大学英语四级考试卷子要点整理

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大学英语四级复习资料·整理版

大学英语四级复习资料·整理版

实用文档文案大全大学英语四级复习资料 Mr.Cp滴水渐累成沧海,拳石频移成泰山祝大家顺利过级目录第一部分.听力部分 (2)第二部分.最新英语四级高频词汇 (23)第三部分.四级阅读笔记 (31)第四部分.完形填空做题技巧 (36)第五部分.翻译经典练习 (38).第六部分.写作七类精彩句型 (40)第七部分.写作必备模板和句型 (42)第八部分.综合技能训练 (45)第九部分.作文训练 (73)第十部分.英语谚语警句 (85)资料说明:本复习资料非教材用书。

复习资料主要收集了四级听力、阅读、词汇、作文等一些英语四级相关的技巧、方法和内容,主要提供给有需要考四级的同学自己复习所用。

1滴水渐累成沧海,拳石频移成泰山祝大家顺利过级第一部分.听力部分一、听力内容1.Section A 对话短对话 (5分02秒) 8个对话: 4分12秒长对话 (5分58秒)Conversation 1 (4 questions):对话内容(1分45秒)+问题(1分25秒)Conversation 2 (3 questions):对话内容(1分45秒)+问题(1分02秒)2.Section B 短文(10分05秒)Directions: 35秒Passage 1 (3 questions):文章内容(1分25秒)+问题(1分10秒)Passage 2 (3 questions):文章内容(2分25秒)+问题(1分10秒)Passage 3 (4 questions):文章内容(1分45秒)+问题(1分55秒)3.Section C 复合式听写 (11分20秒)Directions: 45秒第一遍: 2分10秒第二遍:第一句停顿:1分05秒第二句停顿:1分35秒第三句停顿:1分15秒第三遍:2分10秒(以上时间根据文章内容会有所变化)二、听力技巧四级听力一直困扰着我们每一位考生,听不懂磁带中的内容是什么,不知道该如何选择,而听力在英语四级考试中又占很大一部分比重,掌握好英语四级听力技巧才能快速提高英语成绩,以下总结出几点有关英语四级听力技巧。

英语四级考试题考点范围

英语四级考试题考点范围

英语四级考试题考点范围英语四级考试题考点范围英语四级考试题⼀般都是固定的题型,分为四⼤块:1、听⼒:泛听和精听泛听和精听相互结合,⼀直是我们学习英语的法宝。

泛听是指听录⾳材料时不必把听到的每⼀句都字字不差地写出来,只需抓住材料中的关键信息即可。

在刚开始的⼏天⾥,考⽣要尽可能地多写⼀些重要信息,⼀遍听不懂可以多听⼏遍。

精听虽然枯燥,但收效最⼤。

考⽣要把每⼀个字乃⾄每⼀个标点符号都写出来,在写的过程中,检测⾃⼰在哪⼀⽅⾯需要强化,是在发⾳、词汇⽅⾯,还是深层次的⽂化⽅⾯。

这种⽅法适合要求较⾼的学校,即使⽤新闻⽂稿进⾏听⼒测试的学校。

在刚开始的⼀个星期内,考⽣要避免急功近利,保持⼼情平静,多练习,仔细归纳。

接下来⼤家可转向技巧性训练。

考⽣可以利⽤巨微英语《四级逐句精解》赠送的听⼒满分兵法总结来学习相应提醒的技巧。

它上⾯对每⼀种题型都进⾏了分析并且还有举例进⾏说明。

除过这个⼩册⼦之外,它还送有MP3格式的听⼒改⾰前的短对话和复合式写作的听⼒练习,你可已下载到⼿机上随时进⾏听⼒练习。

2、阅读:研究选项特征英语四级考试题中阅读题⽬存在着⼀定的规律,只有我们不断去研究题⽬的类型,精确定位到原⽂,才能把握出题者的命题⽅向。

此外,我们还应该去研究选项特征,适当地总结归类,才能对每种错误选项精确把握。

进⽽完成和正确选项的⽐对,选出最优答案。

逐句精解真题答案中的选项表析和⼲扰项分析帮你明确分析了各个选项的特征。

这⾥还是说⼩册⼦吧,阅读满分兵法总结的⼩册⼦⾥⾯对每⼀个⼤纲考试题型都作出了分析讲解,先分析题⼲特点,再是正确选项特征和错误选型特征的分析,还帮⼤家把握了命题规律,最后是最重要的⼀点:答题技巧。

3、翻译:不断练习翻译部分所需的能⼒⽐较全⾯综合,所以⽆疑可以说是四级中最难的题型,最易丢分。

在国内各种考试中,翻译也是拉开考⽣分数档的⼀个题型。

⽽段落汉译英最难的莫过于词语和句型的对等翻译,虽然不及翻译考试难,但对于⼴⼤没有专门学习翻译的考⽣来讲,亦可谓难题⼀个。

2023年英语四级考试重点

2023年英语四级考试重点

一、语法部分考察重点1.虚拟语气旳考点为:would rather+that从句+一般过去时;It is vital/necessary/important/urgent/imperative/desirable/advisable/natural/essential+that+(should)动词原形;proposal/suggestion+that+动词原形;It is time/about time/high time+that+一般过去时;lest+that+should+动词原形;if only+that+would+动词原形。

2.状语从句旳考点为:非if引导旳条件状语从句, 此类句子多用at times, provided, so long as, in case, once等来替代if;由even if/so, now that, for all等引导旳让步状语从句;just/hardly...when引导旳时间状语从句;more than, as...as, not so much as, the same as, as much as等引导旳比较状语从句。

3.独立主格构造多以逻辑主语+分词旳形式出现。

4.情态动词多与完毕时形式连用。

5.定语从句重点考察介词+关系代词(which)和as作为关系代词。

二、词汇部分考察重点1.动词、名词与介词旳搭配如: popular/patient+with;yield/solution/adapt/transfer/access+to;accuse/require+of;charge+for;under+discussion等等。

2.习常使用方法如:confess to/set about/be used to+doing;be supposed to/have/make sb. +do等。

3、由同一动词构成旳短语如: come, go, set, break等构成旳短语。

大学英语四级知识点总结整理

大学英语四级知识点总结整理

大学英语四级知识点总结整理学问的宽度、厚度和精度打算人的成熟度。

每一个人比别人胜利,只不过是多学了一点学问,多用了一点心而已。

下面我给大家共享一些高校英语四级学问,盼望能够关心大家,欢迎阅读!高校英语四级学问1as…as1.基本用法该结构的基本意思是“与……一样”,其中接形容词或副词的原级,在否定句中,第一个as也可换成so.如:He doesnt study as [so] hard as his brother. 他学习不如他弟弟努力。

2.涉及数量或程度的用法若涉及数量或程度,可用“as much+不行数名词+as”和“asmany+可数名词复数+as”。

如:He doesn‘t pay as much tax as we do / as us. 他没我们交的税款多。

There are not as many restaurants as there were. 现在餐馆没有过去多了。

3.有关词序的一点说明其间接形容词时,有时该形容词还可修饰另一名词,但这个名词应带有不定冠词(留意词序)。

如:I have as good a voice as you. 我的声音和你一样好。

4.该结构的修饰语依据状况可用(not) nearly, almost, just, nothing like, exactly, not quite, half, one-ten, twice, threetimes, 30 per cent等修饰,并且这些修饰语必需置于第一个as之前,而不能置于其后。

如:This room is twice as large as that one. 这个房间是那个房间的两个大。

You‘re not half as clever us you think you are. 你远不是自己想像的那么聪慧。

It took three times as long as I had expected. 这件事比我预料的多花了两倍的时间。

大学英语四级复习资料·整理版-英语4级复习

大学英语四级复习资料·整理版-英语4级复习

实用文档文案大全大学英语四级复习资料 Mr.Cp滴水渐累成沧海,拳石频移成泰山祝大家顺利过级目录第一部分.听力部分 (2)第二部分.最新英语四级高频词汇 (23)第三部分.四级阅读笔记 (31)第四部分.完形填空做题技巧 (36)第五部分.翻译经典练习 (38).第六部分.写作七类精彩句型 (40)第七部分.写作必备模板和句型 (42)第八部分.综合技能训练 (45)第九部分.作文训练 (73)第十部分.英语谚语警句 (85)资料说明:本复习资料非教材用书。

复习资料主要收集了四级听力、阅读、词汇、作文等一些英语四级相关的技巧、方法和内容,主要提供给有需要考四级的同学自己复习所用。

1滴水渐累成沧海,拳石频移成泰山祝大家顺利过级第一部分.听力部分一、听力内容1.Section A 对话短对话 (5分02秒) 8个对话: 4分12秒长对话 (5分58秒)Conversation 1 (4 questions):对话内容(1分45秒)+问题(1分25秒)Conversation 2 (3 questions):对话内容(1分45秒)+问题(1分02秒)2.Section B 短文(10分05秒)Directions: 35秒Passage 1 (3 questions):文章内容(1分25秒)+问题(1分10秒)Passage 2 (3 questions):文章内容(2分25秒)+问题(1分10秒)Passage 3 (4 questions):文章内容(1分45秒)+问题(1分55秒)3.Section C 复合式听写 (11分20秒)Directions: 45秒第一遍: 2分10秒第二遍:第一句停顿:1分05秒第二句停顿:1分35秒第三句停顿:1分15秒第三遍:2分10秒(以上时间根据文章内容会有所变化)二、听力技巧四级听力一直困扰着我们每一位考生,听不懂磁带中的内容是什么,不知道该如何选择,而听力在英语四级考试中又占很大一部分比重,掌握好英语四级听力技巧才能快速提高英语成绩,以下总结出几点有关英语四级听力技巧。

四级英语考试的题型英语考试中各项题型的应试技巧参考

四级英语考试的题型英语考试中各项题型的应试技巧参考

四级英语考试的题型英语考试中各项题型的应试技巧参考一、听力题1.进场后定下心,播放录音前快速浏览题目,以便捕捉听的重点,做到心中有数。

2.听准关键词,获取事实性的具体信息,听出全篇大意,特别注意时间、地点、人物、事之间的关系,并用自己明白的符号或缩写记下一些日期、价钱、数量、人名、地名或关键词,以便使用。

3.注意利用能表现某一语境特征的信息词、说话者的语气来对说话的背景和说话者之间的关系做出简单的推断。

4.当你听到不理解的词时,不要停下来想,应把全句和短文连续听完整,或许能猜出,这样就不会耽误听后面的内容。

即便整句未理解也要立即放弃。

不会的不能空着,就猜测。

总之,平时应坚持训练,做到“常听不长听”。

二、单项选择题1.阅读选项定正误,把本身结构错误的选项先排除掉。

2.直接把选项代入题目,看是否符合题目的语境和语法规则。

3.多方复查要验收。

答案填入后默读全句,从语法、语境和常识方面推敲一遍,最后“一锤定音”三、完形填空题1.坚持整体性与连贯性的原则。

要先通览全文,领会大意,了解体裁、背景、内容、结构、情节等。

再按短文的逻辑关系和语法规则做试探性猜测。

2.重视首句,开篇明义。

首句为理解文章内容提供“窗口”,为全文提供了中心信息,相当于短文的题目。

从首句可得知本篇短文大概是讲什么事。

对于理解全篇内容有很大帮助。

3.借助上下文语境判断,初步确定选项。

该题型现在逐渐摒弃单纯的语法分析考查,单从语法上看,备选答案一般都没有错,关键要结合上下文看,选哪一个答案最佳。

具体方法可采取:(1)根据上下文意思确定答案;(2)根据惯用法和固定搭配确定答案;(3)运用词语的用法确定答案;(4)运用逻辑推理判定答案。

(5)通读全文,多角度分析,核实答案。

最后再通读全文,从语法角度、词语角度、惯用法角度、生活常识角度、文化背景角度、上下文角度等综合分析,。

再度审视,确定答案。

总之,解题关键是:抓住中心,弄准题型;上下联系,左右兼顾;善于联想,善于分析。

英语四级考试各题型解题技巧

英语四级考试各题型解题技巧

英语四级考试各题型解题技巧在如今大部分大学要求同学们过英语四级的情况下,英语四级题型解题技巧有哪些呢。

以下是由编辑为大家整理的“英语四级考试各题型解题技巧”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

英语四级考试各题型解题技巧一、听力攻略短文听力五大常考主题1、社会生活类题型出现的次数最多,内容涉及社会新闻、环境保护、生活方式、劳动就业等方面。

有时会以新闻播报的方式出现,兼考查天气情况。

2、人物故事类包括生活经历、奇人怪事、励志故事、名人轶事等。

考生要注意这类题的第一句和最后一句。

3、科学技术类题材主要考查细节题、主旨题,考生做题时应记下高频词。

4、文化教育类题型包括校园生活、语言文化、民俗习惯、娱乐旅行等。

考查细节题居多,有时也会问原因,故听音时要多加注意表示举例、转折、因果的逻辑关系。

5、医疗保健类重点在具体的医疗研究上,听音时考生要注意首尾、转折、因果等处。

复合式听写:关键词“预测”技巧技巧一:根据空白处的语法形式预测答案在复合式听写中,填单词采用的是完形填空的形式,每个空格都处于特定的上下文之中。

因此,考生可以根据空格在句中的位置判断所填单词的词性。

由历年真题来看,六级听写的单词部分名词和动词占所需填写单词中的5-6个,副词和形容词一般在1-3个,短语占到2-3个。

技巧二:根据并列连词或并列关系预测答案在预读听写短文时,考生常常会看到but,and,as well as这类并列连词。

这些标志性的连词可以暗示所填词的词性及意思。

技巧三:根据固定搭配预测答案英语的表达中有许多固定搭配,出题人有时会在固定搭配的短语上挖空,考生平时要多积累常用的固定表达,以不变应万变。

二、阅读攻略长篇阅读做题技巧:1. 快速阅读文章标题、首尾两段,了解主题;2. 通读10道题目,划出关键词;3. 带着关键词浏览文章,寻找与所划关键词一致或同义的词句。

阅读常考题型详解1、细节题例:55. What is the chief concern of native high-skilled,better-educated employees about the inflow of immigrants?(CET-6, 2011.6)原文出处:Among high-skilled,better-educated employees, however, opposition was strongest in states with both high numbers of immigrants and relatively generous social services.题干中的high-skilled,better-educated employees的信息非常具体,和原文一致。

大学英语四级考试技巧重点总结(2篇)

大学英语四级考试技巧重点总结(2篇)

大学英语四级考试技巧重点总结一、英语四级考试听力技巧备考听力,要先复习好听力。

在平时的复习中,可以充分利用琐碎时间练习。

然后只要掌握一定的英语四级考试技巧,听力就能拿到高分。

英语四级考试听力技巧可概括为以下____点:第一就是听前预测。

第二就是记笔记。

大家在听的时候要及时记下和题目有关的关键信息,这样做题时就能够快速定位正确选项,而不用每道题都回想半天。

第三就是要特别注意试题的排列次序。

因为四级听力题常常将小题按录音材料的内容排列顺序。

所以如果没有时间预先阅读选项或时间不宽裕,大家也可以边听录音边依次浏览选项,同时进行思考、答题。

二、英语四级考试翻译技巧英语四级考试翻译题型与听力,阅读,写作相比不一样。

而翻译,不仅需要扎实的英语基础,更需要深厚的中文功底。

英语基础知识的夯实,你可以在真题中学习。

真题资料可以帮你逐句精解单词和语法知识,词汇注释和语法知识详细到可以不用查阅任何资料。

能为你的复习节省大量的时间,大大提高你的复习效率。

翻译做题技巧:1.翻译时有必要增加词语来使英文的表达更加顺畅。

2.为了有更强的节奏感和押韵,汉语中也经常会出现排比句。

3.注意词类变形和词性转换,尤其是名词、动词、形容词之间的转换。

4.要注意语态之间的转换。

汉语中主动语态出现频率较高,英语中被动语态的使用率较高。

5.在遇到较长的句子或较复杂的句子时,可以考虑分译,以使译文简洁,通俗易懂。

三、英语四级考试写作技巧写作考试技巧:1.卷面整洁,不要做涂改。

2.少用模板、少说空话,多些现场发挥,这点要求你要注意平时积累。

怎么准备英语四级考试准备一:制定计划,按部就班学习要有计划,对于英语四级考试,我们也应该有一个计划,把时间好好分配,严格按计划执行,在自己空闲时间来复习英语,会有事半功倍的效果。

准备二:词汇是基础好好买一本四级词汇书,或者是网上查找四级单词,将它下载打印,每天抽时间背单词,还要找时间复习我们昨天背过的单词。

准备三:听力很重要听力对于四级考试也是很重要的,在我们每天背单词的同时也要花个十几分钟听听英语朗文,或者听听以前四级考试的听力题目,培养感觉。

(英语四级经验)大学英语四级考试题型分析

(英语四级经验)大学英语四级考试题型分析

大学英语四级考试题型分析英语四级,是所有大学生都必须面对的全国大型英语考试,甚至成了毕业后找工作的敲门砖,而且学习英语的主要目的是阅读和口语。

以下是我为大家整理的大学英语四级考试题型分析,感谢您的欣赏。

英语四级考试各题型解题技巧一、听力攻略短文听力五大常考主题1、社会生活类题型出现的次数最多,内容涉及社会新闻、环境保护、生活方式、劳动就业等方面。

有时会以新闻播报的方式出现,兼考查天气情况。

2、人物故事类包括生活经历、奇人怪事、励志故事、名人轶事等。

考生要注意这类题的第一句和最后一句。

3、科学技术类题材主要考查细节题、主旨题,考生做题时应记下高频词。

4、文化教育类题型包括校园生活、语言文化、民俗习惯、娱乐旅行等。

考查细节题居多,有时也会问原因,故听音时要多加注意表示举例、转折、因果的逻辑关系。

5、医疗保健类重点在具体的医疗研究上,听音时考生要注意首尾、转折、因果等处。

复合式听写:关键词“预测〞技巧技巧一:根据空白处的语法形式预测答案在复合式听写中,填单词采用的是完形填空的形式,每个空格都处于特定的上下文之中。

因此,考生可以根据空格在句中的位置判断所填单词的词性。

由历年真题来看,六级听写的单词局部名词和动词占所需填写单词中的5-6个,副词和形容词一般在1-3个,短语占到2-3个。

技巧二:根据并列连词或并列关系预测答案在预读听写短文时,考生常常会看到but,and,as well as这类并列连词。

这些标志性的连词可以暗示所填词的词性及意思。

技巧三:根据固定搭配预测答案英语的表达中有许多固定搭配,出题人有时会在固定搭配的短语上挖空,考生平时要多积累常用的固定表达,以不变应万变。

二、阅读攻略长篇阅读做题技巧:1. 快速阅读文章标题、首尾两段,了解主题;2. 通读10道题目,划出关键词;3. 带着关键词浏览文章,寻找与所划关键词一致或同义的词句。

阅读常考题型详解1、细节题例:55. What is the chief concern of native high-skilled,better-educated employees about the inflow of immigrants(CET-6, 2021.6)原文出处:Among high-skilled,better-educated employees, however, opposition was strongest in states with both high numbers of immigrants and relatively generous social services.题干中的high-skilled,better-educated employees的信息非常具体,和原文一致。

英语四级做题技巧和方法

英语四级做题技巧和方法

英语四级做题技巧和方法一、听力部分(共10题)(一)短篇新闻(3题)题1。

- 题目:What is the main idea of this news report?- 原文:A new study shows that most people in big cities prefer to travel by public transportation rather than by private cars. The research was carried out in several major cities including New York, London, and Tokyo. It surveyed over 10,000 residents in these cities. The main reasons for this preference are the high cost of parking, traffic congestion, and environmental concerns.- 答案:Most people in big cities prefer public transportation mainly due to high parking cost, traffic congestion and environmental concerns.- 解析:新闻开篇指出大城市的多数人更喜欢乘坐公共交通而非私家车,后面阐述了进行研究的城市、调查人数以及偏好的主要原因,所以答案围绕这些要点总结主要内容。

题2。

- 题目:How many cities were involved in the research?- 原文:A new study shows that most people in big cities prefer to travel by public transportation rather than by private cars. The research was carried out in several major cities including New York, London, and Tokyo. It surveyed over 10,000 residents in these cities.- 答案:Three.- 解析:原文明确提到研究是在包括纽约、伦敦和东京在内的几个主要城市进行的,这里提到了三个城市。

四级新题型样卷详解

四级新题型样卷详解

四级新题型官方样卷答案及点评第一节新题型综述一、四级题型变化自2013年12月考次起,全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会将对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。

调整后,四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。

四级新旧题型的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示:自2013年12月考次起,全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会将对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。

调整后,四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。

四级新旧通过上表中新旧题型的对比,可以得知四级考试主要有以下几点变化:1、单词及词组听写原复合式听写调整为单词及词组听写,短文长度及难度不变。

要求考生在听懂短文的基础上,用所听到的原文填写空缺的单词或词组,共10题。

短文播放三遍。

2、长篇阅读原快速阅读理解调整为长篇阅读理解,篇章长度和难度不变。

篇章后附有10个句子,每句一题。

每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落,要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。

有的段落可能对应两道题,有的段落可能不对应任何一题。

另外,该题型所在的位置也由原来的第二部分改为第三部分。

3、翻译原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。

翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。

四级翻译原文的长度为140-160个汉字。

4、完形填空此题型不再考查。

5、考试时间考试时间由原来的125分钟增加到现在的130分钟,时间增加了5分钟,但试题的难度加大了。

二、成绩报道成绩报道分为总分和单项分。

单项分包括:1)听力,2)阅读,3)翻译和写作。

第二节听写新题型样卷透析一、新题型概述原复合式听写包含8道单词听写和3道句子听写,自2013年12月考次起,新题型调整后为单词及词组听写。

二、四级听写新题型样卷分析Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read forthe second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you havejust heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check whatyou have written.Almost every child, on the first day he sets foot in a school building, is smarter, more 26, less afraid of what he doesn’t know, better at finding and 27, more confident, resourceful (机敏的), persistent and 28 than he will ever be again in his schooling—or, unless he is very unusual and very lucky, for the rest of his life. Already, by paying close attention to and 29 the world and people around him, and without any school-type formal instruction, he has done a task far more difficult, complicated and 30 than anything he will be asked to do in school, or than any of his teachers has done for years. He has solved the 31 of language. He has discovered it—babies don’t even know that language exists—and he has found out how it works and learned to use it 32. He has done it by exploring, by experimenting, by developing his own model of the grammar of language, by 33 and seeing whether it works, by gradually changing it and 34 it until it does work. And while he has been doing this, he has been learning other things as well, including many of the “35” that the schools think only they can teach him, and many that are more complicated than the ones they do try to teach him.【参考答案】26. curious 27. figuring things out 28. independent 29. interacting with30. abstract 31. mystery 32. appropriately 33. trying it out34. refining 35. concepts【名师点评】从四级听写样卷的指示语来看,短文共播放三遍,第一遍播放录音时,要求听懂文章的大意;第二遍播放录音时,要求完整写下所听到的内容;第三遍播放录音时,要求检查所填写的内容。

英语四级考试历年真题的复习重点

英语四级考试历年真题的复习重点

英语四级考试历年真题的复习重点英语四级考试是中国大学英语四级水平的国家统一考试,旨在评估学生在英语听、说、读、写四个方面的能力。

准备四级考试时,复习历年真题是非常重要的一环。

通过复习历年真题,可以熟悉考试的题型和内容,为取得好成绩做好充分准备。

本文将对英语四级考试历年真题的复习重点进行介绍。

一、听力理解听力理解是四级考试的第一部分,通常包括长对话、短对话、听力填空和听力选择题。

针对历年真题,可以从以下几个方面进行复习:1. 听懂场景对话:历年考试中,经常出现一些场景对话,如在餐厅、图书馆等地的对话。

复习时,可以通过听力材料,注意场景对话的常用词汇和短语,了解常见的对话形式和交流方式。

2. 掌握听力技巧:听力考试中,有时会出现一些陌生词汇或句子,需要通过上下文的暗示来理解。

此时,可以通过练习提高推测词义和理解上下文的能力。

3. 训练听力速度:四级听力较快,对学生的听力速度和注意力要求较高。

可以通过听力练习,提高听力速度和抓住重要信息的能力。

二、阅读理解阅读理解是英语四级考试的第二部分,通常包括选词填空、判断正误和短文填空。

复习历年真题时,可以从以下几个方面进行重点复习:1. 阅读技巧:四级阅读要求阅读速度较快,考察学生对文章中主旨、细节、态度等方面的理解。

可以通过多做阅读题,提高阅读理解的准确性和速度。

2. 学术词汇:四级考试中常出现一些学术词汇,需要学生对这些词汇有一定的了解和掌握。

可以通过背单词、词汇记忆等方式来提高学术词汇的掌握程度。

3. 理解文章结构:四级阅读中的文章结构多样化,有时需要学生理解文章之间的逻辑关系。

可以通过分析文章的段落结构和句子之间的连接词来提高对文章结构的理解能力。

三、完形填空完形填空是四级考试的第三部分,通过选择正确的单词或短语来填写文章中的空白处。

复习历年真题时,可以从以下几个方面进行重点复习:1. 通读全文:在做完形填空题之前,可以先通读全文了解文章的大意和主题。

英语四级各题解答技巧

英语四级各题解答技巧

英语四级各题解答技巧快速阅读首先的题为快速阅读,一般有用准确的方法为先读题勾关键再快速阅读课文勾关键得答案。

听力接着是听力,先利用播音员读题的三分多钟看完题并快速勾出选择题关键再听得出答案。

(切记听不懂也不要慌而狠心不听了,听不懂,就必须要装懂,(稳重些,不要受到旁边人的影响,因为他们也没有听懂!!)选择你开始听到句子的反义的句子一般是对的,你还可以依据问题猜测对话的情景,猜测出题人怎样设置的"陷阱'比如:4:40,你听到的是four past forty但是答案却是twenty to five 。

听短文关于听短文,在播音员读题的时间看一下文章,读第一遍时先不答题,集中精力记住空应填的单词,读第二遍时再书写单词。

关于听力写句子,一般是听第一遍时就填上你听到的,由于你去写第一个句子了,那第二个句子就放弃吧,然后直接写你听到的第三个句子(记住,即使你没有听完整,听到多少你就写多少,都有分的)。

听力完后后迅速进入阅读理解,别再去想句子!没时间!后面的题做法和你高考一个样!只是速度快点!快刀斩乱麻!不然做不完。

速战速决!阅读理解关于阅读理解,方法就是:读题勾出关键读文章勾题目提及的内容再回到题目找你在文中对应勾画的关键选择答案搞定!完型填空。

关于完型填空,很简单的,争取在十分钟之内。

文章一般读两遍,第一遍填上符合逻辑的,(语法题只有一个左右,不必纠缠语法,ok!)第二遍再补上剩下的空。

关于翻译,你按照你平常的翻译来了,尽量做,一般做了就有分!不要因为你翻译不完整之类的原因就直接放弃!新版的已经取消,所以这里就没必要担心了,但我还是写出来。

写作。

关于写作,比较重要的就是考前的抱佛脚了,这时候应该记一些句子,这些句子很好的,也就是优美的句型,这些句型你在多种话题中都能够套用就好,关于高手而言,写作布局现于这种方法,可以去看看更高级的比如〔托福〕〔雅思〕等的写作,提升写作的欧美风思维,这样更容易的高分。

大学英语四级考试要点与总结详解(汇总).ppt

大学英语四级考试要点与总结详解(汇总).ppt

Section B: Passages:
Passage understanding:
One: 185 words
Two: 317 words
Three: 170 words
Section C: Compound dictation:
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Reading 40 minutes
• Skimming & scanning:( 10%)
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写作
• 1.注意审题,跑题零分
• 2. 段落清楚,有明显的开头,主体和结论 局部
• 3.写文章时候尽量多用一些四级词汇,这样 也可以提高教师的印象
• 4.注意文章的长度安排,短的作文一定是不 可以的,也就是字数要到达要求
• 5.卷面一定要整洁,字一定要写的漂亮,这 可以在很大程度上影响你们分数的升降。
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了个出其不意,找来一个英国人读对话和文章,使很多考
生措手不及。口音多元化代表了新四级听力局部的趋势,
值得重视。

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四级的变化表现
• 阅读题型增加,分数比重下降

新四级考试阅读局部增加了快速阅读,
其题型以正误判断和填空的形式出现。阅
读的变化不仅要求考生要读得准确,还要
读得快。
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四级的变化表现
听力局部在新四级中占总分的35%,而老题型只占总分的
20%。值得注意的是,在上次“末代〞老四级的考试中,
听力局部已经非常明显地显现了口音多元化的特点,考生
普遍反映上次听力局部较难,有很多地方听不懂。这是因
为,传统四级听力以美音为主,英音出现得非常少,所以
绝大局部只熟悉美音。出题人抓住了考生的这个弱点,来

大学英语四级知识点

大学英语四级知识点

大学英语四级知识点大学英语四级知识点一、考试概述大学英语四级考试是一项面向全国大学生的英语水平测试,主要考察学生的英语听、读、写、译能力。

考试内容包括听力理解、阅读理解、翻译和写作四个部分,满分为710分。

考试每年举行两次,分别在6月和12月的第三个周六。

二、听力理解听力理解部分主要考察学生听取和理解英语口语的能力,包括短篇新闻、长对话和短文理解三个部分。

备考时,建议多听英语广播、新闻,熟悉不同口音的英语,并练习抓住关键信息。

三、阅读理解阅读理解部分包含三个题型:选词填空、段落匹配和阅读理解。

选词填空要求学生在文章中选择合适的单词填空,段落匹配则要求学生找出与题目匹配的段落,阅读理解考察学生对文章的理解和解题能力。

备考时,建议多读各类英语文章,提高阅读速度和理解能力。

四、翻译翻译部分考察学生将英文翻译成中文的能力。

备考时,建议积累词汇和语法知识,多练习翻译,培养语言转换能力。

五、写作写作部分要求学生根据给定的主题或情境写一篇文章。

备考时,建议多写多练,积累常用表达和句型,同时注意语法和拼写错误。

六、备考建议备考大学英语四级考试,建议制定合理的复习计划,充分利用历年真题进行模拟练习。

要保持良好的心态和信心,克服对考试的恐惧,注重基础知识的积累和语言能力的提升。

总之,大学英语四级考试是一项重要的英语水平测试,备考过程中要注重基础知识的掌握和实践能力的提升。

希望以上知识点能够帮助大家更好地备考,取得优异的成绩。

大学英语四级知识点汇总大学英语四级知识点汇总一、主题本文将汇总和解析大学英语四级考试的各类知识点,包括完形填空、阅读理解、写作等部分,以帮助考生全面了解四级考试的难点和策略。

二、完形填空完形填空是大学英语四级考试的重要部分,它要求考生在理解文章大意的基础上,选择合适的单词或短语来填充文本,使文章语法正确、意义完整。

1、词汇量:扩大词汇量是成功完成完形填空的关键。

考生需要熟练掌握常见单词和短语,了解近义词之间的区别,以便在考试时快速、准确地选择答案。

大学英语四级复习资料(骨灰级整理版)

大学英语四级复习资料(骨灰级整理版)

大学英语四级复习资料(骨灰级整理版)四级复习资料(骨灰级整理版) 目录第一部分.听力部分..................................................................2 第二部分. 最新英语四级高频词汇 (23)第三部分.四级阅读笔记……………………………………………………31 第四部分.完形填空做题技巧………………………………………………36 第五部分.翻译经典练习……………………………………………………38 . 第六部分.写作七类精彩句型………………………………………………41 第七部分.写作必备模板和句型……………………………………………43 第八部分.综合技能训练……………………………………………………46 第九部分.作文训练…………………………………………………………74 第十部分.英语谚语警句……………………………………………………86 滴水渐累成沧海,拳石频移成泰山第一部分.听力部分一、听力内容1.Section A 对话短对话(5分02秒) 8个对话:4分12秒长对话(5分58秒) Conversation 1 (4 questions):对话内容+问题Conversation 2 (3 questions):对话内容+问题2.Section B 短文(10分05秒) Directions:35秒Passage 1 (3 questions):文章内容+问题Passage 2 (3 questions):文章内容+问题Passage 3 (4 questions):文章内容+问题3.Section C 复合式听写(11分20秒) Directions:45秒第一遍:2分10秒第二遍:第一句停顿:1分05秒第二句停顿:1分35秒第三句停顿:1分15秒第三遍:2分10秒二、听力技巧四级听力一直困扰着我们每一位考生,听不懂磁带中的内容是什么,不知道该如何选择,而听力在英语四级考试中又占很大一部分比重,掌握好英语四级听力技巧才能快速提高英语成绩,以下总结出几点有关英语四级听力技巧。

大学英语四级考试知识点

大学英语四级考试知识点

大学英语四级考试知识点一、听力1、英语听力技巧之——多听这里的多听,指的是集中注意力多听,而不是用耳朵进行不间断的扫描。

如果连续听太长时间,容易走神,而且也容易感到疲倦。

所以最好分段听,无间歇的听实在是效果不好。

而扫描听,就象我的一个朋友说的一样,听的时候要象一只警惕的小狐狸,竖着耳朵寻找宝藏。

2、英语听力技巧之——多练多练是提高英语听力水平的永恒真理。

我和很多语感很好的人说,其实英语也是可以不用做题就能考到好成绩的,但是毕竟语感不是每个人都拥有的。

而且在找不到语感之前,只有多做题这一条路可以选择了。

我一般除了课上的练习外,每天晚上都会用mp3下载听力真题,开始阶段的那些文章不知道反复听了多少遍,但是一直不放弃。

二、阅读理解1、大学英语四级考试阅读理解题型之——学会取舍,理解文章在考试的时候,时间不可浪费过多。

产生歧义的句子最好避而远之。

对于一些细节题,考生可以到原文中通过“顺藤摸瓜”的方式寻找答案。

考生可通过“略读”文章大概意思的方法,对短文有个初步认识,然后迅速研究一下短文后的问题,带着问题运用“跳读”的方法阅读全文。

这样可以很快确定解题所需信息,能有效的提高阅读效果。

考生一定要从细节处着眼,特别注意文章中的一些细微变化。

考生应当熟记在心的这些细节问题包括:时间、地点、人物、事实。

考生对某些细节含混模糊时,应有针对性的跳读其他相关部分,将有疑点的细节与文中细节一一比照,认真思考和琢磨推敲。

考生应该明白在阅读理解中处理好结构和内容的安排关系。

理解文章的过程其实就是处理好这些关系的过程。

处理好整体与局部的关系;过好词汇关,选词力争准确;判断推理忠实原文;根据上下文判断词义;表达准确无误。

2、大学英语四级考试阅读理解题型之——积累词汇词汇量是阅读的基础,有了词汇量就能很容易地进行阅读。

我们就拿中文举个例子:“李明是个优秀的的好学生”,这句话很简单,相信大家都能够看懂。

其中“优秀”和“好”都表示“很好”的意思,但是两者同时出现时只能用一个。

全国大学英语CET四级考试试卷及答案指导

全国大学英语CET四级考试试卷及答案指导

全国大学英语CET四级考试自测试卷及答案指导一、写作(15分)CET-4 Writing SectionDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Topic:In recent years, there has been a growing trend of young people choosing to live a minimalist lifestyle. What is your opinion on this trend? Write an essay entitled “The Charm and Challenge of Minimalist Living” to discuss the reasons behind this trend and its impact on individuals and society. You can cite examples to support your point of view.Sample EssayThe Charm and Challenge of Minimalist LivingIn the fast-paced modern world, the concept of minimalist living has become increasingly popular among young adults, as they seek a simpler, more meaningful way of life. The essence of minimalism lies in owning fewer possessions, which allows for greater focus on personal growth and experiences rather than material goods. This shift towards simplicity not only brings about a sense of freedom from the burden of excess but also encourages a more environmentally friendlylifestyle.On an individual level, adopting a minimalist approach can lead to reduced stress and increased happiness. By decluttering their physical space, people often find that their mental space becomes clearer as well, enabling them to concentrate on what truly matters—such as relationships, health, andself-development. Furthermore, with less time and energy spent on managing and maintaining belongings, one can dedicate more resources to pursuing passions and interests, leading to a more fulfilling existence.From a societal perspective, the minimalist movement contributes positively by promoting sustainable consumption patterns. As more individuals choose to buy less and opt for quality over quantity, the overall demand for products decreases, potentially reducing waste and conserving natural resources. Moreover, it fosters a culture that values experiences and connections, moving away from the consumerist mindset that often defines success through accumulation of wealth and possessions.However, embracing minimalism does come with its challenges. It requires a significant change in mindset and habits, which can be difficult for some. Additionally, in societies where social status is frequently associated with visible signs of wealth, minimalists might face judgment or misunderstanding. Despite these obstacles, the benefits of a minimalist lifestyle, including enhanced well-being and a lighter ecological footprint, make it a compelling choice for many.In conclusion, while the path to minimalist living may present certain hurdles, the potential rewards for both individuals and the wider community are profound. By simplifying our lives, we not only enrich our own experiences but also contribute to a more sustainable and harmonious world.Analysis•Introduction: The opening paragraph introduces the concept of minimalist living, setting the stage for the discussion.•Body Paragraphs:•Individual Impact: Explains how minimalism can reduce stress, increase happiness, and allow for more focus on personal development.•Societal Impact: Discusses the positive effects on the environment and the promotion of a value system based on experiences and connections rather than material possessions.•Challenges: Acknowledges the difficulties in adopting a minimalist lifestyle, such as changing established mindsets and facing societal pressures.•Conclusion: Summarizes the key points and reiterates the overall positive impact of minimalist living, emphasizing the dual benefits for personal well-being and environmental sustainability.This sample essay demonstrates a clear structure, logical argumentation, and the use of specific examples to support the main ideas, all of which are essential components of a strong CET-4 writing piece.二、听力理解-短篇新闻(选择题,共7分)第一题News Item 1:A new study suggests that eating a high-protein diet can help people maintain muscle mass as they age. The study, published in the Journal of the American Medical Association, found that older adults who consumed more protein were less likely to experience muscle loss compared to those who consumed less protein. Researchers believe that the high protein intake is essential for muscle repair and maintenance, especially in the aging population.Questions:1、What is the main finding of the study?A) Older adults with a high-protein diet are more likely to experience muscle loss.B) A high-protein diet is not beneficial for muscle repair.C) High protein intake is essential for muscle repair and maintenance in older adults.D) The study was conducted on a small sample size.2、In which journal was the study published?A) The New England Journal of MedicineB) The Journal of the American Medical AssociationC) The British Medical JournalD) The Lancet3、What is the primary focus of the study?A) The effects of a low-carb diet on muscle massB) The impact of physical exercise on muscle repairC) The importance of high protein intake in older adultsD) The role of genetics in muscle lossAnswers:1、C2、B3、C第二题Listening Comprehension - News ReportNews Content:The United Nations announced today that it has launched a new initiative aimed at promoting literacy worldwide. The campaign, called “Read to Succeed,” aims to provide educational resources and support to communities where access to reading materials is limited. At the launch event in New York City, UN Secretary-General highlighted the importance of literacy in achieving sustainable development goals. He stated that “by empowering individuals with the ability to read and write, we are not only improving their lives but also contributing to the overall stability and prosperity of our world.”Questions:1、What is the name of the new initiative launched by the United Nations?A. Write for ChangeB. Read to SucceedC. Books for AllAnswer: B. Read to Succeed2、、Where was the launch event of the campaign held?A. GenevaB. ParisC. New York CityAnswer: C. New York City3、、According to the UN Secretary-General, what is one of the main goals of promoting literacy?A. To enhance global tradeB. To improve individual lives and contribute to world stability and prosperityC. To increase tourismAnswer: B. To improve individual lives and contribute to world stability and prosperity三、听力理解-长对话(选择题,共8分)第一题Part Three: Listening ComprehensionIn this section, you will hear several long conversations. At the end ofeach conversation, a few questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.ConversationM: Hey, have you heard about the CET-4 exam? It’s only two weeks away.W: Yeah, I know. I’m so nervous. I’ve been preparing for it for months, but I still feel like I’m not ready.M: I feel the same way. It’s really tough, especially the listening section. Do you have any tips for improving our listening skills?W: Well, I th ink it’s important to practice regularly. You can listen to English news or watch English movies to get used to the accent.M: That’s a good idea. But what about the questions? They can be quite tricky sometimes.W: Yes, you’re right. It’s important to und erstand the main idea of the conversation and the details as well. I usually take notes while listening to make sure I don’t miss anything important.M: I’ll have to start taking notes too. By the way, what’s the format of the listening section?W: It consists of three parts. There are 20 questions in total. The first part is a short conversation, the second part is a long conversation, and thethird part is a passage.M: Oh, I see. I guess we better start practicing now.Questions1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A) Preparing for the CET-4 exam.B) Listening skills for the CET-4 exam.C) The format of the CET-4 exam.D) Tips for passing the CET-4 exam.2、What does the woman suggest to improve listening skills?A) Reading English newspapers.B) Listening to English songs.C) Watching English movies.D) Taking English courses.3、What does the woman say about the listening section?A) It’s the easiest part of the exam.B) It’s quite difficult.C) It’s not necessary to practice.D) It requires good note-taking skills.4、How many questions are there in the listening section?A) 10B) 15C) 20D) 25Answers1、A2、C3、B4、C第二题对话内容:W: Hey, Mark! I heard you’re planning a trip to Japan. When are you going?M: Hi, Lisa. Yeah, I’m really excited about it. I’m actually leaving next week. I’ve been saving up for this for quite some time.W: That’s great! How long will you be staying there? And where exactly are you going?M: I’ll be in Japan for two weeks. My first stop is Tokyo. I’m going to spend about fi ve days there and then head over to Kyoto. After that, I’m thinking of visiting Hiroshima before coming back to Tokyo for my flight home.W: Wow, sounds like an amazing itinerary. Are you going alone or with someone?M: I’m traveling by myself. I love the freedom of solo travel; it allows me to make spontaneous decisions and fully immerse myself in the culture. Plus, I can practice my Japanese more when I’m on my own.W: That’s true. Speaking of which, how’s your Japanese coming along? Iremember you were taking classes last year.M: It’s getting better, but I still have a lot to learn. I’m able to handle basic conversations now, so I hope that will help. I also downloaded a translation app just in case.W: Good idea. What are you most looking forward to on this trip?M: Oh, definitely trying all the different kinds of food. I’m a huge fan of Japanese cuisine, and I can’t wait to try authentic sushi, ramen, and tempura. But, I’m also very excited to visit historical sites and temples. There’s just something so peaceful about them.W: It sounds like you have a wonderful adventure ahead of you. I hope you have a fantastic time, Mark!M: Thanks, Lisa. I really appreciate it. I’ll make sure to bring back lots of photos and stories to share.问题:1、How long is Mark planning to stay in Japan?•A) One week•B) Two weeks•C) Three weeks•D) Four weeks•答案: B) Two weeks2、What is the first city Mark plans to visit in Japan?•A) Osaka•B) Kyoto•C) Tokyo•D) Hiroshima•答案: C) Tokyo3、Why does Mark prefer to travel alone?•A) He enjoys making spontaneous decisions.•B) He wants to save money.•C) He doesn’t have any friends who want to go.•D) He prefers to read books during his travels.•答案: A) He enjoys making spontaneous decisions.4、Which of the following is NOT something Mark is looking forward to on his trip?•A) Visiting historical sites•B) Trying different kinds of Japanese food•C) Going to the beach•D) Experiencing the peacefulness of temples•答案: C) Going to the beach四、听力理解-听力篇章(选择题,共20分)第一题听力篇章Passage OneIn the United States, there are many different ways to go to school. Somestudents go to public schools, while others go to private schools. Public schools are supported by the government, and all students can go to them. Private schools are supported by parents, and they charge tuition.The first grade in the United States is for children who are five years old. Children go to school from Monday to Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. Each school day is divided into periods. During each period, students have different subjects to study, such as math, science, language arts, social studies, and physical education.In the United States, the education system emphasizes critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Teachers encourage students to ask questions and express their opinions. They also use a variety of teaching methods, such as group discussions, projects, and experiments, to help students learn.1、What are the two main types of schools in the United States?A. Public and private schoolsB. Online and offline schoolsC. Technical and vocational schoolsD. High and middle schools2、What is the age of children in the first grade?A. 5 years oldB. 6 years oldC. 7 years oldD. 8 years old3、What do American teachers emphasize in their teaching?A. Memorization and repetitionB. Critical thinking and problem-solving skillsC. Reading and writingD. Physical education答案:1、A2、A3、BSecond Part: Listening Comprehension - Listening PassagesDirections: In this section, you will hear one passage. At the end of each passage, you will hear three questions. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneAttention, please! Welcome to the Freshman Orientation at Greenleaf University. My name is Sarah, and I’ll be guiding you through today’s program. The orientation is designed to familiarize new students with campus facilities and services. Firstly, let me introduce our library—it’s open from 8 AM until midnight on weekdays and from noon until 8 PM on weekends. You can access online journals and databases using your student ID number. Next, we have the cafeteriawhich serves breakfast, lunch, and dinner; it also offers vegetarian options. Lastly, don’t forget to check out the sports center, where you can join various clubs like basketball or yoga. That concludes our introduction; now le t’s move on to the Q&A session.Questions 1-3 are based on the passage you have just heard.1、When does the library close on weekdays?A) At 8 PM.B) At midnight.C) At noon.D) At 8 AM.Answer: B) At midnight.2、What do new students need to use the online resources of the library?A) A library card.B) A student ID number.C) A password.D) A registration form.Answer: B) A student ID number.3、Which facility was NOT mentioned in the introduction?A) The cafeteria.B) The sports center.C) The bookstore.D) The library.Answer: C) The bookstore.This is a mock-up example designed for illustrative purposes. For actual CET practice materials, please refer to officially published study guides and previous years’ papers.第三题In this section, you will hear 1 passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage:The internet has become an indispensable part of our daily lives, and its influence extends far beyond our personal communications. One of the most significant impacts of the internet is on education. With the advent of online learning platforms, students can access a vast array of educational resources from around the world, at any time and from anywhere. This has revolutionized the traditional classroom setting and has opened up a new era in education.However, this shift to online education also brings along challenges. One of the primary concerns is the potential for decreased social interaction among students. In traditional classrooms, students have the opportunity to interact with their peers and learn from each other’s experiences. This social interaction is crucial for their overall development. Online learning, on theother hand, can sometimes isolate students, making it difficult for them to build meaningful relationships.Another challenge is the issue of academic integrity. With the ease of accessing information online, students may be tempted to plagiarize or use someone else’s work without proper attribution. This not only undermines their own learning but also hampers the educational process for others.Despite these challenges, the benefits of online education cannot be overlooked. It provides flexibility and convenience, allowing students to learn at their own pace and in their own time. Moreover, it encourages self-discipline and independence, as students must take responsibility for their own learning.Questions:1、What is the main impact of the internet on education according to the passage?A) Increased social interaction among studentsB) Enhanced access to educational resourcesC) Improved academic integrityD) Decreased reliance on traditional classroom settings2、What is one of the primary concerns regarding online education?A) The need for more structured learning environmentsB) The potential for decreased social interactionC) The difficulty of maintaining academic integrityD) The lack of flexibility and convenience3、According to the passage, what is a potential negative outcome of online education?A) Increased student engagement in social activitiesB) Improved academic performance due to better time managementC) Enhanced access to a diverse range of educational materialsD) Isolation of students and difficulty in building relationshipsAnswers:1、B2、B3、D五、阅读理解-词汇理解(填空题,共5分)第一题Read the following passage and fill in each blank with ONE word from the word bank. Each word may be used only ONCE.In today’s fast-paced world, communication skills are more important than ever. Effective communication not only helps us express our ideas clearly, but also fosters better relationships with others. Here are some tips to improve your communication skills:1、Communication is a two-way process. It involves not only speaking but also listening actively. When you listen actively, you are fully focused on the speaker and try to understand their perspective.2、Non-verbal communication plays a crucial role in how we interact with others. Our body language, facial expressions, and gestures can all convey messages. For example, a smile can make a conversation more pleasant, while a frown can create a negative impression.3、Being clear and concise is essential in communication. Avoid using jargon or technical terms that your audience may not understand. Instead, use simple language that everyone can easily follow.4、It’s important to be open and honest in your communication. This means being transparent about your thoughts and feelings, and being willing to listen to others’ opinions as well.5、Practice makes perfect. The more you communicate, the better you will become at it. Consider joining a group or attending a workshop to improve your skills.Word bank:a.fosterb. transparentc.cruciald.expresse. involvedNow fill in the blanks:1、Communication is a two-way process,___________speaking but also listening actively.2、Non-verbal communication plays a___________role in how we interact with others.3、Being clear and concise is essential in communication,___________using jargon or technical terms.4、It’s important to be open and honest in yourcommunication,___________being transparent about your thoughts and feelings.5、The more you communicate, the better you will become atit,___________joining a group or attending a workshop.第二题Reading Passage:Many people believe that a good marriage is one where the partners have many shared interests. However, research suggests that this is not always the case. In fact, studies have shown that couples who have different hobbies and interests tend to be happier and more satisfied with their relationships. This is because when partners have their own individual interests, they are less likely to become bored with each other and more likely to support each other in their endeavors.The following sentences are extracted from the passage above. Fill in each blank with one word from the passage. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.1、In many people’s opinions, a good marriage is one where the partners__________many shared interests.2、Research suggests that couples who have__________hobbies and interests tend to be happier.3、When partners have their own individual interests, they are less likely to become__________with each other.4、Different hobbies and interests can help couples support each other in their __________.5、The passage implies that boredom in a marriage is often causedby__________shared interests.Answers:1、have2、different3、bored4、endeavors5、lacking六、阅读理解-长篇阅读(选择题,共10分)第一题Reading PassagesPassage OneGlobalization has brought both opportunities and challenges to individuals and societies. One of the most significant impacts of globalization is the increase in international trade and investment. This has led to the growth of multinational corporations (MNCs) and the integration of national economies into a global market. However, this process has also raised concerns about the impact on local cultures, labor rights, and environmental sustainability.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?a) The benefits of globalizationb) The challenges of globalizationc) The role of MNCs in globalizationd) The impact of globalization on local cultures2、The passage mentions the growth of what as a result of globalization?a) Small local businessesb) Multinational corporationsc) National parksd) Agricultural production3、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a concern related to globalization?a) The erosion of local culturesb) The exploitation of laborc) The decline in education standardsd) The degradation of the environment4、The passage suggests that globalization has led to:a) A decrease in international tradeb) A rise in national protectionismc) The integration of national economiesd) The isolation of local communities5、The author’s atti tude towards globalization can be described as:a) Favorableb) Criticalc) Indifferentd) AmbiguousAnswers:1、b) The challenges of globalization2、b) Multinational corporations3、c) The decline in education standards4、c) The integration of national economies5、b) Critical第二题Reading PassagesPassage OneIn the past few decades, the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. This technological marvel has brought about both advantages and challenges. The following article explores some of the key impacts of the Internet on society.1.The Internet has significantly enhanced communication by allowing people to connect with each other across the globe. (T/F)2.The Internet has had a negative impact on traditional businesses, leading to their decline. (T/F)3.Access to information has become more difficult due to the vast amount of data available online. (T/F)Questions:1、What is the main topic of the first paragraph?A. The history of the InternetB. The advantages and challenges of the InternetC. The decline of traditional businessesD. The role of the Internet in global communication2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an impact of the Internet in the passage?A. Improved communicationB. Increased access to informationC. Negative impact on traditional educationD. Enhanced global business opportunities3、The author implies that the Internet has made it easier for people to:A. find jobs locallyB. access global marketsC. avoid communicating in personD. rely on traditional media4、The passage suggests that the Internet has had a significant effect on:A. the speed of global travelB. the availability of informationC. the number of people with televisionsD. the quality of local newspapers5、According to the passage, which of the following is a challenge associated with the Internet?A. Increased job opportunitiesB. Improved communicationC. The difficulty in finding accurate informationD. The growth of the global economyAnswers:1、B2、C3、B4、B5、C七、阅读理解-仔细阅读(选择题,共20分)第一题Read the following passage and answer the questions below it.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives, transforming the way we communicate, work, and entertain ourselves. With its vast resources and instant access to information, it has opened up new possibilities for learning and collaboration. However, the rapid growth of the Internet has also brought about numerous challenges, particularly in the realm of privacy and security.One of the most significant concerns is the potential for identity theft. Cybercriminals can exploit vulnerabilities in computer systems to stealpersonal information, such as credit card numbers, social security numbers, and bank account details. This information can then be used to make unauthorized purchases or withdrawals, causing financial and personal damage to the victim.Another issue is the spread of misinformation. With the ease of sharing information online, false or misleading content can quickly spread, influencing public opinion and causing confusion. This has become particularly evident during times of crisis, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, where false information has had serious consequences.Despite these challenges, the Internet continues to offer immense benefits. Here are some ways in which it has transformed various aspects of our lives:cation: Online learning platforms have made education more accessible to people worldwide. Students can now take courses from top universities without leaving their homes. This has democratized education and provided opportunities for lifelong learning.2.Business: The Internet has revolutionized the way businesses operate. E-commerce has become a multi-billion-dollar industry, allowing companies to reach customers globally. Additionally, cloud computing has made data storage and processing more efficient and cost-effective.3.Healthcare: Telemedicine has become increasingly popular, particularly during the pandemic. Patients can now consult with healthcare professionals remotely, saving time and resources. This has also helped to bridge the gap in healthcare services in remote areas.4.Social Interaction: Social media platforms have transformed the way we connect with others. People can now stay in touch with friends and family acrossthe globe, share experiences, and build communities of like-minded individuals.5.Entertainment: Streaming services have changed the way we consume entertainment. We can now watch movies, TV shows, and listen to music from anywhere at any time, making the world a more connected place.Questions:1、What is one of the major concerns associated with the rapid growth of the Internet?A) Limited access to informationB) Potential for identity theftC) Increase in the cost of online servicesD) Decrease in the quality of education2、How has the Internet affected the way we learn?A) It has made education more expensive.B) It has made education more accessible.C) It has made education less efficient.D) It has made education less secure.3、What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To highlight the negative aspects of the Internet.B) To discuss the benefits and challenges of the Internet.C) To promote the use of the Internet in education.D) To provide a comprehensive guide to online safety.4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way the Internet has。

大学英语四级考试重点复习提纲(建议收藏).doc

大学英语四级考试重点复习提纲(建议收藏).doc

大学英语四级考试重点复习提纲(必备资料)一、写作部分1、基本形式⑴三段落式:按照题目提纲划分段落,提纲即是每段中心句。

⑵四级作文考试就是主题f提纲一写作。

2、评分标准及注意事项⑴切题:围绕该段所给的中心句(提纲)来写相关内容。

⑵语言:(后面环节详解)。

⑶连贯:①运用列举法,使段落结构清晰;②要避免使用一些过于熟悉的词汇和短语;③参考范文。

3、备考策略⑴备考目标:由句到段才是四、六级考查的核心问题,由段中心拓展出分中心。

⑵拓展手段:运用列举分类、细节说明、比较对照、正反论证等手段,具体可以参看别人的范文。

4、临场写作技巧:黄金三原则%1翻译提纲句作为中心句,放在段首;②确定主体段落,主体段落要列举和分类,并运用连接词;③加入醒目、吸引评卷人眼球的细节信息,句子要正确、出彩。

二、快速阅读部分1、基木形式:参看真题。

2、做题的方法和步骤:⑴通过标题和分标题把握文章基本脉络;⑵由题干关键词快速定位原文,寻读原文句子得到相关信息,做出判断。

⑶具体以四级真题为例:%1首先看标题和分标题;%1做题顺序:不一定按题目顺序做题,而是优先做容易定位的题目,比如先定位具有明显信息(包括大写、数据、特殊标点符号)的题目;其他题目按照题文同序原则做题。

三、快速阅读新题型1、题目形式:七道多项选择题+三道填空题2、做题的方法和步骤:明确定位词、快速找重现、简单化求解3、实例:见真题四、听力部分1、题型特点及分重⑴短对话和长对话短对话:八道小题,占8%比重;长对话:两篇七道小题,占7%比重;⑵段落独白:三篇十道小题,占10%比重;⑶夏合式听写:八个单词填空(占4%比重)和三个句了(占6%比重)。

2、重点题目分析和解题技巧⑴短对话:①预测选项;%1明确出题方式:同义替换(往往是正确答案),考查细节(要速记,要听清问题),转折(要听清转折后的内容);%1具体可以参看听力解析。

⑵长对话:①“先纵后横”预测选项:纵向确定场景(工作、学习、生活及旅游);横向排除干扰选项,了解每道小题的内容。

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2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题(一)单词:corresponding 相应的 trillion 万亿diesel 柴油 aisle 过道alliance 联盟 macaroni 通心粉reverse 颠倒 prescribe 开药方substantially 基本上 obesity 肥胖paradigm 范式 inflammation 炎症extracted 抽取 aquifers 地下蓄水层depth 深度 desalinating 脱盐pumping 抽取 coastal 沿海的drill 钻 ethical 伦理的句子:Should the cars be programmed to avoid hitting a child running across the road, even if that will put their passengers at risk?如果一个孩子跑过马路,应该避免撞到他们的车吗?It is one thing to AI within a game with clear rules and clear goals.在一个有明确规则和明确目标的游戏中,人工智能是一回事。

He said people will be the winner, whatever the outcome.他说,无论结果如何,人们都将是赢家。

The team at Stamford investigated the aquifers below this depth and found that reserves may be triple what was previously thought.斯坦福德的研究小组调查了这一深度以下的含水层,发现储量可能是先前认为的三倍。

New estimates of the water reserves now go up to 2700 billion cubic meters of freshwater.新估计的水资源储量现在达到27000亿立方米淡水。

2018年6月大学英语四级考试真题(一)renovation 翻新 solarcentury 太阳的investor 投资者 fossil 化石fuel 燃料 skyscraper 摩天大楼per 每 ethos 观念monopoly 垄断 digital 数字的eliminate 消除 dementia 痴呆症cognitive 认知的句子:A fter age 50, it’s quite common to have trouble remembering the names of people, places and things quickly, says Dr. Kirk Daffner of Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston.波士顿布里格姆妇女医院的柯克·达夫纳博士说,50岁以后,很容易记不起人、地、物的名字。

And the best defense against memory loss is to try to prevent it by building up your brain’s cognitive reserve, Daffner says.达夫纳说,防止记忆丧失的最好方法是通过建立大脑的认知储备来防止记忆丧失。

The letter is in fairly good condition, in spite of being out if the care of the care of trained museum staff for so long.尽管这封信在训练有素的博物馆工作人员的照管下保存了这么久,但它仍然保存得相当完好。

2019年12月大学英语四级考试真题(二)单词:respiratory 呼吸道 individual 个体,个人prior 先前的 refute 反驳collaborative 合作的 layer 层,层次hijack 劫持 pigment 色素chalk up 归咎于 the filial piety 孝道slug 海蛞蝓 algae 藻类simulated 模拟 inductively 归纳性地句子:A raccoon, a small cat-like animal, climbed to the top of a 25-storey skyscraper early on Wednesday.一只浣熊,一种像猫一样的小动物,周三早上爬上了一座25层的摩天大楼的顶部。

Textbook publishers connect professors, instructors and students in ways that alternatives, such as open e-textbooks and curricula for the coming year.教科书出版商将教授、教师和学生联系起来的方式与其他选择不同,例如开放电子教科书和来年的课程。

The slugs can manufacture chlorophyll, the green pigment in plants that captures energy from sunlight,and hold these genes within their body.蛞蝓可以制造叶绿素,植物中的绿色色素,从阳光中获取能量,并将这些基因保存在体内。

The sea slugs are so good at gathering energy from the sun that they can live up to nine months without having to eat any food. They get all their nutritional needs met by the genes that they’ve hijacked from the algae.海蛞蝓非常善于从太阳收集能量,它们可以活到九个月而不必吃任何食物。

它们从藻类中获取的基因满足了它们所有的营养需求。

2019年12月大学英语四级考试真题(三)单词:equivalent 等同物 renovate 修复;翻新thrive 兴旺 primary 主要的shimmering 闪烁的 implement 使生效waterborne 水运的 opponent 对手,敌手alert 警戒 utter 完全的,彻底的emit 发射;发表 symbolize 象征auspicious 吉祥的句子:While the city council vote was met with applause inside the council room, opponents to the measure, including soda lobbyists, made sharp criticisms and a promise to challenge the tax in court.尽管市议会的投票在议会会议室内获得了掌声,但包括苏打水说客在内的反对者提出了尖锐的批评,并承诺在法庭上挑战税收。

Until now, the only city to successfully pass and implement a soda tax was Berkeley, California, in 2014.到目前为止,唯一成功通过并实施苏打水税的城市是2014年的加州伯克利。

Among common kitchen appliances used for cooking, microwaves are the most energy efficient, followed by a stove and finally a standard oven. Thus, rising microwave sales could be seen as a positive thing. 在常用的烹饪用具中,微波炉是最节能的,其次是炉子,最后是标准的烤箱。

因此,微波炉销量的上升可以看作是一件积极的事情。

2020年7月大学英语四级考试真题组合卷单词:Machine translation 机器翻译Human translation 人工翻译interpretation 口译Group purchase app 团购应用程序common language 通用语言The official language 官方语言Ladde阶梯 nomination 提名submission 屈服屈从 suggesting 显示,表明Accessible 易进入的,易使用的considerable 相当大的Senior 资深的,高级的 enhance 增强Adaptation 改编版 condiment 调味品,佐料Delicious cuisine 佳肴 chili pepper 辣椒Slices of meat 肉片the Yuan Yang Hot Pot 鸳鸯火锅Ingredient 配料句子:The research team say they believe the “alert-but-passive” nature of television watching may be creating stress on the mind which contributes tomemory decline.研究小组说,他们相信看电视的“警觉而被动”的本质可能会给大脑造成压力,从而导致记忆力下降。

It’s late in the evening: time to close the book and turn off the computer.已经很晚了:该关上书关上电脑了。

2020年9月大学英语四级考试真题(一)单词:A collection of books 藏书be entitled to... 有……资格Diverse 多种多样的 publication 出版,出版物Comprehensive 综合的 national library 国家图书馆Accessible 易到达的 register 记录登记Extreme 极大的,极端的 inaction 不作为,无行动Proposition 提议,建议 rebelled 造反,反抗Definitely 确切的,肯定的 incredibly 极端的wine 葡萄酒 intage 佳酿的vineyard 葡萄园 Spirit /liquor 白酒,烈性酒brew/make 酿造句子:To sum up, we get a much easier access to knowledge by using online libraries, which are a powerful tool for modern people to read, study and research.综上所述,网络图书馆是现代人阅读、学习和研究的有力工具,使我们更容易获得知识。

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