状语从句测试题及答案

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英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.A.but B.if C.and D.or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果你不早起,你将会上学迟到。

be late for school上学迟到;get up起床。

but表示前后是转折关系;and表示前后并列或递进关系。

由此知前后句构成“结果+条件”的关系,即“如果你不早起,你将会迟到。

”。

故选B。

2.—The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A.when B.if C.after D.unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。

--如果你不用心读的话,你不会享受到这本书。

when,当……的时候;if如果;after在……之后;unless,如果不,除非。

结合句意,故选D。

考点:考查连词的用法。

3.We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A.will rain B.rainsC.doesn’t rain D.won’t rain【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。

根据句意及题干分析if 引导的是条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,根据“主将从现”原则,if从句中应用一般现在时态,根据句意是“不下雨”,所以选C。

【考点定位】考查动词的时态。

4.—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A.come B.comes C.will come D.is coming【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你听说过无线网络的最新消息吗?——是的。

【英语】英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.The nurse won't leave her patients________she's sure they are all taken good care of. A.unless B.because C.since D.if【答案】A【解析】句意:这个护士不会离开她的病人,除非她确定病人们都被照顾得很好。

because因为,引导原因状语从句;since自从,引导时间状语从句;既然,引导原因状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句。

根据句意可知,这里考查的是从属连词unless,故选A。

2.I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A.so that B.because of C.until D.as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:so that以便,所以;because of因为,由于;until直到;as soon as一……就……。

句意:为了赶上末班车,我现在必须离开了。

结合语境可知选A。

考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。

连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。

3.— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A.Until B.Not until C.When D.While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才,与短暂性动词连用,故选B4.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。

英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析

英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析

英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语状语从句1. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A.until B.when C.before D.because【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯了一个错误,但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。

Until直到;when当···时;before在···之前;because因为。

根据句意可知选C。

考点:考查连词。

2.-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A.though B.if C.unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-我不能把车免费停在这里吗?- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元,你可以免费停车四个小时。

though 虽然;if 如果;unless 除非。

这里是形容一种条件,如果消费超过100元,就能免费停车,故选B。

3.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。

A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A4.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。

英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析

英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析

英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.-What’s your opinion about friends?-They are like books. We don’t need a lot of them they’re good.A.as long as B.as soon as C.so that D.as if【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-关于朋友,你的观点是什么?-他们像书,只要他们好,我们不需要太多”。

A.只要(引导条件状语从句);B.一……就……(引导时间状语从句);C.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句);D.好像(引导方式状语从句)。

根据句意可知,译为“只要他们好”,引导条件状语从句,故选A。

2.-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A.though B.if C.unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-我不能把车免费停在这里吗?- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元,你可以免费停车四个小时。

though 虽然;if 如果;unless 除非。

这里是形容一种条件,如果消费超过100元,就能免费停车,故选B。

3.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。

A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。

英语状语从句题20套(带答案)

英语状语从句题20套(带答案)
考点:连词
点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。平时学习过程中,掌握连词的意思,及所表示的关系是至关重要的,这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
15.I'm sure dreams don't workyou do.
A.ifB.untilC.whenD.since
4.-Have you improved your spoken English?
-Not yet.I'll try my best______I am not good at it now.
A.soB.althoughC.butD.until
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.考查连词辨析。A. so所以;B. although虽然;C. but但是;D. until直到。根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,故选B.
考点:考查连词辨析。
9.—Leonardo didn't win an Oscarhe acted inThe Revenant(荒野求生).
一Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.
A.after B.since C.when D.until
---I’m afraid not. I can’t go outI finish my report.

【英语】英语状语从句题20套(带答案)

【英语】英语状语从句题20套(带答案)

【英语】英语状语从句题20套(带答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.---I’m afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.---Hmm, but they will be helpful for us_________we put them to good use.A.as soon as B.as long as C.even though D.so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-恐怕电子书对我们的眼睛有害。

-但是只要我们合理使用他们,他们就对我们有帮助”。

A.一……就……(引导时间状语从句);B.只要(引导条件状语从句);C.尽管(引导让步状语从句);D.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句)。

根据句意可知,译为“只要我们合理使用他们”,表示条件,故选B。

2.__________ you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is. A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.When【答案】C【解析】本题的含义是如果你不尝试一下,你将不能想象一下这件新款式的裙子有多么漂亮,unless表示如果不的意思,故本题选C。

3.— What do you think of your junior middle school life?— I think it is colorful, I’m always busy.A.though B.while C.until D.because【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查:副词辨析。

选项分析:A. though虽然,尽管。

B. while虽然;然而。

C. until 在…以前;直到…时。

D. because因为。

综合分析前后句,可知此处填 though最合适,完整句意为:— What do you think of your junior middle school life?你觉得你的初中生活怎么样?—I think it is colorful, though I’m always busy.我认为它是丰富多彩的,虽然我总是很忙。

英语状语从句试题(有答案和解析)及解析

英语状语从句试题(有答案和解析)及解析

英语状语从句试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A.until B.when C.before D.because【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯了一个错误,但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。

Until直到;when当···时;before在···之前;because因为。

根据句意可知选C。

考点:考查连词。

2.I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A.so that B.because of C.until D.as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:so that以便,所以;because of因为,由于;until直到;as soon as一……就……。

句意:为了赶上末班车,我现在必须离开了。

结合语境可知选A。

考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。

连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。

3.--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arriveC.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意:——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗?——下午2:00点。

状语从句试题及答案

状语从句试题及答案

状语从句试题及答案1. 单项选择题(1) I will go to the park if it ______ tomorrow.A. doesn't rainB. won't rainC. not rainD. isn't rain答案:A解析:本题考查条件状语从句。

if引导的条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。

因此,正确选项为A。

(2) She will call me as soon as she ______ the city.A. arrivesB. arrivedC. will arriveD. is arriving答案:A解析:本题考查时间状语从句。

as soon as引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现的规则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

因此,正确选项为A。

2. 填空题(1) The children went to the park ______ it was raining.答案:even though解析:本题考查让步状语从句。

even though表示尽管,引导让步状语从句,符合句意。

(2) ______ you work hard, you will succeed.答案:As long as解析:本题考查条件状语从句。

as long as表示只要,引导条件状语从句,符合句意。

3. 改错题(1) He will call me if he will be free tomorrow.答案:He will call me if he is free tomorrow.解析:本题考查条件状语从句。

if引导的条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来,因此将will be改为is。

(2) I will go to the park as soon as I finish my homework.答案:I will go to the park as soon as I finish my homework.解析:本题考查时间状语从句。

状语从句练习题含答案

状语从句练习题含答案

状语从句练习题含答案一、初中英语状语从句1.She didn't leave the school she worked out this problem.A.as long as B.until C.since D.while【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“直到她解决了这个问题他才离开学校”。

A.只要(引导条件状语从句);B.直到(引导时间状语从句);C.自从(引导时间状语从句);D.当⋯⋯时候(引导时间状语从句)。

根据句意可知,译为“直到他解决这个问题他才离开学校”。

not...until... 直到⋯⋯才,故选B。

2.---Can students go online during lessons?---They can ' t ___ it is for that lesson.A.if B.unless C.until D.while【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——学生上课时能上网吗?他们不可以,除非为了上那堂课。

本题考查连词辨析,A. 如果;B.除非;C.直到;D.当⋯⋯时候。

答语是条件状语从句,根据句意结构可知,需要unless 连接,故选B。

3.He made a serious mistake, but he took immediate action to change that it got worse.A.until B.when C.because D.before【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯一个严重的错误。

但他采取行动来改变它以免变得更糟。

A. Until 直到;B. When 当⋯⋯时;C. Because因为;D. Before在⋯⋯之前。

在变得更糟之前采取行动改变。

故选D。

考点:考查连词辨析。

4.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful forit?A.while B.until C.after D.unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:除非我们每个人都做一些有益的事情,否则我们如何才能大大改善我们的环境呢?考查连词辨析。

(完整版)状语从句40题附答案.doc

(完整版)状语从句40题附答案.doc

状语从句 40 题附答案1.—What are you going to do this summer?—I'm going to visit the Great Wall __________ the school term ends.A. so thatB. as soon asC. beforeD. in order that2. My English is very poor. I can't learn it well __________ you help me.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. when3. I was told ______ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers.A. that howB. how thatC. when thatD. that when4.—Do you have any problems if you ________ five minutes to read?—Well, I'm thinking about the new words. There are too many.5.His father has worked for 17years in this factory __________ he came here in 2000.A. sinceB. forC. whenD. how long6. This lesson was so boring ____ some students began to sleep in class.A. thatB. andC. whenD. how7.You can make progress in English __________ you try your best.A. beforeB. unlessC. whetherD. as long as8. ________ he has little knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. IfB. BecauseC. AlthoughD.when9.I will lend you my computer you promise to return it on time.A. sinceB.whenC. on condition thatD.in order that10.A true friend can see the pain in your eyes _____ everyone else believes the smile on your face.11. The movie is a great success, __________ it's not very good.A. soB. butC. althoughD. and12.Jack was ’ t saying anything,but the teacher smiled at him he haddone something very clever.A.in caseB.as ifC.wileD.though13. In the exam, the ________ you are, the _______ mistakes you will make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less14. This is an interesting book, I ’ ll buy it, .A.how much may it costB. however it may costC. how may it costD. no matter how it may cost15. Today we will begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be leftout.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what16.—Does Ted tell you if he __________ next Sunday?—No, he doesn't. But if he ________, I'll give you a ring.A. will come ; comesB. comes; will comeC. comes ; comesD. willcome; will come17. The bus driver always says to us ,“ Don't get off________ the bus stops.”A. whenB. while C .until D. if18.You speak in a low voice, Danny. Please speak loudly _____ I can hear youclearly.A. thoughB. so thatC. butD. unless19.____ you keep on trying, I really don’t mind whetheryou can come up top in your class.A.As long asB.Even thoughC.As soon asD.The moment20. — Yesterday there were many people in the park I almost lostmy way.—It was the May Day holiday. Lots of people wanted to have fun there.21. I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.22.Some people are holding their umbrellas ____ it is raining.23.—We'll go for a picnic if it ________ this Sunday.—Wish you a lovely weekend.24.— You speak _____ fast _____ we can’ t follow you.—I will speak slowly.25. She ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; toB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; with26.There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them.A. so, soB. such, suchC. such, soD. so, such27.we won ’ t change our plan,it rains.A.becauseB.sinceC. as ifD. even if28. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play.29.Project Hope has raised much money __________ the poor children can go to school.A. becauseB. so thatC. in order toD. though30. Teresa is ________ nervous ________ she can't talk in front of the class.A. such, thatB. too, toC. so, thatD.too,that31.These days the long TV play is popular my mother often keep watching it for twohours without a rest a day .A. such, thatB. too , toC. very , thatD. so , that32. The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if33. Staying in a hotel costs renting a roon in an apartroom for a week.A.twice as more asB.as more twice asC.twice as much asD.as much twice as34. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.A. becauseB. asC. ifD. since35. __________ after the daily hard work, Mo Yan was hungry for books.A.Tired as was heB. As tired he wasC. As he was tiredD. Tired as he was36.When you read the book, you’ dbetter make a mark _______ you have any questions.37._________ hamburgers are junk food, __________ many children like them.A. Although; /B. Although; butC. Because; /D. Because, so38.Literature must consist of words, music sonsist of sounds. A.eventhough B.so that C.just as D.even since39. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because40.—The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I found it difficult.—The doctor is right. _________ you eat, ______ you will be.A. The less, the healthierB. The less; the more healthilyC.The more; the healthier D. The more; the more healthily1~5BBDCA 6~10ADCCA11~15CBCBB 16~20ACBAD21~25CADAD 26~30CDABC31~35DBCAD 36~40CACDA。

英语状语从句练习题及答案

英语状语从句练习题及答案

英语状语从句练习题及答案一、初中英语状语从句-Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? -Yes,it rains heavily.A. if1B. unlessC. untilD. When【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:一明天我们在森林公园进行野餐怎么样?一是的,如果雨下的不大。

A. if'如果;B. unless除非;C.Until直到;D. When当……的时候。

结合句意可知是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选B考点:考查连词的用法。

1.I have to leave now _ I can catch the last bus.A. so thatB. because ofC. untilD. as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:so that以便,所以;because of因为,由于;until直到;as soon as -……就……。

句意:为了赶上末班车,我现在必须离开了。

结合语境可知选A。

考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。

连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。

2.Rony will get a chance to work in this company he doesn't pass the interview.A. unlessB. whenC. ifD. after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意〃除非罗尼没有通过面试,否则他将有机会在这个公司上班〃。

A.除非;B.当……时候;C. 如果;D.在……时候。

根据句意可知,表示〃除非他没有通过面试〃,故选A。

3.there is danger on the internet, online insurance is still popular among the young.A. UnlessB. ThoughC. SinceD. Until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:虽然网上存在危险,但网上保险在年轻人中仍然很流行。

【英语】英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
15.-Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? -Yes,it rains heavily.
A.if' B.unless C.until D.When
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:---明天我们在森林公园进行野餐怎么样?---是的,如果雨下的不大。A. if'如果;B. unless除非;C. Until直到;D. When当……的时候。结合句意可知是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选B
18.Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again __________ she says sorry.
A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.since
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:海伦对我粗鲁,我拒绝跟她再次说话,直到她向我道歉为止。
【英语】英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
一、初中英语状语从句
1.I'm sure dreams don't workyou do.
A.ifB.untilC.whenD.since
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我相信梦想在你做之前是不会实现的。
考查连词辨析。if如果,表条件;until直到,表时间,多与not连用表示“直到……才”;when什么时候,表时间;since自从,用于表示一段时间。本句是“not …until”结构,根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-这个电视剧多久能播放?-可能直到它审核成功”。how long多长(问时间长短以及长度);when何时;C.how soon多久(后接一般将来时,且用in+一段时间回答);how often多久一次(问频率)。根据空后will可知,用how soon;第二空处译为“直到它审核通过才能播出”,not until直到……才,故选C。

英语状语从句试题(有答案和解析)

英语状语从句试题(有答案和解析)
点睛:such……that与so……that的区别:
so……that和such……that的意思均为"如此……以致……",都用来引导结果状语从句。
但二者用法不尽相同,现归納如下:
so……that结构中的so为副词,后面跟形容词或副词;
such…that中的such为形容词,后面接名词(名词前可以有形容词修饰)。
---They can’t ________ it is for that lesson.
A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.while
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——学生上课时能上网吗?他们不可以,除非为了上那堂课。本题考查连词辨析,A.如果;B.除非;C.直到;D.当……时候。答语是条件状语从句,根据句意结构可知,需要unless连接,故选B。
如:He became so angry that he couldn’t speak.
他变得很生气,以致说不出话来。
12.WeChat Pay makes our lives confident. ______ we want to pay for something, we just needtoscan a QR code(扫描二维码).
9.--- That young man must have something to do with the crime, right?
--- I suppose so,he said that he didn't do anything against the law.
A.ifB.whenC.althoughD.because
16.The football fans cheered ______ they heard the exciting news.

英语状语从句练习题20篇及解析

英语状语从句练习题20篇及解析

英语状语从句练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.I didn’t believe I could do it ____ I got to the top of Mount Tai.A.unless B.until C.after D.as【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:直到我到达泰山顶上我才相信我能成功。

A. unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;B. until 直到,引导时间状语从句;C. after 在……后,引导时间状语从句;D. as因为,由于,引导原因状语从句。

not …until直到……才,结合句意,故选B。

考点:考查连词的用法。

2.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。

A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。

we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子,所以使用连词词组so that。

故选:C。

3.— _______ good time we had at the party last night!— Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.A.What; so B.How; such C.What a; such an D.How a; so an【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀!是的,它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。

状语从句练习题(含答案)经典

状语从句练习题(含答案)经典

状语从句练习题(含答案)经典一、初中英语状语从句1.Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:生活就像爬山。

虽然你感到累,但你会在山顶欣赏美丽的景色。

考查状语从句;since 自从,引导时间状语从句;unless 除非,引导条件状语从句;though 虽然,引导让步状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句。

此处表示让步关系,故选C。

2.—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A.When B.While C.Because D.If【答案】B【解析】试题分析:A. As 一边…一边,作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如;句意:我将要去邮局。

你去那里的时候,能不能给我带一些邮票呢?故选B考点:连词点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。

平时学习过程中,掌握连词的意思,及所表示的关系是至关重要的,这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。

3.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A.until B.before C.since D.while【答案】C【解析】句意:自从我们来到初中,我们的老师们已经和我们在一起将近三年了,我们应该感谢他们为我们所做的一切。

状语从句练习题及答案

状语从句练习题及答案

状语从句练习题及答案1. 尽管他很努力,但他没有通过考试。

- 答案:Though he studied hard, he did not pass the exam.2. 我们一到达那里,就立即开始工作。

- 答案:As soon as we arrived there, we started working immediately.3. 只有当你准备好了,我们才会开始。

- 答案:We will start only when you are ready.4. 因为天气不好,比赛被推迟了。

- 答案:Because the weather was bad, the match was postponed.5. 无论何时你来,我都会在这里等你。

- 答案:Whenever you come, I will be here waiting for you.6. 如果你不介意的话,我可以借你的书。

- 答案:If you don't mind, I can borrow your book.7. 除非他改变态度,否则他将不会成功。

- 答案:Unless he changes his attitude, he will not succeed.8. 他如此专心于工作,以至于没有听到电话响。

- 答案:He was so absorbed in his work that he didn't hear the phone ring.9. 她一完成作业,就出去和朋友见面了。

- 答案:She went out to meet her friends as soon as she finished her homework.10. 只要我们团结一致,我们就能克服任何困难。

- 答案:As long as we stand united, we can overcome any difficulty.答案解析- 状语从句通常位于主句之前或之后,有时也可以用逗号与主句隔开。

英语状语从句题20套(带答案)

英语状语从句题20套(带答案)
3.I hate traveling by air______you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.
A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.so that
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我讨厌坐飞机旅行,因为通常要等上几个小时才能起飞。A.因为,B.虽然,C.直到,D.为了,表目的。根据前后句子之间关系可知,有因果关系,故选A。
【详解】
句意:尽管明天是星期天,我们不得不还要上学。考查从属连词。根据后文we have to go to school我们不得不去上学。可知前面从句应表示让步状语。故选A。
7.—Mom, may I see the movieThe Wandering Earththis weekend? I don't want to miss it.
12.If you study hard, you ________ into a good senior high school.
A.gotB.will getC.get
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查条件状语从句时态的用法。
句意:如果你努力学习,你_______进入一个好点的高中。
A. got表示一般过去时;B. will get是一般将来时;C. get是一般现在时。连词if引导的条件状语从句中,主句是一般将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作。由句意可知,主句是将来发生的动作,用一般将来时,故选B。
三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用现在进行时
如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room

状语从句练习(含答案和解析)

状语从句练习(含答案和解析)

状语从句练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1. — Could you please tell me ________________?— Sure, it was invented by Thomas Edison in 1879.A. when was the light bulb inventedB. when the light bulb was inventedC. the light bulb was invented whenD. when the invented the light bulb【答案】B【解析】在宾语从句中,应该使用陈述语序,所以答案选B。

2. — She hurt herself while she ________________ the piano. — Oh no, hope she's okay.A. playedB. is playingC. was playingD. had played【答案】C【解析】句子发生的时间是过去,所以应该使用过去进行时,答案选C。

3. The book is not on the table, ________________ I last saw it.A. soB. becauseC. butD. although【答案】A【解析】根据句意,表达的是因果关系,所以应该使用连词so,答案选A。

4. I'll join you for dinner ________________ it doesn't rain.A. whetherB. ifC. soD. because【答案】B【解析】根据句意,表示条件,所以应该使用if,答案选B。

5. — ________________ you study hard, you won't pass the exam.— I know, I'll try my best.A. IfB. UnlessC. WhetherD. Although【答案】B【解析】根据句意,表示否定条件,所以应该使用unless,答案选B。

状语从句练习(附答案)

状语从句练习(附答案)

状语从句练习(附答案)状语从句练习【练习一】1( ) 1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if( ) 2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.A. went not; untilB. didn't go; afterC. went; untilD. didn't go; until( ) 3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when( ) 4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; withB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; to( ) 5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.A. isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is( ) 6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if2( ) 1 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get to( ) 2 I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves( ) 3 I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came3( ) 1 T om has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.A. has bought; was boughtB. has got; is bought ,C. was bought; has bought .D. has had; was bought "'( ) 2 When he got to the station, the train ___.A. leftB. had leftC. leavesD. has left( ) 3 The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see( ) 4 We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang( ) 5 By the end of last term, I___ ten books.A. had finished readingB. have finish readingC. had finish to readD. finish read4( ) 1 I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?A. didn't see; did; goB. didn't see; have; goneC. haven't seen; have; beenD. haven't seen; have; gone( ) 2 Tom___ China for 3 years.A. has beenB. has been inC. has been toD. has been at( ) 3 I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't lose( ) 4 -Hello! May I speak to Bob?A. had been awayB. was leftC. leftD. has been away( ) 5 I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. will know( ) 6 Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying5( ) 1 Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.A. becauseB. butC. untilD. if( ) 2 May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?A. as ifB. so thatC. even ifD. so( ) 3 ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. For( ) 4 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A. WhileB. WhenC. SinceD. After( ) 5 I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A. forB. unlessC. ifD. whether6( ) 1 There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class4.A. both; andB. 'so; thatC. either; orD. as; as( ) 2 -Do you have a big library?-No, we don't. At least, not___yours.A. as big asB. as big thanC. as bigger thanD. bigger as( ) 3 Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A. as; thanB. so; asC. even; thanD. /; than( ) 4 Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.A. asB. thanC. thenD. so7( ) 1 I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which( ) 2 You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.A. ifB. thoughC. thatD. since( ) 3 I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.A. whetherB. soC. ifD. when( ) 4 ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except8( ) 1 Although it was raining, ----still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they( ) 2 ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /( ) 3 ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet9( ) 1 Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A. so, thatB. orC. in order thatD. and( ) 2 Lift it up___I may see it.( ) 3 I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.A. soB. so thatC. ifD. unless( ) 4 We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.A. as soon asB. whereC. in order thatD. as10( ) 1 The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.A. becauseB. whenC. thatD. if( ) 2 I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. so; as( ) 3 It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. as; asD. such; as( ) 4 He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.A. soB. suchC. the sameD. as参考答案:1. 1-6 B D B A D A2. 1-3 C D B3. 1-5 D B C B A4. 1-6 C B B D B C5. 1-5 A B B C C6. 1-4 D A B B7. 1-4 A A C C8. 1-3 C D D9. 1-4 C B B C10. 1-4 C C B B【练习二】1. 时间状语从句2. 条件状语从句3. 原因状语从句4. 结果状语从句5. 比较状语从句6. 目的状语从句7. 让步状语从句8. 地点状语从句【名师点睛】:用来修饰主句中的动词,副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。

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状语从句测试题及答案一、初中英语状语从句1.We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow. A.isn’t rain B.will be rainy C.doesn’t rain D.is raining【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨我们将会去农场帮农民摘苹果。

考查条件状语从句。

根据题干We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.可知,if引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句需用一般现在时,句意是“明天不下雨”,rain是实意动词,主语是it,变否定用助动词doesn’t。

故选C。

【点睛】主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。

常见的有以下四种情况:一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如:When I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时如:Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。

三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用一般现在时如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静四. 如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 , 祈使句应用not to....如; She said not to close the window常见的时间状语从句的连词有:as soon as,when,while ,as,until等2.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A.though B.since C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。

A. though尽管;B. since自从;C. if 是否,如果;D. when当---时候;根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A3.----Did you call Sara back ?----I didn’t need to ,_____ we’ll have a meeting together tonight.A.though . B.unless C.because D.if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你给萨拉回电话了吗?——我不需要给萨拉回电话,因为我们今晚一起有个会议。

考查连词辨析。

though虽然,尽管;unless除非;because因为;if是否,如果。

根据句意可知前后句是因果关系,故选C。

4.—____ the workers are very tired, _____they keep on working.— They are great. We must learn from them.A.Because; / B.Though; / C.Because; so D.Though; but【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管工人们很累了,但他们仍然继续工作。

——他们太伟大了,我们应该向他们学习。

本题考查连词的用法。

Because用于表示因果关系,不能与so同时使用;Though用于表示转折关系,不能与but同时使用。

结合句意,故选B.考点:考查连词的用法。

5.____ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.A.While B.Although C.Unless D.Until【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:当我在美国的时候,我交了很多美国朋友。

考查连词辨析。

while当……的时候,表时间;although尽管,表让步;unless除非,表条件,相当于if not;until直到,与not连用表示“直到……才”。

根据I made a lot of American friends我交了很多美国朋友,可知是在美国的时候,故选A。

6.He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.A.so;that B.enough;to C.so;too D.such;that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:他已经取得了如此大的进步以至于他的妈妈对他非常满意。

从句意可知这里需要用到“如此….以至于”so+形容词/副词+that或such+名词+that,根据句子中的great progress意思是很大的进步,是名词短语,故用such…that, 故选D。

7.Pandas are facing danger!The situation won’t change humans stop killing.A.unless B.though C.if D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:熊猫面临危险。

如果人们不停止杀害熊猫,形势不会改变。

此题考查连词,A如果不;B尽管;C如果;D在之后。

根据句意,应选A。

考点:考查连词。

8.Get prepared _______ you can set out immediately if something happens.A.after B.since C.while D.so that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:准备好以便如果有事发生你可以立即出发。

考查连词。

After在……之后;since自从,既然;while当……的时候; so that以便。

从句子之间的关系来说,表示目的,所以要用“目的状语从句”,故本题选D。

9.Chen Wei isn’t at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai. A.so B.because C.before D.if【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:陈炜今天不在学校因为他在上海参加机器人竞赛。

so所以;because因为;before在……之前;if如果。

所以选B。

考点:考查连词。

10.The bell rang ________the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students. A.until B.before C.while D.after【答案】C【解析】句意“老师正向学生们解释这个实验,下课铃声响了。

”until直到;before在……之前;while 表示当……时候,after在……之后。

此处表示当老师正讲解实验时,铃声响了,故用连词while,故选C。

11.______we cannot change yesterday,we can learn lessons to face tomorrow.A.Though B.As C.Since D.Unless【答案】A【解析】句意:尽管我们无法改变昨天,但是我们可以吸取教训来面对明天。

though尽管,引导了让步状语从句;as当……时候,引导时间状语从句;since因此,引导原因状语从句;unless 除非,引导条件状语从句。

结合句意,前半句表示我们无法改变昨天,后半句表示我们可以面对明天,前后是让步关系,故用连词though。

故选A。

12.Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones. A.though B.unless C.if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:如果我们继续玩手机,我们的视力会越来越差。

A. though尽管,虽然;B. unless除非;C. if如果。

这里是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,根据题意,故选C。

13.Many college students go to West China to help local people, ______ they may find a good job in big cities.A.because B.if C.although D.after【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:许多大学生去中国西部帮助当地人,尽管他们可能在大城市找到一份好工作。

A. because因为;B. if如果;C. although尽管;D. after在……之后。

句子Many college students go to West China to help local people和句子they may find a good job in big cities.之间存在着转折关系,因此选择although尽管;故选C。

14.---I’m afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.---Hmm, but they will be helpful for us_________we put them to good use.A.as soon as B.as long as C.even though D.so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-恐怕电子书对我们的眼睛有害。

-但是只要我们合理使用他们,他们就对我们有帮助”。

A.一……就……(引导时间状语从句);B.只要(引导条件状语从句);C.尽管(引导让步状语从句);D.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句)。

根据句意可知,译为“只要我们合理使用他们”,表示条件,故选B。

15.__________ you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is. A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.When【答案】C【解析】本题的含义是如果你不尝试一下,你将不能想象一下这件新款式的裙子有多么漂亮,unless表示如果不的意思,故本题选C。

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