广东省中山市八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 人教新目
【人教版】英语八年级上册《期末考试题》附答案
人教版八年级上学期期末考试英语试题温馨提示:1、本试卷两大部分，满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
2、考生务必将自己的姓名、号码及班级等分别写在答题卡上，收卷时只交答题卡，试卷学生自己保留。
第Ⅰ卷听力部分听句子，选择与句意相符的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.听句子，选择正确的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Almost every day. B. Yesterday. C. I like drinking milk.7. A. No, never. B. I usually watch TV. C. Four times a day.8. A. I watch TV every day. B. English is my favorite subject. C. Animal World.9. A. She is reading. B. She likes exercising.C. She usually goes to the movies.10. A. All the students are watching TV.B. All the students will do.C. Most students go to the movies once a week.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11. A. The boy’s father. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy.12. A. Cooks breakfast. B. Cleans the room. C. Exercises.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. A. A weekend student helper. B. Primary school students. C. Teachers.14. A. Jenny. B. Jack. C. Joy.15. A. On weekends. B. On school days. C. Not mentioned.听短文，选择最佳答案。
人教版新目标八年级上英语期末综合复习(有答案)
八年级英语上册期末综合测试题一、词汇--用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. If you want to be ( health ) ,you should eat less meat and exercise more.2. -How often do you exercise?- (two) a week.3. Ssh! Don’t speak so (loud) .The baby is sleeping.4. Li Lei runs (fast) of all. He is the (win) .5. We planned (take)a trip during the holidays6. Kangkang wants to be a (piano) when he grows up.7. At the (begin) of this term, we planted many trees.8. If it (not rain) tomorrow, I (visit) the Great Wall.9. I’m looking forward to (hear) from you soon10. Next year Kelly (study) hard and (get) good grades.二. 单项选择。
( )1. - How do you make a fruit salad?-Well, the fruit, cut it ,put it in a plate.A. wash ; offB. peel ; offC. make ; upD. peel ; up( )2. He can’t play the guitar well , he practices it every day.A. unlessB. ifC. althoughD. When( )3. There a spots meeting in two days.A. will beB. is go to haveC. isD. Are( )4. - will you come back from school ?- In about half an hour.A. How longB. How oftenC. What timeD. How soon( )5. Sally can’t go to school his illness(疾病）.A. BecauseB. ForC. WithD. Because of( )6.Is there in today’s newspaper?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything( )7.I like Green Theater best because it has seats in our city!A. most comfortableB. the most comfortableC. more comfortablyD. the most comfortably( )8.To be healthy, you should eat meat(肉）and do exercise.A.more, lessB. less, moreC. more, moreD. less, less( )9.-How honey do you need to make this kind of cake? -One spoon..A.littleB. bigC. muchD. many( )10.-Help to some apples, children.-Thank you.A. youB. yourC. yourselvesD. yourself( ）11.Thanks for ________me your party.A. invite ;toB. inviting; forC. inviting, toD. invitation for（）12. I’m too busy now. I have homework to do.A. much tooB. too manyC. too muchD. many too（）13. Could you tell me________ next?A. how to doB. what to doC. when to doD. what to do it（）14. -Can you come to my birthday party this evening?- ________.A. Yes, I can’tB. Sorry, I can’tC. No, I can’t.D. Sorry, I can（）15. —Do you know the final of men ’s singles will be played between Wang Liqin and Ma Lin?—Yes, I felt when I heard the news.A. excited, excitingB. exciting, excitedC. excited, excitedD. exciting, exciting（）16. -Have you ever been to Disneyland?-No, .I hope I can go there next year.A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. never（）17.The Internet is becoming .A. more and more popularB. more popular and more popularC.popular and popular D. more popular（）18. We are good at .A.swimingB. swimmingC. swimsD.to swim（）19.FM97.4 is the best it plays popular music every day.A. fast food restaurantB. music storeC. radio stationD. clothing store（）20.I’m ,and I have an sister.A.13 year old;18-year-oldB.13-year-old;18 years oldC.13 years old;18-year-oldD.13 -years- old;18-year-old三．.完形填空Kate and Sandy are sisters from the US. They used to live in the countryside in a big house with a big yard, but they now live in town.Kate is older than Sandy and much 1 . She really likes living in town because she think 2 is more exciting than countryside life . She loves all the parks, shops and cinemas in town, and she 3 playing with other children in the neighborhood. She likes to call her friends every evening and talk for hours. 4 the weekend, she and her friends usually go out shopping or go to a movie.Sandy ,the youngest sister is 5 quieter than Kate. She misses countryside life and the quiet of their old countryside house. She often feels that she can’t 6 the town . She longs for (渴望）less 7 and fewer cars. On holidays, she always asks her parents to let her go and visit her Aunt Peggy. Aunt Peggy still lives in the 8 ,and Sandy likes to go there to escape(逃离）the noise of town life. Her favorite thing to do is to get up early in the morning and go out for a run. She loves to run on the silent country roads and hear 9 but the birds singing. She often tells Kate that the quiet of nature is 10 noise in the world.( )1.A.more outgoing B. quite C. quieter D. outgoing( )2.A.life B. town life C. town D. here( ) 3.A.dislikes B. enjoys C. hopes D. hates( )4.A.On B. To C. For D. In( )5.A.even B. much C. very D. more( )6.A.love B. mind C. stand D. live( )7.A.buildings B. people C. free time D. noise( )8.A.city B. countryside C .town D. house( )9.A.nothing B. something C. anything D. everything( )10.A.the only B. good C. more beautiful D. the best四．阅读理解阅读下面的短文，选择正确的句子还原短文，其中一项是多余的。
广东省中山市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)
中山市2022—2023学年上学期期末水平测试试卷八年级英语（全卷听说25分，笔试95分，满分120分，本卷在70分钟内完成。
）总分笔试部分题号一二三四五得分一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Omar is a ten-year-old boy. He lives in a small village in Afrcia. 1 unlike most kids, be doesn't go to school His family bas no money but ten goats.Every day, Omar takes the ten goats to the field so that they can eat grass. He watches over the goats 2 . He can't lose a single one. At the end of each day, Omar counts his goats and brings them back to 3 village.One morning, Omar counted the goats. To his surprise, he found el eve a goats! A baby goat was born during the night! When Omar's father 4 the new-born goat, he was very happy. He gave the baby goat to Omar. “This will be your goat, my son,” said his father. “Take good care of 5 and raise(养育) her to be big and strong.”Omar listened carefully to his father. Ho took good care of his baby goat. He watched it over 6 sure nothing bad happened. Every day, the baby goat went to the field with 7 goats. Day by day, it grew 8 and stronger. Six months later, it gave 9 family lots of milk.Omar sold the milk 10 the money he made from selling the milk, Omar bought school books. Thanks to his goat, Omar can now go to school.1. A. Because B. And C. Though D. But2. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. carefulness3. A. the B. a C. an D. /4. A. see B. sees C. will see D. saw5. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself6. A. to make B. making C. made D. makes7. A. other B. the other C. others D. another8. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest9. A. Omar's B. Omar C. Omars D. Omars’10. A. For B. By C. With D. From二、完形填空（本大题共15小題，每小题1分，共15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
广东省中山市八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
广东省中山市八年级上学期期末考试英语试题1．Tom is good at computer science。
and he wants to be a computer programmer.2．How far is it from your home to the school。
About ten minutes’ walk.3．Did you go to see the film。
Yes。
I did.4．There is going to be the talent show The Voice of China tomorrow.5．She is the most outgoing girl in her class.6．I can’t get enough money because my family ___.7．Will people use money in 100 years。
No。
they ___.8.D。
___.9.D。
the other.___ us to win."11.B。
open。
close。
"In the game。
you should keep your hands open and your eyes close."___。
"The Yangzi River is one of the ___."13.B。
appear。
"They often appear on TV."14.B。
___."15.think of。
"What do you think of My Love from the Star?"16.Although Peter and Rick are brothers。
they have little in common.17.– ___。
Where do you want to go。
广东省八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 人教新目标版
广东省中山大学附属中学2012-2013学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题人教新目标版一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1—3 三个小题。
1.What classes does Harry have on Monday?A. English, history, P.E. and maths.B. English, history, geography and science.C. English, maths, geography and science.2. What subject does Harry like best?A. Science.B. Maths.C.English3. How many English classes does Jenny have today?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.听下面一段对话，回答第4—6三个小题。
4. Where is Midori from?A. America.B. China.C. Japan.5. How old was Midori when she travelled in America?A. 8.B. 14.C. 18.6. Which of the following in NOT true according to the talk?A. Midori was a very famous violinist.B. Shirley doesn’t collect any of Midori’s CDs.C. The boy’s grandmother became a skating champion at the age of 10.听下面一段独白，回答第7—9三个小题。
人教版新目标八年级英语上学期期末试题附答案
人教版新目标八年级英语 上学期期末试题（一）附答案八年级英语本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I 卷1至6页；第II 卷7至10页。
共120分，考试时间100分钟。
请考生们掌握好时间，答题时要做到自 信、沉着、认真思考。
第I 卷（选择题共55 分）、听力测试 （共20小题，计20分）相关问题，选择最佳答案。
短文读两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列句子正误, 确的用"A ”表示，不正确的用"B ”表示。
11. Dave is Mike ' friend.12. Mike is better at sports than Dave. 13. The park is n ear Dave ' house.注意事项：请将代表选择题答案的字母代号填入第II 卷中的答题A B1. _______2. ______________ C D E （涂卡 AB ）3. ________4. ___________5. ___________（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍,根据你听到的6. A. The zoo.7. A. She is a tennis player.8. A. When she was9. 9. A. In Beiji ng.10. A.It ' the cheapest.B. The aquarium. B. She is a basketball player. B. When she was twelve. B. In Sha nghai. B. It ' the closest.CC. The school. C. She is a baseball player. C. At the age of ten. C. In New York..It has the frien dliest service.（三）录音中有一篇短文, （一）录音中有5个句子，每个句子读两遍，根据你听到的内容，选择与其意思相对应的图 画。
人教版八年级上学期英语《期末考试卷》(含答案解析)
人教版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷第一部分听力Ⅰ. 关键词语选择你将听到五个句子.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语.每个句子读两遍.1. A. chair B. challenge C. charity2.A. snakes B. snacks C. slight3. A. present B. pants C. parents4. A. club B. public C. pupil5. A. picture B. picnic C. pick Ⅱ. 短对话理解你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. What is woman’s favorite animal?A. B. C.7. What’s Lucy’s hobby?A. B. C.8. What is Kate playing?A. B. C.9. Which picture are they talking about?A. B. C.10. What is Li Na good at?A. B. C.11. What is the boy going to do?A. Study math hard.B. Have English lessons.C. Take acting lessons.12. What do they want to do?A. Study in Pairs.B. Work in Pairs.C. Travel to Pairs.13. Where will the boy live in five years?A. In London.B. In New York.C. In Nanjing.14. How many pieces of bread do they need?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.15. Why does Tom make sandwiches?A. Because his mother asks him to make them.B. Because Lucy likes eating them.C. Because he is hungry.Ⅲ. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题.16. What is the most important thing should Jack pay attention to?A. Enough food.B. The weather.C. A mobile phone.17. Why does Jack need to take a mobile phone?A. Because he can call his friends during the walk.B. Because he can get help from others when something happens.C. Because he can know the time.听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题.18. How long will the man’s holiday last?A. 10 days.B. 15 days.C. 25 days.19. What activity is the man’s wife going to do?A. Fishing.B. Reading.C. Climbing the mountains.20. When will the woman visit Europe?A. We don’t know.B. Next summer.C. This summer.Ⅳ. 短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题.请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.短文读两遍.21. How is the apple milk shake?A. It’s delicious.B. It’s healthy.C. A and B.22. How many apples do we need to make the apple milk shake?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.23. What should we do first?A. Peel the apples and cut them up.B. Mix up the milk and ice-cream.C. Pour the milk into the blender.24. What should we put in the blender first?A. Apple pieces and milk.B. Ice-cream and milk.C. Apple pieces and ice-cream.25. How long does the blender work?A. For about three minutes.B. For about one minute.C. For about five minutes.Ⅴ. 信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.第二部分英语知识运用单项选择1.What __________ educational class! And it is __________ best one of all.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. an; the2.There isn’t __________ with your bike.A. something wrongB. wrong anythingC. wrong somethingD. anything wrong3.— _______ do you go shopping with your mother?— I seldom do that.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How much4.Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned __________ hard work.A. withB. byC. forD. without5.Lucy, put the potatoes and salt in the bowl and __________A. mix it upB. mix up itC. mix them upD. mix up them6.—I enjoy the beauty of nature in the countryside.—Me, too. And the air is __________ than that in the city.A. much freshB. much fresherC. more fresherD. most fresh7. The Yellow River is ________ river in China.A. the longestB. the longerC. the second longerD. the second longest8.—Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!—__________A. You’re right.B. That’s a good idea.C. That’s OK.D. No way.9..I want to know if Jack _____ tomorrow. If he ___,let me know.A. come; comesB. will come ; comesC. comes ; will comeD. will come; will come10.We __________ pay for the concert. It’s free.A. don’t have toB. mustn’tC. might notD. can’t11.My teacher gave me much __________ on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. suggestionB. questionC. adviceD. problem12.The text of the lecture was __________ to guests on the night.A. agreeB. acceptC. availableD. appear13.There ______ an art show this Sunday.A. haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. is going to hold14.________ he was tired, ________ he didn't stop ________．A. Although; but; to restB. Though; /; workingC. Although; /; restingD. Though; but; working15.Linda often stays at school, so she __________ goes home.A. hardlyB. everC. hardD. most完形填空.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AMy name is Liu Na. I’m unhappy because I’m getting fatter and fatter now. I’m sorry to say that I exercise less than___16___a week. I know it is not a healthy way of living for a ___17___ girl. But I really don’t have much time to___18___. In fact, unlike other girls, I love ___19___. I was a member of the swimming team and the ___20___ team at school four years ago. I went ___21___on Saturdays and played basketball after school on weekdays. But I ___22___the sports teams last year, because I had to spend much more time ___23___ my study. Now I have little time to play sports. I ___24___watch TV or play computer games, either.These days, my mother asks me ___25___ sports with her. She thinks health is very important.I hope I can have time to exercise with her and lose weight.16. A. one B. once C. first D. two17. A. 14 year old B. 14-years-old C. 14-year-old D. 14 years old18. A. exercise B. sleep C. study D. eat19. A. housework B. sports C. schoolwork D. games20. A. basketball B. tennis C. soccer D. baseball21. A. shopping B. swimming C. boating D. fishing22. A. joined B. left C. made D. had23.A. on B. under C. at D. in 24. A. usually B. always C. hardly ever D. sometimes25. A. plays B. to play C. play D. playingBThere are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day, etc. However, Chinese people think Spring Festival is the most ___26___ one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival i n China. It’s a festival for families to get ___27___. And it’s also my favorite festival, especially ___28___ I was a child. Because in those days my life was very ___29___. When the Spring Festival came, I could have much delicious food to eat. I could also ___30___ a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could ___31___ beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Year’s gift ___32___. So every year, I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I ___33___ up, it’s no longer as important ___34___ me as before. Because our country has developed(发展) a lot. Our life is ____35____ than before. It seems that I spend Spring Festival every day!26. A. boring B. difficult C. relaxed D. important27. A. together B. up C. down D. out28. A. if B. when C. for D. until29. A. rich B. strong C. poor D. real30. A. enjoy B. find C. need D. think31. A. buy B. see C. take D. wear32. A. coin B. paper C. money D. meat33. A. look B. get C. grow D. put34. A. of B. to C. on D. with35. A. good B. longer C. shorter D. better第三部分阅读理解补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项.A: Hi! I’m doing a survey of the supermarkets in the city. ___36___B: Sure.A: Which do you think is the best supermarket in our city?B: ___37___A: Why do you think so?B: It has the best quality clothes and the friendliest service.A: ___38___ They think Hi-Mart is the best.B: Really? ___39___.A: Maybe, but they’re the cheapest in the city.B: I don’t care the price. ___40___.A: OK, I see. Thanks a lot.A. I think good quality is more important.B. Is it the biggest supermarket in the city?C. I think Jason’s is the best.D. I hear that its clothes are not very good.E. Could I ask you some questions?F. I agree with you.G. But many people don’t think so.阅读理解.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.APizza DiscountDiscount(折扣) 85﹪for students. It is useful between May 1, 2018 and April 30, 2019, and only in China. Please come with this ticket and your student ID card.41. How long is the ticket useful?A. One month.B. Two months.C. Two years.D. One year.42. Can your parents eat a discount pizza with this ticket here?A. Yes, they can.B. I don’t know.C. No, they can’t.D. It depends on.43. Do you think it’s a good idea to give this ticket to your Amer ican pen pal?A. I don’t think so.B. I think so.C. I’m not sure.D. Yes, I do.44. If the price of a pizza is ￥40, how much do you need to pay after discounting?A. ￥32.B. ￥38.C. ￥36.D. ￥34.BThis year, we begin doing waste sorting in our city, and we can reuse the available resources(资源). How can we do waste sorting in our daily life?At home, we can remind everybody to do waste sorting. Plastic bottles, cans and waste paper can be packed together to sell, it can also make money. Something like the waste battery can be put into the recycling bins. In our school, we divide the waste into four different kinds, hazardous waste(有害垃圾), recyclable waste(可回收垃圾), household food waste(湿垃圾) and residual waste(干垃圾). As students, we should learn from our classmates and discuss ways to sort waste.If everyone can sort waste, the earth will be more beautiful. We will see the thick wood, the clear water, the blue sky and the blue sea. Everyone will have a sweet smile.45. What does the phrase “waste sorting” mean in the passage?A. 废物回收B. 废物利用C. 垃圾清洁D. 垃圾分类46. What does the underline word “it” refer to?A. Plastic bottles.B. Waste paper.C. Cans.D. Pack plastic bottles, cans and waste paper together to sell.47. How many kinds of waste can be divided in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.48. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. We should remind family members to do waste sorting.B. We can discuss ways to sort waste with the classmates.C. If we can sort waste, we will see the dirty water.D. If we can sort waste, the earth will be more beautiful.CThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you get your words mixed up and people can’t understand you. Sometimes people say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of makingmistakes because everyone makes mistakes. ”49. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is __________.A. using itB. writing itC. listeningD. learning grammar50. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakes.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Laugh more often.D. Speak English as much as you can.51. When you make a mistake, you should __________.A. keep quietB. get angryC. keep your sense of humorD. be kind52. The passage tells us: “__________ ”.A. Only foolish (愚蠢的) people make mistakes.B. A few people make mistakes.C. People never make mistakes.D. There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes.DMr. Green is a kind old man. He often helps people in need. And he’s kind of smart, too. One Sunday afternoon, he finished his lunch and went out for a walk with his granddaughter, Kate. In front of a park, they saw three beggars there.“Why do they ask for money in the street?” asked the little girl. “Because they are poor. ” answered Mr. Green.“But why don’t they go to work?” asked the little girl again. “Because they are too lazy.” Mr. Green smiled and said.Just then the girl asked, “Do you know who is the laziest of them, grandpa?”“That’s easy.” said Mr. Green, “I can show it to you.”He came up to the beggars, br ought out five dollars and said, “I’ll give the money to the laziest person of you. Tell me who he is.”“I lost my job two years ago. ” the first beggar stood up quickly and said.“Of course I am! I stopped working one year earlier than him.” the second beggar said, “So give me the money.”However, the third man went on lying (躺着) on the ground and said, “Come here, Sir. Put the money into my bag!”53. Mr. Green and his granddaughter went to the park for _________.A. having lunchB. taking a walkC. giving money to othersD. meeting their friends54. The underlined word “beggars” means _____ in Chinese.A. 乞丐B. 年轻人C. 陌生人D. 残疾人55. The second man stopped working ______ ago.A. one yearB. two yearsC. three yearsD. six years56. Who was the laziest person of the beggars?A. The first one.B. The second one.C. The third one.D. We don’t know.57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Mr. Green is good at telling stories.B. Mr. Green gave each beggar five dollars.C. Kate knew how to find the laziest person.D. They found the laziest beggar at last.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求).ENow machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary for us? Because they can help us to do things better and faster.A washing machine helps us to wash clothes fast. A printing machine helps us to print a lot of books, newspapers, magazines and many other things fast. Bikes, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel fast.The computer is a wonderful machine. It not only stores information but also stores numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist does.Let’s study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a more advanced(先进的)country. 58. Why are machines important for us?(不超过15个词)_____________________________________________________59. How many kinds of machines are mentioned in the passage?(不超过5个词)_____________________________________________________60. If we want to build China into a more advanced country, what should we do?(不超过15个词)_____________________________________________________第四部分写单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺.61. Lisa s____________(发送) emails to her American pen pal every week.62. Tom is a bad worker, but John is even w____________(更差) than him.63. Kate is an o____________(外向的) girl, and everyone likes her.64. I won’t go to the party u____________(除非) I am invited65. There are some d____________(差异) between my lifestyle and hers.书面表达66.寒假即将到来，假如你是Bob，你的美国笔友Bill想来你的城市游玩.请你给他写一封信，介绍下你城市的变化.要求：1. 内容：根据以上要点发挥想象并适当扩展；2. 信中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名；3. 词数：80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.Dear Bill,I am so excited to hear that you are going to my city. There are a lot of changes in my city.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________Yours,Bob答案与解析第一部分听力Ⅰ. 关键词语选择你将听到五个句子.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语.每个句子读两遍.1. A. chair B. challenge C. charity2. A. snakes B. snacks C. slight3. A. present B. pants C. parents4. A. club B. public C. pupil5. A. picture B. picnic C. pickⅡ. 短对话理解你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. What is woman’s favorite animal?A. B. C.7. What’s Lucy’s hobby?A. B. C.8. What is Kate playing?A. B. C.9. Which picture are they talking about?A. B. C.10. What is Li Na good at?A. B. C.11. What is the boy going to do?A. Study math hard.B. Have English lessons.C. Take acting lessons.12. What do they want to do?A. Study in Pairs.B. Work in Pairs.C. Travel to Pairs.13. Where will the boy live in five years?A. In London.B. In New York.C. In Nanjing.14. How many pieces of bread do they need?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.15. Why does Tom make sandwiches?A. Because his mother asks him to make them.B. Because Lucy likes eating them.C. Because he is hungry.Ⅲ. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题.16. What is the most important thing should Jack pay attention to?A. Enough food.B. The weather.C. A mobile phone.17. Why does Jack need to take a mobile phone?A. Because he can call his friends during the walk.B. Because he can get help from others when something happens.C. Because he can know the time.听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题.18. How long will the man’s holiday last?A. 10 days.B. 15 days.C. 25 days.19. What activity is the man’s wife going to do?A. Fishing.B. Reading.C. Climbing the mountains.20. When will the woman visit Europe?A. We don’t know.B. Next summer.C. This summer.Ⅳ. 短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题.请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.短文读两遍.21. How is the apple milk shake?A. It’s delicious.B. It’s healthy.C. A and B.22. How many apples do we need to make the apple milk shake?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.23. What should we do first?A. Peel the apples and cut them up.B. Mix up the milk and ice-cream.C. Pour the milk into the blender.24. What should we put in the blender first?A. Apple pieces and milk.B. Ice-cream and milk.C. Apple pieces and ice-cream.25. How long does the blender work?A. For about three minutes.B. For about one minute.C. For about five minutes.Ⅴ. 信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.第二部分英语知识运用单项选择1.What __________ educational class! And it is __________ best one of all.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. an; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：多好的教育课啊!这是最好的一个.考查冠词.不定冠词a/an用于单数可数名词前表泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指；class是单数可数名词，判断空格1在感叹句“what+不定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词”句式中，空格用不定冠词；educational以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an；根据of all表比较范围，判断句子是形容词最高级，所以空格2填定冠词，故选D.2.There isn’t __________ with your bike.A. something wrongB. wrong anythingC. wrong somethingD. anything wrong【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你的自行车没有毛病.考查复合不定代词.something某物；anything任何东西，用于疑问及否定句中；句子是否定句，所以排除A、C；形容词修饰复合不定代词要后置，排除B，故选D.3.— _______ do you go shopping with your mother?— I seldom do that.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How much【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你多久和你妈妈去购物一次？——我很少那样做.词义辨析.how often ：多久一次，询问频率；how soon多久，多快，询问从现在起再过多长时间做某事，回答一般使用“in+时间段”，常用于将来时；how far：多远，询问距离或路程；how much：多少，询问不可数名词的数量.根据答语“我很少那样做”可知问句是“你多久和你妈妈去购物一次？”故选A.4.Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned __________ hard work.A. withB. byC. forD. without【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈总是告诉我没有艰苦的劳动什么也学不到.考查介词的用法.with 带有；by凭，靠；for为了；without没有.根据常识可知“没有艰苦的劳动什么也学不到”，故选D.5.Lucy, put the potatoes and salt in the bowl and __________A. mix it upB. mix up itC. mix them upD. mix up them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：露西，把土豆和盐放在碗里，把它们混合起来.考查人称代词、动词+副词结构.mix up混合；上文potatoes and salt是复数名词，为了简练地表达，下文再次提到时用人称代词them指代，所以排除A、B；“动词+副词”结构所带的宾语，如果是代词，只能位于动词和副词之间（动词+代词+副词），排除D，故选C.6.—I enjoy the beauty of nature in the countryside.—Me, too. And the air is __________ than that in the city.A. much freshB. much fresherC. more fresherD. most fresh【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我喜欢乡村的自然美景.——我也是.空气也比城里清新多了.考查形容词比较级.fresh清新的；fresher比较清新的；根据than的比较结构，判断空格填形容词比较级，所以排除A、D；much用来修饰形容词比较级，表示“比……的多”；more用来构成多音节形容词的比较级，fresh是单音节，所以C是错误表达；故选B.7. The Yellow River is ________ river in China.A. the longestB. the longerC. the second longerD. the second longest【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：黄河是中国第二大河.根据in China可知该用形容词的最高级，在形容词的最高级前可用序数词修饰.所以选D.考点：考查形容词的最高级.8.—Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!—__________A. You’re right.B. That’s a good idea.C. Tha t’s OK.D. No way.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——让我们出去享受阳光吧!——这是个好主意.考查交际用语.You’re right.你是正确的；That’s a good idea这是个好主意；That’s OK.不用谢；No way.没门；根据上文“Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!”表提议，推断空格是表赞同对方的提议；故选B.9..I want to know if Jack _____ tomorrow. If he ___,let me know.A. come; comesB. will come ; comesC. comes ; will comeD. will come; will come【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我想知道杰克明天是否会来.如果他来了，告诉我.第一个if引导的是宾语从句，根据tomorrow 判断，if引导的宾语从句中用的应该是一般将来时态，可排除A,C选项；第二个if引导的是一个条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时态或祈使句时，从句通常用一般现在时态表示将来，主语是he，动词用三单形式comes，故答案选B.10.We __________ pay for the concert. It’s free.A. don’t have toB. mustn’tC. might notD. can’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：音乐会我们不必付费.它是免费的.考查情态动词.don't have to不必；mustn't 禁止；might not可能不；can't不可能；根据It's free可知音乐会是免费的，判断空格指不必付钱；故选A.11.My teacher gave me much __________ on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. suggestionB. questionC. adviceD. problem【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当我有困难时我的老师给了我很多关于如何学好英语的建议.考查名词辨析.suggestion建议，可数名词；question问题，可数名词；advice建议，不可数名词；problem 问题，可数名词；根据空格前的限定词much只修饰不可数名词，故选C.12.The text of the lecture was __________ to guests on the night.A. agreeB. acceptC. availableD. appear【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：演讲稿当晚提供给客人.考查形容词用法.agree同意，动词；accept接受，动词；available可获得的，形容词；appear出现，动词；空格在be动词后面，判断填形容词；故选C.13.There ______ an art show this Sunday.A. haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. is going to hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个周日有一个艺术展.考查there be句型时态.There be句型表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物)，而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”；have一般表示某人有某物；hold的意思是持有，举行的意思，一般用表示人的名字做主语.根据this Sunday可知此句时态是一般将来时；可知排除A；结合there可知此句是there be句型的一般将来时，其构成there is/are going to be；故选C.14.________ he was tired, ________ he didn't stop ________．A. Although; but; to restB. Though; /; workingC. Although; /; restingD. Though; but; working【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：虽然他累了，但是他不肯停止工作.although和but都表示转折，但although和but一般是不可以连用的although本身就可表示“虽然······但是”的含义；but放在句中，although放在句首.Stop后接动名词表示停下正在做的工作.故选B.15.Linda often stays at school, so she __________ goes home.A. hardlyB. everC. hardD. most【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：琳达经常呆在学校，所以她几乎不回家.考查频度副词.hardly几乎不；ever曾经；hard努力地；most多数；根据上文“Linda often stays at school”推断空格处指几乎不回家；故选A.完形填空.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AMy name is Liu Na. I’m unhappy because I’m getting fatter and fatter now. I’m sorry to say that I exercise less than___16___a week. I know it is not a healthy way of living for a ___17___girl. But I really don’t have much time to___18___. In fact, unlike other girls, I love ___19___. I was a member of the swimming team and the ___20___ team at school four years ago. I went ___21___on Saturdays and played basketball after school on weekdays. But I ___22___the sports teams last year, because I had to spend much more time ___23___ my study. Now I have little time to play sports. I ___24___watch TV or play computer games, either.These days, my mother asks me ___25___ sports with her. She thinks health is very important.I hope I can have time to exercise with her and lose weight.16. A. one B. once C. first D. two17. A. 14 year old B. 14-years-old C. 14-year-old D. 14 years old18. A. exercise B. sleep C. study D. eat19. A. housework B. sports C. schoolwork D. games20. A. basketball B. tennis C. soccer D. baseball21. A. shopping B. swimming C. boating D. fishing22. A. joined B. left C. made D. had23. A. on B. under C. at D. in24. A. usually B. always C. hardly ever D. sometimes25. A. plays B. to play C. play D. playing【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B【解析】【分析】本篇讲述作者4年前是个体育运动爱好者，是学校游泳队和篮球队的队员.平日放学后打篮球，周六是去游泳，但是因为要花更多的时间在学习上，作者离开运动队，也很少看电视玩游戏，最近妈妈叫作者和她一起运动.【16题详解】句意：我很遗憾地说，我每周锻炼不到一次.one一，基数词；once一次，副词；first第一，序数词；two二，基数词；从文字的表层意思推断空格指每周一次，表示次数，故选B.【17题详解】句意：我知道这对一个14岁的女孩来说不是一种健康的生活方式.14 year old；14-years-old；14-year-old；14 years old；空格在不定冠词和名词之间，判断填形容词；表达“一个14岁的女孩”用复合形容词当定语，基数词和名词之间要有连字符隔开，且名词只能用单数形式；故选C.【18题详解】句意：但我真的没有太多时间锻炼.exercise锻炼；sleep睡觉；study学习；eat吃；根据上文“I’m sorry to say that I exercise less than once a week.”推断空格处指没有太多时间锻炼；故选A.【19题详解】句意：事实上，和其他女孩不同，我喜欢运动housework家务；sports运动；schoolwork学校作业；games游戏；根据下文“I was a member of the swimming team and the basketball team at school four years ago”可知空格处指喜欢运动；故选B.【20题详解】句意：四年前我是学校游泳队和篮球队的队员.basketball篮球；tennis网球；soccer足球；baseball棒球；根据下文“I went swimming on Saturdays and played basketball after school on weekdays.”推断空格处指篮球队的队员；故选A.【21题详解】句意：星期六我去游泳，平日放学后打篮球.shopping购物；swimming游泳；boating划船 D. fishing钓鱼；根据上文“I was a member of the swimming team and the basketball team at school four years ago”可知周六是去游泳；故选B.【22题详解】句意：但我去年离开了运动队，因为我必须花更多的时间在学习上.joined加入；left离开；made制作，使……；had有；根据下文“because I had to spend much more time on my study.”推断空格处指离开运动队；故选B.【23题详解】句意：但我去年离开了运动队，因为我必须花更多的时间在学习上.on在……上面；under在……下面；at在具体的地点或时间；in在……里面；从文字的表层意思推断空格处指花更多的时间在学习上，spend…on…花……在……；故选A.【24题详解】句意：我也很少看电视或玩电脑游戏.usually通常；always总是；hardly ever几乎不；sometimes有时；根据句尾的either可知句子含有否定含义，故选C.【25题详解】句意：近来，我妈妈叫我和她一起做运动.plays一般现在时、单三形式；to play不定式；play原形；playing动名词、现在分词；从文字的表层意思推断空格处指叫我和她一起做运动，ask sb to do sth意为叫某人做某事，由此判断空格填不定式；故选B. 【点睛】本篇完型填空考查词汇辨析、固定搭配等.解答前要跳空阅读全文，理解大意；再阅读选项，逐个理解选项的词义；然后回归原文，根据语法、句意、上下文联系、固定搭配或句型排除干扰项，得出答案.题3、4、5、6、9根据上下文联系确定词义；题1、2、8、9要根据固定搭配或固定句型判断词的正确形式；完篇后，要把答案回归原文，通读全文，检查语法是否正确、语义是否合乎文章的意思.BThere are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day, etc. However, Chinese people think Spring Festival is the most ___26___one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. It’s a festival for families to get ___27___. And it’s also my favorite festival, especially ___28___ I was a child. Because in those days my life was very ___29___. When the Spring Festival came, I could have much delicious food to eat. I could also ___30___ a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could ___31___ beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Year’s gift ___32___. So every year, I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I ___33___up, it’s no longer as important ___34___ me as before. Because our country has developed(发展) a lot. Our life is ____35____ than before. It seems that I spend Spring Festival every day!26. A. boring B. difficult C. relaxed D. important27. A. together B. up C. down D. out28. A. if B. when C. for D. until29. A. rich B. strong C. poor D. real30. A. enjoy B. find C. need D. think31. A. buy B. see C. take D. wear32. A. coin B. paper C. money D. meat33. A. look B. get C. grow D. put34. A. of B. to C. on D. with35. A. good B. longer C. shorter D. better【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D【解析】作者介绍中国最重要的一个传统节日春节，小时候总盼望着春节的到来，因为那时穷，只有在春节才能吃上好吃的东西收到压岁钱，随着长大、人们生活的提高，春节不在像以前那么重要，我们的生活和每天过春节一样.【26题详解】句意：然而，在所有节日中中国人认为春节是最重要的.boring无聊的；difficult困难的；relaxed放松的；important重要的；众所周知，春节是中国最重要的传统节日；故选D.【27题详解】句意：这是一个家庭团聚的节日.together在一起；up向上；down向下；out外出；根据常识，春节是个团圆的日子，get together团聚；故选A.【28题详解】句意：这也是我最喜欢的节日，尤其是当我还是个孩子的时候.if如果，表示条件，引导条件状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；for因为，用来作附加说明，并列连词；until直到……，引导时间状语从句；从文字的表层意思推断空格处指当我还是个孩子的时候；故选B.【29题详解】句意：因为那时候我的生活很贫穷.rich富裕的；strong强壮的；poor贫穷的；real真的；根据下文“Our life is better than before”推断空格指生活很贫穷，故选C.【30题详解】句意：我也可以享受一个很长的假期，好好休息.enjoy享受；find找到；need需要；think想；根据常识，在春节，人们可以享受一段长假，故选A.【31题详解】句意：那天我可以穿漂亮的衣服.buy买；see看见；take拿、带；wear穿；春节有穿新衣服的习俗，故选D.【32题详解】句意：最重要的是我可以收到很多压岁钱.coin硬币；paper纸张；money钱；meat肉；春节的习俗，小孩子可以收到压岁钱，故选C.。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册期末测试题
人教版新目标八年级英语上册期末测试题班级________姓名_______分数：听力部分：（20分）笔试部分（100分）一、单项选择(20分)( ) 1. There ____ three pieces of paper on the table.A. isB. haveC. are( ) 2. There is ____ chicken in the cupboard. Go and buy some.A. littleB. a littleC. few( ) 3. _____ milk is there in the bottle?A. How manyB. How muchC. How often( ) 4. Don't forget to ____ the light before you leave the classroom.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn down( )5. Lucy, I'll give you ______.A. something differentB.different somethingC. anything different( )6. How many women workers are there in your factory? About two ________.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds ofD. hundred of( )7. He _______some milk _______ the banana shake?A. added; toB. added; inC. put; toD. added; /( )8. This room is ____ small ____ hold these people.A. so, toB. too, thatC. too, toD. so, that( )9. The manager gave the staff (职员) a day ________.A. awayB. offC. farD. of( ) 10. -What do you want to be ________?-An English teacher.A. in the futureB. on the futureC. in futureD. at the future( ) 11. She was born __________ January 13, 1998.A. atB. inC. onD. from( ) 12. The old woman _____________ after she went to see the doctor.A. started hiccuppingB. started to hiccupC. stopped hiccuppingD. stopped to hiccup( ) 13. . --- __________ did Charles Smith hiccup? --- For about two weeks.A. WhenB. HowC. How longD. How often( ) 14. I met Vie on my last school trip, and I __________his autograph.A. gotB. broughtC. tookD. fetched( ) 15. __________of the street I met my old friend, Jim.A. At the endB. In the endC. By the endD. to the end( ) 16、The boy was born _______ the 3rd of July,1989.A. inB. onC.atD. of( ) 17、—Who’s,Tom or Tim? —Tom isA. quieterB. healthyC. WorstD. best( ) 18. My parents ______ in the same post office.A. are allB. all areC. are bothD. both are( ) 19. He is not full .He wants to eat _____ piece of bread.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another( ) 20、What did he start ______?A. play pianoB. playing pianoC. playing the pianoD. play the piano二、完形填空。
中山市2023-2024八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
中山市 2023—2024学年上学期期末水平测试试卷八年级英语(全卷听说25 分，笔试95分，满分120分，本卷在 70分钟内完成。
)一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
One morning, a beggar(乞丐) woke up early and put some barley(大麦) in his bag before going out.“Beggars should not go out with empty 1 ,”he thought.As he 2 along, he suddenly saw the king's carriage(马车) coming toward his way.Seeing it, the beggar became 3 . He thought that he wouldn't be poor anymo re and 4 life would become better after getting money from the king.The king got down from the carriage and came to the beggar 5 . He put his c loth in front of the beggar and asked him for something he had. The beggar couldn' t understand it.Before he could think of anything, the king asked again. The begga r had to put his hand in his bag, took out the barley and put it 6 the king's cloth. The beggar didn't want 7 anything to the king because of his habit of alw ays taking from others. For the rest of the day,the beggar got more money than usu al, 8 he still felt bad for giving the barley to the king.When 9 beggar returned home, he checked his bag. To his great surprise, t here was some barley made of gold! He understood that this happened because of hi s giving. He regretted(后悔) that he didn't give the king 10 barley at that t ime so that he would be richer. It was all because he was not in the habit of giv ing.1. A. bag B. bags C. bag’s D. bags’2. A. walks B. walked C. will walk D. is walking3. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. happily4. A. he B. him C. his D. himself5. A. quick B. quickly C. more quickly D. the most quickly6. A. by B. from C. with D. in7. A. give B. gave C. to give D. giving8. A. so B. or C. and D. but9. A. the B. a C. an D./10. A. many B. much C. more D. the most八年级英语试卷第 1 页 (共 8 页)二、完形填空(本大题共15 小题，每小题1分，共 15 分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
【人教新目标】八年级第一学期期末考试英语试卷( 无听力部分)
第一学期期末考试试卷八年级英语II. 知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空（共10小题，计10分）21. —Is your brother ________ university student?—Yes. He studies math and he is going to be ________ engineer.A. a; anB. an; anC. the; an22. —Is there ________ in today’s newspaper?—Yes. My favorite novelist Jin Yong passed away.A. something importantB. anything importantC. important anything23. Don’t waste water. Water is very important and no one can live ________ it.A. withoutB. withC. in24. English people ________ use “Mr.” before a man’s first name.A. neverB. usuallyC. seldom25. —Sarah didn’t win the first prize this time.—Yes! She did not run so fast ________ she did before.A. thatB. asC. than26. —________ will your father come back from the US?—In about 3 days.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soon27. How smart Mary is! Of all the students in her class, she usually spends the time________ andmakes the ________ mistakes in her homework.A. least; fewestB. most; fewestC. fewest; least28. Look! There are some boys ________ soccer on the playground.A. playB. playingC. are playing29. The old library will close soon ________ people can give some money to support it.A. ifB. unlessC. although30. China has a ________ population than ________ country in the world.A. larger; otherB. largest; any otherC. larger; any other第二节词语填空（共10个小题，计10分）With the development of mobile phone apps,people have more chances (机会) to communicate with others in the world by sharing videos online. Douyin is one of the most 31 apps.Many people think it is a double-sided sword (双刃剑) to 32 Douyin. Some people have great fun using the app, however, 33 think it is not a good idea to use it. Some people, especially the 34 . have been lost in the app. They 35 hours recording and unloading videos. This is really a 36 of time and is bad for their physical and mental health.To 37 this problem, an anti-addiction system (反上瘾系统) appeared in Douyin. !t has two new functions (功能): one is that a reminder (提示) will suddenly 38 after 90 minutes of non-stop usages (使用l) and the other is that it will lock the app by itself after daily usage more than two hours. I think it is a great 39 to stop people lost in the app.Apps like Douyin may bring us happiness, but we should use them 40 .31. A. popular B. friendly C. expensive32. A. take B. use C. buy33. A. other B. others C. another34. A. old B. young C. rich35. A. take B. pay C. spend36. A. hobby B. habit C. waste37. A. discuss B. face C. solve38. A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down39. A. way B. problem C. test40. A. safely B. properly C. luckilyIII. 阅读技能（共三节，共24小题，计48分）第一节图表理解（共5小题，计10分）ATony’s father, Mr. Baker, has his own fast food shop. It sells a lot of food, drinks, desserts and soup. Many people like the hamburgers there.A. ice creamB. cokeC. juice42. Tony’s father sold the most hamburgers in ________.A. FebruaryB. AprilC. June43. How much did he get by selling hamburgers in January, May and June?A. ¥96,000B. ¥88,000C. ¥72,000B44. Jessica and Lucas will meet at the school gate ________.A. at 8:00 a.m. on May 5B. at 8:00 a.m. on May 6C. at 15:00 on May 645. What will Jessica and Lucas probably do?A. Go to a party.B. Go to a movie.C. Go climbing.第二节短文阅读（共10小题，计20分）ALearning new words is never easy. Within 24 hours, you may forget about 80 percent of the words you memorize (记忆). So what is the best way to memorize new words? The answer is to review! That is to say, you have to see new words again and again.According to psychologists(心理学家)you need to memorize new words more than seven times to turn them into your long-term memory. A good way to do this is to review new words from time to time. For example, after learning new words, look at them again the same day later. Then, review them a week later, and then ten days after that.However, it is not enough to repeat new words or to review them in the same way again. It is much better to use new words in different ways. For example, you can use pictures to memorize new words or use new words when you write in your diary. Take your time, and you will keep new words in your mind for a long time.46. If you have memorized 50 new words, how many can you remember after a day?A. About 10.B. About 24.C. About 40.47. The underlined word “review” means ________ in Chinese.A. 检查B. 反思C. 复习48. After learning new words, we should first review them ________.A. on the same dayB. a week laterC. ten days later49. Which of the following is NOT true about learning new words according to the passage?A. Learning them isn’t hard.B. Reviewing them in the same way again is not enough.C. Turning them into the long-term memory needs a long time.50. The passage mainly tells us ________.A. the best time to memorize new wordsB. the best way to memorize new wordsC. different ways to use new wordsBJim, an out-of-work mine (哑剧) actor, had to make money by working as a street performer.One day, a zoo keeper came to him. He said the zoo’s most popular animal, a gorilla (大猩猩), died suddenly. He could give him a job to dress up as the gorilla until they could get another one. Jim agreed.The next morning, Jim put on the gorilla suit and went into the cage (笼子) before the visitors came. He thought that was a great job. He slept, played and made people laugh. And he attracted (吸引) more people than he ever did as a mine actor.However, he found that the visitors were tired of his performance. Not wanting to lose the attention of his visitors, he climbed to the top of a lion’s cage, dancing on the top. Again, the visitors loved the cute and brave “gorilla”. The zoo keeper gave him more money for doing such a good job. The crowds grew larger, and his pay kept going up. Then one terrible day when he was dangling over the lion, he fell into the cage. Jim was so nervous.“Help me! Help me!”But a voice from the lion came to his ears, “Stop shouting! Do you want both of us to lose job?”51. Jim worked as a street performer because he ________.A. lost his old jobB. performed wellC. wanted to meet the zoo keeper52. The zoo keeper wanted Jim to ________.A. play with animalsB. work as a keeperC. act as a gorilla53. How did Jim like his job in the zoo?A. Relaxing.B. Boring.C. Dangerous.54. Why did Jim climb up to the top of a lion’s cage?A. To make friends with the lion.B. To protect the visitors.C. To make the visitors excited.55. We can infer (推断) that ________.A. the gorilla was a real one but the lion wasn’tB. the lion was a real one but the gorilla wasn’tC. neither the gorilla nor the lion was a real one第三节语篇补全（共4小题，计8分）When you are learning English, listening, speaking, and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also you can learn how to use these English words.Try to read at the right level (水平). 56. ________ If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it won’t be interesting.Try to remember more new words in reading. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them down in your notebook. But you don’t have to write them when you read. 57. ________ Then come back after you finish reading to look them up in a dictionary’ and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them.Try to read often. For example, read for a short time once a day. 58. ________ Fix (固定) a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.Read something you are interested in. 59. ________ Because if it is not fun, you won’t keep on reading it. You can also read newspaper.第四节阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）A man made a nice talk machine.It could weigh (称重) people’s weight. The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of them. He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were a lot of people in and out.The first one to use the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine. The machine thought for a few seconds to decide which language to speak.“Good morning, madam,” it said in Indian, “Your weight is 72 kilos. That’s three kilos more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you’ll be soon all right. Please have a nice day.”The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl. She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. “Good morning, Miss,” the machine said in Chinese, “Your weight is 46 kilos. It’s all right for your age and height. Go on to eat what you eat every day. Please have a nice day.”The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman. She thought for a long time before standing on the machine. The machine spoke highly in English, “Good morning. Will one of you get off? Please weigh your weight one by one.”60. What did the man make?_________________________________________________________________61. Who was the first person to use the machine?_________________________________________________________________62. How many languages did the machine speak in this passage?_________________________________________________________________63. How much did the first woman weigh at most if she wanted to be healthier?_________________________________________________________________64. What is the meaning of the last sentence(句子) in this passage?_________________________________________________________________IV. 写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）第一节语篇翻译（共5小题，计10分）Nowadays, cell phones are very popular. Even middle school students have cell phones. 65.但是二十年前，没什么人有手机。
中山市2021-2022学年上学期期末考试八年级英语参考答案
中山市2021—2022学年上学期期末水平测试试卷八年级英语参考答案一、语法选择(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1-5 CCBAB 6-10 DCABD二、完形填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)11-15 CACCB 16-20 BDAAC 21-25 DBBAD三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)26-30BDACB31-35 CBCDA 36-40 FCGAE四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)41. but/while 42. old 43. What 44. talk/speak45. age 46. answers/ideas/thoughts47. growing48. because/and 49. with 50. young/energetic/active五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)51. Four (4). / Four changes. / Four changes are mentioned in the passage.52. Robots. / Robots will be more popular in the future.53. 24.1 percent. / The forest coverage will reach 24.1 percent by 2025.54. In the neighborhood. / More and more sports centers will appear in theneighborhood.55. Because they can make better things (if they get more education). / To makebetter things.(注：除以上参考答案外，其他符合题目的答案，无论是完整句子还是简答均可视为正确答案，具体标准由评卷组长确定。
中山市八年级英语第一期学期期末测试卷
中山市2015-2016 学年第一学期期末水平测试试卷一、单项填空( ) 1.Tom is good at computer science, and he wants to be a (an) _____ .A. computer programmerB. cookC. engineerD. actor( ) 2.—____ is it from your home to the school?—About ten minutes'walk.A. How farB. Did, goC. Do, wentD. How soon( ) 3.—____ you ____ to see the film? —Yes, I did.A. Did, wentB. Did, goC. Do, wentD. Do, go( ) 4.—There ____ the talent show The Voice of China tomorrow.A. will haveB. are going to beC. is going to beD. are going to have( ) 5. She is _____ than any other girl in her class. So she is ___ .A. outgoing, more outgoingB. more outgoing, most outgoingC. more outgoing, the most outgoingD. most outgoing, most outgoing ( ) 6. I can't get __________ because my family isn't _____________ .A. money enough, rich enoughB. enough money, enough richC. enough money, rich enoughD. money enough, enough rich ( ) 7. —Will people use money _____ 100 years?—No, they won't. Everything will be free.A. onB. inC. atD. with( ) 8. —What do you think of talk show? —__________________ .A. It doesn't matterB. They can't standC. It's all rightD. I don't mind them( ) 9. —What's on ________ side of the hill, mum？—A big lake.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other( ) 10. —Do you think our class will beat Class 3 in the football match? —Yes, we have better players. I ____________ us to win.( ) 11. In the game, you should keep your hands _____ and your eyes ______ .A. opened, closedB. open, closeC. opened, closeD. open, closed( ) 12. The Yangzi River is one of _____ in the world.A. the longest riversB. the longest riverC. longest riversD. longest river( ) 13.—Do you know Bigbang?—Sure. They often ____ on TV. I know them very well.A. happensB. appearsC. becomesD. takes ( ) 14. That made me very excited.A. to feelB. feelingC. feltD. feel( ) 15.—What do you ______ My Love from the Star?—Pretty good. It is popular with many people.( ) 16. Although Peter and Rick are brothers, they have little ___common.A. forB. onC. inD. of()17.—The win ter vacati on is coming. Where do you want to go?—Oh, we are pla nning ____ the Great Wall.A. visitB. to visitC. visit ingD. visited()18.—Shall we have a picnic tomorrow?—_____ t he weather is fine, we will go.A. IfB. AsC. WhenD. Because()19. This meeting is very important to him, so I think he _______ it _____A. take...seriousB. takes ...seriousC. take …seriouslyD. takes…seriously()20.—Susan, you did a good job in the final exam.A. Thank youB. You're welcomeC. That's all rightD. No problem、完形填空Jack ___ in a small tow n in En gla nd. He always stayed in England __ his holiday, but last year he thought, “'ve never been to ______ countries. All my frie nds go to Spai n, ___ they like it very much, so this year I'm going there, too.” So he got on a___ to Spa in and ___ at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went ______ f or a walk. In En gla nd people drive on the left, but in Spa in they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and _____ he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle kno cked him dow n.Jack ___ on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said,Where am I?” Just then an old man selling maps went past him. When he heard Jack'swords, he said to him , Maps of the city, sir?'( ( )21. A. flew B. livedB. offC. wentC. withD. droppedD. into)22. A. for( )23. A. all B. both C. other D. any( )24. A. and B. but C. though D. however ( )25. A. bus B. pla ne C. train D. bike( )26. A. reached B. left C. arrived D. stayed ( )27. A. dow n B. up C. away D. out( )28. A. before B. while C. since D. after( )29. A. lay B. stood C. fell D. jumped ( )30. A. once aga in B. on time C. at times D. at once 、阅读理解ASpanish Dancing( )31. If you want to lear n dancing, you can call __________ .A. 271-1399B. 488-6888C. 231-2899D. 301-2768A. 9:00 pm on July 23B. 8:00 pm on July 20C. 7:30 pm everydayD. 9:30 pm on July 1C. the whole of Chin ese historyD. Spanish dancing ( )32. You can enjoy Jay Chou s music atin the music hall. ()33. You can learnat Joh n Smith s.A. America n JazzB. pop songs( )34. There is a big show on history at _____________ .A. Daqia n MuseumB. the music hallC. John Smith ' sD. the meeting hall( )35. If Mr. Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-olddaughter, how much should he pay for it?A. ¥70.B. ¥100.C.¥125.D. ¥200.BLast autu mn my pare nts were study ing in Can ada, and brought me over with them.It was soon my birthday.Then came Hallowee n. Once I asked Mum why there was Hallowee n. She told me a lot about ghosts 鬼).“ Sweets are like good words for the dead, ” Mum told me. “The more, the better. They can help the dead go to a better place. ”On the day before Hallowee n, Mum bought me witches(女巫)clothes. They were black, with a hat. The next day, at about 6 30 pm, I went out with my parents. It was dark. Many people got together around a house. They were ask ing for sweets. Lots of childre n were dressed in differe nt clothes. I pushed in and stretched伸)out my han d. I got some.“ Wow! There's no thi ng hard about this, ” I thought.Some kids left the house and started to ask for sweets door to door. I decided to go with them. I wan ted more. I was a little afraid at first. But the people at each house were very kind. They gave me lots of sweets.When I went home that day, I found that my sweets could fill a whole big box!“ The sweets could last through the year! ” I thought, and they did.36. My pare nts lived in Can ada for last year.A. study ingB. maki ng moneyC. a tourD. a visit to me37. My mother bought me witches ' clothes _o rA. my birthdayB. Hallowee nC. family partyD. my new semester38. I asked for sweets door to door ___ .A. on the morning of my birthdayB. on the eve ning before Hallowee nC. on the morning of Hallowee nD. on the eve ning of Hallowee n39. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. I went over to Canada with my parents last autumn.B. On Halloween, the more sweets you get, the better it is.C. It was not easy for me to ask for sweets door to door.D. People were very kind whe n I asked for sweets.40. What is the best title for the passage?A. Life in Can adaB. An Un forgettable Hallowee nC. My Special BirthdayD. My Visit to Can adaC( )41. Judy likes traveli ng all over the world. But she has to make a pla n for it,since she just starts work ing and has not saved so much mon ey. She n eeds to look for a cheaper one.( )42. Mr. Black enjoys doing sports in order to keep fit. As he is very busy duri ngthe weekdays, and he has to take sports on weeke nds.( )43. Pat likes En glish and enjoys readi ng En glish n ewspapers and magaz in es, andwatch En glish programs on TV.( )44. The Brow ns want to have dinner in a restaura nt. The best restaura nt for himis to see the sea while enjoying some delicious food and good service as well.( )45. Sandy wants to have sport activities, such as play ing basketball, football andtennis every day.A. Sports ClubYou can lear n how to play basketball and other sports. That makes you relaxed. Welcome to be a member of basketball club. Every day 3:30-5:00.B. I nternatio nal Travel AgencyIt can help you who like traveling make vacation plan. America 7 days' tour, Canada6 days ' tour, Europe 14 days ' tour with cheaper price this mon th. Welcome to join us!C. Cen ter LibraryThere are many kinds of books in it, i ncludi ng some En glish books. There are also many En glish programs in it, such as En glish films, En glish n ews and so on. You can enjoy yourself in the reading room.D. En glish CoursesThere are some En glish courses for school stude nts, such as liste ning, speak ing, read ing and writi ng.E. Welcome to Tianhe Sports Cen terYou can lear n how to swim, how to play football, basketball, table tennis and so on .It ope ns from 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on Saturday and Sun day.F. Five star Hotel Intern ati onal HotelNear the seaside, with differe nt kinds of comfortable rooms and good restaura nt to provide you with many kinds of sea fish. You can not only see the sea, but also enjoy the seafood.G. Tao Yua n Restaura ntWith many kinds of delicious food and good service.Add: No. 1 Zhongshan Road, Tel: 8881638四、短文填空Reality TV shows（真人秀节目）are popular these days. There are different___ of programs such as singing competiti on and cook ing competiti on.Reality TV shows ___ some adva ntages好处）.First of all, with so many kindsof reality. TV shows, people can choose what they are in terested ___ . Some peoplelike watch ing singing programs ___ build ing houses or traveli ng around the world.___ , reality TV shows are a good way to find talented people. Some people can get jobs by part in the shows. Thirdly, people on the shows can have in teresti ngexperie nces and meet new people.Reality TV shows have disadvantages, ____ . Some people think reality TVshows are a good ___ for them to become famous. ____ , most successful and famouspeople work hard all their lives. Also, sometimes the people on the shows have to do someth ing difficult or dan gerous. Ano ther disadva ntage is that some programs don't have special and this makes them bori ng.。
人教版英语八年级上学期《期末考试题》(含答案解析)
人教版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷A卷第一部分听力听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语.每小题念两遍.1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can.2. A. Twice. B. Once a week. C. Three months.3. A. It has a big screen. B. It started at 5:00. C. It’s very funny.4. A. A dentist. B. Fly to the moon. C. I love basketball.5. A. I like news too. B. I don’t think so. C. She was terrible.听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片.每小题念两遍.A. B. C.D. E.6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10. __________ 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.每小题念两遍.11. A. For three hours. B. For two hours. C. For one hour.12. A. Its service. B. Its environment. C. Its food.13. A. To the UK. B. To Australia. C. To Japan.14. A. Alice. B. Steve. C. Linda.15. A. In July. B. In August. C. In October.16. A. 12. B. 30. C. 42.17. A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister.18. A. It’s evening. B. It’s morning. C. It’s afternoon.19. A. Go to a movie. B. Have a painting class. C. Look after her brother.20. A. To the English club. B. To his home. C. To the concert. 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案.短文念两遍.21. Who is MEDi?A. A dog.B. A doctor.C. A robot.22. What color is MEDi?A. Black and white.B. Blue and white.C. Blue and red.23. What can MEDi do?A. Sing and dance.B.Speak Chinese.C. Write stories.24. How long did Juliet stay in hospital?A. For a week.B. For half a month.C. For a month.25. How did Juliet feel when she stayed with MEDi?A. Scared.B. Happy.C. Bored.听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息.短文念三遍.第二部分基础知识运用选择填空A) 从各题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案.1.—Did you do well in ________exam last Monday, Tom? —Sure! I got ________ “A”.A. an; theB. the;anC. the ;a2.—________do you visit your grandparents, Linda? —Once a month.A. How longB. How muchC. How often3.—Bill called to say he wouldn’t come to your party. —What? Did she say ________?A. else anythingB. everything elseC. anything else4.If you are more careful, you’ll make ________ mistakes in your homework.A. fewerB. lessC. more5.—Did you get Sam’s invitation?—Yes. But I was so busy today that I almost forgot________to his invitation.A. replyingB. to answerC. to reply6.I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A. at; onB. for; onC. on ;for7.If you give me ________ten minutes, I am sure I will do better.A. someB. anotherC. more8.Mr.Green doesn’t have any hobbies________ you call watching TV a hobby.A. thoughB. unlessC. because9.Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A. didn’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rain10.You can’t________your problem. You’d better try to solve it .A. help out withB. run away fromC. look forward toB) 补全对话.根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡得相应位置. A: Mom, it’s Dad’s birthday the day after tomorrow. Will we eat out then?B: No.___11___So I’ll cook at home.A: Ok.____12____B: A lot of things, of course. We need…A: Wait a minute, Mom. ____13____ Oh, here it is.B: We need meat, vegetables, fruit and…Oh, I can’t remember other things right now.A: ____14____B: Oh, yes. We need to order one from a store tomorrow. If we don’t do that, we won’t get it then.A: ____15____B: You’re right.A. What do we need to prepare?B. What about the birthday cake?C. If we eat out, we will spend much money.D. I’ll get a piece of paper and write them down.E. I think we can do that on the way to the supermarket.完形填空.通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.AMy grandpa is 80 years old. Because of his old age, he often makes____16____ in our modern(现代的) life. But we get along well together.In everyday life, we ____17____ each other. My grandpa can’t cook by h imself, so we often prepare different foods for him. Grandpa is open-minded, and he is always happy to try new things. Grandpa is good at doing housework,____18____ he isn’t able to cook.Sometimes my grandpa feels____19____when he thinks of his hard life in the past. Then we tell him some funny jokes to make him happy. My grandpa knows a lot and he has a lot of experience. So when we___20___some problems in life, we often ask Grandpa for advice. It is great to live with my grandpa!16. A. videos B. mistakes C. invitations17. A. help B. trust C. know18. A. if B. unless C. though19.A. upset B. angry C. worried 20. A. bring B. meet C. use B I bought a jasmine(茉莉花) for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom. My office would be fullof ____21____sweet smell. I had the plant for 2 months and I often____22____at it, but there weren't any flowers or nice smell. I was not happy with the ___23___. So I gave the plant to my friend Linda.One day another friend, Mary called and invited me to her office. ____24____ I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I held out my hand to____25____the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me, I couldn't helpsmelling them. I was lost in the____26____ smell of only a handful of these flowers. I suddenly understand____27____.Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom so ____28____. But I was not patient enough.In the way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things ___29___.Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad next week and she returned the plant back to me. This time, I am going to _____30_____ my jasmine to bloom and I know that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient.21. A. my B. its C. our22. A. see B. look C. watch23. A. reply B. result C. reason24. A. If B. When C. But25. A. try B. trust C. touch26. A. common B. poor C. enjoyable27. A. something B. everything C. nothing28. A. quietly B. beautifully C. comfortably29. A. choose B. happen C. catch30. A. wait for B. worry about C. turn down第三部分阅读理解阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误.正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”.It is usually very expensive to take the special lessons to get a pilot’s license (执照). But for Selina and her 7 lucky classmates, things are much easier. They are taking a program to learn how to fly a plane. The lessons are all free.Selina, a 17-year-old girl, is in Chicago. She has a hard life. Her parents are from Africa and they are very poor. They live in a poor neighborhood and Selina isn't able to go to a good school.Selina likes planes and the sky. When she isn't happy, she looks up at the sky. The sky makes her happy. Selina wants to be a pilot. Now she is getting closer to her dream. The special program is called Tuskegee Next. It helps the young people to become pilots. These people are all from poor families. Learning to fly a plane can help them in different ways. By taking the program, they learn to follow rules and become more confident(自信的). The program will help more young people like Selina.31. Selina has to spend lots of money to become a pilot with a license.32. Selina can’t go to a good school because she is from Africa.33. At first, Selina didn't want to be a pilot.34. The program helps poor young people to become pilots.35. The passage is mainly about a program called Tuskegee Next.阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案.A36. Lisa taught Sara how to________in this email.A. make fruit juiceB. make fruit saladC. cook fish37. Sara doesn’t need ________to make the dish.A. sugarB. ice-creamC. yogurt38. Which is RIGHT order?①Add condensed milk and sugar and then mix them.②Put the bowl in the fridge and add some ice-cream later.③Wash fruits,cut them into pieces and put them in a bowl. A. ③②① B. ③①② C. ②①③39. The underlined word “unexpected” means “________” in Chinese.A. 意想不到的B. 令人失望的C. 身份尊贵的40. We can learn from the tips that ________.A. nothing can take the place of condensed milkB. it takes a very long time to make the dishC. the dish is great for children who dislike fruitsBKids’ birthday parties are more fun than adults’ parties. You don't have to be serious and there are a few things for parents to remember when they want to have one for their kids.Make a list. Each kid wants different kinds of parties. Write down all your kid’s ideas on a piece of paper an d then get things ready according to the list.Make invitations. Make sure you won't have the party at the same time as your child's soccer game. Make sure you write down the name of each guest. So you will know the number of things you have to prepare such as chairs and plates.Buy something. If you go to a party store, they will have everything you need and you won't have to go to different stores to get everything ready.You need to decide whether to buy a cake or make one. Decide what kind of food to have. Make sure to get the food ready on time.You could have some drinks such as coke and juice. Having a small bottle of cold water is a good idea too, especially during hot weather.41. If you don't want to forget to do things for the party, you should________.A. invite everyoneB. make a listC. buy many things42. If you have the party at the same time as your child's soccer game, what may happen?A. They will enjoy both the game and the party.B. All the children want to go to the party.C. Your children may come to enjoy the game.43. What is the best place to buy things for the party?A. A party store.B. A supermarket.C. A restaurant.44. Paragraph 6 may tell us to________.A. plan party drinksB. invite right guestsC. plan party food45. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Why to organize a birthday party for kids.B. When to organize a birthday party for kids.C. How to organize a birthday party for kids.B 卷根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上.46. Oh, I left my w________ at home! I have no money with me right now.47. I think a bad home e________ can affect(影响)a child’s growth.48. I didn’t take my umbrella, so I c________my head with a piece of newspaper when it rained yesterday.49. John is so busy these days. But I will let you know when he is a________.50. How are you getting on with the p________ for the welcome party.完成对话.在对话的空格中填上适当的单词使对话完整正确.一空一词.把答案按编号一次填入下方空格内.A: Hi, Steven. Could I talk to you for a second?B: Sure! You looked pretty worried, Emily, what ____51____?A: I think I know what I really like. I decided to be a ___52___ in the future.B: Good for you! I know you won a large number of prizes in competitions and you are so interested in playing the piano.A: But I’m afraid my parents won’t let me do that. I wasn’t even ____53____ enough to talk to them.B: How come? I heard that you and your parents have quite a good ____54____.A: We do, but this is about my future life. Between hobbies and study, we are all clear what choices our parents will make.B: I know many students who have ____55____ problems like you. They also worry that their parents cannot understand them. So these students just give up their own thoughts(想法) and finally follow their ___56___.A: Oh, I can’t ____57____ the life without things I really love. To be professional like Richard Clayderman or Lang Lang is always my dream. I began to play the piano when I was three. It’s 11 years and how can I give up my dream___58___?B: What’s your plan then?A: I’ll talk to my parents. They care about me and I’m pretty sure they want me to live a happy life. I’ll study harder at the same time so that they can support(支持)me ____59____.B: Great choice. You’ll never know how far you can go ____60____ you try your best.A: So lucky to meet you today. I now know how important playing the piano is to me after talking to you. B: Glad that I could help. Hope your parents will support your dream.短文填空.用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）.将答案按编号依次填入下方空格内.Do you like reading martial arts novels(武侠小说)in your free time? Do you know the very famous novelist in the world — Jin Yong . He’s famous for ____61____ his fantastic novels to a large group of people in the Chinese-speaking world. Although he died, his novels are still alive.During his lifetime, he wrote 15 books. He created some of the ____62____ characters in the history of Chinese culture, like Guo Jing, Wei Xiaobao and Ling Huchong and so on. Jin Yong was not the ____63____ people to write about the martial arts world that is known as Jiang Hu , but ____64____ can deny （否认）that he wrote some of its best stories. His books were not only fun ____65____, but also helped to shape Chinese people’s characters. Jin Yong once said that he hoped people would still read his books even 100 or 200 years after his ___66___. As a fan of Jin Yong, I read many of his books. Each time when I read them, I ___67___ lose myself in the beauty of the books. Today, after a long ____68____ with my friends, we decide that we ___69___ a club for the people who are crazy about Jin Yong’s books in our neighborhood next month. We really ______70______ more fans to join us. 阅读表达.A. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线上.I'm a piano teacher. I can feel clearly how talent and hard work influence my students.In fact, not everybody was good at playing the piano when they came to the world. For example, some of mystudents just spent 2 or 3 months learning to play the piano well. ____71____ Many of my talented students learn faster than I did before, but talent doesn't always bring a good result. When playing the piano seems easy to a student, he or she sometimes finds it boring and then gives up. ____72____Some of my students work very hard. ____73____ I teach them again and again and they practice for now. However, it just does not work for these students. In my eyes, it is not necessary to do everything very well.____74____ Then you can choose what you are truly interested in or good at and put all your heart into it.____75____ If you want to do the best, you need to follow your talents and work as hard as you can. Don't give up half way.A. When you really don't have any talent for something, the best way is to give up.B. But other students need to learn for years.C. Both talent and hard work play important roles in learning.D. And talented students sometimes have other things they enjoy more, so they give up, too.E. But they still can’t play the piano beautifully.F. I hope they can go on with it.B. 阅读下列短文，根据其内容，补全所缺信息.请将答案按编号依次填入表格内题号后的横线上.When you sleep somewhere else like at a summer camp or a friend’s house, you know you’re there for a fun time. But you ma y still feel unhappy. You start to miss your family, your friends and want to go back. It’s called being homesick(想家的). Do you want to feel less homesick? Here’s how:Bring a bit of home with you. If you’re going away from home, bring your pillow(枕头) or pictures of the people you will miss and look at them any time you want.Keep busy. Make friends and join in activities. If you are busy in a new place, you will have less time to feel homesick. So try to find some interesting things to do and soon you might start to have a good time.Keep in touch with your family and friends. You might choose a regular(定期的) day and time for phone calls. You can also write a letter! But make sure to tell them the fun things you are doing.Ask your family or friends to visit you and act as their guide. Let them visit the place you live. You can also take a trip back home, but don’t go home every weekend.Tell someone that you’re feeling homesick. This will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend. Then the two of you can do some interesting things together, such as telling jokes. If you’re at camp, you can also tel l your camp teacher. He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better.作文.81.新年快到了，Peter一家人的新年计划是什么呢？请根据表格内容提示，写一往篇英语短文，对他们各自的新年计划进行介绍.答案与解析A卷第一部分听力听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语.每小题念两遍.1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can.2.A. Twice. B. Once a week. C. Three months.3. A. It has a big screen. B. It started at 5:00. C. It’s very funny.4. A. A dentist. B. Fly to the moon. C. I love basketball.5. A. I like news too. B. I don’t t hink so. C. She was terrible. 听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片.每小题念两遍. A. B. C.D. E.6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10. __________ 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.每小题念两遍. 11. A. For three hours. B. For two hours. C. For one hour. 12. A. Its service. B. Its environment. C. Its food. 13. A. To the UK. B. To Australia. C. To Japan. 14. A. Alice. B. Steve. C. Linda. 15. A. In July. B. In August. C. In October.16. A. 12. B. 30. C. 42.17. A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister.18. A. It’s evening. B. It’s morning. C. It’s afternoon.19. A. Go to a movie. B. Have a painting class. C. Look after her brother.20. A. To the English club. B. To his home. C. To the concert.听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案.短文念两遍.21. Who is MEDi?A. A dog.B. A doctor.C. A robot.22. What color is MEDi?A. Black and white.B. Blue and white.C. Blue and red.23. What can MEDi do?A. Sing and dance.B.Speak Chinese.C. Write stories.24. How long did Juliet stay in hospital?A. For a week.B. For half a month.C. For a month.25. How did Juliet feel when she stayed with MEDi?A. Scared.B. Happy.C. Bored.听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息.短文念三遍.第二部分基础知识运用选择填空A) 从各题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案.1.—Did you do well in ________exam last Monday, Tom? —Sure! I got ________ “A”.A. an; theB. the;anC. the ;a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你在上周一的考试中表现得好吗，汤姆？——当然，我得了一个“A”.考查冠词.an不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的词前；the定冠词表特指；a不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词前.分析第一处可知，此处特指上周一的考试，所以用the；分析第二处可知，此处表泛指，用于元音音素开头的A之前，所以用an.故选B.2.—________do you visit your grandparents, Linda? —Once a month.A. How longB. How muchC. How often【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你多久去拜访一次你的祖父母，琳达？——一个月一次.考查特殊疑问句.How long多长，对时间或长度提问；How much多少钱，对价格提问/多少，对不可数名词提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问.根据答语“Once a month.”可知，此处是对频率提问.故选C.3.—Bill called to say he wouldn’t come to your party. —What? Did she say ________?A. else anythingB. everything elseC. anything else【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——比尔打电话来说他不来参加你的聚会了.——什么？他还说其它什么了吗？考查不定代词辨析和定语后置.else anything错误的表达方式；everything else其它的一切；anything else别的东西.分析句子可知，此处表示“他还说其它什么了吗？”的含义，用于疑问句中，使用anything；又因为else是副词，与不定代词的位置关系是“不定代词+副词”.故选C.4.If you are more careful, you’ll make ________ mistakes in your homework.A. fewerB. lessC. more【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果你更仔细些，你的家庭作业就会出更少的错.考查形容词比较级.fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的.分析句子可知，此处表示“你的家庭作业就会出更少的错”的含义，又因为修饰的是可数名词mistakes.故选A. 5.—Did you get Sam’s invitation?—Yes. But I was so busy today that I almost forgot________to his invitation.A. replyingB. to answerC. to reply【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你收到山姆的邀请了吗？——收到了.但是我今天太忙了，差点忘了回复他的邀请.考查动词辨析和动词不定式作宾语.replying回复，现在分词；to answer回答，动词不定式；to reply回复，动词不定式.分析句子可知，此处表示“回复”，排除B；forget to do sth强调忘记去做某事（未做），forget doing sth强调忘记做过某事（已做），此处表示“差点忘记去回复他的邀请”，还未做，所以使用动词不定式形式.故选C.【点睛】forget to do sth忘记去做某事（未做），forget doing sth忘记做过某事（已做）.类似的用法还有remember、regret等.做题时注意区分含义.6.I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A. at; onB. for; onC. on ;for【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我得准备星期五下午的数学考试.考查动词短语和时间介词.at在……；on其后一般加具体的时间/带day等词的节日/星期等；for因为，为了.分析第一处可知，此处构成“prepare for…”短语，翻译为“为……做准备”；分析第二处可知，此后加了具体的时间Friday afternoon，所以用时间介词on.故选B.7.If you give me ________ten minutes, I am sure I will do better.A. someB. anotherC. more【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你再给我十分钟，我相信我会做得更好.考查不定代词.some一些；another又一，再一；more更多.分析句子可知，此处表示“再给十分钟”，可用another ten minutes/ ten more minutes表示.故选B.【点睛】表示“再，又”的用法：another+数词+名词/数词+more+名词，例如：another five yuan/ five more yuan.8.Mr.Green d oesn’t have any hobbies________ you call watching TV a hobby.A. thoughB. unlessC. because【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：格林先生没有任何爱好，除非你把看电视称为爱好.考查连词辨析.though虽然；unless除非；because因为.分析句子可知，此处表示“格林先生没有任何爱好，除非你把看电视称为爱好”的含义，强调“除非”，用于句中引导条件状语从句.故选B.9.Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A. didn’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rain【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，你会去钓鱼吗？考查if引导的条件状语从句的“主将从现”.didn’t rain一般过去时；doesn’t rain一般现在时；won’t rain一般将来时.分析句子可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，需满足“主将从现”，从句应使用一般现在时.故选B.10.You can’t________your problem. You’d better try to solve it .A. help out withB. run away fromC. look forward to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你不能逃避你的问题.你最好试着解决它.考查动词短语辨析.help out with帮忙做……；run away from逃避；look forward to期待.分析句子可知，此处表示“你不能逃避你的问题.你最好试着解决它.”的含义，强调“逃避”.故选B.B) 补全对话.根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡得相应位置.A: Mom, it’s Dad’s birthday the day after tomorrow. Will we eat out then?B: No.___11___So I’ll cook at home.A: Ok.____12____B: A lot of things, of course. We need…A: Wait a minute, Mom. ____13____ Oh, here it is.B: We need meat, vegetables, fruit and…Oh, I can’t remember other things right now.A: ____14____B: Oh, yes. We need to order one from a store tomorrow. If we don’t do that, we won’t get it then.A: ____15____B: You’re right.A. What do we need to prepare?B. What about the birthday cake?C. If we eat out, we will spend much money.D. I’ll get a piece of paper and write them down.E. I think we can do that on the way to the supermarket.【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. E【解析】本文是妈妈和孩子在讨论后天爸爸生日的计划.【11题详解】句意：如果我们出去吃饭，我们会花很多钱.根据前句“Will we eat out then?”和本句“No.___1___So I’ll cook at home.”可知，前者问是否出去吃饭，后者说不，要在家里做饭.所以此处强调不出去吃饭的理由.结合选项，故选C.【12题详解】句意：我们需要准备什么？根据后句“A lot of things, of course. We need…”可知，表示需要准备很多东西，所以此处内容和需要的东西相关.结合选项，故选A.【13题详解】句意：我拿张纸把它们写下来.根据前文“A lot of things, of course. We need…”和“Wait a minute, Mom.”可知，需要准备的东西很多，怕记不住，所以要拿张纸把它们写下来.结合选项，故选D.【14题详解】句意：生日蛋糕怎么样？分析“Oh, I can’t remember other things right now.”可知，妈妈现在记不起其他事情了，所以此处是孩子在想需要什么.结合选项，故选B.【15题详解】句意：我想我们可以在去超市的路上订蛋糕.根据“We need to order one from a store tomorrow. If we don’t do that, we won’t get it then.”可知，在讨论订蛋糕的事宜，所以此处内容与订蛋糕相关.结合选项，故选E.完形填空.通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.AMy grandpa is 80 years old. Because of his old age, he often makes____16____ in our modern(现代的) life. But we get along well together.In everyday life, we ____17____each other. My grandpa can’t cook by himself, so we often prepare different foods for him. Grandpa is open-minded, and he is always happy to try new things. Grandpa is good at doing housework,____18____he isn’t able to cook.Sometimes my grandpa feels____19____when he thinks of his hard life in the past. Then we tell him some funny jokes to make him happy. My grandpa knows a lot and he has a lot of experience. So when we___20___some problems in life, we often ask Grandpa for advice. It is great to live with my grandpa!16. A. videos B. mistakes C. invitations17. A. help B. trust C. know18. A. if B. unless C. though19. A. upset B. angry C. worried20. A. bring B. meet C. use【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B【解析】本文主要向我们介绍了作者的爷爷.【16题详解】句意：因为他的年龄，他经常在现代的生活中犯错误.videos视频；mistakes错误；invitations邀请.分析句子可知，此处表示“因为他的年龄，他经常在现代的生活中犯错误”的含义，构成“make mistakes”短语，翻译为“犯错误”.故选B.【17题详解】句意：在日常生活中，我们互相帮助.help帮助；trust信任；know知道.根据后句“My grandpa can’t cook by himself, so we often prepare different foods for him.”可知，爷爷不会做饭，所以我们经常帮助爷爷，为他准备不同的食物.此处强调“帮助”.故选A. 【18题详解】句意：爷爷虽然不会做饭，但是擅长做家务.if如果；unless除非；though虽然.分析“Grandpa is good at doing housework,____3____ he isn’t able to cook.”可知，前后两句构成让步关系，表示“爷爷虽然不会做饭，但是擅长做家务”的含义，用though引导让步状语从句.故选C.【19题详解】句意：有时我爷爷一想到他过去艰苦的生活就感到沮丧.upset沮丧；angry生气的；worried担心的.根据后句“Then we tell him some funny jokes to make him happy.”可知，每当这时，我们都会给他讲有趣的笑话，让他开心.所以此处与“开心的”含义相反.故选A.【20题详解】句意：所以当我们在生活中遇到一些问题时，我们经常向爷爷征求意见.bring带来；meet遇见；use使用.分析“So when we___5___some problems in life, we often ask Grandpa for advice.”可知，此处表示“所以当我们在生活中遇到一些问题时，我们经常向爷爷征求意见”的含义，强调“遇见”.故选B.BI bought a jasmine(茉莉花) for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom. My office would be full of ____21____sweet smell. I had the plant for 2 months and I often____22____at it, but there weren't any flowers or nice smell. I was not happy with the ___23___. So I gave the plant to my friend Linda.One day another friend, Mary called and invited me to her office. ____24____ I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I held out my hand to____25____the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me, I couldn't help smelling them. I was lost in the____26____ smell of only a handful of these flowers. I suddenly understand____27____.Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom so ____28____. But I was not patient enough.In the way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things ___29___.Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad next week and she returned the plant back to me. This time, I am going to _____30_____ my jasmine to bloom and I know that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient.21. A. my B. its C. our22. A. see B. look C. watch23. A. reply B. result C. reason24. A. If B. When C. But25. A. try B. trust C. touch26. A. common B. poor C. enjoyable27. A. something B. everything C. nothing28. A. quietly B. beautifully C. comfortably29. A. choose B. happen C. catch30. A. wait for B. worry about C. turn down【答案】21. B 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A【解析】作者买了盆茉莉花放在办公室，希望它能开出美丽的花，散发出迷人的香气，但是两个月过去了，茉莉花并没有开花，作者失去了耐心，把它送给了好朋友.但有一天作者去朋友Mary的办公室的时候，发现二人同时买的茉莉花开花了，作者由此明白了一个道理，生活中无论做什么事，都要有耐心.【21题详解】句意：我的办公室将充满它的香味.my我的；its它的；our我们的.分析“When I bought it, I was told it would bloom. My office would be full of ____1____sweet smell.”可知，此处指茉莉花，用its在句中作定语修饰其后的名词smell.故选B.【22题详解】句意：我养了它两个月，我经常去看它，但是没有花，也没有好闻的气味.see看见；look看起来；watch观看.分析句子可知，此处表示“看”，构成“look at”短语，翻译为“看……”.故选B.【23题详解】句意：我对这个结果不满意.reply回复；result结果；reason原因.分析“… but there weren't any flowers or nice smell. I was not happy with the ___3___. So I gave the plant to my friend Linda.”可知，作者没得到花和花香，所以对这个结果不满意，将花送给了朋友.故选B.【24题详解】句意：当我走进去时，她的茉莉花让我大吃一惊.If如果；When当……时；But但是.分析“____4____ I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me.”可知，此处表示“当我走进去时，她的茉莉花让我大吃一惊”的含义，强调“当……时”，用于句中引导时间状语从句.故选B.【25题详解】句意：我伸出手去摸花.try尝试；trust信任；touch触摸.分析“I held out my hand to____5____the flowers.”可知，此处表示“我伸出手去摸花”的含义，强调“触摸”.故选C.【26题详解】句意：我沉浸在仅有的几朵花的香味中.common普通的；poor贫穷的；enjoyable愉快的.分析“I was lost in the____6____ smell of only a handful of these flowers.”可知，此处表示“我沉浸在仅有的几朵花的香味中”的含义，作者很喜欢茉莉花，所以此处强调“愉快的”.故选C.【27题详解】句意：我突然明白了一些事情.something某事；everything每件事；nothing没有事.分析上下文可知，此处表示“我突然明白了一些事情”，用于肯定句中，表示“某事”.故选A.【28题详解】句意：她花了一年的时间才使茉莉花开得如此美丽.quietly安静地；beautifully美丽地；comfortably舒服地.分析“It took a year for her jasmine to bloom so____8____.”可知，此处表示“她花了一年的时间才使茉莉花开得如此美丽”的含义，此处用来修饰花，强调“美丽地”.故选B.【29题详解】句意：我需要有耐心，让事情顺其自然地发生.choose选择；happen发生；catch赶上.分析“In the way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let thing ___9___ .”可知，此处表示“我需要耐心，让事情顺其自然地发生”的含义，强调“发生”.故选B.【30题详解】句意：这一次，我要等待我的茉莉花开放，我知道，当我们在生活中想要一些东西的时候，我们必须有耐心.wait for等待；worry about担心；turn down拒绝，调小.根据最后一句“… and I know t hat when we want something in our life, we have to be patient.”可知，当我们在生活中想要什么东西的时候，我们必须要有耐心，所以此处强调“等待”.故选A.第三部分阅读理解阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误.正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”.It is usually very expensive to take the special lessons to get a pilot’s license (执照). But for Selina and her 7 lucky classmates, things are much easier. They are taking a program to learn how to fly a plane. The lessons are all free.Selina, a 17-year-old girl, is in Chicago. She has a hard life. Her parents are from Africa and they are very poor. They live in a poor neighborhood and Selina isn't able to go to a good school.Selina likes planes and the sky. When she isn't happy, she looks up at the sky. The sky makes her happy. Selina wants to be a pilot. Now she is getting closer to her dream. The special program is called Tuskegee Next. It helps the young people to become pilots. These people are all from poor families. Learning to fly a plane can help them in different ways. By taking the program, they learn to follow rules and become more confident(自信的). The program will help more young people like Selina.。
人教版英语初二上学期期末试卷与参考答案
人教版英语初二上学期期末模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question:A. Where are they going?B. What time is it?C. How will they travel?Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the second speaker says, “I think we should go to the beach today,” which indicates that they are going somewhere together. The other options, such as the time and mode of transport, are not mentioned.2、Listen to a short passage about animal intelligence and choose the correct statement:A. Only human beings are intelligent.B. Many animals show intelligence similar to humans.C. Intelligence in animals is always the same.Answer: BExplanation: In the passage, it is menti oned that “Many animals have been observed to demonstrate problem-solving skills and can adapt to their environment,” which implies that many animals show intelligence similar tohumans. The other statements, such as only human beings being intelligent or intelligence in animals being always the same, are inconsistent with the information provided in the passage.3、Listening Comprehension: (略)3、They are going to arrive at 5 p.m.A、5:15 p.m.B、5:30 p.m.C、5 p.m.(答案：C, They are going to arrive at 5 p.m.)4、Listening Comprehension: (略)4、The weather is sunny.A、It’s snowy.B、It’s rainy.C、It’s sunny.(答案：C, The weather is sunny.)解析：3、In this question, the dialogue or passage is likely asking about the expected arrival time of someone. The correct answer is C, which indicates that they are expected to arrive at 5 p.m.4、In this question, the dialogue or passage is likely describing the weather. The correct answer is C, which indicates that the weather is sunny.5.You are listening to a conversation between two students,-[nameomitted]Annie: Hey, did you finally finish your science project?Jamie: Yes, I did. It’s about the solar system. I think it turned out pretty well.Annie: That sounds interesting. What made you choose that topic?Jamie: Well, I always find the solar system fascinating, and I thought it would be a great way to learn more about it. Plus, it was a requirement for the project.Answer: The topic of Jamie’s science project is the solar system.Explanation: The listener c an catch this information from Jamie’s response, “It’s about the solar system. I think it turned out pretty well.”6.You are listening to a weather report on the radio.Weather Reporter: Good afternoon, everyone. The National Weather Service has issued an update on the upcoming weather conditions in our area. Here’s the latest: tonight will bring partly cloudy skies, with a low of 55 degrees Fahrenheit. Tomorrow, there will be a higher chance of rain, with a high of 65 degrees Fahrenheit. Don’t forget to br ing an umbrella!Answer: The low temperature tonight will be 55 degrees Fahrenheit.Explanation: This information is directly given in the weather report, “tonight will bring partly cloudy skies, with a low of 55 degrees Fahrenheit.”7、 What is the weather like today?A) RainyB) SunnyC) CloudyD) SnowyAnswer: B) Sunny解析：This question tests your ability to understand spoken English. The audio would typically contain a sentence like “Today is a sunny day,” which clearly indicates the weather as “Sunny.”8、 Which season does the person mention?A) SpringB) SummerC) AutumnD) WinterAnswer: B) Summer解析：This question focuses on understanding the clues in the audio that indicate a specific season. The audio might include a sentence such as “It’s very hot to day, it must be summer,” clearly pointing to “Summer” as the answer.9.You hear a conversation between two friends at a bookstore.A. The man is searching for a book on history.B. The woman is looking for a children’s book.C. The man wants to buy a cookbook.D. The woman is interested in a novel.Answer: BAnalysis: In the conversation, the woman mentions, “I’m looking for something like ‘The Very Hungry Caterpillar’ for my nephew. Do you know where it might be?” This indicates she is searching for a children’s book. The other options do not fit the context of the conversation.10.You listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about schoolwork.A. The teacher is helping the student with math homework.B. The student is discussing a science project with the teacher.C. The student is turning in an English assignment.D. The teacher is reviewing a history paper with the student.Answer: CAnalysis: The student says, “I think I’ll be turning in this English essay by Friday, Mr. Johnson.” This confirms that the student is discussing an English assignment with the teacher. The other subjects are not mentioned in the dialogue.11、听独白，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
广东省中山市八年级英语上学期期末考试试题人教新目标版
第一学期期末水平测试试卷八年级英语other ()10. — Do you thi nk our class will beat Class 3 in the football match? —Yes, we have better players. I ______ us to win. A . hopeB . except C. expectD . prefer()11 . In the game, you should keep your hands ______ and your eyes ______ A. ope ned, closed B. ope n, close C. ope ned, close D. ope n, closed()12. The Yan gzi River is one of ________ in the world.A. the Ion gest riversB. the Ion gest river)1 )2)3 )4)5)6)7)8)9 单项填空(本大题有 20小题，每小题1分，共20分) .Tom is good at computer scienee, and he wants to be a(an) ____ A. computer programmer B. cook C. engin eer I. — _____ is it from your home to the school? —About ten minutes ' walk.A. How farB. How longC. How ofte n. — _____ you _______ to see the film? — Yes, I did.A. Did, we ntB. Did, goC. Do, went.—There ___________ t he tale nt show The Voice of China A . will haveB. are going to beC. is going to beD. are going to have.She is _____ tha n any other girl in her class. So she is _____ . A outgo ing, more outgo ingB more outgo ing, most outgo ingC more outgo ing, the most outgo ingD most outgo ing, more outgo ing.I can ' t get ____ __________ b ecause my family isn ' t _________ ____ A. money eno ugh, rich eno ugh B. eno ugh mon ey, eno ugh rich C. eno ugh mon ey, rich eno ughD. money eno ugh, eno ugh rich. —Will people use money ________ 100 years?—No, they won ' t. Everything will be free. A . on B . in.—What do you thi nk of talk shows? A. It doesn ' t matterC. It ' s all right .—What' s on _______D. actor D. How soon D. Do, go tomorrow. C. at D. withB. Th ey can ' t stand D. I don ' t mind themside of the hill, mum?— A big lake. B. othersC. ano therD.theC. lon ger riversD. lon ger river二、完形填空(本大题共 10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案， 并将其字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
最新人教版英语八年级上学期《期末考试卷》及答案
人教版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷第一部分听力Ⅰ．听句子选图画看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画.每个句子读一遍.A. B. C. D. E.Ⅱ. 听句子选答语根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语.每个句子读两遍.( ) 6. A. Many people. B. To the beach. C. Very interesting.( ) 7. A. It was fine. B. It was late. C. By bus.( ) 8. A. Many cars. B. Sunny. C. It was a nice beach.( ) 9. A. Very young. B. The next morning. C. Their parents.( ) 10. A. Yesterday. B. By train. C. It was OK.Ⅲ. 对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.请听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题.( ) 11. What does Alice like?A. Hamburgers.B. Vegetables.C. Fruit.( ) 12. Who likes salad?A. Nick.B. Nick’s mother.C. Nick’s father.请听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题.( ) 13. Whom did Li Wan go to the bookstore with?A. Her sister.B. Her brother.C. Her mother.( ) 14. How much is the book about Hua Mulan?A. Five yuan.B. Fifteen yuan.C. Fifty yuan.( ) 15. Where do they want to go now?A. The theatre.B. The bookstore.C. The library.Ⅳ．短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项.短文读两遍.( ) 16. Where did Helen and her sister go last Friday?A. They went to the beach.B. They went to the town.C. They went to the countryside.( ) 17. What time did they arrive?A. At 3:30 p. m.B. At 4:30 p. m.C. At 5:30 p. m.( ) 18. What did they see in the mountains?A. Flowers.B. Fish.C. Birds.( ) 19. Who told them stories in the evening?A. Helen's sister.B. Helen's grandfather.C. Helen's grandmother.( ) 20. What did Helen think of the trip?A. It was boring.B. It was expensive.C. It was wonderful.第二部分笔试Ⅴ. 选择填空单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.1. A. when B. whose C. why2. A. best B. born C. climb3. A. picked B. wanted C. sleeped4. A. he B. egg C. get5. A. head B. tea C. bread单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.6.I want to ask Lily to watch opera at teahouse this weekend.A. a; theB. an; theC. an; 不填7.They walked to the park arm arm.A. inB. byC. to8.We should develop a habit of taking in class.A. notesB. booksC. works9.Tom's parents are pleased because Tom can study than usual.A. more carefullyB. more carefulC. much more careful10.There more pandas born in this zoo in the future.A. are going toB. are going to haveC. will be11.—There are so many new words in the passage. I can’t understand it well.—You can them in the dictionary.A. call; upB. take; upC. look; up12.—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music? —I like pop music.A. and B. but C. or 13. delicious the food is! A. How B. what C. what a 14.It's important us English well. A. of;to learn B. of;learning C. for;to learn 15.It is very hot today. I think the water in the river is for us . A. warm enough；swimming B. enough warm；swimming C. warm enough；to swim 16.The coat looks so beautiful. Can I ? A. get it on B. turn it on C. try it on 17.Mary shouldn’t allow her five-year-old daughter cola. Cola isn’t healthy.A. to drinking B. drinking C. to drink 18.She wasn’t happy because she the concert given by her favorite singer. A. missed B. is missing C. will miss 19.Nobody taught Chinese. He learnt it by . How clever he is! A. his; him B. his; himself C. him; himself 20.—How was your weekend, Linda?—I had a good time with my friends.A. Sounds great!B. Pretty good!C. I think so.Ⅵ. 完形填空Many people like to see animals in the zoo. But do you know most of the animals in the zoo are very ___21___? Animals usually live in the forests or mountains. They like to live ___22___. But the life in the zoo is quite ___23___ from that in the forests and mountains. They have to stay in cages all day and wait for the zoo ___24___ to feed them.They can't come out of the cages. So they have to walk round and round.The wildlife park can solve all these ___25___ for them. All the animals live ___26___ the open air everywhere in the park. They ___27___ stay in cages. They can run,jump and play with other animals happily. The most important thing is that they are free and happy, and they are protected there. People are not allowed to hunt in the wildlife park.Some of the animals in wildlife parks are friendly, but some are fearful, such as lions, wolves and tigers. But it's not dangerous ___28___ the animals in wildlife parks. You can take a bus to see the animals. It will be very ___29___ if a tiger or a bear looks at you through the window. But don't worry. ____30____ will happen. You are quite safe inside the bus.21. A. sad B. happy C. cute D. hungry22. A. angrily B. freely C. happily D. sadly23. A. same B. different C. busy D. difficult24. A. keepers B. farmers C. doctors D. nurses25. A. problems B. trouble C. questions D. troubles26. A. on B. at C. in D. under27. A. don't need to B. needed C. don't need D. needn't to28. A. to look B. to notice C. to see D. to watch29. A. excited B. exciting C. interested D. relaxed30. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Everything D. SomethingⅦ. 阅读理解阅读下列A、B、C三篇短文，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项.AThere are forty -seven different kinds of kangaroos(袋鼠). The smallest kangaroos are about a quarter of a metre long; the biggest ones are taller than a man.Kangaroos have very long strong back legs. These are used for jumping. They also have long strong tails(尾巴) used for resting（休息）on. Kangaroos' front legs are much shorter, and are almost like arms. Kangaroos' heads are quite small, but their ears are quite large.Mother kangaroos have a pocket at the front. They have one baby each year. When it is born, the baby kangaroo is straight(直接) into its mother's pocket. The baby kangaroos stay there for six months.The biggest kangaroos stand more than 2 metres tall, and their legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9 metres. They are very fast, and can travel at more than 50 kilometres an hour. They are very strong, but only eat fruit, leaves and grass.31. How large are the biggest kangaroos?A. A quarter of a meter long.B. Bigger than a man.C. The same size as a man.32. What do kangaroos look like?A. They have short back legs.B. They have long strong tails.C. They have big heads.33.How long does a baby kangaroo stay in its mother's pocket? A. One month. B. Three months. C. Six months. 34. How far can kangaroos jump? A. More than 2 metres. B. More than 9 metres. C. Less than 2 metres. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. There are many kinds of kangaroos. B. Kangaroos' heads are as big as a man's. C. Each kangaroo has many babies every year. B The day was like any other day in his life. Tom walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look atthe front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair.He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet,” he thought. There was no reason（理由）for him to feel so sorry and sad. He walked away and smiled, thinking he was happier.36. What did Tom want to buy?A. A pair of shoes.B. Feet.C. Something to eat .37. Why did Tom felt sorry after seeing the pair of shoes?A. Because he didn’t like it.B. Because it was too old.C. Because he had little money.38. Where did Tom see the boy?A. In the school.B. In the park.C. On the street corner.39. What might be the Chinese meaning of the phrase“a wheel chair”?A. 摇椅B. 躺椅C. 轮椅40. What did Tom learn from his experience at last?A. Cherish（珍惜）what you have.B. Shoes are not important.C. Feet are as important as shoes.CMr. and Mrs. Black opened a small restaurant. In order to attract customers, they put a notice in front of the restaurant that said “Meals on the House for Three Days.”A foreign student who didn’t know much English happened to pass by（经过）the restaurant on the second day. It was lunchtime and he felt very hungry. “Well, here is a restaurant. I am going to have something to eat.”He walked towards the restaurant when he saw the notice. “American people are really strange. They even eat dinners on their houses! But how can I get up to the top of the house?” he said to himself.He looked around and found a ladder（梯子）against a tree nearby（附近）. He started climbing up. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting（大喊）at him “Hey, what are you doing up there?” Mr. Black shouted at him. Next to him was a policeman.“Doesn’t your notice say ‘Meals on the House for Three Days’? Is it just a joke?” the foreign student answered. On hearing this,both Mr. Black and the policeman laughed（大笑）. “Do you know what ON THE HOUSE means? Look it up in the dictionary,” the policeman said.41. How did Mr. and Mrs. Black attract customers?A. They played jokes on them.B. They let them enjoy meals on the top of their house.C. They put up a notice in front of their restaurant.42. How much English did the foreign student know?A. A lot.B. A little.C. None.43. The foreign student decided to have at Mr Black’s restaurant.A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner44. Mr. Black and the policeman laughed at the young man because .A. he was a foreign studentB. he was very hungryC. he misunderstood（误解）the notice45. The phrase “on the house” probably means “”.A. 免费的B. 屋上的C. 美味的Ⅷ. 情景对话从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，有两项多余A：Hello，Li Ming._________46_________B：Of course，you can，Tony.A：_________47_________B：I live farthest from the school，so I go by bus.It's the best way to go to school. A：How does Daming go to school?B：He rides his bike to school.A：_________48_________Because the traffic in your city is too heavy.B：Yes，I agree with you.A：And what about Lingling?B：__________49__________So she usually walks there.A：Does your father always go to work by taxi?B：Yes，it's the most expensive way.__________50__________A. But it's the most comfortable way.B. How long does it take you to go there?C. Her home is the closest to the school.D.May I ask you some questions?E. I think it's the most dangerous way.F. What do you think of the traffic in your city?G. How do you go to school? Ⅸ. 阅读理解（二）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题.My name is Sonia. I am 14 years old. I couldn’t stand（忍受）Beijing Opera in the past. I thought it was too boring. When I met Beijing Opera programs（节目）on TV, I always changed them to other programs. Like most middle school students, I like pop music. Ten months ago, my father found a job in Beijing, so we went to Beijing. I started to study at No. 5 Middle School. And I started to learn Beijing Opera in the music class every week.My classmates and I listen to Beijing Opera and sing along with the actors. Little by little, I am interested in Beijing Opera. Now I like to watch Beijing Opera on TV. And I joined the school Beijing Opera club. I can learn a lot of Chinese history from Beijing Opera. It’s useful for all people to learn about Beijing Opera. If everyone studies it, the old art won’t die.51. What did Sonia think of Beijing Opera in the past?（根据短文内容回答问题）_____________________________________________________________________________52. Does Sonia like pop music? （根据短文内容回答问题）_____________________________________________________________________________53. Why did Sonia go to Beijing? （根据短文内容回答问题）_____________________________________________________________________________54. 从短文中找出与下列句子划线部分意思相近的短语或单词.It’s useful for all people to learn about Beijing Opera. _______________55. In this passage, the underlined（划线）word “it” refers t o（指的是）_______________Ⅹ. 词汇根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，补全单词.（注意：须把完整的单词写在答题卡的相应位置）56. Can you lend（借）your d___________ (字典) to me?57. This is the t___________ (第二十) ball you have bought.58. The watch is too e___________ for me. Can you show me a cheaper one?59. I’ll never f___________ that he helped me a lot when I was in need.60. Don’t worry. You will have another ___________（机会）tomorrow.选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词只能用一次.Today is November 8th. It’s Linda’s birthday. She is tw elve. Jim, Kate and Bill are her____61____. They wanted ____62____some presents for Linda. They ____63____ to the shop near the school. There____64____a lot of things in the shop. They bought a big cake, two boxes of color pencils, a pencil case and some exercise books. They wanted to buy two dolls for ____65____, but the dolls were not cheap.Ⅺ. 写作66.今年4月，海口举行了以“活力椰城，阳光海口”为主题的自行车公益骑行活动.某班同学就骑自行车的优点展开了热烈的讨论.假如你是张华，请从以下几个方面谈谈对骑自行车(cycling)的看法.不少于70词.开头已给出，不计入总词数.1. 骑自行车是我最喜爱的运动.2. 骑自行车比较便宜，比较安全.3. 骑自行车可以锻炼身体，有利于身体健康.4. 骑自行车可以节约能源(save energy)，对环境（environment）有好处.5. 建议大家多骑车上班或上学.提示词：advantage, exercise, be good for，protectMy views on cyclingHello, everyone. My name is Zhang Hua.答案与解析第一部分听力Ⅰ．听句子选图画看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画.每个句子读一遍.A. B. C. D. E.Ⅱ. 听句子选答语根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语.每个句子读两遍.( ) 6. A. Many people. B. To the beach. C. Very interesting.( ) 7. A. It was fine. B. It was late. C. By bus.( ) 8. A. Many cars. B. Sunny. C. It was a nice beach.( ) 9. A. Very young. B. The next morning. C. Their parents.( ) 10. A. Yesterday. B. By train. C. It was OK.Ⅲ. 对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.请听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题.( ) 11. What does Alice like?A. Hamburgers.B. Vegetables.C. Fruit.( ) 12. Who likes salad?A. Nick.B. Nick’s mother.C. Nick’s father.请听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题.( ) 13. Whom did Li Wan go to the bookstore with?A. Her sister.B. Her brother.C. Her mother.( ) 14. How much is the book about Hua Mulan?A. Five yuan.B. Fifteen yuan.C. Fifty yuan.( ) 15. Where do they want to go now?A. The theatre.B. The bookstore.C. The library.Ⅳ．短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项.短文读两遍.( ) 16. Where did Helen and her sister go last Friday?A. They went to the beach.B. They went to the town.C. They went to the countryside.( ) 17. What time did they arrive?A. At 3:30 p. m.B. At 4:30 p. m.C. At 5:30 p. m.( ) 18. What did they see in the mountains?A. Flowers.B. Fish.C. Birds.( ) 19. Who told them stories in the evening?A. Helen's sister.B. Helen's grandfather.C. Helen's grandmother.( ) 20. What did Helen think of the trip?A. It was boring.B. It was expensive.C. It was wonderful.第二部分笔试Ⅴ. 选择填空单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.1. A. when B. whose C. why2. A. best B. born C. climb3. A. picked B. wanted C. sleeped4. A. he B. egg C. get5. A. head B. tea C. bread【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B【解析】【1题详解】when划线部分发/w/的音，什么时候；whose划线部分发/ h/的音，谁的；why划线部分发/w/的音，为什么，A和C划线部分均发/w/的音，故选B.【2题详解】best划线部分发/b/的音，最好的；born划线部分发/b/的音，出生；climb划线部分不发音，爬，A和B划线部分均发/b/的音，故选C.【3题详解】picked划线部分发/t/的音，采，摘；wanted划线部分/ɪd/，想要；sleeped划线部分发/t/的音，睡觉，A和C 划线部分发/t/的音，故选B.【4题详解】he划线部分发/i/的音，他；egg划线部分发/e/的音，鸡蛋；get划线部分发/e/的音，得到，B和C划线部分均发/e/的音，故选A.【5题详解】head划线部分发/e/的音，头；tea划线部分发/iː/的音，茶；bread划线部分发/e/的音，面包，A和C划线部分均发/e/的音，故选B.单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.6.I want to ask Lily to watch opera at teahouse this weekend.A. a; theB. an; theC. an; 不填【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我想请莉莉这个周末在茶馆看歌剧.考查冠词.a一个，不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指，根据第一个空后面的opera是可数名词单数，且opera是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an，排除A，由固定搭配at the teahouse意为“在茶馆”可知，第二个空应该用定冠词，排除C，故选B.7.They walked to the park arm arm.A. inB. byC. to【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他们手挽手步行去了公园.考查介词辨析.in在；by靠近；to给，根据固定搭配arm in arm意为“手挽手”，故选A.8.We should develop a habit of taking in class.A. notesB. booksC. works【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该养成在课堂上记笔记的习惯.考查名词辨析.notes笔记；books书；works作品，根据固定搭配take notes意为“记笔记”，故选A.9.Tom's parents are pleased because Tom can study than usual.A. more carefullyB. more carefulC. much more careful【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆的父母很高兴，因为汤姆能比平时更认真地学习.考查副词的比较级.more carefully更认真地；more careful更认真；much more careful更认真的，根据所给空前面的study可知，应该用副词修饰动词，由than usual可知，应该用副词的比较级形式，故选A.10.There more pandas born in this zoo in the future.A. are going toB. are going to haveC. will be【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：将来这个动物园里会有更多的熊猫出生.考查there be句型的一般将来时.are going to将；are going to have将有；will be将有，根据所给空前面的there 可知，应该是there be“有”，且there be不与have连用，由in the future可知，时态是一般将来时，所以应该用there will be或there are going to be，故选C.11.—There are so many new words in the passage. I can’t understand it well.—You can them in the dictionary.A. call; upB. take; upC. look; up【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——文章中有很多新单词.我不能很好的理解它.——你可以在字典里查一下.考查动词短语辨析.call; up打电话；take; up开始从事；look; up查找，根据上面的句子There are so many new words in the passage. I can’t understand it well可知，应该是在字典里查一下它们的意思，故选C. 12.—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music?—I like pop music.A. andB. butC. or【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪种音乐，流行音乐还是西方音乐？——我喜欢流行音乐.考查连词辨析.and和（用于肯定句）；but但是；or或者（用于疑问句和否定句），根据所给空前面的pop music 和后面的western music可知，应该是选择关系，故选C.13. delicious the food is!A. HowB. whatC. what a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：多美味的食物啊!考查感叹句.根据感叹句的结构：1、What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!2、What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!3、How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!根据题干可知，主语是the food ，谓语是is ，中心词是delicious ，是形容词，所以用how 修饰，故选A .【点睛】做感叹句类的题目.首先找出句子中的主语和谓语，确定句子的中心词，如果中心词是名词，用What 修饰，名词是可数名词单数，前面要加不定冠词a/an ，名词是可数名词复数或不可数名词时，不需要加不定冠词；中心词是形容词或副词时，用how 修饰.感叹句的结构1、What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!2、What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!3、How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语! 例如题目中，根据题干可知，主语是the food ，谓语是is ，中心词是delicious ，是形容词，所以用how 修饰，故选A .14.It's important us English well. A. of;to learn B. of;learningC. for;to learn【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意：学好英语对我们很重要.考查介词辨析以及it 作形式主语.learn 学习，根据固定句型It’s+形容词+for/of sb to do sth “对某人来说做某事……” 当形容词是可修饰人的形容词，即sb 和adj.有主系表关系时，sb 前用of ；当形容词是不可以修饰人的形容词，即sb 和adj.没有主系表关系时，sb 前用for ，根据第一个空前面的important 不可以修饰人，和主语没有主系表关系，所以用for ，由句型可知，第二个空应该用动词不定式，故选C . 15.It is very hot today. I think the water in the river is for us . A. warm enough ；swimming B. enough warm ；swimming C. warm enough ；to swim 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意：今天很热.我认为河里的水足够暖和，我们可以游泳.考查enough 后置和非谓语动词.warm 暖和的，swim 游泳，根据enough 修饰形容词或副词词，要后置可知，warm enough 意为“足够暖和”，排除B ，由句型sth be+形容词+enough for sb to do sth “对某人来说，某事足以……地做”，所以第二个空应该用动词不定式，排除A ，故选C . 16.The coat looks so beautiful. Can I ? A. get it on B. turn it onC. try it on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这件外套看起来很漂亮.我能试穿一下吗？考查动词短语辨析.get it on 上车；turn it on 打开；try it on 试穿，根据所给空前面的句子The coat looks so beautiful 可知，应该是试穿，故选C .17.Mary shouldn’t allow her five -year-old daughter cola. Cola isn’t healthy. A. to drinking B. drinkingC. to drink【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽不应该让她五岁的女儿喝可乐.可乐不健康.考查非谓语动词.drink 喝，根据固定搭配allow sb to do sth “允许某人做某事”，所以要用动词不定式形式，故选C .18.She wasn’t happy because she the concert given by her favorite singer. A. missed B. is missingC. will miss【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意：她不高兴，因为她错过了她最喜欢的歌手举办的音乐会.考查一般过去时.missed 错过，一般过去时；is missing 正错过，现在进行时；will miss 将错过，根据所给空前面的句子She wasn’t happy 可知，时态是一般过去时，故选A .19.Nobody taught Chinese. He learnt it by . How clever he is! A. his; him B. his; himselfC. him; himself【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意：没有人教他汉语.他自学的.他真聪明.考查人称代词的宾格及反身代词.his 他的，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词；him 他，宾格；himself他自己，反身代词，根据第一个空前面的taught 可知，用teach sb sth 结构，所以用人称代词的宾格，由固定搭配learn sth by oneself 意为“自学”，所以第二个空应该用反身代词，故选C . 20.—How was your weekend, Linda? — I had a good time with my friends. A. Sounds great! B. Pretty good!C. I think so.【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意：——你的周末过得怎么样，Linda？——相当好，我和我的朋友们过得很开心.考查交际应用.Sounds great!听起来不错；Pretty good!相当好；I think so我也这样认为，根据上面的句子How was your weekend, Linda?和所给空后面的I had a good time with my friends可知，Pretty good最符合语境，故选B.Ⅵ. 完形填空Many people like to see animals in the zoo. But do you know most of the animals in the zoo are very ___21___? Animals usually live in the forests or mountains. They like to live ___22___. But the life in the zoo is quite ___23___ from that in the forests and mountains. They have to stay in cages all day and wait for the zoo ___24___ to feed them. They can't come out of the cages. So they have to walk round and round.The wildlife park can solve all these ___25___ for them. All the animals live ___26___ the open air everywhere in the park. They ___27___ stay in cages. They can run, jump and play with other animals happily. The most important thing is that they are free and happy, and they are protected there. People are not allowed to hunt in the wildlife park.Some of the animals in wildlife parks are friendly, but some are fearful, such as lions, wolves and tigers. But it's not dangerous ___28___ the animals in wildlife parks. You can take a bus to see the animals. It will be very ___29___ if a tiger or a bear looks at you through the window. But don't worry. ____30____ will happen. You are quite safe inside the bus.21. A. sad B. happy C. cute D. hungry22. A. angrily B. freely C. happily D. sadly23. A. same B. different C. busy D. difficult24. A. keepers B. farmers C. doctors D. nurses25. A. problems B. trouble C. questions D. troubles26. A. on B. at C. in D. under 27. A. don't need to B. needed C. don't need D. needn't to 28. A. to look B. to notice C. to see D. to watch 29. A. excited B. exciting C. interested D. relaxed 30. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Everything D. Something【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A【解析】【分析】很多人都喜欢物动物园里看各种动物，但生活在动物园里的动物是非常不开心的，他们没有自由.野生动物园可以解决这个问题，动物们生活在野外，你可以坐在公共汽车里去看他们，过程非常安全.【21题详解】句意：但是你知道吗，动物园里的大多数动物都非常伤心.考查形容词辨析及语境.sad 伤心的；happy开心的；cute可爱的；hungry饥饿的.根据下文“Animals usually live in the forests or mountains. They like to live ___2___. But the life in the zoo is quite ___3___ from that in the forests and mountains. They have to stay in cages all day and wait for the zoo___4___to feed them. They can't come out of the cages.”可知，动物们喜欢生活在野外，喜欢自由，而在动物园里，他们就必须待在笼子里，因此他们是不开心的，故选A.【22题详解】句意：他们喜欢自由地生活.考查副词辨析及语境.angrily生气地；freely 自由地；happily开心地；sadly伤心地.根据上句话“Animals usually live in the forests or mountains.”可知，动物们通常生活在森林里或者大山里，他们自由地生活，故应选B.【23题详解】句意：但是动物园里的生活与森林和大山里的生活很不一样.考查形容词辨析及语境.same相同的；different不同的；busy 忙碌的；difficult困难的.根据句意和空后的from可知，这里考查的是短语be different from…“与……不同”，故应选B.【24题详解】句意：他们必须每天待在笼子里，等待着动物园的饲养员们来喂他们.考查名词辨析及语境.keepers 守护者，饲养员；farmers农民；doctors医生；nurses护士.根据句意“…wait f or the zoo…to feed them”可知，喂养这些动物的是动物园里的饲养员.故应选A.【25题详解】句意：野生动物园能为他们解决所有的这些问题.考查名词辨析及语境.problems问题；trouble 麻烦；questions 问题；troubles复数形式.上文讲述了生活在动物园里的动物非常不开心，他们失去了自由.下文提到的野生动物园则解决了上述问题，questions一般指学习中遇到的问题，不符合语境，故应选A.【26题详解】句意：公园里所有的动物都生活在户外.考查介词辨析及语境.on在……上面；at在具体的小地点；in在……里面；under 在……下面.根据句意可知，这里考查的是一个固定短语in the open air，意为“在户外，在野外”，故应选C.【27题详解】句意：他们不需要待在笼子里.考查动词辨析及语境.don't need to不需要；needed需要，过去式；don't need不需要，后面缺少to；needn't to形式错误，need作情态动词时，后面跟动词原形.根据上句话“All the animals live ___6___the open air everywhere in the park”可知，动物园生活在野外，所以不需要在笼子里.故应选A.【28题详解】句意：去看野生动物园里的动物是不危险的.考查动词辨析及语境.to look 去看，是不及物动词，后面不能跟宾语；to notice注意；to see看见；to watch 观看.根据短文开头“Many people like to see animals in the zoo”可知，“看动物”用动词see，故选C. 【29题详解】句意：如果一只老虎或熊透过窗户看你，那是非常令人激动的.考查形容词辨析及语境.excited感到激动的，修饰人；exciting令人激动的，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人；relaxed放松的，修饰人.根据句意可知，这里指“ a tiger or a bear looks at you through the window.”这件事“令人激动”，故应选B.【30题详解】句意：不要担心，什么都不会发生.考查代词辨析及语境.Nothing没事；Anything任何事；Everything每件事；Something某事.根据上文“Don’t worry”（不要担心）和下文“You are quite safe inside the bus.”（待在大巴里你是非常安全的）可知，不会出什么事，故应选A.【点睛】这是一篇说明文，介绍了野生动物园和动物园的区别.短文内容贴近学生们的日常生活，叙述清晰，比较容易理解.题型是完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强.做题时，应先通读短文，了解文章大意；然后根据上下文语境做题，先易后难，注意空前后的固定搭配，并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确.例如第2小题，考查副词辨析及语境.angrily 生气地；freely 自由地；happily开心地；sadly伤心地.根据上句话“Animals usually live in the forests or mountains.”可知，动物们通常生活在森林里或者大山里，他们生活地很自由，故应选B.再如第7小题，考查动词辨析及语境.don't need to不需要；needed需要，过去式；don't need不需要，后面缺少to；needn't to形式错误，need作情态动词时，后面跟动词原形.根据上句话“All the animals live ___6___the open air everywhere in the park”可知，动物园生活在野外，所以不需要在笼子里.故应选A.Ⅶ. 阅读理解阅读下列A、B、C三篇短文，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项.AThere are forty -seven different kinds of kangaroos(袋鼠). The smallest kangaroos are about a quarter of a metre long; the biggest ones are taller than a man.Kangaroos have very long strong back legs. These are used for jumping. They also have long strong tails(尾巴) used for resting（休息）on. Kangaroos' front legs are much shorter, and are almost like arms. Kangaroos' heads are quite small, but their ears are quite large.Mother kangaroos have a pocket at the front. They have one baby each year. When it is born, the baby kangaroo is straight(直接) into its mother's pocket. The baby kangaroos stay there for six months.The biggest kangaroos stand more than 2 metres tall, and their legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9 metres. They are very fast, and can travel at more than 50 kilometres an hour. They are very strong, but only eat fruit, leaves and grass.31. How large are the biggest kangaroos?A. A quarter of a meter long.B. Bigger than a man.C. The same size as a man.32. What do kangaroos look like?A. They have short back legs.B. They have long strong tails.C. They have big heads.33. How long does a baby kangaroo stay in its mother's pocket?A. One month.B. Three months.C. Six months.34. How far can kangaroos jump?A. More than 2 metres.B. More than 9 metres.C. Less than 2 metres.35. What can we learn from the passage?A. There are many kinds of kangaroos.B. Kangaroos' heads are as big as a man's.C. Each kangaroo has many babies every year.【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是对袋鼠进行的介绍.【31题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段第二行“the biggest ones are taller than a man”“最大的袋鼠比男人高”，故选B.【32题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第二段第二行“They also have long strong tails(尾巴) used for resting（休息）on”“它们也有强壮的长尾巴，用来休息”，故选B.【33题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第三段第二、三行“The baby kangaroos stay there for six months”“小袋鼠在那里呆了六个月”，故选C.【34题详解】细节理解题.根据文章最后一段第一、二行“their legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9 metres”“他们的腿很强壮，能跳9米多”，故选B.【35题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段第一行“There are forty-seven different kinds of kangaroos”“有四十七种不同的袋鼠”可知，A说法是正确的；根据文章第二段最后一行“Kangaroos' heads are quite small“袋鼠的头相当小”可知，B说法是错误的；根据文章第三段第一行“They have one baby each year”“他们每年生一个孩子”，可知，C说法是错误的，故选A.【点睛】阅读理解中的细节理解题.首先找出问句中的关键词，然后定位到文章具体位置，然后选出正确答案即可.例如题目2中，关键词是kangaroos look like，可定位到文章第二段第二行“They also have long strong tails(尾巴) used for resting（休息）on”“它们也有强壮的长尾巴，用来休息”，故选B.BThe day was like any other day in his life. Tom walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair.He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet,” he thought. There was no reason（理由）for him to feel so sorry and sad. He walked away and smiled, thinking he was happier. 36What did Tom want to buy?。
广东省中山市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
中山市2021-2022学年上学期期末水平测试试卷八年级英语（全卷听说25分，笔试95分，满分120分，本卷在70分钟内完成。
）一、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求。
从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Forty-two students and six teachers from a university in Fujian visited Minning town in Ningxia.They began1visit on July17.They went to paint pictures on the walls of Yuanlong village to beautify Minning town.It's also a way to show the friendship2 Fujian and Minning.Hong Kong student Daniel Liang paid his3visit to Ningxia.Before arriving,he thought it was a poor and cold place.His ideas on Ningxia4a lot after seeing what had happened in Minning.He said people made5town a beautiful place in a short time.He felt lucky and proud to be Chinese.“We came6Minning more beautiful with our hands and mind.It is very meaningful!”He said.“When we arrived here,we found things were7 than we had thought.”Another student added.In1996,Fujian began to help Ningxia improve better as a part of the country's programs. 8they finished the program last year,the help didn't end.The university and Minning town had more agreements in April.Beautifying the town was one of their9.“If we10hard together,Minning will be better and better.”A teacher from the university said.1.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs2.A.above B.under C.between D.among3.A.one B.first C.the one D.the first4.A.changed B.change C.will change D.are changing5.A./ B.the C.a D.an6.A.make B.made C.making D.to make7.A.very good B.The better C.much better D.the best8.A.Although B.Until C.Because D.Unless9.A.plan B.plans C.plan’s D.plans’10.A.will work B.worked C.are working D.work二、完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
广东省中山市2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
广东省中山市2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、语法选择通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Once upon a time, there lived a wise man. Everyone looked up to him. But his son was very lazy 1 did nothing all day.The wise man was 2 about his future. One day, he said to his son, “I want you 3 some treasure（财富）. And I 4 a map to guide you yesterday.”The next day the son set out on his long journey. Along the way, he met a lot of people. Some of them helped him 5 food and place to live in. He also came across robbers（抢劫者）who 6 to get his money. He saw changing views and experienced different kinds of weather.Finally, after a long year, he reached 7 treasure’s place. He looked for the treasure for two days, but found nothing.Disappointed, he went back to his home. On 8 way back, he experienced the same changing views and seasons. He learned 9 to hunt and make meals. He also helped the people who had helped him earlier.When he reached home, he said sorry to his father for not finding the treasure. But his father said 10 , “You have done a very good job! Actually, there wasn’t any treasure there. But I think you have found your life’s true treasure.”1．A．because B．or C．and D．so 2．A．worried B．worriedly C．more worried D．more worriedly 3．A．finds B．to find C．finding D．find 4．A．draw B．will draw C．drew D．am drawing 5．A．from B．of C．with D．in 6．A．trying B．to try C．try D．tried7．A．a B．an C．/D．the 8．A．his B．him C．himself D．he 9．A．what B．how C．why D．when 10．A．happily B．more happily C．most happily D．happy二、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
人教新目标版八年级上册英语期末测试卷 (7)
第一学期期末测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)1．A.sleep B．asleep C．sleeping2．A.Indians B．Africans C．Asians3．A.went B．been C．gone4．A.fiveyearoldB．nineyearoldC．twelveyearold5．A.He is good at English.B．He is interested in English.C．He likes Chinese very much.二、听对话及问题，选出与所听句子内容相匹配的图片(每小题1分，共5分)6．A. B. C.7．A. B. C.8．A. B. C.9．A. B. C.10．A. B. C.三、听对话，根据对话内容判断正(T)误(F)(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，回答第11小题11．Maria can go to the party on Tuesday.( )听第二段对话，回答第12、13小题12．Jane likes pandas because they're cute.( )13．The elephant is across from the pandas.( ) 听第三段对话，回答第14、15小题14．Ted's math teacher said he was lazy.( )15．Ted thinks that English is very hard.( )四、听短文，选择最佳答案(每小题1分，共5分) 16．When did the boy go to the science museum in Shanghai?A．Last June. B．Last July.C．Last August.17．What did the robot look like?A．He had one hand and one eye.B．He had one hand and two eyes.C．He had two hands and two eyes.18．How long could the robot work a day?A．Twelve hours. B．Twenty hours.C．Twentyfour hours.19．What could the robot do?A．Talk with people.B．Show people around.C．Know people's health problems.20．What does the boy hope to do?A．Make a robot. B．Have a robot.C．Be a doctor.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．Who runs________in your class?A．the fastest B．fasterC．the fast D．most fast22．—________ does your father play tennis after work?—Every Tuesday and Thursday.A．How often B．How soonC．Where D．Why23．Don't waste water.Water is very important and no one can live________it.A．without B．withC．expect D．besides24．—You look sad.What has happened?—Everyone ________ us to win the match，but we lost.A．expects B．expectedC．hopes D．hoped25．________a light when necessary.You will bring light to other people and yourself.A．Try on B．Get onC．Turn on D．Put on26．We enjoyed________ the cakes in the restaurant.A．make B．to makeC．making D．made27．Where's Tom? His mother ________ him now.A．is looking for B．will look forC．has looked for D．looks for28．Jane is going to ________ movies with her parents this weekend.A．a B．an C．the D．one29．—How often do you go skating?—________．I can't skate at all.A．Always B．SometimesC．Seldom D．Never30．—Could you ________ this problem by yourself?—Yes，sure.A．solve B．answer toC．reply D．solving31．—Would you mind giving me ________？—Of course not.A．some advices B．any advicesC．an advice D．some advice32．Almost all the students are looking forward to ________ back home on Friday.A．go B．going C．gone D．went33．The tired kids ________ get back home ________ 7 pm.A．didn't；until B．not；untilC．doesn't；until D．aren't until34．—________people are there in your family?—Three.A．How often B．How longC．How many D．How much35．Stop smoking, Joe! You ________ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A．will kill B．have killedC．kill D．killed六、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)(词数：约170；建议用时：9分钟)The umbrella is a very common object.It keeps the ________(36) and the sun off the people.Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠)so it is ________(37) to carry them.However，the umbrella has not always been as ________(38) as it is now.In the past，it was a symbol of importance.Some African countries still use umbrellas in this ________(39)．Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or an important person.Umbrellas are very old.People in different parts of the world beganto ________(40) umbrellas at different times.The Chinese had them more than 3，000 years ago.From there，umbrellas ________(41) to India and Egypt.In Greece and Rome，________(42)wouldn't use them.They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was ________(43)the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain.The weather there is very ________(44) and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today.The next time you ________(45) one，thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them，you'll feel you are an important person，too.36．A.rain B．cloud C．air D．water37．A.lovely B．cheap C．hard D．easy38．A.light B．heavy C．common D．special39．A.way B．size C．reason D．place40．A.discover B．use C．examine D．discuss41．A.walked B．travelled C．rode D．flew42．A.children B．parentsC．men D．women43．A.probably B．alreadyC．suddenly D．immediately44．A.sunny B．rainy C．snowy D．windy45．A.sell B．return C．borrow D．carry七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A(词数：约180；建议用时：6分钟)Robots seem very new to some people，but in fact they have a long history.The first robot was made by a Greek inventor(发明家)．You may often see robots in lots of movies.The robots in the movies are stronger，faster and cleverer than people.In real life，most robots are used in factories.They are used to do many dangerous，difficult or boring jobs.Some people can't look after themselves and robots are used to help them.For example，some people can't see.They use dogs to help themselves move around.These dogs are called guide dogs.Scientists are making robots to help them.In the future，robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.Robots are also used in American hospitals.At one hospital，a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people's rooms.It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统)．In the future，robots will work in space.Robots will never take__the__place__of humans，though they can help us in a lot of different ways.46．People can often see stronger，faster and cleverer robots ________.A．in space B．in all hospitalsC．on the streets D．in the movies47．In real life，most robots work ________.A．in factories B．for the sick peopleC．at homes D．for scientists48．The underlined phrase“take the place of”means ________.A．占位B．获胜C．代替D．发生49．Robots can't get lost in hospitals，because ________.A．they walk after the doctorsB．they can ask people the wayC．they have a map in their handsD．their computer system helps them50．From the passage we know that ________.A．robots are still very new to some peopleB．the first robot was invented by an American many years agoC．most robots work as guides for peopleD．robots can work in space nowB(词数：约180；建议用时：6分钟)One day，there was a blind man called John sitting on the bench with a hat by his feet and a sign that read，“I am blind.Please help me.”A creative publicist(广告员)named Tom was walking by the blind man and stopped to see that the man only had a few coins in his hat.He put a few of his own coins in the hat.Without asking for permission，hetook the sign，turned it around and wrote a new message.Then he put the sign by the feet of the blind man，and left.Later that afternoon the publicist returned to the blind man and noticed that his hat was almost full of bills and coins.The blind man recognized(识别)his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign.He also wanted to know what the man wrote on it.The publicist said，“I just wrote the message a little differently.”He smiled and went on his way.The new sign read，“Spring has come，but I can't see anything.”51．What's the blind man's name?A．Tom. B．John.C．Tony. D．Sorry，I don't know.52．Who wrote a new message?A．The blind man. B．The teacher.C．The publicist. D．The farmer.53．How did the blind man recognize the publicist?A．By his sign. B．By his footsteps.C．By his voice. D．By his coins.54．When did the story happen?A．In spring. B．In summer.C．In autumn. D．In winter.55．What can we learn from the passage?A．Publicists are always friendly and helpful.B．We can get more money by changing a sign.C．The blind man is very stupid，so he has little money.D．The power(力量)of language is great.C (词数：约160；建议用时：6分钟)A lot of people are crazy about doing shopping through the Internet now.Why is it so popular？There are some reasons.First，more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet.So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet.Second，shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time.Third，they don't need to go to the shop themselves.Because of these good facts，few people refuse it.On the other hand，some people don't like this new way of shopping.They are worried about the safety of shopping online.Customers(顾客) can only see the pictures of products on the Internet.And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores.These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.阅读短文，判断句子的正(A)误(B)56．Many people are interested in shopping online.( )57．Shopping online can only save money.( )58．All the products on the Internet are good.( )59．Some people dislike shopping online because they don't have their own computers.( )60．The writer of the passage supports(支持) shopping online.( )八、根据要求完成下列各题(每小题1分，共10分)(一)句型转换61．Tina seems to be happy now.(改为同义句)________ ________ that Tina is happy now.62．It's so interesting a story that my sister likes it very much.(改为同义句)It's ________ ________ interesting story that my sister likes it very much.63．I often help my parents do housework on Sundays.(改为同义句)I often ________ my parents ________ housework on Sundays.64．New robots will have some different shapes.(改为否定句) New robots ________ ________ ________ different shapes.65．The foreigners are visiting the park now.(用tomorrow改写) The foreigners ________ ________ the park tomorrow.(二)用所给词的适当形式填空66．—Can you ________(come) to the party tomorrow?—Sure，I'd love to.67．They ________(go) to the zoo and ________(see)some animals last Sunday.68．There ________(be)some meetings in the hall next month.69．What ________ you ________(do) if you don't find the key?70．He is the ________(funny) person of all.九、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)Betty：Hi，Ann.What are you going to do this weekend?Ann：________(71)Betty：A concert？Who will sing at the concert?Ann：Swift Taylor.________(72)Betty：Certainly，I'd like to.She is my favorite singer.________(73)Ann：Eighty yuan.Betty：Oh，it's too dear.________(74)Ann：We don't have so much money，either.________(75)Betty：That's a good idea.Can I join you?Ann：No problem.Shall we meet at the gate of the park at four o'clock?Betty：OK.See you then.A．Would you like to go with me?B．How much is the ticket?C．When will the concert begin?D．I decide to go to a concert with my friend.E．We plan to sell flowers to raise money.F．I don't think so.G．I'm afraid I can't afford it.十、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分) (词数：约180；建议用时：6分钟)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
中山市)人教版初中英语八年级上册期末经典练习卷(提高培优)
考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、131．--Why would you like to recommend Millie for the Best Student Award?--She does well in her lessons. __________she is kind, helpful and generous. A．HoweverB．OtherwiseC．InsteadD．Moreover2．You should ______the traffic when you’re driving the car on the road.A．look after B．pay attention to C．set up D．take away3．-_ ____?-“It's Thursday the 24th”A．How long does it take？B．When is your birthday？C．What time is it now ？D．What's today？4．-What did you do yesterday afternoon?-I _____ with my friends in the shopping mall.A．hung out B．found out C．grew up D．cared about. 5．—Do you _______my sitting here?—Of course not . Have a seat , please .A．mind B．like C．stand D．want6．His parents often make him _______his homework till 11 o’clock in the evening . A．do B．does C．to do D．doing 7．Tom is my friend. He’s _________energetic than me.A．much B．a littleC．a little much D．a little more8．—Did your parents go to climb the Yutai Mountain last Sunday ?—No. They ________went to see a film.A．both B．all C．either D．every 9．That sounds like ____________.A．good B．a ideaC．a good idea D．interesting10．Did Tom invite you _____his party ?A．in B．to C．for D．on 11．Jack always makes us laugh . He is much _______than his brother.A．fun B．funny C．funnier D．funniest 12．Which do you like ，apples，pears or bananas?A．good B．well C．better D．best13．“You can __________ the article to get the main idea of it,” the teacher said to the students. A．look forB．look afterC．look aroundD．look through14．Shenzhen is ________ the south of China.A．in B．at C．on D．to15．--I’m afraid I can’t go to Dafeng to watch Milu with you, Kate.--__________!But why?A．How happyB．What a pityC．What nice newsD．How lucky16．—Do you know that thin man with short hair?—Yes! He’s Ma Yun. He’s made a lot of money ________ the Internet.A．during B．in C．through D．across17．If it is sunny tomorrow, we ________ fishing.A．will go B．go C．are going to D．went18．The mother always asks her son ________ early.A．get up B．getting up C．gets up D．to get up 19．—It was raining heavily last night. But I didn’t know it at all.— Yes, the rain was really hard. When I up, I could hear the rain beating against the window. A．woke B．is waking C．wake D．was waking 20．— How was your visit to South Hill?— It was a(an) one. The weather was cold and I had a bad cold after the trip.A．happy B．wonderful C．dangerous D．awful21．— Do you know if it will snow tomorrow? We’re planning to go for a school trip.— I am not sure. It may snow if the temperature below zero.A．will drop B．dropped C．drops D．is dropping 22．The sentence structure of “The good news made all of us very excited.” is .A．S+V+O B．S+V+IO+DOC．S+V+P D．S+V+DO+OC23．—This is very important information. Please .—OK. I will.A．write down it B．write it down C．write them down 24．—Nelly is as as Kelly.—Yes, but Kelly studies than Nelly. That’s why she always gets better grades.A．smart, harder B．smart, more hard C．smarter, harder 25．—Thanks for letting me share the problems with you. I feel much better now.—Just remember: don’t keep problems to . I am always here for you. A．yourself B．myself C．oneself 26．__________love to a house, and you will have a home.A．AddB．To addC．MixD．To mix【参考答案】一、131．D2．B3．D4．A5．A6．A7．D8．A9．C10．B11．C12．D13．D14．A15．B16．C18．D19．A20．D21．C22．D23．B24．A25．A26．A【参考解析】一、131．D解析：D【详解】句意：——你为什么要推荐米莉获得最佳学生奖？——她的功课很好。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
中山市2015–2016学年第一学期期末水平测试试卷八年级英语（全卷听说25分，笔试95分，满分120分，本卷在80分钟内完成。
）一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）( )1．Tom is good at computer science, and he wants to be a(an) _________ . A. computer programmer B. cook C. engineer D. actor ( )2．—______ is it from your home to the school? —About ten minutes’ walk. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon ( )3．—______ you _______ to see the film? —Yes, I did.A. Did, wentB. Did, goC. Do, wentD. Do, go ( )4．—There __________ the talent show The Voice of China tomorrow.A ．will haveB ．are going to beC ．is going to beD ．are going to have( )5．She is______ than any other girl in her class. So she is______ .A outgoing, more outgoingB more outgoing, most outgoingC more outgoing, the most outgoingD most outgoing, more outgoing( )6．I can’t get ___________ because my family isn’t _____________. A. money enough, rich enough B. enough money, enough rich C. enough money, rich enough D. money enough, enough rich ( )7．—Will people use money ________ 100 years?—No, they won’t. Everything will be free.A ．onB ．inC ．atD ．with( )8．—What do you think of talk shows? — . A. It doesn’t m atter B. They can’t stand C. It’s all right D. I don ’t mind them ( )9．—What’s on _________side of the hill, mum? —A big lake. A. other B. others C. another D. the other( )10．—Do you think our class will beat Class 3 in the football match?—Yes, we have better players. I ______ us to win.A ．hopeB ．exceptC ．expectD ．prefer( )11．In the game, you should keep your hands _______ and your eyes ______. A. opened, closed B. open, close C. opened, close D. open, closed ( )12. The Yangzi River is one of ________ in the world.A. the longest riversB. the longest riverC. longer riversD. longer river学校 班别 姓名 考号密 封 线( )13．— Do you know Bigbang?—Sure. They often ______ on TV. I know them very well.A．happen B．appear C．become D．take( )14．That made me very excited.A.to feelB.feelingC. feltD.feel( )15．— What do you ________ My Love from the Star?— Pretty good. It is popular with many people.A. care aboutB. hear aboutC. think ofD.find out( )16．Although Peter and Rick are brothers, they have little ____ common.A. forB. onC. inD. of( )17．—The winter vacation is coming. Where do you want to go?—Oh, we are planning ____ the Great Wall.A．visit B．to visit C．visiting D．visited( )18．— Shall we have a picnic tomorrow?— the weather is fine, we will go.A．If B．As C．When D．Because( )19．This meeting is very important to him, so I think he ________ it ________.A. take…seriousB. takes…seriousC. take …seriouslyD. takes… seriously( )20．—Susan, you did a good job in the final exam.—________.A．Thank you B．You’re welcomeC．That’s all right D．No problem二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
Jack 21 in a small town in England. He always stayed in England 22 his holidays, but last year he thought, “I’ve never been to 23 countries. All my friends go to Spain, 24 they l ike it very much, so this year I’m going there, too.” So he got on a 25 to Spain and 26 at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went 27 for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and 28 he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down.Jack 29 on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?”Just then an old man selling maps went past him. When he heard Jack’s words, he said to him 30 , “Maps of the city, sir?”( )21. A. flew B. lived C. went D. dropped( )22. A. for B. off C. with D. into( )23. A. all B. both C. other D. any( )24. A. and B. but C. though D. however( )25. A. bus B. plane C. train D. bike( )26. A. reached B. left C. arrived D. stayed( )27. A. down B. up C. away D. out( )28. A. before B. while C. since D. after( )29. A. lay B. stood C. fell D. jumped( )30. A. once again B. on time C. at times D. at once 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列表格和短文，并做后面的题目。
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
A( )31. If you want to learn dancing, you can call___________.A. 271-1399B. 488-6888C. 231-2899D. 301-2768( )32. You can enjoy Jay Chou’s music at __________ in the music hall.A. 9:00 pm on July 23B. 8:00 pm on July 20C. 7:30 pm every dayD. 9:30 pm on July 1( )33. You can learn _________ at John Smith’s.A. American JazzB. pop songsC. the whole of Chinese historyD. Spanish dancing( )34. There is a big show on history at _____________.A. Daqian MuseumB. the music hallC. John Smith’sD. the meeting hall( )35. If Mr. Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for it?A. ￥70.B.￥100.C.￥125.D.￥200.BLast autumn my parents were studying in Canada, and brought me over with them.It was soon my birthday. Then came Halloween. Once I asked Mum why there was Halloween. She told me a lot about ghosts(鬼).“Sweets are like good words for the dead,” Mum told me. “The more, the better. They can help the dead to a better place.One day before Halloween, Mum bought me witches’(女巫) clothes. They were black, with a hat.The next day, at about 6:30 pm, I went out with my parents. It was dark. Many people got together around a house. They were asking for sweets. Lots of children were dressed in different clothes. I pushed in and stretched(伸) out my hand, I got some.“Wow! There’s nothing hard about this,” I thought.Some kids left the house and started to ask for sweets door to door. I decided to go with them. I wanted more. I was a little afraid at first. But the people at each house were very kind. They gave me lots of sweets.When I went home that day, I found that my sweets could fill a whole big box!“The sweets could last through the year!” I thought, and they did.( )36. My parents lived in Canada for________ last year.A. studyingB. making moneyC. a tourD. a visit to me( )37. My mother bought me witches’ clothes for _________.A. my birthdayB. HalloweenC. family partyD. my new semester( )38. I asked for sweets door to door _________.A. On the morning of my birthdayB. On the evening before HalloweenC. On the morning of HalloweenD. On the evening of Halloween( )39. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. I went over to Canada with my parents last autumn.B. On Halloween, the more sweets you get, the better it is.C. It was not easy for me to ask for sweets door to door.D. People were very kind when I asked for sweets.( )40. What is the best title for the passage?A. Life in CanadaB. An unforgettable HalloweenC. My special BirthdayD. My visit to CanadaC配对阅读请为左栏的五个人的问题选择最佳的选项，有两项是多余的。