn had come. 我知道这回轮到我了。
eg. They are on duty in turn. 他们在轮流值班。
turn v.turn on; turn off （装有阀门、有开关的东西）turn on the light 打开灯 turn off the light 关掉灯turn on the TV 打开电视 turn off the TV 关掉电视turn on the tap 打开水龙头 turn off the tap 关掉水龙头turn down 调小一些;turn up 调大一些turn over 翻身 turn round 转过身来;turn around 转过身来take sb down/let sb down 让…..失望eg. Don't turn your parents down. 不要让父母失望。
新概念2第11课教案
Lesson 11 One good turn deserves anotherI was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. I have never borrowed any money from you, Tony said, so now you can pay for my dinner!礼尚往来我正在一家饭馆吃饭，托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来。
托尼曾在一家律师事务所工作，而现在正在一家银行上班。
他的薪水很高，但他却总是向朋友借钱，并且从来不还。
托尼看见了我，就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前。
他从未向我借过钱。
当他吃饭时，我提出向他借20英镑。
令我惊奇的是，他立刻把钱给了我。
“我还从未向你借过钱，”托尼说道，“所以现在你可以替我付饭钱了！” Listening Practice.I was having dinner at a ________ when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in alawyer's ________ years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows ________ from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my ________, he gave me the money immediately. I have never borrowed any money from you, Tony said, so now you can________ for my dinner! Shadow Practice Word PracticeFind out words you don ’t know.行为，举止__________________应得到，值得__________________律师__________________ 银行__________________工资__________________立刻__________________Find out words of the past tense.Phrase Practice吃晚餐___________________________ 在一家饭店___________________________ 进来___________________________在一个律师的办公室工作___________________________ 数年前_________________________在一家银行工作___________________________ 得到一份好的收入___________________________ 从...借入..._______________________ 偿还___________________________要求某人做某事___________________________ 借（出）给某人某物___________________________ 令我吃惊的是___________________________ 给我钱___________________________ 支付__________________________ Sentence Practice Translate the sentences.我正在一家饭馆吃饭，在这时托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来。
新概念英语第二册Lesson11教学课件教学教材42页PPT
61、奢侈是舒适的，否则就不是奢侈 。——CocoCha nel 62、少而好学，如日出之阳；壮而好学 ，如日 中之光 ；志而 好学， 如炳烛 之光。 ——刘 向 63、三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。 ——孔 丘 64、人生就是学校。在那里，与其说好 的教师 是幸福 ，不如 说好的 教师是 不幸。 ——海 贝尔 65、接受挑战，就可以享受胜利的喜悦 。——杰纳勒 尔·乔治·S·巴顿
新概念英语第二册 Lesson11教学课件教学教
材
26、机遇对于有准备的头脑有特别的 亲和力 。 27、自信是人格的核心。
28、目标的坚定是性格中最必要的力 量泉源 之一， 也是成 功的利 器之一 。没有 它，天 才也会 在矛盾无定的 迷径中 ，徒劳 无功。- -查士 德斐尔 爵士。 29、困难就是机遇。--温斯顿．丘吉 尔。 30、我奋斗，所以我快乐。--格林斯 潘。
谢谢！
新概念英语二第11课教案
Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another1. turn: (1) n. 行为，举止One good turn deserves another.[谚]以德报德。
(2) n./v.旋转; 转身; 翻转; 转向, 转弯The river turns north at this point. 这条河从这里转向北方。
The earth turns round the sun. 地球绕日运行。
(3) 轮流It is your turn now. 现在轮到你了。
He gets cheerful and depressed by turns. 他的情绪高一阵低一阵。
(3) turn of mind习性，天性，性情She's always shown an academic turn of mind. 她总是表现出学究式的思想方法。
He was of a melancholy turn of mind. 他生性犹豫。
2. deserve: vt. 应得; 应受(赏罚等)，不能用于被动式和进行式。
deserve attention [sympathy] 值得注意[同情]deserve to be rewarded [punished] 该奖[罚]If you do wrong, you deserve punishment. 你如做错事, 应当受罚。
You've been working all morning---you deserve a rest. 你已经干了一个上午了，该休息一下了。
You deserve it. 这是你应得的。
3. lawyer: 律师He is dreaming of becoming a lawyer. 他梦想着成为律师。
She is easily the best lawyer in the city. 她无疑是本市最好的律师。
新概念英语第二册Lesson11教案
Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another一、教学时数三课时，一百二十分钟二、教学对象初中一年级学生三、教学目标1、知识目标：⑴学生认读本课新单词和短语，并能够听写出来。
⑴学生能认读理解本课课文，并能够复述出本课的课文内容。
⑴学生掌握L2-L10的关键句型。
⑴学生掌握易混淆的词：salary和wages、borrow和lend .(5)掌握语序：有些动词的后面用动词不定式作宾语时，往往要在动词后面先加上一个名词或代词（want、help、teach、advise、allow、order、ask、prefer、wish、request、tell）。
2、能力目标：⑴学生能区分并分析易混淆词salary和wages、borrow和lend .(2)学生能自主分析动词后用不定式作宾语时，往往要在动词后面先加上一个名词或代词（want、help、teach、advise、allow、order、ask、prefer、wish、request、tell）。
四、教学重点⑴认读理解本课新单词,短语和课文。
⑴复习掌握L2-L10的关键句型。
⑴学生掌握易混淆的词：salary和wages、borrow和lend .(5)掌握语序：有些动词的后面用动词不定式作宾语时，往往要在动词后面先加上一个名词或代词（want、help、teach、advise、allow、order、ask、prefer、wish、request、tell）。
五、教学难点⑴易混淆的词：salary和wages、borrow和lend .⑴语序：有些动词的后面用动词不定式作宾语时，往往要在动词后面先加上一个名词或代词（want、help、teach、advise、allow、order、ask、prefer、wish、request、tell）。
六、教学评估⑴通过one by one认读新单词的方式，达到对新单词能准确发音的目的。
新概念英语第二册第11课One_Good_Turn_Deserves_Another课件
★bank n. 银行
▪ 中国农业银行 ▪ Agricultural Bank of China (ABC) ▪ 中国银行 ▪ Bank of China (BC) ▪ 中国建设银行 ▪ Construction Bank of China (CBC) ▪ 中国工商银行 ▪ Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony
Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyer‘s office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. ‘I have never borrowed any money from you,‘ Tony said, ‘so now you can pay for my dinner!‘
★turn （1）nБайду номын сангаас（帮助或损害他人的）举动、行为 乔治昨天做了一件对我有利的事。
Yesterday George did me a good turn. 他总是乐于为他人做好事。
新概念2 课文语法详解第11课 教师版
新概念英语第二册第11课学案Part 1 Words 11. turn v.turn on 打开turn off 关上turn down 调低turn up 调高turn over 翻身turn around/round 转过身上turn sb down= let sb down 让某人失望turn sth/sb down = rufuse sth/sb 拒绝某事/某人turn against 背叛turn n.1）举止/行为Eg. Good turn.好的行为2）轮流，顺序Eg. It is one’s turn. 轮到某人了It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事了。
take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事.by turns 轮流，依次= in turn2. deserve v. 应得的，值得（中性，可褒义，可贬义）Eg. You deserve it. 你应得的。
/活该。
= You are worthy of it.I don’t deserve you.我配不上你。
I don’t deserve that. 不敢当。
*worth adj 值得的be worth doing sth 值得做某事*worthy adj 值得的be worthy of 值得…be worthy to do sthEg. be worthy of praise = be worthy to be praised *worthwhile adj 值得话费时间，金钱的，值得做的Eg. a worthwhile task 一项值得做的任务3. lawyer n. 律师law n. 法律4. bank n. 银行，河岸Eg. Why is a river so rich?Because it has two banks.banker n. 银行家5. salary n. 工资Eg. a fat/high/good salary 高薪A poor/low salary 低薪income n. 收入bonus n. 奖金，红包pay n.工资pay-day 发工资的日子（nine-to-fiver 有固定工作的人，朝九晚五的人）6. immediately adv. 立即，马上同义短语：at once, right away, straight away, quickly, promptlyImmediate adj 立刻的，很快的Eg. take immediate action 立即采取行动an immediate boss 直属上司Part 2 Grammar现在进行时：主语+am/is/are+doing.过去进行时主语+was/were doing.一般现在时：1）主语+am/is/are +其他。
新概念英语第二册第11课
新概念英语第二册第11课摘要：一、新概念英语第二册第11 课概述二、课文内容概述三、课文中的重要词汇与短语四、课文的语法要点五、学习课文的意义与启示正文：一、新概念英语第二册第11 课概述《新概念英语》第二册第11 课，标题为“One Good Turn Deserves Another”，意为“礼尚往来”。
这篇课文主要通过一个故事，让学习者了解在英语交际中如何表达礼尚往来的观念。
二、课文内容概述故事发生在一家餐厅，主人公我正在餐厅吃饭，这时托尼·斯蒂尔走了进来。
托尼和我并不熟悉，但他看到我后却主动邀请我共进晚餐，并表示他来买单。
我感到非常意外，但也欣然接受了他的邀请。
在用餐过程中，我们愉快地交谈，建立了友谊。
最后，托尼表示希望我下次也能请他吃饭，这种礼尚往来的精神让我深感敬佩。
三、课文中的重要词汇与短语1.Good turn：礼尚往来2.Deserve：应得，值得3.Another：另一个，又一4.Paid：付款，支付5.Dinner：晚餐6.Came in：进来7.Worked in：在...工作8.A restaurant：一家餐厅9.Answer：回答，答复10.Question：问题四、课文的语法要点1.一般过去时：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.疑问词和疑问句：用于提问的词和句子，如who, what, where, when, why 等。
3.祈使句：表示请求、命令或建议的句子。
4.动词短语：由动词和其他词组成的短语，表示一个动作或状态。
五、学习课文的意义与启示通过学习这篇课文，我们可以了解到在英语交际中如何表达礼尚往来的观念，以及如何用英语讲述一个完整的故事。
此外，这篇课文还可以帮助我们学习一些常用的英语词汇和语法结构，提高我们的英语水平。
新概念英语第二册Lesson11教学ppt课件
被动句的时态
一般现在时： am／is／are＋taught 一般过去时： was／were＋taught 现在进行时： am／is／are being＋taught 过去进行时： was/were being＋taught 现在完成时： have／has been＋taught
10
Lesson 11 One good turn deserves
被动语态
宾变主,主变宾,前加by
动变被,看清be, 结构分别be+ pp
6
主变被解题步骤:
1. 找宾语 ---- 即动作的承受者
2. 判断宾语的单复数 ---- 即be动词的单复数. 3. 判断动词的时态 ---- 即be动词的时态.
4. 修改谓语的时态 ---- 即原句动词改为过去分词 5. 修改原句的主语 ---- 即by+ 主语/ 宾语.
Now
The flowers are being watered.
4
Describe this picture
His car has been stolen
5
英语的谓语动词有两种语态
We speak
S
V
English.
O
主动语态
English is spoken by us.
S be V-ed by+O
1. The bridge___was____bui___lt_____( build) last year.
2. The Olympic Games___a_re__hel___d____(hold) every
four years.
3. The problem__is__b_e__in_g_di__s_c_u_s_s_e_d_(discuss)
新概念英语第二册第11课One_Good_Turn_Deserves_Another课件
Questions
1. Who paid for Tony’s dinner? 2. What does Tony Steele always borrow from his friends? 3. What did Tony do when the writer asked for twenty pounds? 4. What did Tony ask the writer to do?
桌子前. 他从未向我借过钱. 当他吃饭时, 我提出向他借20英镑. at table : 吃饭 He seldom talks at table. 他进餐时很少说话。 at the table:坐在桌子旁边 Please seat yourself at the table. 请在桌旁边就坐吧？ It‘s my treat.我请客 Let‘s go dutch. AA制
从来不还.
off for back
for the drinks? 1. Should I pay ___ off 2. We should be able to pay ___the debt within two years. back the money in 3. He will pay ____ monthly installment 4. Did your plan pay ___? off
one good tБайду номын сангаасrn deserves another
★deserve v. 应得到, 值得
1、deserve + n.应该得到…,值得…,应得（奖赏、惩罚等） You deserve the best.你应该得到最好的 These views deserve our attention. 这些看法值得我们注意。
新概念英语第二册Lesson11教学课件教学教材共42页
1、战鼓一响，法律无声。——英国 2、任何法律的根本；不，不成文法本 身就是 讲道理 ……法 律，也 ----即 明示道 理。— —爱·科 克
3、法律是最保险的头盔。——爱·科 克 4、一个国家如果纲纪不正，其国风一 定颓败 。—— 塞内加 5、法律不能使人人平等，但是在法律 面前人 掉进坑里。——黑格尔 32、希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德 33、希望是人生的乳母。——科策布 34、形成天才的决定因素应该是勤奋。——郭沫若 35、学到很多东西的诀窍，就是一下子不要学很多。——洛克
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来（善有善报）【New words and expressions】生词和短语（6）turn n. 行为，举止deserve v. 应得到，值得lawyer n. 律师bank n. 银行salary n. 工资immediately adv. 立刻★turn n. 行为, 举止(对人有影响力的行为，很少用。
) 常用behavior turn n. 1)（帮助或损害他人的）举动、行为Yesterday George did me a good/an ill turn. 乔治昨天做了一件对我有利/不利的事。
He is always ready to do a turn for others. 他总是乐于为他人做好事。
behavior [bɪ'hevjɚ] n. 行为, 举止Pay attention to your behavior.2) 轮流，顺序eg. I knew that my turn had come. 我知道这回轮到我了。
eg. They are on duty in turn. 他们在轮流值班。
turn v.turn on; turn off （装有阀门、有开关的东西）turn on the light 打开灯 turn off the light 关掉灯turn on the TV 打开电视 turn off the TV 关掉电视turn on the tap 打开水龙头 turn off the tap 关掉水龙头turn down 调小一些;turn up 调大一些turn over 翻身 turn round 转过身来;turn around 转过身来take sb down/let sb down 让…..失望eg. Don't turn your parents down. 不要让父母失望。
turn sth down 拒绝某事（refuse sth）turn my plan down 拒绝我的计划 turn my help down 拒绝我的帮助turn against 背叛eg. I'll never turn against my motherland. 我永远不会背叛我的祖国。
★deserve v. 应得到, 值得（中性，可褒，可贬）①deserve + n. 应该得到……，值得……，应得（奖赏、惩罚等）He deserves praise. 他应该得到表扬He deserved a promotion. （promotion [prə'moʃən] n. 提升）②deserve sth./to do sth. 应该……She deserved to be punished ['pʌnɪʃ]罚;惩罚,处罚.Good work deserves good pay. 多劳多得His words deserve attention. 他的话值得注意。
worth adj. 值得的 be worth doing 值得做The film is worth seeing the second time. 这部电影值得再看一遍。
The book is worth reading. 这本书值得一读。
be worthy of 值得….的，足以….的be worthy of praise / be worthy to be praised 值得被表扬的worthwhile adj. 值得花时间、金钱的，值得做的a worthwhile task 一件值得做的工作★lawyer n. 律师lawyer's office 律师事务所★bank n. 银行rob the bank 抢银行★salary n. 工资salary n. 薪金，薪水(月薪, 年薪，通常指职员、脑力劳动者（如律师、教师、医生等）有固定工作或管理阶层的收入，数额比较固定，一般按月支付) My salary is paid on the 28th of the month.wage n. 工资，工钱(按小时, 周计算的，通常指技工或一般体力劳动者，不稳定的工作人的收入，按周或天支付。
一般用复数形式wages)。
When I worked as a waiter, the wages were low, but the tips were good. 我当侍者时工资不高，但小费可观。
pay n. 雇主定期付给的工资(salary+wage [wedʒ]薪水;报酬，通用)Today is pay-day. 今天是发工资的日子。
bonus ['bonəs] n. 奖金, 分红collet ['kɑlɪt] v. 搜集, 领取collect salary/wage 领工资与工资相关短语：pay-day 发工资的日子wage earner 体力劳动者salary man 专业人员，办公室人员nine-to-fiver 有固定工作的人;朝九晚五的白领an annual salary 年薪basic salary 基本工资a fat salary / a high salary /a good salary 高薪a poor salary / a low salary 低薪a meager ['mi:gə] salary 微薄的薪水★immediately adv. 立刻同义短语：at once, right away, straight away, quickly, promptly，right now immediate adj. 立刻的，很快的an immediate answer 立即答复take immediate action 立即采取行动an immediate cause 直接原因an immediate boss 直属上司【Text】I was having dinner at a restaurant ['rɛstərənt] when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. 'I have never borrowed any money from you,' Tony said, 'so now you can pay for my dinner!'参考译文：我正在一家饭馆吃饭, 托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来. 托尼曾在一家律师事务所工作, 而现在正在一家银行上班. 他的薪水很高, 但他却总是向朋友借钱, 并且从来不还. 托尼看见了我, 就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前.他从未向我借过钱. 当他吃饭时, 我提出向他借20 英镑. 令我惊奇的是, 他立刻把钱给了我.“我还从未向你借过钱, “托尼说道, “所以现在你可以替我付饭钱了!”【课文讲解】1、One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来, 善有善报one bad turn deserves another 恶有恶报2. I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in.★have breakfast; have lunch; have supper; have dinnerhave a meal 吃一顿饭3、He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.★○1工资很高:a good salary; a high salary; a fat salary工资很低:a poor salary; a low salary○2borrow 借入 borrow sth from sblend 借出 lend sth to sb / lend sb sth○3pay 在这里的意思是“偿还（债务等）”，还可解释为“付，支付（价款、账单）等”。
Pay 既是及物动词也可以是不及物动词。
pay-paid-paid pay…back 还钱pay money for……为…付款pay for 付款pay back = return the amount of money＝repay还钱pay off 还清pay off the debt 还清债务eg. I paid 100,000 yuan for this car. 这辆车我花了十万元。
eg. I'll pay you back. 我会还你钱的/ 我会报复你的。
★表花费的词：spend：（人）spend time/money/energy on sth / (in) doing sth （人）在花时间/金钱/精力，在某事上/用来做某事cost v. （主语是：事情，某物）花费cost-cost- costtake：It takes（took） sb some time to do sth. 做某事花某人时间eg. It takes me 20 minutes to go to work every day.return 归还：return + n. + to…把…还给某人；把…归还某处eg. Will you return my key to the car? 你把车钥匙还给我，好吗？eg. You should return the book to the shelf after you read it. repay 1) 偿还，还钱eg. He has not repaid me $ 10 yet. 他还没还我10 美元呢。