常见带介词的to短语归纳
中学英语常见带介词的to短语归纳
常见带介词的to短语归纳be / get / become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare…to…把…比作…be engaged to 与…订婚be / become / get accustomed to / accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望stick to 坚持pay attention to 注意attend to 专心;注意;照料see to 负责;注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向;求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于prefer…to…更喜欢set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅agree to sth。
常见的带介词to的短语 加动名词的动词短语
常见的介词带to的短语be / get / become used to 习惯于be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare…to…把…比作…be engaged to 与…订婚be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于look forward to 盼望stick to 坚持pay attention to 注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向;求助于admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于prefer…to…更喜欢set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅agree to sth. 同意某事(比较:agree to do sth. 同意做某事)prefer…to…更喜欢take / make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honor to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring…to an end) 结束set fire to 放火烧……drink (a toast) to 为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……happen to…发生了……事occur to sb. 想起;想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎;将近hold to 坚持;抓住help oneself to 随便用……hold on to 抓住;固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到when it comes to…谈到……时come to 来到;达到;结果为(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事)give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算the key to ……的答案describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……access to 进入;取得的方法be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中be kind to 对……和善be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于……be equal to 和……相等be particular to ……所特有的(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭\受\患be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好(比较:be good for 对……有益处)be bad to 对……不好be bad for(比较:对……有害处)be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生as to 关于;至于next to(否定词前)几乎;be due to do sth.预定要做某事next to ……的旁边due to 由于;归因于……thanks to 多亏了;由于owing to 由于;因……的缘故in / with regard to 关于in /with relation to 关于;就……而论subject to 在……条件下;依照be given to 沉溺于be related to 与…相关get down to着手做lead to 着手做object to / be opposed to 反对put one’s mind to全神贯注于be equal to 胜任devote oneself to献身于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意access to 接近(某地的)方法be addicted to 沉溺于…对…上瘾according to 根据contribute to 为…作贡献。
高三英语知识点:常见带介词的to短语
高三英语知识点:常见带介词的to短语be / get / bee used to 习惯于be given to喜欢;癖好be related to与…有关系be addicted to沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to 献身于;专心于be devoted to致力于;忠诚于be admitted to被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使•••沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to为…所知be married to和…结婚13.look forward to 盼望,期待We are so much looking forward to seeing you again. 我们非常盼望再见到你。
14.lead to 导致This misprint led to great confusion.这个印刷错误造成很大的混淆。
15.prefer…to…两者间更喜欢I prefer walking to cycling.我愿意步行,不愿意骑自行车。
16.pay attention to 注意Pay attention to what the teacher is talking about! 注意老师说的话!17.refer to提到,涉及到,关系到,参考,查阅What I have to say refers to all of you.我要说的事和你们大家都有关。
18.relate to与有关,涉及Wealth is seldom related to happiness.财富鲜于幸福有关。
19.see to照看或处理某事物Will you see to the arrangements for the next mittee meeting?你来处理下次委员会会议安排,好吗?20.stick to坚持,不改变或不放弃We don' t want to hear your opinions; stick to the facts!我们不想听你的想法,只讲事实!21.turn to转向,求助于,转而做The more depressed he got, the more he turned to drink.他情绪越低落越是借酒浇愁。
带介词的to短语
带介词的to短语1. 开始to start to开始to start to,用来表示开始一个动作或行为,这个动作或行为可能是单一的,也可能是一个连续的行动。
例句:I need to start to study for my exam.(我需要开始为我的考试学习。
)2. 到达to get to到达to get to,表示到达一个地点,可以用于物理或心理的到达。
3. 前往to go to前往to go to,表示行动的方向或目的地。
例句:I want to go to the beach for vacation.(我想去海滩度假。
)4. 参加to take part in参加to take part in,表示参与或加入一个活动或事件。
5. 适应to adapt to适应to adapt to,表示适应新的环境、变化或情况。
6. 看望to visit看望to visit,表示拜访某人或某地。
7. 建议to suggest to建议to suggest to,表示提供建议或建议某人采取某种措施。
例句:I suggest to my friend that she hires a professional photographer for her wedding.(我建议我的朋友为她的婚礼聘请一名专业摄影师。
)8. 相信to believe in相信to believe in,表示对某个想法或观点的信仰或信任。
9. 关心to care about关心to care about,表示对某人或某事的关注和关怀。
10. 告诉to tell to告诉to tell to,表示告知某人某事。
12. 熟知to be familiar with熟知to be familiar with,表示熟悉某物或某事。
例句:Reducing plastic waste can contribute to saving the environment.(减少塑料废弃物有助于拯救环境。
高中阶段常见带介词的to短语归纳
高中阶段常见带介词的to短语归纳定式相混淆,为了区别记忆,现将常见的介词带to的短语归纳如下:be / get / become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作…be engaged to 与…订婚be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望stick to 坚持pay attention to 注意attend to 专心;注意;照料see to 负责;注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向;求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于prefer… to…更喜欢set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅agree to sth. 同意某事(比较:agree to do sth. 同意做某事)prefer… to…更喜欢take / make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honor to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束set fire to 放火烧……drink (a toast) to 为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……happen to… 发生了……事occur to sb. 想起;想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎;将近hold to 坚持;抓住help oneself to 随便用……hold on to 抓住;固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到when it comes to… 谈到……时come to 来到;达到;结果为(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事) give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算the key to ……的答案describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……access to 进入;取得的方法be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中be kind to 对……和善be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于……be equal to 和……相等be particular to ……所特有的(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭\受\患be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好(比较:be good for 对……有益处)be bad to 对……不好be bad for(比较:对……有害处)be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生as to 关于;至于next to(否定词前)几乎;be due to do sth.预定要做某事next to ……的旁边due to 由于;归因于……thanks to 多亏了;由于owing to 由于;因……的缘故in / with regard to 关于in /with relation to 关于;就……而论subject to 在……条件下;依照be given to 沉溺于be related to 与…相关get down to着手做lead to 着手做object to / be opposed to 反对put one’s mind to全神贯注于be equal to 胜任devote oneself to献身于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意lead to通向see to 负责access to 接近(某地的)方法be addicted to 沉溺于…对…上瘾according to 根据contribute to 为…作贡献如:1. access to 接近,进入(某地的)方法; 通路The only access to that building is along that muddy track.到那栋建筑的唯一通路是沿着那条泥泞的路走。
to 做介词的动词短语
to 做介词的动词短语
问题:to 做介词的动词短语
回答:“to”做介词的动词短语有很多,以下是一些常见的例子:
1.admit to:承认,招认
2.be accustomed to:习惯于
3.be devoted to:把……专用于,专心致力于,把……奉献给
4.be equal to:等于,胜任,经得起
5.adjust to:适应
6.attend to:处理;照料
7.agree to:同意,赞成
8.amount to:加起来达……,总计为
9.add to:增加,添加
10.belong to:属于
e to:达到,总计为
12.refer to:提及,涉及,参考
13.relate to:与……有关
14.see to:确保,负责
15.stick to:坚持,坚守
16.turn to:转向,求助于
17.lead to:导致
18.pay attention to:注意
19.devote oneself to:投身于
20.make contribution to:对……做贡献
21.have access to:和……接触,有接近……的机会
这些动词短语中的“to”都是介词,后面通常接名词、代词或动名词。
具体的含义和用法需要根据上下文来理解。
英语常见带介词“to”的短语总结
英语常见带介词“to”的短语总结英语常见带介词“to”的短语总结总结是把一定阶段内的有关情况分析研究,做出有指导性的经验方法以及结论的书面材料,写总结有利于我们学习和工作能力的提高,因此我们需要回头归纳,写一份总结了。
我们该怎么去写总结呢?下面是店铺精心整理的英语常见带介词“to”的短语总结,欢迎大家分享。
1、be/get/become used to 习惯于2、be given to 喜欢;癖好3、be related to与有关系4、be addicted to 沉溺于;对上瘾5、be opposed to反对6、devote oneself to献身于;专心于7、be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于8、reduceto使沦为9、be reduced to 沦为10、be admitted to 被录取;准进入11、be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋12、be adjusted to适应13、be known to为所知14、be married to和结婚15、be sentenced to被判处16、be connected to和连在一起17、be exposed to暴露于;遭受18、be compared to 被比喻成19、compare to把比作20、be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to习惯于;有习惯21、be engaged to 与订婚22、get down to 着手做23、lead to 导致24、object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成25、put ones mind to全神贯注于26、give rise to 引起27、be known to为…所知28、pay attention to注意29、stick to坚持30、attend to 专心;注意;照料;31、see to负责;注意32、contribute to对作贡献;有助于33、make contributions to对作贡献34、apply oneself to 致力于35、be used to doing,习惯于36、object to, 反对37、devote oneself to, 致力于38、stick to, 坚持39、respond to, 回答40、look forward to,期盼41、see to, 照料42、contribute to,帮助43、submit to, 服从44、adapt to, 适应45、apply to, 运用46、accede to, 同意,就任47、prefer to,倾向于48、adjust to, 使自己适应于49、owe to, 归咎50、react to,作出反应51、access to 接近,进入(某地的)方法; 通路52、according to 按照,依照,视……而定53、be addicted to 沉溺于……,对……上瘾54、be admitted to被…录取;准进入55、be reduced to沦为【拓展内容】带for的动词短语change…for 将……更换为exchange…for 以……交换,兑换excuse … for 因为……而原谅(宽恕)hope for 希望(有),期待(得到),希望(发生)leav e (…) for 离开(……)去,动身去listen for 留神听,倾听long for 渴望,极想look for 寻找;期待make for 走向;袭击;有助于,有益于mistake … for 误认为……是pay for 为……付钱;为……付出代价。
[英语语法] 介词to, at, on, in, from,...
一、介词to的常见用法1. 动词 toadjust to适应 attend to处理;照料agree to赞同 amount to加起来达…belong to属于 come to达到drink to为…干杯 get to到达happen to发生在某人身上 hold to紧握lead to通向 listen to听,occur to想起 object to反对,point to指向 respond to回答,refer to参考;指的是…;涉及 reply to回答,see to负责 stick to坚持,turn to求助2. 动词( sth.) to sb.announce to通知某人 describe to向某人描述explain to向某人解释 express to对某人表达mention to提及 nod to向某人点头report to报告 say to告知hout to对某人大叫 suggest to提建议speak to与某人交谈 talk to跟某人谈话whisper to和某人低声耳语3. 动词 sth./sb. to sth./sb.add to增加 compare to比作carry to运送至 devote to致力于introduce to介绍给 invite to邀请参加join to连接到 leave to委托给reduce to下降至 sentence to判处take to带到4. be 形容词/过去分词 tobe alive to觉察;晓得 be attentive to注意;留心be awake to知晓 be blind to缺乏眼光be close to紧挨着 be common to对...很普通be contrary to违反;反对 be devoted to致力be deaf to不愿意听 be equal to有…的力量be exposed to暴露;遭受 be fair to对…公平be familiar to对某人来说熟悉 be grateful to对...心存感激be good to对…有好处 be harmful to对…有危害be important to对…重要 be kind to友好对待be known to周知于 be married to嫁给be moved to转移到 be near to靠近be necessary to对…有必要 be opposite to在对面be opposed to反对 be pleasant to合某人之意be proper to专属 be polite to礼貌待人be rude to粗暴对待 be relative to与…有关be strange to不习惯 be similar to类似be suitable to适合 be true to忠实be thankful to感激 be useful to对…有用be used to习惯5. to 名词构成的词组to a degree在某种程度上 to date到现在为止to one’s feet跳起来 to one’s mind照…看来to one’s surprise使…吃惊 to one’s taste符合胃口to oneself独自享用 to order定做to the letter不折不扣地 qto the point中肯地二、at的常见用法1. 动词 atarrive at抵达 call at访问某地catch at(it)当场抓住 come at攻击fire at向…开火 glance at瞟一眼glare at怒目而视 grieve at忧伤knock at敲 laugh at嘲笑look at看一眼 pull at拉扯rejoice at对…高兴 smile at向某人微笑shoot at朝…射击 stare at怒目而视thrust at刺向 tear at撕tremble at颤抖 wonder at吃惊work at工作2. be 形容词/过去分词 atbe angry at恼怒于 be alarmed at对…保持警觉be astonished at对…吃惊 be bad at不擅长be clever at对某事很灵巧 be delighted at高兴be disgusted at厌恶 be disappointed at对…失望be good at擅长 be impatient at对…不够耐心be mad at狂热于 be pleased at对…感到高兴be present at出席 be satisfied at满意be surprised at吃惊 be shocked at对…非常震惊be terrified at受到…的恐吓 be quick at对…很机敏3.at 名词构成的词组at a distance在一定距离 at a loss不知所措at a time一次 at all一点也不at any cost不惜一切代价 at best最好也只是at first起初 at hand手头at heart在内心里 at home在家;无拘束at last最后 at least至少at most最多 at once马上at present目前。
带介词to的动词短语47个
stick to 坚持(忠于等)例如:
• If you stick to practising the piano every day, you could become quite a good musician.
• 如果你每天坚持练习弹钢琴,就能成为一 个优秀的音乐家。
object to 反对 例如:
•
I really object to being
charged for parking at the hospital.
• 我坚决反对医院收取停车费。
hold to 抓住,坚持 例如:
• She always holds to her principles.
• 她始终坚持自己的原则。 • 解释:同义词组:stick to , keep to等。
be equal to 等于,胜任,经得起 例如: • He is equal to this task. • 他胜任这件工作。 • He is equal to doing this task. • 他胜任做这件工作。
pay attention to 注意,认真听讲
• You must pay attention to the teacher. Don’t let your attention wander.
• 你必须专心听教师讲课,注意力不要分散。
come to 合计;共计;突然出现在脑海中;谈到; 苏醒 例如
•
When it comes to maths, I know
nothing.
• 当谈到数学时,我一无所知。
• 解释:come to oneself表示“恢复常态”。 同义词组有:amount to, add up to。
常见带介词to的短语归纳
常见带介词to的短语归纳在高中阶段的英语学习中,常常会遇见许多含有to的短语,而其中有些短语所含的to为介词,后面要求接名词,代词或动名词形式。
往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆,为了帮助区别记忆,现将高中阶段常见带介词to的短语归纳如下:be/get/become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to 被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare…to…把…比作…be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意stick to 坚持attend to 专心;注意;照料;see to 负责;注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向;求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to 承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to 等于set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅prefer…to…更喜欢agree to sth. 同意某事(比较:agree to do sth. 同意做某事)take/make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honour to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring…to an end) 结束drink (a toast) to为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……set fire to 放火烧……happen to…发生了……事occur to sb. 想起;想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎;将近hold to 坚持;抓住help oneself to 随便用……hold on to 抓住;固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算come to 来到;达到;结果为(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事) when it comes to…谈到……时describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……the key to ……的答案access to 进入;取得的方法on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生be kind to 对……和善be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于……be junior to年龄小于……be equal to 和……相等be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭\受\患be particular to ……所特有的(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好(比较:be good for 对……有益处)be bad to 对……不好be bad for(比较:对……有害处)be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生next to(否定词前)几乎;next to ……的旁边due to 由于;归因于……be due to do sth.预定要做某事owing to 由于;因……的缘故thanks to 多亏了;由于as to 关于;至于in/with regard to 关于in/with relation to 关于;就……而论according to 根据subject to 在……条件下;依照专项练习:1. The engine of the plane was out of order and the thunderstorm ______ the helplessness of the pilot in the sky.A. added toB. made upC. led toD. took over2. ---What a large and bright room! Is it a classroom?---No. It ______ the students’ reading—room.A. refers toB. stands forC. is meant forD. makes up of3. It was foolish of him to _______ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A. stick toB. refer toC. keep toD. point to4. Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result fromB. devote toC. attend toD. contribute toKeys:1-4 ACBD。
to为介词的短语搭配
to为介词的短语搭配介词是语法中的重要成分,用于表示名词、代词等与其他词语之间的关系。
to作为一种常见的介词,在英语中有许多常见的短语搭配。
本文将从不同领域介绍一些使用to作为介词的常见短语搭配。
一、旅行与方向1. go to:去某个地方2. come to:来到某个地方3. travel to:旅行到某个地方4. fly to:飞往某个地方5. drive to:开车去某个地方二、时间与顺序1. from...to:从...到...2. since...to:从...到...3. to date:至今为止4. according to:根据...5. from top to bottom:从上到下三、工作与动作1. listen to:听2. talk to:与某人交谈3. write to:写信给...4. say to:对某人说5. respond to:回应...四、偏好与目的1. look forward to:期待...2. prefer to:更喜欢...3. want to:想要...4. hope to:希望...5. aim to:目标是...五、归属与关系1. belong to:属于...2. related to:与...有关3. connected to:连接到...4. similar to:类似于...5. pertaining to:关于...六、方法与方式1. used to:过去常...2. accustomed to:习惯于...3. in addition to:除了...4. similar to:类似于...5. with regard to:关于...七、态度与情感1. apologize to:向...道歉2. speak to:对...说话3. react to:对...做出反应4. nod to:向...点头示意5. gesture to:向...示意手势八、其他常见搭配1. close to:接近...2. according to:根据...3. next to:紧挨着...4. similar to:类似于...5. due to:因为...这些都是常见的使用to作为介词的短语搭配,这些搭配在语言表达中常常被使用,有助于丰富语言表达的方式和内容。
介词to的七种常见用法
介词to的七种常见用法介词是连接名词、代词、动词、形容词等语言成分的一种虚词,它可以表示时间、空间、原因、目的、方式等语言意义。
其中,介词to是英语中最常见的介词之一,下面将介绍它的七种常见用法。
一、表示方向和位置to在英语中表示方向和位置,常用于表示“向……方向”、“在……位置”的意义。
例如:1. He walked to the park.(他走向公园。
)2. The cat jumped to the roof.(猫跳上了屋顶。
)3. The school is next to the supermarket.(学校在超市旁边。
)二、表示时间to也可以表示时间,常用于表示“到……时刻”、“到……日期”的意义。
例如:1. The meeting will start at 10:00am and end at12:00pm.(会议将在上午10点开始,下午12点结束。
)2. I will go to Japan from June 1st to June 7th.(我将从6月1日到6月7日去日本。
)三、表示比较to还可以用于表示比较,常用于表示“与……相比”、“比……更……”、“不如……”、“超过……”等意义。
例如:1. This car is faster than that one.(这辆车比那辆车快。
)2. She is more beautiful than her sister.(她比她妹妹更漂亮。
)3. My English is not as good as yours.(我的英语不如你的好。
)4. The population of China is larger than that of Japan.(中国的人口比日本的多。
)四、表示目的to也可以表示目的,常用于表示“为了……”、“以便……”等意义。
例如:1. I went to the supermarket to buy some food.(我去超市买些食物。
常见带介词to的短语归纳
常见带介词to的短语归纳在高中阶段的英语学习中,常常会遇见许多含有to的短语,而其中有些短语所含的to为介词,后面要求接名词,代词或动名词形式。
往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆,为了帮助区别记忆,现将高中阶段常见带介词to的短语归纳如下:be/get/become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to 被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare…to…把…比作…be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意stick to 坚持attend to 专心;注意;照料;see to 负责;注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to 除…之外(还……)turn to转向;求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅prefer…to…更喜欢agree to sth. 同意某事(比较:agree to do sth. 同意做某事)take/make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to 对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honour to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring…to an end) 结束drink (a toast) to为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……set fire to 放火烧……happen to…发生了……事occur to sb. 想起;想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎;将近hold to 坚持;抓住help oneself to 随便用……hold on to 抓住;固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算come to 来到;达到;结果为(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事)when it comes to doing…谈到……时describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……the key to ……的答案access to 进入;取得的方法on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中be a stranger to不习惯;对……陌生be kind to 对……和善be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于……be junior to年龄小于……be equal to 和……相等be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭\受\患be particular to ……所特有的(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)be familiar to sb 为……熟悉be similar to sth 和……相似be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好(比较:be good for 对……有益处)be bad to 对……不好be bad for(比较:对……有害处)be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生next to(否定词前)几乎;next to ……的旁边due to 由于;归因于……be due to do sth.预定要做某事owing to 由于;因……的缘故thanks to 多亏了;由于as to 关于;至于in/with regard to 关于in/with relation to 关于;就……而论according to 根据subject to 在……条件下;依照专项练习:1. The engine of the plane was out of order and the thunderstorm ______ the helplessness of the pilot in the sky.A. added toB. made upC. led toD. took over2. ---What a large and bright room! Is it a classroom?---No. It ______ the students’ reading—room.A. refers toB. stands forC. is meant forD. makes up of3. It was foolish of him to _______ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A. stick toB. refer toC. keep toD. point to4. Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result fromB. devote toC. attend toD. contribute toKeys:1-4 ACBD。
【高中英语】英语单词学习:带介词“to”的短语
【高中英语】英语单词学习:带介词“to”的短语 berelatedto与…有关系beaddictedto沉溺于;对…上瘾beopposedto反对devoteoneselfto献身于;专心于bedevotedto致力于;忠心于reduce…to…并使…变成bereducedto沦为beadmittedto被…录取;准进入beattachedto附属于;讨厌;憧憬beadjustedto适应环境beknownto为…所知bemarriedto和…结婚besentencedto被判刑beconnectedto和…连在一起beexposedto暴露于;遭受beengagedto与…结婚getdownto着手做leadto导致objectto反对;不喜欢;不赞成putone’smindto全神贯注于giveriseto引发lookforwardto盼望payattentionto注意stickto秉持attendto专心;特别注意;照料;seeto负责;注意contributeto对…作贡献;有助于makecontributionsto对…作贡献applyoneselfto致力于addto增加addupto加起来inadditionto除…之外turnto转为;迁怒于feelupto能够胜任于lookupto尊敬admitto承认belongto属taketo钟爱;已经开始clingto附着fallto开始respondto提问;对…做出澄清accustomoneselfto并使自己惯于amountto等于setanexampleto给…树立榜样referto谈及;参照;查询prefer…to…更喜欢agreetosth.同意某事(比较:agreetodosth.同意做某事)take/makeatripto至…地方回去join…to…把…和…连接起来turnablindeyeto对…视而不见turnadeafearto对…充耳不闻showhonourto向…则表示谢意putanendto(bring…toanend)完结drink(atoast)to为……干杯proposeatoastto提议……setfireto放火烧……happento…出现了……事occurtosb.想起;想到totalupto总计达becloseto几乎;将近holdto秉持;把握住helponeselfto随便用……holdonto抓住;固守doharmto对……存有益处dowrongto冤某人datebackto追溯到giveaneyeto着眼于describeto向……叙述treatsb.tosth.恳请某人喝……truststh.tosb.把某物委托给某人payavisitto参观……thekeyto……的答案accessto步入;获得的方法onone’swayto在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中beastrangerto不习惯;对……陌生bekindto对……和善beimportantto对……重要beseniorto年龄长于……besubjectto顺从;隶属于;易遭\受到\患bejuniorto年龄小于……beequalto和……相等beparticularto……所特有的(比较:beparticularabout对……过分讲究;偏爱) befamiliarto为……熟悉besimilarto和……相似beopento对……对外开放beloyalto对……忠心behelpfulto对……有益处beusefulto对……有用begoodtosb对某人不好(比较:begoodfor对……存有益处)bebadto对……不好bebadfor(比较:对……存有益处)benewto对……不习惯;对……陌生nextto(否定词前)几乎;nextto……的旁边dueto由于;归因于……beduetodosth.预定要做某事owingto由于;因……的缘故thanksto多亏了;由于asto关于;至于in/withregardto关于in/withrelationto关于;就……而论accordingto根据subjectto在……条件下;依照为大家整理的英语单词自学:拎介词“to”的短语就至这里,同学们一定必须深入细致写作,期望对大家的自学和生活有所协助。
高中英语中常见带介词“to”的短语总结
高中英语中常见带介词“to”的短语总结be/get/become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于reduce…to…使…沦为be reduced to 沦为be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to适应be known to为…所知be married to和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to和…连在一起be exposed to暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare…to…把…比作…be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to习惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to盼望pay attention to注意stick to坚持attend to 专心;注意;照料;see to负责;注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向; 求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅prefer…to…更喜欢agree to sth. 同意某事(比较:agree to do sth.同意做某事)take/make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honour to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring…to an end) 结束方法辅导:把握9个一致巧解短文改错题1. 时态一致短文中谓语动词的时态与上下文,特定语言环境及该句的时间状语应保持呼应与一致1) Sometimes we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become strangers at once2) I remembered her words and calm down3) Today, it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past.2. 主谓一致谓语动词在人称和数上应与主语保持一致1)Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.2)One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out3)Play football not only makes us grow tall and strong…3. 平行一致not only…but also…,either…or…,neither…nor…及and, but, or 等并列连词或词组连接的结构可称为平行结构。
高中阶段常见带介词的to短语归纳
高中阶段常见带介词的to短语归纳同学们在高中阶段的英语学习中,常常会遇见许多含有to的短语,而其中有些短语所含的to为介词,他的后面要求接名词、动名词或代词。
往往容易将这种情况与不定式相混淆,为了区别记忆,现将常见的介词带to的短语归纳如下:be / get / become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作…be engaged to 与…订婚be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望stick to 坚持pay attention to 注意attend to 专心;注意;照料see to 负责;注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向;求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于prefer… to…更喜欢set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅agree to sth. 同意某事(比较:agree to do sth. 同意做某事)prefer… to…更喜欢take / make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honor to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束set fire to 放火烧……drink (a toast) to 为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……happen to…发生了……事occur to sb. 想起;想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎;将近hold to 坚持;抓住help oneself to 随便用……hold on to 抓住;固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到when it comes to…谈到……时come to 来到;达到;结果为 (比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事) give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算the key to ……的答案describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……access to 进入;取得的方法be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中be kind to 对……和善be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于……be equal to 和……相等be particular to ……所特有的(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭\受\患be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好(比较:be good for 对……有益处)be bad to 对……不好be bad for(比较:对……有害处)be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生as to 关于;至于next to(否定词前)几乎;be due to do sth.预定要做某事next to ……的旁边due to 由于;归因于……thanks to 多亏了;由于owing to 由于;因……的缘故in / with regard to 关于in /with relation to 关于;就……而论subject to 在……条件下;依照be given to 沉溺于be related to 与…相关get down to着手做lead to 着手做object to / be opposed to 反对put one’s mind to全神贯注于be equal to 胜任devote oneself to献身于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意lead to通向 see to 负责access to 接近(某地的)方法be addicted to 沉溺于…对…上瘾according to 根据contribute to 为…作贡献如:1. access to 接近,进入(某地的)方法; 通路The only access to that building is along that muddy track.到那栋建筑的唯一通路是沿着那条泥泞的路走。
高中阶段常见带介词的to短语总结
高中阶段常见带介词的to短语总结高中阶段常见带介词的to短语总结高中阶段常见带介词的to短语总结be / get / become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作…be engaged to 与…订婚be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望stick to 坚持pay attention to 注意attend to 专心;注意;照料see to 负责;注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向;求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于prefer… to…更喜欢set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅agree to sth. 同意某事(比较:agree to do sth. 同意做某事)prefer… to…更喜欢take / make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honor to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束set fire to 放火烧……drink (a toast) to 为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……happen to… 发生了……事occur to sb. 想起;想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎;将近hold to 坚持;抓住help oneself to 随便用……hold on to 抓住;固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到when it comes to… 谈到……时come to 来到;达到;结果为 (比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事)give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算the key to ……的答案describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……access to 进入;取得的方法be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中be kind to 对……和善be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于……be equal to 和……相等be particular to ……所特有的(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭受患be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好(比较:be good for 对……有益处)be bad to 对……不好be bad for(比较:对……有害处)be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生as to 关于;至于next to(否定词前)几乎;be due to do sth.预定要做某事next to ……的旁边due to 由于;归因于……thanks to 多亏了;由于owing to 由于;因……的缘故in / with regard to 关于in /with relation to 关于;就……而论subject to 在……条件下;依照be given to 沉溺于be related to 与…相关get down to着手做lead to 着手做object to / be opposed to 反对put one’s mind to全神贯注于be equal to 胜任devote oneself to献身于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意lead to通向 see to 负责access to 接近(某地的)方法be addicted to 沉溺于… 对…上瘾according to 根据contribute to 为…作贡献如:1. access to 接近,进入(某地的)方法; 通路The only access to that building is along that muddy track. 到那栋建筑的唯一通路是沿着那条泥泞的路走。
常见带介词的to短语归纳
常见带介词的to短语归纳be / get / become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于致力于;忠诚于be admi ed to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be a ached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成被比喻成compare… to…把…比作…be engaged to 与…订婚be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚订婚get down to 着手做着手做着手做lead to 导致导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成不赞成 put one’s mind to全神贯注于全神贯注于全神贯注于give rise to 引起引起引起look forward to 盼望盼望盼望s ck to 坚持坚持pay a en on to 注意注意注意a end to 专心;注意;照料照料see to 负责;注意注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于有助于 make contribu ons to对…作贡献作贡献 apply oneself to 致力于致力于致力于come close to几乎;将近将近reply to 回答回答add to 增加增加add up to 加起来加起来加起来in addi on to除…之外之外turn to转向;求助于求助于feel up to 能胜任于能胜任于能胜任于look up to 尊敬尊敬尊敬admit to承认承认belong to 属于属于take to 喜爱;开始开始cling to 附着附着fall to 开始开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于使自己习惯于使自己习惯于amount to等于等于prefer… to…更喜欢更喜欢set an example to 给…树立榜样树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅查阅agree to sth. 同意某事同意某事(比较:agree to do sth. 同意做某事) prefer… to…更喜欢更喜欢take / make a trip to地方去到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见视而不见turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻对…充耳不闻show honor to向…表示敬意表示敬意put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束结束set fire to 放火烧放火烧……drink (a toast) to 为……干杯干杯propose a toast to 提议……happen to… 发生了……事occur to sb. 想起想到想起;想到total up to 总计达总计达总计达be close to 几乎将近几乎;将近hold to 坚持;抓住抓住help oneself to 随便用随便用……hold on to 抓住固守抓住;固守do harm to 对……有害处有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人冤枉某人冤枉某人date back to 追溯到追溯到追溯到when it comes to… 谈到……时come to 来到;达到;结果为逐渐做某事) 结果为 (比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事give an eye to着眼于着眼于着眼于have an eye to doing 打算打算the key to ……的答案的答案的答案describe to 向……描述描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……access to 进入;取得的方法取得的方法be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生陌生on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中在达成某事的过程中be kind to 对……和善和善be important to 对……重要重要be senior to 年龄长于年龄长于……be equal to 和……相等相等be par cular to ……所特有的所特有的(比较:be par cular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔) be subject to 服从服从;隶属;易遭受患易遭受患be familiar to 为……熟悉熟悉be similar to 和……相似相似be open to 对……开放开放be loyal to 对……忠诚忠诚be helpful to对……有益处有益处be useful to对……有用有用be good to sb对某人好对某人好(比较:be good for 对……有益处) be bad to 对……不好不好be bad for(比较:对……有害处) be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生陌生as to 关于;至于至于next to(否定词前否定词前)几乎; be due to do sth.预定要做某事预定要做某事next to ……的旁边的旁边due to 由于;归因于……thanks to 多亏了;由于由于owing to 由于;因……的缘故的缘故in / with regard to 关于关于in /with rela on to 关于;就……而论而论 subject to 在……条件下;依照依照be given to 沉溺于沉溺于沉溺于be related to 与…相关相关get down to着手做着手做lead to 着手做着手做object to / be opposed to 反对反对mind to全神贯注于put one’s m ind to全神贯注于be equal to 胜任胜任胜任devote oneself to献身于献身于give rise to 引起引起引起look forward to 盼望盼望盼望pay a en on to 注意注意注意lead to通向负责通向 see to 负责access to 接近(某地的)方法方法be addicted to 沉溺于上瘾沉溺于… 对…上瘾according to 根据根据contribute to 为…作贡献作贡献如:如:1. access to 接近通路接近,进入(某地的)方法; 通路The only access to that building is along that muddy track. 到那栋建筑的唯一通路是沿着那条泥泞的路走。
介词to的常见用法
一、介词to的常见用法1.动词+toa)动词+ toadjust to适应,attend to处理;照料,agree to赞同,amount to加起来达…,belong to属于,come to达到,drink to为…干杯,get to到达,happen to发生在某人身上,hold to紧握,lead to通向,listen to听,occur to想起,object to反对,point to指向,respond to回答,refer to参考;指的是…;涉及,reply to回答,see to负责,stick to坚持,turn to求助,write to给某人写信。
b)动词(+sth.)+to+sb.announce to通知某人, describe to向某人描述, explain to向某人解释, express to对某人表达, mention to提及, nod to向某人点头, report to报告, say to告知, shout to对某人大叫, suggest to对某人提建议,speak to与某人交谈, talk to跟某人谈话, whisper to和某人低声耳语。
c)动词+sth./sb.+ to +sth./sb.add to增加, compare to比作, carry to运送至, devote to致力于,introduce to介绍给, invite to邀请参加, join to连接到, leave to委托给,reduce to下降至, sentence to判处, take to带到。
2. be +形容词/过去分词+ tobe alive to觉察;晓得,be attentive to注意;留心,be awake to知晓,be blind to缺乏眼光,be close to紧挨着,be common to对某人来说很普通, be contrary to违反;反对,be devoted to致力,be deaf to不愿意听,be equal to有…的力量,be exposed to暴露;遭受,be fair to对…公平,be familiar to对某人来说熟悉, be grateful to对某人心存感激, be good to对…有好处,be harmful to对…有危害,be important to对…重要,be kind to友好对待,be known to周知于,be married to嫁给,be moved to转移到,be near to靠近,be necessary to对…有必要,be opposite to在对面,be opposed to反对,be pleasant to合某人之意,be proper to专属,be polite to礼貌待人,be rude to粗暴对待,be relative to与…有关,be strange to不习惯,be similar to类似,be suitable to适合,be true to忠实,be thankful to感激,be useful to对…有用,be used to习惯。
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常见带介词的to短语归纳be / get / become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作…be engaged to 与…订婚be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望stick to 坚持pay attention to 注意attend to 专心;注意;照料see to 负责;注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向;求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于prefer… to…更喜欢set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅agree to sth. 同意某事(比较:agree to do sth. 同意做某事) prefer… to…更喜欢take / make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honor to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束set fire to 放火烧……drink (a toast) to 为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……happen to… 发生了……事occur to sb. 想起;想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎;将近hold to 坚持;抓住help oneself to 随便用……hold on to 抓住;固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到when it comes to… 谈到……时come to 来到;达到;结果为(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事) give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算the key to ……的答案describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……access to 进入;取得的方法be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中be kind to 对……和善be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于……be equal to 和……相等be particular to ……所特有的(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔) be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭受患be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好(比较:be good for 对……有益处)be bad to 对……不好be bad for(比较:对……有害处)be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生as to 关于;至于next to(否定词前)几乎;be due to do sth.预定要做某事next to ……的旁边due to 由于;归因于……thanks to 多亏了;由于owing to 由于;因……的缘故in / with regard to 关于in /with relation to 关于;就……而论subject to 在……条件下;依照be given to 沉溺于be related to 与…相关get down to着手做lead to 着手做object to / be opposed to 反对put one’s mind to全神贯注于be equal to 胜任devote oneself to献身于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意lead to通向see to 负责access to 接近(某地的)方法be addicted to 沉溺于… 对…上瘾according to 根据contribute to 为…作贡献如:1. access to 接近,进入(某地的)方法; 通路The only access to that building is along that muddy track.到那栋建筑的唯一通路是沿着那条泥泞的路走。
2. according to 按照,依照,视……而定The work was done according to his instructions.那工作是依照他的指示做的。
3. be addicted to 沉溺于……,对……上瘾He became addicted to the drug.他上了毒瘾。
4. belong to 属于This dictionary belongs to me.这本词典是我的。
5. contribute to 为……做贡献,为……撰稿Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford to society. 人人都应该尽自己的能力为社会做贡献。
6. devote to 献身,致力于……He has devoted his life to helping disabled people.他一生献身于帮助残疾人。
7. due to 因为,由于……而起His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway. 他迟到是因高速公路上车辆过多所致。
8. be equal to 与……相当,有能力胜任……的Bill is quite equal to running the office.比尔的能力足以管理这个部门。
9. get close to 靠近,接近Today many people like to go out to get close to nature. 如今许多人喜欢到户外去接近大自然。
10. get down to 开始做某事,认真处理某事It’s time I got down to some serious work.我该认真干点正事了。
11. hold to 忠于……,坚持,遵循Whatever your argument, I shall hold to my decision. 不管你怎样争辩,我将坚持我的决定。
12. help oneself to 自取,自用(食物,饮料等)Help yourself to a cigarette.请随便用香烟吧。
13. look forward to 盼望,期待We are so much looking forward to seeing you again. 我们非常盼望再见到你。
14. lead to 导致This misprint led to great confusion.这个印刷错误造成很大的混淆。
15. prefer…to…两者间更喜欢……I prefer walking to cycling.我愿意步行,不愿意骑自行车。
16. pay attention to 注意Pay attention to what the teacher is talking about!注意老师说的话!17. refer to 提到,涉及到,关系到,参考,查阅What I have to say refers to all of you.我要说的事和你们大家都有关。
18. relate to 与……有关,涉及……Wealth is seldom related to happiness.财富鲜于幸福有关。
19. see to 照看或处理某事物Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting? 你来处理下次委员会会议安排,好吗?20.stick to 坚持,不改变或不放弃We don’t want to hear your opinions; stick to the facts!我们不想听你的想法,只讲事实!21.turn to 转向,求助于,转而做The more depressed he got, the more he turned to drink.他情绪越低落越是借酒浇愁。
ed to 习惯于……,适应……She is quite used to working hard.她很习惯做艰苦的工作。