2015年3月公共英语一级真题及答案解析
2015年黑龙江省普通专升本考试公共英语真题
2015年黑龙江省普通专升本考试公共英语真题1、77．You can watch TV when you finish________ your homework. [单选题] *A．to doB．doC．to doingD．doing(正确答案)2、--Is that the correct spelling?--I don’t know. You can _______ in a dictionary [单选题] *A. look up itB. look it forC. look it up(正确答案)D. look for it3、These apples smell _____ and taste ______. [单选题] *A. well; wellB. good; good(正确答案)C. well; goodD. good; well4、--_______ do you have to do after school?--Do my homework, of course. [单选题] *A. What(正确答案)B. WhenC. WhereD. How5、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of（）. [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance6、17．Joe is a good student and he is busy ______ his studies every day. [单选题] * A．inB．with(正确答案)C．byD．for7、I’d like to know the _______ of the club. [单选题] *A. schedule(正确答案)B. schoolC. menuD. subject8、If you pass your exams, we’ll have a party to celebrate. [单选题] *A. 宣布B. 发表C. 解放D. 庆祝(正确答案)9、Her （）for writing was that she wished women to get the right to higher education. [单选题] *A. motivation(正确答案)B. motivateC. effectD. concentration10、—Do you know ______ box it is? —It is ______.（）[单选题] *A. who; myB. whose; meC. who; herD. whose; hers(正确答案)11、31．That's ______ interesting football game. We are all excited. [单选题] *A．aB．an(正确答案)C．theD．/12、17．—When ________ they leave here?—Tomorrow morning. [单选题] *A．doB．will(正确答案)C．doesD．are13、23．Susan doesn’t like cartoons. She would rather ______ Space War”. [单选题] * A．see (正确答案)B．seesC．seeingD．to see14、Since we have _____ money left,we can't afford the expensive computer. [单选题] *A. a littleB. a fewC. little(正确答案)D. few15、Galileo was ____ Italian physicist and astronomer who invented _____ telescope. [单选题] *A. a, aB. the, theC. an, aD. an, the(正确答案)16、--How is your friend coming?--I’m not sure. He _______ drive here. [单选题] *A. may(正确答案)B. canC. mustD. will17、Kids will soon get tired of learning _____ more than they can. [单选题] *A. if they expect to learnB. if they are expected to learn(正确答案)C. if they learn to expectD. if they are learned to expect18、—These shoes look cool. ______ are they?—They are on sale, only $（）[单选题] *A. How much(正确答案)B. How longC. How manyD. How soon19、I gave John a present but he gave me nothing_____. [单选题] *A.in advanceB.in vainC.in return(正确答案)D.in turn20、Boys and girls, please _______ your favorite book here and show it to us next class. [单选题] *A. bring(正确答案)B. sellC. buyD. take21、99．—Would you please show me the way _________ the bank?—Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school. [单选题] *A．inB．forC．withD．to(正确答案)22、34．My mother usually_______ much time shopping in the supermarkets on weekends. [单选题] *A．spends (正确答案)B．costsC．takesD．pays23、His mother’s _______ was a great blow to him. [单选题] *A. diedB. deadC. death(正确答案)D. die24、The beautiful sweater _______ me 30 dollars. [单选题] *A. spentB. paidC. cost(正确答案)D. took25、55．There is a ________ on in the bookshop. Let's go to buy some books. [单选题] * A．movieB．matchC．sale(正确答案)D．concert26、I do not have my own room,_____. [单选题] *A. neither does Tom(正确答案)B. neither has TomC. so does TomD. so has Tom27、Two（）in our school were sent to a remote village to teach for a month. [单选题] *A. women teachers(正确答案)B. woman teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher28、Sam is going to have the party ______ Saturday evening. （）[单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. to29、The flowers _______ sweet. [单选题] *A. tasteB. smell(正确答案)C. soundD. feel30、This is the news _______ you want to know. [单选题] *A. that(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. who。
2015年英语一真题翻译
2015年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语(一)试题文章翻译Section I Use of English尽管没有血缘关系，但朋友之间的遗传关系与第四代表亲相同，有1%的相同基因。
这是加利福尼亚大学和耶鲁大学出版在《美国国家科学院院刊》上的研究所得出的结论。
这项研究是比较了多组无血缘关系的朋友和无血缘关系的陌生人，在1932个实验对象身上所做的基因组分析。
同一批人用在了两组样本里。
尽管这1%的相同基因可能毫无意义，但对基因学家来说却并非如此。
正如加州大学圣地亚哥分校的医学基因学教授James Fowler说的：“大多数人根本不认识他们的第四代表亲，却在冥冥之中成功选择与我们血缘相近的人作朋友。
”〖HJ〗研究还发现朋友之间还有部分相同的嗅觉基因但免疫基因是不同的。
目前为止，嗅觉基因为何存在相似性很难解释。
或许，正如研究团队说的那样，相似之处把我们吸引到一个相似的环境中，而在相似的环境中有更多相似点。
有很多机制共同作用促使我们选择有着相同基因的人做朋友，而不是以“功能性亲属关系”选择能带来利益的人做朋友。
研究值得一提的一项发现是相似基因似乎比其他基因进化的要快。
研究这项发现有助于理解为何人类在过去的30000年进化速度在加快，社会环境是主要的促进因素。
研究者说这些发现不仅仅解释了人类与具有相似种族背景的人做朋友的趋势。
尽管所有研究对象都是从有欧洲血统的人中挑选，但还是要保证所有实验对象，包括朋友和陌生人都是从相同的人群中选出。
Section II Reading ComprehensionPart AText 1西班牙国王胡安·卡洛斯曾说“国王不会退位，他们逝世于睡眠中”。
但是最近几次欧洲大选中，丑闻盛行、共和党人大受欢迎迫使胡安·卡洛斯收回之前的言论，并被迫退位。
如此说来，西班牙的危机是否表明君主制已到穷途末路？是否意味着欧洲皇室以及他们锦衣玉食的生活走向末路已无可更改？西班牙的事例既提供了支持君主制的论据，也提供了反对君主制的论据。
深度解析2015英语一真题阅读Text1
深度解析2015英语一真题阅读Text1第一篇阅读选自2014年6月4日the guardian发表的名为“Is the writing on the wall for all European royals?”的文章，就题材来说属于文教史哲类，主要内容是讨论当下欧洲君王制度所存在的问题。
文章后五道考题中三道细节题，一道推理题，一道主旨题。
其比例与往年第一篇相比，将猜词题的考查换成了主旨题，在难度上略有增加。
首先第21题是一道细节题，考查了考生对文章前两段中对于西班牙胡安·卡洛斯一世描述的细节把握，该题的解题关键在于读懂首段But之后句子的意思。
这也是我们在钻石卡vip课程中多次强调的转折处常设考题。
根据题干要求，定位到文章前两段。
而文章第一段的第二句话提到“But embarrassing scandals and the popularity of the republican left in the recent Euro-elections have forced him to eat his words and stand down.”（在最近的欧洲选举中，令人尴尬的丑闻和受欢迎的共和党，均迫使Carlos收回前言并退位）。
D选项中“stand down”是“end reign”的同义置换，且“embarrassment”与导致Carlos卸任的原因“embarrassing scandals”是相呼应的。
故D是正确答案。
A项“过去常常享有很高的公众支持”、B项“在欧洲皇室不受欢迎”、C项“缓和他与对手的关系”在原文中均未提及，属于无中生有。
第22题也是一道细节题，考查了考生对文章第三段最后一句话的理解。
这也是我们在暑期强化班课程中多次强调的因果处常设考点。
第三段的最后一句话“...most royal families have survived because they allow voters to avoid the difficult search for a non-controversial but respected public figure.”（大多数的王室幸存下来是由于他们让选民可以避免去寻找一个不受争议且受尊敬的公众人物的困难）其中“non-controversial but respected public figure”正是A选项中“undoubted and respectable status”的同义置换。
2015年考研英语阅读理解部分翻译
但为君故系列 B 遭到强烈的反对 C 增加《科学》杂志的发行量 D 对其他杂志树立榜样 34. David Vaux《科学》杂志正在做的事情是—— A 给科学家带来负担 B 减弱了评审者的作用 C 还有提升空间 D 在可预见的未来会失败 35. 下面那个选项是本文的最佳标题 A 《科学》杂志加入到“检查论文的数据”的活动中来了 B 职业的数据员值得更多的尊重 C 数据分析在编辑室中发现了自己的位置 D 数据员随着《科学》杂志回归了
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翻旧有的假定——权利机关可以在逮捕时搜查嫌疑人的所有物品， 加 如果法院遵循了加利福尼亚州的建议，他们就是不一般的谦虚 了。很多影响是可辨识得，甚至是显而易见的，所以法官应该必须向 警察、律师和被告们提供新的指导规则。 他们应该首先放弃杰利弗尼亚州蹩脚的论点——搜查储存了大 量电子信息的智能手机等同于翻查嫌疑人的钱包。 法院曾判决警察在 没有搜查令的情况下搜查嫌疑人的钱包或皮夹并不融犯宪法第四修 正案。但是搜查智能手机更像闯入一个人的家中。智能手机可能包含 了嫌疑人的阅读、财务、医疗以及最新联系人的大量记录。同时，云 计算技术更使得这种探究轻而易举。 美国人应该采取行动来保护数字隐私。 但将敏感信息保存在这些 设备上越来越成为正常生活的需要。 公民们仍有权期待个人文件的私 密性受到宪法的保活，免于受到没有根据的搜查。 但情况往往是，强调原则并不能淡化分界这个棘手的挑战，在大 多数情况下，相关当局为搜查手机内容而申请搜查令会非常繁琐。他 们任然可以在一些严重紧急的情况下无视第四修正案， 他们可以在搜 查令的审批过程中采取合理的措施来保证手机数据没有被删除或者 篡改。 但是法院可能想给警察更多的机会来引证那些他们拥有更多权 限时的情况。 但是法官不应该全盘接受加州的说法。 新的破坏性的技术有时候 要求新颖信息 的爆炸与易用性和 20 世纪汽车成为生活必需品是一样的。当时，法 官必须就轿车这个新时代的个人领域制定新的规则， 而现在他们应该 想想第四修正案应该怎样应用在点自信心上。 26. 最高法院将会决定在抓捕的过程中，——是否合法的 A 在没有搜查令的情况下搜查嫌疑人的移动电话 B 在没有授权的情况下检查嫌疑人电话里的内容 C 阻止嫌疑人删除电话里的内容 D 禁止嫌疑人使用移动电话 27. 作者对于加州观点额态度是
全国公共英语考试PETS2 2015年3月真题
第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
26. --May I come in?--________.What can I do for you?A.I'm not sureB.No,thank youC.Yes,please27.Morgan wanted to show her father that she could take care________a horse.A.forB.ofC.about28.The man over there under the tree is________teacher.A.Peter and Bob'sB.Peter and BobC.Peter's and Bob's29.David is still in high school.When he________,he wants to go to college.A.EndsB.stopsC.finishes30.The Browns spent________holidays in the country last summer.A.TheirB.HisC.her31.She goes to the same school________my brother.A.likeB.AsC.than32.Seven years have passed by _______ we last met.A.WhileB.SinceC.Until33.Some of the apples in the basket have gone________Throw them away!A.illB.wrongC.bad34.Mr.Watson asked the students to________their homework.A.hand inB.fill inC.get in35.More and more people are using the Internetthings.A.buyB.to buyC.bought36.James ate a big meal________he said he wasn't hungry.A.ifB.ThoughC.because37.Some of the doctors are paid almost twice as________as the nurses.A.muchB.moreC.most38.He'll give you a call as soon as he.A.is arrivingB.will arriveC.arrives39.He raised his voice in order to make himself________by more people.A.HeardB.HearingC.hear40.She________South America at the age of15and has never returned.A.leavesB.leftC.has left第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3月公共英语一级考题试卷及答案
3月公共英语一级考题试卷及答案第一节图片判断略第二节对话理解在本节中，你将听到15段对话，每段对话有一个问题。
请从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题并阅读下一问题其选项。
每段对话读两遍。
下面，请听这些对话。
11. What would Mary like to do?[A] Go out for some coffee.[B] Sit beside the man.[C] Make coffee for the man.12. Why can't the woman go to the party?[A] Because she is sick.[B] Because she has to work.[C] Because she likes to stay at home.13. When will the film begin?[A] At six fifty.[B] At seven.[C] At seven fifty.14. What does the man want to do?[A] Change the hat.[B] Return the hat.[C] Buy another hat.15. What do we know from the conversation?[A] There will be a party.[B] The woman is looking for David.[C] David won't be back tonight.16. What do we know about the pictures?[A] They are all in color.[B] Not all of them are in color.[C] They are all black and white.17. What do we know about the woman?[A] She's caught a bad cold.[B] She asks the man for some medicine.[C] She's going to buy some medicine.18. What does the man mean?[A] He doesn't like the party.[B] He will do anything to help.[C] He does not like to make tea.19. What does the man mean?[A] He met the new teacher three days ago.[B] He hasn't met the new teacher yet.[C] The new teacher is sick.20. What is the woman's wish?[A] To have a cold day.[B] To have a sunny day.[C] To have a lot of snow.21. What do we know about the man?[A] He enjoyed himself in Guilin.[B] He didn't like traveling in Guilin.[C] He spent three days in Guilin.22. Where are they talking?[A] At home.[B] In a school.[C] In a shop.23. What does the man mean?[A] He will go to Harbin.[B] He will stay at home.[C] He will go on a trip.24. What is the man's problem?[A] He has to go out in cold weather.[B] He has taken a wrong bus.[C] He isn't feeling well.25. What does the woman suggest the man do?[A] Walk to the zoo.[B] Take a bus to the zoo.[C] Take a taxi to the zoo.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015全国硕士研究生统一考试英语(一)真题答案
2015全国硕士研究生统一考试英语（一）真题答案Section I Use of English1、【答案】[D] what【解析】该题考查的是语法知识。
根据句子结构和选项的特点，可以判断出空格处应填从属连词引导从句；再根据句子的内容，可以看出该从句是一项研究的相关内容（what），不是指研究的时间（when），原因（why）和方式（how），因此，该题的答案为what。
2、【答案】[B] concluded【解析】从此题所在的句子的前后内容可以判断出，that is_______ 中的that是指第一句话的内容（朋友与我们基因上的相关性），很显然是研究得出的结论。
因此，答案为concluded。
3、【答案】[C] on【解析】根据空格所在句子的内容（研究对1932分独特的受试者进行分析）判断出进行分析的对象是1932 unique subjects。
conduct analysis on…是固定表达。
4、【答案】[A] compared【解析】该空格所在的句子是which 引导的定语从句修饰study,意思是：对几对基因不相关的朋友和陌生人进行_______。
因为"研究"的内容是关于朋友间基因上的相关性问题，所以完整的意思应该是：对几对基因不相关的朋友和陌生人进行比较。
所以最佳答案为compared。
5、【答案】[C] samples【解析】根据空格的前后内容判断，到第五个空为止，文章都在讲实验过程，和实验对象，第五个空格所在句子的内容是：相同的人们都用于实验中的这两类______。
所以根据上下文语境和内容，应该选与实验对象相对应的samples（样例）.因此，答案是samples。
6、【答案】[A] insignificant【解析】空的语境为：尽管这1%看起来似乎____，但是遗传学家可不这么认为。
空前后形成对比转折的逻辑关系，而从后文列举的例子中可知遗传学家James Fowler对这1%基因的态度是肯定的，故答案为A。
3月全国英语等级考试一级真题写作
3月全国英语等级考试一级真题写作2015年3月全国英语等级考试一级真题（写作）距离2016年9月公共英语考试越来越近了，为了让大家了解公共英语阅读考试难易程度， yjbys网店铺为大家提供了2015年3月份公共英语考试真题及答案详解，以下是2015年3月份公共英语一级考试写作真题及答案。
第四部分写作第一节改写句子下面是关于tony去澳大利亚旅游的三对句子。
每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。
要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的'部分用一至五个单词补全第二句。
把补出的部分写在答题卡上各题的序号后。
(注意，不能改变原句的意思。
)71.It was tony's dream to visit Australia.tony dreamed of________Australia.72. His dream came true when an Australian friend invited him.His dream came true when he________by an Australian friend.73.He visited not only Sydney but also Melbourne in Australia.He visited both Sydney________Melbourne in Australia.第二节书面表达情景：你请外国朋友Lara帮你在国外买一本书。
任务：请你用英语给她写一封50个词左右的电子邮件，内容包括：●书名及作者;●买书的原因;●如何把书交给你;●表示感谢。
电子邮件写在答题卡上该题的序号后。
请用下面格式。
参考答案：第一节改写句子71.visiting72.was invited73.and74.【高分范文】Dear Lara,How are you.'? Sorry to trouble you, but I really need a copy of Wuth- ering Heights by Emily Bronte. My English literature teacher asked us to write a report after reading this great novel but I can not find it anywhere in my town. Would you please buy me one and mail it to me. I would appreci- ate your help!Li Min【写作点金】1.电子邮件形式和句子长度不要太单调，有时短句和长句相夹显得灵活。
2015年英语真题+答案解析
2015年普通高等学校专升本招生考试公共英语试卷Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure (1×40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence，and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.Both the blue pink and the blue dresses are pretty but I like the ______ better.A.earlierB.b.beginnerC.formerD. first2.He made a ____ to let all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online course.A.confinementB. commitmentC. conceptionD. commission3.The people living in these apartments have free __to that swimming pool.A.accessB. excessC. excursionD. recreation4.He_____the old man with 10 pounds for bringing back the lost dog.A.rewardB. prizedC. gaveD. Paid5.He said would never be intimidated ______what he didn't like by big names.A. DoB.to doC.didD. into doing6.I'm sorry to have_____you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interferedB. offendedC. impressedD. disturbed7.1 only work_____weekdays, not_____weekends.A. on... onB. At...atC.on...atD.at...on8.She grabbed the soap and washed _____A. thoroughlyB. thoroughC.althoughD. though9.Piano is a popular______.A.machineB.instrumentC.equipmentD.tool10.We are all ______at the way her husband treated her.A.disgustingB.disgustedC.disgustfulD.disgust11.There are many proverbs in Chinese. ______, there are also many proverbs in English.A.meanwhileB. SimilarlyuallyD.typically12.Many youngsters _______pop songs to old songs. They think pop singers are very cool.A.supposeB. preferC.suggestD. expect13.The engineer tried to ______the problem with several drawing.A.recognizeB. impressC. illustrateD. identify14.She_____to book a seat on the next flight.A. pushedB. drewC. rushedD. strokeI5.His favorite______is playing drums.A. pastimeB. actionC. habitD. moment16._______weather may be too hot to the tourists.A.soB.suchC.whatD.which17.He_____ yesterday morning, and would stay for three days.A. checked upB. checked onC. checked outD. checked in18.There is absolutely no need to _______A. panicB. terrorC. frightD.rage19. I'd like to ______ my parents' greetings to you and your family.A.confrontB.displayC.consultD.convey20.The new look of the city has______ a deep impression on those foreign visitors.A. leftB. keptC. markedD. remained21.It is ______ impossible to work with this noise around.A. especiallyB. absolutelyC. unreasonablyD. unusually22.A ____ person is extremely thin, in a way that you find unattractive.A. lonelyB. meanC. braveD. skinny23.Why is it______ the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which24.I was now in a relaxed mood and had no desire______ the man make a fool of himself.A. seeB. to seeC.seeingD.seen25.Why ____me to do it_____you can do it yourself?A.asking; thoughB. ask;whenC.to ask;sinceD.asked;while26.I was too_____to ask him for help.A.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling27.Over-working can be a______.A.taskB.burdenC.botherD.weight28.The first soon_____the whole town.A.spread throughB.spread downC.spread overD.spread out29.The accident in which two people were seriously injured resulted______careless driving.A.inB.fromC.onD.ofw school doesn't______as many years as medical school does.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay31._______ opposing views, our boss declared that the company would enter the furniture market.A.despite ofB.althoughC.ThoughD.in spite of32.People_______ believe that the sun went around the earth.A. wouldB. be used toC.willed to33. When I saw the expression on his face, I realized he is______ agreement with me.A. inB. forC.toD.on34.She didn't went to go to Africa, probably_____the whether is too hot.A, for B. because C. since D. as35.She is very______ to his ugly appearanceA.sensibleB. sensitiveC. senseD. sentimental36.It was only a ______injury, not all that serious.A. slightB. specialC. SimilarD. Substantial37. They were ______ white.A. dressedB.put onC. dressed upD. dressed in38.My children are looking forward to ______a trip to Paris.A. makeB. makingC. be makingD. have made39. _______he tried to explain any new idea, he just couldn't make himself understood.A. whoeverB. whateverC. whereverD. whenever40.Because they are ______a date, many of us believe that they are in love.A. inB. onC. outD. atPart Ⅱ Cloze (1×20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.People’s attitude 41 gift-giving may 42 from country to country , 43 the desire to convey a feeling of friendship is universal. Here is an example to 44 the differences.Japan is a _45__ country. It is not _46_in Japan to offer a gift to a person who is _47__ or has been helpful. When people do that, the gifts_48___ be substantial and expensive. __49___, at least in the typical Japanese style, it is not _50__ to attach a thank-you note or card to the gift. Japanese people may express their __51__ and friendship directly through the gift they have _52___ and given to the person they love and respect.In __53__, you are likely to get more cards__54__ gifts in the United States. A card may come with a small gift or no gift at all. In general, American people don’t _55___ very much whether the gift is expensive or not. As a matter of __56__,your gift to them would be __57__ all the more if you made it yourself _58___ buying it from a store. And the words on the card seem to be the most important thing. __59__ someone does not have a card on hand, he or she would write you a thank-you note on a piece of paper, give it to you _60__ or put it in your pigeon hole.41.A.Towards B. In C. On D. Of42.A. Differ B. Change C.V ary D. Become43.A. If B. Even though C. So D. Thus44.A.argue B. prove C. against D. illustrate45.A. Gift give B. Gift-giving C. Give receive D. Gift-receiving46.A. Unusual B. Common C. Unique D. Extraordinary47.A. Coming B. Going C.Leaving D. Staying48.A. Is likely to B. Tend to C. Turn to D. Like to49.A. However B. Despite C. But D. Thus50.A. Ordered B. Demanded C. Required D. Suggested51.A. Purposes B. Sympathy C. Apologies D. Gratitude52.A. Select B. Selecting C. Chosen D. Choose53.A. Comparison B. Contrast C. Contract D. Contrary54.A. As B. Than C. To D. Then55.A. Care for B.care about C. Care D. Care to56.A. Truth B. Finding C. Fact D. Case57.A.Appreciated B. Regarded C. Received D. Supposed58.A. Instead of B. When C. Instead D. Despite of59.A. Whether B. Since C. As D. When60.A. In person B. In man C. By person D. For personPart Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (2×20 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWhen I was studying English at a training center in Washington D.C. in 1998, I shared a house with two young Americans, Jim, and Steve. Jim was studying French and Steve Chinese, both at the Foreign Service Institute. We shared many things in common, but we also thought and acted quite differently. Steve was interested in speaking Chinese. He always tried every opportunity to talk with me with his very English-like pronunciation. I was often touched with his diligence. However, I wanted to practice English with him, too. So we often speak at the same time in the other’s mother tongue. Jim was fresh from college and the youngest of the three. He was going out all the time. The only time we met was at breakfast. There was a small round table in our kitchen, where we sat around to enjoy our food. Steve had Chinese fast food such as dumplings or noodles, and I ate bread and boiled eggs. But Jim often just drank a cup of tea because he had nothing in his bridge. He was too busy dating pretty French girls to do any shopping. I often offered him some of my food. But Steve told me in his poor Chinese that I didn’t need to do that. He said that it was Jim’s own fault and that it served hi m right. Although he was learning Chinese, he still held his American sense of value.Two years later, I returned to china. The three of us still keep in touch. Jim now works in a travel agency in Paris. He got married to one of the pretty girls. He wrote to tell us that now he can enjoy a delicious breakfast with his beautiful wife every morning in their comfortable living room. Steve wants to work in china. And I’m helping him with this. I have introduced him to the dean of the Overseas Section of our university. He is very interested in Steve. He wants to know if Steve can work here teaching the overseas students Chinese. I have sent the message toSteve. I’m sure he’d be very happy to accept the job. However, I hope he could try harder to improve himself. Otherwise, all the overseas students would speak with his terrible pronunciation!61. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The three of them were all language majors.B. Steve and Jim were more alike in character.C. The author didn’t enjoy talking with Steve.D. Their living condition was rather poor.62. What is the author’s opinion of Steve?A. Steve was a very hardworking fellow.B.Steve enjoyed cooking Chinese food.C.Steve enjoyed shopping more than Jim.D. Steve’s Chinese accent was quite pure.63. Which of the following is true about Jim?A. Going out with girls cost him a lot of time.B. He had a French way of making friends.C. He learned French in order to date Paris girls.D. He liked doing housework.64. What does the last sentence of the 1st paragraph imply?A. Steve didn’t like offering help to others.B. American people only eat their own food.C. Americans and Chinese differ in their sense of value.D. Steve wanted Jim to do his own shopping.65. From the last paragraph, we can learn that ______.A. Jim is a very good husband.B. Steve enjoys teaching Chinese.C. The author works for overseas students.D. The three friends still keep in touch.Passage TwoHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents, he is well fed, looked after and loved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child — things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. But a child has his pains:He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. Therefore, a child is not happy as he wishes to be.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from discipline of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food, his clothes, or his room, he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may get himself into trouble. If, however, he works hard,goes by the law and has good health, he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society.Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life; they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and, perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, fell the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leaving everything to others.66.The happiest people should be those who ______.A. Face up to difficulties in lifeB. Hope to be young againC. Enjoy life in different ageD. Wish to be grown up67.The word “they”underlined in Line 4, para. 2 refers to ____.A. Older peopleB. New thingsC. ChildrenD. Interests68. A child has his pains because____. .A. He can not do whatever he wants toB. He is not allowed to play in rainC. He has a lot of new things to learnD. He can not play at the seaside freely69.When a child becomes a grown-up, he is supposed to ____.A.live comfortablyB. Take responsibilitiesC. Make progress in jobD. Impress the society70.The best title of the passage might be ____.A. Pains and AgesB. Differences in AgesC. The Best Age to BeD. Happiness and AgesPassage ThreeLife really should be one long journey of joy for children who are born with a world of wealth at their tiny feet.But experts on psychological research now believe that silver spoons can leave a bitter taste. If suicide statistics are a sign of happiness, then the rich are a miserable lot. Figures show that it is the rich who most often do away with themselves.Dr. Robert Coles, an internationally famous doctor, is the world’s top expert on the influence of money on children. He has written a well-received book on the subject, The Privileged Ones, and his research shows that too much money in the family can cause as many problems as too little. Obviously there are certain advantages to being rich,” says the 53-year-old doctor, such as better health, education and future work expectation. But most important is the quality of family life. Money can’t buy love.”It can buy a lot of other things, though, and that’s where the trouble starts. Rich kids have so much to choose from that they often become confused. Their parents’over favoring can makethem spoiled. They tend to travel more than other children, from home to home and country to country, which often makes them feel restless.“But privileged children do have a better sense of their positions in the world,” adds Mr. Coles, “and they are more self-assured.”Today’s rich parents perhaps have realized that their riches can be more of a burden than a favor to their children. So their priority is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money.71. According to the passage, children of rich families __________.A. enjoy travelingB. can buy loveC. usually commit suicideD. are not always happy72. Dr. Robert Coles believes that __________.A. being rich has as many advantages as being poorB. rich children often get too little entertainmentC. rich children sometimes can’t enjoy the thin g they are most in need ofD. rich children aren’t given enough things73. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. It is love that is always lacking in rich and poor families alike.B. Silver spoons can sometimes leave a bitter taste.C. Money can’t buy everything.D. Rich children are often confused because they have so much to choose from.74. The expression “silver spoons” in Paragraph 1 means __________.A. very expensive spoonsB. rich peopleC. wealthD. spoons made of silver75. This article is written mainly to tell readers that __________.A. the rich are more likely to do away with themselvesB. money can bring a lot of things, including loveC. life is always happy for children of rich parentsD. rich parents should realize what is important in the family is love rather than moneyPassage FourCharlene, a 16-year-old student at a high school, found herself faced with a maths test to which she knew none of the answers. Rather than fail, she took the test out with her and filled in the answers with the help of her friends. During a break, she got back into the classroom without being seen, crumpled the test with her shoe, and left it lying on the floor. The teacher thought it had been dropped when the tests were collected; she corrected it, and Charlene received a B.Cheating is, of course, nothing new. But today, educators are finding that cheating on the part of students has become more frequent than in the past. Whether it is copying a friend's homework, using a prepared sheet on an exam, stealing advance copies of a final, writing down rules in one's hand, or paying someone else to write a term paper, cheating appears to have gained acceptance among a growing number of students between 13 and 19.In a 1978 study of cheating at twenty-two high schools in Georgia, it was found that cheating was common among good and poor students alike——although both boys and girls said they thought boys cheated more.Why is student cheating on the rise? No one really knows. Some blame cheating on a general loss of good values among today's youth. They point to facts showing increased damage of public things and school stealing and think that reports, such as Watergate have disappointed youth about the honesty of people in higher positions.Others think that today's youth are far more practical than their forefathers. In the late sixties and early seventies, students were filled with imaginations about changing the world, but today's students feel great stress to succeed.76. According to Paragraph 1, Charlene took the test out because ____.A. her friends could answer none of the problemsB. she tore the test paper to piecesC. she stepped her shoes on the test paperD. she did not want to fail in the math test77. Charlene passed the test because ____.A. she answered all the questions by herselfB. she did the test by cheatingC. she persuaded her teacher to give her a BD. she returned to the classroom to redo the test78. Which of the following is not an example to show that cheating is becoming more and more common?A. A student pays another for doing a test paper.B. A student writes down something to be tested before an exam.C. A student gets well prepared in his studies before an exam.D. A student gets homework from his classmate and then copies it.79. The 1978 study of cheating in Georgia shows that ____.A. only students in the 24 high schools cheated in examinationsB. both good and poor students cheated in examinationsC. boys liked cheating while girls did not like itD. more girls cheated in examinations than boys did80. One of the facts for the rise of cheating is that ____.A. more and more public things are damagedB. good values disappoint studentsC. more and more students begin to stealD. honest people are in higher positionPart Ⅳ Translation (2×10 points)Directions:There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 8185 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 8690 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.这个漂亮干净的城市给外国旅游者留下了深刻的印象。
全国公共英语1级 2015年3月 真题
全国英语等级考试第一级PUBLIC ENGLISH TEST SYSTEM(PETS)LEVEL 12 0 1 5年3月笔试真卷笔试部分答题时间：90分钟第一部分听力第一节图片判断在本节中，你将听到l0个句子，每句话配有A.、B.、C.三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每句话后有10秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。
每句话读两遍。
1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.第二节对话理解在本节中，你将听到l5段对话，每段对话有一个问题。
请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话后有l0秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。
每段对话读两遍。
11. When is the meeting hold?A. 3:15.B. 3:30.C. 3:45.12. What did the boy's father do last week?A.Had 5 classes.B. Had 5 meetings.C. Had 5 parties.13. When was the building built?A.990.B. 1909.C. 1919.14. Why didn't the man want the shirt?A. It' s too small.B. It' s too big.C. It' s not good enough.15. What does the woman want to drink?A. A cup of tea.B. A glass of milk.C. A bottle of juice.16. Who is the boy talking with?A. His mother.B. His teacher.C. The doctor.17. What is the man' s sister doing now?A. She is visiting London.B. She is visiting New York.C. She is visiting Shanghai.18. Whose book is it?A. It's Sam's.B. It's Steven's.C. It's mine.19. Has the father given up smoking?A. Yes, he used to.B. No, he hasn't.C. Yes, he has.20. What does Miss King probably speak?A. Japanese.B. French.C. English.21. What will the woman do?A. Have a drink with the man.B. Take a walk with the man.C. Hold a party at home.22. Where did she found her book?A. Under her bed.B. On her bed.C. Under her desk.23.What's Ken good at?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Nothing.24. Who hasn't brought the dictionary to class?A. Mary.B. Simon.C. Both Mary and Simon.25. When will they start?A. At 8:00.B. At8:30.C. At 9:00.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从 A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
公共英语三级真题2015年3月_真题-无答案
公共英语三级真题2015年3月(总分110,考试时间90分钟)Section Ⅰ Listening ComprehensionDirections:This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the **prehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand now as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part ADirections:You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer—A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue only once.【点此下载音频文件】1. What does the woman mean?A.She prefers the artists she has studied. B.She hopes they will take some of the paintings away. C.She hasn't gone to see the exhibits yet. D.She doesn't want to describe the exhibit.2. What is the woman's reply?A.She knows Professor Arnold **e. B.She thinks Professor Arnold has checked in. C.She is sure that Professor Arnold has arrived. D.She doesn't know whether Professor Arnold has arrived.3. Who answered the phone?A.James Clock. B.Mary. C.Sue. D.Not mentioned.4. How does the man feel about his grade?A.It was an improvement. B.It was disappointing. C.It was unfair. D.It was satisfying.5. What does the woman mean?A.They're ready for the snow. B.Once it starts, it'll snow a lot. C.It has been snowing for some time. D.The winter has just begun.【点此下载音频文件】6. What subject does the man teach now?A.English. B.Chemistry. C.History. D.Chinese.7. Which subject does the woman like most?A.Science. B.Maths. C.History. puter programming.8. What does the man mean?A.The library no longer had the book on reserve. B.The library closed earlier than he'd expected. C.The professor had chosen a mystery book for him instead. D.The homework assignment isn't clear.9. What does the man mean?A.He must hand in a full report on the exhibition. B.He is too busy to go along. C.He has to wash his hands first. D.He has already seen the show.10. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.In a library. B.In a hospital. C.At a bank. D.In a store.Part BDirections:You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear the recording only once.Questions 11-13 are based on the following dialogue.【点此下载音频文件】1. How long has the woman been with **pany?A.Only two years. B.Only one year. C.More than two years. D.One year and a half.2. Why hasn't the woman got the new job, according to the man?A.Because she is a woman. B.Because of her clothes. C.Because she is not capable enough. D.Because she dislikes the job.3. What can we learn from the dialogue?A.Carl Drexler is a good manager. B.The man thought the woman was too proud. C.The woman is not confident enough. D.The woman thinks that capability is the most important thing.Questions 14-17 are based on the following dialogue.【点此下载音频文件】4. Where is the Bank of English created?A.At the University of Buckingham. B.At the Oxford University. C.At the Cambridge University. D.At the University of Birmingham.5. How many words are there in the Bank of English?A.120 million. B.112 million. C.7,000. D.20 million.6. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the use of the Bank of English?A.The way ordinary people use English. B.The way language is developing. C.The way **municate. D.The way psychologists treat the mentally diseased people.7. What does Professor John Sinclair Say about one of the **ing out of the studies?A."Ex" and "former" are often associated with "lover". B."Her lover" is more often used than "his lover". C.English language is used wittily and lively. D.Ordinary people use English language more frequently.Questions 18-21 are based on the following dialogue.【点此下载音频文件】8. What is probably the man's position?A.Dean of Students. B.Lecturer in Speech Communication. C.Professor of Business Administration. D.Chairman of the Journalism Department.9. What does she have to take before she begins practical training?A.English sociology. B.Journalism 121. C.Freshman French. D.Journalism 112.10. How many courses did she take last semester?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.11. What year is the woman going to be in?A.The junior year. B.The freshman year. C.The senior year. D.The sophomore year.Questions 22-25 are based on the following TV interview program.【点此下载音频文件】12. Why did the woman eat the berries even though she was not sure whether they were poisonous?A.Because she was so hungry. B.Because the barriers were delicious. C.Because she had lost the faith to live. D.Because the berries were beautiful.13. Why is finding a river important for people lost in the forest?A.Because it can supply water to people. B.Because it can lead people out of the forest. C.Because people can take a bath in it. D.Both A and B.14. Was the woman far away from a river? Did she find it?A.Yes, she was miles away from a river but she found it at last. B.No, she was near a river and she found it without efforts. C.Yes, shewas far away from a river and she didn't find it. D.No, she was near a river but she didn't notice it.15. What saved her life at last?A.A local hunter. B.A dog. C.A bear. D.A monkey.Section Ⅱ Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on your ANSWER SHEET.It is an unfortunate fact of today's life that most people are growing up unable to see the stars. The prime night sky exists only 1 pictures. This is true not only in cities and suburbs, but also in 2 areas. We have lost our view of the stars and 3 our nighttime environment as well.Such a loss 4 be acceptable if light pollution were the inevitable price of progress, 5 it is not. Most sky glow is 6 . It comes mainly from lighting sources that do little to increase 7 safety, security or utility. They produce only glare, 8 over one billion dollars annually in the U.S. alone.9 science, the impact has been even more dramatic. Scientists require observations of extremely faint objects that can only be 10 with advanced devices at sites 11 of air pollution and urban sky glow. For example, some images of the objects can 12 information about **ers of the universe, helping us understand the way in 13 our world was actually formed. 14 , the light from these objects can be lost at the very end of its 15 in the glare of our own sky.Reducing light pollution is not difficult. It 16 that public officials and citizens be 17 of the problem and act to counter it. As 18 , people can help reduce sky glow just by 19 lighting only when necessary.The stars above us are a 20 heritage. We must do our best to preserve it.1. A.on B.from C.in D.at2. A.local B.rural C.industrial D.scenic3. A.mined B.reduced C.dirtied D.wasted4. A.should B.may C.might D.will5. A.but B.as C.because D.though6. A.inadequate B.invisible C.unpredictable D.unnecessary7. A.nighttime B.lifetime C.peacetime D.longtime8. A.costing B.making C.putting D.raising9. A.At B.From C.For D.Over10. A.accepted B.made C.pushed D.sent11. A.worthy B.typical C.critical D.flee12. A.collect B.offer C.share D.save13. A.that B.what C.when D.which14. A.Besides B.Instead C.Therefore D.Yet15. A.march B.visit C.journey D.flight16. A.indicates B.proves C.requires D.shows17. A.ashamed B.aware C.independent D.tired18. A.individuals B.natives C.residents D.victims19. A.fixing B.providing C.taking ing20. A.costless B.priceless C.valueless D.worthlessSection Ⅲ Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.Text 1Sometime in the middle of the 15th century, a well-to-do merchant from London buffed more than 6,700 gold and silver coins on a sloping hillside in Surrey. He was fleeing the War of the Roses and planned to return during better times. But he never did. The coins lay undisturbed until one September evening in 1990, when local resident Roger Mintey chanced upon them with a metal detector, a device used to determine the presence of metals. Mintey's find—much of which now sits in the British Museum-earned him roughly $350,000, enough to quit his job with a small manufacturer and spend more time pursuing lost treasure.But digging up the past is controversial in Britain. In many European countries, metal detectorists, or people using metal detectors, face tough regulations. In the U.K., however, officials introduced a scheme in 1997 encouraging hobbyists to report their discoveries (except for those falling under the definition of treasure, like Mintey's find, which they are required to report)—but allowing them to keep what they find, or receive a reward. Last year, a hidden store was uncovered in a field outside Birmingham. It consists of more than 1,500 gold and silver objects from the seventh century and was valued at more than $4.5 million. While local museums hurry to raise enough money to keep the find off the open market, it sits in limbo, owned by the Crown but facing claims by the landowner and the metal detectorist who found it.The find marks the latest battleground in the increasingly heated conflict between the country's 10,000-20,000 metal detectorists and the museum workers determined to protect its precious old objects. Supporters say the scheme stems the loss of valuable information about precious old objects, while opponents argue that metal detectorists don't report everything.The debate centers on the larger question of who owns the past. "There's been a slow move over the centuries that precious old things belong to us all," says Professor Christopher Chippindale of Cambridge University. But in Britain at least, the temptation of buried treasure could change all that.1. According to the first paragraph, the coins in Surrey were ______.A.worth roughly $350,000 B.possessed by a local resident C.unearthed about 500 years ago D.left by a merchant during a war2. What do we know about Roger Mintey?A.He produces metal detectors. B.He owns a manufacturing firm. C.He works for the British Museum. D.He seeks buried treasure as a hobby.3. In the U. K., metal detectorists ______.A.are rewarded for whatever they find B.are forced to obey tough regulations C.may keep what they have discovered D.should report whatever they discover4. As for the find outside Birmingham, it is still unclear ______.A.how much it is worth B.how it was discovered C.who is entitled to it D.what it is made up of5. According to Professor Christopher Chippindale, buried treasure ______.A.is owned by the public B.is debated in a heated way C.remains a big temptation D.turns precious over timeText 2Every year for more than a decade I've gone with some good male friends to the music festival. Women are not invited, but they do prepare a picnic for our trip. The better the food, the more likely we are to continue our annual tradition and give them peace at least one week out of the year.When we're not eating, we sit around in circles and talk about manly stuff: women, mostly. After years of this special journey I have figured out women are different from us, especially whenit comes to how we communicate. Women don't need to manufacture reasons to chat, but guys need excuses like outings or organized events.And I've noticed that when women are in groups there can be several conversations going on at once. When men are in a group, one man talks, and everybody else listens. It's like bluegrass jamming in a way; one musician plays the lead, and the rest try to follow.I've had more heartfelt conversations with other men at the festival than I've had at any other time in my life, partly because there are no women there, and partly because we're all a little drunk. It was males bonding over whatever parts we still had left. The festival is also the only place I've ever cried in front of other men.As the years have slipped by, some in our group have lost parents and grandparents, some have divorced, and others have changed careers, not always on purpose. It seems that every year something distressing has happened to at least one member of our crew, and the rest of us are there to listen and offer support.I hope that this column can offer **fort to women: if your man heads out on a bowling or poker night with the guys, be happy. Chances are good he's not fleeing you and the kids, hut he's running toward the conversations he can only have with other men, and he'll come home the better for it.1. It is implied in the first paragraph that ______.A.the trip is a relief for both men and women B.the trip will continue in spite of everything C.the quality of the picnic needs improvement D.the women can rarely get peace themselves2. Men and women differ in the way they talk in that ______.A.men like to play the lead in conversations B.women can strike up a talk for any reason C.men can be engaged in several talks at once D.women are good listeners in conversations3. That the author cried in front of other men reveals ______.A.the effect of bluegrass music upon men B.the effect of alcohol on men's behaviors C.men's need to release their deep emotions D.men's need to cultivate intimate friendship4. What is the idea that the author wants to convey in paragraph 5?A.Life is doomed to be full of distresses. B.Changes are the constant theme of life. C.Friendship stays despite changes in life. D.Life consists of sweating and harvesting.5. In the last paragraph, the author advises women to ______.A.encourage their husbands to improve their life style B.encourage their husbands to go bowling or play poker C.give their husbands chances to flee from housework D.give their husbands chances for **municationText 3Given the choice, younger professionals are most interested in working at **panies like Apple and government agencies like the State Department, but they **paratively disinterested in working in the financial industry, according to a survey conducted by Universum, a research firm.What attracts college graduates to big **panies like Apple is mainly the cool factorsurrounding **panies and their products, as the survey found young professionals were most influenced by the strength of the corporation's brand when picking their most **panies."Companies that have appealing consumer brands generally also succeed in being perceived as attractive employers. People nowadays love to work **panies that produce their favorite products and services," said Kortney Kutsop, employer branding specialist for Universum. "Also, market success is an important factor: **pany needs to be generally seen as innovative and best-in-class in whatever they do—that's the recipe for success."By contrast, financial institutions like Citigroup, whose brands have been spoiled in recent years by the collapse of the financial industry, ranked in the lower half of the list of 99 companies desired by young professionals.Beyond the power of a company's brand, college graduates were also heavily influenced by the perceived financial stability of **pany, which may explain why major corporations like Apple would rank at the top, since they are constantly expanding and hiring new employees. On the other hand, government agencies, which fared slightly worse than the **panies, may have been hurt by perceived weaknesses in recent years, given that the public sector as a whole has been forced to freeze wages and lay off employees.Universum, which surveyed more than 10,000 young professionals who graduated from college in the last eight years, also found that many of them are looking to switch jobs in the near future. In fact, half of those surveyed claimed to have applied to other jobs in the past year and a quarter plan to switch jobs within six months, suggesting that the organizations at the top of this list may be flooded with new applications in **ing months.1. The Universum survey found that college graduates ______.A.are sponsored by government agencies B.refuse to work in the financial industry C.are given better choices in employment D.prefer to work at major **panies2. According to Kortney Kutsop, young professionals nowadays ______.A.are brand-oriented in job hunting B.are brand-conscious in consumption C.are eager to be innovative employees D.are eager to get the recipe for success3. Citigroup has become less appealing to young job seekers due to ______.A.its inadequate service B.its ruined reputation C.its lack of creativity D.its heavy workload4. Compared with those at **panies, jobs at government agencies in recent years ______.A.are better paid B.are better rated C.are less secure D.are less demanding5. In the survey, a majority of young professionals who graduated from college in the last eight years ______.A.are influenced by financial instability B.are employed by big **panies C.have decided to change their careers D.have found jobs in the public sectorPart BDirections:Read the texts from a magazine article in which five people talked about the future of reading. For questions 61-65, match the name of each person (61-65) to one of the statements (A-G) given below. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.Paul:I think books will be more affordable. They are pretty expensive. Publishers are so silly because they focus on "We're not going to be selling so many hardcover books at $26." But you're going to sell infinitely more electronically, so what are **plaining about? I view it as a greater opportunity. My e-reader is great because I travel, and I don't want to carry a billion things with me.David:I don't own an e-reader, and I've never read a page on an e-reader. I do everything I can to avoid more screen tame. Not to play down the value of a physical book, when it comes to somebody investing in one, it's something you want to keep. You have to give readers a choice, between a richer experience with physical books, and a more lifeless experience through an electronic reader.James:The new immigrants don't shoot the old inhabitants when **e in. One technology tends to supplement rather than substitute. How you read is not as important as: Will you read? Will you read something that's a book—the sustained train of thought of one person speaking to another? Search techniques are embedded in e-books that invite people to dip into something rather than follow a full train of thought.Alex:We've maintained in the last few years there will be fewer bookstores. We have the best business model in the world. Books are still a majority of what we sell in stores, but they are becoming less and less. About 50 percent of physical books are sold in non-bookstore outlets, like drugstores and club stores. There are people with agendas in this industry, but the physical book is going nowhere.William:E-readers take out the paper middleman and give me what I want from books: the words. My e-reader has allowed me to read more than ever. When I travel I can take five books with me—all without cutting down a single tree or using any extra jet fuel. Books made of paper can be beautiful, but they are never as beautiful as the words in the best of them.Now match the name of each person (61 to 65) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.StatementsA．I prefer physical books to e-books.B．E-books are environmentally friendly.C．The market for physical books is shrinking.D．What counts is not how but how well you read.E．E-reading will benefit, rather than harm, publishers.F．The price of hardcover books will be greatly lowered.G．Non-bookstore outlets add to the growth of physical books.1. Paul2. David3. James4. Alex5. WilliamSection Ⅳ WritingDirections:You should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this section on your ANSWER SHEET.Part A1. You are the organizer of an English speech contest, and you want to invite a foreign teacher in your school to be a judge. Write an email to him, 1) telling him about the contest (time, location, topic, etc.); 2) expressing your hope for his participation and his reply to your message. You should write approximately 100 words. Do not use your own name at the end of your email, Use "Wang Lin" instead.Part B1. Below is a picture showing a young woman who works at home. Write an essay of about 120 words making reference to the following points:1) the possible reasons why some people choose to work at home;2) the strengths and weaknesses of working at home.。
2015考研英语阅读真题 Text 3(英语一)
2015 Text 3（英语⼀）The journal Science is adding an extra round of statistical checks to its peer-review process, editor-in-chief Marcia McNutt announced today.总主编⻢⻢娅·⻢克娜特今天宣布：《科学》杂志在同⻢评阅之外⻢增加⻢轮数据审查。
The policy follows similar efforts from other journals, after widespread concern that basic mistakes in data analysis are contributing to theirreproducibility of many published research findings.数据分析中出现的基本错误致使许多出版的研究发现不可重现得到⻢泛关注后，《科学》也随即效仿了其他杂志的做法。
"Readers must have confidence in the conclusions published in our journal," writes McNutt in an editorial.“⻢定要让读者对我们出版的研究结论有信⻢，”⻢克娜特在⻢篇专栏中写道。
Working with the American Statistical Association , the journal has appointed seven experts to a statistics board of reviewing editors ( SBoRE) . 该杂志与美国统计协会⻢道，任命七名专家成⻢了⻢个数据校对编辑委员会。
Manuscript will be flagged up for additional scrutiny by the journal's internal editors, or by its existing Board of Reviewing Editors or by outside peer reviewers.原稿将由杂志内部编辑，或已经成⻢的数据校对编辑委员会委员或外部同⻢校对员标注以供进⻢步的审查。
高考英语全国卷2015 I I 卷完形填空翻译与解析
全国卷完形填空真题解析2015 II单词短语：it may（well）be +that从句（很）有可能是...learning n. 知识，学问；学习first hand 第一手的，直接的，亲身的tournament /'tɔ:nəmənt/ n. 锦标赛；联赛play against 同...比赛；对战shoot on goal 射门click with与…合得来，默契click v. 被突然明白，豁然开朗；配合默契，运作协调n.咔嗒声，点击，单击aggressive ly adv. 富于攻击性地aggressive /ə'gresɪv/ adj.富于攻击性的；敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的It strike sb. that... 某人突然想到…；某人产生…想法general principle 一般的原则，总原则work sth out 找…的答案，解决；计划，思考；计算，算出；解析：Where do you go when you want to learn something？School? A friend？A tutor？These are all41 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want42 somewhere else instead. 当你想学习的时候，你会去哪里？学校？朋友？家教？这些都是学习的( )地方。
但是很可能的情况是，你真正想学的东西反而（）某个地方.41．考查形容词：public公共的；traditional传统的；official官方的；special特殊的42．考查动词：pass es经过，通过；work s工作；lie s位于，躺；end s结束41.42.文章一开始提到的去学校学习、向朋友求教或找家庭教师辅导，根据常识知这些都是传统的（traditional）学习方式．但很可能你真正想学的却不在这些地方，而在（lies）其他地方．故选B, C.I had the43 of seeing this first hand on a44 ．在一个（），我有（）亲眼看到了。
2015年3月全国英语等级考试(PETS)一级真题及详解
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
√
C.
解析：
I had rice for lunch yesterday.
9.
（分数：1.00）
A.
√
B.
C.
解析：
You can rest in the shadow of the tree.
10.
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
√
解析：
At the end of the street there' s a bookstore.
2015年3月全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级真题
(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)
听力
二、图片判断(总题数：10，分数：10.00)
1.
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
√
解析：
We will go to the park on Sunday.
2.
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
√
解析：
They are going to play volleyball this afternoon.
C.It's mine.
解析：
W: Is this your book, Steven?
M: No, it isn't mine. It's sam's.
19.Has the father given up smoking?（分数：1.00）
A.Yes, he used to.
B.No, he hasn't.
三、对话理解(总题数：15，分数：15.00)
2015年河南省专升本公共英语真题(带答案)
B、kept
C、marked
D、remained
21. It is _____ impossible to work with this noise around.
A、especially
B、absolutely
C、unreasonably
D、unusually
22. A _____ person is extremely thin, in a way that you find unattractive.
A、thoroughly
B、thorough
C、although
D、though
9. Piano is a popular______ .
A、machine
B、instrument
C、equipment
D、tool
10. We are all _____ at the way her husband treated her.
A、checked up
B、checked on
C、checked out
D、checked in
18. There is absolutely no need to______ .We will return to the airport very soon.
A、panic
B、terror
C、fright
A、interfered
B、offended
C、impressed
D、disturbed
7. I only work_____ weekdays, not _____ weekends.
A、on; on
B、at; at
C、on; at
3月公共英语一级考试题及答案
3月公共英语一级考试题及答案2016年3月公共英语一级考试题及答案公共英语一级是初始级，其考试要求略高于初中毕业生的英语水平(PETS-1B是全国英语等级考试的附属级)。
店铺为大家整理了关于公共英语一级的模拟考试题，希望对大家有所帮助!一、单项选择题从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. A new English -Chinese dictionary will soon ________ out .A. workB. comeC. giveD. hand2. As time went on, the theory she had stuck ________ correct .A. provedB. to provingC. to provedD. to prove3. The huge fire is reported to have _______ more than 300 people dead.A. remainedB. keptC. leftD. had4. ----- The art exhibition ______ by me _______ a great success .----- __________ !A. run, promises, CongratulationsB. made, whishes, CongratulationsC. run, expects , CongratulationD. made , seems , Congratulation5. ----- What's wrong with the book?----- One page is ________ .A. disappearedB. losingC. missingD. disappearing6. Before she went abroad she spent as much time as she could _____ English .A. practise to speakB. practising speakingC. practise speakingD. to practise speaking7. ----- Did you say you like the film TINATIC?----- _______. I said it's not bad .A. Not exactlyB. I don't know whyC. You're greatD. That's all right8. I don't think he could have done such a stupid thing last night, _______ ?A. do IB. could heC. has heD. did he9. It was until last year hat he ________.A.left his home town for a new startB. came to realize the importance of learning EnglishC. worked as an English teacher at a middle schoolD. set out to build a new house of his own10. A telephone call ______ him hurrying to his home town .A. madeB. forceC. sentD. let11. ----- Did you have ______ difficulty talking to the foreigner ?----- No. I only could not follow him when he spoke too fast .A. anyB. aC. someD. much12. The old lady has never ________ the house since she moved in.A. been awayB. leftC. livedD. stayed at13. ----- We're sure of winning the match.----- _______. We'll meet our match.A. Don't be so sureB. So are weC. It's out of questionD. I think so14. I have no one ______ me , for I can deal with it all by myself .A. helpB. to helpC. helpedD. to have helped15. I'd ________ them to stay at home the whole day.A. ratherB. betterC. preferD. agree1—10 BCCAC BADCC 11—15 DBAAC二、完形填空：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡1上将该项涂黑。
2015年山东专升本公共英语真题及答案详解(自行打印)
2015年山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试第I卷第一部分：听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section you will hear10questions.The questions will be spoken only once.After each question,there is a pause.During the pause,you should decide on the proper response from the4choices marked A),B),C)and D)given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1.A)John’s cottage is similar to Paul’s.B)John’s cottage is much newer than Paul’s.C)John’s cottage is much older than Paul’s.,D)John’s cottage is as old as Paul’s.2.A)55minutes.B)40minutes.C)45minutes.D)35minutes.3.A)Watch TV at home.B)Eat in a restaurant and then see a movie.C)Go anywhere.D)Prepare for tomorrow’s exam.4.A)A shop assistant.C)A waitress.B)A post office clerk.D)An air stewardess.5.A)Going to New Mexico.C)Going to Arizona.B)Going to the wedding party.D)Going to the museum.6.A)A repairman.B)A doctor.C)A salesman.D)A postman.7.A)In a hotel.B)At a reception desk.C)At a supermarket.D)At a tailor’s shop.8.A)The woman isn't sure when the train will arrive.B)The train was caught in an accident.C)The train may arrive at9:15.D)The train will not arrive.Long Conversation1Questions9to12are based on the conversation you have just heard.9.A)To ask for advice.B)To blame the doctor.C)To chat with a friend.D)To make an appointment.10.A)Parents should tell their kids honesty is vital.B)Parents should set a good model.C)Parents should value honesty a lot.D)Parents should praise their kids for telling the truth.11.A)Open up a dialogue.B)Ask them why they have lied.C)Place blame.D)Acknowledge their feelings.12.A)Keep a cool head in the first place.B)Tell them if they lie again,they will be punished.C)Punish their children.D)Tell them you don’t believe them any more.Long Conversation2Questions13to14are based on the conversation you have just heard.13.A)She didn’t help John in the test.B)Professor Smith talked to her about her score.C)She told Professor Smith that John cheated in the test.D)She failed in the economics test.14.A)John cheated in the test.B)George passed the economics test.C)The woman failed in the economics test.D)Professor Smith knew that somebody cheated in the test.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear2passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One1Questions15to17are based on the passage you have just heard.15.A)Starting a family.C)Growing up.B)Table manners.D)Dining out.16.A)It was the first time he was called“Mister”.B)It was the first time his parents treated him as an adult.C)It was the first time he behaved as an adult before his parents.D)It was the first time he took his parents out for dinner.17.A)Parents usually regard their children as grown-ups when they reach13.B)The waiter usually places the bill in the middle of the table.C)The speaker’s father used to pay their restaurant bills.D)The family used to go to a restaurant for dinner when they got together. Passage TwoQuestions18to20are based on the passage you have just heard.18.A)Relatives.B)Former classmates.C)Neighbors.D)Colleagues.19.A)When Rhonda invited her to tea.B)When the speaker took Rhonda to a movie.C)When they visited the zoo together.D)When they took a trip abroad together.20.A)When Rhonda shared joy in her accomplishments.B)When Rhonda came to her help when she was in need.C)When she gave up her plans to help Rhonda.D)When she refused to take Rhonda's advice.Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are30incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21.She tries her best to____the changes in fashion.A)keep up with B)put offC)come up with D)go by22.If you try to learn too many things at a time,you may get____;A)troubled B)mistakenC)confused D)interfered23.We can____with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A)communicate B)tell C)relate D)connect24.The book tells us about the author’s life_____about his writings.A)also B)as much as C)as well as D)as well25.i got a splitting headache.It kept me____the whole night.A)waken B)aware C)awake D)waking26.I'd like to____a special seat for the concert of May5.A)serve B)reserve C)preserve D)conserve them27.The students of this university complain about traffic noises which_____when they are having classes.A)disturb B)interrupt C)prevent D)interfere28.Mary______her bag at the first sight by seeing its color.A)identified B)told C)knew D)claimed29.The picture_____me of the days when I spent my childhood in the countryside.A)reminded B)collected C)remembered D)recalled30.Over the years my father had gradually______a collection of precious stamps.A)collected B)gathered C)accumulated D)absorbed31.It was hard work,but they_____to it and got the job done.A)adjust B)follow C)continue D)stuck32.This article______more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language Teaching and learning.A)calls for B)allows for C)cares for D)applies for33.Although buses are to depart at a certain hour,they are often late.A)scheduled B)obligated C)requested D)loaded34.What_____to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studiesA)matters B)happens C)refers D)applies35.A smart appearance makes a______impression at an interview.A)favorable B)favored C)favorite D)favoring36.Mary_____like to surf the Internet.She often spends hours on line.A)did B)does C)do D)is37.She pretended not______indifferent but her facial expression betrayed her.A)to be B)being C)be D)been38.We have to get the road repaired.A)no matter how much does it costB)no matter how much costs itC)no matter how much it costsD)no matter it costs how much39.She said that the doctor must have got stuck in a traffic jam;otherwise he______by then.A)would arrive B)would have arrived C)should arrive D)must have arrived40.Mr.Smith insisted that the work______finished by the end of April.A)be B)had been C)was D)were41.The person________I complained is the supervisor.A)whom B)to whom C)who D)to who42.Dr.John_____be in Paris because I met him in town just now.A)may B)can’t C)might not D)may not43.Michael liked the carving very much,which cost him$2000.However,he would gladly havepaid_______for it.A)as twice much B)much as twice C)as much twice D)twice as much44.Only when she had accomplished the task_______that she had made a mistake.A)did she realize B)she then realized C)she realized D)before she realize45.I find it hard to imagine a time when_______to solve.A)no problems will be there B)there will be no problemsC)no problems there will be D)there no problems will be46.When we arrived at the airport,the plane_______.A)already took off B)took off alreadyC)had already taken off D)has already taken off47.“Would you like to go out for a picnic?”“Yes,it’s_____day!”A)so a beautiful B)so beautifulC)such beautiful D)such a beautiful48.She grabbed me_______and pulled me out of the taxi.A)a arm B)an arm C)by the arm D)the arm49.I know Mike is slow at understanding,but we should be patient_______him.A)for B)with C)at D)about50.He is studying diligently________he should fall behind.A)for fear that B)so that C)unless D)before第三部分：阅读理解（本大题共20小题，51—60小题，每小题2分；61一62小题，每小题3分，共30分）Part3Reading Comprehension Section ADirections:There are3passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.Choose the,best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneMany a young person tells me he wants to be a writer.I always encourage such people,but I also explain that there's a big difference between being a writer and writing.In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame，not the long hours alone at a typewriter.“You’ve got to want to write,”I say to them,“not want to be a writer.，’The reality is that writing is a lonely,private and poor-paying affair.For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded.When I left a 20-year career in the U.S.Coast Guard to become a freelance writer,I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found for me my room in a New York apartment building.It didn't even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom.I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so,however,I still hadn't got a break and began to doubt myself.It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat.But I knew I wanted to write.I had dreamed about it for years.I wasn't going to be one of those people who died wondering.What if I would keep putting my dream to test(even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure). This is the shadow-land of hope,and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.51.The passage is meant to_______.A)warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB)encourage young people to pursue a writing careerC)show young people it is unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealthD)advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer52.What can be concluded from the passage?A)A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effort.B)Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.C)Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D)The chances for writers to become successful are small.53.Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A)He found his dream would never come true.B)He hadn't seen a change for the better.C)He wasn't able to have a rest for a whole year.D)He was not able to produce a single book.54.In Line13“...people who died wondering”，“who”refers to those.A)who think a lot without making a decisionB)who regret giving up their career halfwayC)who think too much of the dark side of lifeD)who are full of imagination even upon deathPassage TwoStudents can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains,buses and planes.Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip,too.You‘ll not only save money,but you'll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want to travel by car.Be sure to think about going with other students—many colleges have'‘ride boards”that list when and where other students plan to travel.Many radio stations provide the same,sort of service—they announce who’s driving where,when,how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive,older hotels near bus or train stations.Check your travel guide for names of the best.Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.You don't have to eat in restaurants all the time,but we don?t recommend a diet of candy and cola,either.You can usually get a healthy,cheap breakfast in a restaurant.If the weather is warm,you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch.For dinner you can get the names of good,cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.55.The passage tells students______.A)how to get help while travelingB)how to make travel plansC)how to use less money while travelingD)how to choose hotels56.To see more of the country,you’d better travel______.A)by plane B)by train C)by bus D)by bike57.According to the passage,staying at youth hostels is________.A)cheap B)enjoyable C)comfortable D)convenient58.To save money,you can_______.A)eat in restaurants sometimes B)invite your friends for a picnicC)take some food with you D)have more candy and colaPassage ThreeEmily Dickinson was a nineteenth-century American woman who lived her life completely unknown to anyone except her family and a few friends.Less than a dozen of her poems were published during her lifetime.In spite of this,she is regarded today as a great poet, perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced.Along with the Greek poet Sappho,she may be one oi the two greatest women poets who have ever lived.Dickinson was born on December10,1830,in a small Massachusetts town called Amherst.Hers was an oid family;her ancestors had come lo the United States200years before. Her parents were not really rich,but they were certainly not poor.She had an older brother,Austin, and a younger sister,Lavinia.Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people,and the members of the family spent a good deal of time by themselves.She doesn’t seem to have liked her mother very much.She spoke once of never really having a mother.She was educated at the local Amherst Academy and Mount Holyoke Women’s Seminary. Although she was sometimes described as pretty,she never married.In all outward respects,her life appeared to be rather boring.The time and place in which she lived was not a good one for a woman artist to succeed. Women are expected to be obedient to men and to remain in their place at home.Rather than waste her life in the meaningless round of social events that were open to women,she decided at some point to retreat from the world in order to write her poetry.From then on,she spent a great deal oftime in her bedroom writing.In later years when she was standing in front of her bedroom door,she looked at her niece and said,“It’s just a turn-and freedom,Mary!”It was when she closed the door of her room and turned the key that locked the door that the most important andcreative hours of her life were spent,the hours when she wrote her poetry.She was regarded as a recluse by many of her neighbors,that is,as a person who spent a good deal of time by herself.59.According to the author,who is the greatest woman poet in America?A)Both Sappho and Dickinson B)Emily DickinsonC)Sappho D)Not mentioned60.Women in Emily Dickinson’s time______.A)are regarded as reclusesB)are expected to be obedient to menC)spend most of their time in social eventD)are expected to retreat from the world61.Emily Dickinson's ancestors came to the United States in around.A)1630B)1830C)1730D)193062.Which of the following statement is NOT true?A)It is quite likely that Emily Dickinson didn't like her mother.B)Emily Dickinson regarded being locked in her room as“freedom”.C)She is well-known in her lifetime and is still regarded as a great poet now.D)Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people,and they spent a good deal oftime with their family members.Section BDirections:Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.63.国家的前途很大程度上取决于年轻一代的教育。
2015年辽宁专升本公共英语真题及答案详解(自行打印).
2015年辽宁专升本考试英语真题试卷第一部分选择题一、词汇与语法根据句意及语法要求从每题 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 叫个进项中,选出一个最适合的答案填空,并在答题卡上将所选答案的字母涂黑。
(本大题批 10小题,每小题 1分,共10分1. ______I am concerned, it is important to get a job first.A. As long asB. As well asC. As soon asD. As far as2. Some companies might not let you rent a car____you have a credit card.A. whereB. becauseC. sinceD. unless3. By the end of this year, they____anew program in Europe.A. had startedB. startC. are startingD. will have started4. It was in Jonson's hotel _____the business meeting was held last year.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which5. I think that the Great Wall is worth _____hundreds of miles to visit.A. to travelB.travelingC. traveledD. travel6. ____is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two companies have not made any progress.A. ThatB. WhatC. ItD. As7. Hardly____hisspeech when a young woman in the audience rose to make a protest.A. George finishedB.does George finishC. George had finishedD. had George finished8. It is important that we______the task ahead of timeA. will finishB. finishedC. finishD. shall finish9. We will have to pay them a large____ofmoney for their service.A. SizeB. setC. amountD. series10. Even in small companies, computers are a(n_tool.A. naturalB. essentialC. carefulD. impossible二、阅读理解根据短文内容从每题 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中,选出一个最合适的答案,并在答题卡上将所选答案的字母涂黑。
公共英语一级试题五2015年_真题-无答案
公共英语一级试题五2015年(总分50,考试时间90分钟)单项选择1. We watched the ship until it became a ______ in the distance.A. pointB. jarC. stoveD. dot2. I took it for ______ that you wouldn’t come here again.A. grB. grantedC. grassD. ground3. Anyone without ______ illness can do this simple job.A. mindB. mendC. mentalD. medicine4. Tom is crazy ______ photography. He spends nearly all his money on it.A. aboveB. aboutC. acrossD. abroad5. I wrote to my aunt last night. I couldn’t ______ it any longer.A. delayB. relyC. replyD. try6. She **plaining that the doctor was ______ too much for the treatment he was giving her.A. expenB. offeringC. costingD. charging7. The _____ of blood always makes him feel sick.A. formB. viewC. lookD. sight8. I caught a ____ of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street.A. viB. glimpseC. lookD. scene9. The newspaper did not mention the ____of the damage caused by the fire.A. sizeB. levelC. extentD. quantity10. I shall have a companion in the house after all these ____years.A. sinB. doubleC. aloneD. lonely11. When he studied at college, Jack was supported by a _______.A. treaB. assistanceC. scholarshipD. favourite12. An emergency _______ is very important in case of fire.A. exitB. entranceC. gateD. door13. She failed to call the office to _______ her appointment.A. greetB. missC. breakD. cancel14. Which would you rather have, the _______ chicken or the fish?A. friedB. idealC. juiceD. maid15. Our teacher always sees the _______ side of everything.A. spotB. negativeC. soundD. robot16. Please be _______. Your question is too general.A. limitedB. narrowC. specificD. thorough17. He did not go to the party last night, which _______ her feelings deeply.A. woundedB. injuredC. hurtD. injury18. He gave up his study in college in _______.A. bundleB. butcherC. ashD. despair19. The _______ in the river has to be rebuilt.A. courtB. cousinC. damD. damp20. Dr. Smith is _______ in his research and does not know anything about politics.A. shutB. typedC. defeatedD. absorbed21. I _____ her not to walk on the thin ice but she would not listen to me.A. warnedB. persuadedC. suggestedD. noticed22. When products made in factories _____, they are thrown away as garbage.A. come to an endB. are put to useC. are used upD. wear out23. The microphone enabled them to keep in touch, in other words, it made it _____ for them to contact each other.A. likelyB. ableC. possibleD. probable24. In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept _____ all night.A. deeplyB. soundlyC. loudlyD. noisily25. Professor Jordon is well known for his _____ into the habits of **mon housefly.A. examinationB. introductionC. researchD. expression26. Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _____increase the risk of heart disease.A. in turnB. in returnC. by chanceD. by turns27. They decided to leave the waiter a big _____ because the food and service had been excellent.A. noteB. rewardC. tipD. gift28. There was a good _____ of the countryside from the front of the bus.A. sightB. viewC. sceneD. scenery29. There are usually at least two _____ of looking at every question.A. waysB. directionsC. viewsD. opinions30. The book seems to have been _____ from various books and articles.A. pieced togetB. taken offC. broken awayD. pulled out31. Without proper lessons, you could ______ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up32. The manager lost his ______ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. moodB. temperC. mindD. passion33. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only ______ to his confusion.A. extendedB. amountedC. addedD. turned34. We take our skin for granted until it is burned ______ repair.A. beyondB. forC. withoutD. under35. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of ______.A. reachB. handC. holdD. place36. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will ______ over his business to his son.A. takeB. handC. thinkD. get37. In no country ______ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.A. other thanB. more thanC. better thanD. rather than38. I’m sorry I can’t see you immediately; but if you’d like to take a seat,I’ll be with you _____.A. in a momentB. for a momentC. at the momentD. for the moment39. The British constitution is ______ a large extent a product of the historical events described above.A. atB. withinC. byD. to40. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and ______, in a quiet neighborhood.A. all in allB. above allC. after allD. over all41. What he said just now had little to do with the question ______ discussion.A. onB. inC. underD. at42. When I caught him ______ me I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating43. Because of the ______ emphasis placed on classroom work, the instructor will report your absence to the advisor.A. largeB. strongC. hardD. high44. My father seemed to be in no ______ to look at my school report.A. feelingB. attitudeC. emotionD. mood45. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. ______, I can’t speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary46. You can’t afford to let the situation get worse. You must take ______ to put it right.A. decisionsB. directionsC. sidesD. steps47. As the shortage of certain metals approaches, others must be found to take their ______.A. shareB. placeC. roleD. shape48. Before he left for his vacation he went to the bank to ______ some money.A. pullB. pickC. gainD. draw49. I don’t swim now, but I ______ when I was a kid.A. used to itB. used to doing itC. used toD. used to do50. Canned foods are ______ with housewives because it takes so little time to cook them.A. usualB. welcomeC. desirableD. popular。
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2015年3月公共英语一级真题及答案解析(1~5/共10题)听力理解图片判断在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有[A]、[B]、[C]三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。
每句话读两遍。
下面，请听这些句子。
Play00:0001:25Volume第1题图片A.B.C.第2题图片A.B.C.第3题图片A.B.C.第4题图片A.B.C.第5题图片A.B.C.下一题(6~10/共10题)听力理解图片判断在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有[A]、[B]、[C]三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。
每句话读两遍。
下面，请听这些句子。
Play00:0001:11Volume第6题A.B.C.第7题图片A.B.C.第8题图片A.B.C.第9题图片A.B.C.第10题图片A.B.C.上一题下一题(11~15/共15题)听力理解对话应答请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Play00:0001:56Volume第11题When is the meeting hold?A.3:15B.3:30C.3:45第12题What did the boy´s father do last week?A.Had 5 classes.B.Had 5 meetings.C.Had 5 parties,第13题When was the building built?A.1990B.1909第14题Why didn´t the man want the shirt?A.It´s too small.B.It´s too big.C.It´s not good enough.第15题What does the woman want to drink?A.A cup of tea.B.A glass of milk.C.A bottle of juice.上一题下一题(16~20/共15题)听力理解对话应答请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Play00:0001:51Volume第16题Who is the boy talking with?A.His mother.B.His teacher.C.The doctor.第17题What is the man´s sister doing now?A.She is visiting London.B.She is visiting New York.C.She is visiting Shanghai.第18题Whose book is it?A.It´s Sam´s.B.It´s Steven´s.C.It´s mine.第19题Has the father given up smoking?A.Yes, he used to.B.No, he hasn´t.C.Yes, he has.第20题What does Miss King probably speak?A.Japanese.B.French.C.English.上一题下一题(21~25/共15题)听力理解请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Play00:0001:50Volume第21题What will the woman do?A.Have a drink with the man.B.Take a walk with the man.C.Hold a party at home.第22题Where did she found her book?A.Under her bed.B.On her bed.C.Under her desk.第23题What´s Ken good at?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Nothing.第24题Who hasn´t brought the dictionary to class?A.Mary.B.Simon.C.Both Mary and Simon.第25题When will they start?A.At 8:00B.At 8:30C.At 9:00上一题下一题(1/15)英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第26题—May I come in?—______. What can I do for you?A.I´m not sureB.No, thank youC.Yes, please上一题下一题(2/15)英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第27题Morgan wanted to show her father that she could take care ______ a horse.A.forB.ofC.about上一题下一题(3/15)英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第28题The man over there under the tree is ______ teacher.A.Peter and Bob´sB.Peter and BobC.Peter´s and Bob´s上一题下一题(4/15)英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第29题David is still in high school. When he ______, he wants to go to college.A.endsB.stopsC.finishes上一题下一题(5/15)英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第30题The Browns spent ______ holidays in the country last summer.A.theirB.hisC.her上一题下一题(6/15)英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第31题She goes to the same school ______ my brother.A.likeB.asC.than上一题下一题(7/15)英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第32题Seven years have passed by ______ we last met.A.whileB.sinceC.until上一题下一题(8/15)英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第33题Some of the apples in the basket have gone ______. Throw them away!A.illB.wrongC.bad上一题下一题(9/15)英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第34题Mr. Watson asked the students to ______ their homework.A.hand inB.fill inC.get in上一题下一题(10/15)英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第35题More and more people are using the Internet ______ things.A.buyB.to buyC.bought上一题下一题(11/15)英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第36题James ate a big meal ______ he said he wasn´t hungry.A.ifB.thoughC.because上一题下一题(12/15)英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第37题Some of the doctors are paid almost twice as ______ as the nurses.A.muchB.moreC.most上一题下一题(13/15)英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第38题He´ll give you a call as soon as he ______.A.is arrivingB.will arriveC.arrives上一题下一题(14/15)英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第39题He raised his voice in order to make himself ______ by more people.A.heardB.hearingC.hear上一题下一题(15/15)英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第40题She ______ South America at the age of 15 and has never returned.A.leavesB.leftC.has left上一题下一题(41~50/共10题)英语知识运用完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
One Saturday, Mark and Jane decided to go to a hill near their village. They made some food to take along__41__lunch. The two friends talked and laughed__42__they walked. When they got close to the hill, they__43__see a tall tree on the top.Mark__44__out, "I´ll race (赛跑) you to the tree!"Both children ran as__45__as they could__46__the hill. As they arrived__47__the top, the children__48__that there were large dark clouds in the sky."I think a storm (暴风雨)__49__," said Jane. The children ran down the hill quickly__50__Mark´s house. Then it started to rain. Mark and Jane sat by a large window and ate their food watching the storm.第41题A.forB.onC.with第42题A.becauseB.sinceC.as第43题A.couldB.wouldC.should第44题A.callsB.calledC.has called第45题A.quickB.soonC.fast第46题A.aroundB.downC.up第47题A.inB.atC.by第48题A.noticedB.understoodC.mentioned第49题A.cameB.is comingC.has come第50题A.inB.withC.to上一题下一题(51~55/共5题)阅读理解短文理解1阅读下面短文，从[A](Right)、[B](Wrong)、[C](Doesn't Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。