新课标2020高考英语完形填空5.1完形填空篇之记叙文课件

B. finally D. probably
考查副词辨析。根据下文可知，整个行程完全只吃被丢弃的食物。故选 C。
39.A. purpose C. opinion
B. way D. dream
考查名词辨析。这是一种唤起人们对食物浪费现状进行关注的方式。故选 B。
40.A. observe
B. imagine
第五讲 完形填空 第一节 完形填空篇之记叙文
栏目 导航
母题探究 题组集训 限时训练
仔细研读近几年高考完形填空我们不难发现，记叙文是出现频率最高的一类文体， 多以记人和叙事为主。具体地说，它是借助叙述、描写等手段描述社会中的人物 形象或记叙事件的发展过程，用以表现作者的态度和观点。记叙文多以人的思想 和行为为中心，以时间或空间的变化为线索，按事件的发生、发展和结束来展开 叙述。
“I have to get food __52___ because after all the biking I am tired and I need the __53__，” Dubanchet explained. “Is my __54___ full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating.”
As you can __40___， the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants __41___ tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of __42___ garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places __43___ him food that would otherwise be discarded.For legal __44___， most restaurants have a policy against __45___ food waste. “Some people have even __46___ their jobs by giving me food，” Dubanchet said.
C. suggest
D. remember
考查动词辨析。整个旅行绝非易事是可以想象的。a piece of cake 意为“小菜一碟，
非常容易的事”。故选 B。
41.A. store
B. cook
C. shop for
37.A. garbage-eating B. sports-loving C. food-wasting D. law-breaking 考查名词辨析。根据下文“surviving…on discarded(丢弃) food”可知，一路上吃的 是被丢弃的食物，因此他吃的都属于垃圾。故选 A。
38.A. secretly C. entirely
What's __47___ interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet's cause. Berlin has been the __48___ while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to __49___ at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The __50__ is all the more serious when you consider the __51___ exercise required to bike from France to Poland.
(2019·高考浙江卷)There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the __36__ the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that's precisely why one __37___ Frenchman has caught our attention.
He aims to __55___ his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he'll turn a few more heads in the process.
36.A. cleverer C. stranger
B. oldeຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu D. simpler
考查形容词辨析。通读全文可知，Dubanchet 从巴黎骑行到波兰首都华沙，一路上 只吃被丢弃的食物，他这么做的目的是让人们关注食物浪费这一现象，而想法越 奇特就越能引起人们的关注。故选 C。
【命题特点】 1. 首句完整，线索清楚。 一般作者在第一句话就交代了人物的姓名、身份或事件发生的时间、地点，然后 再介绍事件的发生、发展，最后得出结果。 2. 叙述灵活，侧重语境。 文章以叙述为主。较少加入作者的观点或评论。常会出现态度与观点的跳跃变换， 或语气上的差异。这增加了情景的迷惑性和干扰性，从而突出了对语境的依赖， 辨析词语，作出选择。
Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe，surviving __38___ on discarded(丢 弃)food. The three-month, 1,900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet's __39___ of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.