2014年广州中考英语试题和详细解析1
2014年广东省广州市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)
英语试卷 第1页（共26页）英语试卷 第2页（共26页）绝密★启用前广东省广州市2014年初中毕业生学业考试英 语本试卷满分135分，考试时间120分钟。
一、听力(共两节，满分35分)第一节 听力理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)每段播放两遍，各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A 、B 、C 项中，选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。
1. Why does the man want to buy some flowers? A. To cheer up his sister. B. To celebrate a birthday. C. To give to his sick friend.2. Which of the flowers has a beautiful smell? A. Red roses.B. Snowbells.C. Goldflowers. 3. Where will the man go after the talk? A. To the flower shop.B. To the hospital.C. To his sister’s home.听下面一段独白，回答第4～6三个小题。
4. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Parents.B. Teachers.C. Children.5. What does the speaker think is the main problem? A. The team is not skillful enough. B. The players get tired too quickly. C. The players complain too much.6. What will the players do at the beach? A. Go running. B. Go for a swim.C. Practise kicking.听下面一段对话，回答第7～9三个小题。
2014年广州中考英语试题Word版含答案
秘密★启用前广州市2014年初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共五大题,12页，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1。
答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；填写考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2。
选择题的答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上选择题答题区中对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答案不能写在试题上。
3。
非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.一、听力 (共两节,满分20分）听下面一段独白，回答第4—6三个小题。
（注:1-3题没有）4. Who is the speaker talking to？A。
Parents B。
Teachers C. Children5. What does the speaker think is the main problem?A。
The team is not skillful enoughB。
The players get tired too quicklyC. The players complain too much6。
What will the players do at the beach?A。
Go running。
B. Go for a swim。
C。
Practise kicking.听下面一段独白,回答第7-9三个小题.7. why is the girl late？A。
She forgot the time。
B。
She was working in the canteen.C. There was a problem in the kitchen.8. What does the girl have for lunch？A. Nothing. B。
2014年广东中考英语真题卷含答案解析
2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分时间:100分钟)一、听力理解(略)二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
26.Eric is not going to Nanjing by plane.Instead,he is taking train.A./;aB.a;/C.a;theD.the;a27.—Hello,Linda speaking.Who s?—Hello,this is Martin.A.heB.oneC.thatD.this28.Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on Day.A.WomanB.WomenC.Woman sD.Women s29.It s never too old to learn.Karl Marx began to learn English in his.A.the fiftiethB.fiftiethC.fiftyD.fifties30.—Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow?—Yes,it rains heavily.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when31.—I didn t see you at the beginning of the party last night.—I on my biology report at that time.A.workedB.workC.was workingD.am working32.Most people are building a paper factory near here.They are worried the river will get polluted.A.forB.withC.againstD.beyond33.I ve heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ocean parks in Asia.A.very largeB.the largerC.much largerD.the largest34.—I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.—Don t worry.You can them by e-mail.e up withB.get along withC.make friends withD.keep in touch with35.—Do you need more time to complete the task?—Yes.Another ten days enough.A.isB.wasC.areD.were36.—What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson?—Pretty good.I think he a great job so far.A.doesB.didC.has doneD.was done37.—you come with me to Lang Lang s piano concert this evening?—I d love to,but I have to study for my math test.A.ShouldB.MayC.MustD.Can38.—Do you know Wang Feng?He can remember100groups of numbers in five minutes.—Yes.man he is!A.What a smartB.How smartC.What a stupidD.How stupid39.Although Flight MH370has been missing for months,I do believe it some day in the future.A.will findB.won t findC.will be foundD.won t be found40.Take care when you are driving,in a summer storm like this.A.immediatelyB.especiallyC.probablyD.recently41.—I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight.—Go to bed first.I will wake you up as soon as the match.A.startsB.startedC.will startD.is starting42.When Robinson Crusoe got to the island,the first thing he did was to look for some food.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom43.In order for the meeting,my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A.not to be lateB.not being lateC.to be lateD.being late44.—Do you know?—8,844.43meters.It s a popular place with mountain climbers.A.how high is QomolangmaB.how long is QomolangmaC.how high Qomolangma isD.how long Qomolangma is45.—I m going to take part in China s Got Talent next month.—!I am sure you will win.A.Never mindB.Good luckC.What a pityD.My pleasure三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
2014年广东省中考英语试题及答案
机密★启用前2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语说明：1．全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为100分钟。
2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）A．听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
l. What does John usually do in the morning?A B C2. Which festival is the speaker talking about?A B C3. What does Peter like to eat after lunch?A B C4. Where is Mary going this weekend7A B C5. How did Barry feel when he heard the news?A B CB．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. How is the weather now？A. WindyB. SnowyC. Cloudy听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
2014年广州中考英语试题答案
2014年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语参考答案及解析一、听力（略）二、语言知识与运用第一节单项选择16-20 BADDC 21-25 CBCAB【解析】16. B 考查不定代词。
首先，根据题意，“你喜欢茶还是咖啡？谢谢，____。
我更喜欢可乐。
”说明，空格处应填“两个都不喜欢”。
Both“两者都”，用于肯定句。
Neither“两者都不”。
All “（三者或三者以上）都”。
Some“一些”，常用于肯定句。
根据4个选项的含义，直接选定答案B。
17. A 考查不可数名词。
rice“米”，为不可数名词。
不可数名词前面不能加不定冠词a/an，也没有复数，不能在不可数名词之后加s，所以排除C与D。
a few“一些”，常修饰可数名词，不修饰不可数名词；修饰不可数名词常用a little。
some“一些”，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。
排除法，只能选A。
18. D 考查时态。
Be quiet!是一个情境，“请安静！”，说明此刻正在发生某事。
它是现在进行时的情境标志，所以选定答案D。
A是一般过去时，B是现在完成时，C是过去进行时。
19. D 考查被动语态。
根据题干，“他很惊讶，村庄里的所有房子都被刷成了白色”，从句主语all the houses与动词paint之间是被动的关系，故用被动语态，选择D。
A为主动语态，一般现在时；B为主动语态，一般过去时；C为主动语态，现在进行时。
20. C 考查定语从句的关系代词。
先行词是the man，人；定语从句缺主语；先行词在从句中充当主语。
这时候可以填who与that。
比对答案，选择C。
B选项是先行词在定语从句中充当宾语时用。
21. C 考查祈使句的否定形式。
题干中的祈使句是Do型祈使句，以动词原形开始，其否定形式直接在句子前面加上Don’t或者Never。
D选项中的No也可用来表示否定祈使句，但是其后应接动词ing，如No parking!，“严禁停车！”。
22. B 考查动词固定搭配。
广东省2014年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
机密★启用前2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语说明：1．全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为100分钟。
2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）A．听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
l. What does John usually do in the morning?A B C2. Which festival is the speaker talking about?A B C3. What does Peter like to eat after lunch?A B C4. Where is Mary going this weekend7A B C5. How did Barry feel when he heard the news?A B CB．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. How is the weather now？A. WindyB. SnowyC. Cloudy听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
2014广州中考英语word版(含答案)
秘密★启用前20l2 年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语一、听力（共两节，满分35 分）第一节听力理解（共15 小题；每小题2 分，．满分30 分）每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有 5 秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
' 听下面一段对话，回答第l~3 三个小题。
1．What does the man give the woman?A ．A birthday card ．B ．A birthday present ．C ．A birthday invitation ．2．When will the woman go shopping?A ．On Friday ．B．On Saturday：C．On Sunday．3．Why does Anne think she is going to the man 's home?A ．To discuss his study problems ．B ．To heIp him with his computer ．C ．To attend his birthday party ．听下面一段对话，回答第4〜6三个小题。
4Where does the talk take place?A．At the ticket Office ．B．In the football stadium ．C．In the street．5．Why does the woman want to buy a ticket?A ．To go to see the match．B．To give her son a reward ．C．To selI it and earn money ．6．What does the woman finally decide to do?A ．To go to the ticket office ．B．To buy the ticket from the man ．C．To return home without a ticket ．听下面一段独自，回答第7〜9 三个小题。
2014广东省中考英语真题-答案 (1)
机密★启用前2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
26. Eric is not going to Nanjing by____ plane. Instead, he is taking ____train.A. /; aB. a; /C. a; theD. the; a27. - Hello, Linda speaking. Who's______?- Hello, this is Martin.A. heB. oneC. thatD. this28. Katherine w as excited to receive a d ozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.A. WomanB. WomenC. Woman'sD. Women's29. It's n ever too ol d to l earn. Karl Marx began to l earn English in his______.A. the fiftiethB. fiftiethC. fiftyD. fiftie s30. - Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow?- Yes, ______it rains heavily.A. ifB. unl essC. untilD. when31. - I didn't see you at the beginning of the party last night.- I _____ on my biology report at that time.A. workedB. work .C. was workingD. am working32. Most peopl e are____ buil ding a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will getpolluted.A. forB. withC. againstD. beyond33. I've heard that Zhuhai Chimel ong Ocean Kingd om is one of ____ ocean parks in Asia.A. very largeB. the largerC. much larg erD. the largest34. - I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.- Don't worry. You can ______them by e-mail.A. come up withB. get along withC. make friends withD. keep in touch with35. - Do you need more time to complete the task?- Yes. Another ten days____ enough/A. isB. wasC. areD. were36. - What d o you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson?- Pretty good. I think he ____ a great job so far.A. d oesB. didC. has d oneD. was d one37. - ______ you come with me to Lang Lang's piano concert this evening?- I'd l ove to, but I have to study for my math test.A. Shoul dB. MayC. MustD. Can38. - Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes.- Yes. ____ man he is!A. What a smartB. How smartC. What a stupidD. How stupid39. Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months, I d o believe it _ some day in the future.A. will findB. won't findC. will be foundD. won't be found40. Take care when you are driving, ____in a summer storm like this.A. immediatelyB. especiallyC. probablyD. recently41. - I wond er whether Brazil will win the match later tonight.- Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match _____.A. startsB. startedC. will startD. is starting42. When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing ____ he d id was to l ook for some food.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43. In ord er ____ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A. not to be lateB. not being lateC. to be lateD. being late44. - Do you know____ ?- 8,844. 43 meters. It's a popular place with mountain climbers.A. how high is QonolangmaB. how l ong is QonolangmaC. how high Qomolangma isD. how l ong Qonolangma is45. - I'm going to take part in China's Got Talent next month.- ____! I am sure you will win.A. Never mindB. Good luckC. What a pityD. My pl easure三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2014年广州中考英语真题和答案精编版
秘密★启用前广州市2014年初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共五大题,12页,满分135分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名;填写考场试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑．2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题同的答案标号涂黑；如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；不能答在试卷上．3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,涉及作图的题目，用2B铅笔画图．答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域．不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案无效．4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．听下面一段独白，回答第4-6三个小题.（注：1-3题没有）4。
Who is the speaker talking to？A。
Parents B。
Teachers C. Children5。
What does the speaker think is the main problem?A. The team is not skillful enoughB. The players get tired too quicklyC。
The players complain too much6。
What will the players do at the beach?A. Go running。
B. Go for a swim。
C. Practise kicking。
听下面一段独白,回答第7—9三个小题。
7. why is the girl late？A。
She forgot the time.B. She was working in the canteen。
C. There was a problem in the kitchen.8。
2014年广州中考英语真题和答案精编版
秘密★启用前广州市2014年初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；填写考场试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑．2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题同的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；不能答在试卷上．3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，涉及作图的题目，用2B铅笔画图．答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域．不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案无效．4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间，请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1-3三个小题。
1. Why does the man want to buy some flowers?A. To cheer up his sister.B. To celebrate a birthday.C. To give to his sick friend.2. Which of the flowers has a beautiful smell?A. Red roses.B. Snowbells.C. Goldflowers.3. Where will the man go after the talk?A. To the flower shop.B. To the hospital.C. To his sister’s home.听下面一段独白，回答第4-6三个小题。
2014年广东省中考英语试题及答案
机密★启用前2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语说明：1．全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为100分钟。
2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）A．听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
l. What does John usually do in the morning?A B C2. Which festival is the speaker talking about?A B C3. What does Peter like to eat after lunch?A B C4. Where is Mary going this weekend7A B C5. How did Barry feel when he heard the news?A B CB．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. How is the weather now？A. WindyB. SnowyC. Cloudy听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
最新版2014年广东中考英语真题卷含答案解析(超详细)
2014 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试 英语 (含答案全解全析 ) (满分 :120 分 时间 :100 分钟 ) 一、听力理解 (略 ) 二、单项填空 (本大题有 20 小题 ,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 在每小题所给的四个选项中 ,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
26.Eric is not going to Nanjing by plane.Instead,he is taking train. A./;a B.a;/ C.a;the D.the;a 27.— Hello,Linda speaking.Who — Hello,this is Martin. s ? A.he B.one C.that D.this receive a dozen of roses from her husband on 28.Katherine was excited to Day. A.Woman 29.It s never A.the fiftieth B.Women C.Woman s D.Women s too old to learn.Karl Marx began to learn English in his . B.fiftieth C.fifty D.fifties 30.— Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? —Yes, A.if 31.— I —I it rains heavily. B.unless C.until D.when didn t see you at the beginning of the party last night. on my biology report at that time. A.worked B.work 32.Most people are polluted. C.was working D.am working building a paper factory near here.They are worried the river will get A.for 33.I B.with C.against D.beyond ve heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ocean parks in Asia. A.very large B.the larger C.much larger D.the largest 34.— I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn. —Don t worry.You can them by e-mail. e up with C.make friends with B.get along with D.keep in touch with 35.— Do you need more time — Yes.Another ten days to complete the task? enough. D.were A.is B.was C.are 36.— What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson? a great job so far. — Pretty good.I think he A.does 37.— B.did you C.has done D.was done come with me to Lang Lang s piano concert this evening? — I d love to,but I have to study for my math test. A.Should B.May C.Must D.Can38.— Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes. —Yes. A.What C.What man he is! a smart a stupid B.How D.How MH370 smart stupid has been missing for months,I do believe it 39.Although Flight future. some day in the A.will find B.won t find C.will be found D.won t be found 40.Take care when you are driving, in a summer storm like this. A.immediately B.especially C.probably D.recently 41.— I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight. —Go to bed first.I will wake you up as soon as the match D.is starting the island,the first thing . A.starts 42.When food. A.who B.started Robinson C.will start Crusoe got to he did was to look for some B.that C.which D.whom 43.In order A.not to be late for the meeting,my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. B.not being late C.to be l ate D.being late ? s a popular place with mountain climbers. 44.— Do you know — 8,844.43 meters.It A.how C.how 45.— I — high is Qomolangma high Qomolangma is m going to take part ! I am sure you will B.how long is Qomolangma D.how long Qomolangma is in China win. s Got Talent next month. A.Never mind C.What a pity 三、完形填空 B.Good luck D.My (本大题有 pleasure 10 小题 ,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 通读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中 ,选出一个最佳答案。
2014年广东省广州市中考英语试卷-答案
广东省广州市2014年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析一、听力1.【答案】A2.【答案】C3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】A○A145○B stopped○C cut○D south○E help centre二、语言知识及运用16.【答案】B【解析】题目中一人提问另一人需要喝茶或者咖啡吗？而横线后的回答是我更想要喝可乐，可见回答需要用不定代词Neither。
【考点】不定代词17.【答案】A【解析】rice为不可数名词，故没有复数形式。
想表示一些饭，用some和rice搭配即可。
【考点】不可数名词18.【答案】D【解析】题中“Be quiet”可以看出说话者让人安静，那可以推测到其后所要说的便是学生正在隔壁房间进行物理考试，时态需要用现在进行时。
【考点】现在进行时19.【答案】D【解析】本句中想表达“他对村子里所有的房子都被粉刷上白色感到惊讶”，因为房子是不能自己刷上白色的，所以必须用被动语态。
【考点】被动语态20.【答案】C【解析】句中the man是人，在从句中作主语，因此选择关系词who。
【考点】定语从句的关系词21.【答案】C【解析】否定的祈使句是Don’t后接动词原形，意为“不要做……”，故选C。
【考点】祈使句的否定形式22.【答案】B【解析】get away离开，逃跑；take away带走，外带；send away解雇；throw away扔掉。
根据题目，选择take away，表示食物需要外带。
【考点】动词词组的辨析23.【答案】C【解析】由“in the hotel”可知，此处表示“最漂亮的”，要用最高级，nice的最高级形式是nicest。
故选C。
【考点】形容词最高级24.【答案】A【解析】本句为if引导的条件状语从句，句意为“妈妈说如果我现在做作业，我就可以在今天晚上看一个小时的电视”。
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秘密★启用前2014年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；填写考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题的答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上选择题答题区中对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答案不能写在试题上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力 (共两节，满分20分）[略]二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. --- Would you like tea or coffee?--- ______, thanks! I’d prefer a coke.A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. Some 【答案】B【解析】考查不定代词。
题目中一人提问另一人需要喝茶或者咖啡吗？而横线后的回答是我更想要喝可乐，可见回答需要用不定代词Neither。
17. Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and ______.A. some riceB. a few riceC. a little ricesD. a rice 【答案】A【解析】考查不可数名词。
rice为不可数名词，故没有复数形式。
想表示一些饭，用some + rice即可。
18. Be quiet! The students ______ a physics test in the next room.A. hadB. have hadC. were havingD. are having 【答案】D【解析】考查现在进行时。
”Be quiet”可以看出说话者让人安静，那可以推测到其后所要说的便是学生正在在隔壁房间进行物理考试，时态需要用现在进行时。
19. He is very surprised that all the houses in the village ______ white.A. paintB. paintedC. are paintingD. are painted【答案】D【解析】考查被动语态。
句中想表达“他对村子里所有的房子都被粉刷上白色感到惊讶”，因为房子是不能自己刷上白色的，所以必须用被动语态。
20. Do you know the man ______ is talking to Miss Wu?A. heB. whomC. whoD. which 【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。
句中the man是人，在从句中作主语，因此选择关系词who。
21. --- Sorry I’m late.--- _______ tell me the bus broke down again!A. Never toB. NotC. Don’tD. No【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句的否定形式。
22. --- Do you want to eat here?--- No. Just fish and chips to ______, please.A. get awayB. take awayC. send awayD. throw away【答案】B【解析】考查动词词组的辨析。
get away: 离开，逃跑；take away: 带走，外带；send away:解雇；throw away: 扔掉。
根据题目，选择take away，表示食物需要外带。
23. I have a lovely room. It’s the ______ in the hotel.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. most nice 【答案】C【解析】考查形容词最高级。
24. Mum says ______ I do my homework now, I can watch TV for an hour tonight.A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. while【答案】A【解析】本句为if 引导的条件状语从句，句意为“妈妈说如果我现在做作业，我就可以在今天晚上看一个小时的电视”。
25. I don’t understand ______ such a silly question in class yesterday.A. why did John askB. why John askedC. why is John askingD. why John asks【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句。
根据宾语从句的陈述语序，排除A、C，再根据宾语从句的时态规律，可见主句是一般现在时understand，从句中出现yesterday，则从句用一般过去时。
第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As two women walked into a New Jersey hospital, they laughed. It showed the love that had held them together __26__ forty years as best friends. Although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger __27__ her best friend.Patty Hurley and Eileen Riley met at high school and have been close friends ever since. But when Eileen, __28__ nurse, became ill with kidney (肾) disease, she didn’t go running to her friend —Patty came to help her, after __29__ Eileen was sick. “My kidneys are failing,” Eileen explained.“Can I give you one of mine?” __30__ the immediate reply.The offer was so simple __31__ Eileen thought she had heard wrong. But Patty repeated she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table began.Eileen always knew that her friend would help. She said __32__, “When Patty makes a promise, she keeps __33__.”The operation went ahead in May, and both women are now very healthy and __34__ than ever.“There are no words to describe __35__ amazing this woman is,” Eileen said afterwards. “She gave me my life.”26. A. in B. for C. since D. with 【答案】B【解析】这是一个现在完成时的句子，后面要接一段时间用到介词for。
所以选B。
27. A. save B. saved C. saves D. to save【答案】D【解析】根据语境理解，挽救她最好朋友的生命是目的，不定式to do 表目的。
所以选D。
28. A. a B. an ` C. the D. / 【答案】A【解析】根据语境理解，Eileen 是一个护士的时候，nurse 前面的冠词用a, 所以选A.29. A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear【答案】C【解析】动词在介词after 后面需要用到动名词，所以选C。
30. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming【答案】A【解析】根据全文，发现时态是一般过去时，用came, 所以选A。
31. A. as B. which C. that D. until 【答案】C【解析】从前面的so simple 可以发现本题考点是so…that, 所以选C。
32. A. simple B. simply C. simpler D. simplest【答案】B【解析】从前面的said 可以看出此处需要用到副词来修饰，所以选B。
33. A. it B. them C. its D. ones 【答案】A【解析】从前面的a promise 可以看出此处代词用到it来指代，所以选A。
34. A. closest B. most close C. closer D. closely【答案】C【解析】紧接后面的than 马上可以判断出用到比较级closer，所以选C。
35. A. so B. why C. what D. how 【答案】D【解析】仔细观察后面amazing this woman is 可以发现此处是感叹句的考查，句子中没有出现名词，只需用how，所以选D。
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast. He went down to the lake to __36__ some fish. Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it instead. Not wanting the rabbit to discover him, the fox moved ___37___ towards his meal. As he got closer, he stepped on some dry leaves. The rabbit then ___38___ in fear. When he saw the fox, he started to shout.“Quiet! Why do you rabbits shout so much?” asked the fox, slightly annoyed that he had lost his ___39___.“I am sorry, but you scared me. Your sharp teeth make me ___40___,” replied the rabbit. “But I don’t want to eat you,” lied the fox, “I am only here to help with your____41____. I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your hole.”The next day, the fox returned to the ___42___. There he saw a group of rabbits busily digging holes on the bank. He thought about catching one. At that moment the rabbit he had met the day before started jumping up and down, making a ___43___ noise to warn his friends. All the rabbits and even the fish quickly ___44___. The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food and ended up ___45___ fruit.36. A. catch B. buy C. smell D. cook 【答案】A【解析】考动词。