大学生英语精读复习期末考试
大学英语精读期末考试试题
一、选词填空。
1、I’ll have my long skirts shortened because they are now.2、 a highly intelligent animal like seal, elementary training is easy.3、We took a(n) train to Paris, which arrived just as the sun rose.4、In discussing their plan for the coming weekend, his son suggested they watch afootball game; his daughters, , insisted they drive to their aunt’s in the country.5、The police have had to drop charge against him because they couldn’t find any6、She didn’t know who had sent the letter, and the envelope provided no7、After the robbery, the police arrived at the scene of the to takestatements from the victims and witnesses.8、I have come to that all rights carry with them responsibilities.9、The fear was and soon everybody was trying to escape.10、Mr. Watt’s worst mistake his belief that he would never make amistake.11、Why don’t we get rid of those books since we don’t use .12、The new buildings here are all with steel, for the sake of safety incase of an earthquake.13、Social science such as psychological and sociology are concerned with thestudy of human .1、We must not be about our achievements; there is still a lotto be done.2、This article, though very useful and information, is much toofor the average reader.3、Amy to tell her family the good news about her being admitted toHarvard.4、I can’t believe a man of your would do a thing like that.5、A group of researchers have discovered a new medical herb, which they havea large number of patients and found to have great healing power.6、I have been working for months to a way of solving this problem, butas yet I have not been successful.7、We all admire her great skill as a speaker and as a writer.8、Hospitals always make me feel , especially when I am the one whomust see the doctor.9、He the economic and social conditions of the period, trying to findthe real causes of the French revolution.10、Most students over 90% in the exam; few, in fact, scored below80%.11、Bill has a natural for thinking out difficult problems.12、All employees are given a yearly , which decides whether or nottheir contracts will be renewed for the coming year.13、Peter was endlessly by his father, who seemed to expect simply too much of him.14、The we gained while working in this field were not only financialbut also Intel lecture.1、The old couple now have nothing to but a small governmentpension.2、A good hunting dog is t to every sound and movement in the field.3、I received your message yesterday and have it to all thestudents concerned.4、Professor Nolen said the government must introduce tax incentives toencourage .5、Some athletes take drugs to improve their6、I this oil painting much more now that you have explained it tome.7、The job, though not difficult, includes many tasks which are quiteboring.8、Their criticisms deserve our full attention. They are not to be .9、After being turned down several times, the young man felt at thethough of looking any further for jobs.10、The mayor refused to make any on the charges against him.11、His skill in handling situations has earned him much praise indiplomatic circles.12、Our governments has been in helping the peasants to improve their living conditions.1、Form her I guess she’s from the northeast.2、It was very clever of her to his argument himself.3、I found shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair.4、Dr, .Bright always as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care.5、British companies are trying to avoid the their American counter parts have already suffered.6、Wilfred’s remarks me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man.7、The key for the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats.8、I thought that was the end of the matter but events proved me wrong.9、Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team of wining the World Series this year.10、At the , Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he wasa quiet boy who had never been in trouble before.1、In terms of population, Greater New York city is the largest city center in the United States.2、The article provides a detailed of the root because of the accident.3、Many young girls like to for recording their private thoughts and feelings.4、There are obvious benefits in allowing each student to go at his own .5、The dredger represents a major advance in keeping the river clear.6、The tired traveler stopped to and make sure of his direction.7、Bob didn’t turn up at the party; I had an that something must have gone wrong.8、Roger was quiet stubborn and it was almost impossible to him of his mistakes.9、In history the war between the Union and the eleven Southern states (1861--1865) is called American War.10、The office building recently for greater comfort and efficiency.1、After a careful examination, the doctor a new medicine and a three-day rest for her.2、The little girl wore a very thin coat. A sudden gust of cold wind made her3、With tear gas and fire hose the police the demonstrators.4、The drink had an taste which I found quiet unpleasant.5、The road became so slippery after the rain that several cars sideways into the ditch.6、Andrew held his elderly mother firmly by the arm in case she .7、Olivia with embarrassment when she couldn’t answer the question.8、The acrobat walked along the tightrope with a water jar on her head.9、If I were you, I would ; there is no need to be so nervous.10、Philip and his brothers decided to spend their weekend their boat.11、After his father explained the difference to him, the boy became and relaxed.12、Phil was said to have died in the flu in 1916.四、翻译（中文意思只写了开头几个字母，具体的参考大学英语精读2后面的习题）A(巨额)Vast amount of investment have enabled the economy of the area to grow rapidly(他们为)They launched a campaign to raise money for a new hospital.成功)Success lies in diligence ,Dr. Nolen is a case in point. (他们都) Men of high standards , they are never to be temped into taking such expensive gifts. (有迹象) There are indications that numerous factories are faced with a very difficult situation. (警方) The police arrested the criminal on a charge of armed robbery several hours after they found an important clue to his identity. (调查) Investigation has revealed that retirement tends to cause psychological troubles for some people. (医疗)The medical team did more than complain about the relatively poor working conditions at the local hospital .For instance ,several doctors bought simple medical instruments with their own money. (一切)Everything points to the fact/indicates that something has gone wrong with his project/plan. (作者)The author argues that we should not take it for granted that those who score high on intelligence tests will naturally do well in a practical work.. (我挑出)I picked out some English idiomsand tried them on my classmates. (三位)Three professors were asked to make an evaluation of the teaching plans devised by the new teachers. (这对)It is a very small loss for/to us, Do not make such a fuss over it. (他比) He scored for more points/much higher than any pf his rivals and proved himself a worthy winner. (这两只)The two animals are similar in appearance, but they belong to different species. (我并不)I do not know for sure whether the bank will grant him the loan he has applied for. (作者想)Though the article the author wants to convey to the readers her views on praise and criticism. (作为)As parents we should know that for children an ounce of praise is worth a pound of scolding. (这位)The teacher is not much of a scholar, but he does know how to teach a course in a lively and interesting manner. (我们)We often find it much more difficult to apply a rule than to know it. (她从She never scolds her children for squabbling. Instead ,she gives them a few words of praise when they play quietly. (格林)Mr. Green was always critical of his daughter writings , but somehow he commented favorably on that poorly written poem of hers. (我们班)Quite a few students in our class were publicly criticized by the teacher for failing to hand in their composition on time. (一位)A good teacher should be very alert to the progress his students make/are making .If their progress is ignored the students will feel discouraged. (发言)The spokesmen made it clear that president would not cancel the trip under any circumstances. (杰克)Jack did not know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary. (随后)The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again. (我认为)I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary employment/jobs during their summer holidays. (令我们)To our surprise ,the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official. (少数)A few workers were promoted but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed. (如果)Given the chance ,John might have become all outstanding painter. (数小时)Several hours latter, the boy was found wandering around in the woods. (许多)Many American students apply for government loans to pay their education/tuition. (除阅读)Besides reading materials, the use of films and multimedia can stimulate students interest in a subject. (这位)The lawyer/attorney tried to convince the jury of his client innocence. (提问)Asking questions often generates the spark of creativity. (我已经)I have sent off my resume to several corporations, but have not yet received a reply. (他的)Her conclusion is built/based on a careful analysis of current international affairs. (我们)We came to the meeting full of expectations, yet we left very disappointed. (暂时)At the moment, he has to take the job of distributing leaflets to promote products for a cosmetic company. (装了)Fitted with the artificial leg, he walked unsteadily/shakily at first, but with practice his steps became steady. (医生)The doctor said I had caught a sever cold and she prescribed me four different medicines. Three of them are pills to be taken after meals and the other is liquid to be drunk before going to bed. (我妹)My sister felt miserable for weeks after she had her pet dog stolen. (汽车)Jenny was still standing at the gate gazing at the end of the road long after the car was out of sight. (就我)As far as I know, they have been emotionally detached from each other for some time. (一般)In general, pricesmay be brought down by increasing supply or decreasing demand.Make a fuss of/over（惊怪）, worthy of, make up, similar to, by sb.’s estimate （估计）, tale sth. for granted(理然), go wrong, pick out（挑选）, try….on, for sure, make out（开除）, only too（非常）, not much of a（不好的）, fish out（掏出）, shrug off（不理睬）, pat on the back（赞扬）, pass on（传递）, live on（靠.生活）BIs rising .is on the rise .many numerous. Was started was cached. Ruin themselves in the end come to had end .not the same as diffident from. drop go down. Severely. being so hard on. sign indication. Own possess. very good example. a case in point . excited and worry about so much fuss over. deserves in worthy of. with certainty for sure. Fulfilled .granted .loudly and cheerfully .hearting .were certain took it for granted .what is the matter what has gone wrong .I gues s by my estimate. very highly. unwilling reluctant. took out fished out ..paid no attention to ignored. only nothing but .written out make out. very only to . a very good much an. give it up quit.. extremely tiring exhausting. amount measure. satisfying rewarding. short brief. greatly dramatically. postpone put off. continued go on. delayed held up. Asked called on. directed he eyes look in. made hostile turned against. was progressing getting on. yield give in. .request ask for. be determined by depend on. kept a detailed record took notes. quickly changed switched. vigorous energetic .has aroused stimulated. based on built on. restore renovate. great knowledge learned. .as forced compelled. gave out distribute .return repay. turned red flashed. give up keep from. .look gaze. extremely cold icy. Began commence. tremble shiver.keep firm control over themselves hold tight onto themselves. suddenly went off in all directions scattered. was no longer to be seen. out of sight.。
大学英语精读期末考试复习选择题
1．She _____ useful knowledge of the English by careful study.A. acquiredB. gainedC. sacrificedD. earned2. Their ____ that their project under way was something entirely new proved to be untrue.A. beliefB. assumptionC. faithD. suggestion3. The class has a/an ____ of 27 students.A. enrollmentB. registerC. staffD. record4. Fifty dollars will ____ for my needs.A. fillB. satisfyC. contentD. suffice5. They had a/an ____ agreement not to raise the touchy subject.A. obviousB. complacentC. implicitD. explicit6. The lecture provided ____ insight into foreign affairs.A. penetratingB. pendularC. pensiveD. penal7. The popularity of the film shows that the reviewer s’ fears were completely _____.A. unjustifiedB. unjustC. misguidedD. unaccepted8. The head of the museum was _____and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts.A. promisingB. agreeingC. pleasingD. obliging9. North American fu r trade ___ in the early 1800’s mainly due to the diminishing number of fur-bearing animals.A. ceasedB. staggeredC. wanedD. collapsed10. The place did not seem to be popular, for it was completely deserted, and in any case _____ to traffic.A. inaccessibleB. inadequateC. insignificantD. incompatible11. Mary hopes to be ___ from hospital next week.A. dismissedB. dischargedC. expelledD. resigned12. Once a picture is proved to be a forgery, it becomes quite ___.A. invaluableB. pricelessC. worthless13. We have been hearing ______ accounts of your work.A. favouredB. favourableC. favoriteD. favouring14. Drive straight ahead, and then you will see a_______to the Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway.A. signB. markC. signalD. board15. A well-written composition ____ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off16. It’s a mistake to think of Florida only __ its tourist attractions.A. by means ofB. in terms ofC. in connection withD. by way of17. As it turned out to be a small house party, we___ so formally.A. need not have dressed upB. must not have dressed upC. did not need to dress upD. must not dress up18. I’d just as soon ___ to me.A. that you won’t listenB. you didn’t listenC. your not listeningD. you not listening ABADCAADCABCBAABAB1.Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used _____ late for his lecture.a. to have students. c.for students to beb. for students' being d. to students' being2. Harry was ___ by a bee when he was collecting the honey.a. stungb. stuckc. bittend. scratched3.People who live in small towns often seem morefriendly than those living in ____ populated areas.a. denselyb. intenselyc. abundantlyd. highly4. The lost car of the Lees was found ____ in the woods off the highway.a. vanishedb. abandonedc. scatteredd. rejected5.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your testscores, and this is especially true ____ it comes toclassroom tests.a. beforeb. asc. sinced. when6. Mr. Morgan can be very sad ___, though in public he is extremely cheerful.a. by himselfb. in personc. in privated. as individual7.There were many people present and he appeared onlyfor a few seconds, so I only caught a ____ of him.a. glanceb. glimpsec. lookd. sight8. A lorry ____ Jane's cat and sped away.a. ran overb. ran intoc. ran throughd. ran down9. When he finally emerged from the cave after thirty days, John was ___ pale.a. enormouslyb. startlinglyc. uniquelyd. dramatically10. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, whereas the behavior of an animal depends mainly on ____.a. consciousnessb. impulsec. instinctd. response11.Y ou see the lightning ____ it happens, butyou hear the thunder later.a. the instantb. for an instantc. on the instantd. in an instant12. Lightning is a ____ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.a. rushb. rainbowc. rackd. ribbon13.Marlin is a young man of independent thinking who is notabout ____ compliments to his political leaders.a. payingb. having paidc. to payd. to have paid14. I shall have a companion in the house after all these ____ years.a. singleb. solec. aloned. lonely15.B eing somewhat short-sighted, she had the habit of____ at people.a. glancingb. peeringc. gazingd. scanning16. Just as the soil is a part of the earth, ____ the atmosphere.a. as it isb. as it werec. so isd. and so is17. Young adults ____ older people are more likely to prefer pop songs.a. other thanb. more thanc. less thand. rather than18. I don't mind ____ the decision as long as it is not too late.a. you to delay makingb. your delaying to makec. your delaying makingd. you delay to make19. Louis was asked to ____ the man who stole her purse.a. confirmb. recognizec. claimd. identifydaabdcbabcaacdbcdcd rewarding1. The company has now introduced a policy ____ pay rises are related to performance atwork.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. what2. The physicist has made a discovery, ____ of great importance to the progress of scienceand technology.A. I think which isB. that I think isC. which I think isD. which I think it isB C3. ____, he is ready to accept suggestions from different sources.A. Instead of his contributionsB. For all his notable contributionsC. His making notable contributionsD. However his notable contributions4. The team can handle whatever ____.A. that needs handlingB. which needs handlingC. it needs handlingD. needs to be handledB D5. Come and see me whenever ____. cA. you are convenientB. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to youD. it will be convenient to you6. She remembered several occasions in the past __ she had experienced a similar feeling.A. whichB. beforeC. thatD. when7. Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner ____ to the professor.A. as far asB. the same asC. as much asD. as long asD C8. The Clarks haven’t decided yet which hotel ___.A. to stayB. is to stayC. to stay atD. is for staying9.After ____ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel manager’soffice.A. thatB. thereC. whatD. itC C10. Fat can’t change into muscle ____muscle changes into fat.A. any more thanB. no more thanC. no less thanD. much more than11. It is not so much the language ____the cultural background that makes the bookdifficult to understand.A. butB. norC. asD. likeA C12. I’ve never been to Lhasa, but that’s the city____.A. I’d most like to visitB. which I like to visit mostlyC. where I like to visitD. I’d like much to visitA13. He ____ unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful.A. may have actedB. must have actedC. should actD. would act14. If you have really been studying English for so long, it’s about time you ____able towrite letters in English.A. should beB. wereC. must beD. areA B15. He’s ____ as a “bellyacher”—he’s alwa ys complaining about something. cA. who is knownB. whom is knownC. what is knownD. which is known1. The company has now introduced a policy ____ pay rises are related to performance atwork.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. what2. The physicist has made a discovery, ____ ofgreat importance to the progress of scienceand technology.A. I think which isB. that I think isC. which I think isD. which I think it isB C3. ____, he is ready to accept suggestions fromdifferent sources.A. Instead of his contributionsB. For all his notable contributionsC. His making notable contributionsD. However his notable contributions4. The team can handle whatever ____.A. that needs handlingB. which needs handlingC. it needs handlingD. needs to be handledB D5. Come and see me whenever ____.A. you are convenientB. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to youD. it will be convenient to youC6. She remembered several occasions in the past__ she had experienced a similar feeling.A. whichB. beforeC. thatD. when7. Language belongs to each member of thesociety, to the cleaner ____ to the professor.A. as far asB. the same asC. as much asD. as long asD C8. The Clarks hav en’t decided yet which hotel___.A. to stayB. is to stayC. to stay atD. is for staying9.After ____ seemed an endless wait, it washer turn to enter the personnel manager’soffice.A. thatB. thereC. whatD. itC C10. Fat can’t change into muscle ____musclechanges into fat.A. any more thanB. no more thanC. no less thanD. much more than11. It is not so much the language ____thecultural background that makes the bookdifficult to understand.A. butB. norC. asD. likeA C12. I’ve never been to Lhasa, but that’s the city____. AA. I’d most like to visitB. which I like to visit mostlyC. where I like to visitD. I’d like much to visit13. He ____ unwisely, but he was at least tryingto do something helpful.A. may have actedB. must have actedC. should actD. would act14. If you have really been studying English for so long, i t’s about time you ____able to write letters in English.A. should beB. wereC. must beD. areA B15. He’s ____ as a “bellyacher”—he’s always complaining about something. CA. who is knownB. whom is knownC. what is knownD. which is known1.Mark often attempts to escape ____ wheneverhe breaks traffic regulations.a. having been finedb. to have been finedc. to be finedd. being fined2. My wife said in her letter that she wouldappreciate ____ from you sometime.a. to have heardb. to hearc. for hearingd. hearingdd3.They are considering ____ before the pricesgo up.a. of buying the houseb. with buying the housec. buying the housed. to buy the house4. If I had remembered ____ the door, the thingswould not have been stolen.a. to lockb. lockingc. to have lockedd. having lockedca5.It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent afte rhaving a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.a. sleepb. to sleepingc. sleptd. to sleep6. “Why were you so late for work today?”“____to the office was very slow thismorning because of the traffic.”a. Drivingb. I drovec. To drived. That I droveba7.Before ____ the house, you should get asurveyor ____ over it.a. buying, lookingb. having bought, to lookc. buying, to have lookedd. buying, to look8. We suggested ____ in hotels but the childrenwere anxious ____ out.希望对大家有所帮助，多谢您的浏览！a. sleeping, to campb. sleeping, campingc. to sleep, to campd. to sleep, campingda9. We will______ a discussion of the programuntil more members are present.a. deferb. postponec. delayd. put off10. The ship _____down into the water.a. glidedb. slippedc. slidd. skimac11.It ______ rain when you want to go out.a. guaranteesb. guaranteedc. is guaranteed tod. is guaranteed12. They ____ vast quantities of cakes between them!a. put awayb. put onc. put asided. put acrossca13.The liquor did not _______ me.a. agree onb. agree withc. agree tod. agree14. The poor woman is ________ begging.a. reduced tob. forced toc. reduced ofd. made toBa15. Because of the unexpected changes, they postponed ____ us an answer.a. givingb. have givenc. to gived. to have given16. Every camera we sell comes with a two-year____.a. guaranteeb. safetyc. confirmationd. conservationaa（注：可编辑下载，若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢!）。
大一精读期末考(含答案)
外国语言文化学院2016-2017学年第（一）学期期末考试试卷英语系《精读(1)》试卷（A）I. Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. (10%)1.Professor Wang’s lecture was hard to follow because she kept jumping from one subject to_______.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the other one2.Let’s go to the movies, ______?A. shall youB. shall weC. will youD. would we3._______ our long-standing business relations, we can consider a price reduction.A. In terms ofB. In view ofC. With respect toD. In regard to4.___A___ all the world were against me, I should still hold to my opinion.A. ThoughB. In spite ofC. HoweverD. Despite5.Coco, don’t forget to take an umbrella with you; it ______ rain.A. willB. wouldC. is going toD. should6.They offered me this expensive wine, but frankly I’d rather they ______ me some beer.A. would offerB. could offerC. offerD. had offered7.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the sentence “I am reasonably sure that thepolice knew the informant’s address”? ______A.The police may know the informant’s address.B.The police must know the informant’s address.C.The police may have known the informant’s address.D.The police must have known the informant’s address.8.“If I ______ so hard when I was young,” the pianist says, “I would not be able to play so wellnow.”A. hadn’t practicedB. didn’t practicedC. wouldn’t practicedD. shoul dn’t practiced9.We should rationally determine the criteria for _B_____ recipients and the exact level of eachrecipient, so that all the urban poor will receive the benefits to which they are entitled.A. legalB. eligibleC. liableD. legible10.The team had a narrow escape from being _______ to the second division last season. It is hightime that the club took some effective measures to improve the management and boost morale amongst the players.A. delegatedB. regulatedC. renovatedD. relegatedII. Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions or adverbs. (10%)1.Spaghetti is a simple yummy dish, consisting mainly_______ noodles and tomatoes.2.Who is responsible _______ the terrorist attack recently occurred in Turkey?3.The two parties have agreed to the proposal __IN____ principle but they still have to negotiatethe concrete terms.4.After several hours’ negotiations, they finally backed __down______on their unreasonabledemands.5.If you can’t afford t o pay cash, buy them ________ credit.6.I’m ________ a dilemma about whether or not to accept this job offer.7.Psychologists have talked about the importance of body language, physical appearance andclothing but they've not been so keen________ what we actually talk about.8.Ross has never been particularly concerned ________ what other people think of him.9.Even the most talented artists lose their motivation________ times.10.The kid has so far interacted very well ________ other children in the group.11.His outrageous words could have led ________him losing his job.12.This messy consequence now in Syria probably results ________ its long-time inner politicalconflicts backed by different political parties.13.We clung_______ the hope that we might see her again one day.14.This qualification is somewhat equivalent ____________ the bachelor’s degree.15.Polly was really jealous ______________ Suzanne the moment she saw her exhibition.16.She is disturbed and trying to figure _______ what happened to her.17.He wasn’t able to pu ll himself together in the face __________ danger and hardship.18.He came and confided ______to____ the police that he had spent half a year in that notoriousterrorist group.19. The protests became more violent and many landowners were panicked _______ leaving the country.20.The helicopter soon took ________ from the grassland and disappeared.III. Proof-reading. (10%)Directions: This part consists of a short passage. In this passage, there are altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change a word，add a word or delete a word. Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided. If you change a word, cross it out and write the correct word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word, put an insertion mark (∧) in the right place and write the missing word in the blank, lf you delete a word, cross it out and put a slash (/) in the blank.On an early Monday morning, a very successful lawyer parked his new-bought 1. ______ Lexus in the front of his office building, ready to show it off to his colleagues. 2. ______As he got out, a truck suddenly passed too closely to his Lexus and completely 3. ______tore off the door on the driver's side. The lawyer immediately took out his phoneand dialed 911. With minutes a policeman arrived. Hardly had the officer had a 4. ______ chance to ask any questions than the lawyer started screaming. His Lexus, which 5. _when_____ he had just bought the day before, is now completely destroyed and would never 6. ______be the same again, however it will be repaired. When the lawyer finally calmed 7. ______ down, the officer shook his head in disbelief. "I can't believe how materialistic your8. ______ lawyers are," he said. "You are focused on your belongings that you don't notice 9. ______ anything else.""How can you say so?" asked the lawyer. The policeman replied,"Don't you know that your left arm is missing from the elbow down? It must be 10. ______ torn off when the truck hit you." "My God!" screamed the lawyer. "Where's my Rolex?"IV. Rewrite the following sentences as instructed. (20%)1. To improve your pronunciation, what you need is practice.(Use the wh-clause as the subject complement.)2. It is getting very dark. I suggest we not stay here any longer.(Use an imperative sentence making a suggestion)3. We assured the customers that our delivery would be fast.(Replace the that-clause by a prepositional phrase.)4. What did he see in that haunted house? This has been a mystery.(Combine the two sentences into one, using a wh-clause as a noun phrase.)5. It was your duty to write an invitation to him. Why didn’t you do that?(Use “modal auxiliary + the correct form of the infinitive”.)6. An Olympic gold medal he had been longing for came after 10 years of hard work.(Use the inverted pattern A VS.)7. Although we have warned him repeatedly, he still went his own way. (Use “despite”.)8. I am really sorry that I missed the wonderful party yesterday. (Use “I wish…”.)9. Responding to a question about how she dealt with the infidelity, Hilary said, “I’m not sure I would have gotten through it without my faith.” (v.→n.)10. Negotiation won the day and they were given a pay rise. (Paraphrase the underlined part.)V. Cloze. (10%)The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. 1 springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the 2 areas like the desert . The control is possible even without possession of large areas of 3 land . In the early days of the American West, gun fights were not 4 for the water resources. And laws had to be 5 to protect the water rights of the 6 and the use of the water resources accordingly .7 is known to us all, there is not 8 water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes . Deciding on the 9 of water that will be used in any particular period 10 careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more 11 . Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water 12 the water supply forecast.The 13 water supply forecast is based more on the water from the 14 than from the below . Interest is 15 in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain 16 . With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be 17 , and with the help of a repeater station, they send the 18 data to the base station . The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by 19 a button . In the near future, the forecast and use of water 20 probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground . 1．A．Using B．Holding C．Owning D．Finding 2．A．dry B．distant C．deserted D．wild3. A．fine B．beautiful C．rich D．farming 4．A．unlawful B．unacceptable C．unpopular D．uncommon 5．A．made B．designed C．signed D．written 6．A．winners B．settlers C．fighters D．supporters7．A. That B．It C．What D．As8. A. plentiful B．enough C．any D．much 9．A．type B．quality C．amount D．level 10．A．requests B．requires C．means D．suggests 11．A. effectively B．easily C．conveniently D．actively 12．A．leading to B．due to C．owing to D．according to 13．A．correct B．further C．average D．early 14．A．clouds B．sky C．air D．above 15．A．raising B．rising C．building D．lasting 16．A．rocks B．tips C．cops D．trees 17．A．taken care of B．made use of C．piled up D．saved up 18．A．picked B．produced C．used D．gathered 19．A．touching B．knocking C．pressing D．turning 20．A．might B．can C．will D．shouldVI. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the given words. (10%)1.Her __________ (discriminate) use of money is in sharp contrast to her husband’s economicaluse of his income.2.The economy in that country was _________ (progress) getting better.3.The legacy is _________ (right) yours; she always intended you to have it.4.He is respected and admired as a man of the greatest _________ (integral).5.Many people agree that teaching is a _________ (demand) profession.6.She felt an _________ (overwhelm) desire to hug her child.7.With the world’s population increasing at the present rate, by the year 2050 it is feared there willbe a terrible food _________ (short).8.She is famous for her _________ (advocate) of human rights.9.The President’s _________ (popular) is declining day after day.10.After many attempts she _________ (event) managed to get promotion.8VII. Translate the following sentences into English with the words or phrases given in the brackets. Inflect the words or phrases when necessary. (20%)1. 单靠这些证书并不能保证你就能找到一个好工作。
精读期末考试试题及答案
精读期末考试试题及答案# 精读期末考试试题及答案## 一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 精读的首要目的是：A. 提高阅读速度B. 理解文本深层含义C. 记忆文本内容D. 练习语言技巧2. 下列哪项不是精读过程中的常见活动？A. 词汇学习B. 语法分析C. 快速浏览D. 段落总结3. 在精读中，遇到生词的正确做法是：A. 忽略它，继续阅读B. 立即查找词典C. 根据上下文猜测词义D. 标记并稍后查询4. 精读中，如何判断一个段落的主旨？A. 仅看段落的首句B. 仅看段落的尾句C. 综合分析段落的首尾句及内容D. 仅凭直觉判断5. 精读时，对于文本中的隐喻和比喻，应该：A. 直接按字面意思理解B. 忽略它们，因为它们不影响主旨C. 尝试理解其深层含义D. 只记住它们，不深入分析...（此处省略其他选择题）## 二、简答题（每题10分，共20分）1. 简述精读与泛读的区别，并说明为什么精读对语言学习者尤为重要。
精读与泛读的主要区别在于阅读的目的和深度。
精读侧重于深入理解文本的每个细节，包括词汇、语法、句式结构以及作者的写作意图。
而泛读则更注重获取信息的大致内容，速度较快，不深入分析文本。
对于语言学习者来说，精读尤为重要，因为它有助于提高语言理解能力，加深对语言结构和用法的认识，同时还能培养批判性思维和分析能力。
2. 描述精读过程中的五个关键步骤，并解释每个步骤的重要性。
精读的五个关键步骤包括：预览（Previewing）、提问（Questioning）、阅读（Reading）、复述（Recapping）和复习（Reviewing）。
预览帮助读者对文本有一个大致的了解，激发阅读兴趣；提问鼓励读者主动思考，提出可能的问题；阅读是深入理解文本的过程，需要细致分析；复述是对阅读内容的总结，有助于加深记忆；复习则是巩固学习成果，确保长期记忆。
## 三、阅读理解题（每题15分，共30分）阅读以下段落，并回答问题。
大学生英语精读4复习期末考试资料
大学生英语精读4复习期末考试资料大学生英语精读4复习期末考试资料．Vocabulary (Unit1)1. A thoughtful person thinks before speaking and considers the而且总一个考虑周到的人总是先思考再说话，feelings of others.()是考虑到别人的感受。
图书馆关门2. The library is closing. We might as well go home. ( 了，我们最好还是回家)draw your attention to the fact that there is somed like to 3. I'我想让你注意到这样'after all in the speakers nonsense. (sense )一个事实，在演讲者的胡言乱语中总有一定的意marvelous up he can make imagination; Harry 4. has a vivid ) 哈利具有丰富的想象力，他能编出奇特的故事stories. (5.Although Margie was swimming so well, she failed to win the 尽管玛吉游泳游的first prize and had to settle for the second. ()棒，但他未能获得第一，而只能屈居第m quite determined to have the thing finished and done with 6. I') before leaving the office. (我坚决完成此事并且要在下班前做完to adults recommendedCompetitive sports are to young 7.prepare them for the competition world of college and business.(年轻人应该多进行一些经济性的体育运动以适应充满竞争的大学生活和商业活动)8. Itpained me to admit that I was such a fool as to repeat the)承认我是个重复犯同样错误的傻瓜，这使我感到痛苦mistake(bonus for the new customers I 9.My boss paid me and added a) had signed up(老板付给我工资并发了奖金奖励我签了新客户10.A soldier should never shrink form the dutyof defending his即使面对死亡，一名战country even in the face of certain death()士也不应该逃避保卫祖国的职责11. Due to exceptionally bad weather, the ship arrived late and船到晚了，（由于天气突变the delivery of goods was not on time 货物无法准时送到12.My wife was rather embarrassed when she overheard some of当our guests say they didn't like the meal she'd cooked for them(她相当尴我的妻子无意中听到一些客人说他们不喜欢她做的菜，)尬hotsour food hometown in my tend to eat more on 13.Peopletheir quench help summer days presumably because it could 在我的家乡，炎热的夏天人们好吃酸的食物，因为酸的食thirst()物有助于解for find a place is the 14.In United States it quite easy to在美国rent ,but the high cost keeps many young people away(找到一个地方居住根容易，但高昂的价格使许多年轻人止步不)前grading thestack to was The 15. professor reluctant stop of教授papers on her desk, but she was really too tired to read on(无法再继续看下不情愿停止批改桌上的试卷，但她实在太累了，) 去细菌靠16. Bacteria reproduce themselves by splitting into two.() 自己分裂成俩个进行繁殖Unit5s reasonable everybody in else'1.Her suggestion may sound （对你来说他的建议听m afraid it may seem ridiculouseyes I' 起来有道理，但在别人的眼里恐怕就太可笑了）the patientsbrutal to tall it 2.Some doctors believe is dyingso become because they may truth about their condition一些医生认为告诉垂危病人to commitsuicide.(distressed as)实情是残忍的，以为他们可能会因非常沮丧而自杀We note with satisfaction that all those activities have helped 3.between and friendship to mutualpromote understanding我们满意的注意到所有这些活动有利于我们our twocountry(俩个国家间的互相理解和友谊)4.Contrary to the belief of some doctors, even very old and sickpeople want to know the details of their illness so that they can prepare for death in their own special way(一些医生的观点相反，即使是年纪很大，病情严重的人都想知道他们的病情的详细情况，这样他们可能以自己特殊的方式准备死亡的 )降临．5.Corruption in government is not tolerated any country thatwants to achieve rapid economic growth and improve the life of its citizens(政府的腐败是任何一个希望经济快速增长，。
现代大学英语精读1期末考试真题
现代大学英语精读1期末考试真题Final Exam of Modern College English Reading 1Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. Fill in each blank with one word that fits the context best.1. The government has taken new measures to __________ the economy during the pandemic.2. The company’s decision to cut costs has sparked _____ among employees.3. This new technology will undoubtedly _______ how we live and work.4. The m inister’s speech was well-received and widely__________.5. The committee will ________ the proposal before making a decision.6. The team captain’s _______ leadership style motivates his teammates.7. The company’s aggressive expansion strate gy has________ in rapid growth.8. It is vital to _________ a healthy work-life balance to prevent burnout.9. The new regulations will ________ affect how businesses operate in the region.10. The company’s profits have ________ significantly as a result of the global recession.Part II. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar on your answer sheet.Passage 1According to the passage, what is the main focus of the government’s new measures?A. Improving healthcare servicesB. Boosting the economy during the pandemicC. Implementing stricter lockdown measuresD. Decreasing unemployment ratesWhat was the employees’ reaction to the company’s decision to cut costs?A. SupportiveB. IndifferentC. NegativeD. UncertainHow has the new technology mentioned in the passage impacted our lives?A. It has made life more complicatedB. It has not influenced our lives at allC. It has simplified daily tasksD. It has caused unrest in societyWhy was the minister’s speech well-received?A. It was widely advertisedB. It offered solutions to pressing issuesC. It was a controversial topicD. It was delivered by a famous public figureWhat has the company’s expansion strategy resulted in?A. Stagnant growthB. Decreased profitsC. Rapid growthD. BankruptcyPassage 2What is crucial to prevent burnout according to the passage?A. Regular exerciseB. Maintaining a healthy work-life balanceC. Working overtimeD. Taking frequent vacationsWhat will the new regulations mentioned in the passage affect?A. How businesses operate in the regionB. Employees’ working hoursC. Public transportation servicesD. Tax lawsHow has the region’s economy been impacted by the global recession?A. It has experienced significant growthB. It has remained stableC. It has suffered lossesD. It has become more competitiveWhat has the company’s profits done in response to the recession?A. Increased significantlyB. Stayed the sameC. DecreasedD. FluctuatedWhat is vital for businesses to adapt to changes in the global market?A. Maintaining a competitive edgeB. Ignoring new trendsC. Avoiding innovationD. Relying on outdated strategiesPart III. Practical Writing (30 points)Directions: Write a composition on the following topic. You should write at least 100 words.Topic: The Importance of Continuous Learning in the Modern WorldIn the rapidly evolving world we live in today, the importance of continuous learning cannot be overstated. With technological advancements, market changes, and new discoveries happening at a rapid pace, it is essential for individuals to keep learning and adapting to stay relevant in their fields. Continuous learning not only enhances one’s knowledge and skills but also opens up new opportunities for personal and professional growth. Whether it is through formal education, online courses, workshops, or self-study, investing in continuous learning can lead to a more fulfilling and successful life. Therefore, it is imperative for individuals to embrace a mindset of lifelong learning to thrive in the modern world.This concludes the Modern College English Reading 1 final exam. Thank you for your participation, and good luck!。
大学英语精读(专科) 期末试题
2010～2011学年第2学期长沙理工大学继续教育学院考试大学英语精读试题（考试时间：120分钟闭卷）A卷本次考试试卷的所有答案全部写在专用答题纸上。
考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一起上交。
一、W ords：（按单词的中文意思及词性填空，单词的首字母或前几个字母已给出。
每空1分，共20分）1、决定vt. de_____________2、平衡n. eq_____________3、内在的 a. in_____________4、清楚n. c_____________5、体育场n. s_____________6、评价v. e_____________7、信息n. in_____________ 8、社区n. com_____________9、奇迹n. ma_____________ 10、培养vt. cul_____________11、气候n. c_____________ 12、交通v. tr_____________13、极其adv. ex_____________ 14、财政n. f_____________15、假日n. h_____________ 16、居民n. d_____________17、童年n. c_____________ 18、熟悉的 a. f_____________19、财富n. tr_____________ 20、大小；广大n. mag_____________二、Vocabulary & Structure：（在下列四个选项中，选出最适合题目的选项。
每题2分，共30分）21、Who will（）the cost of repair if the car is damaged?A、takeB、bearC、holdD、swallow22、The new regulation will soon come into（）.A、forceB、valueC、strengthD、effective23、The students are（）the mid-term test, which will soon be held.A、preparingB、preparing onC、preparing forD、preparing in24、As soon as the manager entered his office, he began to（）the telephone book on his desk.A、look upB、look uponC、look throughD、look for25、Her answer is not acceptable, and（）.A、neither am IB、either is mineC、neither is mineD、mine is neither26、Although the family trusted her, she let them（）badly.A、offB、downC、outD、alone27、The whole city began a fitness campaign（）goal is to make more healthy.A、whichB、whoseC、thatD、what28、He was pleased to have the（）to hear such a fine musician play his favorite piece of music.A、fateB、possibilityC、occasionD、opportunity29、（）evidence that language-acquiring ability must be stimulated.A、If beingB、It isC、There isD、There being30、What defense did his counsel（）in the trial?A、set outB、set aboutC、set inD、set up31、— Mum，I’m very thirsty.—Oh, help（）to the（）water.A、yourselves, boiledB、yourselves, boilingC、yourself, boilingD、yourself, boiled32、The hard truth is that（）Lucy（）her twin sister has yet done enough to get a passing grade for her course.A、both…andB、either…orC、whether…orD、neither…nor33、Some（）of animals have become extinct because they could not adapt to a changing environment.A、kindsB、categoryC、variesD、species34、Much of the news provided by this newspaper is（）, not foreign.A、ruralB、domesticC、urbanD、familiar35、This is not an economical way to get more water;（）it is very expensive.A、or elseB、in shortC、on the contraryD、on the other hand三、Reading Comprehension：（根据文章内容，完成文章后的五个选择题。
安徽财经大学英语精读期末考试试卷
安徽财经大学英语精读期末考试试卷1、John is quite _______. He likes to attend activities in?his spare time. [单选题] *A. active(正确答案)B. quietC. lazyD. honest2、Don’t swim in the river. It’s too _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. dangerous(正确答案)3、Sitting at the back of the room（）a very shy girl with two bright eyes. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. hasD. there was4、When we take a trip,we usually have to _______ a hotel. [单选题] *A. takeB. stayC. book(正确答案)D. bring5、Grandpa pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s _______ I was born?”[单选题] *A. whenB. howC. whyD. where(正确答案)6、—Can you play tennis?—______. But I can play basketball.（）[单选题] *A. Yes, I canB. Yes, I doC. No. I can’t(正确答案)D. No, I don’t7、Last week they _______ in climbing the Yuelu Mountain. [单选题] *A. succeeded(正确答案)B. succeedC. successD. successful8、We haven't heard from him so far. [单选题] *A. 到目前为止(正确答案)B. 一直C. 这么远D. 这么久9、43．How much did you ________ the man for the TV? [单选题] * A．pay(正确答案)B．takeC．spendD．buy10、( ). I’m _____ in that ______ film [单选题] *A. interesting interestedB. interested interesting(正确答案)C. interested interestedD. interesting interesting11、We ______ boating last weekend.（）[单选题] *A. goB. went(正确答案)C. are goingD. will go12、Henry lives happily with his three cats. _______ of them are part of his family. [单选题] *A. NoneB. BothC. All(正确答案)D. Neither13、79．–Great party, Yes? ---Oh, Jimmy. It’s you!（C）, we last met more than 30 years ago. [单选题] *A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. Believe it or not (正确答案)D. In other words14、The book is _______. You’d better buy it. [单选题] *A. useful(正确答案)B. uselessC. useD. careful15、90．—I want to go to different places, but I don’t know the ________. —A map is helpful,I think. [单选题] *A．price(正确答案)B．timeC．wayD．ticket16、Miss Smith is a friend of _____. [单选题] *A. Jack’s sister’s(正确答案)B. Jack’s sisterC. Jack sister’sD. Jack sister17、These plastics flowers look so_____that many people think they are real. [单选题] *A.beautifulB.artificialC.natural(正确答案)D.similar18、—Could you please make the bed?—______.（）[单选题] *A. Yes, I wasB. No, I don’tC. Sure, I’ll do it(正确答案)D. No, that’s no problem19、She spoke with a strong Scottish（）[单选题] *A. speechB. accent(正确答案)C.voiceD. sound20、_______, making some DIY things is fashionable. [单选题] *A. Stand outB. In ones opinionC. In my opinion(正确答案)D. Out of fashion21、62．--There is? ? ? ? ? sale on in the shop today. Let’s go together.--Please wait? ? ? ? ? ?minute. I’ll finish my homework first. [单选题] *A．a; theB．a; a(正确答案)C．the; aD．the; the22、How can I _______ the nearest supermarket? [单选题] *A. get offB. get upC. get to(正确答案)D. get on23、Let us put the matter to the vote,（）? [单选题] *A. will youB. can weC. may ID. shall we(正确答案)24、I live a very quiet and peaceful life. [单选题] *A. 宁静的(正确答案)B. 舒适的C. 和平的D. 浪漫的25、Mary is interested ______ hiking. [单选题] *A. onB. byC. in(正确答案)D. at26、_____ whether robots will one day have vision as good as human vision. [单选题] *A. What is not yet knownB. It is not yet known(正确答案)C. As is not yet knownD. This is not yet known27、21 In a few years' time, there ________ thousands of trees on the hill. [单选题] * A．will haveB．will be(正确答案)C．are haveD．have28、There are about eight ______ students in my school.（）[单选题] *A. hundred(正确答案)B. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of29、Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people_____harm them. [单选题] *A.more thanB.other thanC.rather than(正确答案)D.better than30、77．You can watch TV when you finish________ your homework. [单选题] *A．to doB．doC．to doingD．doing(正确答案)。
辽东学院英语精读VI期末考试试卷A
………………………………装……………………………………订………………………………………线……………………………辽东学院《英语精读VI 》期末考试试卷A（2006—2007学年度第二学期）（本卷共 8 页，考试时间：120 分钟，考试对象：04 级 英语 本科1、2班）注：1、请考生将每页卷头的姓名、专业、年级班级、学号等项目填好后再答题。
考试结束后将本试卷与答题纸一并交给监考教师。
2、请考生将答案直接写在答题纸上。
以答题纸上的答案为准。
3.、请监考教师将前2页答题纸单独装订。
ANSWER SHEET （答题纸）I Word Formation 10%1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10II: Write One Synonym For The Underlined Words 10%11 12 13 14 1516 17 18 19 20III: Name The Rhetorical Speeches Used In The Following Sentences 10%21 22 23 24 2526 272829 30IV: T ranslation From English T o Chinese 10%3132333435………………………………装……………………………………订………………………………………线……………………………V: Multiple Choice 15%36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50VI: Cloze 15%51 52 53 54 5556 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65VII. Reading Comprehension 20%66 67 68 69 7071 72 7374 75VIII. Answering the following questions briefly 10%………………………………装……………………………………订………………………………………线……………………………I. Word formation 10%1 Rich and poor have lived together, always__________ and sometimes perilously since the beginning o f time. (comfort)2 Ronald Reagan and his colleagues are clearly in a________ tradition (note).3 This is a _________ charge against the American businessperson. (scandal)4 As long as he lived, papa liked his corn bread made campfire style with boiling water and salt only, and ______ out into a brittle, tasty cracker (flat).5 His______ were not exaggerated (describe).6 Watson was an_______ out law (fame).7 We accept____________ for events of our own world, but not for what occurs in the natural one (responsible). 8 Now, on a planetary scale, this_______ has been breached (divide).9 We have been tampering with this powerful force, unaware, like the Sorcerer’s Apprentice, of the potentially_________ consequences of our actions (disaster).10 Clearly , we need to understand the ________ between our two worlds (act).II. Write one synonym for the underlined words 10 %11 An imbalance between the rich and poor is oldest and most fatal ailment of republics. 12 He came up with a formula that was extraordinarily influential. 13 Jeremy Bentham is a near contemporary of Adam Smith.14 I was so because it was a product of their excessive fecundity .15 These ranchlands overlapped the north end of the Everglades, at a time when it was unexplored.16 South Florida was uninviting to many because of the mosquitoes, panthers, crocodiles, swamps, and wetlands. 17 He had every kind of implement for land farming.18 Its underwater grasses looked like green ribbons constantly unrolling.19 Now, on a planetary scale, this division has been breached.20 Heat waves may become unwitting acts of man.III. Name the rhetorical speeches used in the following sentences 10 %21 The American Beauty Rose can be produced in the splendor and fragrance. 22 Couples in love should repai r to R.H Macy’s , not their bedrooms.23 Roosevelt and the presidents who followed him accepted a substantial measure of responsibility for the oldthrough Social Security, for the unemployed through unemployment insurance, for the unemployable and the handicapped through direct relief, and for the sick through Medicare and Medicaid. 24 This expresses the fact that the ecosphere is an elaborate network.25 But these marks of wild country called to my father like the legendary siren song. 26 The burly arms of the oaks were huge with ferns and blooming bromeliads.27 Not without trepidation, papa made arrangements with Watson to bring lumber, roofing, and other materials fromFort Myers to build our house.28 But unlike the conventional market place, which deals in goods---things that serve a useful purpose.29 The human attack on the ecosphere has instigated an ecological counterback. The two worlds are at war. 30 The site had a nice gradient up from the sea; the big house in the trees looked safe and sturdy .IV. Translation from English to Chinese 10%31 We have been tampering with this powerful force, unaware, like the Sorcerer’s Apprentice, of the potentiallydisastrous consequences of our actions.32 T oday I can see in my grandsons and great-grandson some of those qualities of courage and caring that myfather had in such abundance.33 Their poverty is a temporary misfortune: if they are poor and also meek, they eventually will inherit the earth.………………………………装……………………………………订………………………………………线……………………………34 In my kitchen or in hers, once a week or so, distracted by our children and sometimes reeling for lack of sleep,we stoked ourselves up on strong coffee and cigarettes and launched out on a rampage of talk---about our marriages, our fights, our personal deficiencies, our interesting and discreditable motives, our forgone ambitions.35 It looked as if a large portion of the sky had detached itself and was bearing down, bustling and resolute, takinga not quite recognizable but animate shape.V. Multiple choice 15%36 The woolly elephant has been_____ for a long time. A fragile B equivalent C distinct D extinct 37 A good director is____ to a successful film.A clumsyB indispensableC inevitableD liable 38 The shop is selling_____ apples so I bought a pound.. A sophisticated B fragrant C subtle D choice39 The speaker’s remarks on patriotism were_____ to the Independence Day celebration. A pertinent B prevalent C proficient D persistent40 It was_____ how the TV picture kept disappearing and reappearing eve n though the lights didn’t flicker. A peculiar B sheer C crazy D queer41 A budget of five dollars a day is totally____ for a trip around the world. A inadequate B incompatible C invalid D incapable 42 Kindness is one of Doctor Smith’s fine_____.A influencesB featuresC attributesD aspects43 Columbus’s voyage to America was based on his_____ that the world was round. A sentiment B conviction C inspiration D liability 44 The dogs easily picked up the_____ of the thief. A odor B fragrance C perfume D scent45 This was but an additional proof of the _____ of the socialist economic system over the capitalist economic system.A superiorityB similarityC simplicityD specialty46 The ventilation system broke down when something blocked the main air_____. A threshold B inlet C intake D input47 Atomic power plants and nuclear submarines are powered by the energy of______. A fission B splitting C vibration D rotation48 Most people who travel in the course of their work are given traveling ______. A tip B penalty C allowance D fine49 A magician’s talk creates a _____ of attention so that people do not see how he does his tricks.A diversionB disturbanceC displacementD disorder 50 The bottle contains six_____ of liquid medicine. A mixtures B contents C doses D brandsVI. Cloze 15%The difference between a liquidand a gas is obvious__51___ the conditions of temperature and pressure commonly found at the surface of the Earth. A liquid can be kept in an open container and _52___ it to the level of free surface. A gas forms no free surface but___53_ to diffuse throughout the space available; it must__54___ be kept in a closed container, as__55___ a planet’s atmosphere. The distinction was a prominent feature of early theories___56__ the phases of matter. In the nineteenth century , for example, one theory maintained that a liquid could be “dissolved” in a vapor without losing its identity, and another theory held that the two phases are__57___ different kinds of molecules. The theories now prevailing__58___ a quite different approach by emphasizing what liquids and gases have in common. They are both forms of matter that have no permanent structure, and they both flow easily . They are fluids.The_59___ similarity of liquids and gases becomes clearly apparent when the temperature and pressure are raised somewhat.………………………………装……………………………………订………………………………………线……………………………__60___ a closed container partially filled with a liquid is heated. The liquid expands, or_61____ , becomes less dense; some of it evaporates, _62___, the vapor above the liquid surface becomes denser as the evaporated molecules are added to it. The combination of temperature and pressure__63___ the densities become equal is__64____ the critical point. Above the critical point the liquid and the gas can not longer be_65____; there is a single, undifferentiated fluid phase of uniform density. 51 A in B on C under D beyond 52 A fills B be filled C filling D to fill53 A intends B tends C inclines D contends 54 A however B nevertheless C so D therefore55 A in the event of B in the case of C with a view to D with reference to 56 A having described B described C describing D to have described 57 A made up of B consisted of C constituted of D made from 58 A apply B adapt C take D conduct59 A elementary B crucial C rudimentary D fundamental60 A Suppose B T o suppose C Being supposed D Supposed 61 A in a word B in the meantime C in other words D in that case 62 A Similarly B In contrast C Furthermore D Instead 63 A on that B on which C at that D at which 64 A known B defined C called D referred to65 A classified B recognized C categorized D distinguishedVII. Reading Comprehension 20%Passage AClearly if we are to participate in the society in which we live we must communicate with other people. A great deal of communicating is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech. If we travel in buses, buy things in shops, or eat in restaurants, we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions, receive news or comment, and very likely to have our views challenged by other members of society .Face-to-face contact is by no means the only form of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become one of the dominating factors of contemporary society . Two things, above others, have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry. Firstly, inventivenesshas led to advances in printing, telecommunications, photography, radio and television. Secondly , speed has revolutionized the transmission and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news, which itself is often almost eclipsed by international news.No longer is the possession of information confined to a privileged minority. In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate, but today there are public libraries. Forty years ago people used to flock to the cinema, but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a program that is being channeled into millions of homes. Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information. The modern communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information, education and entertainment. The printing, broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing, educating and entertaining.Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is a part, the vast modern network of communications is open to abuse. However, the mass media are with us for better, and there is no turning back.66 In the first paragraph the writer emphasizes the_____ of face-to-face contact in social settings. A nature B limitation C usefulness D creativity 67 It is implied in the passage that_____A local news used to be the only source of information.B local news still takes a significant placeC national news is becoming more popularD international news is the fastest transmitted news 68 Which of the following statements is incorrect?A to possess information used to be a privilegeB public libraries have replaced private librariesC communication means more than transmissionD information influences ways of life and thinking 69 From the last paragraph we can infer that the writers is______A indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass mediaB happy about the drastic changes in the mass media………………………………装……………………………………订………………………………………线……………………………C pessimistic about the future of the mass mediaD concerned about the wrong use of the mass mediaPassage BThe men and women of Anglo-Saxon England normally bore one name only. Distinguishing epithets were rarely added. These might be patronymic, descriptive or occupational. They were, ho wever, hardly surnames. Heritable names gradually became general in the three centuries following the Norman Conquest in 1066. It was not until the 13th and 14th centuries that surnames became fixed, although for many years after that, the degree of stability in family names varied considerably in different parts of the country.British surnames fall mainly into four broad categories: patronymic, occupational, descriptive and local. A few names, it is true, will remain puzzling: foreign names, perhaps, crudely translated, adapted or abbreviated; or artificial names.In fact, over fifty percent of genuine British surnames derive from place names of different kinds, and so they belong to the last of our four main categories. Even such a name as Simpson may belong to this last group, and not to the first, had the family once had its home in the ancient village of that name. Otherwise, Simpson means” the son of Simon”, as might be expected.Hundreds of occupational surnames are at once familiar to us, or at least recognizable after a little thought: Archer, Carter, Fisher, Mason, Thatcher, T aylor, to name but a few. Hundreds of others are more obscure in their meanings and testify to the amazing specialization in medieval arts, crafts and functions. Such are “Day”,(Old English for bread-maker) and “Walker”(a fuller whose job was to clean and thicken newly made cloth).All these vocational names carry with them a certain gravity and dignity, which descriptive names often lack. Some, it is true, like “long”. “Short” or “little”, are simple. They may be taken quite literally. Others require more thinking: their meanings are slightly different from the modern ones, “Black” and “White” implied dark and fair respectively, “Sharp” meant genuinely discerning, alert, acute r ather than quick-witted or clever.Place-names have a lasting interest since there is hardly a town or village in all England that has not at some time given its name to a family. They may be picturesque, even poetical; or they may be pedestrian, even trivial. Among the commoner names which survive with relatively little change from old-English times are “Milton”(middle enclosure) and “Hilton”(enclosure on a hill).70 Surnames are said to be_____ in Anglo-Saxon England.A commonB vocationalC unusualD descriptive71 We learn from the first paragraph that______ for many years after the 13th and 14th centuries.A family names became descriptive and occupationalB people in some areas still had on surnamesC some people kept changing their surnamesD all family names became fixed in England72 “Patronymic” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to “formed from_____A the name of one’s fatherB the family occupationC one’s family homeD one’s family historyPassage CSince the early 1930s, Swiss banks had prided themselves on their system of banking secrecy and numbered accounts. Over the years, they had successfully withstood every challenge to this system by their own government who, in turn, had been frequently urged by foreign governments to reveal information about the financial affairs of certain account holders. The result of this policy of secrecy was that a kind of mystique had grown up around Swiss banking. There was a widely-held belief that Switzerland was irresistible to wealthy foreigners, mainly because of its numbered accounts and bankers’ reluctance to ask awkward questions of depositors. Contributing to the mystique was the view, carefully propagated by the banks themselves, that if this secrecy was ever given up, foreigners would fall over themselves in the rush to withdraw money, and the Swiss banking system would virtually collapse overnight.T o many, therefore, it came like a bolt out of the blue, when 1977, the Swiss banks announced they had signed a pact with the Swiss National Bank( the Central Bank). The aim of the agreement was to prevent the improper use of the country’s bank secrecy laws, and its effect was to curb severely the system of secrecy.The rules which the banks had agreed to observe made the opening of numbered accounts subject to much closer scrutiny than before. The banks would be required , if necessary, to identify the origin of foreign funds going into numbered and other accounts. The idea was to stop such accounts being used for dubious purposes. Also, they agreed not to accept funds resulting from tax evasion or from crime.The pact represented essentially a tightening up of banking rules. Although the banks agreed to end relations with clients whose identities were unclear or who were performing improper acts, they were still not obliged to inform on a client to anyone, including the Swiss government. T o some extent, therefore, the principle of secrecy had been maintained.73 Swiss banks took pride in_____A the number of their accountsB withholding client information………………………………装……………………………………订………………………………………线……………………………C being mysterious to the outsidersD attracting wealthy foreign clients74 According to the passage, the widely-held belief that Switzerland was irresistible to wealthy foreigners was____A deniedB criticizedC reviewedD defended75 In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that____A complete changes had been introduced into Swissbanks B Swiss banks could no longer keep clientinformationC changes in the bank policies had been somewhat superficialD more changes need to be considered and madeVIII. Answering the following questions briefly 10 %1 Westward Movement2 Which course of study is w orth cherishing? Why?………………………………装……………………………………订………………………………………线……………………………辽东学院《英语精读VI 》期末考试试卷B（2006—2007学年度第二学期）注：1、请考生将每页卷头的姓名、专业、年级班级、学号等项目填好后再答题。
现代大学英语精读1期末考试真题
现代大学英语精读1期末考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Final Exam for Modern College English Reading 1Name: _________________________ Student ID:_________________________Part I Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section. Each sentence has 1 underline part and 4 choices. Please choose the one that best completes the sentence.1. The teacher suggested that Tom __________ the class for the final exam.A. will prepareB. preparesC. preparedD. prepare2. The government has made a great effort to __________ the economy during the pandemic.B. recoveringC. recoverD. will recover3. It is essential that we __________ the use of plastic bags to protect the environment.A. limitB. limitedC. limitingD. will limit4. The new law will go into effect __________ next year.A. inB. untilC. duringD. from5. The company is looking for someone who __________ speak both English and French fluently.A. canC. couldD. must6. She ________ the job offer, as it was not what she had expected.A. refusedB. rejectedC. deniedD. declined7. The factory will be closed for maintenance __________ next Monday to Friday.A. forB. onC. fromD. during8. The children were asked to ________ their hands before and after each meal.A. washC. will washD. washed9. The conference __________ a great success, with representatives from over 20 countries attending.A. becameB. becomingC. becomeD. has become10. I hope you ________ the gift I sent you for your birthday.A. are likingB. likeC. likedD. will likePart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: Read the following text and choose the best answer for each question.Early Morning VisitIt was a typical morning. I was woken up by the sounds of birds singing outside my window. As the sun began to rise, I decided to take a walk in the park near my apartment. The air was cool and refreshing, a perfect start to the day.As I entered the park, I noticed the grass was wet with dew and the flowers were beginning to bloom. The smell of freshly cut grass filled the air as I made my way to a bench near a small pond. I sat down and closed my eyes, taking in the sounds of nature all around me.Suddenly, I heard a rustling in the bushes nearby. Curious, I opened my eyes and saw a small rabbit emerge from the bushes. It hopped over to me and sat by my feet, looking up at me with its big, curious eyes. I couldn't help but smile at the sight.I reached into my bag and took out a carrot that I had brought for breakfast. I offered it to the rabbit, who eagerly took it and began munching on it happily. We sat together in silence, enjoying each other's company as the sun rose higher in the sky.After a while, the rabbit finished its carrot and hopped away, disappearing into the bushes once more. I watched it go with a sense of peace and contentment, grateful for the unexpected visit from a new friend.11. What woke the narrator up in the morning?A. The sound of the windB. The sound of birds singingC. The sound of a car hornD. The sound of rain12. What did the narrator do after waking up?A. Went back to sleepB. Had breakfastC. Took a walkD. Watched TV13. What filled the air as the narrator walked in the park?A. The smell of coffeeB. The smell of flowersC. The smell of pollutionD. The smell of grass14. What did the rabbit do when it approached the narrator?A. Bit the narratorB. Hid in the bushesC. Sat next to the narratorD. Made a loud noise15. How did the narrator feel after the rabbit left?A. AfraidB. FrustratedC. PeacefulD. AngryPart III Cloze Test (20 points)Directions: Complete the text by choosing the best option for each blank.Flying HighOne of the most popular activities for adrenaline junkies is skydiving. It's an experience (16) __________ you will never forget. The feeling of flying high above the clouds is exhilarating and (17) __________. As you jump out of the plane and feel the rush of wind against your face, it's hard not to scream in delight.Many people have a fear of heights, but skydiving can help (18) __________ that fear and conquer it. Once you're in the air, theview below is breathtaking, and you realize just how small your problems are in the grand scheme of things. It's a liberating feeling to let go of your fears and (19) __________ in the moment.As you descend back to Earth, the parachute opens, and you glide gently down, taking in the beauty of the world below. You land softly on the ground, feeling (20) __________ and alive. It's an experience that will stay with you forever.16. A. whatB. thatC. whereD. how17. A. freeingB. terrifyC. encouragedD. uneasy18. A. overcomeB. avoidC. preventD. maintain19. A. engageB. participateC. immerseD. escape20. A. worriedB. relievedC. exhaustedD. thrilledPart IV Translation (30 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences from Chinese to English.21. 他在图书馆里学习了一个下午。
大学英语精读期末考试试题
一，连线1 extremely a。
very2 hazard b. danger3 pollute c. make dirty or unfit for use4 originally d. in the beginning5 feasibility e。
possibility of being carried out6survive f. continue to live7 atmosphere g. the whole mass of air round the earth 8 conclusion h. belief or opinion which is the result 9 procceed i. continue after an interruption10 conference j. a meeting for discussion11 billion k。
a thousand million12 humorous l. amusing and funny 1 mysterious c。
hid2vanish f. arrive as expected 3 mask j. move 4 pull into i. shock5bightly h. go back 6. come through e。
cheerfully and happily7 exclaim b。
disappear8 retreat g。
cry loudly9 stun d arrive at10 make one’s way a. hard to explain or under二.填空。
1. Industrial cities such as Chicago and Detroit have severely ________the waters of the Great Lakes。
2。
They are studying the ______ of building a new shopping center outside town.3. Medical researchers reached the _________long ago that smoking is a serious __________to health。
现代大学英语精读1期末考试真题
现代大学英语精读1期末考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Final Exam for Modern College English Reading IPart I Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are ten sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1. The traffic in the city was so bad that it took Jane an hour to make her way _______ the center.A. forB. alongC. acrossD. into2. It’s difficult for the couple to decide how to _______ the restaurant.A. manageB. handleC. dealD. run3. His novel is poorly written, but it has the ________ to charm readers.A. senseB. powerC. strengthD. ability4. I visited various colleges to get information about the courses they offer. Which subject are you going to ________?A. chooseB. selectC. pickD. decide5. When I am stressed, I find it helpful to take a walk in the park and _________ in the beauty of nature.A. loseB. involveC. engageD. immerse6. The children were told to _______ their shoes and socks before entering the swimming pool.A. dropB. removeC. putD. shut7. The girl spoke so fast that I could hardly _________ what she was saying.A. gatherB. catchC. takeD. seize8. The manager asked his assistant to make arrangements for the company’s _______ conference.A. annualB. commonC. regularD. usual9. The talented musician quickly ________ in the music industry as a rising star.A. climbed upB. got upC. stood upD. went up10. Jack didn’t have enough time to prepare for the test and as a result, he only got a ________ mark.A. lowB. lightC. weakD. faintPart II Reading Comprehension (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage carefully. Each statement is followed by three options. Choose the one that best represents the information given in the passage.Passage OneAs a natural species, humans have an innate desire to form relationships with others. Social bonds are crucial for our survival and well-being, but in today’s fast-paced society, many people struggle to build meaningful connections with others. This is especially true for young adults, who often feel isolated and disconnected despite the prevalence of social media and technology.1. According to the passage, humans have an innate desire to ______.A. live aloneB. form relationships with othersC. avoid social interactions2. Many young adults today struggle to build meaningful connections with others because ______.A. they spend too much time on social mediaB. they lack social skillsC. they live in a fast-paced society3. Despite the prevalence of social media and technology, some young adults still feel ______.A. isolated and disconnectedB. connected and supportedC. content and fulfilledPart III Dialogue Completion (10 points)Directions: Choose the best response to complete each of the following dialogues.4. A: I’m struggling with my math homework. Can you help me?B: _______.A. Sure! What specifically are you having trouble with?B. Are you sure you can’t figure it out on your own?C. Sorry, I’m too busy right now.5. A: The weather forecast says it’s going to rain tomorrow.B: _______.A. I hope it does. We really need the rain.B. That’s great news. I love rainy days.C. I’d better bring an umbrella with me then.Part IV Cloze (10 points)Directions: Complete the following passage with the words provided below.When I was a child, my grandfather used to take me fishing at the nearby lake. He would patiently (6)______ a fishing rod for me and (7)______ me how to catch fish. I remember the feeling of excitement when I felt a tug on the line and (8)______ to reel in a fish. Those fishing trips were some of the (9)______ memories of my childhood.6. A. teach B. instruct C. show D. build7. A. explain B. demonstrate C. illustrate D. instruct8. A. try B. attempt C. struggle D. manage9. A. vivid B. lively C. active D. colorfulPart V Writing (20 points)Directions: Write an essay on the following topic within 200-300 words."Discuss the impact of technology on modern society."Remember to include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion in your essay. Use examples and evidence to support your arguments.---Please note that this is just a sample mock exam and the actual final exam may vary in content and format. Good luck with your preparation!篇2Modern College English Reading 1 Final ExamInstructions:1. This exam consists of two parts: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and Short Answer Questions (SAQs).2. Total marks: 1003. Time allowed: 2 hoursPart I: Multiple Choice Questions (60 marks)Choose the correct answer for each question.1. The word "cogent" in the passage most likely means:a) weakb) convincingc) happyd) sad2. In the passage, the author discusses the importance of:a) teamworkb) individualismc) leadershipd) technology3. According to the passage, what is the key to effective communication?a) speaking loudlyb) using big wordsc) being concise and cleard) using body language4. What does the author suggest about feedback in the workplace?a) It is not necessaryb) It should be given frequentlyc) It should be avoidedd) It should only be given by managers5. According to the passage, what can help improve communication skills?a) attending workshopsb) reading more booksc) watching TVd) sleeping morePart II: Short Answer Questions (40 marks)Answer the following questions in complete sentences.1. Discuss the role of active listening in effective communication.2. Explain the importance of body language in communication.3. How can feedback be used constructively in the workplace?4. Give an example of a situation where communication breakdown led to a negative outcome.5. What steps can individuals take to improve their communication skills?Best of luck!篇3Final Exam - Modern College English Reading 1Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (25 points)Directions: There are fifteen incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. She was so thirsty that she finished the water _______ the cooler.A. onB. intoC. inD. from2. The patient looked sad, and the doctor decided to__________ something funny to cheer him up.A. tellB. speakC. talkD. say3. Tim asked for a day off, saying that he ______ not feeling well.A. didB. wasC. haveD. is4. The manager ought to know how the company __________ in the market recently.A. faredB. prosperedC. achievedD. improved5. During the storm, ______ of the trees were blown down.A. muchB. manyC. mostD. all6. It is getting warmer and warmer, _______ that we might have a hot summer this year.A. indicatingB. indicatingC. suggestedD. suggested7. _______ many meetings were held in the Wisconsin of the USA during last April?A. WereB. WasC. HaveD. Had8. He has a good knowledge of English ______ he has never been abroad.A. even thatB. in thatC. despiteD. even if9. It is unwise to judge someone ______ you have met him in person.A. byB. forC. inD. from10. I really can't make ______ when he will come to see us.A. upB. up forC. up toD. up with11. Parents are expected to ______ instruct their children.A. orallyB. oralC. andD. manually12. ________ to the development of the new computer, the company decided to carry on with the project.A. With referralB. With respectC. With regardD. With reference13. Where the book is on the shelves, and who ________ it?A. boughtB. purchasedC. broughtD. reimbursed14. Children like to watch cartoon films, but not the _______ ones.A. educatingB. educativeC. instructionalD. informative15. It is __________ that the job will be finished by the end of this month.A. promisedB. sureC. indicatedD. pledgedPart II. Reading Comprehension (35 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage, then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1It is not always easy to see the advantage of modern technology. Take newspapers, for instance. They are here to give us the news and information that is the most important to us. However, a glance at a modern newspaper will often leave us wondering if anyone is quite sure of his or her target audience. Of course, many newspapers are primarily advertisements. If they have news at all, it is to put school entertainment and give us the most recent Macdonald gossip or to tell us Whenever we try to discuss some improvement gadgets laziness, or crime. It must be admitted that the news of the death, serious illness, robbery with violence or murder of human beings is more important and interest- ing to the majority of people than the news more serious and useful kinds. Yet there is surely a limit both to the evil that we need to be told about and the hungry desire so many people have for such news.21. Why is it not always easy to see the advantage of modern technology?A. Because newspapers often focus on advertisements.B. Because newspapers do not always provide news that is important to us.C. Because newspapers are only interested in school entertainment and gossip.D. Because newspapers are primarily for satisfying people's desire for bad news.22. According to the passage, what kind of news do many newspapers primarily focus on?A. Sad and tragic news.B. Entertainment news.C. News about politics.D. Advertisement news.23. What is the author's viewpoint on people's desire for sad news?A. People have a natural desire for sad news.B. People have to rely on newspapers for this kind of news.C. People's desire for such news should have a limit.D. People should be shielded from sad news.Passage 2Higher education is important for the success of an individual as well as the society. College graduates earn more money, have more job opportunities, and enjoy more job satisfaction than those with only a high school diploma. In addition, college graduates are more likely to be happy, healthy, and engaged in their communities. It is clear that higher education has both individual and social benefits.24. What does the passage discuss?A. The advantages of college education.B. The disadvantages of college education.C.The importance of high school diploma.D. The necessity of vocational education.25. According to the passage, what are the benefits of higher education?A. Higher salary, increased job opportunities, and job satisfaction.B. Better health, happiness, and community engagement.C. All of the above.D. None of the above.26. How does higher education benefit society?A. It contributes to a highly educated workforce.B. It reduces the crime rate.C. It provides more entertainment options.D. It increases the number of farmers.Passage 3There are many benefits to studying abroad, including cultural exchange, personal development, and career opportunities. When students study abroad, they have the chance to immerse themselves in a different culture, learn a new language, and make friends from around the world. This experience helps students to become more independent,open-minded, and adaptable. Additionally, studying abroad can have a positive impact on students' future careers as employers often value the skills and experiences gained from living and studying in a foreign country.27. According to the passage, what benefits can students gain from studying abroad?A. Learning a new language and making friends.B. Cultural exchange and personal development.C. Career opportunities and job satisfaction.D. All of the above.28. What impact can studying abroad have on students' future careers?A. It has no impact on their future careers.B. Employers value the skills and experiences gained from studying abroad.C. It decreases job opportunities for students.D. It leads to job dissatisfaction.29. How can studying abroad help students become more independent?A. By living in a different country.B. By immersing themselves in a new culture.C. By making friends from around the world.D. All of the above.Part III. Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are ten blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best fits the context and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.When a fire-breathing dragon crashed into a quiet patch of Berkshire wood and set fire to it, local firefighters struggled to __31__ the flames. The imaginary creature had managed to ignite a tree and brush 32__. The fire brigade in Reading was called in the middle of the night after terrified locals reported seeing flames spurting from the dragon's mouth.When they arrived, the firefighters were confronted by the fearsome creature with seven foot flames spurting 33__ its mouth. Firefighter Anton Swan, stationed in the town close to the scene, 34__: "We immediately called the command unit back to 35__ it wasn't a major incident. There was a sign in front of it saying something like it was a fire-breathing dragon and 36__ that it was behind roasted chestnuts."The night-time adventure started when a local artist installed the 37__ in a clearing in the woods near the town. But residentswere 38__ by the flames and reported what they saw to the fire brigade. Swan said that the firefighters "were 39__ out that we haven't got the equipment to deal with dragons of any kind." The warning signs were 40__ and they knew how deal with blazes and quickly extinguished the flames.31. A. plane B. boat C. soldierD. extinguish32. A. nearby B. nearby C. nearD. nearly33. A. near B. at C. forD. of34. A. spoke B. said C. tellD. talk35. A. learn B. ensure C. endure D. reassure36. A. do it B. declare C. getD. feel37. A. creature B. cartoon C. dragonD. beast38. A. shocked B. interested C. charged D. listened39. A. hired B. found C. wonderedD. damaged40. A. issued B. reviewed C. burnedD. displayedPart IV. Writing (15 points)Directions: For this part, you are required to write a short essay on the topic below. You should write at least 120 words based on the outline given in Chinese. Remember to write the composition neatly.Outline:假如你是刚刚毕业的大学生，请你谈一谈你未来的计划。
大学英语 精读2期末考试必备
大学英语精读2（期末考试必备）一、单词联线。
1、It is an encouraging sign that people’s purchasing power is rising.{is on the rise}2、We have made many {numerous} attempts to solve the problem, but so far our efforts havebeen unsuccessful.3、Last mouth a city-wide campaign was started{was cached} to dissuade people fromsmoking.4、All those who attempt to turn bake the wheel of history will ruin themselves in theend{come to had end }5、Social custom are not the same as {diffident from} what they used to be fifty years ago.6、Prices of eggs usually drop {go down} in the spring when they are more plentiful.7、There is little sense in treating the child so severely. {being so hard on} After all he is tooyoung to know that he was doing wrong.8、Frequent sleeplessness may be a sign{indication} of some psychological or physicalproblem.9、While it may be more convenient to own {possess} car, it is also expensive and troublesomeat times.10、Where there is a will, there is a way. Y our eventual success in the experiment is a verygood example.{a case in point }1、Don’t get so excited and worry about {so much fuss over}these unimportant matters.2、Martin’s article on present-day economics deserves {in worthy of} careful study.3、Because this is the first day of the new program, we can not say with certainty {for sure}how it will be received.4、The works asked for a raise and threatened to go on strike if their request was notfulfilled.{granted}5、On hearing his joke we all laughed loudly and cheerfully.{hearting }6、He went to the bookstore and selected {pick out} two books for his daughter as a birthdaypresent.7、We didn’t send you invitation, as we were certain {took it for granted} that you would becoming.8、Without a careful check no one knows for sure what is the matter {what has gone wrong }with the machine.9、The tree, I guess {by my estimate}, is more than twenty meters in height.10、I think it is very {highly} unlikely that he will get the job; however, it may be worth atry.1、The conceited artist seemed unwilling {reluctant} to accept other people’s criticisms.2、Jane took out {fished out} button from her pocket and pained it on my coat.3、The driver paid no attention to{ignored} the policeman’s warning and finally got intotrouble.4、Don’t worry about my illness; what I need is only {nothing but}a few days’ rest.5、Professor West has written out {make out} a list of books for us to read during the summerholiday.6、I shall be very {only to } pleased to come to your birthday party.7、Jack isn’t a very good {much an} actor, although he is tall and handsome and has played adozen roles in the past few years.8、Although bill didn’t like the job, he was not going to give it up {quit}. He knew very wellhow difficult it would be to find anther one.9、I often fell weary and need a rest after an extremely tiring {exhausting} day.10、The new law gives the local governments a significant amount{measure} of controlover their own finances.11、Teaching can be a very satisfying {rewarding} career, even though it can not make yourich.12、The minister’s short{brief} statement before boarding the plane left the reportersguessing as to the true purpose of his trip.13、Mary’s performance improved greatly{dramatically} after her teacher singled her outfor praise in class.1、Joe wrote to say that he had to postpone {put off} his visit because of his illness.2、Despite the noise, they continued {go on} working as if nothing were happening.3、Traffic was delayed {held up} for several hours by the accident.4、Asked {called on}to speak at the meeting, I couldn’t very well refuse.5、Mrs. Stevenson directed he eyes{look in} inside he cupboard and found there was not asingle lump of sugar left.6、It was the rumor that made {turned against} Joe hostile to his twin brother.7、We wondered how Sara was progressing {getting on}in her job.8、Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwillingto yield {give in}.9、Visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to request{ask for}permission.10、Whether we make an excursion or say home will be determined by{depend on}tomorrow’s weather.1、The secretary kept a detailed record{took notes} of what the member of the board ofdirectors had discussed at the meeting.2、He knew he had said the wrong thing and quickly changed {switched}the conversation to aless embarrassing subject.3、Y oung children are often much more vigorous {energetic} than adults.4、The visit to the computer cente r has aroused {stimulated}the pupil’s interest in computerscience.5、All research is based on {built on}work completed by previous researchers.6、After a careful investigation, the committee decided to restore {renovate}the old house togood condition.7、He has read extensively and won the respect of his colleagues as a man of great knowledge{learned}.8、He wanted very much to run for a second term, but owing to poor health he as forced{compelled}to give up the idea.9、As soon as the class began, the teacher gave out {distribute}the test papers.10、Y ou have taken such good care of our children during our absence that we feel we shallnever be able to return {repay} your kindness.1、The girl’s face turned red {flashed}in shyness when the boy presented her with a red rose.2、A heavy smoker,. Mr. Parker finds it nearly impossible to give up {keep from}smoking.3、Dora would often look {gaze}in silence though the window for hours.4、An extremely cold{icy}wind blew in from the sea, chasing people into their homes forwarmth..5、As the wedding ceremony began {commence}, the bride appeared dressed in white.6、Many people tremble {shiver} with fear at the thought of having surgery.7、Rigid training enable soldiers to keep firm control over themselves{hold tight ontothemselves} in a combat situation.8、The children were abusing the rabbit in the cage, and they s uddenly went off in all directions{scattered}as soon as they saw their teacher approaching.9、The airplane took off on time, climbing up eastward for a while and then was no longer tobe seen.{out of sight}10、It’s taken me a while but at last I’ve managed to conquer my fear of public speaking.二、选词填空。
英语精读期末试题及答案
英语精读期末试题及答案[注：以下是根据提供的题目进行的文章内容示例，请根据实际试题内容自行编写文章]IntroductionIn this article, we will provide you with a sample set of final exam questions and their corresponding answers for an English intensive reading course. The questions are designed to assess your understanding of various reading materials and your ability to analyze and interpret them. Please note that this is just an example, and the actual exam questions may vary. Let's dive into the questions and their answers!Question 1:Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage: The Importance of Time ManagementTime management is a crucial skill that helps individuals effectively allocate their time to different tasks and responsibilities. It involves setting goals, prioritizing, and organizing activities to maximize productivity. Good time management enables individuals to reduce stress, increase efficiency, and create a healthy work-life balance.Question 1.1: What is the definition of time management?Answer: Time management refers to the skill of efficiently organizing and allocating one's time to various tasks and responsibilities.Question 1.2: Why is time management important?Answer: Time management is important for several reasons. Firstly, it helps individuals reduce stress by allowing them to complete tasks in a timely manner. Additionally, it increases productivity and efficiency, as individuals can focus on important tasks and avoid wasting time. Moreover, effective time management allows for a healthy work-life balance, ensuring individuals have enough time for work, personal life, and leisure activities.Question 2:Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage: The Benefits of Regular ExerciseRegular exercise offers numerous physical and mental health benefits. It helps maintain a healthy weight, strengthens muscles and bones, improves cardiovascular health, and reduces the risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease. Exercise also releases endorphins, known as "feel-good" hormones, which boost mood and reduce stress and anxiety.Question 2.1: What are the physical benefits of regular exercise?Answer: Regular exercise provides various physical benefits, including maintaining a healthy weight, strengthening muscles and bones, and improving cardiovascular health. It also reduces the risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease.Question 2.2: How does exercise impact mental health?Answer: Exercise has a significant impact on mental health. It releases endorphins, which are hormones that enhance mood and reduce stress andanxiety. Regular exercise can also improve sleep patterns, boost self-confidence, and promote a positive outlook on life.ConclusionTime management and regular exercise are essential aspects of a well-rounded and successful life. Through effective time management, individuals can achieve their goals, reduce stress, and find a balance between work and personal life. Regular exercise contributes to physical well-being, reduces the risk of diseases, and improves mental health. By practicing these habits, individuals can lead healthier, happier, and more fulfilling lives.Please note that this article is just a sample representation of how you can approach writing an article based on the given title. You should tailor the content and format according to the specific requirements and instructions of your actual exam. Good luck with your studies and exam preparation!。
大学英语精读3选词填空(期末考试复习版)
Unit 11) From her accent I guess she's from the Northeast.2) It was very clever ofher to turn his argument against himself.3) I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don't make a pair.4) Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients and treats them withextreme care.5) British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts havealready suffered.6) Wilfred's remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man.7) The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protection after she receiveddeath threats.8) I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong.9) Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance of winningthe World Series this year.10) At the trial , Bob's teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quietboy who had never been in trouble before.1)从她的口音来看我猜她是东北人2)她把他的论点变成了自己的论点, 这是很聪明的。
大学英语精读（专科）期末试题答案
八年级重点简答（上册）1、自爱有哪些表现？①懂得珍惜自已的生命，不使它受到伤害。
②认识和完善自己，追求更加美好的自我。
③正确处理自己与社会生活的关系，懂得适应和创造更好的社会生活。
2、我们应如何维护自尊？①不向别人卑躬屈膝，不容许别人损害自己的人格。
②拒绝卑劣低下的行为，洁身自爱。
③树立自信，克服自卑、自负与虚荣，做一个脚踏实地、自尊自爱人。
3、我们为什么要铸就心中良知的标尺？①明善恶辨是非，是做人的基本品质。
②良知是人性的首要品质。
③缺少了良知，人就不成为其人，背离了良知，人生将失去意义。
④接触复杂的社会，面对似是而非的情况，需要良知来作出正确选择。
4、如何铸造心中良知标尺？①以美好道德陶冶心灵，懂得法律规范。
②选择善良正义人作为自己的榜样，避免误入歧途。
③学会理性分析，懂得思考不同的价值选择导致的不同后果。
④树立美好的人生理想。
5、怎样正确对待社会中的各种影响？①、社会生活中善恶美丑无所不包。
吸收怎样的社会影响，对于我们成长为怎样的人至关重要。
②对于来自各方的社会信息，我们都要运用良知的标尺加以判别。
③、只有吸收有益的营养，拒绝有害的毒素，避免盲目从众、效仿和追随，我们才能健康成长。
6、在复杂的社会生活中，我们应该怎样学会避免犯错误，正直做人？①需要以坚强的意志和勇气，突破内心和外部的障碍。
②首先要战胜自己，抵御诱惑。
③有时必须打破情面，坚持原则。
④坚定守护自己的美好理想，做一个高尚的人。
7、怎样才是有责任感？①正确认识自己，努力完善自己。
②知道自己应该做什么，认真做好自己应做的事情。
③懂得引导自己，约束自己，拒绝错误的行为。
④懂得修正自己的行为，对自己的行为后果负责任。
⑤自尊自爱，爱亲人爱他人爱集体爱社会等。
8、作为中学生，我们的责任有哪些？①我们应该对自己负责，努力学习,，塑造自我。
②我们应该对他人负责、关心、爱护和帮助他人。
③我们应该对集体负责，以自己的行为增添集体荣誉和力量。
④我们应该对社会负责，以良好的行为创造美好社会。
2019-2020(1学期)精读期末考试A卷
江西师范大学2019—2020学年第一学期外国语学院《现代大学英语（闭卷）》期末试卷（A）卷出卷人：批准人：Part Ⅰmatch the words(10*0.5’＝5’)1. Sociable A. more than enough, sufficient2. Prosperous B. provoke, cause, stimulate3. Betray C. show4. Arouse D. silly, foolish and unreasonable5. Reflect E. connect one thing to another6. Resume F. think deeply7. Ample G. happy to be with other people8. Fascinate H. attract or interest irresistibly9. Attach I. continue, go on with10. Ridiculous J. successful and richpart ⅡTranslate the phrases(10*0.5＝5’)11.The opposite sex 12.Extend one's hands 13.Give me permission to do14.Put sb at ease 15.Earn some respect 16.Exchange a sharp glance17.Arouse one’s curiosity 18.Betray one’s surprise 19.Shrug one’s shoulder20.Resume one’s readingPart Ⅲ.vocabulary and structure(10*1’＝10’)21.As a result of careless washing, the sweater ____ to a child's size.A. ContractedB. CompressedC. ShrankD. Decreased22.Franklin's ability to learn from observation and experience _____ greatly to his success in public life.A. AttributedB. relatedC. owedD. Contributed23.we should make a clear _____ between the two scientific terms for the purpose of our discussion.A. DistinctionB. SeparationC. DiscriminationD. deviation24.He is late again today. I'll _____that he will not be late tomorrow.A. Hope forB. be sureC. make it soD. See to it25.university is not just a place to ____ knowledge passed on to us from the past, it should be a place to explore new ideas.A. InquireB. EnquireC. RequireD. Acquire26.It suddenly dawned _____ me that there was another thing that contributed ____ their economic success.A. To ,toB. On, toC. On , forD. To , for27.I sympathize ____ her. I know why she didn't show ___ that day.A. For, upB. With, inC. To, offD. With, up28.we haven’t got much time. Let’s get ________ business.A. back onB. on forC. down toD. over with29.I can’t figure ._____ why people attach so much importance ______ GDP.A. out, toB. in, ofC. to, offD. up , to30..Don’t take me ______ a fool. I am not easily taken _____.A. for, inB. as, inC. as , intoD. for, intoPartⅣcloze(10*1’＝10’)Why People Use Pseudonyms（假名字）?You can't choose the name you are given at birth, but in many countries you can change it legally when you reach adulthood. Of course, most people never change their names(31) they feel unhappy about them. However some people do(32) this course of action-particularly artists! What makes an artist want to change their name? Sometimes it's for purely(33) reasons, such as the Nobel Prize winning poet from Chile, Neftalf Reyes. He didn't want his father to (34) he was writing poetry, so he changed his name to Pablo Neruda when he was a young man.(35) other times the reason may Portuguese poet Femando Pessoa, appear strange; take the case of the (36) wrote under 75 different names. The reason? "When I use a different name, I always write in a different way," he explained. In most cases, (37), people change their names for social, historical, political, or cultural reasons. Here are some of the most(38)The person's real name is just(39) long and difficult to remember. Let's be honest, Madonna Louise Ciccone is not as (40) to remember as just plain "Madonna . And short names are much easier to remember: William Bradley became Brad Pitt and Edson Arantes do Nascimento became Pele.31. A. even if B. as if C. as D. even32. A, make B. take C. bring D. have33. A. obvious B. economic C. own D. personal34. A. understand B. know C. recognize D. observe35. A. On B. In C. At D. During36. A. whom B. who C. which D. that37. A. but B. although C. however D. and38. A. scientific B. common C. technical D. average39. A. so B. very C. too D. much40. A. pretty B. simple C. brief D. easyPart Ⅴreading comprehension(15*2’＝30’)Passage 1 Three Ways to Become More CreativeMost people believe they don't have has imagination, but most of us, once much imagination. They are wrong. Everyone we become adults, forget how to access it. Creativity isn't always connected with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time routinely think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a tricky question to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to help you.This technique involves taking unrelated ideas and trying to find links between them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas/words associated with candles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relate the ideas to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original present; you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night. Imagine that normal limitations don't exist. You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new possibilities. If, for example, your goal is to learn to ski(滑雪）, you can now practice skiing every day of your life (because you have the time and the money). Now adapt this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.Look at the situation from a different point of view. Good negotiators (谈判者) use this technique in business, and so does writers. Fiction writers often imagine they are the characters in their books, They ask questions: what does this character want? Why can't she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? What does she dream about? If your goal involves other people, put yourself "in their shoes". The best fishermen think like fish!41. According to the passage, when we become adults,A. most of us are no longer creative.B. we are -not as imaginative as children.C. we can still learn to be more creative.D. .we are unwilling to be creative. .42. According to the first technique, if you need to solve a problem,A. you should link it with candles.. . .B. you have to think of buying a present for a friend.C. you should link it with as many words as possible.D. you could find an image and try to link it with the problem.43. The second technique suggests that you just imagine .A. setting a goal is as simple as skiing..B. you have every resource to achieve your goal.C. new possibilities will soon appear. .D. December and January are the best months for skiing.44. The phrase "put yourself 'in their shoes"' in paragraph.4 is closest in meaning toA. dress yourself like themB. do as they ask you to doC. put on their shoesD. think as they would45. We learn from the third technique that a good salesman should ask himself:A. what are my customers' needs?B. what do I usually do?C. what did my boss tell me to do?D. how should I sell my products?Passage 2 The State of Marriage TodayIs there something seriously wrong with marriage today? During the 'past 50 years, the rate of divorce in the United States has exploded: almost 50% of marriages end in divorce now, and the evidence suggests it is going to get worse. If this trend continues, it will lead to the breakup of the family, according to a spokesperson for the National Family Association. Some futurists predict that in 100 years, the average American will marry at least four times, and extramaritai （婚外的）affairs will be even more common than they are now.But what are the reasons for this, and is the picture really so gloomy (明暗的)? The answer to the first question is really quite simple: marriage is no longer the necessity it once was. The institution of marriage has been based for yearspartly on economic need. Women used to be economically dependent on their husbands-as they usually didn't have jobs outside the home. But with the rising number of women in well-paying jobs, this is no longer the case, so they don't feel that they need to stay in a failing marriage.In answer to the second question, the outlook may not be as pessimistic (悲观的) as it seems. While the rate of divorce has risen; the rate of couples marrying has never actually fallen ver}t much, so marriage is still quite popular. In addition to this, many couples now simply live together and don't bother to marry. These couples are effectively married, but they do not appear in either the marriage or divorce statistics. In fact, more than 50% off trst marriages survive.So is marriage really an outdated institution? The fact that most people still get . married indicates that it isn't. And it is also true that married couples have a healthier life than single people: they suffer less from stress and its consequences, such as heart problems, and married men generally consider themselves more dontented tfian their single counterparts. Perhaps the key is to find out what makes a successful marriage and apply it to all of our relationships!46. Which of the following is true about the marriage in the United States today?A. Divorce leads to the breakup of the family.B. More than half of the married couples get divorced.C. American people marry more than four times.D. More and more people are getting divorced.47. What does "this is no longer the case" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Women are not economically dependant any more.B. It is not necessary to get married any more.C. Women do not need a husband any longer.D. Many wives do well-paying jobs outside home now.48.Why'is the outlook of marriage riot as hopeless as it appears?A. Many people still like to get married.B. The rate of divorce has actually decreased.C. Over 60% of the marriages continue to exist.D. The statistics of divorce is reliable.49.How do most men feel their marriage life?A. They feel much stronger than before.B. They don't feel as lonely as before.C. They suer more than before.D. They feel more satisfied than being single.50.Which of the following about marriage is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. It is important to discover what makes a marriage successful.B. Marriage has long been partly an economic need.C. It is a fact that most people choose to get married.D. Many people went abroad after divorce.Passage 3 Excessive Demands on Young PeopleBeing able to multitask is-hailed by most people as a welcome skill, but not according to a recent study which claims that young people between the ages of eight and eighteen of the so-called Generation M are spending a considerable amount of their time in fruitless efforts as they multitask. It argues that, in fact, these young people are frittering（浪费）away as much as half of their time as they would if they performed the very same tasks one after the other.Some young people are using an ever larger number of electronic devices as they study. At the same time they are working, young adults are also surfing on the Internet, or sending out emails to their friends, and/or answering the telephone and listening to music on their iPods or on another computer. As some new device comes along, it is also added to the list rather than replacing one of the existing devices. Other research has indicated that this multitasking is even affecting the way families themselves function as young people are too wrapped up in(沅湎于) their own isolated worlds to interact with the other people around them. They can no longer greet family members when they enter the house nor can they eat at the family table.All this electronic wizardry(魔力) is supposedly also seriously affecting young people's performance at universit3t and in the workplace. When asked about their opinions of the impact of modern gadgets (小装置) on their performance of tasks, the great majority of young people gave a favourable response.The response from the academic and business worlds was not quite as positive. The former feel that multitasking with electronic gadgets by children affects later development of study skills, resulting in a decline in the quality of writing, for example, because of the lack of concentration on task completion. They feel that many undergraduates now urgently need remedial (补救的) help with study skills. Similarly, employers feel that young people entering the workforce need to be taught all over again, as they have become deskilled.While all this may be true, it must be borne in mind that more and more is expected of young people nowadays; in fact, too much. Praise rather than criticism is due in respect of the way today's youth are able to cope despite what the older generation throw at them.51. What is probably true about the multitasking Generation M?A. They feel they are more efficient than others.B. They waste more time than they should spend.C. They put more energy on important tasks.D. They need to improve their analytical skills.52. With the introduction of new gadgets, what happens to the Generation M's present e-devices? They give way to the latest..They are quickly put aside.They are sold to their friends.They become part of their collection.53.Multitasking rriakes the Generation MA. feel lonely add pitiful.B. selfish and aggressive.C. distant to their family.D. silent and sad."54.The academics feel that many undergraduates badly need toA. adjust their social attitudes.B. seek psychological assistance.C. improve their study skills.D. take more business courses.55. What attitude should the older generation adopt towards the multitasking youth?A. Critical.B. Thankful.C. Negative.D. Supportive.Part ⅥTranslation:(4*5’＝20’)56她打算申请那个学术工作。
长春工业大学英语精读大三下期末考试
长春工业大学英语精读大三下期末考试【听力材料】：(Text 1)W: What’s new with you,Jack?M:Well,I met a really nice woman.We’ve been going out for three months and things look good now.(Text 2)M: When did you first find the door broken and things missing?W:After I got up,around 5:20.Then I called the police station.(Text 3)W: Pass me the flour,please.M:Which tin is it in?W:The one at the end of the shelf.It’s slightly smaller than the others.M:Oh,right.(Text 4)W:Do you know why George hasn’t come ye t?M:Yes.He was planning to come,but his wife’s father fell downsome stairs and they had to take him to a hospital.W:I’m sorry to hear that.(Text 5)W:Hi,Tony.How did your experiment go yesterday?M: Well,it wasn’t as easy as I had thought.I have to con tinue doing it tonight.(Text 6)M:Is that Ann?W:Yes.M:This is Mike.How are things with you?W:Oh,very well,but I’m very busy.M:Busy? But you’ve finished all your exams?W:Yes,but I have to help my little sister with her foreign language.M:How about coming out with me this evening?There’s a new film on.W:I’m afraid I can’t.A friend of mine is coming from the south and I have to go to the station to meet him.M:What a pity!How about the weekend then?W:No,I’ve arranged to go to an art exhi bition with my parents.M:What about next week sometime?W:Maybe.(Text 7)W:I hear there will be a football competition between all senior schools next month.Is that so?M:That’s true.W:Would you please go into some more details?M:Well,the competition will be held in our school and it will begin on August 11.The competition will last a whole week.W:Anything else?M:Yes,both the girls and boys competition will be held at the same time.The girls competition will be held in the morning and the boys competition will be held in the afternoon.W:Yes? Sounds exciting.M:We are both members of our school football team.We should be ready for it.W:Of course.It’s a long time since we had the last football competition last time.I’m really looking forward to anothercompetition.M:Me,too.(Text 8)W: Excuse me.I am from STM.We are carrying out a survey on the traffic in our city.Do you mind if I ask you some questions?M:No,not at all.Go ahead.W:Good,thanks.What do you do,sir?M:I am a teacher.I teach children French.W:Great.Do you live far from the school? I mean,how do you usually go to work?M:Well,mostly by car.But once in a while,I prefer to ride my bike.You know,I live quite far from the school,about 20 miles.And I have to spend about an hour riding to school.But it only takes me less than a quarter of an hour to drive my car,unless the traffic is very bad.W:I see.Does this happen often? I mean the bad traffic.M:Yes,sure! I often get stuck on the way,and the problem’s getting worse and worse.W:That’s all of my questions.Thank you very much.M:You are welcome.(Text 9)M: Customer service.Andney Grant speaking.How may I help you?W:I can’t believe this is happening.I called and ordered a 32?inch bag last Friday.But today I found that you sent me a 24?inch one.I was planning to use that bag during our vacation in Mexico,but it doesn’t seem possible any more because we will take off on Saturday.It’s only two days away.What am I supposed to do?M:I’m really sorry,madam. I’ll check right away.Would you please tell me your order number?W:It’s CE2938.M:Just a minute.I do apologize,madam.There did seem to be a mistake.I’ll have the corre ct size bag sent to you by overnight mail right away.It will arrive in time for your Saturday trip.Again I apologize for any inconvenience caused by our mistake.I promise it won’t happen again.W:OK.Well,thank you.M:Thank you,madam,for choosing Linch mail.I hope you willhave a wonderful vacation.(Text 10)I wasn’t too fond of the lecture classes of 400 students in my general course.Halfway through my second term when I was considering whether or not to come back in the fall,I went on the Internet and came across Americorp.Then I joined in an organization,and that’s what I did last school year.I worked on making roads,building a house,serving as a teacher’s assistant and working as a camp officer in several projects in South Carolina and Florida.It’s been a great experience,and I’ve almost learned more than what I could have in college since I didn’t really want to be at that school and wasn’t interested in my major anyway,I thought this was better for me.After 1,700 hours of service I received 4,750 dollars.I can use that to pay off the money I borrowed from the bank or for what is needed when I go back to school this fall at Columbus State in Ohio.Classes are smaller there and I’ll be majoring in German education.After working with the kids,now I know,I want to be a teacher.1、Who is the man talking about now?A.His girlfriend.B.His sister.C.His mother.2、What are they talking about?A.A traffic accident.B.A fire.C.A crime.3、Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a bookshop.B.At a kitchen.C.At a bank.4、Who was injured?A.George.B.George’s wife.C.George’s wife’s father.5、What do we learn from the conversation?A.Tony could not continue the experiment.B.Tony finished the experiment last night.C.Tony will go on with his experiment.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分)听下面5段对话或独白。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Vocabulary (Unit1)1. A thoughtful person thinks before speaking and considers thefeelings of others.(一个考虑周到的人总是先思考再说话，而且总是考虑到别人的感受。
)2. The library is closing. We might as well go home. (图书馆关门了，我们最好还是回家)to draw your attention to the fact that there is like 3. I'd somesense after all in the speaker's nonsense. (我想让你注意到这样一个事实，在演讲者的胡言乱语中总有一定的意义)has a vivid imagination; he can make 4. Harry up marvelous stories.(哈利具有丰富的想象力，他能编出奇特的故事)5. Although Margie was swimming so well, she failed to win the firstprize and had to settle for the second. (尽管玛吉游泳游的很棒，但他未能获得第一，而只能屈居第二)'m quite determined to have 6. Ithe thing finished and donewithbefore leaving the office. (我坚决完成此事并且要在下班前做完)7. Competitive sports are recommended to young adults to preparethem for the competition world of college and business. (年轻人应该多进行一些经济性的体育运动以适应充满竞争的大学生活和商业活动)8. It pained me to admit that I was such a fool as to repeat the)承认我是个重复犯同样错误的傻瓜，这使我感到痛苦mistake(9.My boss paid me and added a bonus for the new customersI hadsigned up(老板付给我工资并发了奖金奖励我签了新客户)10.A soldier should never shrink form the duty of defending hiscountry even in the face of certain death(即使面对死亡，一名战士也不应该逃避保卫祖国的职责)11. Due to exceptionally bad weather, the ship arrived lateandthe delivery of goods was not on time（由于天气突变，船到晚了，货物无法准时送到）12.My wife was rather embarrassed when she overheard some of ourguests say they didn't like the meal she'd cooked for them(当我的妻子无意中听到一些客人说他们不喜欢她做的菜，她相当尴尬)13.People in my hometown tend to eat more sour food on hot summerdays presumably because it could help quench their thirst(在我的家乡，炎热的夏天人们好吃酸的食物，因为酸的食物有助于解渴)14.In the United States it is quite easy to find a place forrent ,but the high cost keeps many young people away(在美国，找到一个地方居住根容易，但高昂的价格使许多年轻人止步不前)the stack of to reluctant stop grading papers was The 15. professoron her desk, but she was really too tired to read on(教授不情愿停止批改桌上的试卷，但她实在太累了，无法再继续看下去)16. Bacteria reproduce themselves by splitting into two.(细菌靠)自己分裂成俩个进行繁殖．Unit5s eyes 'Her suggestion may sound reasonable in everybody else1.I'm afraid it may seem ridiculous.（对你来说他的建议听起来有道理，但在别人的眼里恐怕就太可笑了）2.Some doctors believe it is brutal to tall dying patients thetruth about their condition because they may become so distressed as to commit suicide.(一些医生认为告诉垂危病人实情是残忍的，以为他们可能会因非常沮丧而自杀)3.We note with satisfaction that all those activities have helpedto promote mutual understanding and friendship between our twocountry(我们满意的注意到所有这些活动有利于我们俩个国家间的互相理解和友谊)4.Contrary to the belief of some doctors, even very old and sickpeople want to know the details of their illness so thattheycan prepare for death in their own special way(一些医生的观点相反，即使是年纪很大，病情严重的人都想知道他们的病情的详细情况，这样他们可能以自己特殊的方式准备死亡的降临)5.Corruption in government is not tolerated any country that wantsto achieve rapid economic growth and improve the life of itscitizens(政府的腐败是任何一个希望经济快速增长，人民生活提高的国家所不能容忍的)玛丽背 her friends by going back on her words(betrayed Mary 6.叛了她的朋友，违背了诺言)7.The author brings the first chapter of his book to a close bygiving a brief account of the advances science has made sinceliberation(作者简单的介绍了解放以来所取得的科技成就，以此来结束其着作的第一章)8.In that accident, Julian risked her own life to help a disabledwoman(在那次事故中，朱丽安冒着生命危险去帮助一个残疾妇女)9.It pays in the long run to introduce new techniques.(引进新技术从长远来看是值得的)10.Mrs. Queen gave us a distorted account of what had happened;that's why we no longer believe in the sincerity of her utterances.(格林夫人给我们一个与事实不否的描述，这就是为何我们不再相信她的话的原因)11.In every country parents always remember the first time theirchild utters the word “Mama” or “Dad”.(在每个国家，父母亲总是记得他们的孩子第一次叫妈妈或爸爸的情形)12.At times the oral English class was noisy, with everyone participating in an activity at the same time, but at others,the class just sat there and didn't say anything.(有时英语口语课吵吵闹闹的，大家同时参加一项活动，但其他时候，学生们都坐在那里，一句话不说)Unit?6??1.Months?of?training?were?a?necessary?prelude?to?the?ch ampionship?bout.?（几个月的训练是拳击锦标赛必要的序幕。
）?2.It's?important?that?everyone?on?the?project?keeps?to? the?schedule.?（每个人坚持按照时间表来做项目是非常重要的。
）?3.Seeing?that?they?were?very?busy?then,?we?took?our?lea ve?very?quickly?lest?we?should?be?in?the?way/get?in?the?way.?（看到他们非常忙碌之后，我们很快离开了，以免妨碍了他们。
）?4.Applications?should?be?addressed?to?the?committee?and?not?to?individuals.?（申请应以书面向委员会而不是个人）?5.The?teacher?singled?out?Jennifer?for?special?praise,? for?she?was?good?at?writing?short,?clear?sentences?arra nged?in?logical?sequence.?（老师挑出来特别表扬詹妮弗，因为她擅长写简短，明确句子的逻辑顺序排列。