介词to的用法归纳
介词to的常见用法
介词to的常见用法介词to在英语中被广泛应用,具有多种用法和意义。
在语言学中,介词是一种词类,用于连接名词、代词或动词与其他句子成分,起到引导、定位或修饰的作用。
下面将详细介绍介词to的常见用法及其相应的例句。
表示方向与位置1.表示方向:介词to可用来表示某个目的地或方向。
例如,“I am going to the store.”(我要去商店。
)2.表示接触或靠近:当用于描述两个事物之间的接触或靠近关系时,常常使用介词to。
例如,“She sat next to me.”(她坐在我旁边。
)表示关系与所属3.表示关系:介词to还可以用来表示一种关系或连接,通常用于描述人际关系或情感联系。
例如,“I am married to him.”(我和他结婚了。
)4.表示所属:当表示某物属于另一物体或个体时,也常用介词to。
例如,“The keybelongs to the door.”(这把钥匙属于这扇门。
)表示时间与目的5.表示时间:在表示某一事件或动作发生的时间点或时期时,常常使用介词to。
例如,“The party starts at 7 o’clock.”(聚会在7点开始。
)6.表示目的:介词to还可用来表示一个目的或意图,通常用于不直接表达动作对象的情况。
例如,“I sent an email to her.”(我给她发送了一封邮件。
)表示比较与方法7.表示比较:当需要进行比较或对比时,可以使用介词to引出比较的对象。
例如,“This book is superior to that one.”(这本书比那本更好。
)8.表示方法:在介绍某一行动或过程的方法时,也可用介词to表示。
例如,“Shedanced to the music.”(她随着音乐跳舞。
)总的来说,介词to在英语中是一个非常常见且多功能的介词,具有多种用法和意义。
通过学习和掌握这些用法,可以更加准确地运用介词to,使语言表达更加清晰和流畅。
介词to的用法总结
介词to的用法总结今天给大家带来了介词to的用法,我们一起来学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
介词to的用法to做介词使用时,后面加名词或者doing一.表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar,distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) toAir is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference causedby radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection二.表示对比,比较1. 以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较:superior ,inferior, prior, senior, junior等。
The quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2. 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词equal,similar,equivalent等。
A is similar toB in many ways.3. 表示一些先后顺序的形容词:second, subsequent, next, preliminary, preparatorySubsequent to the war, they returned to theirhometown.4. to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,:prefer to, compare to, in contrast to。
注:compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past, he has changed a lot.prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earningmoney.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remainhome as house wives.5. to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternativeto going to dinner.三.表示修饰关系1. 表示回复,反应意思的词:answer to question,solution to problem, response to inquiry, reactionto proposal, reply to letter2. 表示建筑构件的词汇:entry, entrance,approach, access, passage, exit, vent, paththe approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to haveno access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利3. 表示人物职位和官衔的词:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to throne, deputy to the National Peoples Congress,advisor to the Prime Minister4. 表示权利和许可的词汇:right, admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.Everyone has an equal right to ……..5. 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如: bars to development,the barrier to progress6. 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.7. 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Let’s drink to Dicks success in business8. 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door, invitation to party,guide to action, limitation to life, accessory to school四. to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义如: sing to piano, chance to the tune,stamp to the rhythm of the song五.表示趋势或倾向如:tend to, be prone to, be inclined to,be apt to, be liable toHe’s liable to seasickness.You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.六.表示对事情的坚持与执着. 如:sick to, hold to, adhere to, cling toHe still holds on to his original views.七.表示约束,局限. 如:limit to, confineto, restrict toHe’s confined to the house by illness.He confined his remarks to scientific management.八.表示一种习惯或是一种适应性. 如:get (be) used to, be accustomed toFinally, the students got used to my teaching method.九.表示起因和原由如:wing to, due to, thanks to, attribute to, come down toThe flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.十.表示目的或结果. 如:aim to, lead to, give rise toI aim to be an excellent college teacher.His conceit lead to his failure.These bad condition has given rise to a lotof crises.十一.表示命运,注定. 如:be doomed to,be destined to,All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.十二.表示数量上的积累或增加. 如:in addition to, add to, amount toIn addition to relief supplies, he also presented with some money.The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons.十三.表示全身心投入. 如:be addicted to, contribute to, devote to, commit toHe is determined to devote all his life to his.十四.表示展望或是回顾. 如:look forward to;date back toThe church dates back to the 13th century.十五.表示方位概念. 如:close to, next toI don’t like wool next to my skin.十六.表示依靠或借助. 如:resort to, turn to, appeal to.He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute.十七.表示有关注, 关于:as to, with regard to十八.表示关注或重视, 如:pay attention to, attach toWe should attach primary importance to job training.十九.表示依据或是根据, 如:according to, in proportion to According to today’s newspaper, the match willbe postponed.The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to their economic importance.二十.表示应该或必须含义的句式, 如:It’s time to get up.We are supposed to get here at seven.It’s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons.二十一表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to, be relative to, in relation to, be relevant to, link toInvestigate all the facts related to the problem.People often linked wealth to happiness.二十二.表示反对和赞同。
介词to的用法总结
介词to的用法总结介词to的用法总结如下:
1. 表示相对,针对。
2. 表示对比,比较。
3. 表示修饰关系。
4. 表示时间距离,方向。
5. 表示目的,结果,原因。
6. 表示“直到……为止”。
7. 表示“适合……的”。
8. 表示“按照……的”。
9. 表示“对……来说”(指某一对象(或人)。
10. 表示“对于……来说”(指某一环境)。
11. 表示“向……表示……”。
12. 表示“与……接通”。
13. 表示“反对……”。
14. 表示“有(等于have)”
15. 表示“感激……”
16. 表示“赞同……”
17. 表示“喜欢……”
18. 表示“被……”,表示被动。
19. 表示超出比例的或超出的量。
20. 表示趋势或倾向,如倾向于、有利于。
21. 表示条件,在…情况下。
22. 表示让步,在…情况下。
23. 表示时间点,在…时刻。
24. 表示时间长度,在…期间。
25. 表示地点,方向,朝向。
26. 表示“距离…”多远,“到达”等意义。
27. 与某些表示数量的词组连用,表示“每…”
28. 用于某些固定搭配中。
29. 用于某些固定句型中。
30. 用于某些动词短语中。
31. 用于引导从句。
32. 用于某些惯用语中。
33. 用于某些特殊结构中。
34. 用于某些表达方式中。
35. 用于某些表达情感或态度的句子中。
to作为介词的用法
to作为介词的用法
介词to是英语中常见的一个词汇,它在句子中有多种不同的用法,下面是to作为介词的用法大全:
1. 表示方向和目的
to通常用来表达方向和目的,如:go to school(去学校),come to me(来找我),send a letter to him(给他写信)等。
2. 表示时间
to也可以用来表示时间,如:from Monday to Friday(从周一到周五),from nine to ten(从九点到十点)等。
3. 表示接近度
to可以表示两个事物的接近程度,如:close to the door(紧靠门),next to the park(在公园旁边)等。
4. 表示数量
to可以表示数量,如:one to ten(从一到十),two to one(从二到一)等。
5. 表示比较
to也可以用来表示比较,如:superior to him(比他优秀),inferior to her(不如她)等。
6. 表示用途
to还可以表示用途,如:a key to the door(开门的钥匙),a solution to the problem(解决问题的方法)等。
7. 表示给予
to可以表示给予,如:give a present to him(给他礼物),offer help to her(向她提供帮助)等。
8. 表示形式
to还可以表示形式,如:convert from liquid to gas(从液体转化为气体),change from red to blue(从红色变为蓝色)等。
以上是to作为介词的用法大全,希望对你的学习有所帮助。
to介词的用法
to介词的用法介词“To”的用法一、To作介词1. 用来表示“向,朝,达到”I went to the cinema yesterday.他去年去了北京。
He went to Beijing last year.2. 用来表示“到,达到”He ran to the station.他跑到车站去了。
He walked to the restaurant.他走到饭店去了。
3. 用来表示“用,采用”He listened to the radio.他听收音机。
She turned to her mother for advice.她向妈妈求助。
4. 用来表示“对,关于”We talked to our teacher about the problem.我们和老师讨论这个问题。
She wrote a letter to her friend.她给朋友写了一封信。
5. 用来表示“给,传递,送到”He gave the present to his mother.他把礼物送给了他的妈妈。
She sent the letter to her brother.她把信给弟弟。
6. 用来表示“靠近,相近,接近”The dog came to us.狗走近我们。
The house is close to the river.这房子离河很近。
二、To作介短语1. to one's surprise:使某人惊讶的是To our surprise, he came here on time.令我们惊讶的是,他准时来了。
2. to begin with:首先To begin with, you should prepare enough materials.首先,你应该准备足够的材料。
3. to sb's delight:使某人高兴的是To their delight, they got excellent grades.令他们高兴的是,他们考了优秀的分数。
英语介词to的用法归纳
英语介词to的用法归纳一:表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct,sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) toAir is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection.二:表示对比,比较1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior, prior, senior, juniorThe quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogousA is similar toB in many ways.3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second, subsequent, next, preliminary, preparatorySubsequent to the war, they returned to their hometown.4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to ,compare to, in contrast tocompare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past, he has changed a lot.Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doingB,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earning money.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home ashouse wives.5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternative togoing to dinner.三: 表示修饰关系1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question, solution to problem, response to inquiry, reaction to proposal ,reply to a letter2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如:entry, entrance, approach, access, passage, exit, vent, paththe approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to have no access tothe health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador toSpain, successor to tradition, heir to throne, deputy to the National People’s Congress ;advisor to the Prime Minister4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right, admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.Everyone has an equal right to ……..5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development, the barrier to progress6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Let’s drink to Dick’s success in business8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door, invitation to party;guide to action, limitation to life, accessory to school 四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste(一):表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to, be relative to, in relation to, be relevant to, link toInvestigate all the facts related to the problem.People often linked warmth to happiness.(二):表示反对和赞同。
to作介词的八种用法
to作介词的八种用法to作为介词有以下八种用法:1. 表示方向或目的:to用于表示运动的方向或目的地。
例如:- 我们去公园。
We are going to the park.- 他们开车去了机场。
They drove to the airport.2. 表示间接对象:to用于表示一个动作的接受者或受益者。
例如:- 我送给我的妈妈一束花。
I gave a bouquet of flowers to my mother.- 他捐了一笔钱给慈善机构。
He donated some money to a charity organization.3. 表示时间:to用于表示一个事件或动作发生的时间点。
例如:- 我们将在下周去旅行。
We are going on a trip next week.- 那个会议在下午两点到四点之间举行。
The meeting is scheduled from 2 to 4 in the afternoon.4. 表示比较:to用于表示比较的标准,常与形容词或副词连用。
例如:- 这个苹果比那个大。
This apple is bigger than that one.- 她跑得很快。
She runs fast.5. 表示对待或持有观点:to用于表示对待某人或某事物的态度或观点。
例如:- 我对他很友好。
I am friendly to him.- 他对这个计划持怀疑态度。
He is skeptical about this plan.6. 表示比例、比率或速度:to用于表示比例、比率或速度。
例如:- 他们的合作比率是1比3。
Their collaboration ratio is 1 to 3.- 他们走得太快,我跟不上。
They walk too fast for me to catch up.7. 表示困境或状态:to用于表示某人处于某种状态或困境中。
英语介词to的用法总结
英语介词to的用法总结下面是小编整理的一些关于介词to的用法总结,希望让大家更好地认识to这个单词,提高英语水平。
英语介词to的用法总结一:to表示相对,针对be strange(common,new,familiar,peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to Air is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection 二:to表示对比,比较1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,juniorThe quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2:一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogousA is similar toB in many ways.3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatorySubsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.4:to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past,he has changed a lot.Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earning money.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.5:to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三:to表示修饰关系1:表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter2:表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path the approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利4:表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to throne,deputy to the National People’s Congress advisor to the Prime Minister5:表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.Everyone has an equal right to ……..6:表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress7:表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.8:表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Let’s drink to Dick’s success in business9:另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to party,guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school四:to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste五:to表示趋势或倾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable toHe’s liable to seasickness.You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.六:to表示对事情的坚持与执着,如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling toHe still holds on to his original views.七:to表示约束,局限,如:limit to,confine to,resrict toHe’s confined to the house by illness.He confined his remarks to scientific mangement.八:to表示一种习惯或是一种适应性,如:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed toFinally,the students got used to my teaching method.十:to表示起因和原由,如wing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down toThe flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.十一:to表示目的或结果,如:aim to,lead to,give rise toI aim to be an excellent college teacher.His conceit lead to his failure.These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises十二:to表示命运,注定,如:be doomed to,be destined to, All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.十三:to表示数量上的积累或增加,如:in addition to,add to,amount toIn addition to relief supplies,he also presented with some money.The annual output of steel amounts to1200 tons.十四:to表示全身心投入的含义,如:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit toHe is determined to devote all his life to his.十五:to表示展望或是回顾,如:look forward to反date back toThe church dates back to the 13th century.十六:to表示方位概念.如:close to,next toI don’t like wool next to my skin.十七:to表示依靠或借助,如:resort to,turn to,appeal to,He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute.十八:to表示有关注,关于:as to,with regard to十九:to表示关注或重视,如:pay attention to,attach to,We should attach primary importance to job training.二十:to表示依据或是根据,如:according to,in proportion toAccording to today’s newspaper,the match will be postponed.The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to their economic importance.二十一:to表示应该或必须含义的句式,如:It’s time to get up.We are supposed to get here at seven.It’s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons.二十二:to表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link to Investigate all the facts related to the problem.People often linked walth to happiness.二十三:to表示反对和赞同。
to这个单词的用法
to这个单词的用法
单词"to"用作介词、副词和不定式符号。
以下是它们的常见用法:
1. 介词:作为介词时,to用于表示方向、目的、关系等。
- 表示方向:He went to the store.(他去了商店。
)
- 表示目的:We went to the park to have a picnic.(我们去公
园野餐。
)
- 表示关系:I am married to John.(我和约翰结婚了。
)
2. 副词:作为副词时,to常用来表示方向或位置。
- 表示方向:She walked to the door.(她走向门。
)
- 表示位置:The supermarket is just to the left.(超市就在左边。
)
3. 不定式符号:to作为不定式符号,用于构成不定式,表示动作、目的等。
常常与动词原形一起使用。
- 不定式作目的状语:He goes to the gym to exercise.(他去健
身房锻炼。
)
- 不定式作动词的补足语:She wants to learn to play the piano.(她想学习弹钢琴。
)
需要注意的是,to还可以用作其他词类的一部分,如连接词、连字
符等。
具体用法要根据上下文来确定。
英语语法入门:介词to的用法归纳
英语语法入门:介词to的用法归纳一:表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive,immune, vulnerable, indispensable) toAir is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection.二:表示对比,比较1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,juniorThe quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2:一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogousA is similar toB in many ways.3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatorySubsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,incontrast tocompare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past,he has changed a lot.Prefer的准确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earning money.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三:表示修饰关系1:表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter2:表示建筑构件的词汇,如:entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,paththe approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利3:表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition,heir tothrone,d eputy to the National People’s Congressadvisor to the Prime Minister4:表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.Everyone has an equal right to ……..。
介词to的常见用法
介词to的常见用法介词to是英语中常见的介词,其用法主要有以下几种:1. 表示方向或目的地I am going to school. 我要去学校。
She flew to London. 她飞往伦敦。
2. 表示时间The meeting will start at 10:00 to 11:00. 会议将于上午10点至11点举行。
3. 表示间接宾语I gave the book to her. 我把书给了她。
He said hello to me. 他向我打招呼。
4. 表示动词不定式I want to go to the park. 我想去公园。
She is learning how to swim. 她正在学习如何游泳。
5. 表示比较He is similar to his father. 他和他父亲很像。
This book is superior to that one. 这本书比那本书好。
He was reduced to tears. 他哭了起来。
The problem was solved to everyone's satisfaction. 问题解决了,每个人都很满意。
7. 表示原因或目的He went to the doctor to get a checkup. 他去看医生是为了体检。
8. 表示所属或关系This book belongs to me. 这本书是我的。
She is related to the president. 她与总统有亲戚关系。
9. 表示方位或位置The house is located next to the park. 房子位于公园旁边。
10. 表示时间段I will be there from 9:00 to 10:00. 我将在上午9点至10点之间在那里。
The store is open from Monday to Friday. 商店从周一至周五营业。
介词to的常见用法
介词to的常见用法一、介词to表示“向、至”1、说明方向:We'll go to Beijing. 我们将去北京。
2、表示地点:We are at the library. 我们在图书馆。
3、说明持续时间:He has been in China for two years. 他在中国已经有两年了。
4、表明临近,表示接近:She came close to me. 她靠近我。
5、说明目标:John goes to school. 约翰去学校。
6、表示被动:The book was translated into English. 这本书被翻译成英语。
7、表示将来时间:We will go to the beach tomorrow. 我们明天去海滩。
9、表示某事情被带到某处:He [brought the food] to us. 他把食物带给我们了。
10、表示将某物放置在某处:She put the book to the table. 她把书放在桌上。
11、表示由某处到某处:She went from Beijing to Shanghai. 她从北京到上海去了。
12、表示正在做某事:He is going to work. 他去上班了。
13、表示达到某种状态:She came to life. 她活了过来。
14、表示特别要求:They asked us to come early. 他们要求我们早点来。
15、表示传递、转至:He passed the message to me. 他把信息传递给我了。
2、表示对某物:He listened to the music. 他听音乐。
4、表示对某种状态:She awoke to find herself alone. 她醒来发现自己身边只有自己。
9、表示对传统或信条的认同:They adhered to the custom. 他们坚持遵守这种习俗。
介词to的用法总结
介词to的用法总结一、to 介词的基本使用和意义在英语中,介词to是最常用的介词之一。
它有多种用法和意义,在不同的情境下具有不同的功能。
以下将对to介词进行总结和解释。
1. 表示方向或目标to 介词常被用来表示动作或行为的目标或方向。
例如:- We went to the park.(我们去了公园)- I am going to London for vacation.(我要去伦敦度假)2. 表示时间to 也可用来表示时间点或时间段的延续。
例如:- The meeting will start from 9 am to 12 pm.(会议将从上午9点开始到中午12点)- She works from Monday to Friday.(她周一至周五工作)3. 表示间接对象to 还可用来表达一个行为所作用的对象,即“给某人”或“对某人”。
例如:- I gave my birthday gift to my best friend.(我把生日礼物给了我最好的朋友)- They sang a song to the audience.(他们给观众唱了一首歌)4. 表示比较在进行比较时,to 可以与形容词和副词连用,形成一个比较结构。
“A + be + 形容词/副词+ to + B”。
例如:- This book is more interesting to read than that one.(这本书比那本书更有趣)- He speaks English fluently, but she speaks it better.(他说英语流利,但她说得更好)5. 用于不定式to 也常用来引导不定式,表示某个动作或行为的目的、目标或结果。
例如:- I need to finish my homework before dinner.(我需要在晚饭前完成我的作业)- She hopes to become a doctor in the future.(她希望将来能成为一名医生)二、to 介词在常见短语中的应用1. look forward to 盼望这个短语表示期待某件事情发生。
英语介词to的用法归纳
They prefer to pursue careers rather than remainhome as house wives.
5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternative
一:表示相对,针对
bestrange(common,new,familiar,peculiar,distinct,sensitive,immune,
vulnerable, indispensable)to
Air is indispensable tolife.
Aircrafts arevulnerable tointerferencecaused by radiation.
6:表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.
7:表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:
The director proposed a toastto the health ofthe guests.
Let’s drink to Dick’s successin business
8:另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含
义.如:key to door,invitation to
party,
guidetoaction,limitationtolife,accessorytoschool四:to还具有依据,伴随,和
着节奏的含义,如:singtopiano,chancetothetune,stamptotherhythmofthe
The access to education接受教育的机会
The access to medical care享受公费医疗的权利
介词to的七种常见用法
介词to的七种常见用法介词是连接名词、代词、动词、形容词等语言成分的一种虚词,它可以表示时间、空间、原因、目的、方式等语言意义。
其中,介词to是英语中最常见的介词之一,下面将介绍它的七种常见用法。
一、表示方向和位置to在英语中表示方向和位置,常用于表示“向……方向”、“在……位置”的意义。
例如:1. He walked to the park.(他走向公园。
)2. The cat jumped to the roof.(猫跳上了屋顶。
)3. The school is next to the supermarket.(学校在超市旁边。
)二、表示时间to也可以表示时间,常用于表示“到……时刻”、“到……日期”的意义。
例如:1. The meeting will start at 10:00am and end at12:00pm.(会议将在上午10点开始,下午12点结束。
)2. I will go to Japan from June 1st to June 7th.(我将从6月1日到6月7日去日本。
)三、表示比较to还可以用于表示比较,常用于表示“与……相比”、“比……更……”、“不如……”、“超过……”等意义。
例如:1. This car is faster than that one.(这辆车比那辆车快。
)2. She is more beautiful than her sister.(她比她妹妹更漂亮。
)3. My English is not as good as yours.(我的英语不如你的好。
)4. The population of China is larger than that of Japan.(中国的人口比日本的多。
)四、表示目的to也可以表示目的,常用于表示“为了……”、“以便……”等意义。
例如:1. I went to the supermarket to buy some food.(我去超市买些食物。
to的五种用法
to的五种用法一、to作为介词的用法1. 表示方向或目的地例如:I want to go to the park. (我想去公园。
)2. 表示时间范围例如:I will stay here from Monday to Friday.(我将在这里待到周一到周五。
)3. 表示接触或触及例如:She put her hand to her chest.(她把手放在了她的胸口。
)4. 表示与某事物相关或接触例如:He is used to living in a big city.(他已经习惯了住在大城市。
)5. 表示关系或比较例如:This book is similar to that one.(这本书和那本书相似。
)二、to作为不定式标志的用法1. 表示目的或目标例如:I want to learn how to play the piano.(我想学会弹钢琴。
)2. 表示原因或动机例如:He came to visit me to apologize.(他来拜访我是为了道歉。
)三、to作为介词或连词的用法1. 介词to与动词不定式连用例如:He is looking forward to meeting you.(他期待着见到你。
)2. 与形容词连用,表示状态或感受例如:I am happy to see you.(见到你我很开心。
)四、to作为介词的其他用法1. 表示属于或归属例如:This book belongs to me.(这本书属于我。
)2. 表示被动或遭遇例如:She was subjected to criticism.(她遭受了批评。
)3. 表示启示或反应例如:The news came as a shock to her.(这个消息让她感到震惊。
)五、to作为短语动词的一部分例如:I need to look after my dog.(我需要照顾我的狗。
)总结:to作为一个多功能的词,在不同的语境中有着不同的用法。
介词to的用法
介词to的用法一、(表示方向、时间)朝...方向; 向; 往; 到(1)from north to south 从北到南(2)go to school 上学(3)keep to the right 靠右边走(4)turn to the left 向左转弯(5)ten minutes to nine 9点差10分(6)She lives in the house to the right.她住在右边的房子里。
(7)This road leads ['ledz]领导 to Paris.这条路通往巴黎。
二、(表示终点、程度、范围)达到, 到; 趋于, 倾向(1)be tired[ˈtaiəd]疲倦的 to death[deθ]死亡累得要死。
(2)change from bad to worse 每况愈下。
(3)to a certain[ˈsə:tn] 某些 degree[dɪˈgri:]程度;学位/extent[ɪkˈstent]程度到某种程度/范围.(4)punctual[ˈpʌŋktʃuəl]准时的to the minute一分钟都不差。
/准确到分钟。
(5)be rotten[ˈrɒtn]腐烂的 to the core[kɔ:(r)]中心,核心烂透了。
三、(表示对立, 反面, 对应)针对;(1)a hand-to-hand fight 白刃战(2)face to face 面对面(3)contrary[ˈkɒntrəri]相反的to it. 与此相反四、(表示对比、比较、选择)比; 对(1)equal to ... 等于(2)inferior to ... 次于(3)I prefer[prɪˈfɜ:(r)]更喜欢 this to that.我宁愿要这个, 不要那个。
/我更喜欢这个。
(4)The picture is true to忠于; life.这画栩栩如生。
/这画是忠于生活的。
(5)The score[skɔ:] 比分 was 9 to 6.比分是九比六。
介词to的用法归纳
介词t o的用法归纳-标准化文件发布号:(9556-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII一:表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive,immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to Air is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection.二:表示对比,比较1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,juniorThe quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogousA is similar toB in many ways.3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatorySubsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,incontrast to compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past,he has changed a lot.Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earning money.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三: 表示修饰关系1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,paththe approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition,heir to throne,deputy to the National People’s Congressadvisor to the Prime Minister4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.Everyone has an equal right to ……..5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Let's drink to Dick’s success in business8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key todoor,invitation to party,guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste(一):表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link toInvestigate all the facts related to the problem.People often linked walth to happiness.(二):表示反对和赞同。
介词to的七种常见用法
介词to是英语中常用的一个介词,其常见的用法包括以下七种:
表示方向:例如,go to school(去学校)、fly to Beijing(飞往北京)。
表示目的:例如,give a gift to my friend(给我的朋友送礼物)、listen to music(听音乐)。
表示时间:例如,from Monday to Friday(从星期一到星期五)、at ten minutes to six(在六点前十分钟)。
表示比较:例如,similar to her sister(与她的姐姐相似)、better than him(比他更好)。
表示状态或性质:例如,addicted to drugs(对毒品上瘾)、sensitive to light(对光线敏感)。
表示受益人或拥有者:例如,send a letter to my mother(给我的母亲写信)、belong to the company(属于公司)。
表示观点或建议:例如,according to him(根据他的说法)、in order to succeed(为了成功)。
需要注意的是,to这个介词的用法非常广泛,而且在不同的语境下可能有不同的含义,因此在学习和运用时需要结合具体语境进行理解。
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一:表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive,immune, vulnerable, indispensable) toAir is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection.二:表示对比,比较1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior The quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogousA is similar toB in many ways.3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatorySubsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,incontrast tocompare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past,he has changed a lot.Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earning money.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三: 表示修饰关系1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,paththe approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition,heir tothrone,deputy to the National People’s Congressadvisor to the Prime Minister4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.Everyone has an equal right to ……..5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Let's drink to Dick’s success in business8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key todoor,invitation toparty,guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste(一):表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link toInvestigate all the facts related to the problem.People often linked walth to happiness.(二):表示反对和赞同。
1:to引导的表示反对,抗拒,对抗意义的词组。
Be opposed to,be oppsist to,be contrary to,beadverse to,beresistant to,be contradictory to,object to,oppose to,deny tp,be aline toThese buildings are resistant to earthquake.They are to tally opposed to any changes being made in the plans.2: to引导的表示同意,赞同意义的词组:consent to,subseribe to,The employer consented to give him a salary raise.表示调整,使符合,使适应的含义,如:adapt to,commodate to, adjust to,conform to,habituateto,fit to,suitto,correspond to,cater toShe tried to habituate herself to the style of plain living.Your action should conform to the interests of the people.They offered various foods to cater to the need of customers.His words doesn’t fit to his actions.Suit your writing style to the masses.3: 表示投降,屈服,服从的含义,如:be subject to,be subordinate to,submit to,subject to,surrenderto,give into,confess to,admit to.The minority is subordinate to the majority少数服从多数Countries nearby oceans are always subject to earthquake.He confessed to having robbed the woman of her wallet.We’re not the kind of people to yield to any military threat.五: 表示趋势或倾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable toHe’s liable to seasickness.You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.六: 表示对事情的坚持与执着,如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling toHe still holds on to his original views.七: 表示约束,局限,如:limit to,confine to,resrict toHe’s confined to the house by illness.He confined his remarks to scientific mangement.八: 表示一种习惯或是一种适应性,如:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed toFinally,the students got used to my teaching method.九: 表示起因和原由,如wing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down toThe flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.十: 表示目的或结果,如:aim to,lead to,give rise toI aim to be an excellent college teacher.His conceit lead to his failure.These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises十一: 表示命运,注定,如:be doomed to,be destined to,All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail. 十二: 表示数量上的积累或增加,如:in addition to,add to,amount toIn addition to relief supplies,he also presented with some money. The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons.十三: 表示全身心投入的含义,如:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit toHe is determined to devote all his life to his.十四: 表示展望或是回顾,如:look forward to反date back toThe church dates back to the 13th century.十五: 表示方位概念.如:close to,next toI don’t like wool next to my skin.十六: 表示依靠或借助,如:resort to,turn to,appeal to,He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute.十七: 表示有关注,关于:as to,with regard to十八: 表示关注或重视,如:pay attention to,attach to,We should attach primary importance to job training.十九: 表示依据或是根据,如:according to,in proportion toAccording to today’s newspaper,the match will be postponed.The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to heir economic importance.二十: 表示应该或必须含义的句式, 如:It’s time to get up.We are supposed to get here at seven.It’s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons.。