to的用法归纳与总结

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介词to的用法总结 和too有什么区别

介词to的用法总结 和too有什么区别

介词to 的用法总结和too 有什么区别
to 是英语中常见的介词,有到,向,关于,朝一个方向的等意思。

下面
小编整理了一些to 的用法,供大家参考!
1 介词to 有哪些用法在英语中to 的用法是比较重要的,一般来说to 有两
种基本用法:
1.做介词,表示“到,向,往”,如go to,fly to,后面跟名词作定语,构成
介宾结构。

2.动词不定式的标志,很常见的,如:want to do,be happy to do。

注意有一些看似不定式但实为介词的结构,如look forward to,pay attention to ,他们后面跟动词的ing 形式作宾语,千万不能跟原形。

其他的如to +do 作定语等等基本都是以上两种用法的延伸。

而to 的用法重点主要是作介词,下面讲解to 作为介词的用法,大约有20
多种
一:表示相对,针对
be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive,immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to
Air is indispensable to life.
Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.
This injection will make you immune to infection.
二:表示对比,比较
1:以-ior 结尾的形容词,后接介词to 表示比较,如:superior
,inferior,prior,senior,junior。

介词to后的用法

介词to后的用法

介词to后的用法
介词“to”在英语中有多种用法,以下是一些常见的用法:
1. 表示方向:当我们要表示某物朝向某个方向或某个地方时,可以使用介词“to”。

例如,“go to the park”表示去公园的方向。

2. 表示目的地:除了表示方向,介词“to”还可以表示目的地。

例如,“go to school”表示去学校这个目的地。

3. 表示时间:介词“to”也可以表示时间,通常用于表示某个时间点之前或之后。

例如,“10 to 12”表示10点之前或12点之后。

4. 表示对比:介词“to”还可以用于表示对比或比较。

例如,“I am taller than him”可以改写为“I am taller to him”。

5. 表示数量或程度:介词“to”也可以用于表示数量或程度。

例如,“She is 10 years old to him”表示她比他大10岁。

6. 表示目标或期望:介词“to”还可以用于表示目标或期望。

例如,“I want to be a teacher”表示成为一名教师的目标。

7. 表示程度或范围:介词“to”还可以用于表示程度或范围。

例如,“I
li ke apples to an extent”表示我喜欢苹果到一定程度。

需要注意的是,虽然介词“to”有以上多种用法,但在某些情况下,其他介词可能更合适。

因此,在使用介词时,需要根据语境选择最合适的介词。

to 用法

to 用法

to 用法to的基本用法•用作介词:表示方向、目的、结果等。

举例:I am going to the park.(我要去公园。

)•用作副词:表示方向或动作的完成,常与动词原形连用。

举例:He went to school.(他去学校了。

)•用作介词:表示给予或使用的对象。

举例:I gave the book to my friend.(我把书给了我的朋友。

)to在不同短语中的用法短语 1:to do something•这个短语表示目的或意图。

举例:I went to the store to buy some groceries.(我去商店是为了买些杂货。

)短语 2:be used to•用于表示习惯或适应。

举例:She is used to getting up early.(她习惯早起。

)短语 3:together•表示一起或同时。

举例:We went together to the party.(我们一起去参加晚会。

)•表示来回移动或摇摆。

举例:The pendulum swung to and fro.(钟摆来回摆动。

)短语 5:to one’s s urprise•表示出乎某人的意料。

举例:To my surprise, I won the competition.(使我惊讶的是,我赢得了比赛。

)短语 6:to some extent•表示在一定程度上。

举例:To some extent, I agree with your opinion.(在某种程度上,我同意你的观点。

)短语 7:to be honest•表示坦率或诚实。

举例:To be honest, I don’t really like that movie.(说实话,我真的不喜欢那部电影。

)短语 8:to take advantage of•表示利用或占便宜。

举例:He tried to take advantage of the situation.(他试图利用这种情况。

介词to的用法总结

介词to的用法总结

介词to的用法总结今天给大家带来了介词to的用法,我们一起来学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

介词to的用法to做介词使用时,后面加名词或者doing一.表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar,distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) toAir is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference causedby radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection二.表示对比,比较1. 以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较:superior ,inferior, prior, senior, junior等。

The quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2. 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词equal,similar,equivalent等。

A is similar toB in many ways.3. 表示一些先后顺序的形容词:second, subsequent, next, preliminary, preparatorySubsequent to the war, they returned to theirhometown.4. to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,:prefer to, compare to, in contrast to。

注:compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past, he has changed a lot.prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earningmoney.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remainhome as house wives.5. to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternativeto going to dinner.三.表示修饰关系1. 表示回复,反应意思的词:answer to question,solution to problem, response to inquiry, reactionto proposal, reply to letter2. 表示建筑构件的词汇:entry, entrance,approach, access, passage, exit, vent, paththe approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to haveno access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利3. 表示人物职位和官衔的词:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to throne, deputy to the National Peoples Congress,advisor to the Prime Minister4. 表示权利和许可的词汇:right, admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.Everyone has an equal right to ……..5. 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如: bars to development,the barrier to progress6. 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.7. 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Let’s drink to Dicks success in business8. 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door, invitation to party,guide to action, limitation to life, accessory to school四. to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义如: sing to piano, chance to the tune,stamp to the rhythm of the song五.表示趋势或倾向如:tend to, be prone to, be inclined to,be apt to, be liable toHe’s liable to seasickness.You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.六.表示对事情的坚持与执着. 如:sick to, hold to, adhere to, cling toHe still holds on to his original views.七.表示约束,局限. 如:limit to, confineto, restrict toHe’s confined to the house by illness.He confined his remarks to scientific management.八.表示一种习惯或是一种适应性. 如:get (be) used to, be accustomed toFinally, the students got used to my teaching method.九.表示起因和原由如:wing to, due to, thanks to, attribute to, come down toThe flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.十.表示目的或结果. 如:aim to, lead to, give rise toI aim to be an excellent college teacher.His conceit lead to his failure.These bad condition has given rise to a lotof crises.十一.表示命运,注定. 如:be doomed to,be destined to,All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.十二.表示数量上的积累或增加. 如:in addition to, add to, amount toIn addition to relief supplies, he also presented with some money.The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons.十三.表示全身心投入. 如:be addicted to, contribute to, devote to, commit toHe is determined to devote all his life to his.十四.表示展望或是回顾. 如:look forward to;date back toThe church dates back to the 13th century.十五.表示方位概念. 如:close to, next toI don’t like wool next to my skin.十六.表示依靠或借助. 如:resort to, turn to, appeal to.He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute.十七.表示有关注, 关于:as to, with regard to十八.表示关注或重视, 如:pay attention to, attach toWe should attach primary importance to job training.十九.表示依据或是根据, 如:according to, in proportion to According to today’s newspaper, the match willbe postponed.The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to their economic importance.二十.表示应该或必须含义的句式, 如:It’s time to get up.We are supposed to get here at seven.It’s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons.二十一表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to, be relative to, in relation to, be relevant to, link toInvestigate all the facts related to the problem.People often linked wealth to happiness.二十二.表示反对和赞同。

to的用法总结归纳

to的用法总结归纳

to的用法总结归纳以下是小编为大家整理的to的用法总结,希望能帮助大家更好地认识to这个单词,提高英语水平。

to的意思:prep.向,朝着; 到; 关于; 属于;adv.朝一个方向的; 到某种状态; 关闭;to的用法总结:一:表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive,immune, vulnerable, indispensable) toAir is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection.二:表示对比,比较1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,juniorThe quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogousA is similar toB in many ways.3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatorySubsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,incontrast tocompare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past,he has changed a lot.Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earning money.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三: 表示修饰关系1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path the approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition,heir tothrone,deputy to the National People’s Congressadvisor to the Prime Minister4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.Everyone has an equal right to ……..5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier toprogress6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Let's drink to Dick’s success in business8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key todoor,invitation toparty,guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste(一):表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link toInvestigate all the facts related to the problem.People often linked walth to happiness.(二):表示反对和赞同。

介词to的用法总结

介词to的用法总结

介词to的用法总结介词to的用法总结如下:
1. 表示相对,针对。

2. 表示对比,比较。

3. 表示修饰关系。

4. 表示时间距离,方向。

5. 表示目的,结果,原因。

6. 表示“直到……为止”。

7. 表示“适合……的”。

8. 表示“按照……的”。

9. 表示“对……来说”(指某一对象(或人)。

10. 表示“对于……来说”(指某一环境)。

11. 表示“向……表示……”。

12. 表示“与……接通”。

13. 表示“反对……”。

14. 表示“有(等于have)”
15. 表示“感激……”
16. 表示“赞同……”
17. 表示“喜欢……”
18. 表示“被……”,表示被动。

19. 表示超出比例的或超出的量。

20. 表示趋势或倾向,如倾向于、有利于。

21. 表示条件,在…情况下。

22. 表示让步,在…情况下。

23. 表示时间点,在…时刻。

24. 表示时间长度,在…期间。

25. 表示地点,方向,朝向。

26. 表示“距离…”多远,“到达”等意义。

27. 与某些表示数量的词组连用,表示“每…”
28. 用于某些固定搭配中。

29. 用于某些固定句型中。

30. 用于某些动词短语中。

31. 用于引导从句。

32. 用于某些惯用语中。

33. 用于某些特殊结构中。

34. 用于某些表达方式中。

35. 用于某些表达情感或态度的句子中。

介词to的用法总结 和too有什么区别

介词to的用法总结 和too有什么区别

介词to的用法总结和too有什么区别to是英语中常见的介词,有到,向,关于,朝一个方向的等意思。

下面整理了一些to的用法,供大家参考!介词to的用法总结和too有什么区别1介词to有哪些用法在英语中to的用法是比较重要的,一般来说to 有两种基本用法:1.做介词,表示“到,向,往”,如go to,fly to,后面跟名词作定语,构成介宾结构。

2.动词不定式的标志,很常见的,如:want to do,be happy to do。

注意有一些看似不定式但实为介词的结构,如look forward to,pay attention to ,他们后面跟动词的ing 形式作宾语,千万不能跟原形。

其他的如to +do 作定语等等基本都是以上两种用法的延伸。

而to的用法重点主要是作介词,下面讲解to作为介词的用法,大约有20多种一:表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive,immune, vulnerable, indispensable) toAir is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection.二:表示对比,比较1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,juniorThe quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogousA is similar toB in many ways.3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatorySubsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,incontrast tocompare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past,he has changed a lot.Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earning money.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三: 表示修饰关系1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,paththe approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition,heir tothrone,deputy to the National People’s Congressadvisor to the Prime Minister4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.Everyone has an equal right to ……..5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Let's drink to Dick’s success in business8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key todoor,invitation toparty,guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste(一):表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link toInvestigate all the facts related to the problem.People often linked walth to happiness.(二):表示反对和赞同。

to在英文中的用法

to在英文中的用法

to在英文中的用法
"to" 是一个常见的英语介词,有多种用法,以下是一些常见的用法:
1. 表示方向或目的:用来表示运动或朝着某个地点或目的地。

例子:
She is going to the store.她要去商店。

2. 与动词连用:用来构成不定式形式,表示动作的目的、原因或结果。

例子:
I want to learn a new language.我想学一门新语言。

3. 表示时间:用来表示时间、日期或持续时间。

例子:
The meeting is scheduled to start at 3 PM.会议计划在下午3点开始。

4. 表示比较:用来表示比较或对比。

例子:
This book is similar to that one.这本书和那本书很相似。

5. 引导间接引语:用在引述他人言论或想法时。

例子:
She said she wanted to go to the beach.她说她想去海滩。

6. 用于动词短语:用在一些动词短语中,如 "look forward to"、"listen to" 等。

例子:
I am looking forward to meeting you.我期待着见到你。

7. 表示关系:用在从句中引导关系从句。

例子:
She is the person to whom I spoke yesterday.她是我昨天和她说话的人。

"to" 是一个非常常见的介词,在英语中有多种用法,需要根据上下文来理解其具体含义。

to用法归纳与总结

to用法归纳与总结

to用法归纳与总结To用法归纳与总结To是一个多功能的词汇,它可以作为介词、不定式符号、连词等。

在英语中,To用法非常广泛,下面我们将详细介绍其各种用法。

一、介词1. 表示方向或目的地例如:- I'm going to the store.- She is walking to the park.2. 表示时间或期限例如:- I have to finish this project by Friday.- The store is open from 9am to 5pm.3. 表示比较例如:- She is taller than her sister.- He is faster than me.4. 表示用途或目的例如:- I need a hammer to fix the shelf.- She went to the gym to work out.二、不定式符号1. 作为动词的不定式符号To可以作为动词的不定式符号,在句子中充当动词。

例如:- I want to go home.- She needs to study for her exam.2. 作为形容词和名词的修饰语To可以作为形容词和名词的修饰语,表示意图或目标。

例如:- He has a desire to travel around the world.- She has a plan to start her own business.三、连词1. 连接两个并列句子To可以连接两个并列句子,表示结果或因果关系。

例如:- He worked hard, to pass the exam.- She saved money, to travel abroad.2. 连接两个不同的形容词或副词To可以连接两个不同的形容词或副词,表示强调。

例如:- The food was not only delicious but also healthy.- He not only sings well but also plays the guitar.3. 连接动词和名词To可以连接动词和名词,表示目的或原因。

to的用法总结PPT

to的用法总结PPT

03
to作为连词
引导目的状语从句
表示目的
用于引导目的状语从句,表示主句动作的目的或意图。例如:I came here to see you.(我来这里是 为了见你。)
强调目的
与其他结构相比,to引导的目的状语从句更能强调目的的重要性。例如:She studied hard to get good grades.(她努力学习是为了取得好成绩。)
to have done sth.
表示在某个时间点之前已经完成的动 作
By the end of this month, I will have finished all my projects.(到这个月底,我将完成我所有的项目 )
表示过去将来某一时间已经完成的动 作
Tomorrow, I will have seen all my classmates.(明 天,我就能见到我所有的同学了)
表示对象或关系
对象
如“He gave the book to me”( 他把书给了我)中的“to”表示接受 者。
关系
如“She is related to the Smiths” (她与史密斯一家有关系)中的 “to”表示关系。
02
to作为动词不定式标志
用于动词后表示目的或结果
表示目的
to用于动词后,表示行为的目的,如“I went to the store to buy some groceries”(我去商店买些杂货)。
04
to的固定搭配与短语
to do sth.
01
不定式作主语
To see is to believe.(眼见为实)
不定式作表语
My job is to teach English.(我的 工作是教英语)

关于to的用法归纳总结

关于to的用法归纳总结

关于to的用法归纳总结to的用法归纳一:表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to Air is indispensable to life. Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation. This injection will make you immune to infection.二:表示对比,比较1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior The quarrel happened prior to my arrival. 2:一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogous A is similar to B in many ways. 3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory Subsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown. 4:to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如: World is usually compared to a stage Compared with his past,he has changed a lot. Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如: The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender. Many people prefer spending money to earning money. They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives. 5:to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternative Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三:表示修饰关系1:表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question, solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter 2:表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path the approach to a bridge引桥the approach to science Half of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service. The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利4:表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to throne,deputy to the National People’s Congress advisor to the Prime Minister 5:表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admission The employee finally got the admission to the boardroom. Everyone has an equal right to …….. 6:表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress 7:表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage. 8:表示恭喜或是祝贺,如: The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests. Let’s drink to Dick’s success in business 9:另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to party, guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school四:to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste 一:表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link to Investigate all the facts related to the problem. People often linked walth to happiness. 二:表示反对和赞同。

to的介词用法归纳总结

to的介词用法归纳总结

to的介词用法归纳总结“to” 是一个多功能的介词,使用频率非常高。

其常见用法总结如下:1. 表示方向或目的:- We went to the park.- I am going to the store.- She is going to school.2. 表示给予或授予:- I gave a gift to my friend.- He handed the book to me.- She sent an email to her boss.3. 表示时间:- The meeting is scheduled for 2 p.m. to 4 p.m.- The store is open from Monday to Friday.- She will be on vacation from July 1st to July 15th.4. 表示传送或传递:- I passed the message to him.- Please give this package to her.- She whispered something to me.5. 表示比较:- This book is similar to that one.- He is taller than his brother.- She is smarter than most students in her class.6. 表示归属:- The car belongs to my father.- The house is rented to a family.- The laptop is assigned to me.7. 用于动词不定式:- I want to go to the concert.- She likes to read books.- He decided to take a break.需要注意的是,以上只是一些常见的“to”介词用法,实际上,根据上下文和动词的不同,可能还会有其他用法。

to的用法及短语

to的用法及短语

To的用法及短语To是一个常见且多功能的英语单词,具有多种用法和短语。

在下面的文章中,我将为您详细介绍各种情况下To的用法及常见短语。

1. 表示方向或目的To 最常见的用法是表示方向或目的。

例如,当我们说“I am going to the store”时,表示我正在前往商店的路上。

在这种情况下,To 后面接的是一个地点或目的地,帮助说明动作的目标。

2. 表示将要进行的动作另一个常见用法是表示将要进行的动作。

比如,我们可以说“I need to finish my homework”来表达我需要完成我的家庭作业。

To 在这里帮助说明主语需要做的动作。

3. 表示属于To 也可用来表示属于的关系。

例如,“This book belongs to me”中的To表明这本书属于我的所有。

4. 表示时间To 可以表示时间范围,例如“I will be on vacation from Monday to Friday”中的To表示时间的起始和结束。

5. 常见短语除了以上常见用法之外,To 还出现在许多常见短语中,如: - To be honest(说实话):用于强调说话人的诚实 - To make matters worse(使情况更糟):表示情况变得更糟 - To some extent(在某种程度上):表示程度或范围6. 动词不定式最重要的一点是,To 还可以与动词原形结合成为动词不定式的形式,用来表示动作的目的或意图,例如“I want to learn English”中的To learn 表示学习的目的。

总结To 是一个非常在英语中常用且多功能的单词,它可以表示方向、目的、动作、属于关系、时间范围等,同时还出现在许多常见短语和动词不定式中。

熟练掌握 To 的用法对于提升英语表达能力至关重要,希望本文所介绍的内容能帮助您更好地理解和运用 To 这个单词。

to的用法总结

to的用法总结

to的用法总结To的用法总结“To”是一个非常常见的英语词语,它可以作为介词、不定式符号、不定式分隔符、关系代词,还可以与其他词组合成各种短语和固定搭配。

在本文中,我们将对“To”的不同用法进行总结和解释。

1. 介词作用:- 表示方向或目的:我去学校。

(I go to school.)他们去旅游。

(They go to travel.)- 表示时间或期限:我每天早上七点起床。

(I get up at seven o'clock every morning.)这个任务必须在下周之前完成。

(This task must be completed before next week.)2. 不定式符号:- 不定式的基本形式:我想要去睡觉。

(I want to sleep.)她学习英语。

(She learns English.)- 作用于动词、形容词或副词:我开始学习吉他。

(I start to learn guitar.)她很高兴地看到我的到来。

(She is happy to see me.)- 作为一个补语:他是一个学生。

(He is a student.) 她打算是一名医生。

(She plans to be a doctor.)3. 不定式分隔符:- 不定式短语修饰名词:我有很多事情要做。

(I have a lot of things to do.)他给我了一本书。

(He gave me a book to read.)- 不定式短语修饰形容词:这是一个容易理解的问题。

(This is an easy question to understand.)我们需要一个方便出行的交通工具。

(We need a convenient means of transportation.)4. 关系代词:- 引导定语从句:我认识他的人。

(I know the person who is him.)这是我看过的最好的电影。

介词to的用法归纳总结.doc

介词to的用法归纳总结.doc

介词to的用法归纳总结一:to表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive,immune, vulnerable, indispensable) toAir is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection.二:to表示对比,比较1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,juniorThe quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogousA is similar toB in many ways.3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatorySubsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,incontrast tocompare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past,he has changed a lot.Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doingB,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earning money.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三: to表示修饰关系1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,paththe approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition,heir tothrone,deputy to the National People s Congressadvisor to the Prime Minister4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.Everyone has an equal right to ..5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Let s drink to Dick s success in business8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key todoor,invitation toparty,guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste(一):表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link toInvestigate all the facts related to the problem.People often linked walth to happiness.(二):表示反对和赞同。

介词to的用法归纳

介词to的用法归纳

介词t o的用法归纳-标准化文件发布号:(9556-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII一:表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive,immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to Air is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection.二:表示对比,比较1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,juniorThe quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogousA is similar toB in many ways.3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatorySubsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,incontrast to compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past,he has changed a lot.Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earning money.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三: 表示修饰关系1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,paththe approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition,heir to throne,deputy to the National People’s Congressadvisor to the Prime Minister4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.Everyone has an equal right to ……..5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Let's drink to Dick’s success in business8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key todoor,invitation to party,guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste(一):表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link toInvestigate all the facts related to the problem.People often linked walth to happiness.(二):表示反对和赞同。

动词不定式to的用法总结

动词不定式to的用法总结

动词不定式to的用法总结1.作为动词的宾语:- I want to go to the beach.(动词want后面接动词不定式go)- She likes to read books.(动词likes后面接动词不定式read)2.作为形容词的补语:- She is happy to see you.(形容词happy后面接动词不定式see)- He was too tired to continue.(形容词tired后面接动词不定式continue)3.作为副词修饰动词:- She went to the store to buy some groceries.(动词went后面接动词不定式buy)- He ran fast to catch the bus.(副词fast后面接动词不定式catch)4.作为介词的宾语:- I am looking forward to seeing you.(介词to后面接动词不定式seeing)- She is used to living alone.(介词to后面接动词不定式living)5.作为不定式短语的主语:- To travel is my dream.(动词不定式to travel作为主语)6.与情态动词连用:- He can swim.(情态动词can后面接动词不定式swim)- I should study harder.(情态动词should后面接动词不定式study)7.作为条件状语从句的引导词:- To pass the exam, you need to study hard.(条件状语从句的引导词)需要注意的是,在部分情况下,动词不定式可以省略to,例如:- I can swim.(动词can后面接动词不定式swim,to被省略)- Let's go.(动词go后面接动词不定式。

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to的用法归纳与总结
一、表示方向
●示例:“to the north向北”
o描述地理位置的改变或目标位置时,常常会使用“to”来表示方向。

二、表示时间
●示例:“from 7 to 9从7点到9点”
o在表示时间的起止时,“to”常用于描述两个时间点之间的时间段。

三、表示程度
●示例:“more or less大约、差不多”
o“to”在此结构中用以描述数量或程度的大概值。

四、表示对象
●示例:“pay attention to注意、关系到”
o当表达与某事物有关或需要注意某事时,常使用“to”。

五、表示方式
●示例:“in this way用这种方法”
o“to”可以用于描述某事的方法或方式。

六、表示目的
●示例:“to get a better understanding of为了更好地理解”
o当表达为了某个目的或目标而采取的动作时,常使用“to”。

七、表示结果
●示例:“He lay there, dead to the world他躺在那里,对世事一无所知”
o“to”有时用于描述某事发生后的结果或状态。

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