人教版高中英语必修四unit3单词知识点

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2019新人教高中英语选择性必修四Unit 3Sea Exploration 重点知识点总结

2019新人教高中英语选择性必修四Unit3 Sea Exploration重点知识总结一、重点单词1. extend vt.扩展；使伸长；延长①extend into扩展至；扩展到②extend sth to将某物延伸至③extension n.延长；延伸④A table extended from the front of her desk to create a T-shaped seating arrangement.一张桌子从她的办公桌前端伸出，形成T型的座位排列。

2. negotiate vt.商定；达成（协议）vi.谈判；磋商；协商①negotiate with与……协商②negotiate for就(某事)进行交涉③negotiation n.协商；商定④你必须和当地人谈判来以更好的价格来购买你需要的东西。

You have to negotiate with the locals to get better prices to buy what you need.3. league n.等级；水平；联合会；联赛①at the top of the league顶级的②in a league of one’s own独领风骚③in league with与……密谋；与……结盟④out of one’s league某人力所不能及⑤学习法语简单，但是学韩语我就力不从心了。

Learning French is easy,but Korean is out of my league.4. withdraw vt.使撤回；撤离①withdraw from退出；撤回②withdraw into oneself退缩③withdraw sth from…从……取出；从……撤回④有些人还会脱离朋友与家庭，但还有人不愿意孤独。

Some people withdraw from friends and family.Others don't want to be alone.5. bond n.纽带；关系vt. & vi.增强信任关系；使牢固结合①a bond between与……之间的联系②bond with与……联系③患忧郁症的母亲有时无法和孩子建立亲子关系。

人教版高中英语必修4 第三单元unit3单词讲解

重点单词.词组讲解1. humour n. 幽默He has no sense of humour. have a/no sense of humour 有/无幽默感humorous adj.幽默的,诙谐的They were imaginative, quick, and humorous.【2015上海】It’s full of wit and humour.【2012江西】James has painful, challenging, but also humorous and happy travels.2. up to now到目前为止Up to now, the work has been quite smooth. 到目前为止,工作很顺利。

【期末测试】Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.A. would saveB. savesC. had savedD. has saved3. content1) adj. 满足的,满意的;甘愿的He was content with his work. be/feel content with 对……满足2) vt. 使满足Her answer seemed to content him.3) n. 满足[U],内容,要旨[U]; 含量,容量; 容纳的东西;具体内容; (书刊等的)目录The play lacks content. 这出戏缺乏实质性内容。

The contents of the letter are secret. 这封信的具体内容是不公开的。

【期末测试】This magazine is very with young people, who like its content and style.A. familiarB. popularC. similarD. particular【期末测试】Andy is content with the toy.It is __________ he has ever got.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best【2016天津】I had to create a table of contents based on the topics of its articles.4. astonish vt. . 使吃惊,使惊讶The news astonished everyone.astonishing adj令人惊讶的;惊人的astonished adj.感到惊讶的;十分惊奇的I was astonished by the news. be astonished at/by sth.对某事感到惊讶They were astonished to find the driver was a six-year-old boy.be astonished to do sth.惊讶地做某事astonishment n. 惊讶;惊愕[U]I looked round me in astonishment. in astonishment吃惊地To my astonishment, the man lifted the rock effortlessly. to one’s astonishment使某人惊讶的是【2016浙江完形】36. A. shocking B. challenging C. puzzling D.astonishing【2017江苏】Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways. 【期末测试】We were astonished _______ the temple still in its original condition.A．finding B．to find C．find D．to be found5. fortunate adj. 幸运的,侥幸的It is fortunate that we can all meet tomorrow. be fortunate thatHe's fortunate in having a good job. be fortunate in在……方面很幸运fortunately adv.幸运地,侥幸地Fortunately, the fire was discovered soon after it had started.fortune n.幸运;（某人的）命运;富有Fortune smiled on me (= I had good luck) .have good/bad fortune 运气好/不好make a fortune 发财try one’s fortune 碰运气tell sb. one’s fortune 给人算命【2017浙江完形】43. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly 【2013浙江】Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program.【期末测试】One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living ________.A. billsB. expensesC. pricesD. charges6.badly off 境况不佳的,处境糟糕的;穷困的,没钱的Were you badly off at that time? 你那时穷困吗？badly off for 缺少He is badly off for money this month.这个月钱挺窄巴【期末测试】We wouldn’t like to complain about being poor; many families are much _____ than we are.A.worse offB. badly offC. well offD. better off7. ordinary1）通常的,平常的She had on an ordinary dress. 她穿着平常的衣服。

人教新目标高中英语必修四Unit3单元知识点归纳总结

人教新目标高中英语必修四Unit 3 A taste of English humour一、考点单词1content adj.满意的，满足的n. 满足，满意；内容，含量vt.使满足【活学活用】(1) She is content to (感到满足) stay at home looking after her children.(2) He is content to remain where he is now (安于现状)．(3) We had the chance to play golf to our heart's content _ (尽情地)．3entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待(1) Bob and Liz entertained us to dinner (设宴款待了我们) last night.(2) He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes(用故事和笑话)．(3) You work hard to keep _everyone entertained (每个人开心), and you enjoy it asmuch as they do.5direct vt.导演；指示；指挥adj. 直的；直接的；直率的adv.直接地【活学活用】(1) He _was directed to (被指引到) a table beside the window just now.(2) Tim stands on the bends _directing the traffic (指挥交通) every day.(3) Before taking the medicine you must _read the directions (看用法说明) on the bottle.(4) [2011·湖北卷] Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful，butthey may also ________ our thinking.A．direct B．Limit C．change D．improve10whisper n．耳语；低语vt.&vi.低声说；私谈；密谈【活学活用】(1) He _is whispering to (正向……耳语) his neighbor.(2) His adventures _have been whispered (私下传) everywhere.(3) It's whispered that (有私下传闻) he may resign.(4) She said it _in a whisper/in whispers (低声地), so I didn't hear.11convince vt.使确信；使信服【活学活用】(1) He tried to make them _convinced of (相信) the safety of travelling by airplane.(2) Only by presenting facts and reasoning things out _can we be convinced(我们才能信服)．(3) It was what my parents said __that convinced me (让我相信) that I had made a wrong decision.(4) _Convinced of (相信) the truth of the reports, he told his colleagues about it.二、考点短语1badly off穷的；缺少的(比较级worse off, 最高级worst off)【活学活用】(1) Though he is always wearing old clothes, he is _not as/so badly off (并不是那么穷) as you think.(2) In fact most people are _better off (更富裕) than they were five yeas ago.3pick out(to choose or select)挑出；(distinguish)辨别出；领会(1) She __was/is picked out from thousands of applicants for the job.(2) We'll _pick up where we finished yesterday.(3) She soon _picked up French when she went to live in France.(4) Pick out those books that you'd like to read.4cut off(to shut off)切断(水、电、煤气等)供应；断绝用cut相关短语的适当形式完成句子(1) I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were _cut off(2) The ship cut her way through the wave.(3) Cutting down costs is a good way to make profits.(4) Don't hesitate to cut out the useless information in your passage.三、考点句式1.（现在分词作结果状语常表示“意料、情理之中”，而不定式作结果状语常表出乎意料的结果）（1）She fell off the bike, breaking her left leg.（break)她从自行车上摔了下来，摔断了左腿（2）The old scientist died, leaving the project unfinished.（leave）那位老科学家去世了，留下了未完成的项目。

高中英语必修四Unit3知识归纳

Unit3知识归纳词汇1．content n．内容，题材；容量，目录(pl.)；满足(意) adj.满足的，高兴的(一般不用作定语)；甘愿的vt.使……满足归纳拓展(1)be content to do sth.＝be willing to do sth.＝be ready to do sth.愿意做某事(不能用contented 替换)be content that满意……feel/be content with...(＝feel/be satisfied with)对……感到满意/满足(2)content sb./oneself with sth.使……满足于某事(3)with content满足(意)地to one's heart's content尽情地，心满意足地(4)contented adj.满足的，满意的(可作定语)the contented people满足的人们a contented smile满足的微笑注意：content用作形容词充当表语，表示“非常满意”时，只能说be well content，不能说be very content。

同类辨析content与contented这两个词都有“满意的，满足的”之意。

(1)content表示“甘心的，甘愿的”，多用作表语、后置定语或状语，后面可接不定式。

(2)contented 指安于现状，别无他求，有“知足”的意思，一般作前置定语或表语。

2．entertain vt.&vi.使快乐；款待，招待归纳拓展(1)entertain sb.to sth.用……宴客/招待/款待某人(尤指在自己家中)entertain sb.with sth.＝sb.be entertained with sth.用……使某人快乐entertain sb.as...把某人当……招待(2)entertainment n．娱乐活动；款待，招待find entertainment in以……为乐give an entertainment to sb.招待某人give a farewell entertainment to sb.为某人举行欢送会(3)entertaining adj.愉快的，有趣的，引人发笑的entertainer n．款待者；表演娱乐节目的人3．convince vt. 使确信；使信服归纳拓展(1)convince sb.of sth./that使某人相信某事convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事归纳拓展(2)convinced adj. 坚定不移的；确信的be convinced of sth./that确信(3)convincing adj. 令人信服的；有说服力的a convincing victory/win大比分获胜同类辨析convince与persuadeconvince和persuade都有“说服”之意，都可用于convince/persuade sb.of sth.和convince/persuade sb.that...结构。

高中英语必修4 Unit3重点词语及短语解析

高中英语必修4 Unit3重点词语及短语解析高中英语必修4 Unit3重点词语及短语解析Unit3 A taste f English huuraring Up,Pre-reading,Reading重点词语及短语解析1 feel vt（1) 触，摸：She felt the dg’s nse他摸狗的鼻子。

（2）感觉；觉得He began t feel uneas他开始感到不安。

H are u feeling tda, rs Brn?布朗太太，你今天觉得怎么样？I dn’t feel lie sleeping,我不想睡。

2 be ntent ith ad对……满意的，满足的，安心的Are u ntent ith ur present salar?你对你目前的薪金满意吗？Are u ntent t g there alne?你愿意一个人去那儿吗？（1）ntents n 内容，内部所有之物，目录Are u ntent ith the ntents f the nvel?你对小说的内容满意吗？（2）ntent n 不可数名词，满意的状态，满意He lives in peae and ntent他生活于和平与满足之中。

t ne’s heart’s ntent 尽情地，心满意足n Sundas hildren pla in the par t their hearts’ntent 星期天孩子们在公园里尽情地玩耍。

3 astnish vt使惊讶；使惊骇；使惊愕e are astnished at his iprveent他进步之快，令我们惊讶。

The barbarian usts f the villagers astnished us村民的野鸾习俗令我们吃惊。

词语拓展astnishing ad令人惊讶的；astnished ad 感到惊讶的；astnishent n 惊讶，惊骇。

4 unfrtunate 不幸的：She is an unfrtunate an她是个不幸的女人。

人教版高中英语必修四 Unit3 A tasteof English humour-词汇篇(学生版)

人教版高中英语必修四 Unit3 A tasteof English humour-词汇篇（学生版）face.他对这次竞赛中获得第二名很满意，因此脸上露出了满意的微笑。

2. break into强行进入，破门而入；撬开(汽车等)；突然开始(笑、哭)break away from摆脱；脱离，背叛(政党、国家等) break down出故障；失败；垮掉break in强行闯入，打断break out爆发；突然发生break through突围；突破break up粉碎；结束；散开；(学校)期终放假break off断开；停顿；突然中止E.g. The thief broke away from the police and ran into the woods.小偷摆脱了警察跑进了树林。

E.g. Don't break in while others are speaking.别人讲话时不要插话。

E.g. The car I was in broke down, so I had to walk home.我坐的车抛锚了，所以我不得不走路回家。

E.g. A big fire broke out in the town last night.昨天晚上镇里着了大火。

E.g. The meeting broke up without a result.会议没有得出结果就结束了。

E.g. Strong will can almost break through everything.顽强的意志几乎可以战胜一切。

3. persuade/convincepersuade 着重利用督促、劝告来感动和影响听者，使其愿意相信某事或参与某种行为E.g. I persuade him to quit smokingconvince指用理论、证据等理智方面的因素使别人相信4. as/withAs (conj.)随着，常用来引导时间状语从句With(prep.)随着，后接名词或复合宾语，不引导从句E.g. He gave me so many facts that convinced me.三、要点梳理1. content(1)adj.满足的；满意的①We shouldn't be content with the achievements already gained.我们决不能满足于已取得的成绩。

高中英语人教必修四unit3单词,短语,重点句型梳理

Unit 3重点单词、短语、句型梳理重点单词●●convince【课文原句】The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted! (Page 18)【点拨】convince v. 意为"使信服,使相信", 常用于结构:convince sb. of sth.使某人信服某事；convince sb. that从句中。

如:The experiment convinced us of the uselessness of the material.The experts from the zoo were convinced that the animal was a puma.【拓展】convincing adj. 令人信服的,有说服力的；convinced adj.确信的；坚信不疑的；深信的。

如: It’s a convincing argument.I’m convinced of his guilt.【小试牛刀】将下列句子翻译成英文。

1. 他花费了很长时间才让我们相信他是清白的。

______________________________________________________________2. 她父母亲无法让她相信她的决定是错的。

______________________________________________________________3. 这个报告很有说服力。

______________________________________________________________Key:1. It took him a long time to convince us of his innocence.2. Her parents cannot convince her that she has made a wrong decision.3. The report is very convincing.●●overcome【课文原句】This character was a social failure but was loved for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties. (Page 18)【点拨】overcome (overcame; overcome) v. 意为"战胜；克服"。

人教高中英语必修四Unit 3课本知识复习

必修四Unit 3 课本知识点复习一．词汇变形1.depress vt.使沮丧; 使消沉— depression n. 抑郁；沮丧—depressing adj. 令人沮丧的—depressed adj.感到沮丧的—depressive adj. 抑郁的2.unfortunately adv. 不幸地，遗憾地—unfortunate adj. 不幸的—fortunate adj. 幸运的—fortunen. 运气，机会— misfortune n. 不幸3.astonish v.使大为吃惊，使惊讶—astonished adj. 感到惊讶的— astonishing adj. 令人惊讶的—astonishment n.惊讶；惊异4.entertain v. 使欢乐；款待— entertaining adj. 愉快的；有趣的— entertainment 【U,C】n. 娱乐；消遣5.optimism n. 乐观—optimist n. 乐观的人—optimistic adj. 乐观的— optimistically adv. 乐观地pessimism n. 悲观— pessimist n.悲观的人— pessimistic adj.悲观的—pessimistically adv. 悲观地6.direct v./n. 指示;指挥— directly adv. 直接地；坦率的7.confident adj. 自信的—confidently adv.自信地— confidence n.自信；自信心8.particular adj. 特殊的，特别的；挑剔的— particularly adv. 特殊地；特别地9.amuse v. 使发笑；逗乐— amused adj. 感到好笑的—amusing adj. 好笑的—amusement【U，C】 n. 愉悦；娱乐活动10.react v. 做出反应，回应—reaction n. 反应，回应—reactive adj. 有反应的，回应的11.mountain n. 山；山脉 -- mountainous adj. 多山的12.slide v. 溜进 --slid（过去时）--slid（过去分词）二. 重点短语1. break into 强行闯入；突然开始e.g. They broke into the bank and stole much money. 他们闯进银行，偷了很多钱。

人教版高中英语必修4 Unit3_单元核心要点归纳

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【答案】 1.convince ； convincing 2.entertaining ； entertain 3.perform ； performer；performance 4.astonish；astonished；astonishing；astonishment 5.fortune； fortunate；fortunately
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3．cut ________ 切断；断绝 cut ________ 插嘴 cut ________ 砍倒；削减；减少 cut ________ 切碎；剁碎 cut ________ 删掉；剪除；停止做某事 4．pick ________ 挑出；辨别出 pick ________ 故意刁难；选中 pick ________ 拿起；接收信号；无意中学会；便宜买到【答案】 1.up；by；just；right；from 2.badly；worse；well；better 3.off； in；down；up；out 4.out；on；up
必修四Unit3 单元核心要点归纳
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Ⅰ.重点单词 1．________ vt.使信服→________ adj.令人信服的；有说服力的 2．________→v.(使)快乐；款待________ adj.愉快的；有趣的 3．________vi.执行；表演→________ n．表演者；演出者→________ n．执行；演出 4．________ vt.使惊诧→________ adj.感到惊讶的→________ adj.令人感到惊讶的→________ n．惊讶 5．________→n.运气，财富________ adj.幸运的；吉利的→________ adv.幸运地

(人教版新教材)高中英语选择性必修四单词知识点详解UNIT3 Sea Exploration

新人教版高中英语选择性必修四单词知识点详解UNIT 3 SEA EXPLORATION1.tale / teɪl/ n. 故事；叙述a fairy /romantic tale 童话/爱情故事t ell the tales of one’s experience 讲述自己的经历2.merchant /ˈmɜːtʃənt/ n. 商人；批发商. adj. 海上货运的a merchant ship 商船3.set sail （for）起航；开航4.extend /ɪk'stend/ vt. 扩展；使伸长；延长Extend your left hand. 伸出你的左手。

an extended family 几代同堂的大家庭e xtend a warm welcome to … 表示热烈欢迎e xtend one’s thanks to 表达诚挚谢意extensive adj. 广阔的；大规模的；广泛的extensive reading/research 泛读/广泛的研究extensively adv. 大规模地；广泛地；全面地（形近）extent n. 程度；范围to …extent 到……程度上5.negotiate /nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt/ vt. 商定；达成(协议). vi. 谈判;磋商；协商negotiate with sb 同某人商议；协商negotiate for 为……协商negotiate a deal/contract 达成交易/确立合同negotiation n. 协商；谈判negotiable adj. 可谈判的；可协商的6.fleet /fliːt/ n. 舰队；机群；车队7.behold / bɪˈhəʊld/ vt. (beheld, beheld) 看；看见be a sight/joy to behold 壮观的/赏心悦目的景象8.league /li:ɡ/n. 等级；水平；联合会；联赛the League of Nations 国际联盟the Communist Youth League of China 中国共产主义青年团a football league 足球联赛9.in a league of one’s own 独领风骚be in a different league 属于不同的级别be out of your league 超出你的能力be in league (with sb) （与某人）暗中合谋10.royal /ˈrɔɪəl/ adj. 皇家的；王室的；高贵的the royal family 王室；皇族a royal welcome 盛大的欢迎11.spice /spaɪs/ n. (调味)香料12.withdraw / wɪðˈdrɔ/ vi. & vt. (withdrew, withdrawn) (使)撤回；撤离withdraw money 提款withdraw an offer 撤回报价withdraw troops 撤军withdraw a remark 撤回评论withdrawal n. 收回；撤回；取款；脱瘾13.withdraw from 退出；撤回14.channel /ˈtʃænl/ n. 航道；海峡；频道make/cut a channel 开/挖水渠change/switch channels换台the Red channel 有需要报关物品的通道the Green channel 无需要报关物品的通道；绿色通道through the proper channels 通过正当的途径channel of communication 交流的平台v. 把（钱或精力）导向（某一特定目的）；引导channel into15.maritime /ˈmærɪtaɪm/ adj. 海的；海运的；海事的16.bond /bɒnd / n. 纽带；关系one’s word is their bond 一诺千金；言而有信a close/an emotional bond 紧密的联系/情感的纽带a strong lifelong between… 终生的深厚关系vt. & vi. 增强信任关系；使牢固结合bond with sb/sth 与……有关系17.in hand在手头；可供使用18.politics /ˈpɒlətɪks/ n. 政治；政治观点go into politics 从政19.profession /prəˈfeʃn/ n. 职业；行业by profession 作为职业enter/join a profession 加入行业profession 表示“某职业的全体人员；同行；同业”是可数的集合名词，作主语时，谓语动词可以用单数，也可以用复数。

人教高一必修4Unit3词汇讲解

人教版英语
Unit 3 A taste of English humour
【知识拓展】
well off 富有的；境况好的；充裕的，比较级为better off The government claims that most people are better off than five years ago. 政府声称大多数人比5年前更富有了。
人教版英语
Unit 3 A taste of English humour
【知识拓展】 1)wear sth. out 磨薄，穿破，磨损，用坏
He wore out two pairs of shoes last year.
去年他穿坏了两双鞋。
人教版英语
2)wear sb. out 使疲乏，使精疲力竭；使厌烦
人教版英语
②He slid the gun into his pocket.
他悄悄地把枪滑进口袋。
Unit 3 A taste of English humour
(3)slide(from...)逐渐降低；贬值
Shares slid to a 10-year low. 股票跌到了十年来的最低。 2)n. 1)[C, usually sing.] 降低；跌落；衰落 The economy is on the slide/getting worse. 经济日益衰退。 2)[sing.] (在冰上或光滑表面上)滑行，滑动
Unit 3 A taste of English humour
4. up to now“到目前为止”，相当于so far。通常与现在完成时连用。 ①We have got no news about her up to now. 到目前为止，我们还没有得到有关她的任何消息。 ② Up to now, only half of the project has been completed.

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修四unit3单词知识点.doc

BOOK4 UNIT3 WORDS humour un.幽默；滑稽Phrases: a sense of humourhave a/no sense of humoura man with humour Derivative: humorous adj.幽默感有/ 无幽默感一个有幽默感的人幽默的；的comedy cn.喜Phrases: cut the comedy Antonym: tragedy cn.停止搞笑；不再胡悲up to now ph. 直到在Points:短与so far , recently , in recent years 等后引句子都用在完成depressed adj. 愁的；沮的Derivative: depressing adj. 令人感到沮的depression n. 沮depress vt. 使沮；消沉contentadj. 足的；意的 Phrases: be/feel content with ⋯⋯足 be content to do sth 意做某事n. 足Phrases: to one ’s heart ’s content 心意足的；尽情地E.g. sing to one ’s heart ’s content 尽情歌唱vt. 使足content oneself with 使自己⋯⋯足n.[ ’k ? n ’t e n t] 容量；含量；内容；目performer n. 表演者；演出者Derivative: performance cn. 表演；演出Phrases: give a performance = put on 表演perform v. 表演astonish vt. 使惊Derivative: astonished adj. 惊的astonishing adj. 令人感到惊的astonishment n. 惊 Phrases: (much) to one ’s astonishment令人惊fortunate adj. 幸运的；吉利的Derivative: fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adv. 不幸地badly off ph. 的；缺少的Usages: be badly off for 缺乏⋯⋯（物品）比 : worse offAntonym: well ( better ) off 富藏的；富有的teens n.十几（13至19的年）Usages: in one ’s teens/twenties/thirties在某人十几/二十几/三十几Add in: in the 1980s在二十世八十年代ordinary adj.平常的；普通的；平凡的；不高的Usages: ordinary people平凡人；老百姓辨析 : common adj.普通的；常的；普遍的E.g. a common kind of tree一种普遍生的usual adj.平常的；常的bored adj.的Phrases: be bored with = be tired of⋯⋯感到Add in : be tired with/from因⋯⋯而感到疲Derivative: boring adj.令人感到无聊的entertain vt. & vi.使；款待Phrases: entertain sb with sthDerivative: entertainment n.；款待Phrases: give an entertainment to sb款待某人Find entertainment in用⋯⋯Entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的charming adj.迷人的；有魅力的throughoutprep.遍及；穿（既可以指，也可以指地点）E.g. throughout the country = all over the countrythroughout the night = all through the nightadv.到；始；全部E.g. The room was decorated throughout.一整个房都被装了。

完整版人教版高中英语必修四unit3单词知识点

完整版⼈教版⾼中英语必修四unit3单词知识点BOOK4 UNIT3 WORDShumour un. 幽默；滑稽Phrases: a sense of humour 幽默感 have a/no sense of humour ⽆幽默感/有 a man with humour ⼀个有幽默感的⼈Derivative:humorous adj. 幽默的；诙谐的comedy cn. 喜剧Phrases: cut the comedy 停⽌搞笑；不再胡闹Antonym: tragedy cn. 悲剧up to now ph. 直到现在Points: so far , recently , in recent years 等后引导句⼦都⽤现在完成时该短语与depressed adj. 忧愁的；沮丧的Derivative: depressingadj. 令⼈感到沮丧的 depression n. 沮丧 depress vt. 使沮丧；消沉contentadj. Phrases: be/feel content with be content to do sth 乐意做某事满⾜满⾜的；满意的对……n. Phrases: to one's heart's content ⼼满意⾜的；尽情地满⾜E.g. sing to one's heart's content 尽情歌唱vt. content oneself with 使⾃⼰对……满⾜使满⾜n. ['k?n't e n t] 容量；含量；内容；⽬录performer n. 表演者；演出者Derivative: performance cn. 表演；演出Phrases: give a performance = put on 表演perform v. 表演astonish vt. 使惊诧Derivative: astonished adj. 惊诧的astonishing adj. 令⼈感到惊诧的astonishment n. Phrases: (much) to one's astonishment 令⼈惊诧惊诧fortunate adj. 幸运的；吉利的Derivative: fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adv. 不幸地badly off ph. 穷的；缺少的Usages: be badly off for （物品）缺乏……: worse off ⽐较级Antonym: well ( better ) off 富藏的；富有的．teens n. 岁的年龄）19⼗⼏岁（13⾄Usages: in one's teens/twenties/thirties 三⼗⼏岁时/在某⼈⼗⼏/⼆⼗⼏Add in: in the 1980s 在⼆⼗世纪⼋⼗年代ordinary adj. 平常的；普通的；平凡的；不⾼贵的Usages: ordinary people 平凡⼈；⽼百姓: common adj. 普通的；常见的；普遍的辨析 E.g. a common kind of tree ⼀种普bored adj. 厌烦的Phrases: be bored with 遍⽣长的树 usual adj. 平常的；惯常的= be tired of 感到厌烦……对Add in : be tired with/from 因……⽽感到疲劳Derivative: boring adj. 令⼈感到⽆聊的entertain vt. & vi. 使欢乐；款待Phrases: entertain sb with sth Derivative: entertainment n. 娱乐；款待 Phrases: give an entertainment to sb 款待某⼈ Find entertainment in ⽤……娱乐Entertaining adj. 愉快的；有趣的charming adj. 迷⼈的；有魅⼒的throughoutprep. 遍及；贯穿（既可以指时间，也可以指地点）E.g. throughout the country = all over the countrythroughout the night = all through the nightadv. 到处；始终；全部E.g. The room was decorated throughout. ⼀整个房间都被装饰了。

高中英语人教版必修四 unit3 知识点

B4Unit3 第一课时A taste of English humor 补充：1.Repeat 循环2.seen/witnessed 见证3.make a comments评论4.focus one’attention on5.It seems appropriate看起来正确6.falls on落在，在（某一天）7.is on the increase 在增长中同步单词：1.humor n.幽默，滑稽humorous adj.富于幽默的humoristn.幽默作家，富于幽默的人2.▲punchline n.故事、笑话中的妙语pun n.双关语punch v.用拳猛击3.▲verbal adj口头的4.▲nonverbal adj不用语言的5.▲mine n.哑剧mimic 模仿词性转换：1.humor n幽默，滑稽humorous adj富于幽默的2.performer n.表演者，出演者perform vt.执行，履行，表演performance n.演出，表演，履行3.astonish vt.使惊讶astonished adj.使人感到惊讶的astonishing adj.令人惊讶的astonishment n.惊讶4.fortunate adj.幸运的，吉利的fortunately adv.幸运地unfortunately adv.不幸的，遗憾的fortune n.财富，运气5.convince v.使信服convincing adj.令人信服的convinced adj.让人感到信服的convincingly adv.令人信服地6.direct v..导演，指示，指挥directed adj.直接的，直率的director n.指挥者direction n.方向directly adv.直接地7.particularadj.特殊的，特别的n.细节particularly adv.特殊地，特别地8.occasion n.场合，时刻occasional adj.偶然的，偶尔的occasionally adv.偶然地9.entertain v.使欢乐，款待entertainment n.娱乐，招待，款待entertainingadj.令人愉快的，有趣的10.failure n.失败（者）fail v.使失望，不及格，失败11.amuse vt.使发笑，使愉快amusing adj.令人好笑的，有趣的amusedadj.使人感到好笑的，感到愉快的amusement n.娱乐活动，消遣12.explanationn.解释，讲解，说明explain vt.解释，说明13.boil v.沸腾，烧开boiled adj.烧开的boiling adj.正在沸腾的14.inspire vt.鼓舞，激励inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的inspired adj.有灵感的inspiration n.灵感15.depress vt.使沮丧，压低depressing adj.令人沮丧的depressed adj.使人感到沮丧的depression n.沮丧，萎靡不振16.confident adj.自信的confidence n.自信心confidential adj.秘密的，机密的B4Unit3 第二课时补充：1.状语从句的省略①当主句从句主语一致（或者从句的主语为it）②从句谓语包含be动词可省略从句主语和be动词2.make/kept/perform one’s word/promise履行诺言同步单词edy n.喜剧comedian n.喜剧演员tragedy/tragic（悲剧）a romantic comedy situation comedy=sitcom 7.up to now 直到现在so farv 都接完成时8.▲brighten vt .使更愉快，使有希望9.▲depressed adj.忧愁的，沮丧的depress/depressing/depression 10.content adj满足的，满意的n.满足内容vt.使满足feel/be content with=be satisfied with 对...感到满足/满意be content to do sth=be willing to do sth 愿意做某事content sb/oneself with sth使某人、自己对...满意in content and form在内容和形式上a contented expressionwith content11.performer n.表演者，演出者perform v.执行，履行，表演performance n.演出，表演，履行12.astonish vt.使惊讶be astonish at/by sthbe astonish to do sth astonishment n.惊讶to one’s astonishment使某人万分惊讶的是in astonishment惊讶地B4Unit3 第三课时1.assess/evaluate 评估，判定2.breathe the pain 直面痛苦st adj.最后的，最近的上一个的，最不可能的4.annoyed adj.气恼的5.relieved adj.宽慰的6.ashamed adj.羞愧的6.mad adj.生气的be/get mad with (at) sbbe/get mad about( for) sth7.with①随着....②（表示行为方式）以....8.occasionally adv.偶尔的9.rarely=seldomadv.很少的，难得，罕有的10.sharpen v.使绊倒11.firmly adv.坚定地12..assistv.参加，出席，协助（做一部分工作），在场（当助手），使便利，有助益，（通过提供金钱或信息）帮助13.assistant 助手14.receivev.对某事作出反应（常用做被动）（反馈）sth be received by/with 15.exhibitionn.展览，显示，展览会，展览品16.stadiumn.体育场，露天大型运动场17.sponsor v.赞助，发起adj.（活动或比赛）为慈善活动发起的同步单词12（2）.astonishingadj.惊讶的，令人惊讶的astonished adj.fortunate 幸运的，吉利的13.fortune n.财富，命运，运气misfortune n.不幸，灾祸，灾难（反义词）unfortunate adj. fortunately adv.幸运地（反义词）unfortunately adv B4Unit3 第四课时补充;1.absurd n. 荒诞；荒诞作品adj. 荒谬的；可笑的2.has a deep/an impression on 印象深刻3.to my astonishment4.使我万分惊讶4.try one’s fortune碰运气5.be particular about讲究；对…挑剔6.in the direction of朝…方向，向…方向8.president n.总统；董事长；校长；主席重点单词：14.badly off=poor贫困的，境况不好的（反）well off 富裕的，境况好的比较级worse off恶化，情况更坏；愈加贫穷的；每况愈下的better off 更富裕的，更好的be better off doing sth最好做某事=would better do15.teens十几岁（13-19岁的）in one’s teens16.ordinary adj.平常的，普通的（反）extraordinary 17.bored adj.厌烦的be bored withbore vi. 钻孔vt. 钻孔；使烦扰n. 孔；令人讨厌的人boredomn.n. 厌倦；令人厌烦的事物boring adj.无聊的18.▲subtleadj.微妙的，精巧的，技巧精湛的subtle difference19.entertain v.使欢乐，款待entertaining adj.愉快的，有趣的entertainment n. 招待，款待，娱乐give an entertainment to sb招待某人20.charming adj.迷人的，有魅力的charm n. 魅力，吸引力；魔力vt. 使陶醉；行魔法vi. 有魔力；用符咒21.tramp n.流浪汉22.throughout prep. 编级，贯穿adv.到处，始终，全部23.homelessadj. 无家可归的，无家可归的人24.moustache n.小胡子；髭；触须25.worn（wear，wore，worn）adj.用旧的，用坏的，破烂的worn—out adj.磨破的，穿旧的26.failv. ①（基本义）失败，未能做，②不及格；判定（某人）不及格，没有通过（考试），③出故障，失灵④，使失望，使无能为力⑤衰退，减弱⑥破产；缺乏；，忘记；舍弃27.failure n.失败（者）28.stiffly adv.僵硬的29.optimis m n.乐观，乐观主义optimistic （反）pessimistic adj. 乐观的；乐观主义的optimist （反）pessimistn. 乐观主义者；乐天派B4Unit3 第五课时30.overcomev.克服；胜过，得胜to overcomedifficulties/obstacles/obstacles/problem be overcome by sth...某人垮掉，...使某人昏迷be overcome withemotion/excitement/honor/grief31.▲snowstorm n.暴风雪32.leather n. 皮革；皮革制品33.pick out 挑出，辨别出34.▲lace n.n.花边；鞋带；饰带；少量烈酒35pick up拾起，捡起，收拾，整理（偶然）学会，用车接某人收听到，使好转out（从...里）出来，某物从某个空间内迁移到空间外一个新位置①初始位置（无，没有）die out 灭绝；消失run out用完；耗尽；跑出；到期；伸向put out熄灭；伸出；出版；打扰burn out 烧坏；烧尽；不再热衷②迁移过程（动态含义）carry out执行，实行；贯彻；实现；完成help out 帮助…摆脱困难hold out 坚持下去③新位置（可明显看到）36.pick out 挑选出work out解决；算出；实现；制定出消耗完；弄懂；锻炼37.cut off 切断（水、电、煤气等）供应，断绝cut out切去，删除cut up 切碎cut down砍到，压缩，缩减cut through从...穿过，凿穿cut away 切掉，砍掉B4Unit3 第六课时补充：contributevt. 贡献，出力；投稿；捐献vi. 贡献，出力；投稿；捐献particularlyadv. 异乎寻常地；特别是，明确地bitterlyfirm adj.坚定的ban n.禁止frustration n.沮丧，挫败announcing v. 宣布；发表whispering 小声说enthusiasm n.热情accomplishment=achievementn. 成就；完成；技艺，技能swallown. 燕子；一次吞咽的量vt. 忍受；吞没vi. 吞下；咽下feed on 以...为食previous adj.之前的同步单词：38.chew v.咀嚼39.▲mouthful n.一口，满口a mouthful of watera handful of sanda cupful of milk40.▲enjoymentn. 享受；乐趣；享有41.convince vt. 说服；使确信，使信服convincingadj. 令人信服的；有说服力的c convince sb to do sthconvince sb of sthconvince sb thatconvinced adj. 确信的；深信的be convinced ofbe convinced thatvt+sb+of sth/doinginform sb of sth 通知某人某事vcure sb of sth治愈（某人）的（病）纠正（某人）的（坏习惯）rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物suspect sb of sth 就某事怀疑某人accuse sb of sth 控告某人犯某事convince/persuade sb of sth42.direct sb of sthadj. 直接的；直系的；亲身的v. 指挥；导演；指向,指导；指挥adv. 直接地；正好；按直系关系direct sb to do sthdirect that...(should) do sthdirectionin the direction ofunder the direction of sb=under sb’sdirectionin all direction=in every direction directlydirector43.s tar in 担任主角，主演B4Unit3 第七课时补充：1.thus adv. 因此；从而；这样；如此2.in/by contrast 在/相比之下3.privacyn. 隐私；秘密；隐居；隐居处4.potential n. 潜能，可能性；电势adj. 潜在的，可能的；势的5.rust n. 锈6.anxietyn. 焦虑；渴望；挂念；令人焦虑的事同步单词：44.▲Oscar n.奥斯卡45.outstanding=famous/prominent/r emarkable/excellentadj. 杰出的；显著的46.Switzerland n.瑞士47.costumen. 服装，装束；戏装，剧装48.▲gesturegesture sb to do=sign sb to do49.particular adj. 特别的；详细的in particular=particularly 特别，尤其ba particular about sth 对...挑剔、讲究particularly adv.特殊地，特别地50.occasion n.时机，机会；场合on one occasion 有一次；曾经on occasion(s) 偶尔a formal occasion 正式场合occasional adj. 偶然的，临时的occasionally=on occasion 偶尔now and then/once in a while51.budget n. 预算，预算费52.actress n. 女演员53.side(slid,slid) n. 方面；侧面；旁边54.amusevt. 娱乐；消遣；使发笑；使愉快amusement n. 消遣，娱乐；乐趣to one’s amusement▲amusing adj. 有趣的55pancake n.薄饼，烙饼56.explanation n. 说明，解释explain v.57.detective adj. 侦探的；侦察的n. 警探；私人侦探；刑侦58.mountainousadj. 多山的；巨大的59.whisper v. 耳语；私下说n. 耳语（声）；轻柔的声音whisper to sbin a whisper/in whispersIt is whispered that... 有人私下说...60.vast adj.巨大的，辽阔的61.mess n.脏或乱的状态in a mess 乱糟糟62.react vi.作出反应，回应reaction n.反应，回应react to sth 对...作出反应，回应（respond to）react with 和...起化学反应react against 反对，对抗act-actionn. 行动；活动；功能；战斗；情节actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员active n. 积极分子actively adv. 积极地；活跃地interact vt. 互相影响；互相作用inter-(在...之间，相互）react vi. 反应，作出反应activist n. 积极分子；激进主义分子activity n. 活动reaction n. 反应63.porridge n.粥，燕麦片64.drunk adj.醉的。

人教版必修四unit3知识点

Unit3 A taste of English humourⅠ. 常考单词必背1．content adj. 满足的；满意的n. 满足vt. 使满足Is he content with his present achievement?他对目前的成就感到满意吗？The boy contents himself with an apple every day.这个男孩每天吃一个苹果来满足自己。

[快速闪记]content oneself with sth 满足于某事feel/be content with 对……感到满意be content to do... 愿意做……do sth to your heart's content 尽情地做某事2．astonish vt. 使惊诧The news astonished everyone present at the meeting.这则消息使与会的每一个人感到惊讶。

It is astonishing how much the place has changed.这地方变化如此之大，真是令人吃惊。

[快速闪记](1)be astonished at 对……感到惊讶be astonished to do sth 惊讶地干某事(2)astonished adj. 感到惊讶的astonishing adj. 令人感到惊讶的astonishment n. 吃惊，惊讶3．entertain vt.&vi. 使欢乐；款待He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.他既讲故事又说笑话，把我们逗乐了好几个小时。

[快速闪记](1)entertain sb with sth 用……使某人有兴趣(2)entertaining adj. 使人愉快的；有趣的entertainer n. 表演者entertainment n. 娱乐(活动)4．throughout prep. 遍及；贯穿adv. 到处；始终；全部This experience will be of value to them throughout their lives.这个经历对他们一辈子都将是宝贵的。

人教版高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点详解学习资料

2.Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off,so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.不幸的是他的父亲去世了,整个家庭状况更糟了,所以查理在童年时期就要照顾生病的母亲和年幼的弟弟。考点提炼 leaving the family even worse off 是一个结果状语，表示自然的结果。leave+宾语+ 宾补，意为“使……处于某种状态 ”。
be content with sth.(=be satisfied/pleased with sth.)对某事满意/满足 content oneself with sth.满足于……；对……感到满意 to one’s heart’s content心满意足地；尽情地即学即用 (1)母亲似乎非常满足于现在乡下的宁静生活。
人教版高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点详解
Ⅱ.重点短语再现
1._p_i_c_k__o_u_t_ 挑出；辨别出 2._b_a_d_l_y__o_f_f_ 穷的；缺少的 3.b_e_/_f_e_e_l__c_o_n_t_e_n_t__w_i_t_h_ 对……满足 4._u_p__t_o__n_o_w_ 直到现在 5._b_r_e_a_k__i_n_t_o_破门而入 6._b_r_i_n_g__a_b_o_u_t_ 引起 7._c_o_m_e__a_c_r_o_s_s_ 偶遇 8.t_h_i_n_k__h_i_g_h_l_y__o_f_ 对……评价高 9._g_i_v_e__o_u_t_ 分发；耗尽 10._m_a_k_e__f_u_n__o_f 取笑