考纲词汇3500记忆体例010期
专题01人教版考纲词汇表65天背默版记忆版
anything
['eniBil】]
pro"什么事(物);任何事(物)
17
anyway
['eniwei]
ad.不管怎样
18
anywhere
['eniwe ]
ad.任何地方
19
appear
['pi ]
v.出现
20
apple
['田pl]
儿苹果
21
April
['eipr l]
九四月
第4天:
序号
考纲词汇表
['freid]
。.害怕的;担心的
2
Africa
['田frik]
n.非洲
3
African
['田frik n]
。.非洲(人)的n.非洲人
4
after
[dft (r)]
prep在后
conj在以后
5
afternoon
[,a:ft'nu:n]
n.下午,午后
6
again
['gen;'gein]
ad.再一次;再,又
14
burn
[b3:n]
v.燃烧;着火;
使烧焦;使晒黑
15
bus
[bAs]
n.公共汽车
16
business
['bizn s]
机生意;公事;职责;商业
17
busy
['bizi]
。.忙(碌)的
18
but
[bAt]
con/.但是;可是
“◎.除之夕卜
19
buy
高考英语单词3500分类记忆
英语单词 3500分类记忆 (1)人物总称,种类 baby bachelo r being boy child crowd female girl human human kid male manmankind people person womanbeing婴儿未婚男子,单身汉生物,人,生存男孩孩子,儿童人群女性,女人女孩 人类 人 小孩 男孩 成年男人 人类人,人民 人妇女,女人家庭成员 ancestor aunt bride bridegroom brother brother-in-law couple cousin dad daughter daughter-in-law family father fiance fiancee grandchild granddaughter祖宗,祖先 伯母,舅母,姑 新娘新郎 兄弟大伯子,小叔子 夫妇,一对堂兄弟,表兄弟爸爸 女儿 媳妇家庭;家族父亲未婚夫 未婚妻(外)孙子,(外)孙女 (外)孙女grandfather grandma grandmother grandpagrandparents grandson granny husbandmothermommy=mummy=mom=mum (外)祖父,始祖奶奶,外婆(外)祖母外公,爷爷祖父母,外祖父母(外)孙子奶奶,外婆丈夫母亲妈妈neighbor=neighbor nephewnieceparentsistersister-in-law step-motherstep-fatherunclewife 邻居,邻人侄子,外甥侄女,外甥女父(母)亲姐,妹女婿继母继父伯,叔,姑父妻子职业,行业人员academic accountant actoractressagent architect artist astronaut astronomer athlete authorbarber burglar businessman businesswoman butcher carpenter carrierchefchemist cleanerclerk conductor cookcowboycrewcyclist dentist detective doctordriver editoreducatorengineerexplorerfarmer大专院校的教师会计,会计师男演员女演员代理人,经纪人建筑师,设计师艺术家宇航员天文学家运动员作者,作家理发师入室盗窃商人,男企业家女企业家屠夫,肉贩木匠,木工搬运工厨师长,主厨药剂师;化学家清洁工书记员,办事员管理员,指导员炊事员,厨师牧童,牧人全体船员骑自行车的人牙科医生侦探医生,大夫司机,驾驶员编辑教育家工程师,技师探险者农民;专业学者firefighter 消防人员fisherman 渔民,钓鱼者greengrocer 蔬菜水果商grocer 零售商guard 防护人员,警卫guide 向导,导游hunter 猎人interpreter 翻译员,口译员inventor 发明者,创造者job 工作journalist 记者,新闻工作者keeper 饲养员,看守人lawyer 律师librarian 图书管理员merchant 商人,生意人model 模范,模特儿musician 音乐家,乐师novelist 小说家nurse 护士,保育员occupation 职业,工作operator 操作员,接线员painter 绘画者,画家peasant 农民,佃农performer 表演者,执行者photographer 摄影师physician 内科医生physicist 物理学家pianist 钢琴家pilot 飞行员poet 诗人police 警察,警务人员policeman 警察policewoman 女警察politician 政治家porter 搬运工postman 邮递员profession 职业receptionist 接待员register 注册员reporter 记者,新闻通信员reviewer 评论员,书评人sailor 水手,海员salesgirl 女售货员salesman 男售货员saleswoman 女售货员scientist 科学家seaman 海员,水手shopassistant singer statesman stateswoman steward stewardess surgeontailor teacherthieftrainer translator travelertutortypist violinist waiter waitress weatherman售货员歌唱家,歌手政治家女政治家男乘务员女乘务员,空姐外科医生裁缝教师窃贼,小偷培训员翻译员,译者旅行者家庭教师,私人教师打字员小提琴演奏者男服务员女服务员气象员身份,头衔,称谓acquaintance adolescent adult alcoholic ambassador ambassadress applicant assistant audience authority beautyboss candidate captain chairman chairwoman champion cheatchiefcitizen civilian classmate coach colleague companion competitor comrade熟人青少年成年人酒鬼大使女大使申请人助理,助手观众,听众权威,权威人士美人老板,领班候选人,候补人上校,船长主席,会长,议长女主席,女会长冠军,优胜者骗子首领,领袖公民,居民平民,老百姓同班同学教练同事同伴,同事竞赛者,比赛者同志consultant co-worker criminal customer director diverelder emperor enemyexpert eyewitness failfailurefanfavourite fellow fighterfool foreigner friend gatekeeper general gentleman guest headmaster headmistress headteacher heroheroinehost housewife inspector judgejumperkingladylatter leader madammaid manager master member millionaire minister miss monitor顾问合作者,同事罪犯,犯人顾客,买主所长,处长跳水运动员,潜水员长辈,前辈皇帝敌人,敌军专家,能手目击者,见证人不及格者失败者迷,热心的爱好者特别喜爱的人同伴,伙伴战士,斗士傻子,蠢人外国人朋友看门人将军绅士,先生客人,宾客中小学校长女校长中小学班主任英雄,勇士,男主角女英雄,女主角主人,东道主,节目主持人家庭主妇检察人员,监察员裁判,审判员跳跃者国王女士,夫人后者领导,领袖夫人,女士女仆,侍女经理主人,熟练技工成员,会员百万富翁部长,牧师小姐,未婚女士班长,纠察生mister mistressmsnobodyofficerofficial organiser ownerpartner passenger passer-by patient pedestrian penfriend personnel pioneerplayerpremier president prisoner professor publicpupilqueen recordholder referee relative representative robberrulerrunnersavagescholar schoolboy schoolgirl school-leader schoolmate secretaryselfsellerseniorservant settler slave smoker snowman solder先生夫人,太太女士小人物军官,官员,警员官员,高级职员组织者物主,所有者搭档,合作者乘客,旅客过客,过路人病人步行者,行人笔友全职人员,职员先锋,开拓者演员,选手首相,总理总统,主席囚犯教授公众学生皇后,女王纪录保持者裁判,仲裁亲戚,亲属代表,典型人物盗贼,强盗统治者赛跑者,操作者野蛮人,未开化的人学者男学者女学者学校毕业生同校同学,校友秘书,书记自己,自身卖者,销售者上级,长辈仆人,佣人先生,阁下奴隶吸烟者雪人士兵,战士specialist spokesman sponsor staff striker student success superior superman suspect suite taxpayer teenager tourist twinuser villager visitor volunteer widow winner witness worker youth专科医生,专家发言人赞助商,赞助者陌生人,外人前锋,打击者学生成功的人上级,上司超人犯罪嫌疑人随员纳税人青少年,少年旅行者,观光者双胞胎之一使用者,牺牲者村民访问者,参观者义工,自愿者寡妇获胜者目击者,见证人工作者,工人青年国家或地区的人African American ArabAsian Australian British Canadian Chinese Egyptian European French Frenchman German Greek Indian Italian Japanese newZealander=zelanion RussianScottishSpanishSwiss非洲人美国人阿拉伯人亚洲人澳大利亚人英国国民加拿大人中国人埃及人欧洲人法国人法国男人德国人希腊人印第安人,印度人意大利人日本人新西兰人俄罗斯人苏格兰人西班牙人瑞士人Tibetan 西藏人身体部位ankle appendix armbackbeardbellybloodbodybonebottom brain breast cheekchestclaweareyeface feather fibra=fiber finger fingernail fistfoot forehead hairhandheadheartheelkneejawlaplegliplung moustache mouth muscleneck nose organ paddle pulse scar踝,踝关节阑尾胳膊背部,背胡须肚子血,血液,血统身体骨头,骨质臀部,底部脑(子)乳房,胸脯面颊,脸蛋胸部,胸腔爪耳朵,耳状物眼睛脸羽毛纤维质,纤维手指手指甲拳头足,脚前额头发手头,头脑心,心脏脚后跟膝盖下巴大腿前部,膝盖腿,腿脚嘴唇肺,肺脏小胡子嘴,口肌肉,力气颈,脖子鼻器官蹼,桨状物脉搏,脉动伤疤,疤痕shoulder skin stomach tail throat tissue tongue tooth waist wing wrinkle wrist肩膀皮,皮肤,兽皮胃,胃部尾巴喉咙组织舌头牙齿腰部,腰,腰围翅膀皱纹手腕,腕关节身体产出物,相关物ability accent bark competence deed disability energy fault gesture habit hearing hobby humor laughter manner namenoise powerrolesightskill smile soundstep strength sweat talent tearvirtue voice whistle能力,才能口音,音调狗叫声能力行为,事迹残疾,无能精力,能量缺点,毛病姿势,手势习性,习惯听力业余爱好,嗜好幽默,幽默感笑声,笑方式,态度,举止名字,名称,姓名声音,噪音力量,动力角色视力技能,技巧微笑声音脚步,脚步声力量,力气汗水天才,天赋眼泪美德说话声,嗓音口哨,口哨声英语单词3500 分类记忆(2)衣物类apron bathrobebeltblousebootcapclothes clothing coatcollardress garment glovegown handkerchief hathelmetjacketjeansjumpermask miniskirt necktie overcoat raincoat scarfshirtshoeshortsskirtsleevesmall sneakersock stockingsuitsweatertietrouserst-shirtunderwearuniformvestwindbreakerT((围裙,工作裙浴衣皮)带宽罩衫,短上衣长筒靴,靴帽子衣服,各种衣物总称)衣服外套衣领,硬领女裙,连衣裙衣服,服装,衣着手套礼服,长袍,睡衣,法衣手帕帽子,礼帽头盔短上衣,夹克衫牛仔裤套头衫口罩,面具超短裙领带,领花大衣雨衣领巾,围巾男衬衫鞋短裤,运动短裤女裙袖子,袖套小件衣物轻便运动鞋短袜长统袜一套衣服,套装厚运动衫;毛衣领带,领结裤子,长裤内衣制服背心,内衣风衣,防风夹克床上用品,衣物饰品与材料相关类bag bedclothes blanket button carpet cloth cotton cover curtain cushionfurglass handbag jewel jewelry leather mat necklace packet pursequiltragring schoolbag sheetsilk sunglasses towel wallet woolzipzipper书包,提包铺盖毛毯,毯子纽扣地毯布棉花盖子,罩子窗帘垫子毛皮眼镜女用皮包宝石珠宝皮革垫子项链小包裹,袋钱包被子,被状物破布,抹布戒指,环形物书包被单,被褥丝,丝织品太阳镜,墨镜毛巾皮夹羊毛,羊绒拉链拉链餐饮类barbecue breakfast brunch buffet dinner lunch meal picnic snack supper烤肉野餐早餐早午饭,早午餐自助餐正餐,宴餐午餐,午饭一餐(饭)野餐,野炊小吃晚餐,晚饭餐饮场所barcafe cafeteria canteen dining-room grocer grocery hotelinnkfc mcdonald’s pub restaurant snackbar 卖酒柜台,酒吧咖啡馆,餐馆自助餐厅餐厅,食堂食堂,饭厅食品店,杂货店食品杂货店旅馆,宾馆小旅店,小饭店肯德基麦当劳酒店,酒吧饭店,饭馆快餐店餐饮工具,厨卫相关用品basin basket bottle bowl broom chopsticks cleaner container cookercup cupboard dish dustbin fireplace firewood forkfuel garbage gasglassgrilljarkettle knife match model opener panpot rubbish saucer水盆,脸盆篮子瓶子碗扫帚筷子清洁器,清洁剂容器炊具茶杯碗柜,橱柜盘,碟,盘形物垃圾箱壁炉木柴叉,餐叉燃料垃圾煤气玻璃杯烤架坛子,罐子水壶小刀火柴模具,模型开启的工具,启子平底锅锅,壶,瓶垃圾茶碟,茶托scissors 剪刀,剪子sink 洗涤槽,污水槽soap 肥皂spoon 匙,调羹stove 火炉,煤炉tank 储水容器tap 龙头teapot 茶壶thermos 热水瓶wood 木头餐饮相关词汇appetite 食欲,胃口cuisine 饭菜,佳肴diet 饮食tablemanners餐饮礼节,用餐规矩menu 菜单nutrition 营养,滋养recipe 烹饪法,食谱slice 薄片,切片smell 气味spoonful一匙(的量)taste 味道主食类bread 面包bun 馒头,小甜面包cake 蛋糕糕点corn 玉米crop 庄家dumpling饺子flour 面粉food食物grain 谷物谷类gruel 粥hamburger汉堡包hay做食料用的甘草junkfood 垃圾食品loaf一条面包noodle面条pizza比萨饼porridge 稀饭rice稻米roll 面包圈sandwich三明治spaghetti 意大利式面take-away外卖toast烤面包wheat小麦肉食类bacon咸猪肉beef牛肉chicken 鸡肉fat脂肪fish鱼肉flesh鲜肉ham火腿hotdog热狗meat肉mutton 羊肉pork猪肉sausage香肠seafood 海鲜steak 牛排veal小牛肉饮用物品alcohol 含酒精的饮料beer啤酒cocoa可可粉coffee 咖啡coke可口可乐distilledwater 蒸馏水drink 饮料juice果汁lemonade柠檬水liquid 液体milk 牛奶mineralwater 矿泉水purifiedwater 纯净水softdrink 不含酒精的饮料soup汤spring 泉水sprite 雪碧tea茶water 水wine葡萄酒yoghurt 酸奶蔬菜、饮料bean豆beancurd 豆腐cabbage卷心菜carrot 胡萝卜eggplant 茄子garlic 大蒜jam果酱mushroom蘑菇mustard 芥末oil 油onion 洋葱pea豌豆pepper胡椒粉potato 土豆powder粉末salad色拉salt 盐sauce酱汁shoot嫩枝sugar糖tofu 豆腐tomato西红柿vegetable 蔬菜vinegar 醋水果apple苹果banana香蕉date枣fruit 水果grape 葡萄lemon柠檬melon瓜orange 橘子peach桃子pear梨pineapple 菠萝strawberry 草莓watermelon 西瓜甜点、点心和糕点类biscuit 饼干butter 黄油can罐头candy糖果cheese奶酪chips咋土豆条chocolate 巧克力cookie小甜饼cream奶油dessert 甜点egg蛋honey蜂蜜icecream冰激凌mooncake月饼nut坚果omelet煎蛋果pancake 薄煎饼pie甜馅饼popcorn 爆米花refreshments 点心seed种子melonseed 瓜子sweet甜食tin罐头walnut 核桃住行类房舍、建筑类access通道accommodation住宿apartment 一套房间arch 拱门balcony 阳台basement地下室bath浴室bathroom浴室bedroom寝室beehive 蜂箱brick 砖bridge 桥building 建筑物bungalow平方castle 城堡cave洞穴ceiling 天花板cell 单独牢房cellar 地窖chimney烟囱complex建群construction 建设corner角cottage 小屋courtyard 庭院decoration 装饰door门doorbell 门铃fence围栏fittingroom 试衣间flat 公寓floor 地板framework框架garage车库garden花园gate大门glasshouse 温室greenhouse 温室hall 大厅hive蜂房house房子kitchen 厨房lavatory 厕所lounge休息厅nest巢passage 通道path 小道roof 屋顶room房间shelter 隐蔽处skyscraper 摩天楼stair 楼梯study书房toilet 厕所wall 墙壁warehouse仓库washroom洗浴室window窗户yard院子家具armchair 扶手椅bathtub 澡盆bed床beddings 卧具bench长凳bookcase书橱bookshelf 书架box盒子case箱子chair 椅子comb梳子desk书桌furniture 家具mop拖把seat座位shelf 架子sofa沙发suitcase 小箱子table 桌子家电产品、数码battery 电池bell 钟camera照相机cassette 磁带cd=compact光盘memory计算机储存光盘channel频道clock钟computer计算机disk 磁盘drier 烘干机drill 钻头electricity 电流e-mail 电子邮件fan风扇fax传真film 电影flashlight 手电筒frige 冰箱internet 互联网iron 熨斗keyboard键盘lift 电梯loudspeaker 扬声器machine机器microscope显微镜mobilephone 手提电话modem调制解调器phone电话radio 无线电razor 剃须刀receive 电话听筒refrigerator 冰箱robot 机器人safe保险箱shaver电动剃须刀socket 插座software 软件stopwatch 秒表tape 磁带taperecorder 磁带录音机telegram 电报telephone 电话telescope 望远镜telegram 电报television 电视typewriter 打字机videophone可视电话washing-machine 洗衣机watch 手表website 网站wire电线英语单词 3500分类记忆(3) 家用器具、工具anchor锚baggage行李basket篮子birdcage 鸟笼board 木牌brush刷子bucket 铲斗cage笼子candle 蜡烛carrier 货架chain链条drawer 抽屉glass玻璃hammer锥子handle把柄hook钩子key钥匙ladder梯子lamp灯lantern 灯笼lid盖子light 灯光link连环lock锁luggage行李mirror 镜子nail 钉子needle针paint 油漆2parcel 包裹pipe管子plug塞子rope绳子screen屏幕spade铲子stick 木棍string 细绳sword剑刀tent 帐篷thread 线tool 工具toothbrush 牙刷toothpaste 牙膏tube管umbrella 雨伞vase花瓶wax蜡web网社会经济实体agency代理机构airline 航公公司bakery 面包店bank银行barbershop 理发店branch 分公司brewery 啤酒厂butcher 肉店chainstore 连锁店cinema电影院company公司corporation 大公司department-store 百货商场downtown商业区enterprise 公司factory 工厂fair 集市memorial 纪念馆museum博物馆night-club 夜总会operahouse 歌剧院shop商店store 商店studio 工作室supermarket 超级市场theatre 剧院zoo动物园社会设施、场所barrier 屏障birthplace 出生地block 街区booth岗亭camp夏令营channel水渠city 城市club 俱乐部countryside 乡下farm农场home家hometown故乡lostfound 失物招领处monument纪念碑neighborhood 四邻net网network 网络office 办公室palace宫殿park公园phone-booth 公用电话亭playhouse 儿童游戏室playroom游戏室pond池塘pool水塘pyramid锥形settlement 定居地society 社会square广场stage舞台stand台step台阶telephone-booth 公用电话亭tomb坟墓tower塔town城镇trap陷阱unit 单位village 乡村well 井水workplace 工作场所world 世界zone区域著名城市、地区Beijing北京honking 香港London伦敦Macao澳门middle-east 中东Moscow 莫斯科newYork 纽约Ottawa温哥华Paris巴黎上海 shanghaiSydney悉尼Tibet西藏Tokyo东京Toronto多伦多交通运输工具类airplane飞机aircraft 飞机airplane 飞机ambulance救护车bicycle 自行车bike 自行车boat 小船brake 刹车bus 公共汽车cab出租车canoe独木舟car 汽车carriage 马车coach四轮大马车engine 发动机express快车ferry 渡船flight 航班handtruck 手推车helicopter 直升飞机jeep吉普车jet 喷气式飞机lifeboat 救生船lorry运货汽车minibus 小型汽车motor 发动机motorcycle 摩托车plane 飞机jrocket 火箭ship 轮船shuttle 航班spaceship 宇宙飞船speed速度subway地铁tanker 油船taxi 出租车tractor 拖拉机traffic 来往车辆train 火车tram 有轨电车trolleybus 无轨电车truck卡车tyre 轮胎underground 地铁vehicle 交通工具wheel 轮胎交通运输设施类airport 航空站alley 小巷apron停机称avenue大道canal 运河circuit 环形路线crossroad 交叉路口destination 目的地entrance 入口exit 出口freeway高速公路harbor港口highway 高速公路jam交通赌赛meeting 汇合点pavement 人行道platform 月台port 港口rail 铁路railway 铁路ring-road 环形公路road道路roundabout 转盘路route 路线sideroad 人行道sideway 岔路station 站点stop 停靠点street 街道terminal 终点站traffic 交通track 轨道transport 运输turning 拐角处way 路zebra-crossing 斑马线天文地理类air 空气atmosphere大气climate 气候cloud 云damp 潮湿darkness 黑暗drought 干旱earth 地球flood洪水fog 雾frost 霜gravity 重力heat 热hurricane 飓风hydrogen氢气ice冰lighting 闪电mist 薄雾moon月球orbit 运行轨道oxygen氧气phenomenon现象planet 行星rain 雨rainbow 彩虹rainfall 降雨ray光辉shine 光泽sky天smog烟雾smoke烟snow雪spray 水雾star 星steam气storm风暴sun太阳sunlight 日光sunshine 阳光temperature 温度thunder 雷声thunderstorm 雷雨交加typhoon台风universe 宇宙warmth暖和wave 波浪weather天气wind 风历法时间day 天daytime 白天dawn黎明dusk黄昏sunrise日出sunset日落morning 早晨noon中午afternoon 傍晚evening 傍晚night 夜midnight 午夜a.m 午前p.m 下午second秒minute 分hour 小时o’clock 点钟today 今天tomorrow 明天yesterday 昨晚tonight 今夜week 星期weekday平日weekend周末workday 工作日Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六Sunday星期日month 月year 年January 一月February 二月march 三月April 四月may五月June 六月July七月august八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月season季节spring 春天summer夏天autumn秋天fall 冬天winter 冬天ad公元adolescence 青春age年龄anniversary 周年纪念日BC公元前beginning开始birthday 生日break 间隙century 世纪childhood 幼年时代date 日期deadline 最后期限decade 十年期delay 延期ending 结局eve前夕first 首先fortnight 十四期future 将来generation 代holiday 假日interval 间隔lifetime 一生mid-autumn 中秋moment 片刻once 一次past 过去period 时期process 过程schedule 时间表session 一场stage 阶段term 学期time时间timetable 时间表vacation假期while 一会儿youth 青春地理、地貌、地质altitude 海拔高度ash 灰末bank 岸边bay 海湾beach 海滨,海滩channel 海峡coast 海岸,海滨continent 大陆dam 水坝desert 沙漠dust 灰尘,尘土earthquake 地震environment环境field 田地,牧场ground 地面hill 小山hillside山腰hole 洞,坑iceberg 冰山island 岛lake 湖land 陆地mainland 大陆mountain 山脉mud 泥浆ocean 海洋place 地方,处所prairie 大草原river 江河;水道rock 岩石;大石头sand 沙子sea 海洋seaside 海滨shore 滨,海岸solid 固体,立体soil 土壤,土地stream小河,溪流valley 山谷,溪谷volcano 火山矿产资源相关28aluminum 铝atom 原子;微粒carbon 碳chemical 化学品clay 黏土,陶土coal 煤,煤块diamond 钻石,金刚石dioxide 二氧化物fountain 喷泉gas 天然气;煤气gold 黄金iron 铁lead 铅marble 大理石metal 金属mineral 矿物质,矿物mine 矿藏oilfield 油田petrol 石油radium 镭radiation 放射物silver 银steel 钢,钢铁英语单词3500分类记忆(4)自然界,植物相关bamboo竹bush 灌木丛fire 火灾flame 火焰flower 花forest 森林grass 草jungle 丛林,密林leaf 叶life 生命maple 枫树mature 自然object 物;物体pine 松树plant 植物root 根,根源rose 玫瑰花29sex 性,性别shade 阴凉处,树阴处shadow 影子,阴影straw 稻草tree 树trunk 树干weed 杂草,野草woods 森林颜色、色彩black 黑色blue 蓝色brown 褐色colour 颜色dark 黑暗green 绿色pink 粉红色purple 紫色red 红色white 白色yellow 黄色方向、方位back 后面,后部bottom 底,底部direction 方向east 东方edge 末尾;终点focus 焦点,中心点front 前面,开头inside 里面,内部left 左边north 北方northeast 东北northwest 西北outside外面position 位置right 右边side 旁边,侧面south 南方,南部southeast 东南southwest西南space 空间top 顶部,物体上面west 西方,西部30世界地理区分africa 非洲antarctica 南极洲asia 亚洲europe 欧洲oceania 大洋洲the north america 北美洲the south america 南美洲 南北极与四大洋the antarctic 南极the arctic 北极the north pole 北极the sout h pole 南极the arctic ocean 北冰洋 the indianocean 印度洋the pacific ocean 太平洋 世界国家或地名america 美国,美洲australia 澳洲;澳大利亚belgium 比利时britain 美国;不列颠canada 加拿大china 中国egypt 埃及england 英格兰france 法国germany 德国greece 希腊iceland 冰岛india 印度ireland 爱尔兰italy 意大利japan 日本mexico 墨西哥new zealand 新西兰russia 俄罗斯scotland 苏格兰spain 西班牙switzerland 瑞士u.k.=uunitekingdom 英国,联合国u.n.=theunitdednation s 联合国ica 美国动物,飞禽,走兽、昆虫31ant 蚂蚁bat 蝙蝠bear 熊beast 野兽bee 蜜蜂bird 鸟butterfly 蝴蝶camel 骆驼cat 猫cattle 牛chicken 鸡cock 公鸡cow 母牛creature 生物deer 鹿dinosaur 恐龙dog 狗dragon龙duck 鸭子eagle 鹰elephant 象fish 鱼类fly 苍蝇fox 狐狸frog 青蛙giraffe 长颈鹿goat 山羊goose 鹅hen 母鸡horse 马insect 昆虫kangaroo 大袋鼠lamb 羔羊lion 狮子monkey 猴子mosquito 蚊子mouse 鼠,耗子ox牛,公牛panda 熊猫parrot 鹦鹉pest 害虫pet 宠物pig 猪pigeon 鸽子32rabbit 兔rat 老鼠rooster 公鸡seagull 海鸥seal 海豹seashell 海贝shark 鲨鱼sheep 绵羊snake 蛇sparrow 麻雀squid 鱿鱼squirrel 松鼠tiger 老虎tortoise 乌龟turkey 火鸡whale 鲸wildlife 野生动物wolf 狼worm 软体虫zebra 斑马学科、科目accounting 会计学agriculture 农业,农学algebra 代数architecture 建筑学,建筑设计arithmetic 算术art 艺术,美术astronomy 天文学biochemistry 生物化学biology 生物学botany 植物;植物学chemistry 化学ecology 生态,生态学engineering 工程学finance 财政学,金融学gardening 园艺学geography 地理学geometry 几何学gymnastic 体操history 历史law 法律literature 文学mathematics 数学medicine 内服药,医学33music 音乐nursing 保育,护理学physical education体育physics 物理philosophy 哲学politics 政治psychology 心理学science 科学,自然科学sculpture 雕塑。
高考英语单词3500分类记忆
英语单词3500分类记忆(1)人物总称,种类baby 婴儿bachelor 未婚男子,单身汉being 生物,人,生存boy 男孩child 孩子,儿童crowd 人群female 女性,女人girl 女孩human 人类human being 人kid 小孩male 男孩man 成年男人mankind 人类people 人,人民person 人woman 妇女,女人家庭成员ancestor 祖宗,祖先aunt 伯母,舅母,姑bride 新娘bridegroom 新郎brother 兄弟brother-in-law 大伯子,小叔子couple 夫妇,一对cousin 堂兄弟,表兄弟dad 爸爸daughter 女儿daughter-in-law 媳妇family 家庭;家族father 父亲fiance 未婚夫fiancee 未婚妻grandchild (外)孙子,(外)孙女granddaughter (外)孙女grandfather (外)祖父,始祖grandma 奶奶,外婆grandmother (外)祖母grandpa 外公,爷爷grandparents 祖父母,外祖父母grandson (外)孙子granny 奶奶,外婆husband 丈夫mother 母亲mommy=mummy=mom=mum 妈妈neighbor=neighbor 邻居,邻人nephew 侄子,外甥niece 侄女,外甥女parent 父(母)亲sister 姐,妹sister-in-law 女婿step-mother 继母step-father 继父uncle 伯,叔,姑父wife 妻子职业,行业人员academic 大专院校的教师;专业学者accountant 会计,会计师actor 男演员actress 女演员agent 代理人,经纪人architect 建筑师,设计师artist 艺术家astronaut 宇航员astronomer 天文学家athlete 运动员author 作者,作家barber 理发师burglar 入室盗窃businessman 商人,男企业家businesswoman 女企业家butcher 屠夫,肉贩carpenter 木匠,木工carrier 搬运工chef 厨师长,主厨chemist 药剂师;化学家cleaner 清洁工clerk 书记员,办事员conductor 管理员,指导员cook 炊事员,厨师cowboy 牧童,牧人crew 全体船员cyclist 骑自行车的人dentist 牙科医生detective 侦探doctor 医生,大夫driver 司机,驾驶员editor 编辑educator 教育家engineer 工程师,技师explorer 探险者farmer 农民firefighter 消防人员fisherman 渔民,钓鱼者greengrocer 蔬菜水果商grocer 零售商guard 防护人员,警卫guide 向导,导游hunter 猎人interpreter 翻译员,口译员inventor 发明者,创造者job 工作journalist 记者,新闻工作者keeper 饲养员,看守人lawyer 律师librarian 图书管理员merchant 商人,生意人model 模范,模特儿musician 音乐家,乐师novelist 小说家nurse 护士,保育员occupation 职业,工作operator 操作员,接线员painter 绘画者,画家peasant 农民,佃农performer 表演者,执行者photographer 摄影师physician 内科医生physicist 物理学家pianist 钢琴家pilot 飞行员poet 诗人police 警察,警务人员policeman 警察policewoman 女警察politician 政治家porter 搬运工postman 邮递员profession 职业receptionist 接待员register 注册员reporter 记者,新闻通信员reviewer 评论员,书评人sailor 水手,海员salesgirl 女售货员salesman 男售货员saleswoman 女售货员scientist 科学家seaman 海员,水手shop assistant 售货员singer 歌唱家,歌手statesman 政治家stateswoman 女政治家steward 男乘务员stewardess 女乘务员,空姐surgeon 外科医生tailor 裁缝teacher 教师thief 窃贼,小偷trainer 培训员translator 翻译员,译者traveler 旅行者tutor 家庭教师,私人教师typist 打字员violinist 小提琴演奏者waiter 男服务员waitress 女服务员weatherman 气象员身份,头衔,称谓acquaintance 熟人adolescent 青少年adult 成年人alcoholic 酒鬼ambassador 大使ambassadress 女大使applicant 申请人assistant 助理,助手audience 观众,听众authority 权威,权威人士beauty 美人boss 老板,领班candidate 候选人,候补人captain 上校,船长chairman 主席,会长,议长chairwoman 女主席,女会长champion 冠军,优胜者cheat 骗子chief 首领,领袖citizen 公民,居民civilian 平民,老百姓classmate 同班同学coach 教练colleague 同事companion 同伴,同事competitor 竞赛者,比赛者comrade 同志consultant 顾问co-worker 合作者,同事criminal 罪犯,犯人customer 顾客,买主director 所长,处长diver 跳水运动员,潜水员elder 长辈,前辈emperor 皇帝enemy 敌人,敌军expert 专家,能手eyewitness 目击者,见证人fail 不及格者failure 失败者fan 迷,热心的爱好者favourite 特别喜爱的人fellow 同伴,伙伴fighter 战士,斗士fool 傻子,蠢人foreigner 外国人friend 朋友gatekeeper 看门人general 将军gentleman 绅士,先生guest 客人,宾客headmaster 中小学校长headmistress 女校长headteacher 中小学班主任hero 英雄,勇士,男主角heroine 女英雄,女主角host 主人,东道主,节目主持人housewife 家庭主妇inspector 检察人员,监察员judge 裁判,审判员jumper 跳跃者king 国王lady 女士,夫人latter 后者leader 领导,领袖madam 夫人,女士maid 女仆,侍女manager 经理master 主人,熟练技工member 成员,会员millionaire 百万富翁minister 部长,牧师miss 小姐,未婚女士monitor 班长,纠察生mister 先生mistress 夫人,太太ms 女士nobody 小人物officer 军官,官员,警员official 官员,高级职员organiser 组织者owner 物主,所有者partner 搭档,合作者passenger 乘客,旅客passer-by 过客,过路人patient 病人pedestrian 步行者,行人penfriend 笔友personnel 全职人员,职员pioneer 先锋,开拓者player 演员,选手premier 首相,总理president 总统,主席prisoner 囚犯professor 教授public 公众pupil 学生queen 皇后,女王record holder 纪录保持者referee 裁判,仲裁relative 亲戚,亲属representative 代表,典型人物robber 盗贼,强盗ruler 统治者runner 赛跑者,操作者savage 野蛮人,未开化的人scholar 学者schoolboy 男学者schoolgirl 女学者school-leader 学校毕业生schoolmate 同校同学,校友secretary 秘书,书记self 自己,自身seller 卖者,销售者senior 上级,长辈servant 仆人,佣人settler 先生,阁下slave 奴隶smoker 吸烟者snowman 雪人solder 士兵,战士specialist 专科医生,专家spokesman 发言人sponsor 赞助商,赞助者staff 陌生人,外人striker 前锋,打击者student 学生success 成功的人superior 上级,上司superman 超人suspect 犯罪嫌疑人suite 随员taxpayer 纳税人teenager 青少年,少年tourist 旅行者,观光者twin 双胞胎之一user 使用者,牺牲者villager 村民visitor 访问者,参观者volunteer 义工,自愿者widow 寡妇winner 获胜者witness 目击者,见证人worker 工作者,工人youth 青年国家或地区的人African 非洲人American 美国人Arab 阿拉伯人Asian 亚洲人Australian 澳大利亚人British 英国国民Canadian 加拿大人Chinese 中国人Egyptian 埃及人European 欧洲人French 法国人Frenchman 法国男人German 德国人Greek 希腊人Indian 印第安人,印度人Italian 意大利人Japanese 日本人new Zealander=zelanion 新西兰人Russian 俄罗斯人Scottish 苏格兰人Spanish 西班牙人Swiss 瑞士人身体部位ankle 踝,踝关节appendix 阑尾arm 胳膊back 背部,背beard 胡须belly 肚子blood 血,血液,血统body 身体bone 骨头,骨质bottom 臀部,底部brain 脑(子) breast 乳房,胸脯cheek 面颊,脸蛋chest 胸部,胸腔claw 爪ear 耳朵,耳状物eye 眼睛face 脸feather 羽毛fibra=fiber 纤维质,纤维finger 手指fingernail 手指甲fist 拳头foot 足,脚forehead 前额hair 头发hand 手head 头,头脑heart 心,心脏heel 脚后跟knee 膝盖jaw 下巴lap 大腿前部,膝盖leg 腿,腿脚lip 嘴唇lung 肺,肺脏moustache 小胡子mouth 嘴,口muscle 肌肉,力气neck 颈,脖子nose 鼻organ 器官paddle 蹼,桨状物pulse 脉搏,脉动scar 伤疤,疤痕skin 皮,皮肤,兽皮stomach 胃,胃部tail 尾巴throat 喉咙tissue 组织tongue 舌头tooth 牙齿waist 腰部,腰,腰围wing 翅膀wrinkle 皱纹wrist 手腕,腕关节身体产出物,相关物ability 能力,才能accent 口音,音调bark 狗叫声competence 能力deed 行为,事迹disability 残疾,无能energy 精力,能量fault 缺点,毛病gesture 姿势,手势habit 习性,习惯hearing 听力hobby 业余爱好,嗜好humor 幽默,幽默感laughter 笑声,笑manner 方式,态度,举止name 名字,名称,姓名noise 声音,噪音power 力量,动力role 角色sight 视力skill 技能,技巧smile 微笑sound 声音step 脚步,脚步声strength 力量,力气sweat 汗水talent 天才,天赋tear 眼泪virtue 美德voice 说话声,嗓音whistle 口哨,口哨声英语单词3500分类记忆(2)衣物类a pron 围裙,工作裙b athrobe 浴衣b elt (皮)带b louse 宽罩衫,短上衣b oot 长筒靴,靴c ap 帽子c lothes 衣服,各种衣物c lothing (总称)衣服c oat 外套c ollar 衣领,硬领d ress 女裙,连衣裙g arment 衣服,服装,衣着g love 手套g own 礼服,长袍,睡衣,法衣h andkerchief 手帕h at 帽子,礼帽h elmet 头盔j acket 短上衣,夹克衫j eans 牛仔裤j umper 套头衫m ask 口罩,面具m iniskirt 超短裙n ecktie 领带,领花o vercoat 大衣r aincoat 雨衣scarf领巾,围巾s hirt 男衬衫s hoe 鞋s horts 短裤,运动短裤s kirt 女裙s leeve 袖子,袖套s mall 小件衣物s neaker 轻便运动鞋s ock 短袜s tocking 长统袜s uit 一套衣服,套装s weater 厚运动衫;毛衣t ie 领带,领结t rousers 裤子,长裤t-shirt T恤衫u nderwear 内衣u niform 制服v est 背心,内衣w indbreaker 风衣,防风夹克床上用品,衣物饰品与材料相关类b ag 书包,提包b edclothes 铺盖b lanket 毛毯,毯子b utton 纽扣c arpet 地毯c loth 布c otton 棉花c over 盖子,罩子c urtain 窗帘c ushion 垫子f ur 毛皮g lass 眼镜h andbag 女用皮包j ewel 宝石j ewelry 珠宝l eather 皮革m at 垫子n ecklace 项链p acket 小包裹,袋purse钱包q uilt 被子,被状物r ag 破布,抹布r ing 戒指,环形物s choolbag 书包s heet 被单,被褥s ilk 丝,丝织品s unglasses 太阳镜,墨镜t owel 毛巾w allet 皮夹w ool 羊毛,羊绒z ip 拉链z ipper 拉链餐饮类b arbecue 烤肉野餐b reakfast 早餐b runch 早午饭,早午餐b uffet 自助餐d inner 正餐,宴餐l unch 午餐,午饭m eal 一餐(饭)p icnic 野餐,野炊s nack 小吃s upper 晚餐,晚饭餐饮场所b ar 卖酒柜台,酒吧cafe咖啡馆,餐馆c afeteria 自助餐厅c anteen 餐厅,食堂d ining-room 食堂,饭厅g rocer 食品店,杂货店g rocery 食品杂货店h otel 旅馆,宾馆i nn 小旅店,小饭店kfc 肯德基m cdonald’s 麦当劳p ub 酒店,酒吧r estaurant 饭店,饭馆s nackbar 快餐店餐饮工具,厨卫相关用品b asin 水盆,脸盆b asket 篮子b ottle 瓶子b owl 碗b room 扫帚c hopsticks 筷子c leaner 清洁器,清洁剂c ontainer 容器c ooker 炊具c up 茶杯c upboard 碗柜,橱柜d ish 盘,碟,盘形物d ustbin 垃圾箱f ireplace 壁炉f irewood 木柴f ork 叉,餐叉f uel 燃料g arbage 垃圾g as 煤气g lass 玻璃杯g rill 烤架j ar 坛子,罐子k ettle 水壶k nife 小刀m atch 火柴m odel 模具,模型o pener 开启的工具,启子p an 平底锅p ot 锅,壶,瓶r ubbish 垃圾s aucer 茶碟,茶托s cissors 剪刀,剪子s ink 洗涤槽,污水槽s oap 肥皂s poon 匙,调羹s tove 火炉,煤炉t ank 储水容器t ap 龙头t eapot 茶壶t hermos 热水瓶w ood 木头餐饮相关词汇a ppetite 食欲,胃口c uisine 饭菜,佳肴d iet 饮食t able manners餐饮礼节,用餐规矩m enu 菜单n utrition 营养,滋养r ecipe 烹饪法,食谱s lice 薄片,切片s mell 气味s poonful 一匙(的量)t aste 味道主食类b read 面包b un 馒头,小甜面包c ake 蛋糕糕点c orn 玉米c rop 庄家d umpling饺子f lour面粉f ood食物g rain 谷物谷类g ruel粥h amburger汉堡包h ay做食料用的甘草junk food垃圾食品l oaf一条面包n oodle面条p izza比萨饼p orridge 稀饭r ice稻米r oll面包圈s andwich三明治s paghetti意大利式面t ake-away外卖t oast烤面包w heat小麦肉食类b acon咸猪肉b eef牛肉c hicken鸡肉f at脂肪f ish鱼肉f lesh鲜肉h am火腿h otdog热狗m eat肉m utton羊肉p ork猪肉s ausage香肠s eafood 海鲜s teak 牛排v eal小牛肉饮用物品a lcohol含酒精的饮料b eer啤酒c ocoa可可粉c offee咖啡c oke可口可乐d istilled water 蒸馏水d rink饮料j uice果汁l emonade柠檬水l iquid液体m ilk牛奶m ineral water矿泉水p urified water 纯净水s oft drink 不含酒精的饮料s oup 汤s pring泉水s prite雪碧t ea 茶w ater 水w ine葡萄酒y oghurt 酸奶蔬菜、饮料b ean 豆b ean curd 豆腐c abbage 卷心菜c arrot 胡萝卜e ggplant 茄子g arlic 大蒜j am果酱m ushroom蘑菇m ustard芥末o il油o nion 洋葱p ea豌豆p epper胡椒粉p otato土豆p owder粉末s alad色拉s alt盐s auce酱汁s hoot嫩枝s ugar糖tofu豆腐tomato西红柿vegetable 蔬菜vinegar 醋水果a pple苹果b anana 香蕉d ate枣f ruit水果g rape 葡萄l emon 柠檬m elon瓜o range 橘子p each 桃子p ear梨p ineapple菠萝s trawberry草莓w atermelon 西瓜甜点、点心和糕点类b iscuit饼干b utter 黄油c an罐头c andy 糖果c heese 奶酪c hips咋土豆条c hocolate巧克力c ookie小甜饼c ream奶油d essert甜点e gg蛋honey蜂蜜i ce cream冰激凌m oon cake月饼n ut坚果omelet煎蛋果p ancake 薄煎饼p ie甜馅饼p opcorn 爆米花r efreshments 点心s eed种子m elon seed瓜子s weet 甜食t in罐头w alnut 核桃住行类房舍、建筑类a ccess通道a ccommodation住宿a partment 一套房间a rch 拱门b alcony阳台b asement地下室b ath浴室b athroom浴室b edroom 寝室b eehive蜂箱b rick砖b ridge桥b uilding 建筑物b ungalow 平方c astle 城堡c ave 洞穴c eiling天花板c ell单独牢房c ellar地窖c himney 烟囱c omplex建群c onstruction建设c orner角c ottage小屋c ourtyard庭院d ecoration 装饰d oor门d oorbell门铃f ence围栏f itting room 试衣间f lat公寓f loor地板f ramework 框架g arage车库g arden花园g ate大门g lasshouse 温室g reenhouse 温室h all大厅h ive蜂房h ouse房子k itchen厨房l avatory厕所l ounge休息厅n est巢p assage 通道p ath 小道r oof 屋顶r oom 房间s helter隐蔽处s kyscraper摩天楼s tair楼梯s tudy书房t oilet厕所w all墙壁w arehouse仓库w ashroom洗浴室w indow窗户y ard院子家具a rmchair扶手椅b athtub 澡盆b ed床b eddings 卧具b ench 长凳b ookcase 书橱b ookshelf书架b ox 盒子c ase箱子c hair 椅子c omb梳子d esk 书桌f urniture家具m op 拖把s eat座位s helf架子s ofa沙发s uitcase小箱子t able 桌子家电产品、数码b attery电池b ell钟c amera照相机c assette 磁带c d=compact光盘m emory计算机储存光盘c hannel频道c lock钟c omputer计算机d isk磁盘d rier烘干机d rill钻头e lectricity 电流e-mail电子邮件fan风扇fax传真film 电影flashlight手电筒frige 冰箱internet互联网iron熨斗keyboard键盘lift电梯loudspeaker扬声器machine机器microscope显微镜mobile phone 手提电话modem调制解调器phone电话radio无线电razor剃须刀receive电话听筒refrigerator冰箱robot机器人safe保险箱shaver电动剃须刀socket 插座software软件stopwatch秒表tape 磁带tape recorder磁带录音机telegram 电报telephone电话telescope望远镜telegram电报television 电视typewriter 打字机videophone可视电话washing-machine 洗衣机watch 手表website网站wire电线英语单词3500分类记忆(3) 家用器具、工具a nchor锚b aggage行李b asket篮子b irdcage鸟笼b oard 木牌b rush刷子b ucket 铲斗c age 笼子c andle 蜡烛c arrier货架c hain链条d rawer 抽屉glass玻璃h ammer锥子h andle把柄h ook钩子k ey钥匙l adder梯子l amp灯l antern灯笼l id盖子l ight灯光l ink连环l ock锁l uggage 行李m irror镜子n ail钉子n eedle针p aint油漆2p arcel包裹p ipe管子p lug塞子r ope绳子s creen屏幕s pade铲子s tick木棍s tring细绳s word 剑刀tent帐篷t hread 线t ool 工具t oothbrush 牙刷t oothpaste牙膏t ube管u mbrella 雨伞v ase花瓶w ax蜡w eb 网社会经济实体a gency代理机构a irline航公公司b akery 面包店b ank银行b arbershop理发店b ranch 分公司b rewery 啤酒厂b utcher肉店c hain store 连锁店c inema 电影院c ompany 公司c orporation大公司d epartment-store 百货商场d owntown 商业区e nterprise公司f actory 工厂f air集市m emorial纪念馆m useum 博物馆n ight-club夜总会o pera house 歌剧院s hop 商店s tore 商店s tudio 工作室s upermarket超级市场t heatre 剧院z oo动物园社会设施、场所b arrier屏障b irthplace出生地b lock 街区b ooth岗亭c amp夏令营c hannel水渠c ity城市c lub 俱乐部c ountryside乡下f arm农场h ome 家h ometown故乡l ost found失物招领处m onument 纪念碑n eighborhood四邻n et网n etwork网络o ffice办公室p alace宫殿p ark公园p hone-booth公用电话亭p layhouse 儿童游戏室p layroom游戏室p ond池塘p yramid锥形s ettlement定居地s ociety社会s quare广场s tage舞台s tand台s tep台阶t elephone-booth 公用电话亭t omb坟墓t ower塔t own城镇t rap陷阱u nit单位v illage乡村w ell井水w orkplace工作场所w orld世界z one 区域著名城市、地区Beijing北京honking香港London伦敦Macao澳门m iddle-east中东Moscow莫斯科new York纽约Ottawa温哥华Paris巴黎上海shanghaiSydney悉尼Tibet西藏Tokyo东京Toronto多伦多交通运输工具类airplane飞机a ircraft 飞机a irplane 飞机a mbulance 救护车b icycle自行车b ike 自行车b oat 小船b us 公共汽车c ab出租车c anoe 独木舟c ar 汽车c arriage 马车c oach四轮大马车e ngine 发动机e xpress快车f erry 渡船f light航班h andtruck 手推车h elicopter直升飞机j eep 吉普车j et 喷气式飞机l ifeboat 救生船l orry运货汽车m inibus 小型汽车m otor 发动机m otorcycle 摩托车p lane 飞机jr ocket 火箭s hip 轮船s huttle 航班spaceship宇宙飞船s peed 速度s ubway 地铁t anker 油船t axi 出租车t ractor 拖拉机t raffic 来往车辆t rain 火车t ram 有轨电车trolley bus 无轨电车t ruck卡车t yre 轮胎u nderground地铁v ehicle 交通工具w heel 轮胎交通运输设施类a irport 航空站a lley 小巷a pron停机称c anal 运河c ircuit 环形路线c rossroad 交叉路口d estination目的地entrance入口e xit 出口f reeway 高速公路harbor港口h ighway 高速公路j am 交通赌赛m eeting 汇合点p avement 人行道p latform月台p ort 港口r ail 铁路r ailway 铁路r ing-road 环形公路r oad 道路r oundabout 转盘路r oute 路线s ideroad 人行道sideway岔路s tation 站点s top 停靠点s treet 街道t erminal终点站t raffic 交通t rack 轨道t ransport 运输t urning 拐角处w ay 路z ebra-crossing 斑马线天文地理类a ir空气a tmosphere大气c limate气候c loud 云d amp 潮湿d arkness 黑暗d rought 干旱e arth 地球f lood洪水f rost 霜g ravity 重力h eat 热h urricane飓风h ydrogen氢气i ce 冰l ighting 闪电m ist薄雾m oon 月球o rbit 运行轨道o xygen 氧气p henomenon现象p lanet 行星r ain 雨r ainbow 彩虹r ainfall 降雨r ay 光辉s hine 光泽s ky 天s mog 烟雾s moke 烟s now 雪s pray 水雾s tar 星s team气s torm风暴s un 太阳s unlight 日光s unshine 阳光t emperature 温度t hunder 雷声t hunderstorm雷雨交加typhoon台风universe 宇宙warmth 暖和wave 波浪weather天气wind 风历法时间d ay 天d aytime 白天d awn黎明sunrise日出s unset日落m orning 早晨n oon 中午a fternoon 傍晚e vening 傍晚n ight 夜m idnight 午夜a.m 午前p.m 下午second 秒minute 分hour 小时o’clock 点钟today 今天tomorrow 明天yesterday 昨晚tonight 今夜week 星期weekday 平日weekend 周末workday 工作日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期日m onth 月y ear 年January一月February二月m arch 三月April四月m ay 五月June六月July七月a ugust八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月s pring春天s ummer 夏天a utumn 秋天f all 冬天w inter 冬天ad公元a dolescence 青春a ge 年龄a nniversary周年纪念日BC公元前beginning开始b irthday生日b reak 间隙c entury世纪c hildhood 幼年时代d ate 日期d eadline 最后期限d ecade 十年期d elay 延期e nding 结局e ve前夕f irst 首先f ortnight 十四期f uture将来g eneration 代h oliday 假日i nterval 间隔l ifetime 一生m id-autumn 中秋m oment 片刻o nce 一次p ast 过去p eriod 时期p rocess过程s chedule 时间表s ession 一场s tage 阶段term 学期t ime时间t imetable 时间表vacation假期w hile 一会儿y outh 青春地理、地貌、地质altitude海拔高度a sh 灰末b ank 岸边b ay 海湾b each 海滨,海滩c hannel 海峡c oast 海岸,海滨c ontinent 大陆d am 水坝d esert 沙漠d ust 灰尘,尘土e arthquake 地震e nvironment 环境f ield 田地,牧场g round 地面h ill 小山h illside 山腰h ole 洞,坑i ceberg 冰山i sland 岛l ake 湖l and 陆地m ainland 大陆m ountain 山脉m ud 泥浆o cean 海洋p lace 地方,处所p rairie 大草原r iver 江河;水道r ock 岩石;大石头s and 沙子s ea 海洋s easide 海滨s hore 滨,海岸s olid 固体,立体s oil 土壤,土地s tone 石头,石材s trait 海峡s tream 小河,溪流v alley 山谷,溪谷v olcano 火山矿产资源相关a luminum 铝a tom 原子;微粒c arbon 碳c hemical 化学品c lay 黏土,陶土c oal 煤,煤块d iamond 钻石,金刚石d ioxide 二氧化物f ountain 喷泉g as 天然气;煤气g old 黄金i ron 铁l ead 铅m arble 大理石m etal 金属m ineral 矿物质,矿物m ine 矿藏o ilfield 油田p etrol 石油r adium 镭r adiation 放射物s ilver 银s teel 钢,钢铁英语单词3500分类记忆(4)自然界,植物相关b amboo 竹b ush 灌木丛f ire 火灾f lame 火焰f lower 花f orest 森林g rass 草j ungle 丛林,密林l eaf 叶l ife 生命m aple 枫树m ature 自然o bject 物;物体p ine 松树p lant 植物r oot 根,根源r ose 玫瑰花s ex 性,性别s hade 阴凉处,树阴处s hadow 影子,阴影s traw 稻草t ree 树t runk 树干w eed 杂草,野草woods森林颜色、色彩b lack 黑色b lue 蓝色b rown 褐色c olour 颜色d ark 黑暗g reen 绿色p ink 粉红色p urple 紫色r ed 红色w hite 白色y ellow 黄色方向、方位b ack 后面,后部b ottom 底,底部d irection 方向e ast 东方e dge 末尾;终点f ocus 焦点,中心点f ront 前面,开头i nside 里面,内部l eft 左边n orth 北方n ortheast 东北n orthwest 西北o utside 外面p osition 位置r ight 右边s ide 旁边,侧面s outh 南方,南部s outheast 东南s outhwest 西南s pace 空间t op 顶部,物体上面w est 西方,西部世界地理区分africa非洲antarctica南极洲a sia 亚洲europe欧洲o ceania 大洋洲t he north america北美洲t he south america南美洲南北极与四大洋t he antarctic南极t he arctic 北极t he north pole 北极t he south pole 南极t he arctic ocean 北冰洋t he indian ocean 印度洋t he pacific ocean 太平洋世界国家或地名america美国,美洲australia澳洲;澳大利亚belgium比利时britain美国;不列颠canada加拿大c hina 中国egypt埃及england英格兰f rance 法国g ermany 德国greece希腊iceland冰岛india印度ireland 爱尔兰italy 意大利japan 日本mexico 墨西哥new zealand新西兰russia俄罗斯scotland苏格兰s pain 西班牙switzerland瑞士u.k.=uunite kingdom 英国,联合国u.n.=the unitded nations 联合国i ca 美国动物,飞禽,走兽、昆虫a nt 蚂蚁b at 蝙蝠b ear 熊b east 野兽b ee 蜜蜂b ird 鸟b utterfly 蝴蝶c amel 骆驼c at 猫c attle 牛c hicken 鸡c ock 公鸡c ow 母牛c reature 生物d eer 鹿d inosaur 恐龙d og 狗d ragon 龙d uck 鸭子e agle 鹰e lephant 象f ish 鱼类f ly 苍蝇f ox 狐狸f rog 青蛙g iraffe 长颈鹿g oat 山羊g oose 鹅h en 母鸡h orse 马i nsect 昆虫k angaroo 大袋鼠l amb 羔羊l ion 狮子m onkey 猴子m osquito 蚊子m ouse 鼠,耗子o x 牛,公牛p anda 熊猫p arrot 鹦鹉p est 害虫p et 宠物p ig 猪p igeon 鸽子r abbit 兔r at 老鼠r ooster 公鸡s eagull 海鸥s eal 海豹s eashell 海贝s hark 鲨鱼s heep 绵羊s nake 蛇s parrow 麻雀s quid 鱿鱼s quirrel 松鼠t iger 老虎t ortoise 乌龟t urkey 火鸡w hale 鲸w ildlife 野生动物w olf 狼w orm 软体虫z ebra 斑马学科、科目a ccounting 会计学a griculture 农业,农学a lgebra 代数a rchitecture 建筑学,建筑设计a rithmetic 算术a rt 艺术,美术a stronomy 天文学b iochemistry 生物化学b iology 生物学b otany 植物;植物学c hemistry 化学e cology 生态,生态学e ngineering 工程学f inance 财政学,金融学g ardening 园艺学g eography 地理学g eometry 几何学g ymnastic 体操h istory 历史l aw 法律l iterature 文学m athematics 数学m edicine 内服药,医学m usic 音乐n ursing 保育,护理学p hysical education 体育p hysics 物理p hilosophy 哲学p olitics 政治p sychology 心理学s cience 科学,自然科学s culpture 雕塑。
高考英语考纲3500词汇表汇总
Aa (an) art.一(个、件⋯⋯)ability n.能力;才能able a.能够;有能力的about ad.大约;到处;四处prep.关于;在各处;四处above prep.在⋯⋯上面 a. 上面的ad.在⋯⋯之上abroad ad.到(在)国外absence n.不在,缺席absent a.缺席,不在accent n.口音,音调accept vt.接受accident n.事故,意外的事according to ad.按照,根据account n.账目;描述ache vi.& n.痛,疼痛achieve vt.达到,取得across prep.横过,穿过act n.法令,条例 v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n.行动active a.积极的,主动的activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.实际的;现实的AD n.公元ad ( 缩) =advertisement n.广告add vt.添加,增加addition n.增加;(算数用语)加address n.地址admire v.钦佩;羡慕admission n.准入, 接纳admit vt.承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adult n.成年人advance v.推进,促进;前进advantage n.优点;好处adventure n.冒险;奇遇advertise vt.为⋯⋯做广告advertisement n.广告advice n.忠告,劝告,建议advise vt.忠告,劝告,建议aeroplane n. (英) 飞机affair n.事,事情affect vt.影响afford vt.负担得起(⋯⋯的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a.害怕的;担心Africa* n.非洲African a.非洲的,非洲人的n.非洲人after ad.在后;后来prep.在⋯⋯之后;在后面conj. 在⋯⋯以后afternoon n.下午,午后afterwards ad.后来again ad.再一次;再,又against prep.对着,反对age n.年龄;时代aggression n.侵略aggressive a.侵略的;咄咄逼人的ago ad.以前agree v.同意;应允agreement n.同意,一致;协定,协议agricultural a.农业的agriculture n.农业,农学ahead ad.在前,向前aid n.援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS n.艾滋病aim n.目的;目标 v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n.空气;大气aircraft n.飞机 ( 单复数同 )airline n.航空公司;航空系统airmail n.航空邮件airplane n.(美)飞机airport n.航空站,飞机场alarm n.警报alive a.活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地 a. 全(部);所有的;总;整 pron.全部;全体人员allow vt.允许,准许almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的,孤独的along ad.向前;和⋯⋯一起;一同prep.沿着;顺着aloud ad.大声地already ad.已经also ad.也although conj.虽然,尽管altogether ad.总共always ad.总是;一直;永远am v. be的人称形式之一a .m./am, A.M./AM n. 午前,上午amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊ambulance n.救护车America* n.美国;美洲American a.美国的;美国人的n.美国人among prep.在⋯中间;在(三个以上)之间amuse vt.(使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n.娱乐ancient a.古代的,古老的ancestor n.祖宗;祖先and conj.和;又;而anger n.怒,愤怒angry a.生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物announce vt.宣布,宣告announcement n.通告,通知annoy vt.(使)烦恼another a.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer n.回答,答复;回信;答案 v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a.南极的the Antarctic南极Antarctica* n.南极洲antique n.古董anxious a.忧虑的,焦急的any pron.(无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron.任何人,无论谁anyhow ad.不管怎样anyone pron.任何人,无论谁anything pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad.不管怎样anywhere ad.任何地方apartment n.(美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪apology n.道歉;歉意appear vi.出现appearance n.出现,露面;容貌apple n.苹果application n.申请apply v.申请appointment n.约会appreciate v.欣赏;感激April n. 4月Arab* a.阿拉伯的 n.阿拉伯人Arabic a.阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a.北极的the Arctic北极the Arctic Ocean北冰洋area n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi.争辩,争论argument n.争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi.起来,升起;出现arithmetic n.算术arm1 n.臂 ,支架arm2 v.以⋯⋯装备,武装起来 n.(美)武器,武力armchair n.扶手椅army n.军队around ad.在周围;在附近 prep.在⋯⋯周围;大约arrange v.安排,布置arrangement n.安排,布置arrival n.到来,到达arrive vi.到达;达到arrow n.箭;箭头art n.艺术,美术;技艺article n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像⋯⋯一样;如同;因为 prep.作为,当做ash n.灰;灰末ashamed a.惭愧;害臊Asia* n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的,亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人aside ad.在旁边ask v.问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a.睡着的,熟睡assistant n.助手,助理astonish vt.使惊讶astronaut n.宇航员astronomy n.天文学at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n.运动员Atlantic a.大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n.大气;气氛atom n.原子,微粒attack vt.攻击,袭击attempt vt.试图,尝试attend v.看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention n.注意,关心attentively ad.注意地attitude n.态度,看法attract v.吸引,引起attractive a.迷人的,有吸引力的audience n.观众,听众author n.作者,作家August n. 8月aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia* n.澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人autumn n.秋天,秋季avenue n.大道average a.平均的;普通的n. 平均数avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v.唤醒醒着的award n.奖品,奖励away ad.离开;远离Bbaby n.婴儿back ad.回(原处);向后 a. 后面的 n.背后,后部;背backache n.背痛background n.背景backward(s) ad.向后bacon n.咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium (复 bacteria) n.细菌bad ( 比较级 worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly ad.坏,恶劣地badminton n.羽毛球bag n.书包;提包;袋子baggage n.行李bake v.烤;烘(面包)bakery n.面包店balance n.平衡balcony n.阳台;楼座ball1 n.球ball2 n.舞会ballet n.芭蕾舞balloon n.气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n.圆珠笔bamboo n.竹ban n.禁令 v.禁止;取缔banana n.香蕉bandage n.绷带bang int.砰bank1 n.(河、海、湖的)岸,堤bank2 n.银行bank account n.银行账户bar1 n.条;(长方)块,棒,横木〖〗bar2 n.(酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n.烤肉野餐barber n.(为男人理发的)理发师barbershop n.理发店bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货 v.讨价还价bark v.狗叫 n.狗叫声base n. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒baseball n.棒球basement n.地下室basic a.基本的basin n.水盆,脸盆basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bat1 n.(棒球、板球的)球棒bat2 n.蝙蝠bath n.洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi.洗澡;游泳bathrobe n.浴衣bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室bathtub n.澡盆battery n.电池battle n.战斗;战役battleground n.战场bay n.湾;海湾BC n.公元前be v.是(原形),其人称和时态形式有 am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n.海滨,海滩beam n.平衡木bean n.豆,豆科植物beancurd n.豆腐bear1 v.承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍bear2 n.熊beard n.(下巴上的)胡须beast n.野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v.敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj.因为become (became, become) v.变得;成为bed n.床bedclothes n.铺盖(被褥等)bedroom n.寝室,卧室bee n..蜜蜂beef n.牛肉beehive n.蜂箱beer n.啤酒before prep. 在⋯⋯以前;在⋯⋯前面 ad.以前conj. 在⋯之前beg v.请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun)v.开始,着手beginning n.开始,开端behave v.守规矩,行为behaviour n.行为,举止behind prep. ( 表示位置 ) 在⋯⋯后面 ad.在后面;向后being n.物;生物;人Belgium* n.比利时belief n.信条,信念believe v.相信,认为bell n.钟,铃;钟 ( 铃 ) 声;钟形物belly n.肚子belong vi.属,附属below prep.在⋯⋯下面belt n.(皮)带bench n.长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) vt.使弯曲beneath prep.在⋯⋯下方(面)bent a.弯的beside prep.在⋯⋯旁边;靠近besides prep.除⋯⋯以外(还有)ad.还有,此外best ( good, well的最高级) a. & ad.最好的;最好地,最n.最好的(人或物)best seller n.畅销书better (good, well的比较级 ) a.& ad.较好的,更好的;好些;更好地;更,更多n. 较好的事物;较优者v.改善;胜过between prep.在(两者)之间;在⋯⋯中间beyond prep. (表示位置 )在⋯⋯的那边bicycle n.自行车big a. 大的bike = bicycle n.自行车bill n. 账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币billion num.十亿,biology n.生物(学)bird n.鸟birdcage n.鸟笼birth n.出生;诞生birthday n.生日birthplace n.出生地;故乡biscuit n.饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) v.咬;叮bitter a.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n.黑色 a.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blame n.& v.责备;责怪blank n.& a.空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket n.毛毯,毯子bleed vi.出血,流血bless vt.保佑,降福blind a.瞎的block n.大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt.阻塞;阻挡blood n.血,血液blouse n.宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n.击;打击blow (blew, blown) v.吹;刮风;吹气blue1 n.蓝色 a. 蓝色的blue2 a.悲伤的;沮丧的board n.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 v.上(船、火车、飞机)boat n.小船,小舟boat race n.划船比赛boating n.划船(游玩),泛舟body n.身体body building n.健美boil v.沸腾;烧开;煮⋯⋯bomb n.炸弹 v.轰炸bone n.骨头,骨质(复数bones 骨骼;骨骸)book n.书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)bookcase n.书橱bookmark n.书签bookshelf n.书架bookshop n.书店bookstore n.书店boot n.长统靴;靴booth,telephone booth n.岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间电话亭border n.边缘;边境,国界boring a.乏味的,无聊的born a.出生borrow v.(向别人)借用;借boss n.领班;老板botany n.植物;植物学both a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方bottle n.瓶子bother v麻烦,打扰bottom n.底部;底bound1 a.被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的bound2 v.& n.跳跃bow v.& n.鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl n.碗box n.盒子,箱子boxing n.拳击(运动)boy n.男孩brain n.脑(子)brake n.闸 vi. 刹车branch n.树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand n品牌brave a.勇敢的bravery n.勇气bread n.面包break n.间隙break (broke, broken) v.打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n.早餐breath n.气息;呼吸breathe vi.呼吸breathless abrick n.砖;砖块bride n.新娘bridegroom n.新郎bridge n.桥brief a.简洁的bright a.明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt.拿来,带来,取来Britain* n.英国;不列颠British a.英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的the British n.英国国民;大不列颠人broad a.宽的,宽大的broadcast n.广播节目broadcast( broadcast,broadcast或ed,ed )vt. 广播broken a.弄坏了的broom n.扫帚brotherhood n.兄弟般的关系brown n.褐色,棕色 a.褐色的,棕色的brunch n.早午饭(晚早饭)brush v.刷;擦 n.刷子budget n.预算bucket n.铲斗;桶Buddhism n.佛教Buddhist n.佛教徒build (built, built) v.建筑;造building n.建筑物;房屋;大楼burn (ed,ed或 burnt, burnt) v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤burst v. 突然发生;突然发作 buryvt. 埋;葬bush n.灌木丛,矮树丛burden n.负担重担business n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman n.商人(男);男企业家businesswoman n.商人(女);女企业家busy a.忙(碌)的but conj.但是,可是prep.除了,除⋯⋯外butcher n. vt.肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter n.黄油,奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v.扣(纽扣)buy(bought,bought)vt.买by prep. 靠近,在⋯⋯旁;在⋯⋯时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)Ccab n.(美)出租车cabbage n.卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n.咖啡馆;餐馆cafeteria n.自助餐厅cage n笼;鸟笼calculate v.计算calm a.镇静的;沉着的 v. 镇静;沉着camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机;摄像机camp n.(夏令)营 vi.野营;宿营campaign n.战役can2 a garbage can, a can opener n.(美)罐头;罐子(美)垃圾桶开罐器Canadian a.加拿大的;加拿大人的n.加拿大人canal n.运河;水道cancel vt.取消cancer n.癌candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果canteen n.餐厅;食堂cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n.首都,省会;大写;资本captain n.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n.汽车,小卧车〖〗card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料,保护;小心 v. 介意⋯⋯,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpet n.地毯carriage n.四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrier n. n. 搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架carrot胡萝卜carry vt.拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n.动画片,卡通;漫画carve vt.刻;雕刻case1n.情况;病例;案件;真相case2 n.箱;盒;容器cash n.现金,现钞v. 兑现cast (cast, cast) v.扔,抛,撒castle n.城堡catch(caught,caught)v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cathedral n.大教堂(天主教)cattle n.牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因 vt. 促使,引起,使发caution n. 小心,谨慎cave n.洞,穴;地窖ceiling n.天花板,顶棚celebrate v.庆祝celebration n. n.庆祝;庆祝会cell (监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物]细胞cellar n. 地窖;地下储藏室cent n.美分( 100 cents = 1 dollar)centimetre (美 cen timeter) n.公分,厘米central a.中心的,中央的;主要的centre (美 center ) n.中心,中央century n.世纪,百年ceremony.仪式,庆典certain a.(未指明真实名称的)某⋯⋯;确定的,无疑的;一定会⋯⋯certainly ad.当然,是的;一定,无疑certificate n.证明,证明书chain n.链;链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n.椅子chairman n.主席,会长;议长chairwoman n.女主席,女会长;女议长chalk n.粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n. 冠军,优胜者 chance n.机会,可能性 changeable a. 易变的,变化无常的change n.零钱;找头v.改变,变化;更换;兑换channel n.频道;通道;水渠character n.(汉)字,字体;品格charge v.要求收费;索价;将 ( 电池 ) 充电 n. 费用;价钱chapter n.章chart n.图表;航海图chat n. & vi.聊天,闲谈cheat n. & v.骗取,哄骗;作弊check n.检查;批改 vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩Cheer up振作起来!提起精神!Cheerful a.兴高采烈的,快活的cheese n.奶酪chef n.厨师chemical a.化学的 n.化学品chemist n.药剂师;化学家chemistry n.化学cheque (美 check) n.支票chess n.棋chest n.箱子;盒子;胸部chew vt.咀嚼chick n.小鸡chicken n.鸡;鸡肉chief a.主要的;首要的 n. 领导,头child ( 复 children) n.孩子,儿童childhood n.幼年时代,童年chimney n.烟囱,烟筒chips n. (pl.)炸土豆条(片)chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择;抉择choke n. & v.窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt.选择chopsticks n.筷子Christian n.基督教徒和天主教徒的总称church n.教堂;教会cigar n.雪茄烟cigarette n.纸烟,香烟cinema n.电影院;电影circle n. vt.圆圈将⋯⋯圈起来circus n.马戏团citizen n.公民;居民civil a.国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的clap vi.拍手;鼓掌class n.(学校里的)班;年级;课classical a.传统的;古典的clean vt.弄干净,擦干净 a.清洁的,干净的cleaner n.清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂clerk n.书记员;办事员;职员click v.点击(计算机用语)climate n.气候climb v.爬,攀登clinic n.诊所clone n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close1 a.亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近close2 vt.关,关闭cloth n.布clothing n. (总称 )衣服cloud n.云;云状物;阴影cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n.俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n.教练;马车;长途车coal n.煤;煤块coast n.海岸;海滨coat n.外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt. 给⋯⋯穿外套;涂上cocoa n.可可粉coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币Coke n.可口可乐cold blooded a. (动物 )冷血的collar n.衣领;硬领colleague n.同事collect vt.收集,搜集collection n.收藏品,收集物colour (美 color) n.颜色 vt.给⋯⋯着色,涂色comb n.梳子 v.梳combine vt.使联合;使结合come (came, come) vi.来,来到comedy n.喜剧comfort n.安慰;慰问comfortable a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的comma n.逗号command n. & v.命令comment n.评论common a.普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v.交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n.交际;交往;通讯communism n.共产主义communist n.共产主义者 a. 共产党的;共产主义的companion n.同伴;同事company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照compass n.指南针compete vi.比赛,竞赛complex a.复杂的competition n.比赛,竞赛competitor n.竞赛者,比赛者complete a.完成的 vt. 完成,结束composition n.作文;作曲computer game电子游戏comrade n.同志concert n.音乐会;演奏会concern n.担忧conclude v.完成,结束conclusion n.结论;结束condition n.条件,状况conduct vt.引导,带领conductor n.管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论confirm v.确认,证实conflict n.冲突confuse v.使迷惑congratulate vt.祝贺congratulation n.祝贺,庆贺connect vt.连接,把⋯⋯联系起来connection n.连接物;接触,联系consequence n.后果,结果consider vt.考虑considerate a.体贴的consideration n.考虑;关心consist v.包含,组成,构成constant a.经常的,不断的construct v.构筑;建造,建设construction n.建造,建设;建筑物consult v.咨询contain v.包含;包括;能容纳container n.容器content1 a.甘愿的,满意的content2 n.内容continent n.大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi.继续contrary n. a.相反相反的contribution n.贡献control vt.& n.控制convenience n.便利convenient a.便利的,方便的conversation n.谈话,交谈cook n.炊事员,厨师 v. 烹调,做饭cooker n.炊具 ( 锅、炉灶、烤炉等 )cookie n.小甜饼cop n.(美俚)警察copy n.抄本,副本;一本(份,册⋯⋯) v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)玉米,谷物角;角落;拐角改正;纠正 a.正确的,对的;恰当的改正一致;与⋯⋯相当; ( 与人 ) 通信,cost (cost, cost) v.值(多少钱);花费cottage n. (郊外的 ) 小屋,村舍;别墅cotton n.棉花 a.棉花的cough n.& vi.咳嗽count vt.数,点数counter n.柜台,结账处country n.国家;农村,乡下countryside n.乡下,农村couple n.夫妇,一对courage n.勇气;胆略course n.过程;经过;课程coursebook n.课本court n.法庭;法院courtyard n.庭院,院子cousin n.堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n.盖子;罩v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛crayon n蜡笔;蜡笔画correspond vi.有书信往来correction n.corn n.corner n.correct v.crazy a.疯狂的cream n.奶油,乳脂create vt.创造;造成credit n.信用;信赖;信誉crime n.(法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n.罪犯crew n.全体船员crop n.庄稼;收成cross1 a.脾气不好的,易怒的cross2 n.十字形的东西 vt. 越过;穿过crossing n.十字路口,人行横道crossroads n.交叉路口crowd n.人群 vt.拥挤,群聚crowded a.拥挤的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n.叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭cube n立方体cupboard n.碗柜;橱柜cure n. & vt.治疗;医好curious a.好奇的;奇异的currency n.货币;现金curtain n.窗帘cushion n.垫子custom n.习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n.(商店等的)顾客,主顾customs n.海关,关税cut (cut, cut) v. n.切,剪,削,割伤口cycle vi.骑自行车cyclist n.骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的;日常的ad.每天 n. 日报dam n.水坝,堰堤damage n.& vt.毁坏,损害damp a. & n.潮湿(的)dance n.& vi.跳舞danger n.危险dangerous a.危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带 to 的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n.黑暗;暗处;日暮 a.黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n.黑暗,阴暗dash v. & n.快跑,冲刺,短跑data n.资料,数据database n.资料库,数据库date1 n.日期;约会date2n.枣daughter n.女儿dawn n.黎明,拂晓day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天daylight n.日光,白昼;黎明dead a.死的;无生命的deadline n.最后期限,截止日期deaf a.聋的deal n.量,数额;交易dear1 int.(表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!dear2 a.亲爱的;贵的death n.死debate n. & v.讨论,辩论debt n.债务;欠款December n. 12月decide v.决定;下决心decision n.决定;决心declare vt.声明;断言decorate vt.装饰⋯⋯,修饰⋯⋯decoration n.装饰,修饰deed n.行为;事迹deep a.深 ad.深;深厚deeply ad.深深地deer n.鹿defeat vt.击败;战胜defence (美 defense) n. & v.防御;防务defend vt.防守;保卫degree n.程度;度数;学位delay v.& n.拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁delete v.删去delicious a.美味的,可口的delight n.快乐;乐事delighted a.高兴的,快乐的deliver vt.投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt.要求dentist n.牙科医生department(缩 Dept.)n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系department store n.百货商场departure n.离开,启程depend vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于depth n.深,深度describe vt.描写,叙述description n.描述,描写desert 1 n.沙漠desert 2 vt.舍弃;遗弃design n.& vt. n.设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n.要求;期望desk n.书桌,写字台dessert n.甜点destroy vt.破坏,毁坏detective n.侦探determination n.决心determine vt.决定;决心develop v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt.冲洗(照片)development n.发展,发达,发育,开发devote vt.把⋯⋯奉献;把⋯⋯专用(于)devotion n.奉献,奉献精神diagram n.图表,图样dial vt.拨(电话号码)dialogue ( 美 dialog) n.对话diamond n.钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块diary n.日记;日记簿dictation n.听写dictionary n.词典,字典die v. 死diet n.饮食differ v.相异,有区别difference n.不同different a.不同的,有差异的difficult a.难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n.困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v.挖(洞、沟等);掘digest a.消化;领会digital v.数字的,数码的dine v.吃饭;(尤指正式地)进餐dining room食堂,饭厅dinner n.正餐,宴会dip vt.浸,蘸;把⋯⋯放入又取出diploma n.毕业文凭;学位证书direct a. vt.直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n.方向;方位director n.所长,处长,主任;董事;导演directory n.姓名地址录dirt n.污物;脏物dirty a.脏的disability n.残疾;无能disabled a.残废的,残疾的disadvantage n.不利条件;弱点disagree vi.意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n.意见不一致;相违;争论disappear vi.消失disappoint vt.使失望disappointment n.失望;沮丧disaster n.灾难;祸患discount n.折扣discourage vt.(使)气馁;打消(做⋯⋯的念头)discover vt.发现discovery n.发现discrimination n.歧视discuss vt.讨论,议论discussion n.讨论,辩论disease n.病,疾病dish n.盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物disk =disc n.磁盘dislike vt.不喜爱;厌恶dismiss vt.让⋯⋯离开;遣散;解散;解雇disobey vt.不服从distance n.距离distant a.远的,遥远的district n.区;地区;区域disturb vt.扰乱;打扰dive vi.跳水divide vt.分,划分division n.(算术用语)除dizzy a.头眩目晕的do (did,done)don't=donotv. & aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
考纲词汇分级3500
考纲词汇一级词汇abnormal adj。
不正常的;反常的;变态的aboard adv。
在船(飞机、车上)上;上船(飞机,车等)abolish vt.废除;废止abortion n.流产;中途失败abrupt adj。
突然的;意外的absolute adj。
绝对的;完全的absolutelyabstract adj.抽象的;深奥的n。
摘要absurd adj。
荒谬的;可笑的abundant adj.丰富的;充裕的accelerate vi。
&vt。
加速;促进accomplish vt。
完成;达到;实现accumulate vt。
积累;聚保accuracy n.精确;准确acid n.酸acknowledge vt。
承认;确认;答谢acquaintance n。
相识;了解;熟人acquisition n.获得;习得acute adj。
有观察力的;敏锐的;严重的;adaptation n。
适应(性);改编本adequate adj。
适当的;足够的admirable adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的adolescence n。
青春期adore vt。
崇拜;爱慕;喜爱affection n.喜爱;爱;感情agenda n。
议程(表)airmail n。
航空邮件airspace n.空域,上空,空间,领空,广播时间alcoholic adj.酒精的allergic adj。
过敏性的;对……过敏的allocate vt。
分派;分配alphabet n.字母表altitude n。
海拔高度;高处amateur n.业余爱好者ambassador (~dress) n.大使;使节ambiguous adj。
含糊的;模糊的ample adj。
足够的;充足的;富裕的amuse vt。
使发笑;使愉快anchor n。
锚vi.&vt。
抛锚;锚定anecdote n。
轶事;奇闻ankle n.踝(关节)appendix n。
3500词汇记忆打印稿
2013届考前“查缺补漏”资料(一)——2013届高考考纲3500词汇分类记忆——词缀记忆法(约520个单词)1.---al:arrival, approval, criminal, festival, funeral, general, interval, metal, mineral, oval, several, signal,survival, terminal, moral, agricultural, fundamental, botanical, theoretical, central, natural, conventional, digital, optional, spiritual, universal, vertical2.---ar: burglar, collar, dollar, grammar, guitar, popular, particular, regular, scar, scholar, seminar, similar,familiar, vinegar ( 分清哪些词尾是ar , or 还是er )3.---or: actor, ambassador, ancestor, anchor, bachelor, conductor, director, doctor, editor, error, educator,emperor, junior, labor, mirror, monitor, motor, operator, professor, razor, sailor, tutor, translator, tractor, tailor, scissors, senior, sponsor, superior, terror, behavior, refrigerator4.---ity: ability, activity, authority, disability, electricity, equality, security, gravity, identity, majority, minority,nationality, possibility, quality, quantity, reality, dignity, responsibility5.--ence:absence, science, adolescence, audience, coincidence, competence, conference, conscience,consequence, convenience, defence, evidence, existence, experience, influence, fence, independence, reference, intelligence, licence, pence, offence, patience, preference, silence, difference, sentence 6.---ance: acquaintance, allowance, ambulance, appearance, assistance, balance , distance, circumstance,entrance, finance, significance, glance, guidance, importance, insurance, performance7.---ency: currency, agency, tendency, emergency, fluency ( 分清词尾是ance还是ence(y) )8.---ty: anxiety, beauty, liberty, safety, society, variety9.---ment:achievement, advertisement, adjustment, agreement, assessment, amusement, apartment,appointment, argument, arrangement, basement, commitment, department, development,disagreement, entertainment, environment, equipment, experiment, garment, government,instrument, judgement, movement, pavement, punishment, requirement, settlement, statement, tournament, treatment, unemployment10.---tion: abortion, accommodation, acquisition, action, addition, administration, affection, application,association, assumption, attention, attraction, caption, caution, celebration, civilization,collection, communication, composition, condition, direction, discrimination, distinction,edition, education, evolution, examination, exhibition, description, devotion, destination,dictation, fiction, friction, graduation, information, identification, immigration, connection,congratulation, conversation, consideration, constitution, construction, contribution, corporation,correction, decoration, function, generation, introduction, invention, irrigation, liberation,mention, motivation, nutrition, occupation, operation, organization, radiation, reception,regulation, relation, recreation, pollution, population, prescription, position, production,pronunciation,protection, punctuation, question, reputation, reservation, restriction,revolution,section, suggestion, separation, situation, station, tradition,11.---ation:adaptation, expectation, explanation, invitation, preparation, presentation, qualification,satisfaction, starvation (切记:这些词后需先加a ,再加tion)12.---sion:collision, conclusion, decision, dimension, division, extension, revision,pension, suspension,admission, expression, permission,possession, profession, session, impression, discussion(分清那些是sion, 那些是ssion)13.--ist: artist, chemist, communist, socialist, specialist, tourist, typist, violinist, cyclist, novelist,scientist14.---ism: Buddhism, communism, socialism, tourism15.---ess:actress, ambassadress, hostess, stewardess, waitress16.---ic:Antarctic, Atlantic, Arctic, Pacific, academic, alcoholic, allergic, arithmetic, authentic, athletic,automatic, basic, bureaucratic, catholic, characteristic, classic, clinic, cubic, dynamic, electric,electronic, energetic, fantastic, garlic, magic, optimistic, panic, picnic, public, plastic, republic,traffic, topic, systematic, enthusiastic, scientific, specific17.---ible: accessible, flexible, impossible, possible, horrible, terrible(s和x后常为ible,后两个例外)18.---able: unable, admirable, available, changeable, comfortable, enjoyable, uncomfortable, reasonable,suitable, unbearable, unbelievable, valuable (分清词尾ible还是able)19.---ive: aggressive, attractive, alternative, tentative, subjective, primitive, sensitive20.---ous:ambiguous, autonomous, cautious, curious, dangerous, delicious, generous, nervous, humorous,mountainous, poisonous, precious, previous, religious, ridiculous, unconscious, various21.---fy:clarify, classify, satisfy, simplify, terrify, beautify, purify22.--ward(s): afterwards, upwards, awkward, backwards, forward, toward, outwards, steward, westwards23.---dge: acknowledge, bridge, budget, fridge, judge, knowledge, porridge (其他词尾为ge )24.---ent: absent, accent, accident, adolescent, agent, ancient, apparent, comment, component,consistent, convenient, excellent, fluent, frequent, incident, independent, innocent, patent,patient, permanent, silent, urgent, violent (分清词尾ent 还是ant )25.---ant: accountant, assistant, applicant, consultant, chant, merchant, restaurant, servant, vacant26.---are: aware, bare, declare, fare, scare, software, square, warehouse, welfare27.---ear: appear, bear, beard, fear, hear, heart, wear, underwear,swear(分清词尾are还是ear)28.—ial: artificial, beneficial, confidential, official, potential, controversial29.分清ie/ei: receive, ceiling, foreign, seize, // belief, relieve, field, thief, chief, / /brief, movie, niece(短字母后ei, 长字母后ie, 最后三个划线黑体单词例外。
精心整理2020年全国高考考纲3500词汇word版
Aa(an) artabandon vability nable aabnormal aaboard prepabolish vabortion nabout ad & prep above prep,a & ad abroad adabrupt a absence nabsent a absolute aabsorb v abstract a & n absurd a abundant aabuse vacademic a & n academy n accelerate vaccent naccept vaccess n & v accessible a accident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v account n accountant n accumulate v accuracy n accurate aaccuse v accustomed aache v & n achieve v achievement nacid a acknowledge v acquaintance n acquire vacquisition nacre nacross prepact n & vaction nactive aactivity n actor nactress nactual aacute aAD abbrad=advertisement n adapt v adaptation nadd vaddicted aaddition naddress nadequate aadjust v adjustment n administration n admirable aadmire vadmission nadmit v adolescence n adolescent a & n adopt vadore vadult nadvance v & n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice nadvise vadvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfrica nAfrican a & nafter ad,prep & conj afternoon n afterward(s) adagain adagainst prepage nagency nagenda nagent n aggressive a ago adagree v agreement nagricultural aagriculture nahead adaid n & vAIDS naim n & vair naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairport nairspace nalarm n & valbum nalcohol nalcoholic a & nalgebra nalike adalive aall ad,a & pronallergic aalley nallocate vallow vallowance nalmost adalone aalong ad & prep alongside adaloud adalphabet nalready adalso adalternative aalthough conjaltitude naltogether adaluminium (Am aluminum) n always adam v(be)a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr amateur a/namaze vamazing aambassador n ambassadress n.ambiguous aambition nambulance nAmerica namong prepamount n & v ample aamuse v amusement n. analyse v analysis n ancestor n anchor v & n ancient aand conj anecdote n anger nangle n angry aanimal nankle n anniversary n. announce v annoy vannual a another a & pron answer n & v ant nAntarctic a antique n anxiety n anxious aany pron & a anybody pron anyhow adanyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad apart ad & a apartment n apologize v apology n apparent a appeal v & n appear v appearance n appendix n appetite n applaud v & n apple n applicant n application napply vappoint v appointment n appreciate v appreciation n approach n & vappropriate a approval n approve v approximately ad apron narbitrary aarch narchitect n architecture nArctic aare v(be)area nargue vargument narise(arose,arisen) v arithmetic narm n & v armchair narmy naround ad & prep arrange v arrangement n arrest varrival narrive varrow nart narticle nartificial aartist nas ad,conj & prep ash nashamed aAsia nAsian a & n aside adask vasleep aaspect nassess v assessment nassist v assistance n assistant n associate v association n assume v assumption n astonish v astronaut n astronomer n astronomy nat prep athlete nathletic aAtlantic aatmosphere natom nattach vattack v & nattain vattempt v & nattend vattention nattitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic aautonomous aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a & navoid vawake(awoke,awoken) v & a award naware aaway adawesome aawful aawkward aBbaby nbachelor nback ad,a & n background nbackward(s) adbacon nbacterium(pl bacteria) n bad(worse,worst) a badminton nbag nbaggage nbakery nbalance nbalcony nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nban n & vbanana nband nbandage nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbarbershop nbare abargain n & vbark v & nbarrier nbase nbaseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nbay nBC abbrbe(am,is,are,was, w ere,being,been) v beach nbean nbean curd nbear1 nbear2 vbeard nbeast nbeat(beat,beaten) v & nbeautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome(became,become) vbed nbeddings nbedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin(began,begun) vbehalf n behave vbehaviour(Am behavior) n behind prep & adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend(bent,bent) v beneath prepbeneficial abenefit n & vbent a & nbeside prepbesides prep & adbetray vbetween prepbeyond prepbicycle nbid v & nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbingo nbiochemistry n biography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbishop nbit nbite(bit,bitten) vbitter ablack a & nblackboard nblame n & vblank n & ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n & vblood nblouse nblow(blew,blown) vblue n & aboard n & vboat nbody nboil vbomb n & vbond n & vbone nbonus nbook n & vboom n & vboot nbooth nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotanical abotany nboth a & pron bother vbottle nbottom nbounce vbound aboundary nbow v & nbowl nbowling nbox nboxing nboy nboycott vbrain nbrake n & vbranch nbrand nbrave abravery nbread nbreak(broke,broken) v & n breakfast n breakthrough nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbreathless abrewery nbrick nbride nbridegroom nbridge n brief abright abrilliant abring(brought,brought) v broad abroadcast(broadcast, broadcast 或-ed,-ed) v brochure nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n & abrunch nbrush v & nBuddhism nbudget nbuffet nbuild(built,built) v building nbunch nbungalow nburden n bureaucratic aburglar nburn(burnt,burnt或-ed,-ed) v & nburst vbury vbus nbush nbusiness n businessman/woman(pl businessmen/ women) n busy abut conj & prepbutcher n & vbutter nbutterfly nbutton n & vbuy(bought,bought) vby prepbye intCcab ncabbage ncaféncafeteria ncage ncake ncalculate vcall n & vcalm a & vcamel ncamera ncamp n & v campaign ncan1(could);can’t=cannot modal v can2 ncanal ncancel vcancer ncandidate ncandle ncandy ncanteen ncap ncapital ncapsule ncaptain ncaption ncar ncarbon ncard ncare n & vcareful acareless acarpenter ncarpet ncarriage ncarrier ncarrot ncarry vcartoon ncarve vcase ncash n & vcassette ncast(cast,cast) v castle ncasual acat ncatalogue n catastrophe ncatch(caught,caught) v category ncater vCatholic acattle ncause n & vcaution ncautious acave nCD=compact disk n ceiling n celebrate vcelebration ncell ncent ncentigrade acentimetre(Am centimeter) n central acentre(Am center) ncentury nceremony ncertain acertificate nchain nchair nchairman/woman(pl chairmen/women) chalk nchallenge nchallenging achampion nchance nchange n & vchangeable achannel nchant v & nchaos nchapter ncharacter ncharacteristic a & ncharge v & nchart nchat n & vcheap acheat n & vcheck n & vcheek ncheer n & vcheerful acheers intcheese nchef nchemical a & nchemist nchemistry ncheque(Am check)chess nchest nchew vchicken nchief a & nchild(pl children)childhood nchocolate nchoice nchoir nchoke n & vchoose(chose,chosen) v chopsticks nchorus nChristian n Christmas nchurch ncigar ncigarette ncinema ncircle n & v circuit ncirculate v circumstance ncircus ncitizen ncity ncivil acivilian ncivilization nclap vclarify vclass nclassic aclassify vclassmate n classroom nclaw nclay nclean v & a cleaner nclear aclerk nclever aclick vclimate nclimb vclinic nclock nclone vclose a & adcloth nclothes nclothing ncloud ncloudy aclub nclumsy acoach ncoal ncoast ncoat n cocoa ncoffee ncoin ncoincidence ncoke ncold a & ncollar ncolleague ncollect vcollection ncollege ncollision ncolour(Am color) n & v comb n & vcombine vcome(came,come) v comedy ncomfort n comfortable a command n & v comment n commercial acommit vcommitment n committee n common a communicate v communication n communism n communist n & a companion ncompany ncompare vcompass n compensate vcompete v competence n competition n complete a & v complex a & n component n composition n comprehension n compromise v compulsory a computer n concentrate v concept nconcern v & nconcert nconclude v conclusion n concrete acondemn v condition n conduct v conductor n conference n confident a confidential a confirm v conflict n confuse v congratulate v congratulation n connect v connection n conscience n consensus n consequence n conservation n conservative a consider v considerate a consideration n consist v consistent a constant a constitution n construct v construction n consult v consultant n consume v contain v container n contemporary a content1 n content2 a continent n continue v contradict v contradictory a contrary n & a contribute v contribution n control v & n controversial a convenience n convenient a conventional a conversation n convey v convince v cook n & v cooker n cookie ncool acopy n & vcorn ncorner n corporation ncorrect v & a correction n correspond vcorrupt a & vcost n & vcosy(Am cozy) a cottage ncotton n & a cough n & v could modal v count vcounter ncountry n countryside ncouple ncourage ncourse ncourt n courtyard ncousin ncover n & vcow ncrash v & n crayon ncrazy acream ncreate v creature ncredit ncrew ncrime n criminal n criterion(pl criteria) n crop ncross n & v crossing n crossroads ncrowd n & vcruel acry n & vcube ncubic acuisine nculture ncup ncupboard ncure n & vcurious acurrency n curriculum ncurtain ncushion ncustom n customer ncustoms ncut(cut,cut) v & ncycle vcyclist nDdad=daddy ndaily a,ad & ndam ndamage n & vdamp a & ndance n & vdanger ndangerous adare v & modal v dark a & n darkness ndash v & ndata ndatabase ndate n & v daughter ndawn nday ndead adeadline ndeaf adeal ndear adeath ndebate n & vdebt ndecade ndecide vdecision ndeclare vdecline vdecorate vdecoration n decrease vdeed ndeep a & addeer ndefeat vdefence(Am defense) n defend vdegree n delay n & vdelete v & n deliberately ad delicate adelicious adelight ndelighted adeliver vdemand vdentist n department(Dept.) n departure ndepend vdeposit v & ndepth ndescribe vdescription ndesert v & n deserve vdesign v & ndesire v & ndesk ndesperate adessert ndestination ndestroy vdetective n determine vdevelop v development n devote vdevotion ndiagram ndial vdialogue(Am dialog) n diamond ndiary ndictation n dictionary ndie vdiet ndiffer v difference ndifferent adifficult adifficulty ndig(dug,dug) vdigest vdigital adignity ndilemma n dimension ndinner ndinosaur n dioxide ndip v diploma n direct a & v direction n director n directory n dirty a disability n disabled a disadvantage n disagree v disagreement n disappear v disappoint v disappointed a disaster n discount n discourage v discover v discovery n discrimination n discuss v discussion n disease n disgusting a dish ndisk=disc n dislike v dismiss v distance n distant a distinction n distinguish v distribute v district n disturb v disturbing a dive vdiverse a divide v division n divorce vdizzy ado(did,done) v doctor n document n dog ndoll ndollar ndonate vdoor n dormitory(dorm) ndot ndouble a & ndoubt n & vdown prep & addownload n & vdownstairs addowntown ad,n & adozen nDr=doctor ndraft n & vdrag vdraw(drew,drawn) v.drawback ndrawer ndream(dreamt,dreamt或-ed,-ed) n & vdress n & vdrill n & vdrink(drank,drunk) vdrive(drove,driven) vdriver ndrop n & vdrug ndrum ndrunk adry v & aduck ndue adull adumpling nduring prepdusk ndust ndustbin ndusty aduty nDVD=digital versatile disk n dynamic adynasty nEeach a & proneager aeagle near nearly a & adearn vearth nearthquake neast a,ad & nEaster neastern aeasy aeat(ate,eaten) v ecology nedge nedition neditor n educate v education n educator neffect neffort negg neggplant neither a,conj & ad elder nelect velectric a electrical a electricity n electronic a elegant a elephant nelse ade-mail n & v embarrass v embassy n emergency n emperor nemploy vempty a encourage v encouragement n end n & v ending nendless aenemy n energetic a energy nengine n engineer nenjoy v enjoyable a enlarge venough pron,a & ad enquiry n enter v enterprise n entertainment n enthusiastic a entire a entrance n entry n envelope n environment n envy v & nequal a & v equality nequip vequipment neraser nerror nerupt vescape n & v especially adessay nEurope nEuropean a & n evaluate veven adevening nevent neventually adever adevery aeverybody pron everyday a everyone pron everything pron everywhere ad evidence n evident aevolution n exact aexam=examination n examine v example nexcellent aexcept prep exchange n & v excite vexcuse n & v exercise n & v exhibition nexist vexistence nexit nexpand vexpect v expectation n expense n expensive a experience n experiment nexpert nexplain v explanation nexplicit aexplode vexplore vexport n & vexpose vexpress v & nexpression nextension nextra aextraordinary aextreme aeye neyesight nFface n & vfacial afact nfactory nfade vfail v & nfailure nfair1 afair2 nfaith nfall1(fell,fallen) vfall2(Am)=autumn nfalse afamiliar afamily nfamous afan nfancy n,v & afantastic afantasy nfar(farther,farthest 或further,furthest)fare nfarm nfarmer nfast a & adfasten vfat n & afather nfault nfavour(Am favor) n favourite(Am favorite) a & n fax n & vfear nfeast nfeather nfederal afee nfeed(fed,fed) v feel(felt,felt) v feeling nfellow nfemale a & nfence nferry nfestival n & afetch vfever nfew pron & afibre(Am fiber) n fiction nfield nfierce afight(fought,fought) n & v figure n & vfile nfill vfilm n & vfinal afinance nfind(found,found) v fine1 afine2 vfinger nfingernail nfinish v & nfire n & vfireworks nfirm1 nfirm2 afish n & v fisherman nfist nfit a & vfix vflag nflame nflash nflashlight nflat1 aflat2 nflee(fled,fled) vflesh nflexible aflight nfloat vflood n & vfloor nflour nflow vflower nflu nfluency nfluent afly1(flew,flown) vfly2 nfocus v & nfog nfoggy afold vfolk n & afollow vfond afood nfool n & vfoolish afoot(pl feet) nfootball nfor prep & conjforbid(forbade,forbidden) v force vforecast n & vforehead nforeign aforeigner nforesee(foresaw,foreseen) v forest nforever adforget(forgot,forgot/forgotten) v forgetful aforgive(forgave,forgiven) vfork nform n & vformat nformer afortnight nfortunate afortune nforward adfoster vfound vfountain nfox nfragile afragrant aframework nfranc nfree afreedom nfreeway nfreeze(froze,frozen) v freezing afrequent afresh afriction n fridge=refrigerator n friend nfriendly a friendship n frighten vfrog nfrom prepfront a & n frontier nfrost nfruit nfry vfuel nfull afun n & afunction n & v fundamental a funeral nfunny afur nfurnished a furniture nfuture nGgain vgallery ngallon ngame n garage ngarbage ngarden ngarlic n garment ngas ngate ngather vgay ageneral a & n generation n generous agentle a gentleman n geography n geometry n gesture nget(got,got) vgift ngifted agiraffe ngirl ngive(gave,given) v glad aglance vglare vglass nglobe nglory nglove nglue ngo(went,gone) vgoal ngoat ngod ngold n & agolden agolf ngood(better,best) a goods ngoose(pl geese) n govern vgovernment ngrade ngradual agraduate vgraduation ngrain ngram ngrammar ngrand agrandchild n granddaughter n grandma=grandmother n grandpa=grandfather n grandparents n grandson ngranny ngrape ngraph ngrasp vgrass ngrateful agravity ngreat a & ad greedy agreen a & n greengrocer ngreet vgreeting ngrey(Am gray) agrill ngrocer ngrocery nground ngroup ngrow(grew,grown) v growth n guarantee vguard nguess vguest nguidance nguide nguilty aguitar ngun ngym=gymnasium n gymnastics nHhabit nhair nhaircut nhalf a & nhall nham nhamburger nhammer nhand n & vhandbag nhandful nhandkerchief nhandle n & vhandsome ahandwriting nhandy ahang(hung,hung 或-ed,-ed) v happen vhappiness nhappy aharbour(Am harbor) nhard ad & ahardly adhardship nhardworking aharm n & vharmful aharmony nharvest n & vhat nhatch vhate v & nhave(has,had,had) vhe pronhead n & vheadache nheadline nheadmaster nheadmistress nhealth nhealthy ahear(heard,heard) v hearing nheart nheat nheaven nheavy aheel nheight nhelicopter nhello inthelmet nhelp n & vhelpful ahen nher pronherb nhere adhero nhers pronherself pronhesitate vhi inthide(hid,hidden) vhigh a & adhighway nhill nhim pronhimself pronhire vhis pronhistory nhit(hit,hit) v & nhobby nhold(held,held) vhole nholiday nholy ahome n & ad homeland n hometown n homework nhonest ahoney nhonour(Am honor) n & v hook n & vhope n & vhopeful ahopeless ahorrible ahorse nhospital nhost n & v hostess nhot ahotdog nhotel nhour nhouse nhousewife n housework nhow adhowever ad & conj howl vhug vhuge ahuman a & nhuman being n humorous ahumour(Am humor) n hunger nhungry ahunt vhunter nhurricane n hurry vhurt(hurt,hurt) v husband n hydrogen nII pronice nice-cream nidea nidentity n identification n idiom nif conjignore vill aillegal aillness nimagine v immediately ad immigration nimport v & n importance n important a impossible a impress v impression n improve vin prep & adinch nincident ninclude vincome n increase v & n indeed a independence n independent a indicate v industry n influence n & v inform v information n initial ainjure vinjury nink ninn ninnocent a insect ninsert v inside prep & ad insist v inspect v inspire v instant a instead ad institute n institution n instruct v instruction n instrument n insurance n insure v intelligence n intend v intention n interest n interesting a international a Internet n interpreter n interrupt v interval n interview n & v into prep introduce v introduction n invent v invention n invitation n invite viron n & v irrigation nis v(be)island n it pronits pronitself pronJjacket njam njar njaw njazz njeans njeep njet njewellery(Am jewelry) n job njog vjoin vjoke njournalist njourney njoy njudge n & v judgement (Am judgment) n juice njump n & vjungle njunior ajust a & adjustice nKkangaroo nkeep(kept,kept) vkettle nkey nkeyboard nkick v & nkid nkill vkilo nkilogram nkilometre(Am kilometer) n kind1 nkind2 akindergarten nkindness nking nkingdom nkiss n & vkitchen nkite nknee nknife(pl knives) nknock n & vknow(knew,known) vknowledge nLlab=laboratory nlabour(Am labor) nlack n & vlady nlake nlamb nlame alamp nland n & vlanguage nlantern nlap nlarge alast a & vlate a & adlatter nlaugh n & vlaughter nlaundry nlaw nlawyer nlay(laid,laid) vlazy alead(led,led) v & nleader nleaf(pl leaves) nleague nleak vlearn(learnt,learnt或-ed,-ed) v least nleather nleave(left,left) vlecture nleft a,ad & nleg nlegal alemon n & alemonade nlend(lent,lent) vlength nlesson nlet(let,let) vletter nlevel nliberation nliberty nlibrarian nlibrary nlicense nlid n lie1 n & vlie2(lay,lain) vlife(pl lives) nlift v & nlight n,v & a lightning nlike v & prep likely alimit vline n & vlink v & nlion nlip nliquid n & alist n & vlisten v literature n literary alitre(Am liter) n litter vlittle(less,least) a live v & alively aload nloaf nlocal alock n & v lonely along a & ad look n & v loose alorry nlose(lost,lost) v loss nlot nloud alounge nlove n & vlovely alow a & adluck nlucky aluggage nlunch nlung nMmachine nmad amadam/madame n magazine n magic amaid nmail n & vmailbox nmain amainland nmajor amajority nmake1 nmake2(made,made) v male a & nman(pl men) nmanage vmanager nmankindnmanner nmany(more,most) pron & a map nmaple nmarathon nmarble nmarch n & vmark n & vmarket nmarriage nmarry vmask n & vmass nmaster v & nmat nmatch v & nmaterial n mathematics =math/maths n matter n & vmature amaximum a & nmay modal vmaybe adme pronmeal nmean(meant,meant) v meaning nmeans nmeanwhile admeasure vmeat nmedal nmedia nmedical amedicine nmedium nmeet(met,met) v & n meeting nmelon nmember nmemorial n & a memory nmend vmental amention n & vmenu nmerchant a & nmerciful amercy nmerely admerry amess nmessage nmessy ametal n & amethod nmetre(Am meter) nmicroscope nmicrowave nmiddle nmidnight nmight modal vmild amile nmilk n & vmillimetre (Am millimeter) n millionaire nmind n & vmine1 n & vmine2 pronmineral nminibus nminimum aminister nministry nminority nminus prep & aminute nmirror nmiss1 nmiss2 vmissile nmist nmistake (mistook,mistaken) v & n mistaken amisunderstand (misunderstood,misunderstood) v mix vmixture nmobile amodel nmodem nmodern amodest amom=mum nmoment nmommy=mummy n money nmonitor nmonkey nmonth nmonument nmoon nmop n & vmoral a & nmore(much,many) a,ad & n morning nMoslem nmosquito nmost a & admother nmotherland nmotivation nmotor nmotorcycle nmotto nmountain n mountainous amourn vmouse(pl mice) n moustache nmouth nmove vmovement nmovie nMr.(mister) nMrs.(mistress) nMs. nmuch a & admud nmuddy amultiply vmurder vmuseum nmushroom nmusic nmusical a & nmusician nmust modal vmustard nmutton nmy pronmyself pronNnail nname n & vnarrow a nation nnational anationality nnationwide adnative anatural anature nnavy nnear a,ad & prepnearby anearly adneat anecessary aneck nnecklace nneed n & modal vneedle nnegotiate vneighbour(Am neighbor) n neighbourhood(Am neighborhood) nneither anephew nnervous anest nnet nnetwork nnever adnew anews nnewspaper nnext a & adnice aniece nnight nno ad & aNo.=number nnoble anobody n & pronnod vnoise nnoisy anone pronnoodle nnoon nnor conjnormal n & anorth a,ad & nnortheast nnorthern anorthwest nnose nnot adnote n & v notebook n nothing pron,n & a notice n & v novel n novelist nnow ad nowadays ad nowhere ad nuclear anumb anumber n nurse nnursery nnut nnutrition nOobey vobject n observe v obtain vobvious a occupation n occupy v occur vocean n Oceania no’clock nof prepoff prep & ad offence noffer n & v office nofficer nofficial n & a offshore a often adoh intoil n & voilfield nO.K. adold a Olympic(s) a & n on prep & ad once n,ad & conj one pron oneself pron onion nonly a & ad onto prep open a & v opening nopera n operate voperation noperator nopinion noppose vopposite n & aoptimistic aoptional aor conjoral aorange n & aorbit norder n & vordinary aorgan norganise(Am organize) v organisation (Am organization) n origin nother pron & aotherwise adought modal vour pronours pronourselves pronout adoutcome noutdoors adouter aoutgoing aouting noutline noutput noutside n,ad & prepoutspoken aoutstanding aoutward(s) adoval n & adover prep & adovercoat novercome voverhead aoverlook voverweight aowe vown a & vowner nownership nox(pl oxen) noxygen nPpace nPacific apack n & v。
高考单词图像记忆法(3500词).
单词图像记忆法(3500词)单词图像记忆法高考3500词1.firmWordList1公司;企业;坚固的分析:和fire相近m(麦当劳)联想:坚固的麦当劳(m)公司点火(fire)后飞出去了。
2.like爱好;喜爱;像,和... 一样3.diet饮食分析:di(弟弟) et(外星人)联想:弟弟(di)最近喜欢上了外星人(et)的饮食。
4.pressure压;压力;压强分析:pre(胖阿姨) s(美女) sure(一定)联想:胖阿姨(pre)看到窈窕的美女(s)一定(sure)有压力。
5.activity活动分析:act(表演) i(我)vi(六)ty(汤圆)联想:看表演(act)时,我(i)吃了六(vi)斤汤圆(ty)最后撑得都活动不了了。
6.accept接受分析:ac(AC米兰)ce(厕所)pt(葡萄)联想:AC米兰(ac)的队员上厕所(ce)里吃葡萄(pt),真让人无法接受。
7.defeat击败;打败分析:de(德国)fe(肥鹅)at(阿凡提)联想:德国(de)的肥鹅(fe)击败了瘦瘦的阿凡提(at)。
8.relay接替;接力分析:re(前缀:重复)lay(放置)联想:接力跑时是把接力棒不断地(re)从一个人手里放置(lay)另一个人手里。
9.evidence证据分析:evi(evil的近似拼写邪恶的意思)dence(谐音:等死)联想:证据确凿,邪恶(evi)的人就等死(dence)吧。
10.imagine想象;设想分析:谐音:义卖君(人)(i-ma-gine)联想:我把自己想象成是一位义卖君(imagine)。
11.relation关系;亲属分析:re(阿姨)la(拉)tion(神)联想:阿姨(re)拉(la)来的神(tion)和她是亲属关系。
12.freedom自由(free(自由的)+dom(名词后缀)=自由)13.breakthough突破(break(打破)+though(穿过)=突破)14.left左边的;左边15.confirm确定;批准分析:con(词缀:表加强)firm(词根:坚定)联想:十分坚定(confirm)当然是确定的了。
速记高考英语3500词汇01 Unit1-Unit4
前言逻辑思维记忆单词-----你恍然大悟学习英语最基础是记忆单词。
英语单词背了忘,忘了背,折磨了多少想学好英语的人尤其是处于人生最重要的十字路口的高考学生!本书是以本人英语教学三十多年的实践中不断学习总结出来的智慧结晶!相信对背单词苦不堪言的你一定有很大的帮助,对渴望考出高分的你锦上添花!通过逻辑思维记忆英语单词,组团背单词,让单词有逻辑性的一组一组的掌握,背一词可扩展3到9个词,真正达到裂变的效果,让英语成就你,而不是碾压你!英语语言“文化”-----你似曾相识我们都知道汉字是象形文字,殊不知英语的26个字母也是象形文字,通过了解英语语言的文化能更深刻理解单词的文化并牢记单词。
该方法以字母索源法为基础,通过词根法,神话造词法,拟声法等6大记忆方法为核心,40天攻克3500单词,让你遇见早该遇见似曾相识的朋友,从此找到记忆单词的乐趣,并能熟练的应用单词!为了让你更好的理解运用单词,该书配有40篇经典英语文章,彻底攻克英语,化茧成蝶,华丽蜕变。
六大速记单词方法速记方法一谐音法中国学生从开始学英语的时候就会通过汉语发音来记忆单词,该方法效果非常好,我们应该发挥我们伟大的汉语文化记忆单词词义。
例: 1. stubborn [ˈstʌbən] adj. 固执的记:谐音法“死、大、笨”——又死又大又笨拙的人即固执的2. pest [pest] n. 害虫记:谐音法“拍死它”——害虫要拍死pet[pet] n. 宠物记:谐音法“拍它”——宠物是轻轻的拍它3. ambition [æmˈbɪʃən] n. 雄心;抱负;野心记:谐音法“俺必胜”—— 俺必胜即有雄心,有野心例: 1. common[ˈkɔmən] adj. 普通的;普遍的;共同的commun ism [ˈkɔmjʊnɪzəm] n. 共产主义记:词根法commun(共同)+ism(主义)——共同的主义即共产主义2. centr e['sentə] n. 中心con centr ate [ˈkɔnsəntreɪt] v 集中;注意;专心于记:词根法con(共同)+centr(中心)+ate动词后缀——共同聚集在中心是集中,集中注意是专心于3. quest ion [ˈkwestʃn] n. 问题v. 询问re quest [rɪˈkwest] n. 要求;请求v. 要求;请求记:词根法re(再次)+quest(询问)——再次询问是因为有请求速记方法三拟声法拟声法记忆单词效率很高,单词都是模仿人、动物、自然等发出的声音,通俗易懂,记忆深刻。
高考英语考纲3500个词汇表
高考3500英语词汇全表Aabandon v.放弃ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的abnormal a. 不正常的aboard ad.在船、飞机上abolish v.废除about ad. 大约;到处;四处above prep. 在……上面abroad ad. 到(在)国外absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 缺席,不在absolute a.完全的absorb v. 吸收abstract a.抽象的absurd a.荒谬的abundant a.丰富的,充裕的abuse v.滥用。
虐待academic a.学院的,学术的academy n.专科院校,学会accelerate v.加速,促进accent n. 口音,音调accept vt. 接受access n.通道,入门,接近accident n. 事故,意外的事accommodation n.住处accompany v.陪伴,伴奏accomplish v.完成according . 按照,根据accumulate v.积聚,堆积accurate a.正确的,精确的accuse v. 控告accustomed n. 习惯的account n. 账目;描述ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得acid a.酸的acknowledge v. 承认acquire v. 获得,学到across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例 v. (戏)表演action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的;现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt v . 适应,改编add vt.添加,增加addicted a.上瘾的,入迷的addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加address n. 地址adequate a.适当的,足够的adjust v.调整,使。
高考英语考纲词汇3500词
高考英语考纲词汇3500词Aabsence n. 缺席,不在场,缺乏absorb vt. 吸收,使专心abstract a. 抽象的n. 摘要academic a. 学院的,学术的access n. 进入,使用权,通路accordingly ad. 因此,依照account n. 账户,,解释,理由accurate a. 精确的,准确的accuse vt. 指责,归咎于actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的,现行的adapt vt. 使适应,改编admire vt. 钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admit vt. 承认,准许……进入adopt vt. 收养,采用,采取adult n. 成年人a. 成年的advance vi. 前进,提高n. 进展adventure n. 冒险,惊险活动affair n. 事情,事件,事务affect vt. 影响,感动afterward (s) ad. 后来,以后,随后agent n. 代理人,代理商agriculture n. 农业,农艺,农学ahead ad. 在前,向前,提前aid n. 帮助,救护,助手aim n. 目的,目标,对准 v. 目的在于,使……对准aircraft n. 飞机,飞行器alarm n. 警报,警告器,惊慌 v. 警告,使惊恐album n. 集邮本,照相簿,唱片alcohol n. 酒精,乙醇altogether ad. 完全地,总共amaze vt. 使惊异ambition n. 雄心,抱负,野心amount n. 总数,数量amuse vt. 逗……乐,给……娱乐analyze vt. 分析,分解,解析ancestor n. 祖宗,祖先anger n. 怒,愤怒vt. 使发怒angle n. 角,角度anniversary n. 周年纪念日announce vt. 宣布,发表annoy vt. 使恼怒,打搅anxious a. 忧虑的,渴望的anyhow ad. 无论如何apart ad. 相隔,分开,除去apartment n. 一套公寓房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪,认错appearance n. 出现,来到,外观apply vt. 申请,应用appointment n. 任命,预约appreciate vt. 欣赏,感谢approach vt. 靠近,接近,着手处理n. 靠近,接近,方法architecture n. 建筑学,建筑式样argue vi. 争论,争辩,辩论arrange vt. 筹备,整理arrest vt. 逮捕,拘留arrival n. 到达,到达者artist n. 艺术家,美术家ash n. 灰,灰末,骨灰ashamed a. 惭愧(的),羞耻(的) aside ad. 在旁边,到旁边aspect n. 方面,样子,外表assistant n. 助手,助教assume vt. 假定,承担,呈现astonish vt. 使惊讶,使吃惊athlete n. 运动员atmosphere n. 大气,气氛attach vt. 缚,系,贴,附加attack vt. vi. n. 攻击,进攻attempt vt. 尝试,试图n. 企图attend vt. 出席,照顾,护理attitude n. 态度attract vt. 吸引audience n. 听众,观众author n. 作者,作家available a. 可利用的,可得到的average n. 平均数a. 平均的award n. 奖,奖品 v. 授予aware a. 知道的,意识到的awful a. 可怕的,令人不愉快的Bbadly ad. 坏,差,严重地badminton n. 羽毛球baggage n. 行李bake vt. 烤,烘,烧硬balance vt. 使平衡,称n. 天平ban n. 禁令vt. 禁止,取缔band n. 乐队,带,波段bar n. 酒吧间,条,杆bare a. 赤裸的,仅仅的bargain n. 便宜货,交易vi. 讨价还价,成交base n. 基础,底层,基地basin n. 盆子,盆地basis n. 基础,根据bath n. 洗澡,浴缸bathe vt. 给……洗澡battery n. 电池battle n. 战役,斗争vi. 作战beard n. 胡须,络腮胡子beauty n. 美,美丽,美人beer n. 啤酒beg vt. vi. 乞求,请求beginning n. 开始,开端,起源behave vi. 表现,举止belly n. 腹部,胃belong vi. 属于,附属belt n. 带,腰带,区bench n. 长凳,条凳,工作台bend vt. 使弯曲vi. 弯曲benefit n. 利益,恩惠,津贴best a. 最好的better a. 较好的ad. 更好地billion num. 十亿biology n. 生物学,生态学birthplace n. 出生地bite vt. 咬,叮,螫blame vt. 责备,把……归咎于blank a. 空白的n. 空白blanket n. 毯子bleed vi. 流血block n. 街区,块,大厦vt. 堵塞,拦阻blouse n. 宽松的上衣boil vi. 沸腾,汽化vt. 煮沸bomb n. 炸弹vt. 轰炸bone n. 骨,骨骼border n. 边缘,边界bother vt. 烦扰,打扰n. 麻烦,烦恼brake n. 闸,刹车vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝,分部,分支,支流brand n. 商标,牌子,烙印vt. 印商标于,打烙印于,铭刻于brick n. 砖块brief a. 简短的vt. 作简报broad a. 宽阔的,广泛的broadcast v/ n. 广播,播撒,播音broom n. 扫帚bucket n. 水桶,吊桶budget v/n. 预算burden n. 负担,责任,装载量 vt. 使负担,装货于burst v/n. 爆发,突发,爆炸bury vt. 埋葬,埋藏bush n. 灌木butcher n. 屠夫,屠户button n. 扣子,按钮 vt. 扣紧Ccafe n. 咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n. 笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculate vt. 计算,打算,认为calm a. 平静的,沉着的 v(使)平静,(使)镇定candidate n. 候选人,应考者carpet n. 地毯carrot n. 胡萝卜cart n. 二轮运货马车case n. 情况,案例,病例,箱cash n. 现金castle n. 城堡casual a. 偶然的,随便的,非正式的cattle n. 牛,牲口,家畜cave n. 山洞,洞穴,窑洞centimeter n. 厘米central a. 中心的,主要的ceremony n. 典礼,仪式certainly ad. 一定,必定,当然chain n. 链,链条,项圈challenge v/n. 挑战champion n. 冠军,拥护者 vt. 支持,拥护channel n. 海峡,渠道,频道chapter n. 章,回character n. 性格,品质,特性,角色,汉字characteristic a. 特有的n. 特性charge vt. 索价,控告,充电,使承担n. 费用,控告,电荷,掌管chat vi. n. 闲谈,聊天check n. 支票cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋chief a. 主要的,首席的chimney n. 烟囱cigar n. 雪茄cigarette n. 香烟citizen n. 公民,市民,居民civil a. 公民的,文职的clerk n. 店员,办事员,职员climate n. 气候clinic n. 诊所,医务室,会诊clothing n. 衣服cock n. 公鸡,龙头collar n. 衣领comb n. 梳子vt. 梳理combine vt. 使联合comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 舒适,安慰vt. 安慰comment n. 评论,意见,注释commercial a. 商业的 n. 商业广告committee n. 委员会communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产党员companion n. 同伴 vt. 陪伴compete vi. 比赛,竞争complex a. 综合的,复杂的comrade n. 同志concentrate v. 集中,聚集concern n. 关心(的事),关系vt. 使担心,关系到conclusion n. 结论,推论,结局concrete n. 混凝土a. 具体的conduct n. 举止,行为,指导v. 指导,进行conductor n. 售票员,(乐队)指挥confident n. 确信的,自信的confirm vt. 证实,批准conflict n. 冲突confuse vt. 使混乱,混淆congratulation n. 祝词,贺辞consist vi. 由……组成constant a. 经常的,恒定的,不变的 n. (数)常数,恒量construction n. 建造,建筑物consume vt. 消耗,消费contain vt. 包含,容纳content a. 满意的,满足的continent n. 大陆,洲contribute vt. 捐献,捐助,投稿convenient a. 便利的,方便的convince vt. 使确信,使信服corn n. 谷物,玉米cottage n. 村舍,小屋counter n. 柜台,计数器court n. 法庭,球场,朝廷courtyard n. 庭院,院子crash vi. 碰撞,坠落n. 碰撞,坠毁,破产cream n. 奶油creature n. 生物,创造物credit n. 信用,信任,分数vt. 信任crew n. 全体船员crime n. 罪,罪行,犯罪crop n. 农作物,庄稼crossing n. 十字路口crowd n. 群,大众,一伙人cupboard n. 碗柜cure vt. n. 治疗,治愈curious a. 好奇的curtain n. 帘,窗帘,幕(布)cushion n. 垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n. 习惯,风俗,海关customer n. 顾客cycle n. 循环,自行车 v. (使)循环,骑自行车Ddamage vt. 损害,毁坏n. 损害damp a. 潮湿的darkness n. 黑暗dawn n. 黎明,开端deadline n. 最终期限debate n. vi. 争论,辩论debt n. 债务,欠债declare vt. 断言,声明decorate vt. 装饰decrease vi. n. 减少deed n. 行为,功绩,契约defeat vt. 战胜,击败defence n. 防御,辩护defend vt. 保卫,防守,辩护degree n. 程度,度,学位delay vt. 推迟,耽搁,延误delete vt. 删除,擦掉delight n. 快乐vt. 使高兴deliver vt. 投递,送交demand vt. 要求,需要department n. 部,司,局,处,系depth n. 深度,深处deion n. 描述;形容desert n. 沙漠,荒原vt. 遗弃,放弃deserve vt. 应受,值得design vt. 设计n. 设计desire vt. 想要,要求n. 愿望,要求destination n. 目的地,终点destroy vt. 破坏,消灭detect vt. 察觉,发觉,侦察determine vt. 决定,决心devote vt. 将……奉献,致力于diagram n. 图解,图表dial n. 钟面,拨号盘,刻度盘vt. 拨号diamond n. 钻石,菱形dictation n. 听写,口述diet n. 饮食,食物 v. 节食differ vi. 不同,相异digest vt. 消化,领会n. 文摘digital a. 数字的,数码的dirt n. 泥土,灰尘,污垢disadvantage n. 缺点,不利条件disagree vi. 不同意;不一致disappear vi. 不见,失踪,消失disappoint vt. 使失望disaster n. 灾难discount n. 折扣 v. 打折discriminate vt. vi. 区别对待,歧视dislike vt. n. 不喜爱,厌恶distance n. 距离,远处distant a. 在远处的,疏远的,冷漠的distinguish vt. 区别,辨别district n. 地区,区域document n. 文件,公文 vt. 用文件证明donate vt. vi. 捐赠dormitory n. 集体寝室,宿舍dot n. 点,圆点vt. 打点于download n. 下装,卸载downtown adv. 在市区,往市区drawing n. 绘画drill n. 钻孔机,训练vi. 钻孔,训练drown v. 淹没,溺死drunk a. 醉的,陶醉的due a. 预期的,到期的,应付的dull a. 枯燥的,阴暗的dust n. 灰尘dusty a. 落满灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的Eeager a. 渴望的,热切的earn vt. 挣得,获得earthquake n. 地震eastern a. 东方的,朝东的edit vt. 编辑,编纂,校订effect n. 影响,效果,作用elect vt. 选举,推选electricity n. 电,电流electronic a. 电子的embarrass vt. 使窘迫,使为难emergency n. 紧急情况,突然事件employ vt. 雇用endless a. 无止境的engine n. 发动机,引擎enjoyable a. 使人快乐的,有乐趣的entertainment n. 娱乐,款待,娱乐表演entire a. 全部的,彻底的entrance n. 入口,进入envelope n. 信封,封皮envy vt. n. 妒忌,羡慕equal a. 相等的,平等的equipment n. 装备,设备,配备error n. 错误,误差,过失escape vi. 逃脱,逃避n. 逃跑,逃亡especially ad. 特别,尤其,格外essay n. 散文,文章,随笔evaluate vt. 评价,估价event n. 事件,大事evidence n. 根据,依据exact a. 确切的,精确的exactly ad. 恰好是,准确地exchange vt. n. 交换,交流,交易,兑换exciting a. 令人兴奋的exhibition n. 展览,陈列,展览会exist vi. 存在,生存exit n. 出口,退场vi. 退出expand vt. 扩大,使膨胀,发展expense n. 花费,消费,费用expert n. 专家a. 熟练的explanation n. 解释,说明,辩解explode vt. 使爆炸vi. 爆炸exploit vt. 剥削,开发,开采explore vt. vi. 探险,探索export vt. 输出,出口expression n. 措辞,词句,表达,表情extra a. 额外的ad. 另外extraordinary a. 非同寻常的,非凡的,特别的extremely ad. 极其,极端地Ffade vi. 褪色,逐渐消失failure n. 失败,失败的人/事fairly ad. 相当,公平地faith n. 信任,信心,信仰false a. 不真实的,伪造的familiar a. 熟悉的farther ad. 更远地a. 更远的fasten vt. 扎牢,使固定fault n. 错误,缺点,毛病,故障favor n. 好感,赞同,恩惠fax n. vt. 传真feather n. 羽毛,翎毛,羽状物federal a. 联邦的,联盟的fee n. 费用,酬金,小费 v. 付费给fellow n. 家伙,伙伴female n. a. 女性的,雌性的fence n. 栅栏 v. 围以栅栏fiction n. 小说,虚构,谎言fierce a. 凶猛的,猛烈的figure n. 数字,人物,体形,画像,图形 v. 计算,认为file n. 文件,档案,文件夹vt. 把……归档finance n. 财政,金融fireworks n. [pl.] 爆竹,烟花firm a. 坚定的n. 公司,商号fist n. 拳头flame n. 火焰,光辉,热情flash n. 闪光vi. 闪,闪烁flesh n. 肉,肌肉,肉体flight n. 航班,飞行,逃跑float vi. 漂浮vt. 使漂浮flood n. 洪水flour n. 面粉,粉状物质flow vi. 流动 n. 流动,流量fluent a. 流利的,流畅的focus vi. 聚焦,注视n. 焦点foggy a. 有雾的,朦胧的fold vt. 折叠,合拢n. 褶folk a. 民间的n. 百姓fond a. 喜爱的,宠爱的fool n. 傻子vt. 欺骗,愚弄foolish a. 愚蠢的forbid vt. 禁止forecast n. v. 预测,预报,预示forever ad. 永远,不断地,常常forgive vt. 原谅,宽恕former a. 前者的n. 前者fortnight n. 两星期,十四天fortunate a. 幸运的fortunately ad. 幸运地,fortune n. 命运,运气,财富found vt. 创立,创办fountain n. 泉水,喷泉,源泉freedom n. 自由frequent a. 频繁的frequently ad. 频繁地frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬fry vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n. 燃料vt. 给……加燃料function n. 功能,职务,函数 v. 运行,行使职责fur n. 皮,毛皮further ad. 进一步地Ggain vt. 获得,增加,赚到n. 增加,利润,收获garbage n. 垃圾,废物gas n. 煤气,气体gather vi. 聚集,集合vt. 收集gay a. 快乐的,艳丽的 n. 同性恋者generally ad. 一般地,通常地,普遍地generation n. 一代,一代人,产生generous a. 慷慨的,宽宏大量的gentle a. 温和的,文雅的glance v. 瞥见 n. 一瞥globe n. 地球,地球仪,球体goal n. 球门,得分数,目标goods n. 货物,商品gradual a. 逐渐的,渐进的gradually ad. 逐渐地,逐步地graduate n. 大学毕业生vi. 毕业graduation n. 毕业grain n. 谷物,颗粒grand a. 宏伟的,豪华的,极重要的grasp vt. n. 抓住,领会gravity n. 重力,地心引力,严重性,庄严greatly ad. 很,大大地,非常地greet vt. 问候,欢迎grey n. /a. 灰色(的)grocer n. 杂货店,食品商grocery n. 食品杂货店,食品杂货guide n. 导游vt. 指导guilty a. 内疚的,有罪的Hhaircut n. 理发;发型,发式hammer n. 锤子vt. 锤击handkerchief n. 手帕handle n. 柄,把手vt. 处理happiness n. 幸福;满足harbour n. 港hard-working adj. 勤劳hardship n. 艰难,困苦harm n. 伤害,损害vt. 损害harmony n. 协调,和谐harvest n. 收获,收成vt. 收割headmaster n. 英国中小学校长hesitate vi. 犹豫,踌躇highway n. 公路,大路hire vt. 雇用,租用,出租honey n. 蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜hopeless a. 没有希望的,绝望的horrible a. 可怕的,极可厌的host n. 主人,主持人v. 主持,做主人housewife n. 家庭主妇humour n. 幽默,诙谐v. 迁就hunger n. 饥饿,渴望hunt n. vt. 打猎,搜寻Iidentity n. 身份,一致vt. 确定身份ignore vt. 不理睬,忽视illegal a. 非法的immediate a. 立即的,直接的immigrate v. 移民import vt. n. 输入,进口importance n. 重要性impress vt. 给……深刻印象income n. 收入,收益indeed ad. 真正地,确实independent a. 独立的,自主的indicate vt. 暗示,表明infer vt. 推论,推断inform vt. 通知,告知innocent a. 清白的,无辜的,天真的insect n. 昆虫insert vt. 插入,嵌入inspire vt. 鼓舞,给……以灵感instant n. 瞬间a. 立即的institute n. 研究所,学院instrument n. 工具,乐器insurance n. 保险,保险费intelligence n. 智力,理解力,情报工作,情报机关intend vt. 想要,打算,意指interpret vt. 说明,口译,解释interpreter n. 解释者,口译者,注释器interrupt vt. 打断,中止Jjam n. 果酱,拥挤,困境jar n. 罐子,坛子,广口瓶jazz n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲journalist n. 记者,新闻工作者journey n. 旅行,旅程judge n. 法官,裁判员 v. 审判,判断jungle n. 丛林,密林junior a. 年少的,下级的n. 年少者,晚辈,地位较低者justice n. 正义,公正,司法Kkindergarten n. 幼儿园Llack vt. 缺乏,不足n. 短缺的东西ladder n. 梯子lately ad. 最近later ad. 后来latter a. (两者中)后者的lawyer n. 律师league n. 同盟,联盟leak vi. 漏;泄露n. 漏洞lecture vi. 演讲;讲课n. 演讲;讲课legal a. 合法的length n. 长度less a. 更少的ad. 更少地liberate vt. 解放,释放librarian n. 图书馆馆员lifetime n. 终身lightning n. 闪电likely a. 可能的ad. 很可能limit vt. 限制,限定n. 限度,限制link vt. 连接,联系n. 联系lip n. 嘴唇liquid n. 液体a. 液体的,流动的literature n. 文学(作品)litre n. 公升living-room n. 起居室load vt. 装,装满n. 负载;负担loaf n. 一条面包local a. 当地的,局部的n. 当地居民,局部loose a. 宽松的;自由的lorry n. 卡车loss n. 遗失;失败,损失luggage n. 行李,皮箱lung n. 肺Mmailbox n. 邮箱major vi. 主修,专攻a. 主要的,多数的,主要的n. 主修科目majority n. 多数male a. 男的,雄的 n. 男人,雄性动物mankind n. 人类manner n. 方式,态度;礼貌march n. 三月mass n. 大量,群众,块,团material n. 材料,原料;素材a. 物质的mathematics n. 数学matter n. 事情;物质vi. 要紧,有关系maximum n. 最大量a. 最大的means n. 方法,手段meanwhile ad. 与此同时measure vt. 测量n. 测量,尺寸,措施,程度medal n. 奖章,纪念章media n. 媒体mental a. 智力的;精神的menu n. 菜单merchant n. 商人mercy n. 仁慈merely ad. 仅仅,只不过merry a. 欢乐的,愉快的midday n. 中午midnight n. 午夜mild a. 温和的,文雅的million num. 百万mine pron. 我的n. 矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt. 开采mineral n. 矿物a. 矿物的minimum n. 最小量a. 最小的minister n. 部长,大臣minority n. 少数派;少数民族miserable a. 痛苦的,悲惨的misunderstand vt. 误解,误会mix vt. 使混合;混淆mobile a. 运动的,移动的modest a. 谦虚的moral a. 合乎道德的n. 道德,品行motor n. 发动机,机动车mountainous adj. 多山的mourn vi. 哀痛,哀悼movement n. 动作;活动;移动multiply vt. 增加,繁殖,乘musical a. 音乐的Nnail n. 钉子;指甲vt. 钉nation n. 民族,国家nationality n. 国籍,民族native a. 本土的n. 本地人navy n. 海军neat a. 整洁的;简洁的needle n. 针vt. 缝补,编织nephew n. 侄子,外甥nest n. 巢,窝net a. 净的,纯的n. 网,网状物niece n. 侄女,外甥女noble a. 高尚的n. 贵族noisy a. 嘈杂的,喧闹的noun n. 名词novel n. 小说a. 新奇的,新颖的nowadays ad. 现今,现在n. 现今,当今nowhere ad. 任何地方都不nuclear a. 原子核的;核心的nut n. 坚果nutrition n. 营养Oobey vt. 顺从vi. 服从observe vt. 观察,遵守obtain vt. 获得obvious a. 显而易见的occupation n. 占领,占据;职业,工作occupy vt. 占领,占有;使忙碌occur vi. 发生,突然想起official a. 官方的,正式的n. 官员,行政人员onto prep. 到……上opera n. 歌剧,歌剧团,歌剧院operate vi. 操作;施行手术opinion n. 意见,看法oppose vt. 反对,反抗opposite a. 对面的,相反的,对立的n. 对立面,反义词optimistic a. 乐观的oral a. 口头的orbit n. 运行轨道vt. 环绕ordinary a. 普通的,平凡的organize vt. 组织,安排;筹办original a. 最初的^p新颖的n. 创新otherwise ad. 另外,要不然ought aux. 应该outdoor a. /ad. 户外的,野外的outdoors ad. 在户外n. 户外outer a. 外部的,外面的outline n. 轮廓;大纲outstanding a. 突出的,杰出的overcome vt. 战胜,克服owe vt. 欠,归功于ox n. 公牛oxygen n. 氧,氧气Ppack vt. 捆扎,打包;挤满n. 包裹,背包packet n. 小包,口袋pain n. 痛苦,疼痛,努力painful a. 痛苦的painting n. 油画;绘画pan n. 平底锅panic n. 恐慌,惊慌paragraph n. (文章的)段,节parcel n. 包裹,邮包parrot n. 鹦鹉participate vi. 参与,参加particular a. 特殊的,特定的partly ad. 部分地partner n. 伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶passer-by n. 过路人passive a. 被动的,消极的pattern n. 式样,模型,图案pause n. 中止vi. 中止,暂停peaceful a. 和平的;平静的pence n. penny的复数per prep. 每,每一perform vt. 执行,表演,表现performance n. 履行;表演;表现permit vt. 允许n. 执照,许可证persuade vt. 说服petrol n. 汽油phenomenon n. 现象phrase n. 短语,习惯用语pile n. 堆vt. 堆积pill n. 药丸pillow n. 枕头pin n. 别针,钉子vt. 钉住pipe vt. 用管道输送n. 管子,导管;烟斗platform n. 站台,讲台,平台player n. 表演者,运动员,比赛者,游戏者playmate n. 玩伴,游伴pleased a. 高兴的plough n. 犁vt. 犁,耕poet n. 诗人poison n. 毒药vt. 毒害;投毒pole n. 杆,柱policy n. 政策,方针political a. 政治上的politics n. 政治pollution n. 污染port n. 港口positive a. 积极的,肯定的,阳性的possession n. 拥有,财产possibly ad. 可能地,也许postcode n. 邮递区号pot n. 锅,壶,罐potential a. 潜在的n. 潜能pour vt. 倾泻,倒,灌,注,倾吐vi. 倾泻,流出,骤雨powder n. 粉,粉末,火药power n. 能力,电力;权力powerful a. 强有力的practical a. 实际的,实用性的pray vt. 请求;祈祷precious a. 珍贵的,宝贵的predict vt. 预言,预测prefer vt. 更喜欢,宁愿press vi. 压,按vt. 压;压榨n. 印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社pretend vt. 假装,装作vi. 假装principle n. 原则,原理process n. 过程vt. 处理production n. 生产,产品,成果,作品profession n. 职业,专业professor n. 教授profit n. 利润vi. 得益project n. 计划;工程;项目vt. 设计,规划promote vt. 促进,提升;推销province n. 省publish vt. 公布,发表;出版,刊印pump n. 泵vt. 用泵抽,打气punishment n. 惩罚purchase vt. 购买n. 购买;赃物pure a. 纯洁的puzzle n. 难题;谜vi. 使迷惑Qquality n. 质量,品质,特性quantity n. 数量,大量quarrel vi. 争吵n. 争吵,吵架queue n. 队列vi. 排队,将……梳成辫子quit vt. 离开,停止;辞职Rrange vi. 变动,变化n. 范围,幅度,rank n. 等级,军衔,队列vt. 排列,把……分等rate n. 比率;速度;价格vt. 评价,估价ray n. 光线;射线react vi. 反应reading n. 阅读;读物reality n. 现实;真实reception a. 接待,接收,接待处recognize vt. 认出,识别,承认,认可recommend vt. 推荐,建议recover vt. 恢复,痊愈recycle vt. 重复利用reduce vt. 减少,减小refer v. 提到,涉及,参考,查阅reflect vt. 反射,反映;思考reform n. 改革,改良vt. 改革,革新register vt. 登记,注册n. 登记,注册regular a. 规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的reject vt. 拒绝;丢掉;驳回relate vt. 联系relative a. 有关系的;相对的n. 亲戚,亲属relevant a. 有关的;中肯的reliable a. 可靠的religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰rely vi. 依赖,依靠;信赖remark vi. 评论n. 评论;谈话remind vt. 提醒remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的remove vt. 移动,调动,迁移rent n. 租金,租vi. 出租,租用,租借repair vt. 修理,修补n. 修理repeat vt. 重说,重做n. 重复reply vi. 回答,答复n. 答复represent vt. 描绘;代表,象征republic n. 共和国,共和政体reputation n. 名誉,声望request n. 请求,要求vt. 请求,要求rescue vt. 援救,营救reserve vt. 储备,保留;预订resist vt. 抵抗,抗拒respect vt. 尊敬,尊重n. 尊敬respond vi. 回答;响应responsible a. 有责任的;尽责的retire vi. 退休revise vt. 校订,修改revolution n. 革命;旋转reward n. 报答;报酬vt. 奖赏,奖励ripe a. 成熟的;时机成熟的risk n. 风险,危险vt. 冒险rob vt. 抢劫,劫掠vi. 抢劫,劫掠rocket n. 火箭roll vi. 滚动,转动n. 一卷;名册roof n. 屋顶root n. 根(部);根源vi. 生根,扎根rough a. 表面不平的;粗略的;大致的rude a. 粗野的,残暴的ruin n. 毁灭;废墟vt. 毁坏Ssacrifice vt. 牺牲,献祭 n. 牺牲,祭品,供奉sailor n. 海员,水手salary n. 薪水satellite n. 卫星satisfaction n. 满意scan vt. 浏览;扫描scare vt. 惊吓vi. 受惊scene n. 情景;景色schedule vt. 安排n. 时间表,计划表scholarship n. 奖学金scientific a. 科学的scold vt. 责骂scream vi. 尖叫n. 尖叫声seaside n. 海边section n. 切片;部门;章节secure a. 安全的seed n. 种(子),籽seek vt. 寻找,探索seize vt. 抓住;夺取,占据select vt. 选择vi. 挑选self n. 自我,自己selfish a. 自私的,利己的senior a. 年长者;资格老的sensitive a. 敏感的,灵敏的settle vt. 安排,安放;解决vi. 定居sew vt. 缝制sex n. 性别,性shade n. 树荫,阴影,阴凉处,遮光物vi. 荫蔽shadow n. 阴影,影子shallow a. 浅的,浅薄的n. 浅滩sharp a. 锋利的,急剧的,敏锐的;刺耳的shave vt. 剃,刮vi. 修面n. 刮脸sheet n. 被单;纸张,薄片shelter n. 掩蔽处vt. 遮蔽,掩护shock n. 冲击;震惊;电击vi. 震动shoot vt. 射击,射中,拍摄,发芽n. 射击,摄影shopping n. 购物shore n. 滨,岸shortcoming n. 短处,缺点shot n. 射击,发射;投篮sigh vi. 叹气,叹息n. 叹息sign n. 符号;征兆vt. 签名signal n. 信号vi. 发信号significance n. 意义,重要性simply ad. 简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过sincere a. 真诚的,真挚的sincerely ad. 真诚地sink vi. 下沉,消沉,渗透n. 水槽,水池skin vt. 剥皮n. 皮,皮肤;兽皮skyscraper n. 摩天大楼slave n. 奴隶,苦工slight a. 细长的;轻微的,少量的,不重要的slightly ad. 轻微地slim a. 苗条的,修长的smooth a. 光滑的,平稳的,顺利的sneaker n. 鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋soccer n. 英式足球socialism n. 社会主义socialist a. 社会主义的software n. 软件soil n. 土壤;土地solar a. 太阳的,日光的soul n. 灵魂,精神;人specific a. 特定的,明确的,具体的spit vi. 吐唾沫splendid a. 壮丽的,显著的split vt. 劈开spoken a. 口头讲的,口语的speak的过去分词sponsor n. 发起者vt. 发起spot vt. 认出,发现n. 点,斑点;地点spy n. 间谍,特务vt. 侦察,监视stable a. 稳定的,安定的n. 马厩,马棚stadium n. 露天大型运动场staff n. 全体工作人员stage n. 舞台;阶段,时期stair n. 楼梯stare vi. 凝视starve vi. 饿死vt. 使饿死steady a. 稳固的vt. 使稳定steam n. 蒸汽vi. 蒸发vt. 蒸煮steel n. 钢straight a. 直的;正直的ad. 直接地strength n. 力量,力气stress n. 强调,重要性,压力,重音 vt. 强调,使紧张,用重音读strike vt. 打,击;罢工n. 罢工;打击;殴打struggle n. 奋斗,努力,挣扎vi. 奋斗,努力,挣扎studio n. 工作室,播音室style n. 风格,式样suck vt. 吸,吮suddenly ad. 突然suffer v. 遭受,忍受suit n. 套装,诉讼vt. 适合,使适应suitable a. 适宜的;恰当的sum n. 总数;金额vi. 共计summary a. 简短的,扼要的n. 摘要,总结sunset n. 日落sunshine n. 阳光support vt. 支持;供养surround vt. 包围,环绕survive vt. 幸免于vi. 活下来swallow vt. 吞,咽vi. 吞,咽n. 燕子switch n. 开关;转换vt. 转换symbol n. 象征;符号sympathy n. 同情,同情心system n. 系统;制度Ttailor n. 裁缝vt. 裁制衣服talent n. 天才,才能tank n. 坦克;大容器tap vt. 轻打,轻敲n. 塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍target n. 靶;目标tax n. 税(款)vt. 征税tear n. 泪滴,眼泪vt. 撕开,撕裂technical a. 技术的,工艺的technique n. 技巧,技能teenager n. 青少年telegram n. 电报telegraph n. 电报(机) v. 发电报telescope n. 望远镜television n. 电视,电视机temple n. 神殿,庙宇;太阳穴temporary a. 暂时的,临时的tend vi. 走向,趋向tendency n. 趋向,趋势tense a. 紧张的;拉紧的n. 时态theme n. 题目;词干;主旋律theory n. 理论,学说therefore ad. 因此,所以thief n. 窃贼,偷窃犯 thinking n. 思考;想法,见解throat n. 咽喉throughout prep. 遍及ad. 到处thus ad. 如此,这样;因而tick n. 滴答声;记号vi. 发出滴答声tight a. 紧的;紧身的ad. 紧紧地timetable n. 时间表;时刻表tin n. 锡;罐头tip vt. 轻击vi. 给小费n. 小费tire vi. 疲劳;厌倦n. 轮胎title n. 标题,题目;称号,头衔tobacco n. 烟草,烟叶tolerate vt. 忍受,容忍topic n. 题目;论题,话题tough a. 坚韧的;健壮的track n. 行踪,路径;轨道tractor n. 拖拉机tradition n. 传统,惯例transport n. 运输vt. 运输trap n. 陷阱;诡计vt. 诱骗trend vi. 伸向;倾向n. 倾向trial n. 试验;审判trick n. 诡计;窍门vt. 哄骗type n. 类型vi. 打字typewriter n. 打字机typical a. 典型的,代表性的typist n. 打字员tyre n. 轮胎Uunderline vt. 在……下划线;强调understanding n. 理解,理解力unfair a. 不公平的uniform a. 一样的n. 制服unique a. 唯一的unite vi. 联合vt. 使联合united adj. 一致的;联合的universe n. 宇宙,世界unknown a. 未知的,不知名的unusual a. 不平常的,独特的update vt. 更新,使现代化n. 现代化,更新upset vt. 使不适,使心烦n. 混乱upward a. 向上的,上升的ad. 向上,往上urban a. 都市的urgent a. 紧急的usually ad. 通常Vvalley n. 山谷,流域valuable a. 值钱的,有价值的n. 贵重物品variety n. 多样化,种类various a. 各种各样的vast a. 巨大的,广阔的vehicle n. 车辆verb n. 动词victim n. 牺牲者,受害者view vt. 看待;看n. 见解;风景violent a. 猛烈的,狂暴的virus n. 病毒visa n. 签证;信用卡volunteer n. 志愿者vt. 志愿vote n. 选举,投票voyage n. 航海vi. 航海,航空Wwage n. 工资,报酬waiter n. 侍者,服务员waitress n. 女侍者,女服务员wave n. 波,波涛;起伏vi. 波动;挥手weakness n. 弱点web n. (蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络website WWW(环球网)的站点wedding n. 婚礼weed n. 杂草,野草vi. 除草well-known a. 众所周知的whisper vt. 低声地讲vi. 低语n. 耳语,私语whistle n. 口哨vi. 吹口哨wild a. 野生的;野蛮的n. 荒地willing a. 心甘情愿的wind n. 风wipe vt. 揩,擦n. 揩,擦wire n. 金属线,电缆within prep. 在……里面;不超过witness n. 证据;证人vt. 目击wooden a. 木制的;呆板的wool n. 羊毛,毛线worse a. 更坏的ad. 更坏worst a. 最坏的ad. 最坏地worthwhile a. 值得的Yyouth n. 青春;青年。
考纲词汇分级3500汇总
考纲词汇一级词汇abnormal adj.不正常的;反常的;变态的aboard adv.在船(飞机、车上)上;上船(飞机,车等)abolish vt.废除;废止abortion n.流产;中途失败abrupt adj.突然的;意外的absolute adj.绝对的;完全的absolutelyabstract adj.抽象的;深奥的n.摘要absurd adj.荒谬的;可笑的abundant adj.丰富的;充裕的accelerate vi. & vt.加速;促进accomplish vt.完成;达到;实现accumulate vt.积累;聚保accuracy n.精确;准确acid n.酸acknowledge vt.承认;确认;答谢acquaintance n.相识;了解;熟人acquisition n.获得;习得acute adj.有观察力的;敏锐的;严重的;adaptation n.适应(性);改编本adequate adj.适当的;足够的admirable adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的adolescence n.青春期adore vt.崇拜;爱慕;喜爱affection n.喜爱;爱;感情agenda n.议程(表)airmail n.航空邮件airspace n.空域, 上空,空间,领空, 广播时间alcoholic adj.酒精的allergic adj.过敏性的;对……过敏的allocate vt.分派;分配alphabet n.字母表altitude n.海拔高度;高处amateur n.业余爱好者ambassador (~dress) n.大使;使节ambiguous adj.含糊的;模糊的ample adj.足够的;充足的;富裕的amuse vt.使发笑;使愉快anchor n.锚vi. & vt.抛锚;锚定anecdote n.轶事;奇闻ankle n.踝(关节)appendix n.附录;附件appetite n.食欲;胃口applaud vi. & vt.鼓掌欢迎;赞赏arbitrary adj.任意的architecture n.建筑学;建筑艺术arithmetic n.算术学;算术arrow n.箭,矢,箭状物;箭头符号assumption n.假定;设想astronomer n.天文学家astronomy n.天文学atom n.原子attain vt.获得;到达(水平、年龄、状况等)authentic adj.真实的;真正的;可信的awesome adj.使人敬畏的;令人畏惧的bacon n.熏咸肉;腊肉bakery n.面包房;面包厂balcony n.阳台;包厢ballet n.芭蕾舞bandage n.绷带vt.用绷带绑扎barbecue n.金属烤架;烧烤野餐barber n.理发师barbershop n.理发店bare adj.赤裸的;光秃的;稀少的basement n.地下室basin n.盆;盆地belly n.腹部betray vt.显露出(本来面目);背叛biochemistry n.生物化学biography n. (由他人撰写的)传记bleed(bled; bled) vi. & vt.流血bonus n.额外津贴;奖金;红利booth n.公用电话间;货摊;售货亭botanical adj.植物学的;与植物学有关的bounce vi. (使)弹起,(使)颠跳n.弹,反弹bound adj.一定的;密切相关的boundary n.边界;分界线bowling n.保龄球boycott n.抵制;排斥bravery n.勇敢;勇气breathless adj.气喘吁吁的;屏息的cab n. (= taxi) 出租车;计程车cabbage n.卷心菜,洋白菜cafeteria n.自助食堂;自助餐厅canal n.运河;水道canteen n.食堂capsule n.太空舱;胶囊conventional a dj.常规的;传统的correction n.改正;纠正;修正correspond vi.通信;符合corrupt adj.腐败的;贪污的;堕落的cosy adj.舒适的;安逸的crayon n.蜡笔,蜡笔画criterion (pl criteria) n.标准;尺度cube n.立方体;立方cubic adj.立方的cuisine n.烹饪(风味);菜肴currency n.通货,货币;通行,流行cushion n. (坐;跪时用的)软垫;靠垫cyclist n.骑自行车的人dash vi.猛冲;突进database n.数据库;基本数据;资料库delete vt.删;删除deliberately adv.故意地dentist n.牙科医生deparure n.出发;离开desperate adj.不顾一切的;绝望的detective n.侦探diagram n.图解;图表;示意图dictation n.口授;听写(的文字) dignity n.尊严;高贵的品质dilemma n. (进退两难的)困境;窘境dimension n.维(数);方面;侧面dip vt.浸;蘸diploma n.毕业文凭;学位证书directory n.电话簿;商行名录discrimination n.歧视disgusting adj.使人反感的;令人厌恶的diverse adj.多种多样的;不同的dizzy adj.晕眩的;昏乱的;使人发晕drawback n.缺点;不利条件dusk n.黄昏;傍晚dustbin n.垃圾箱dusty adj.满是灰尘的;积满灰尘的dynamic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;动态的;发展变化的dynasty n.朝代;王朝ecology n.生态;生态学eggplant n.茄子elect vt.选择;决定做某事;选举某人elegant adj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的embassy n.大使馆;大使及其官员enquiry n. (=inquiry)询问;探究eraser n.橡皮擦,黑板擦evident adj.明显的;明白的evolution n.演变;进化explicit adj.直率的;明确的;清楚地fair n.游乐场,集市;博览会ferry n.渡船;渡口vt.摆渡;渡运fibre (Am fiber) n.纤维;纤维制品flee(fled; fled) vi.逃避;逃跑vt.逃离fluent adj.流利的;流畅的forehead n.额头foresee vt.预见;预知forgetful adj.健忘的fortnight n.两个星期fragile adj.精细的;易碎的;脆弱的fragrant adj.香的;令人愉快的framework n.框架;结构freeway n.高速公路friction n.摩擦;矛盾;冲突frontier n.国界;边疆;边境frost n.霜;霜冻fundamental adj.基本的;基础的furnished adj.装配好家俱的gay adj.快乐的;欢快的geometry n.几何学giraffe n.长颈鹿glory n.光荣;荣誉glue n.胶;胶水vt.粘贴;粘合grape n.葡萄graph n.图表;坐标图;曲线图greengrocer n.果蔬商(pl)蔬菜水果店grocer n.食品杂货商guitar n.吉他,六弦琴gymnastics n.体操;体能训练handful n.一把;少量handy adj.近便的;便利的;容易取得的headline n.报刊的大字标题heel n.脚后跟;踵herb n.药草,(调味用的)香草,草本植物holy adj.神的;上帝的;圣洁的hydrogen n.氢identification n.辨认;确定;身份证明idiom n.习语;成语immigration n.移民;移居入境insert vt.插入;嵌入insure vt. & vi. (常与against连用)保险;interpreter n.作口译的人jaw n.颚;颌;下巴lamb n.羔羊lame adj.跛的;瘸的lantern n.灯笼;提灯leak v. (使)漏;泄露n.漏洞,裂缝;泄漏liberation n.解放liberty n.自由librarian n.图书馆馆长;图书馆管理员lid n.盖,盖子loaf n.一条(面包)lounge n.起居室;休息室maple n.枫;枫树marble n.大理石mask n.面具;面罩;伪装mat n.席子;垫子melon n. (各种)瓜merciful adj.宽大的;仁慈的;慈悲的mercy n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯merry adj.愉快的;高兴的messy adj.肮脏的;凌乱的;杂乱的microscope n.显微镜microwave n.微波炉;微波minibus n.小型公共汽车minimum n.最低限度;最少量;最小数minority n.少数;少数民族minus prep. 减(去) n.负数;减号adj.负的,减去的missile n.导弹,飞弹;投射物motto n.座右铭;格言;警句mourn vt. & vi.哀悼;悼念;表示悲痛muddy adj.泥泞的;泥土般的multiply vi. & vt.乘;增加numb adj.麻木的;失去知觉的nursery n.托儿所nut n.坚果;果仁offshore adj.离岸的;海面上的oilfield n.油田onion n.洋葱optional adj.可选择的;随意的outgoing adj.外向的;友好的;外出的output n.产量;输出outspoken adj.坦率直言的outward(s) adv.向外oval adj.卵形的;椭圆的paddle vt.用桨划(小船);(用桨划船)运送pan n.平底锅;盘子pancake n.薄煎饼paperwork n.文书工作parallel adj.平行的;相同的;类似的parcel n.小包;包裹pension n.养老金;退休金pepper n.辣椒;辣椒粉percentage n.百分比;百分率perfume n.香水;香味permanent adj.永久的;持久的pest n.害虫;害兽;害鸟physician n.医生;内科医师physicist n.物理学家politician n.政治家,政客postpone vt.延迟;推迟postpone doingpowder n.粉末;火药pray vt.祈祷;恳求;请prayer n.祈祷precise adj.精确的;准确的precisely adv.prejudice n.偏见;成见premier adj.第一的;首要的prescription n.药方;处方药preview vt.预习;事先查看privilege n.特权;特别优待pulse vi.强烈而有规律地跳动;搏动n.脉搏;节拍punctual adj.守时的;准时的punctuallypunctuation n.标点符号pure adj.纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的purely adv.完全地;纯粹地questionnaire n.问卷;调查表racial adj.人种的;种族的radioactive adj.放射性的;有辐射能的radium n.镭raincoat n.雨衣random adj.胡乱的;任意的at randomrazor n.剃刀;剃须刀receipt n.接受;收到;收据;收条receptionist n.接待员;招待员recipe n.菜谱recreation n.娱乐;消遣rectangle n.矩形;长方形referee n.裁判员;仲裁者resign vi. & vt.辞职;辞去(工作;职位等)restriction n.限制;约束restrict v.restrictive adj.rewind(rewound;rewound)vt.重绕;倒回rhyme n.韵;押韵;押韵的词vi. & vt. (使)押韵riddle n.谜语rigid adj.刻板的;僵硬的;严格的ripen vt. & vi.使……成熟;成熟ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的be ripe forroast adj.烤制vt. & vi.烤;烘;烘烤rocket n.火箭rooster n.雄禽;公鸡roundabout adj.迂回的;委婉的rubber n.橡胶,合成橡胶rugby n.橄榄球sacred adj.宗教的;庄严的;神圣的salute vt. & vi.行礼致敬;敬礼saucer n.茶托;茶杯碟;碟状物sausage n.香肠,腊肠scarf n.领巾,围巾scissors n. (pl.)剪刀seal n.海豹;封条;印章settler n.移民;殖民者shabby adj.破旧的;寒酸的sharpener n.磨具;削具shave vt. & vi.刮;剃(shave-shaved-shaved/shaven)shaver n.剃须刀;电动剃须刀shuttle n.往返汽车;航天飞机sideway adv. & adj.从(向;在)一边(的);sideways adv.往(向、从)一侧;侧着simplify vt.单一化;简单化skateboard n.滑板skyscraper n.摩天楼sleeve n.袖子slice n.片;薄片slide(slid;slid)vt. & vi. (使)滑动;(使)滑行n.滑;滑动;幻灯片smog n.烟雾sneaker n.运动鞋sneeze n.喷嚏vi.打喷嚏sniff vt. & vi.嗅;闻;用鼻子吸sob (sobbed;sobbed) vi.啜泣;抽噎n.啜泣(声);抽噎(声)sour adj.酸的, 发酵的, 酸腐的,酸味的sow(sowed;sowed/sown) vt. & vi.播种;传播spade n.铲;铁锹sparrow n.麻雀spear n.矛;标枪spin (spun;spun) vi. & vt. (使)旋转;纺spit (spit/spat;spit/spat) vt.吐出vi.吐痰spoon n.匙,调羹spoonful n.一匙(a spoonful of) spray vt.喷射;喷溅spy (spied;spied;spying)vi. & vt.窥探;监视n.间谍;侦探squeeze vt. & vi.榨;挤;压榨squirrel n.松鼠stain n.污点;污处stainless adj.无锈的;不锈的;没有污点的starvation n.挨饿;饿死steak n. (供煎;烤的)肉块;鱼排;牛排steep adj.陡峭的steward n.(轮船、飞机等)乘务员;膳务员stewardess n. (轮船,飞机等)女乘务员strait n.海峡stubborn adj.顽固的;固执的subjective adj.主观的subscribe vi.& vt.(常与to连用)同意;赞同sunburnt adj.晒黑的superb adj.卓越的;杰出的;极好的supreme adj.最高的;极度的surgeon n.外科医生surplus adj.过剩的;剩余的n.剩余物suspension n.吊;县挂;悬浮swap vt.交换(swap sth with sb) swear(swore;sworn) vt.宣誓;发誓swift adj.快的;迅速的swiftly adv.sword n.剑systematic adj.有系统的;有计划的tablet n.药片tasteless adj.无味的, 粗俗的, 无鉴赏力的teapot n.茶壶tease vi. & vt.取笑;招惹;戏弄tension n.紧张;不安;张力tense adj.紧张的n.时态tentative adj.试探性的;不确定的terminal n.终点站;航空集散站adj.晚期的terror n.恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动terrorism n.恐怖主义terrorist n.恐怖分子theoretical adj.理论(上)的;假设的theory n.理论thrill vt.使激动;使胆战心惊thrilled / thrilling adj.thriller n.惊险读物(电影)thunder vi.打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声thunderstorm n.雷雨;雷暴tiresome a dj.令人厌烦的;烦人的tissue n.(生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸tolerate vt.忍受;容忍(tolerate doing)tolerance n.tomb n.坟墓toothache n.牙痛toothbrush n.牙刷toothpaste n.牙膏tortoise n.陆龟;龟tournament n.联赛;锦标赛;比赛transparent adj.透明的;显然的triangle n.三角形;三角形物体troop n.群;组(pl) 军队unbearable adj.难以忍受的;不能容忍的unconditional adj.无条件的;绝对的underwear n.内衣裤unfit adj.不健康的;不合适的;不合格的unrest n.不安的状态;动乱vacant adj.空的;空缺的vague adj.含糊的;不清楚地vase n.花瓶;瓶vertical adj.垂直的vest n.背心;内衣videophone n.可视电话violate vt.违反,违背;亵渎;侵犯,妨碍violin n.小提琴violinist n.小提琴演奏者virtue n.美德waist n.腰;腰部;腰围wax n.蜡;蜜蜡vt.上蜡weep(wept;wept)vi.哭泣;流泪n.哭;哭泣welfare n.福利;福利事业widow n.寡妇woollen adj.毛纺的;纯毛的(<美>woolen)worm n.虫,蠕虫wrestle vt. & vi.(与…)摔跤;扭打wrinkle n.皱纹yoghurt n.酸乳酪;酸奶yummy adj.美味的, 好吃的, 愉快的zebra n.斑马zip n.拉链zipper n.拉链v.拉上拉链二级词汇absence n.缺席;不在某处in one’s absence/ in the absence of sb absent adj. 缺席,不在be absent fromabuse n. & vt.滥用;虐待;辱骂accent n.口音;腔调;重音accessible adj.可接近的;可使用的be accessible (to)accountant n.会计accuse vt.指责;谴责;控告accuse sb of doing sthaccustomed adj.惯常的;习惯了的be accustomed to doing sthache vi. & n.痛,疼痛addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的be addicted to doing sthadjustment n.调整;调节administration n.管理;行政部门advocate vt.拥护;提倡;主张n.提倡者agricultural adj.农业的;农艺的album n. (相片、邮票的)薄、册;唱片集allowance n.津贴;补助alongside adv.在旁边;沿着边prep. 在……旁边;沿着……的边aloud adv.大声地ambulance n.救护车amusement n.消遣;娱乐(活动) analysis n. (pl analyses) 分析angle n.角;角度anniversary n.周年纪念(日)annual adj.每年的;按年度计算的n.年刊;年鉴anyhow(anyway) adv.无论如何;即使如此apparent adj.显而易见的;显然的apparently adv.applicant n.申请人appoint vt.约定;指定;任命appoint sb as sthappreciation n.欣赏;感激;感谢appropriate adj.适当的;正当的approval n.赞成;认可approximately adv.近似地;大约地arise (arose;arisen) vi.出现;发生arise from/out of…..arrest vt.逮捕;吸引n.逮捕;拘留artificial adj.人造的;假的ash n.灰;灰末assist vt.帮助;协助;援助assistance n.协助;援助assistant n.助手astonish vt.使惊诧astonishment n.astonished/ astonishing adj. astronaut n.宇航员;太空人athletic adj.运动的automatic adj.无意识的;自动的avenue n.林荫道;道路;大街awful adj.极坏的;可怕的;(口语)糟透的awkward adj.局促不安的;笨拙的bachelor n.获学士学位的人;未婚男子bark vi./ n. 吠叫;咆哮bathe vi.洗澡;游泳beard n.胡须bench n.长凳beneath adv.在……之下beneficial adj.有益的;受益的bless vt.祝福;保佑boil vi. (指液体)沸腾;(水)开bomb n.炸弹vt.投弹;轰炸bond n.联系;关系;结合;纽带boom n. (人口、贸易的)繁荣vi.处于经济迅速发展时期botany n.植物学bow vi. & n.鞠躬;弯腰brake n.闸;刹车;制动器vi. & vt.刹(车);用制动器减速breakthrough n.突破brick n.砖;砖块bride n.新娘brilliant adj.光辉灿烂的;杰出的brochure n.(作宣传或介绍用的)小册子; 指南broom n.扫帚bunch n.束;串butter n.黄油,奶油calculate vt.计算cancel(cancelled; cancelled) v.取消candidate n.应试者;候选人;候补者cap n.帽子,(瓶子的)盖,(钢笔等的)笔套captain n.(海军)上校,船长,舰长,队长carve vt.雕刻;刻记cast(cast; cast) vt.扔;投;掷;投射casual adj.偶然的;随意的;临时的catalog(ue) n.目录category n.种类;类别;范畴cautious adj.小心的;谨慎的be cautious aboutchampion n.冠军;优胜者changeable adj.可改变的chapter n. (书中的)章;篇;回characteristic n.特征;特性chart n.图表cheese n.奶酪chest n.箱子,盒子,胸部chew vt. & vi.嚼碎;咀嚼(食物) chorus n.合唱;合唱队circumstance n.环境;详情;境况under no circumstances 决不civil adj.公民的;国内的;民间的clarify vt.澄清;阐明classify vt.编排;分类;归类claw n.爪;脚爪clay n.黏土;泥土click vi. & vt. (使)发出咔嗒声n.咔嗒声clinic n.门诊部;小诊所commit(committed; committed)vt.犯罪;做(不合法的或错事) commitment n.承诺;交托;信奉committee n.委员会concrete adj.具体的;有形的congratulate vt.祝贺;庆贺considerate adj.考虑周到的consult vt.咨询;请教;商量consultant n.顾问;咨询者consume vt.消费;消耗;耗尽;吃完contemporary adj.当代的;同时代的corn n.谷物,小麦;玉米curriculum n.课程curtain n.窗帘;门帘;幕布customs n.海关;关税;进口税dam n.水坝;堰堤damp adj.潮湿的dawn n.黎明;拂晓;破晓at dawndeadline n.最后时间;最后期限decorate v.装饰;装修decoration n.装饰deed n.行动;事迹delicate adj.脆弱的;容易生病的;精致的deposit vt.放;(把钱)存入银行depth n.深(度);深处dial vt.拨(号)diamond n.钻石;菱形digest vi. & vt.消化n.摘要;概要disability n.伤残;无力;无能discount vt.不信任;减少n.折扣;打折dismiss vt.让…离开,遣散,解散,解雇distinction n.差别;区分;卓著distribute vt.分发;分配disturbing adj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的division n.分割;划分;分配;分界线divorce n.离婚;断绝关系vt.与……离婚;与……脱离donate vt.捐赠dormitory (dorm) n.宿舍draft n.草稿;草案vt.草拟;起草drag vt.拖;拉;扯drawer n.抽屉drill v i. & vt.钻(孔) n.钻;钻机drum n.鼓educator n.教育工作者;教育家enlarge vt.增大;扩大enterprise n.事业;事业心envy vt.忌妒;羡慕erupt vi. (指火山)爆发;突然发生evaluate vt.评估;评价;估计exit n.出口;离开;退场expand vt. & vi.使变大;伸展export vt. & vi.输出;出口extension n.电话分机;扩大;延伸extreme adj.极度的adv. extremely fade vi. & vt. (使)褪色;减弱;逐渐消失fancy adj.奇特的;异样的vt.想象;设想;爱好fantastic adj. (口语)极好的;美妙的fantasy n.幻想;怪念头fare n.费用fasten vt.系牢;拴紧;使固定feast n.节日;盛宴feather n.羽毛fetch v. (去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来file n.文件;档案;文件夹vt.提交;将……归档fist n.拳头flame n.火焰;光芒;热情flashlight n.闪光信号灯;手电筒;闪光灯flesh n.肉;肌肉;肉体flour n.面粉fluency n.流利;流畅adj. fluentadv. fluentlyfly(flew; flown) n.飞行,苍蝇foggy a. 有雾的;模糊的forecast vt.预报;预测n.预测;预报fork n.叉,餐叉fortunate adj.幸运的adv. fortunatelyunfortunate; unfortunatelyfountain vi. & vt.泉水般地喷出或涌出n.喷泉;源泉garbage n.垃圾, 废物, 食物残渣gesture n.姿态;手势vi.做手势gifted adj.有天赋的, 有才华的be gifted/talented in…..glare vi.怒目而视;闪耀n.怒视;眩目的光glare at goose n. (pl. geese)鹅govern vt. & vi.统治;支配;管理gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的gradually adv.grain n.谷物;粮食;颗粒grasp vt. & n.抓住;抓紧;掌握;领会greedy adj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的grill n.烤架;大平底锅vt.烧烤;炙烤hammer n.铁锤;锤子hardship n.苦难;困苦hardworking adj.努力工作的, 勤奋的harmony n.和谐;融洽harmonious adj.和谐harmoniously adv.和谐地helmet n.头盔horrible adj.可怕的;恐怖的horribly adv.hurricane n.飓风;风暴identity n.本身;本体;身份identify v.确认,鉴定;发现;显示身份incident n.事件;事变independence n.独立;自主initial adj.最初的;初始的innocent a dj.清白的;无罪的;天真的innocence n.清白;天真inspect vt.检查;视察inspection n.视察,检查institution n.制度;机制;公共机构instruct vt.命令;指示;教导instruction n.用法说明(常用复数);指示interval adj.间隔;间歇;幕间(工间)休息iron n.& v.铁,熨斗;熨烫irrigation n.灌溉irrigate v.灌溉jet n.喷气式飞机jungle n.丛林junior adj.较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的n.年少者;晚辈;等级较低者be junior to sb 比…年龄小/地位低justice n.公正;公平lamp n.灯,油灯,光源lap n.跑道的一圈;重叠部分;(人坐着时)大腿的上方laptop 笔记本电脑latter adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的lightning n.闪电lip n.一片嘴唇;(容器或洞的)边;口liquid n.液体loose adj.松的;松开loosely adv.宽松地;不精确地loosen v.使变松;松开(衣服,手等)lung n.肺mature adj.成熟的;到期的maturity n.maximum n. & adj.最大量(的);最大限度(的);极大(的) minimum n./adj.最小量(的);最小限度(的)medium n. (pl media) 媒介; 手段;工具memorial n.纪念物;纪念碑mend v.修理,修补mess n.脏或乱的状态in a mess 杂乱不堪messy adj.不整洁的;难以处理的mild adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的mildly adv.轻微地;温和地mine n.矿;矿山;矿井mineral n.矿物;矿石ministry n. (政府的)部;(全体)牧师;mist n.薄雾;misty adj.多雾的,模糊的mistaken adj. (见解或判断上)错误的modest adj.谦虚的;谦让的;适度的mop n.拖把vt.用拖把拖;擦murder vt.谋杀;谋杀案n.谋杀murderer n.杀人犯nationality n.国籍nationwide adj.全国性的;全国的navy n.海军;海军部队neat a dj.好的;整齐的;匀称的neatly adv.negotiate vt. & vi.商议;谈判;磋商negotiation n.协商,磋商nephew n.侄子;外甥niece n.侄女;甥女notebook n.笔记簿novelist n.小说家nutrition n.营养;滋养;食物nutritionist n.营养学家nutritious adj.有营养的occupy vt.占用;占领;占据occupation n.工作,职业;占领occupied adj.有人使用的;忙于;被占领的offence n.冒犯;违法行为offend v.得罪,冒犯opera n.歌剧;歌剧团;歌剧院operator n. (电脑)操作员;接线员oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量be opposed to (doing) sth反对(做)某事opposite adj.对面的;相反的optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的oral adj.口头的;口述的organ n.器官origin n.起源;由来;起因original adj.起初的;独创的outcome n.结果;效果outing n.外出;短途旅行;远足outline n.要点;大纲;轮廓overcoat n.大衣overhead adj.在头上的adv.在头顶上;在空中;在高处ownership n.所有权;物主身份packet n.小包;小盒pale adj. 苍白的,灰白的pardon n.原谅,宽恕,对不起passer-by n.过路人;行人passers-by (pl.)patent n.专利证书;专利权pavement n.人行道(= <美> sidewalk)pedestrian n.步行者performer n.表演者;演出者perform v.表演;履行(诺言);做(手术等)performance n.演出;履行;成绩,表现personnel n.人力资源;人事部;全体人员pill n.药丸;药片pillow n.枕头;枕垫pin n.别针;徽(像)章;钉子,闩vt.固定住pine n.松树pink n. & a. 粉红色的pioneer n.先锋,开拓者plot n.情节;阴谋plug n.电插头;插销poisonous adj.有毒的;恶毒的,刻毒的poison n.毒药;vt.使中毒,毒死polish vt.擦亮;磨光;润色polished adj.擦亮的,磨光的postage n.邮资pot n.罐;壶preference n.偏爱;优先选择have a preference for 偏爱prefer vt.宁要,比较喜欢pregnant adj.怀孕的presentation n.显示;演出preserve vt.保存;保留n.保护区primitive adj.原始的;远古的; 简陋的procedure n.程序;步骤;手续prohibit vt.禁止;阻止prohibition n.pronounce v.发音pronunciation n.发音province n.省;行政区punishment n.处罚;惩罚qualification n.资格;资历qualify v.(使)具有资格qualified adj.有资格的,称职的quiz n.测验;问答比赛radiation n.辐射;射线rag n.破布;碎布rainbow n.彩虹rank n.等级;军阶;军衔raw adj.生的;未加工的ray n.光线;射线rebuild vt.重建;改造receiver n.接受者;接收器;电话听筒reception n.接待;招待会;接收receptionist n.接待员recite v.背诵recitation n.reference n.参考reform vt. & vi.改革;革新n.改革;改造;改良refresh n.使(精神)振作; 使恢复;更新refreshed adj.感到清爽的refreshing adj.令人爽快的;使人耳目一新的regulation n.规则;规章;法规reject vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃relay n.接力赛;中继转播(设备)vt.转述;转播relevant adj.有关的;切题的be relevant to sth 与...相关的relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物relieve v.减轻,缓解;使安心;救援relieved adj.安心的,感到放心的religion n.宗教;宗教信仰religious adj.representative n.代表;典型人物adj.典型的;有代表性的republic n.共和国;共和政体resemble vt.像;类似reservation n.保留;预定resist vt.抵抗;对抗resistance n. revision n.复查;修正;复习revise v. revolution n.革命ridiculous adj.荒谬的;可笑的ripe adj.熟的;成熟的ripen v.变熟;使成熟rot (rotted; rotting) vt. & vi.腐烂;腐败rotten adj.腐坏的;堕落的routine n.常规;日常事务adj.通常的;例行的sacrifice n.牺牲;献身;祭品scan vt.仔细检查;粗略地看;浏览;扫描scar n.疤;伤疤;创伤sceptical adj.怀疑的(<美>skeptical) scold vt.责骂;斥责scratch n. (刮、抓、划的)痕迹;搔;挠vt.搔;抓;擦伤;刮坏sculpture n.雕塑seaside n. & adj.海边(的);海滨(的) secure adj.安全的;可靠的security n.selfish adj.自私的selfishness n.selfless adj.无私的selflessness n.separation n.分离;分开separate v.分开;使分散adj.各自的;独立的separately adv.session n.一段(活动的)时间settlement n.定居;解决settle v.(使)定居;安顿;解决sew (sewed; sewed, sewn) vi. (用针线)缝vt.缝制;缝合shallow adj.浅的;肤浅的;浅显的sharpen vi. & vt. (使)锋利;尖锐;清晰sharp adj.锋利的;陡的;剧烈的shopkeeper n.店主shortcoming n.缺点;短处shortly adv.立刻;不久shorts n.短裤,运动裤shrink ( shrank, shrunk; shrunk,shrunken)vt. & vi.收缩;(使) 皱缩;缩短sickness n.疾病;恶心signature n.签名;署名;信号significance n.意义;意思;重要性significant adj.重要的;有含义的;显著的significantly adv.意义深长地;显著地sincerely adv.真诚地;真挚地sincere adj.真诚的sincerity n.skate v.溜冰,滑冰skilful (skillful)adj.有技巧的;熟练的skip (skipped; skipping) vi./ n. (蹦)跳;vt.跳过,漏过slavery n.奴隶制slim (slimmed; slimming)vi.变细;减肥adj.苗条的;纤细的slip (slipped; slipping) vi.滑动;滑行;滑跤n.滑动;滑倒;幻灯片sorrow n.悲伤;悲痛;懊悔sorrowful adj.souvenir n.纪念品spiritual adj. 精神(上)的;宗教(上)的split vt. & vi.分开;分离sponsor n.赞助人;主办者;倡议者vt.发起;举办;倡议stable adj.稳固的;稳定的;安定的stadium n. (露天大型)体育场starve vi. & vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死starvation n.饥饿;饿死statistics n. (pl) 统计;统计数字statue n.塑像;雕像status n.身份;地位;职位steady adj.平稳的;持续的;稳固的steadily adv.steam n.蒸汽;水汽storage n.贮藏;存储;储藏室stove n.炉子;火炉straightforward adj.简单的,直接的,坦率的straw n.稻草;麦秆;饮料吸管strawberry n.草莓studio n.工作室;演播室submit vi. & vt.服从;顺从vt.递交;呈递(文件等) submission n.substitute n.代替者;代用品vt.用……代替……suck vt. & vi.吮吸summary n.总结;摘要;概要summarize vt.概述;摘要super adj.特级的;超级的superior adj.优秀的;较高的;上级的n.上级;长官swallow vt.吞下;咽下sweat n.汗vi.出汗swell (swelled; swelled, swollen)vi. & vt. (使)膨胀;隆起table tennis n.乒乓球tailor n.裁缝vt.剪裁;缝制(衣服) tank n.大容器;缸;大桶tap vt.轻打;轻拍;轻敲n.轻轻地敲击(声);(水)龙头tasty adj.好吃的;可口的taxpayer n.纳税人teamwork n.协作;配合telescope n.望远镜temple n.庙宇;寺庙tense n.时态terrify vt.使恐怖;恐吓terrified adj.害怕的theft n.盗窃thief n.小偷(pl .thieves)thirst n.渴;口渴thirsty adj.口渴的thorough adj.彻底的;详尽的thoroughly adv.彻底地;详尽地throat n.咽喉;喉咙tick vt.给……标记号tidy adj.整洁的,干净的tight adj.紧的;紧密的tighten vt.使坚固,加紧(管制等);vi.变牢固tin n.锡toast vt.烤(面包等);敬酒n.烤面包(片);吐司面包;干杯tourism n.旅游业tourist n.游客towel n.毛巾tractor n.拖拉机;牵引机tram n. (有轨)电车transform vi. & vt.转化;转换;改造;变换translation n.翻译;译文translator n.译员;翻译tremble vi.摇晃;摇动;颤抖trial n.审判;审讯;试验troublesome adj.带来麻烦的;使人心烦的trunk n.树干;躯干;大衣箱tutor n.导师;助教;家庭教师twist n.扭曲;歪曲tyre (Am tire) n.轮胎uncertain adj.不确切的;无把握的unconscious adj.不省人事的;未发觉的;无意识的unconsciously adv.undertake vt.着手;从事;承担unfair adj.不公正的;不公平的unfortunate adj.不幸的unfortunately adv.universe n.宇宙;世界universal adj.全世界的;普遍的;通用的universally adv.一般地;普遍地unwilling adj.不愿意(的);不乐意(的) upward(s) adv.向上地;上升的adj.上升的;向上的urgent adj.急迫的;紧急的vain adj.虚荣的;自负的;徒劳的valid adj.有效的;确凿的vice n. & adj.代理;副职violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的violently adv.visa n.签证visual adj.视觉的;看得见的vital adj.至关重要的;生死攸关的vivid adj.生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的vocabulary n.词汇;词汇量;词表voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的;无偿的vote vt. & vi.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决wage n.工资wander vi.漫游;漫步;漂泊ward n.病房;病室weed n.杂草;野草vt. & vi.除杂草widespread adj.分布广的;普遍的wipe vt.擦;揩;擦去witness vt.当场见到;目击n.目击者;证人;证据worthwhile adj.值得的;值得做的worthy adj.有价值的;可敬的wrist n.手腕yawn vi.打呵欠yell vi.大叫;呼喊n.叫声;喊声三级词汇abandon vt.放弃;遗弃;抛弃absorb vt.吸收;吸引;使专心be absorbed in 专心于academic adj.学校的;学术的academy n.高等专科院校;研究院;学术团体accommodation n.住所;住宿accompany vt.陪伴;伴奏accurate adj.精确的;正确的acquire vt.获得;取得;学到actual adj.实在的;实际的actually adv.adapt vt.使适应;改编adapt( oneself) to (使自己)适应adjust vi. & vt.调整;(使)适合admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕admission n.允许进入;入场费;承认adolescent n.青少年adj.青春期的adopt vt.采用;采纳;收养affair n.事务;事情;暖昧关系afterward(s) adv.然后;后来agent n.代理人;经纪人aggressive adj.敢作敢为的;侵略的;好斗的agriculture n.农业;农艺;农学aircraft n.飞行器;航空器;飞机airplane n. (美)飞机alarm vt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动n.警报;惊恐alike a dj.相同的;类似的alternative n.可能的选择adj.供选择的;其他的altogether adv.总共;完全地amaze vt.使吃惊;惊讶amazed adj. 感到吃惊的amazing adj.令人吃惊的ambition n.雄心;野心analyse vt.分析ancestor n.祖先;祖宗anger n.怒气;怒火annoy vt.使……不悦;惹恼antique adj.古时的;(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的n.文物;古董;古玩apart adv.分离地;分别地apology n.道谦;谢罪appeal vi.(对某人)有吸引力;求助,呼吁;上诉appearance n.外观;外貌;出现appointment n.约会;任命approve vi.赞成;认可;vt. 批准approve of sth 赞同某事approve sth 批准某事architect n.建筑师architecture n.建筑;建筑学argument n.争论;争辩;争吵argue vi./vt.争论;争辩arrange vt.筹备;安排;整理arrangement n.安排;排列arrival n.到来;到达;到达者ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的be ashamed ofaside adv.在一边;向一边aspect n.方面;层面assess vt.评定;评估assessment n.评估;评价associate vt.联想;联系n.同伴;伙伴association n.社团;联系;联想assume vt.假定;设想assumption n.假定;设想athlete n.运动员;运动选手athletic adj.运动的;运动员的attach vt. & vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接attach …to…attraction n.有吸引力的事物;吸引attract v.吸引attractive adj.有吸引力的audience n.观众;听众;读者authority n.权威;权力(pl)当局;官方awake(awoke, awoken) v.唤醒background n.背景;后台bacterium (pl bacria) n.细菌baggage n. (= luggage in BrE)行李balloon n.气球ban(banned; banned) n.禁令vt.禁止;取缔band n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤bar n.条;棒;条状物bargain vi.讨价还价;讲条件n.便宜货barrier n.障碍物;栅栏;屏障basis n. (pl bases) 基础;根据bat n.蝙蝠;球棒,球拍battle n.战役;战斗;较量;斗争vt. & vi.搏斗;奋斗bay n.海湾bean n.豆;豆科植物bend n.弯;拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身;弯腰(bent; bent ) bid (bade/bid; bidden/bid)n.出价;投标vt. & vi.出价;投标biology n.生物学bite(bit; bitten) vt. & vi.咬;叮;刺痛bitter adj.有苦味的,痛苦的,难过的,严酷的bitterness n.苦;痛苦blank n.空白adj.空白的;茫然的blanket n.毛毯;毯子blind adj.瞎的blindly adv.blindness n.失明;盲目blow v. (blew, blown)吹,刮风,吹气bone n.骨;骨头boot n.靴子border n.边界;国界;边沿vt. & vi.与……接壤;接近bored adj.无聊的;无趣的;烦人的be bored with…对……感到厌烦bother vt.打扰vi.操心n.烦扰bottom n.底部,底bowl n.碗branch n.枝条;支流;部门brand n.商标;牌子breath n.气息,呼吸brief adj.简短的;简要的n.摘要;大纲broad adj.宽阔的;广泛的broadcast (broadcast; broadcast)n.广播;播音vt. & vi.广播;播放brush v & n.刷,擦,刷子budget n.预算;开支burden n.担子;负担burst(burst; burst) vi.爆裂;爆发burst into tears/laughterburst out crying/laughingbury(buried; buried) vt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏be buried in / bury oneself in埋头于;专心于bush n.灌木(丛);矮树(丛)button n.钮扣;按钮cage n.鸟笼;兽槛campaign n.运动;战役vi.作战;参加运动careless adj.粗心的,漫不经心的carelessness n.粗心carpenter n.木匠carpet n.地毯carrier n.携带者;搬运工;运输工具celebration n.庆祝;庆典celebrate v.庆祝;庆典ceremony n.典礼;仪式;礼节certificate n.证书chain n.链条;锁链challenging adj.挑战性的,有吸引力的challenge n. /v.挑战cheat n & v.骗取,哄骗, 作弊cheerful adj.愉快的;高兴的chemistry n.化学cheque (Am check) n.支票chief adj.主要的;首席的n.首领;长官circle n.圆圈vt.将…圈起来circus n.马戏团;马戏表演civilization n.文明;文化;文明社会coach n.教练,马车,长途车coal n.煤,煤块combine v t. & vi. (使)联合;(使)结合comedy n.喜剧command n. & vt.命令;指令;掌握have a good command of…精通;掌握commercial adj.商业的;贸易的commerce n.商业companion n.同伴;伙伴compass n.指南针;罗盘;(复数)圆规compete vi.比赛; 竞争competition n.比赛competitor n.比赛者competitive adj.竞争性的complete adj.完成的v.完成,、结束complex adj.复杂的composition n.作文,作曲concentrate vt.集中;聚集concentrate onconcept n.观念;概念conclusion n.结论;结束conduct n.行为;品行vt.指挥;管理;主持conductor n. (公车)售票员;列车员;(乐队)指挥conference n.(正式的)会议,讨论confident adj.自信的;确信的confidence n.自信confirm vt.证实;证明;批准confirmation n.证实;证明conflict n./v.矛盾;冲突congratulation n.祝贺;(复数)贺词congratulations! 祝贺congratulate sb on (doing) sth。
3500高考考纲词汇
NO.140.achievementn.实现,完成;成就,成绩1.a(an)art.一(个、件⋯)41.acida.酸(味)的,酸性的;尖酸刻薄的,讥2.abandonv.放弃;抛弃;遗弃讽的3.abilityn.能力;才能42.acknowledgev.承认⋯⋯的权威;确认4.ablea.有能力,能干的,能够做⋯⋯的43.acquaintancen.认识,了解5.abnormala.反常的,不正常的,变态的aboard44.acquirev.取得,获得,学到prep.在(船、飞机、车)上45.acquisitionn.获得物;取得,获得,习惯6.abolishv.取消,废除(制度等)46.acren.英亩7.abortionn.流产,堕胎47.acrossprep.横过,通过8.aboutprep.&ad.①在⋯各处,到处②在⋯周期48.actn.行动,行为;(戏剧的)幕v.行动,扮演(附近)③关于,涉及④在⋯⋯身上(边)⑤大约49.actionn.行为,行动;活动(在)⑥从事50.activea.积极的,主动的9.above prep.在⋯⋯之上;超过,高于;除去,NO.2在⋯⋯之外ad.在上面,在上文 a.上述的,上51.activityn.活动;行动,行为文的;上面的52.actorn.男演员10.abroadad.在国外;到处,广泛(流传)53.actressn.女演员11.abrupta.突然的,意外的54.actuala.实际的;现实的12.absencen.缺席;不存在55.acutea.严重的,激烈的;精明的,敏锐的13.absenta.①缺席的,不在的②心不在焉的56.ADn.公元14.absolutea.绝对的;完全的;不受任何限制的57.ad=advertisementn.广告15.absorbv.吸收,吸取;吸引⋯⋯的注意58.adaptv.使适应,使合适;改编,改写;适应16.abstract a.抽象的n.摘要,抽象59.adaptationn.适应,适合,改编17.absurda.荒谬的;荒唐的;无理性的,杂乱无60.addv.①添加,增加②附带说明,补充(说)章的;荒诞主义的,荒诞的61.addicteda.沉溺于,醉心于18.abundanta.大量的,充足的62.additionn.增加19.abusev.滥用;妄用;伤害63.addressn.住址;通讯处20.academica.学院的;学校的n.学者;大学教师,64.adequatea充.分的,足够的;恰当的大学生,学会会员;纸上空论,空论;65.adjustv.适应;调整;调节;校正21.academyn.学会;研究院66.adjustmentn.调整,调节22.acceleratev.(使)加快,(使)增速67.administrationn.经营,支配,管理,管理部门23.accentn.口音,音调,重音68.admirablea.令人钦佩的,令人赞美的24.acceptv.接受,承认69.admirev.钦佩;欣赏25.accessn.①通道,入口②接近,进入的机会,70.admissionn.准许进入;承认进入(或接近)的权利,使用的机会v.存取,取出71.admitv.承认;准许进入;让⋯⋯进入(资料);使用72.adolescencen.青春,青春期26.accessiblea.易接近的,随和的73.adolescentn.青少年27.accidentn.事故;意外的事故74.adoptv.采用,采取;领养,收养28.accommodationn.住处;适应;便利;和解75.adorev.敬慕,崇拜;很喜欢29.accompanyv.陪伴,陪同,为⋯⋯伴奏76.adultn.成年人30.accomplishv.完成,达到,实现77.advancev.推进,促进;推动,使提前;n.前进,31.accountn.帐,账户;记述;描述;理由;根据进步,上升,上涨32.accountantn.会计师,会计员78.advantagen.有利条件,优点;好处33.accumulatev.积累,积聚,堆积79.adventuren.奇遇;冒险;冒险活动34.accuracyn.准确(性),精确(性)80.advertisev.为⋯做广告;登广告,做广告35.accuratea.精确的,准确的81.advertisementn.公告,广告;登广告,做广告36.accusev.指控,控告82.advicen.劝告,建议37.accustomeda.习惯于⋯⋯的,适应了的83.advisev.忠告,劝告,向⋯⋯提建议;通知,告38.achev.&n.①痛,渴望②痛知39.achievev.达到,实现84.advocatev.拥护,提倡,支持85.affairn.事情,事件;事物,事态;(个人的)123.alikead.同样的,相似的事124.alivea.①活的,活着的②有生气的,有活力的,86.affectv.影响,感动热闹的87.affectionn.爱情;喜爱125.allad.十分地,完全地 a.全部的,所有的88.affordv.①(有财力)买得起;付得起②提pron.全部,一切,都供;给予③承担得起(后果)126.allergicn.过敏性的,神经过敏的89.afraida.害怕的,畏惧的;担忧的,担心的127.alleyn.小巷;胡同90.African.非洲128.allocatev.分配;分派91.Africana.非洲的,非洲人的n.非洲人129.allowv.允许,准许,承认92.afterad.以后,后来prep.在(某个时间)以130.allowancen.津贴,补助后;在(某个事件、动作)之后;追捕,追逐;(一131.almostad.几乎,大概个)接着(一个)conj.在⋯以后132.alonea.单独的,独自一人的93.afternoonn.下午,午后;后半期,晚期133.alongad.①向前②一道,一起③过来,过去,94.afterward(s)ad.后来,以后来到prep.沿着95.againad.再,还,再一次;又,此外,另外134.alongsidead.并排地96.againstprep.①逆着,对着,反对;②撞击、碰135.aloudad.出声的,大声地着③紧靠,倚在④以⋯⋯为背景,与⋯⋯对比⑤防136.alphabetn.①字母表,全部字母②初步,入门备137.alreadyad.已经97.agen.年龄;年纪大;老年138.alsoad.也;同样;而且98.agencyn.代理处,行销处,专业行政部门139.alternativea.可供选择的,可替代的99.agendan.议事日程,议事单140.althoughconj.虽然,尽管100.agentn.代理人,代理商,经纪人141.altituden.高度,海拔,海拔高度NO.3142.altogetherad.①完全地;全部地②总共,总计101.aggressivea.侵略的,好斗的,有进取心的③总之,总而言之102.agoad.以前143.aluminiumn.铝103.agreev.意见一致;同意;赞同144.alwaysad.总是,常常地;一直;总是,老是104.agreementn.同意,一致协定,协议145.amv.be的第一人称单数现在式105.agriculturala.农业的146.am./am;A.M./AMn.午前,上午106.agriculturen.农业,农学147.amateura.业余的爱好者107.aheadad.①向前地,在前面②将来,今后③(在148.amazev.使惊奇;使大为吃惊某件事或某时间)之前④领先149.amazinga.了不起的,令人惊奇的108.aidn.援助;救护;助手,辅助物v.援助,帮助150.American.美国,美洲109.AIDSn.艾滋病(获得性免疫缺乏综合症)NO.4110.aimn.目标,目的;命中的能力,准头v.瞄准,151.ambassador(ambassadrecc)n.大使对准;目的(是);把⋯⋯瞄准,把⋯⋯对准152.ambiguousa.含糊不清的,不明确的111.airn.空气,空中153.ambitionn.野心,雄心,志气112.aircraftn.飞机(单复数同)154.ambulancen.救护车113.airlinen.航空公司;空中航线155.amongprep.在⋯之间;在⋯之中114.airmailn.航空邮件,航空邮政156.amountn.总额,总数;量,数量v.总计,共115.airplanen.飞机计;等于,等同116.airportn.航空站,飞机场157.amplea.充分的,足够的,宽敞的117.airspacen.领空158.amusev.使(人)快乐;逗乐,逗笑118.alarmn.警报,报警器,警钟v.使惊恐;警告;159.amusementn.娱乐,消遣给(门等)安装警报器160.analyse/zev.分析119.albumn.相片簿,集邮册;唱片,专辑161.analysisn.分析,分析报告120.alcoholn.酒精;含酒精的饮料162.ancestorn.祖宗;祖先121.alcoholica.含酒精的,含乙醇的n.酗酒者,酒163.anchorv&n.抛锚,锚鬼;酒精中毒者164.ancienta.古代的,古老的122.algebran.代数学,线性代数165.andconj.和,以及;连接,又;于是,而且166.anecdoten.趣闻,轶事近;通路,路径;方法,方式167.angern.怒,愤怒210.appropriatea.合适的;恰当的168.anglen.角,角度211.approvaln.认可,赞成169.angrya.愤怒的,生气的212.approvev.赞成;批准;认可170.animaln.动物;兽,牲畜213.approximatelyad.大概,大约171.anklen.踝,踝关节214.apronn.围裙;[航]停机坪;[机](防护)挡板;172.anniversaryn.周年纪念,周年纪念日舞台口173.announcev.宣布,宣告215.arbitrarya.任意的;独断的174.annoyv.使烦恼216.archn.拱门;拱形175.annuala.每年的,一年一度的217.architectn.建筑师176.anothera.再一,又一,另外的;pron.另一个218.architecturen.建筑学;建筑风格;体系结构;177.answern.答话,回答,答复;v.回答,答复(总体、层次)结构178.antn.蚂蚁219.Arcticn.北极圈,北极地带 a.北极的;极冷179.Antarcticn.南极地区 a.南极的的;严寒的;(态度)冰冷的180.antiquen.古董220.arev.(be)be的第一、二、三人称复数现在式181.anxietyn.担心,忧虑,渴望221.arean.面积;地区;空地,地面182.anxiousa.不安的,焦急的;渴望的222.arguev.争辩;争吵;说服183.anypron.哪个,无论哪一个,(任何)一个a.223.argumentn.争论;争辩;辩论什么,一些;什么也,一点也;任何的,无论什么224.arise(arose,arisen)v.出现,发生;起床,起立;184.anybodypron.任何人;无论什么人;重要人物逐渐显现185.anyhowad.无论如何,随随便便,杂乱无章225.arithmeticn.算术186.anyonepron.任何人,无论谁226.armn.手臂;支架;武器,武力v.以⋯装备;187.anythingpron.什么事(物);任何事(物)武装起来188.anywayad.不管怎样227.armchairn.扶手椅189.anywheread.任何地方,无论何处;在任何一228.armyn.军队点上229.aroundad.①在周围;在附近②各处prep.①190.apartad.&a.①拆散的(地)②分开的(地)在⋯四周;②大约③在⋯各处;到处191.apartmentn.(美)楼中单元房;一套住房;房230.arrangev.安排,布置;间231.arrangementn.安排,布置;192.apologizev.道歉,认错;辩解,辩护232.arrestv.逮捕,拘捕193.apologyn.道歉;谢意;辩解;辩护233.arrivaln.到,到达;到达者194.apparenta.外表的;表面的;明显的234.arrivev.到;到达195.appealv.①要求;恳求②诉诸③呼吁n.呼吁;235.arrown.箭;箭头申诉236.artn.艺术,美术196.appearv.出现;呈现237.articlen.文章;冠词197.appearancen出.现238.artificiala.人造的;人工的198.appendixn.附录;阑尾;附着物239.artistn.艺术家;美术家(尤指画家)199.appetiten.食欲,胃口240.asad.同样;一样conj.①(表示比较)像⋯200.applaudv.拍手喝彩,称赞,赞成,鼓掌欢迎一样;②(表示方式)按照,如同③(表示时间)NO.5当⋯时候④(表示原因)由于,鉴于(表示结果或201.applen.苹果目的)以至于;以便prep.像⋯一样的人(或物)202.applicantn.申请人241.ashn.灰;灰末203.applicationn.请求,申请书242.ashameda.惭愧的;羞耻的204.applyv.申请;请求n.亚洲205.appointv.任命,指定na.亚洲的,亚洲人的n.亚洲人206.appointmentn.①任命;约会②职位;选派245.Asidead.到旁边,在旁边;不考虑,撇开不谈207.appreciatev.①欣赏,赏识,感激②增值246.askv.询问;请;请求208.appreciationn.①评价②鉴赏,欣赏247.asleepa.睡着的209.approachv.靠近;接近;着手处理,对付n.靠248.aspectn.特点;方面;面貌249.assessv.评估;评价291.awardn.奖品,奖励250.assessmentn.估量;评定292.awarea.知道,意识到,发觉NO.6293.awayad.离开;远离251.assistv.帮助;协助294.awesomea.可怕的,极讨厌的;(感到)难过的252.assistancen.援助,帮助295.awfula.很坏的,极讨厌的253.assistantn.助手,助理296.awkwarda.令人尴尬,使人难堪的254.associaten.联想;交往;使⋯联合297.babyn.婴儿255.associationn.协会,社团;联合298.bachelorn.学士(学位),单身汉,256.assumev假.定;承担;采取;呈现299.backad.回来,回去a.后面的n.背部,反面;257.assumptionn.假定;假想;担任脊背;后面,后部258.astonishv.使惊讶300.backgroundn.背景259.astronautn.宇航员NO.7260.astronomern.天文学家301.backward(s)ad.向后261.astronomyn.天文学302.baconn.腌猪肉;咸猪肉262.atprep.①(地点、位置)在;在⋯旁②(时间、303.bacterium(plbacteria)n.细菌年龄)在③(方向、目标)向⋯⋯④(原因)因为304.bad(worse,worst)a.坏的;(疾病方面)严重的;⑤(价格、速度)以;按(天气方面)糟糕的;有害的;严重的;厉害的263.athleten.运动员(英)田径运动员305.badmintonn.羽毛球264.athletica.竞赛的,体育的306.bagn.袋,提包265.Atlantica.大西洋的307.baggagen.行李266.atmospheren.大气;大气层;空气;气氛308.bakeryn.面包店;西点店267.atomn.原子;微粒309.balancen.天平;秤;平衡;均衡268.attachv.贴;系上;安装;附着;相连310.balconyn.阳台;楼座269.attackv.攻击,进攻,抨击n.攻击;抨击;(队311.balln.球;舞会员等的)进攻;(疾病)侵袭312.balletn.芭蕾舞270.attainv.(经过努力)获得,得到313.balloonn.气球271.attemptv.&n.试图,尝试,努力314.bamboon.竹子272.attendv.出席,参加;看护,照料,服侍315.bann.禁止,禁令v.禁止,取缔273.attentionn.注意(力),关心316.bananan.香蕉274.attituden.态度;姿态317.bandn.乐队,带子275.attractv.吸引318.bandagen.绷带276.attractionn.吸引;吸引力;诱惑力;(物理的)319.bankn.银行;河岸;河畔引力320.barn.酒吧277.attractivea.迷人的,有吸引力的321.barbecuen.烤肉野餐278.audiencen.①读者,观众,听众②谒见,接见,322.barbern.理发师拜见323.barbershopn.理发店279.auntn.①伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨②阿姨,大324.barea.裸露的;光秃秃的娘325.bargainn.合同;交易;成交商品;便宜货v.讨280.authentica.可信的;确实的;真实的价还价281.authorn.作者,作家326.barkv.吠叫n.吠声282.authorityn.权威;权利;职权;专利327.barriern.栅栏;障碍;关卡283.automatica.自动的,无意识的,习惯的328.basen.根据地;基地;(棒球)垒v.以⋯⋯为284.autonomousa.自治的;自主性的基础285.autumnn.秋天,秋季329.baseballn.棒球;棒球运动286.availablea.可利用的;可得到的;有空的330.basementn.地下室;基地287.avenuen.大道331.basica.主要的;最重要的288.averagea.平均的;普通的n.平均数332.basinn.水盆,盆289.avoidv.避免,躲开,逃避333.basisn.基础,基本290.awake(awoke,awoken)v.唤醒;a.醒着的334.basketn.篮子;筐子335.basketballn.篮球;篮球运动336.batn.球棒,球拍;蝙蝠337.bathn.洗澡;浴缸,澡盆,浴室338.bathev.给⋯⋯洗澡;洗,浸,泡339.bathroomn.浴室340.bathtubn.澡盆341.batteryn.电池342.battlen.战斗;战役343.bayn.湾;海湾344. B.C.n.公元前345.be(am,is,are,was,were,being,been)v. 是;成为346.beachn.海滨,海滩347.brann.豆;豆科植物348.beancurdn.豆腐349.bear1n.熊350.bear2v.承受;忍受;生育NO.8351.beardn.(下巴上的)胡须352.beastn.(四足)兽;野兽;牲畜353.beat(beat,beaten)v.接连地打,击;打胜;比赢;(心)跳n.敲打;敲打声;(心脏等)跳动(声)354.beautifula.美丽的;优美的;出色的;完美的355.beautyn.美,美丽;美景,美人356.becauseconj.因为357.become(became,become)v.变为;成为358.bedn.床;床铺359.beddingsn.铺盖(被褥等)360.bedroomn.寝室,卧室361.been.蜜蜂362.beefn.牛肉;菜牛363.beern.啤酒364.beforeprep.在⋯以前;在⋯前面ad.以前,过去,已经conj.在⋯以前;⋯(后)才⋯365.begv.请求,乞求366.begin(began,begun)v.开始,着手367.behalfn.方面,利益,支持368.behavev.表现;举止;检点(自己的)行为369.behaviourn.行为,态度;习性370.behindprep.在⋯后面ad.在后;向后371.beingn.生物;生存,存在372.beliefn.信条,信念373.believev.相信,认为374.belln.钟;铃;铃声375.bellyn.肚子376.belongv.属于377.belowprep.在⋯以下;(标准、级别、重要性等)低于378.beltn.带;腰带379.benchn.长凳;长椅380.bend(bent,bent)v.使弯曲;弯曲;俯身;屈从381.beneathprep.在⋯下方(面)382.beneficiala.有益的;有利润的383.benefitn.利益,好处v.(使)受益384.benta.弯曲的385.besideprep.在⋯旁边386.besidesprep.除⋯之外ad.而且;此外;以及;更387.betrayv.出卖,辜负,泄露(秘密)388.betweenprep(.时间上)在⋯之前;空间上介于⋯之间389.beyondprep.在⋯的那边;超出⋯范围390.bicyclen.自行车391.bidv.&n出价,投标,吩咐392.biga.大的393.bike=bicyclen.自行车394.billn.账单;钞票,纸币;法案,议案395.bingon.宾戈游戏396.biochemistryn.生物化学397.biographyn.个人经历;传记398.biologyn.生物(学)399.birdn.鸟400.birthn.出生;诞生NO.9401.birthdayn.生日402.birthplacen.出生地;故乡403.biscuitn.饼干404.bishopn.主教405.bitn.小块,一点;一会儿406.bite(bit,bitten)v.咬;叮407.bittera.有苦味的;痛苦的408.blacka.黑的;黑暗的n.黑色;黑色衣服;黑人409.blackboardn.黑板410.blamen.责任;过失;责备v.责备;责怪;埋怨;归咎411.blankn.空的空间或地点;填空处,空白表格a.空白的,空虚的412.blanketn.毛毯,毯子413.bleedv.出血,流血414.blessv.保佑,降福415.blinda.瞎的416.blockn.大块;街区;路障v.阻塞;阻挡417.bloodn.血,血液418.blousen.女衬衫419.blow(blew,blown)v.吹;刮风;吹气420.bluen.蓝色a.蓝色的;沮丧的421.boardn.木板;布告栏;(船上)甲板v.上(船、火车、飞机);(火车、轮船、飞机等)接受乘客422.boatn.小船423.bodyn.肉体;身体424.boilv.沸腾;煮沸;烹煮425.bombn.爆炸物;炸弹v.轰炸;投弹426.bondv&n羁绊;团结;束缚427.bonen.骨头;骨428.bonusn.津贴,奖金429.bookn.书v.登记;预定(戏票、车票等)430.boomn.隆声;热潮;暴涨;繁荣;激增v.发出隆隆声;快速发展;暴涨;使繁荣;使迅速发展431.bootn.靴子;长筒靴432.boothn.岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间433.bordern.边缘;边境;国界434.boreda.厌倦的;厌烦的;不满的;不感兴趣的435.boringa.令人厌烦的;乏味的;无聊的436.borna.出生的,天生的437.borrowv.借;向别人借438.bossn.工头;老板439.botanicala.植物的;植物学的440.botanyn.植物;植物学441.botha.双方的;两者的pron.两者442.botherv.打扰,烦扰;担心,烦恼443.bottlen.瓶子444.bottomn.底部;底445.bouncev.弹起;跳起;乱蹦,乱跳446.bounda.被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的447.boundaryn.边界,界限448.bowv.鞠躬n.点头,鞠躬;弓,弓形物449.bowln.碗450.bowlingn.保龄球NO.10451.boxn.盒子,箱子452.boxingn.拳击(运动)453.boyn.男孩454.boycottv.抵制455.brainn.脑(子)456.braken.闸;刹车v.刹车457.branchn.树枝;分支,(企业)分公司458.brandn.品牌;商标459.bravea.勇敢的;大胆的460.braveryn.勇敢;勇气461.breadn.面包462.break(broke,broken)v.①打破;折断;破裂;②不遵守;违反③弄破;破坏;(使)垮掉n.休息;裂口;天亮,拂晓463.breakfastn.早餐464.breakthroughn.突破;穿透465.breastn.胸脯,乳房466.breathn.气息;呼吸467.breathev.呼吸468.breathlessa.上气不接下气的469.breweryn.啤酒厂;酿造厂470.brickn.砖;砖块471.briden.新娘472.bridegroomn.新郎473.bridgen.桥梁;桥474.briefa.简洁的;简短的475.brighta.明亮的;聪明的476.brillianta.光亮的;极好的477.bring(brought,brought)v.拿来;带来;取来478.broada.宽的,宽大的479.broadcast(broadcast,broadcast或-ed,-ed)v.广播480.brochuren.小册子481.brokenn.弄坏了的;破碎了的482.broomn.扫帚483.brothern.兄弟484.brownn.褐色,棕色,深色a.褐色的,棕色的485.brunchn.早午饭486.brushv.刷;擦n.刷子;画笔;毛笔487.Buddhismn.佛教488.budgetn.预算;经费;生活费489.buffetn.快餐柜台;餐室490.build(built,built)v.①建筑;建造②培养,发展491.buildingn.建筑物;高楼大厦492.bunchn.一串;一束493.bungalown.有凉台的平房494.burdenn.负担;义务495.bureaucratica.官僚主义的496.burglarn.窃贼;夜贼497.burn(-ed,-ed/burnt,burnt)v.①燃烧;烧毁②烧伤;烫伤③点燃,照明n.伤痕;灼伤498.burstv.突然爆炸;爆炸,破裂499.buryv.埋;葬500.busn.公共汽车NO.11501.bushn.灌木(多枝的矮树)502.businessn.①生意;商业;工作②商店,企业③职责④重要事情,要点503.businesswoman/women(pl,businesswo-man/women)n.女商人;女企业家504.busya.忙碌的;占用的;没空的505.butconj.①但是;然而②相反地;而;却prep.除⋯之外506.butchern.屠夫v.屠宰;屠杀507.buttern.黄油508.butterflyn.蝴蝶509.buttonn.纽扣;按钮v.扣紧;扣住510.buy(bought,bought)v.买;购买511.byprep.①靠近;在⋯旁边②经过;过去③在⋯期间④在⋯身边;在手头⑤用;由byeint.再见512.cabn.(美)出租车513.cabbagen.卷心菜;洋白菜514.cafen.咖啡馆,餐馆515.cafeterian.自助餐厅516.cagen笼;鸟笼517.calculatev.计算,预测,估计518.caken.蛋糕,饼519.calln.呼喊,电话,拜访v.叫,喊;访问;称呼,叫,取名;打电话520.calma.镇静的;静得;寂静的v.使)平静,(使)镇定;(使)镇静521.cameln.骆驼522.cameran.照相机;摄像机523.campn.营,野营v.宿营,露营524.campaignn.战役,运动525.can1(could);can’t=cannotmodalv.可能526.can2n.(美)罐头;容器;听527.canaln.运河528.cancelv.取消529.cancern.癌症;癌瘤530.candidaten.候选人;应试者531.candlen.蜡烛532.candyn.糖果533.canteenn.餐厅;食堂534.capn.帽子;盖;535.capitaln.首都;大写字母536.capsulen.胶囊,太空舱537.captainn.船长,队长538.captionn.标题,字幕539.carn.小汽车540.carbonn.碳541.cardn.卡片;名片;纸牌542.caren.忧虑,担心;小心,注意;照顾,看护v.关心;担心;介意543.carefula.小心的,谨慎的;细致的;精心的544.carelessa.不注意的;粗心的545.carpentern.木匠546.carpetn.地毯547.carriagen.四轮马车;车厢548.carriern.搬运者;媒介;货架;运输工具;载重器,置物架;军用运输机;航空母舰549.carrotn.胡萝卜550.carryv.搬运;携带NO.12551.cartoonn.漫画;卡通片552.carvev.刻;雕刻553.casen.情况;病例;案件;真相;箱;盒;容器554.cashn.现金v.兑现555.cassetten.盒式磁带556.cast(cast,cast)v.扔,抛557.castlen.城堡558.casuala.偶然的;碰巧的;随便的;非正式的559.catn.猫560.cataloguen.目录561.catastrophen.灾难562.catch(caught,caught)v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病);领会,听清楚;突然遭受563.categoryn.部门;种类;范畴564.caterv.供应伙食;满足要求565.catholica.天主教的566.cattlen.牛(总称,视为复数),家畜567.causen.原因,起因;事业v.促使,引起, 568.cautionn.小心,谨慎569.cautiousa.谨慎的,慎重的,十分小心的570.caven.洞穴;地窖571.CD=compactdisk激光唱片572.ceilingn.天花板,顶棚573.celebratev.庆祝574.celebrationn.庆祝;庆祝会575.celln.(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;小蜂窝,蜂房;细胞576.centn.美分577.centigradea.百分度的;摄氏温度计的578.centimetre/ern.厘米579.centrala.中心的,中央的;主要的580.centre/ern.中心,中央581.centuryn.世纪,百年582.ceremonyn.仪式,典礼,礼节583.certaina.确实的;确信的;某一的;有一个584.certificaten.证(明)书585.chainn.链(条);一系列;连锁店586.chairn.椅子587.chairman/woman(plchairman/woman)n.主席588.chalkn.粉笔589.challengen.挑战,挑战书v.向⋯挑战590.challenginga.具有挑战性的591.championn.冠军,优胜者592.chancen.机会,可能性593.changen.零钱;找头v.改变,变化;更换;兑换594.changeablea.易变的,变化无常的595.channeln.频道;通道;水渠596.chantv.反复呼喊597.chaosn.混乱;无秩序598.charactern.品格,性格,特征;人物;角色;汉字599.characteristica.典型的,独特的600.chargev.收费;索(要)价;指控,控告,指责;充电;向⋯冲,冲锋n.费用,价钱;指控;负责,管理NO.13601.chaptern.章,回602.chartn.图表603.chatv.闲聊,闲谈n.聊天,闲谈604.cheapa.便宜的605.cheatn.骗子v.欺骗,作弊606.checkn.检查,核对;支票,账单v.检查,核对;阻止607.cheekn.面颊,脸蛋608.cheern.欢呼声;菜肴v.(使)兴奋;(使)高兴;给(某人)支持、鼓励、希望;为⋯喝彩;高呼609.cheerfula.兴高采烈的,快活的610.cheersint.干杯;(英口语)谢谢611.cheesen.奶酪612.chefn.厨师613.chemicala.化学的,化学上用的n.化学药品,化学制品614.chemistn.药剂师;化学家615.chemistryn.化学616.cheque/checkn.支票617.chessn.国际象棋618.chestn.胸膛,胸619.chewv.咀嚼620.chickenn.小鸡;鸡肉621.chiefa.总的;主要的;最重要的n.领导,族长;酋长;首领;主管人员622.child(pl.children)n.孩子623.childhoodn.幼年,童年624.chocolaten.巧克力;巧克力糖625.choicen.选择626.choirn.教堂的唱诗班;唱诗队;公开表演的合唱团;(教堂)唱经楼627.choken.&v.窒息628.choose(chose,chosen)v.挑选;选择;选定629.chopsticksn.筷子630.chorusn.合唱,合唱队,合唱歌(曲)631.Christiann.基督教徒;教徒632.Christmasn.圣诞节(12月25日)633.churchn.教堂634.cigarn.雪茄烟635.cigaretten.纸烟,烟卷;香烟636.cineman.电影院;电影637.circlen.圆,圆圈;界v.围住,盘旋638.circuitn.电路,线路;巡回;唤醒,环形道;〔电〕电流639.circulatev.(使)流通,(使)循环640.circumstancen.情况,形势,环境;经济状况641.circusn.马戏(杂技)团642.citizenn.市民;公民643.cityn.城市644.civila.公(市)民的;国内的;民用的645.civiliann.平民,百姓;市民;文官civilization/sationn.文明,文明世界646.clapv.拍手;鼓掌;拍打647.clarifyv.澄清,阐明648.classn.(学校里的)班;年级;课649.classica.古典的;经典的;标准的650.classifyv.将⋯⋯分类NO.14651.classmaten.同班同学652.classroomn.教室653.clawn.(动物的)爪;(蟹等的)钳;爪形器具654.clayn.黏土,陶土655.cleanv.(使)清洁;打扫a.清洁的,干净的;无杂质的656.cleanern.清洁剂;保洁员;吸尘器;干洗店657.cleara.清晰的;明白的;晴朗的v.变明朗;变清澈;扫除,除去;消除(嫌疑);使清楚;使干净658.clerkn.书记员;办事员;职员,店员659.clevera.聪明的,机灵的660.clickv.点击(计算机用语)661.climaten.气候662.climbv.爬,攀登;登山663.clinicn.诊所664.clockn.钟665.clonev.克隆666.closea.近的,接近的ad.亲密的;接近地667.clothn.布;布料;(一块)布;台布668.clothesn.衣服;衣物669.clothingn.(总称)衣服(可指鞋、帽、袜子等)670.cloudn.云;云彩671.cloudya.多云的,有云的672.clubn.俱乐部;673.clumsya.笨拙的,粗俗的;愚笨的674.coachn.教练;长途汽车;四轮大马车675.coaln.煤;煤块676.coastn.海岸;海滨677.coatn.大衣;(女用)短外套;positionn.作品;创作678.cocoan.可可,可可粉;可可饮料;深褐色prehensionn.理解(力)679.coffeen.咖啡promisev.妥协,折中,让步680.coinn.钱币;硬币pulsorya.必须做的,强制的681.coincidencen.巧合;一致;同时存在;并存putern.计算机;电脑682.coken.焦炭,焦煤724.concentratev.集中,聚集,浓缩;专心683.colda.寒冷的,凉的n.寒冷;感冒725.conceptn.观念,概念;观点;思想,设想,想684.collarn.衣领法;总的印象685.colleaguen.同事726.concernv.影响,涉及;令人担忧;对⋯⋯感兴686.collectv.收集,搜集;聚集趣n.担心,忧虑687.collectionn.收集;搜集;收藏品727.concertn.音乐会688.collegen.学院728.concludev.结束,决定689.collisionn.碰撞,冲突,抵触729.conclusionn.结论;推论690.colo(u)r n.颜色v.给⋯着色,涂色730.concretea.具体的;实质性的;有形的bn.梳子v.梳731.conditionn.条件;状态,情况binev.(使)联合;(使)组合732.condemnv.谴责;反对;判以死刑或无期徒刑e(came,come)v.来;位(于);出现(于);733.conductv.引导;带领;控制;传导成为,变为;终于,开始734.conductorn.(乐队的)指挥;;(汽车的)售票edyn.喜剧员fortn.安慰,舒适735.confidenta.自信的,有信心的;有把握的fortablea.舒服的;舒适的;令人感到安慰736.confidentiala.保密的,机密的的人(或事物)737.conferencen.(正式的)会议;讨论mandn.&v.命令738.confirmv.证实,证明,确认mentn.评语;批评;评注;注释739.conflictn.冲突,争执,争论merciala.商业的,贸易的,商务的740.confusev.使混乱,混淆;弄混mitv.犯(错误),做(坏事),把...托付给,提741.congratulatev.祝贺;向⋯⋯致词交742.congratulationn.祝贺,祝词NO.15743.connectv.连接;联系mitmentn.承担的义务;承诺;保证744.connectionn.连接;联系,关系;连接点;亲mitteen.委员会,全体委员戚mona.普通的,共同的;常见的;一般的745.consciencen.良心,良知,内疚municatev.沟通,通讯,传达;相通,相746.consensusn.一致的意见;共识连747.consequencen.结果,后果municationn.通讯,通信;交流;书信;748.conservationn.保存;保护;管理传达749.conservativea.保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨munismn.共产主义慎的;munistn.共产主义者a.共产主义的750.considerv.考虑,认为panionn.同伴NO.16panyn.公司;陪伴,交往751.consideratea.体贴的parev.比较;比喻,比作;比得上752.considerationn.考虑,考察;照顾,关心;报passn.罗盘,指南针;圆规酬;尊敬pensatev.补偿,弥补753.consistv.由⋯⋯组成,由⋯⋯构成petev.竞争;比赛754.consistenta.一致的,连续的,始终如一的petencen.能力;胜任,称职755.constanta.经常的,不断的petitionn.竞争;比赛756.constitutionn.宪法,章程,身体素质pletea.完全的;完整的v.完成,结束757.constructv.建造,建设plexa.复杂的,合成的n.复杂;合成体;758.constructionn.建筑物;建造;解释;建造物[数学]复数759.consultv.商量,咨询ponentn.成分;零件;[数]要素;组分760.consultantn.顾问761.consumev.消耗,耗费(燃料,能量,时间等)762.containv.包含;抑制,控制;能容纳763.containern.容器;箱,匣;集装箱,货柜764.contemporarya.当代的,同时代的765.content1a.满意的;甘愿的766.content2n.内容;(书等的)目录;满足;容量767.continentn.大陆,大洲;陆地768.continuev.继续769.contradictv.反驳,驳斥,批驳770.contradictorya.相互矛盾,对立的771.contraryn.相反a.相反的772.contributev.贡献,有助于;投稿773.contributionn.贡献;捐献774.controlv.指挥;限制;操纵n.指挥,管理;控制能力;限制,管制,控制775.controversiala.引起争论的,有争议的776.conveniencen.便利777.convenienta.便利的;方便的;适合的778.conventionala.按照惯例的,习惯的779.conversationn.谈话,交谈780.conveyv.表达,传递(思想,感情等)781.convincev.使确信,使信服782.cookn.厨师v.烹调;煮783.cookern.炊具;锅;炉灶784.cookien.小甜饼785.coola.凉的786.copyn.抄本,副本;(书籍的)一册v.抄写;抄袭787.cornn.谷物788.cornern.角;转角处789.corporationn.公司;法人;社团,团体790.correctv.改正;校正 a.正确的;适当的791.correctionn.改正792.correspondv.一致;与⋯相当;通信,有书信来往793.corrupta.腐败的,贪污的v.使腐化;堕落794.cost(cost,cost)v.需付费,价钱为;使损失,使丧失n.花费,费用,价钱,成本795.cosya.舒适的,惬意的;畅快的;亲切友好的796.cottagen.小屋,村舍;小别墅;单幢住宅;小房子797.cottonn.棉花a.棉花的798.coughn.&v.咳嗽799.couldmodalv.(can的过去式)可以;行800.countv.数,计算NO.17801.countern.柜台802.countryn.国家;乡下;乡间803.countrysiden.乡下;乡间804.couplen.一对;一双;两个805.couragen.勇气;胆略806.coursen.课程,讲座;航向,航线;行动方式,处理方法;一道菜;进展,进程807.courtn.球场;庭院808.courtyardn.庭院,院子809.cousinn.堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹810.covern.盖子;封面;掩盖物v.盖;包;走完(一段路程);涉及,包含;报道811.cown.母牛812.crashv.使)猛撞,(使)撞毁n.破产;撞车事故;(机器或系统,尤指计算机或计算机系统的)崩溃;突然发出的巨响813.crayonn.彩色蜡笔或粉笔814.crazya.疯狂的;疯的;狂热的815.creamn.奶油;奶油色;乳霜;乳膏816.createv.引起;创造;创作817.creaturen.生物,动物;人;创造物;(他人的)工具818.creditn.信赖,信誉,信用819.crewn.全体船员820.crimen.罪,犯罪821.criminaln.罪犯822.criterion(pl.criteria)n.标准,准则,原则823.cropn.庄稼;收成824.crossn.十字架,十字路,十字形的东西v.横过,交叉825.crossingn.十字路口,人行横道826.crossroadsn.十字路口;转折点,重大的抉择时刻827.crowdn.人群v.聚集;(使)挤满;堆满;塞满828.cruela.残忍的,残酷的;无情的829.cryn.叫喊声;哭声v.喊;大声呼叫830.cuben.立方形,立方体831.cubica.立方体的832.cuisinen.烹饪,烹调法;菜肴833.culturen.文化;教养;教育834.cupn.杯子;(一)杯;一杯之量;奖杯835.cupboardn.碗柜836.curen.治愈v.治愈,治疗837.curiousa.好奇的;奇异的838.currencyn.货币;现金839.curriculumn.(学校的)全部课程840.curtainn.窗帘841.cushionn.垫子842.customn.习惯,风俗843.customern.顾客844.customsn.海关,关税845.cut(cut,cut)v.切,剪,削,割n.切口;削减;希望等)落空,使受挫,使失败剪裁;切片886.defence/sen.防御,保护846.cyclev.骑自行车887.defendv.保卫,防御,防守;为(被告)辩护847.cyclistn.骑自行车的人888.degreen.程度;度数;学位,地位848.dad=daddyn.爸爸,爹爹889.delayv&n.拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁849.dailya.每日的;日常的ad.每天;天天n.日890.deletev.删去报891.deliberatelyad.故意,蓄意,存心850.damn.水坝,堰堤892.delicatea.易损的,易碎的,熟练的;NO.18893.deliciousa.美味的;芬芳的;可口的851.damagen.&v.毁坏,损害894.delightn.快乐;乐事852.dampa.&n.潮湿(的)895.delighteda.高兴的,快乐的853.dancen.舞蹈;跳舞;舞会v.跳舞;跳跃896.deliverv.投递(信件,邮包等);接生,释放854.dangern.危险897.demandv.要求,需要,盘问855.dangerousa.危险的898.dentistn.牙科医生856.darev.&modalv.敢,敢于;竟敢899.department(Dept.)n.部门;(机关的)司,处; 857.darkn.黑暗;暗处;无光a.黑暗的;暗的;(大学的)系858.darknessn.黑暗,900.departuren.离开,启程859.dashv.&n.快跑,冲刺,短跑860.datan.资料,数据,材料;datum的复数NO.19861.databasen.数据库;资料库;信息库901.dependv.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于862.daten.日期;约会v..约会;注明......的日期;902.depositv.使沉淀;存放,储蓄,付(保证金)n.和......约会;确定......年代沉淀物,存款,保证金863.daughtern.女儿903.depthn.深,深度864.dawnn.n.黎明,拂晓;开端;醒悟904.describev.描写,叙述865.dayn.(一)天,(一)日;白天,白昼905.descriptionn.描述,描写866.deada.死的;无生命的906.desertn.沙漠v.抛弃;遗弃;背弃867.deadlinen.最后期限;截止期限;死线;原稿截907.deservev.(不用于进行时态)应得,应受止时间908.designn.设计;图案v.设计;计划868.deafa.聋的909.desirev.要求,期望n.愿望,要求;欲望869.dealn.量,数量;交易,买卖910.deskn.桌子870.deara.亲爱的;昂贵的;高价的911.desperatea.(因绝望而)不惜冒险的,不顾一871.deathn.死;死亡切的,拚命的872.debaten.讨论,辩论v.(与某人)讨论,辩论,912.dessertn.甜点互相争辩913.destinationn.目的地,终点873.debtn.债(务)914.destroyv.破坏,毁坏,摧毁,毁灭874.decaden.十年915.detectiven.侦探875.decidev.决定;决意916.determinev.决定;决心876.decisionn.决定;果断;决议917.developv.发展;发育877.declarev.宣布,声明;断言918.developmentn.发展,开展,878.declinev.拒绝,婉拒;衰落,减弱,(物价,股919.devotev.把⋯奉献;把⋯专用(于),专心从事,票)下跌贡献879.decoratev.装饰,装修920.devotionn.献身,忠诚,奉献精神880.decorationn.装饰,装潢921.diagramn.图表,图解,示意图881.decreasev.减少922.dialv.拨(电话号码)882.deedn.事实;行为923.dialog(ue)n.对话883.deepa.深的,深刻的;(颜色)深的ad.深深924.diamondn.钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块地925.diaryn.日记;日记簿884.deern.鹿926.dictationn.听写885.defeatv.击败(对手,敌人),打败;使(计划,927.dictionaryn.词典,词典。
高考考纲中3500个单词词汇
高考考纲中3500个单词词汇A access n& va(n) art accessible a abandon v accident nability n, accommodation n, able a accompany v abnormal a accomplish v aboard prep&ad according to prep abolish v account n,&v about ad& prep accountant n, above prep, a&ad accuracy n, abroad a & ad accurate a abrupt a accuse vabsence n accustomed a absent a ache v& n, absolute a achieve v absorb v achievement n, abstract a&n acid n,&a abundant a acknowledge v abuse v acquire v academic a&n acquisition n, academy n, acre n, accelerate v across prepaccent n, act n&v accept v action n, acceptable a active a activity n against prep actor n age n, actress n, agency n actual a agenda nAD n agent nad=advertisement n aggressive a adapt v ago adadd v agree v addition n, agreement n, address n agricultural a adequate a agriculture n adjust v ahead ad adjustment n, aid n,&v administration n AIDS n, admirable a aim n&v admire v air n admission n aircraft n admit v airline n adolescent n&a airmail n,adopt v airplane nadult n airport n advance v&n airspace n advantage n, alarm n&v adventure n album n advertise v alcohol n, advertisement n, alike adadvice n, alive aadvise v all ad,a&pron advocate v alley naffair n, allocate vaffect v allow vaffection n allowance n, afford v almost adafraid a alone aAfrica n along ad & prep African a & n, alongside ad&prep after ad, prep&conj aloud ad afternoon n alphabet n afterward(s) ad already adagain ad also ad alternative a & n, anyone pronalthough conj anything pron altogether ad anyway ad always ad anywhere ad a.m. / am, A.M /AM n. apart ad&a amateur a apartment n, amaze v apologize v amazing a apology n, ambassador(ambassadress) n apparent a ambiguous a appeal v&n ambition n appear v ambulance n, appearance n, among prep appendix n, amount n&v appetite n, ample a applaud v amuse v appplause n. amusement n, apple n analyse(Am analyze) v applicant n analysis n, application n, ancestor n, apply v ancient a appoint vand conj appointment n, anger n, appreciate vangle n approach n&v angry a appropriate a animal n, approval n,ankle n, approve v anniversary n, approximately ad, announce v arch n,annoy v architect n,annual a architecture n, another a & pron, area n,answer n,&v argue vant n argument n antique n, arise (arose, arisen) vanxiety n, arm v&nanxious a armchair n,any pron&a army n, anybody pron, around ad & prepanyhow ad arrange v arrangement n, attraction n, arrest v& n, attractive a arrival n, audience n,arrive v aunt narrow n authentic aart n, author narticle n, authority n, artificial a automatic aartist n autumn n,as ad, conj&prep available aash n avenue n, ashamed a average a&n Asia n avoid vAsian a & n awake (awoke, awoken) v & aaside ad . award n&vask v aware aasleep a away adaspect n awful a assignment n awkward aassist vassistance n Bassistant n&a baby n, associate v&n bachelor n association n back ad, a,n.&vassume v background n assumption n backward(s) ad astonish v bacon n,at prep bad (worse, worst) aathlete n bag n,Atlantic a baggage n, atmosphere n bake vatom n, bakery n,attach v balance n&v attack v&n, balcony nattain v ball n,attempt v&n ballet nattend v balloon n attention n bamboo n attitude n, ban n& v attract v banana n,band n, bedding n bandage n, bedroom n,bank n, bee n,bar n beef n, barbecue n beer n,barber n before prep, ad &con.jbare a beg vbargain n.&v begin(began,begun) vbark v&n, beginning n, barrier n behalf n,base n,&v behave v baseball n behaviour (Am behavior) n,basement n, behind prep&ad basic a being nbasin n, belief nbasis n, believe vbasket n bell n, basketball n, belly nbat n, belong vbath n, below prep & adbathe v belt n,bathroom n bench n bathtub n. bend(bent,bent)vbattery n, beneath prep & adbattle n beneficial abay n, benefit n,&vBC n, beside prepbe (am, is ,are, was ,were, being, been) v besides prep&adbeach n, betray vbean n, between prep&adbearl n, beyond prep&adbear v bicycle n beard n, bid v&n beast n, big abeat (beat, beaten) v&n bike=bicycle nbeautiful a bill n, beauty n, biology n because conj bird n, become (became, become) v birth n.bed n, birthday n, birthplace n, bottom n, biscuit n, bounce vbit n,&ad boundary n, bite (bit, bitten) v bow v&n. bitter a bowl n, black n&a bowling n, blackboard n box n,&v blame n,&v boxing n, blank n,&a boy n, blanket n boycott v&n, bleed v brain nbless v brake n&v blind a branch n block n&v brand n blonde n, brave ablood n bravery n blouse n bread n,blow (blew, blown) v break (broke, broken) v&n .blue n&a breakfast n board rr,&v breakthroughn,boat n breast n,body n, breath n,boil v breathe v bomb n&v breathless a bond n&v brick n,bone n bride nbonus n, bridegroom n book n,&v bridge n, booklet n, brief aboom n,&v bright aboot n brilliant a border n. bring (brought, brought) vbored a broad a boring a broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) vborn a broken aborrow v broom nboss n, brother n,both pron.,con.j&a brown n.&a bother v brush v&n,bottle n, budget n,buffet n, can1(could); can't=cannot m,odalvbuild (built, built) v can 2 n. building canal n,bump v&n, cancel vbunch n cancer nburden n, candidate n bureaucratic a candle n,burglar n, candy n,burn (burnt, burnt或ed, -ed) v&n canteen n. burst v v cap n,bury v capable abus n, capital n,bush n, capsule n business n, captain n, businessman/woman caption n(pl businessmen/women) n, car nbusy a carbon n,but conj,prep&ad card n.butcher n&v care n,&vbutter n career nbutterfly n careful abutton n,&v careless abuy (bought, bought) v carpenter n. by prep&ad carpet nbye int carriage n,carrier nC carrot n,carry vcab n,cabbage n cartoon ncafe n, carve v cafeteria n, case ncage n cash n,&vcake n, cassette n, calculate v cast (cast, cast) vcall n&v castle ncalm a& casual acamel n cat ncamera n catalogue n, camp n,&v catastrophe n, campaign n. catch (caught,caught) vcategory n charity n cater v chart n Catholic a chase v&n cattle n chat n&v cause n&v cheap a caution n cheat n&v cautious a check n&v cave n cheek nCD=compactdisk n, cheer n&v ceiling n cheerful a celebrate v cheers int celebration n cheese n,cell n chef ncent n chemical a&n centigracie a chemist n centimetre(Am centimeter) n chemistry n,central a cheque (Am, check) ncentre (Am, center) n chess n century n chest nceremony n chew v certain a chicken n certificate n chief a&n chain n&v child (pl children) nchair n childhood n chairman / chairwoman chocolate n (pl chairmen/women) n choice nchalk n choke n&v challenge n&v choose (chose, chosen) vchallenging a chopsticks n champion n Christian a,n chance n Christmas n change n,&v church n changeable a cigar n, channel n cigarette n chant v&n cinema n, chaos n circle n&v chapter n circuit n character n, circumstance n characteristic a&n circus ncharge v&n citizen ncity n cocoa ncivil a code n,civilian n, coffee n civilization n, coin nclaim v& n, coke nclap v cold a & n, clarify v collapse vclass n collar n,classic a&n, colleague n, classify v collect v classmate n, collection n, classroom n, college nclause n, colour(Am color) n&vclaw n, column n,clay n comb n,&v clean v&a combine v cleaner n combination n, clear a&v come (came, come) vclerk n, comedy n,comfort n,&v clever a comfortable a click v command n,&v client n, comanent n,&v climate n, commercial a climb v commission n, clinic n, commit vclock n, commitment n, clone v committee n, close a,ad&vcommon acloth n, comunicate v clothes n, communication n,clothing n, communism n, cloud n, communist n&a cloudy a community n, club n, companion n, clue n, company n, clumsy a compare vcompensate v coach n,coal n, compete v coast n competence n coat n consideration n competition n, consist v . complaint n consistent a complete a&v constant a complex a & n, constitution n, complicated a construct v component n, construction n, composition n, consult v comprehension n, consultant n, compulsory a consume v computer n, contact v&n, concentrate v contain v concept n container n concern v& n,concerned a contemporary a concert n content l n, conclude v content 2 a conclusion n, context n,continent n concrete a continue vcondition n, contract n, conduct v contradict v conductor n contradictory a conference n, contrary n,&a confident a contribute v confidence n, contribution n, confidential a control v&n, confirm v convenience n conflict n&v convenient a confuse v conventional a congratulate v conversation n congratulation n, convey v connect v convince v connection n, cook n,&v conscience n, cooker n conscious a cookie n consequence n, cool a&v conservation n, cooperation n, conservative aconsider v cope v considerable a copy n,v considerate a corn n,corner n criticize v corporation n, crop ncorrect v&a cross n,&v correction n, crossing n, correspond v crossroads n, corrupt a&v crowd n&vcost n,&v cruel acottage n, cry n,&vcube n,cotton n cubic acough n,&v culture ncould modal v cup n,council n cupboard ncount v cure n,&v counter n curious acountry n currency n, countryside n current a&n county n, curriculum (pl curricula) n,couple n curtain n courage n custom n,course n, customer ncourt n, customs n, courtyard n cut (cut, cut) v& n,cousin n, cute acover n,&v cycle vcow n, cyclist n,crack vcrash v&n,crayon n Dcrazy a dad=daddy n, cream n, daily a, ad & n. create v dam n, creature n, damage n,&v credit n damp a&ncrew n dance n&vcrime n danger ncriminal n, dangerous a crisis n dare v & m,odal vcritic n, dark n,&acritical a darkness n,criticism n, darling n,dash v&n deliver, v.data n demand v database n, demanding adate n,&v deny vdaughter n dentist n,dawn n department (Dept.) n,day n, departure ndead a depend v deadline n deposit v&n,deaf a depression ndeal n,&v depth n,dear a & n, describe vdeath n description n, debate n&v desert 1 vdebt n desert 2 ndecade n deserve vdecide v design v&n, decision n desire v&ndeclare v desk ndecline v desperate adecorate v despite prep decoration n dessert ndecrease v destination n,deed n, destroy vdeep a&ad detail n,deer n detective ndefeat v determine v defence(Am defense) n develop vdefend v development n define v device ndefinite a devote vdefinition n, devotion n,degree n dial vdelay n,&v dialogue(Am dialog) ndelete v&n diamond n deliberately ad diary ndelicate a dictation n, delicious a dictionary ndelight n die vdelighted a diet ndismiss vdiffer v display v&n, difference n, distance n,different a distant adifficult a distinction n, difficulty n,dig(dug,dug) v distinguish vdigest v distribute vdigital a district n,dignity n, disturb v dimension n. disturbing adinner n, dive (dived, dove (Am)或dived) vdiverse adinosaur n, divide vdip v division n,diploma n, divorce vdirect a & v dizzy adirection n, do (did, done) v director nf doctor n directory n document ndirty a dog n,disability n, doll n,disabled a dollar n, disadvantage n domestic a disagree v donate v disagreement n door n,disappear v dormitory (dorm) n,disappoint v dot n,disaster n, double a & n, discipline n, doubt n,&v . discount n, down prep&ad discourage v download n & vdiscover v downstairs ad discovery n downtown ad, n&a discrimination n dozen n,discuss v Dr.doctor n, discussion n draft n&vdisease n drag vdisgusting a draw (drew, drawn) vdish nt drawer n,disk=disc n,dislike n&v dream (dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed) n.&vdress n,&v economy ndrill n,&v edge ndrink (drank, drunk) v edition n.drive (drove, driven) v editor ndriver n educate vdrop n&v education ndrug n, educational a drum n effect ndrunk a effective adry v&a effort n,duck n, egg ndue a either a, conj,ad&pron.dull a elder n&a dumpling n, elderly aduring prep elect vdusk n, electric adust n, electrical a dustbin n, electricity n, dusty a electronic aduty n elegant aDVD=digitalversatile disk n, element n dynamic a elephant n, dynasty n, else ade-mail n&vE embarrass v each a,pron.&ad embassy n eager a emergency n, eagle n, emotion n,ear n emotional aearly a&ad emperor n,earn v emphasize vearth n, employ v earthquake n employer neast a, ad&n. employment n. Easter n empty aeastern a enable veasy a encourage veat (ate, eaten) v encouragement n ecology n, end n&v economic a ending n, endless a evaluate venemy n, even ad & a energetic a evening n,energy n event nengine n, eventually ad engineer n, ever ad engineering n every aEnglish n&a everybody proneveryday aenjoy v everyone pron, enjoyable a everything pron enlarge venough n.,a&ad everywhere adevidence n enquiry n evident aensure v evil aenter venterprise n evolution n,exact a entertainment n, exam-examination nenthusiastic a examine ventire a example nentitle v excellent a entrance n, except prep&conj entry n, exception n, envelope n, exchange n,&v environment n, excite v environmental a excuse n&venvy v&n, exercise n&v equal a&v exhibition n, equality n exist vequip v, existence n, equipment n exit n,&veraser n, expand verror n, expect verupt v expectation n, escape n&vespecially ad expense n,expensive aessay n, experience n, essential a experiment n establish v expert nEurope nEuropean a&n, explain vexplanation n,explicit a fare nexplode v farm nexplore n&v farmer nexport n&v fascinating a expose v fashion n express v fast a & ad expression n fasten v extension n, fat n&aextent n . father n,extra a fault extraordinary a favour (Am favor) nextreme a favourite (Am favorite) a&n,eye n fax n&v eyesight n fear n&vfeather nF feature n&vface n,&v federal afacial a fee nfacility n. feed(fed,fed) v fact n feel (felt, felt) v factor n feeling n, factory n fellow n&afade v female a&nfail v&n, fence nfailure n ferry n,fairl a festival nfair2 n, fetch vfaith n fever nfall 1(fell,fallen) v few pron&afall 2(Am)=autumn n fibre(Am fiber) nfalse a fiction nfamiliar a field nfamily n fierce a famous a fight (fought, fought) n&vfan n, figure n&v fancy n. v&a file n fantastic a fill vfantasy n film n&vfar(farther, farthest/further, furthest) a&ad final afolk a & n finance n&v follow v financial a fond afind (found, found) v food nfinel a fool n&vfine2 v foolish a finger n foot (pl feet) n,finish v&nfire n,&v football n, fireworks n for prep&conjforbid (forbade, forbidden) vfirm l n force v&nfirm 2 a forecast (forecast或forecasted) v&nfish n&v forehead n fisherman n foreign afit a&v foreigner nfix v foresee (foresaw, foreseen) vflag n forest n, flame n,&v forever ad, flash n,&v forget (forgot, forgot / forgotten) vflashlight n, forgive (forgave, forgiven) vflat l n, fork nflat 2 a form n.&v flee(fled,fled) v formal aflesh n, format n, flexible a former aflight n fortnignt n, float v fortunate a flood n&v fortune n floor n forward ad,a&vflour n found vflow v&n fountain n flower n fox nflu n fragile a fluency n fragrant a fluent a framework nfly 1(flew,flown) v free a&vfly 2 n, freedom n, focus v&n freeway nfog n freeze (froze, frozen) vfoggy a freezing afold v gay afrequent afresh a gene n,fridge=refrigerator n, general a&n, friend n generation n, friendly a generous a friendship n gentle a frighten v gentleman n, frog n, geography n, from prep gesture n, front a&n. get (got, got;got gotten (Am)) vfrontier n gift nfrost n gifted afruit n, girl nfry v give(gave,given) vfuel n glad afull a . glance v&n fun n,&a glare v&n function n,&v glass nfund n&v global a fundamental a globe n . funny a glory nfur n, glove n furnished a glue n, furniture n. go (went, gone) vfuture n,&a goal n,goat n,G god n,gain v&n, gold n,&a gallery n golden a gallon n, golf ngame n. good(better,best) agap n goods n garage n, goose(plgeese) n,garbage n, govern v garden n, government ngarlic n grade n,&v garment n, gradual a gas n, graduate v gate n graduation n, gather v grain n, gram n, H grammar n habit n grand a hair n, grandchild n, haircut n, granddaughter n, half a, n.&ad grandma=grandmother n, hall n, grandpa=grandfather n, ham n grandparent(usalp/) n, harnburger n, grandson n, hammer granny n hand n,&v grape n, handbag n, graph n, handkerchief n grasp v handle n&vgrass n handsome a grateful agravity n, handwriting n great a&ad handy ahang (hung, hung或-ed, -ed) vgreedy a happen v green a & n, happiness n greengrocer n, happy agreet v harbour (Am harbor) n,greeting n, hard ad & a grey (Arn, gray) a hardly ad grocery n, hardship n, ground n, hardworking agroup n, harm n,&v grow(grew, grown) v harmful a growth n, harmonious a guarantee v&n harmony n, guard n,&v harvest n&v guess v&n hat n,guest n, hate v & n, guidance n, have (has, had, had) vguide n,&v he pronguilty a head n,&v guitar n headache n, gun n headline n, guy n headmaster/mistress n,gym=gymnasium n, health n, gymnastics nhealthy a home n,&ad hear (heard, heard) v homeland n.hearing n, hometown n, heart n homework n heat n&v honest a heating n, honey n, heaven n, honour (Am honor) n,&vheavy a hook n,&vheight n, hope n,&v helicopter n, hopeful ahell n hopeless ahello in,t horrible ahelmet n, horse n,help n,&v hospital nhelpful a host n&vhen n hostess nher pron hot ahere ad hotdog n,hero (heroine) n, hotel nhers pron, hour nherself pron house n, hesitate v household n,&a hi int housewife nhide (hid, hidden) v housework n. high a&ad how adhighway n however ad&conj hill n hug v&n,him pron, huge ahimself pron human a&n, hire v human being n,his pron, humorous ahistoric a humour (Am humor) n,historical a hunger n,history n hungry ahit (hit, hit) n&v hunt vhobby n, hunter n,hold (held, held) v hurricane nhole n hurry vholiday n hurt (hurt, hurt) v&aholy a husband n,increase v&nindeed adIindependence n,I pron, independent aice n, indicate vice-,cream n, individual aidea ,n, industrial aideal a industry n, identification n infection nidentify v inflation . n identity n influence n&v idiom n inform vif conj information n ignore v initial aill a&ad injure villegal a injury nillness n ink nillustrate v inn nimage n inner a imagination n, innocent a imagine v insect n immediate a insert v immigration n inside prep,ad&n impact n insist vimply v inspect vimport v&n inspire v importance n install v important a instance n impossible a instant a impress v instead ad impression n, institute n,impressive a institution n, improve v instruct v improvement n instruction nin prep & ad instrument n,inch n, insurance n incident n, insure v incidentally ad intellectual a inclride v intelligence n, including prep intelligent a income n, Jintend v jewellery (Am, jewelry) nintention n, job n,interest n & v jog vinterested a join vinteresting a joint ainternal a joke n,internat-ional a journalist n Internet n, journey ninterpret v joy ninterpreter n, judge n&v interrupt v judgement ninterval n, juice n,interview n,& v jump n&vinto prep jungle n,introduce v junction n introduction n, junior ainvent v just a&ad invention n justice n,invest v justify vinvestigate vinvitation n Kinvite v kangaroo ninvolve v keen airon n.&v keep (kept, kept) v island n kettle n,issue n key a & intit pron keyboard nitem n, kick v&nits pron, kid n,itself pron kill vkilo nJ kilogram n,jacket n kilometre (Amkilometer) njam n, kind l njar n, kind 2 ajaw n kindergarten njazz n kindness njeans n, king njeep n kingdom njet n, kiss n&vkitchen n leaf (pl leaves) n,kite n league n,knee n, leak v&nknife (p/ knrves) n, learn (learnt, learnt或-ed,-ed) vleast a, n&adknock n,&V leather nknow (knew, known) v leave (left, left) v& n.knowledge n, lecture n&v left a, ad&nleg n,lab-laboratory n legal alabour (Am labor) n lemon n,&alack n,&v lemonade nladder n, lend (lent;lent) v lady n length n,lake n, lesson n,lame a let (let, let) vlamp n letter n,land n,&v level n,&alandscape n liberal alane n liberation n, language n liberty nlap n librarian n,laptop n, library nlarge a license nlast a,ad.,n.&v lid nlate a&ad lie 1 n & vlater ad lie 2 vlatter n&a life (pl lives) n, laugh n&v lift v&nlaughter n light n.,v&a launch v&n lightning n,laundry n, like v, prep, conj&adlawyer n, limit v&n,lay (laid, laid) v limited alayer n, line n,&vlazy a link v&n,lead (led, led) v& n. lion n,leader n, lip n,leadership n,liquid n&a mad alist n&v madam nlisten v magazine nliterally ad magic n,&aliterary a maid n,literature n, mail n&vlitre (Atn liter) n, mailbox nlitter n&v main alittle (less, least) a,ad & n. v mainland nlive v,a&ad maintain vlively a major a&n,load n, majority n,loaf n make (made, made) vlocal a & n, man (pl men) n, location n manage vlock n,&v manager n,lonely a mankind nlong a&ad manner nlook n&v many (more, most) pron&aloose a map nlorry n, marathon n,lose (lost, lost) v march n.&vloss n margin n,lost a mark n,&vlot n,&ad market n,loud a marriage nlounge n, marry vlove n,&v marvellous alovely a mask n&vlow a&ad mass n,luck n massive alucky a master v&n luggage n, mat n,lunch n material nlung n mathematics=math/ maths nmatter n, & v M mature amachine n maximum a&n, may m,odalv midnight nmaybe ad might modal vmigration n,me pron mild ameal n mile n,mean 1(meant,meant) v military a & n, mean 2 a milk n,&v meaning v millionaire n, means n mind n,&v meanwhile ad minel pron, measure v&n mine2 n&vmeat n, mineral n,medal n, minibus nmedia n minimum a & n medical a minister n,medicine n ministry n, medium n, minor ameet (met, met) v minority n, meeting n, minus prep&a melon n, minute n member n, mirror n membership n misery a memorial n,memory n, miss l vmiss2 nmend v mist nmental a mistake (mistook, mistaken) v&n.mention n,&v mistaken amenu n misunderstand merchant a & n, (misunderstood, misunderstood) vmerciful a mix vmercy n, mixture n,merely ad mm=millimetre n merry a mobile a & n, mess n model n,。
届高考英语单词3500分类记忆
英语单词3500分类记忆(1)欧阳学文人物总称,种类baby 婴儿bachelor 未婚男子,单身汉being 生物,人,生存boy 男孩child 孩子,儿童crowd 人群female 女性,女人girl 女孩human 人类human being 人kid 小孩male 男孩man 成年男人mankind 人类people 人,人民person 人woman 妇女,女人家庭成员ancestor 祖宗,祖先aunt 伯母,舅母,姑bride 新娘bridegroom 新郎brother 兄弟brotherinlaw 大伯子,小叔子couple 夫妇,一对cousin 堂兄弟,表兄弟dad 爸爸daughter 女儿daughterinlaw 媳妇family 家庭;家族father 父亲fiance 未婚夫fiancee 未婚妻grandchild (外)孙子,(外)孙女granddaughter (外)孙女grandfather (外)祖父,始祖grandma 奶奶,外婆grandmother (外)祖母grandpa 外公,爷爷grandparents 祖父母,外祖父母grandson (外)孙子granny 奶奶,外婆husband 丈夫mother 母亲mommy=mummy=mom=mum 妈妈neighbor=neighbor 邻居,邻人nephew 侄子,外甥niece 侄女,外甥女parent 父(母)亲sister 姐,妹sisterinlaw 女婿stepmother 继母stepfather 继父uncle 伯,叔,姑父wife 妻子职业,行业人员academic 大专院校的教师;专学者accountant 会计,会计师actor 男演员actress 女演员agent 代理人,经纪人architect 建筑师,设计师artist 艺术家astronaut 宇航员astronomer 天文学家athlete 运动员author 作者,作家barber 理发师burglar 入室盗窃businessman 商人,男企业家businesswoman 女企业家butcher 屠夫,肉贩carpenter 木匠,木工carrier 搬运工chef 厨师长,主厨chemist 药剂师;化学家cleaner 清洁工clerk 书记员,办事员conductor 管理员,指导员cook 炊事员,厨师cowboy 牧童,牧人crew 全体船员cyclist 骑自行车的人dentist 牙科医生detective 侦探doctor 医生,大夫driver 司机,驾驶员editor 编辑educator 教育家engineer 工程师,技师explorer 探险者farmer 农民firefighter 消防人员fisherman 渔民,钓鱼者greengrocer 蔬菜水果商grocer 零售商guard 防护人员,警卫guide 向导,导游hunter 猎人interpreter 翻译员,口译员inventor 发明者,创造者job 工作journalist 记者,新闻工作者keeper 饲养员,看守人lawyer 律师librarian 图书管理员merchant 商人,生意人model 模范,模特儿musician 音乐家,乐师novelist 小说家nurse 护士,保育员occupation 职业,工作operator 操作员,接线员painter 绘画者,画家peasant 农民,佃农performer 表演者,执行者photographer 摄影师physician 内科医生physicist 物理学家pianist 钢琴家pilot 飞行员poet 诗人police 警察,警务人员policeman 警察policewoman 女警察politician 政治家porter 搬运工postman 邮递员profession 职业receptionist 接待员register 注册员reporter 记者,新闻通信员reviewer 评论员,书评人sailor 水手,海员salesgirl 女售货员salesman 男售货员saleswoman 女售货员scientist 科学家seaman 海员,水手shop assistant 售货员singer 歌唱家,歌手statesman 政治家stateswoman 女政治家steward 男乘务员stewardess 女乘务员,空姐surgeon 外科医生tailor 裁缝teacher 教师thief 窃贼,小偷trainer 培训员translator 翻译员,译者traveler 旅行者tutor 家庭教师,私人教师typist 打字员violinist 小提琴演奏者waiter 男服务员waitress 女服务员weatherman 气象员身份,头衔,称谓acquaintance 熟人adolescent 青少年adult 成年人alcoholic 酒鬼ambassador 大使ambassadress 女大使applicant 申请人assistant 助理,助手audience 观众,听众authority 权威,权威人士beauty 美人boss 老板,领班candidate 候选人,候补人captain 上校,船长chairman 主席,会长,议长chairwoman 女主席,女会长champion 冠军,优胜者cheat 骗子chief 首领,领袖citizen 公民,居民civilian 平民,老百姓classmate 同班同学coach 教练colleague 同事companion 同伴,同事competitor 竞赛者,比赛者comrade 同志consultant 顾问coworker 合作者,同事criminal 罪犯,犯人customer 顾客,买主director 所长,处长diver 跳水运动员,潜水员elder 长辈,前辈emperor 皇帝enemy 敌人,敌军expert 专家,能手eyewitness 目击者,见证人fail 不及格者failure 失败者fan 迷,热心的爱好者favourite 特别喜爱的人fellow 同伴,伙伴fighter 战士,斗士fool 傻子,蠢人foreigner 外国人friend 朋友gatekeeper 看门人general 将军gentleman 绅士,先生guest 客人,宾客headmaster 中小学校长headmistress 女校长headteacher 中小学班主任hero 英雄,勇士,男主角heroine 女英雄,女主角host 主人,东道主,节目主持人housewife 家庭主妇inspector 检察人员,监察员judge 裁判,审判员jumper 跳跃者king 国王lady 女士,夫人latter 后者leader 领导,领袖madam 夫人,女士maid 女仆,侍女manager 经理master 主人,熟练技工member 成员,会员millionaire 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插座software软件stopwatch秒表tape 磁带tape recorder磁带录音机telegram 电报telephone电话telescope望远镜telegram电报television 电视typewriter 打字机videophone可视电话washingmachine 洗衣机watch 手表website网站wire电线英语单词3500分类记忆(3) 家用器具、工具anchor锚baggage行李basket篮子birdcage鸟笼board 木牌brush刷子bucket 铲斗cage 笼子candle 蜡烛carrier货架chain链条drawer 抽屉glass玻璃hammer锥子handle把柄hook钩子key钥匙ladder梯子lamp灯lantern灯笼lid盖子light灯光link连环lock锁luggage 行李mirror镜子nail钉子needle针paint油漆2parcel包裹pipe管子plug塞子rope绳子screen屏幕spade铲子stick木棍string细绳sword 剑刀tent帐篷thread 线tool 工具toothbrush 牙刷toothpaste牙膏tube管umbrella 雨伞vase花瓶wax蜡web 网社会经济实体agency代理机构airline航公公司bakery 面包店bank银行barbershop理发店branch 分公司brewery 啤酒厂butcher肉店chain store 连锁店cinema 电影院company 公司corporation大公司departmentstore 百货商场downtown 商业区enterprise公司factory 工厂fair集市memorial纪念馆museum 博物馆nightclub夜总会opera house 歌剧院shop 商店store 商店studio 工作室supermarket超级市场theatre 剧院zoo动物园社会设施、场所barrier屏障birthplace出生地block 街区booth岗亭camp夏令营channel水渠city城市club 俱乐部countryside乡下farm农场home 家hometown故乡lost found失物招领处monument 纪念碑neighborhood四邻net网network网络office办公室palace宫殿park公园phonebooth公用电话亭playhouse 儿童游戏室playroom游戏室pond池塘pool水塘pyramid锥形settlement定居地society社会square广场stage舞台stand台step台阶telephonebooth 公用电话亭tomb坟墓tower塔town城镇trap陷阱unit单位village乡村well井水workplace工作场所world世界zone 区域著名城市、地区Beijing北京honking 香港London伦敦Macao 澳门middleeast中东Moscow 莫斯科new York 纽约Ottawa 温哥华Paris巴黎上海 shanghai Sydney 悉尼Tibet西藏Tokyo 东京Toronto多伦多交通运输工具类airplane飞机aircraft 飞机airplane 飞机ambulance 救护车bicycle自行车bike 自行车boat 小船brake 刹车bus 公共汽车cab出租车canoe 独木舟car 汽车carriage 马车coach四轮大马车engine 发动机express快车ferry 渡船flight航班handtruck 手推车helicopter直升飞机jeep 吉普车jet 喷气式飞机lifeboat 救生船lorry运货汽车minibus 小型汽车motor 发动机motorcycle 摩托车plane 飞机j rocket 火箭ship 轮船shuttle 航班spaceship 宇宙飞船speed 速度subway 地铁tanker 油船taxi 出租车tractor 拖拉机traffic 来往车辆train 火车tram 有轨电车trolley bus 无轨电车truck卡车tyre 轮胎underground地铁vehicle 交通工具wheel 轮胎交通运输设施类airport 航空站alley 小巷apron停机称avenue 大道canal 运河circuit 环形路线crossroad 交叉路口destination目的地entrance 入口exit 出口freeway 高速公路harbor 港口highway 高速公路jam 交通赌赛meeting 汇合点pavement 人行道platform月台port 港口rail 铁路railway 铁路ringroad 环形公路road 道路roundabout 转盘路route 路线sideroad 人行道sideway 岔路station 站点stop 停靠点street 街道terminal终点站traffic 交通track 轨道transport 运输turning 拐角处way 路zebracrossing 斑马线天文地理类air空气atmosphere大气climate气候cloud 云damp 潮湿darkness 黑暗drought 干旱earth 地球flood洪水fog 雾frost 霜gravity 重力heat 热hurricane飓风hydrogen氢气ice 冰lighting 闪电mist薄雾moon 月球orbit 运行轨道oxygen 氧气phenomenon现象planet 行星rain 雨rainbow 彩虹rainfall 降雨ray 光辉shine 光泽sky 天smog 烟雾smoke 烟snow 雪spray 水雾star 星steam气storm风暴sun 太阳sunlight 日光sunshine 阳光temperature 温度thunder 雷声thunderstorm雷雨交加typhoon台风universe 宇宙warmth 暖和wave 波浪weather天气wind 风历法时间day 天daytime 白天dawn黎明dusk黄昏sunrise 日出sunset日落morning 早晨noon 中午afternoon 傍晚evening 傍晚night 夜midnight 午夜a.m 午前p.m 下午second 秒minute 分hour 小时o’clock 点钟today 今天tomorrow 明天yesterday 昨晚tonight 今夜week 星期weekday 平日weekend 周末workday 工作日Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六Sunday星期日month 月year 年January 一月February 二月march 三月April 四月may 五月June 六月July 七月august八月September九月October十月November 十一月December 十二月season 季节spring春天summer 夏天autumn 秋天fall 冬天winter 冬天ad公元adolescence 青春age 年龄anniversary周年纪念日BC公元前beginning开始birthday生日break 间隙century世纪childhood 幼年时代date 日期deadline 最后期限decade 十年期delay 延期ending 结局eve前夕first 首先fortnight 十四期future将来generation 代holiday 假日interval 间隔lifetime 一生midautumn 中秋moment 片刻once 一次past 过去period 时期process过程schedule 时间表session 一场stage 阶段term 学期time时间timetable 时间表vacation 假期while 一会儿youth 青春地理、地貌、地质altitude 海拔高度ash 灰末bank 岸边bay 海湾beach 海滨,海滩channel 海峡coast 海岸,海滨continent 大陆dam 水坝desert 沙漠dust 灰尘,尘土earthquake 地震environment 环境field 田地,牧场ground 地面hill 小山hillside 山腰hole 洞,坑iceberg 冰山island 岛lake 湖land 陆地mainland 大陆mountain 山脉mud 泥浆ocean 海洋place 地方,处所prairie 大草原river 江河;水道rock 岩石;大石头sand 沙子sea 海洋seaside 海滨shore 滨,海岸solid 固体,立体soil 土壤,土地stone 石头,石材strait 海峡stream 小河,溪流valley 山谷,溪谷volcano 火山矿产资源相关aluminum 铝atom 原子;微粒carbon 碳chemical 化学品clay 黏土,陶土coal 煤,煤块diamond 钻石,金刚石dioxide 二氧化物fountain 喷泉gas 天然气;煤气gold 黄金iron 铁lead 铅marble 大理石metal 金属mineral 矿物质,矿物mine 矿藏oilfield 油田petrol 石油radium 镭radiation 放射物silver 银steel 钢,钢铁英语单词3500分类记忆(4)自然界,植物相关bamboo 竹bush 灌木丛fire 火灾flame 火焰flower 花forest 森林grass 草jungle 丛林,密林leaf 叶life 生命maple 枫树mature 自然object 物;物体pine 松树plant 植物root 根,根源rose 玫瑰花sex 性,性别shade 阴凉处,树阴处shadow 影子,阴影straw 稻草tree 树trunk 树干weed 杂草,野草woods 森林颜色、色彩black 黑色blue 蓝色brown 褐色colour 颜色dark 黑暗green 绿色pink 粉红色purple 紫色red 红色white 白色yellow 黄色方向、方位back 后面,后部bottom 底,底部direction 方向east 东方edge 末尾;终点focus 焦点,中心点front 前面,开头inside 里面,内部left 左边north 北方northeast 东北northwest 西北outside 外面position 位置right 右边side 旁边,侧面south 南方,南部southeast 东南southwest 西南space 空间top 顶部,物体上面west 西方,西部世界地理区分Africa 非洲Antarctica 南极洲Asia 亚洲Europe 欧洲Oceania 大洋洲the North America 北美洲the South America 南美洲南北极与四大洋the antarctic 南极the arctic 北极the North Pole 北极the South Pole 南极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋the Indian Ocean 印度洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋世界国家或地名America 美国,美洲Australia 澳洲;澳大利亚Belgium 比利时Britain 美国;不列颠Canada 加拿大China 中国Egypt 埃及England 英格兰France 法国Germany 德国Greece 希腊Iceland 冰岛India 印度Ireland 爱尔兰Italy 意大利Japan 日本Mexico 墨西哥New Zealand 新西兰Russia 俄罗斯Scotland 苏格兰Spain 西班牙Switzerland 瑞士u.k.=united kingdom 英国,联合国u.n.=the united nations 联合国动物,飞禽,走兽、昆虫ant 蚂蚁bat 蝙蝠bear 熊beast 野兽bee 蜜蜂bird 鸟butterfly 蝴蝶camel 骆驼cat 猫cattle 牛chicken 鸡cock 公鸡cow 母牛creature 生物deer 鹿dinosaur 恐龙dog 狗dragon 龙duck 鸭子eagle 鹰elephant 象fish 鱼类fly 苍蝇fox 狐狸frog 青蛙giraffe 长颈鹿goat 山羊goose 鹅hen 母鸡horse 马insect 昆虫kangaroo 大袋鼠lamb 羔羊lion 狮子monkey 猴子mosquito 蚊子mouse 鼠,耗子ox 牛,公牛panda 熊猫parrot 鹦鹉pest 害虫pet 宠物pig 猪pigeon 鸽子rabbit 兔rat 老鼠rooster 公鸡seagull 海鸥seal 海豹seashell 海贝shark 鲨鱼sheep 绵羊snake 蛇sparrow 麻雀squid 鱿鱼squirrel 松鼠tiger 老虎tortoise 乌龟turkey 火鸡whale 鲸wildlife 野生动物wolf 狼worm 软体虫zebra 斑马学科、科目accounting 会计学agriculture 农业,农学algebra 代数architecture 建筑学,建筑设计arithmetic 算术art 艺术,美术astronomy 天文学biochemistry 生物化学biology 生物学botany 植物;植物学chemistry 化学ecology 生态,生态学engineering 工程学finance 财政学,金融学gardening 园艺学geography 地理学geometry 几何学gymnastic 体操history 历史law 法律literature 文学mathematics 数学medicine 内服药,医学music 音乐nursing 保育,护理学physical education 体育physics 物理philosophy 哲学politics 政治psychology 心理学science 科学,自然科学sculpture 雕塑。
考纲词汇3500语境记忆-01
21. in order to 22. join in 23. settle 24. upset 25. a series of 26. tip 27. it. grateful
31. power 32. recover from 33. fall in love with 34. suffer from 35. entirely 36. disagree with 37. calm him down 38. swap 39. face to face
考纲词汇3500语境记忆 Passage1
Fall in Love with English
Hiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this because he was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and disliked joining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never added up to
考纲词汇3500之第10日高频词
建议先温习记忆完这些单词之后再去做今日的每日词汇检测10。
高考3500考纲词汇(加蓝色为高频词汇)feel-funfeel (felt, felt) [fiːl]v.& link 感觉,觉得;摸,触feeling [ˈfiːlɪŋ]n. 感情;感觉fellow [ˈfeləʊ]n. 同伴;伙伴female [ˈfiːmeɪl]a. 女的;女性的;雌性的fence [fens]n. 栅栏;围栏;篱笆ferry [ˈferɪ] n. 渡船festival [ˈfestɪvəl]a. 节日的,喜庆的fetch [fetʃ]vt. (去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来fever [ˈfiːvə(r)] n. 发烧;发热few [fjuː] pron. 不多;少数不多的;少数的fibre ['faibə] (美fiber) n. 纤维质fiction [ˈfɪkʃ(ə)n]n.小说,虚构的事field [fiːld]n. 田地;牧场;场地fierce [ˈfɪəs] a. 猛烈的fifteen [fɪfˈtiːn]num. 十五fifth [fɪfθ]num. 第五fifty [ˈfɪftɪ] num. 五十fight [faɪt] n. 打仗(架),争论fight [faɪt] (fought, fought) n. 打仗(架),与……打仗(架)fighter [ˈfaɪtə(r)] v. 战士;斗士figure [ˈfɪɡə(r); (US) ˈfɪgjər] n.数字;数目;图;图形;(人的)身型;人物;(绘画、雕刻)人物像 vt.(美口语)认为,判断.(在心里)想像,描绘file [faɪl]n.公文柜;档案(计算机)文档fill [fɪl]vt. 填空,装满film [fɪlm] n. 电影;影片;胶卷vt. 拍摄,把……拍成电影final [ˈfaɪn(ə)l] a. 最后的;终极的finance [ˈfaɪnæns]n.资金,财政,财务find [faɪnd] (found, found) vt. 找到,发现,感到fine [faɪn]a. 细的;晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的n.& v. 罚款finger [ˈfɪŋɡə(r)] n. 手指fingernail [ˈfɪŋɡəneɪl] n. 指甲finish [ˈfɪnɪʃ] v. 结束;做完fire [ˈfaɪə(r)] n. 火;火炉;火灾 vi. 开火,开(枪,炮等),射击firefighter n. 消防人员fireplace [ˈfaɪəpleɪs] n. 壁炉firewood ['fairwud] n. 木柴firework [ˈfaɪəwɜːk] n. 焰火firm [fɜːm] n.公司;企业 a.坚固的,坚定的firmly [ˈfɜːmlɪ] ad. 牢牢地first [fɜːst] num. 第一 a.& ad. 第一;首次;最初 n. 开始;开端fish [fɪʃ] n. 鱼;鱼肉 vi. 钓鱼;捕鱼fisherman [ˈfɪʃəmən] n. 渔民;钓鱼健身者fist [fɪst] n. 拳(头)fit [fɪt] a. 健康的, 适合的 v. (使)适合,安装fitting room [ˈfɪtɪŋ-rʊm]] 试衣间five [faɪv] num. 五fix [fɪks] vt. 修理;安装;确定,决定flag [flæɡ] n. 旗;标志;旗舰flame [fleɪm] n. 火焰,光辉flaming [ˈfleɪmɪŋ] a. 火红的;火焰般的flash [flæʃ] n. 闪;闪光;转瞬间flashlight [flæʃ] n. 手电flat [flæt] a. 平的 n. 楼中一套房间;公寓(常用复数)flee [fliː] (fled, fled) v. 逃走;逃跑flexible ['fleksəbl] a.灵活的,可变动的flesh [fleʃ] n. 肉flight [flaɪt] n. 航班 n. 楼梯的一段float [fləʊt] vi. 漂浮,浮动flood [flʌd] n. 洪水 vt. 淹没,使泛滥floor [flɔː(r)] n.地面,地板.(楼房的)层flour [ˈflaʊə(r)] n. 面粉,粉flow [fləʊ] vi. 流动flower [ˈflaʊə(r)] n. 花flu [fluː] n. 流行性感冒fluency ['fluənsi] n.(外语)流利,流畅fluent [ˈfluːənt] a. (外语)流利的,流畅fly [ˈfluːənt] n. 飞行;苍蝇fly (flew, flown) [flaɪ] vi. (鸟、飞机)飞;(人乘飞机)飞行;(旗子等)飘动 vt. 空运(乘客,货物等);放(风筝、飞机模型等)focus [ˈfəʊkəs] v. / n.集中(注意力,精力)于,焦点,中心点fog [fɔɡ] n. 雾foggy [ˈfɔɡɪ] a. 多雾的fold [fəʊld] vt. 折叠;合拢folk [fəʊk] a. 民间的follow [ˈfɔləʊ] vt. 跟随;仿效;跟得上following [ˈfɔləʊwɪŋ] a. 接着的;以下的fond [fɔnd] a. 喜爱的,爱好的food [fɔnd] n. 食物,食品fool [fuːl] n. 傻子,蠢人foolish [ˈfuːlɪʃ] a. 愚蠢的,傻的foot (复 feet) [fʊt] n. 足,脚;英尺football [ˈfʊtbɔːl] n. (英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球for [fə(r), fɔː(r)] prep. 为了…;向…,往…;与…交换;防备…;适合…;因为…;在…期间;对于…;对…来说 conj. 因为,由于forbid [fəˈbɪd] (forbade, forbidden) vt. 禁止,不许force [fɔːs] vt. 强迫,迫使forecast [ˈfɔːkɑːst; (US) ˈfɔrkæst] n. & vt. 预告forehead [ˈfɔrɪd; (US) ˈfɔːrɪd] n. 前额foreign [ˈfɔrən; (US) ˈfɔːrɪn] a. 外国的foreigner [ˈfɔrənə(r)] n. 外国人foresee [fɔːˈsiː] (foresaw, foreseen) vt.预见.预知forest [ˈfɔrɪst; (US) ˈfɔːrɪst] n. 森林forever [fəˈrevə(r)] ad. 永远;永恒的forget [fəˈrevə(r)] (forgot, forgotten) v. 忘记;忘掉forgetful [fəˈɡetfʊl] a. 健忘的,不留心的forgive [fəˈɡɪv] (forgave, forgiven) vt. 原谅,宽恕fork [fɔːk] n. 叉,餐叉form [fɔːm] n. 表格;形式;结构format [ˈfɔːmæt] n.安排,计划,设计former [ˈfɔːmə(r)] a. 以前的,从前的;(两者之中的)前者fortnight [ˈfɔːtnaɪt] n. 十四日,两星期fortunate [ˈfɔːtʃənət] a. 幸运的;侥幸的fortune [ˈfɔːtjuːn, ˈfɔːtʃuːn] n. 财产;运气forty [ˈfɔːtɪ] num. 四十forward [ˈfɔːwəd] ad.将来.今后.向前,前进found [faʊnd] vt. 成立,建立founding ['faundiŋ] n. 成立,建立fountain [ˈfaʊntɪn; (US) ˈfaʊntn] n. 喷泉four [fɔː(r)] num. 四fourteen [ˈfɔːˈtiːn] num. 十四fourth [ˈfɔːˈtiːn] num. 第四fox [fɔks] n. 狐狸franc [fræŋk] n. 法郎France* [fræns] n. 法国fragile [ˈfrædʒaɪl; (US) ˈfrædʒl] a.易碎的,易损的fragrant [ˈfreɪɡrənt] a. 香的,芳香的framework [ˈfreɪmwɜːk] n.(建筑物)框架,结构free [friː] a. 自由,空闲的;免费的freedom [ˈfriːdəm] n. 自由freeway [ˈfriːweɪ] n. 高速公路freeze [friːz] (froze, frozen) vi. 结冰freezing ['fri:ziŋ] a. 冻结的;极冷的French [frentʃ] n. 法语 a法国的;法国人的;法语的Frenchman [ˈfrentʃmən] (复 Frenchmen) n. 法国人(男)frequent [ˈfriːkwənt] a. 经常的;频繁的fresh [freʃ] a. 新鲜的Friday [ˈfraɪdɪ] n. 星期五friction [ˈfrɪkʃ(ə)n] n. 摩擦fridge =refrigerator [rɪˈfrɪdʒəreɪtə(r)] n. 冰箱fried [fraid] a. 油煎的friend [frend] n. 朋友friendly [ˈfrendlɪ] a. 友好的friendship [ˈfrendʃɪp] n. 友谊,友情fright [fraɪt] n. 惊恐;恐吓frighten [ˈfraɪt(ə)n] vt. 使惊恐,吓唬frog [frɔɡ; (US) frɔːɡ] n. 青蛙from [frəm, frɔm] prep.从;从…起.距.来自front [frʌnt] a. 前面的;前部的 n. 前面;前部;前线frontier [ˈfrʌntɪə(r); (US) frʌnˈtɪər] n. 前沿,边界;前线frost [frɔst; (US) frɔːst] n. 霜fruit [fruːt] n. 水果;果实fruit juice [fruːt dʒuːs] n. 果汁fry [fraɪ] vt. 用油煎;用油炸fuel [fjuːəl] n. 燃料full [fʊl] a. 满的,充满的;完全的fun [fʌn] n. 有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑function ['fʌŋkʃən] n. / v. 作用,功能,运转。
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13. earn
33. painful
14. attach
34. folk actor
15. in addition
35. dipinto
16. or so
36. sensitive
17. be familiar with
37. dreamof
18. jazz
38. to be honest
Iformed my first band called “Rolling Frog”. At the beginning, werelied onperforming oninstruments inpubs or to______________(passer-by)toearn extramoneyin cash. Then we wore falsebeardstopretendto be themusicians ___________ peoplewere familiar with.In addition, weattachedhumorousacts _________ ourperformancesandplayedjokes oneach other. Soon, our “funnyjazz” became famous andinvitations to perform forbroadcaststations began to come.Afterwards, we______________(sort)outattractivemusic and made a record in astudio. A millionor socopies _____________(be) sold and we becamemillionaires.
句子仿写:
她特别看重经济独立。
Sheattachedgreat valuetobeing financially independent.
Itwas painful that the band broke up finally. But above all, I realized my dream to be a musician.
It was_____________(痛苦的)that the band_____________(解散)finally. But_____________(最重要的是), I realized my dream to be a musician.
Part 6 句型突破
To be honest, I alwaysdreamt of becoming a famous folk actor.
It was_____________(pain)that the bandbroke upfinally. ________above all, I realized my dream to be a musician.
Part2 翻译理解
My First Band
I was verysensitiveto music. Justdippingintothe music booksbriefly, I could sing or play well.To be honest, I alwaysdreamtofbecoming a famousfolk actor. I was soconfidentthat I never decreased mydevotion.
课文回顾:
遗憾的是,燃煤造成严重的空气污染并使得全球变暖。(B4M6)
Unfortunately, burning coal causes serious air pollution and increases global warming.
句子仿写:
显然,他是不想干行政工作了。
Obviously, he was tired of administrative work.
In addition, weattachedhumorous actstoour performances and played jokes on each other.
句式分析:
attach…to: To fasten, join or connect.系,绑,连接;to attach a particular quality to something is to consider it to have that quality.认为…有(重要性,价值,意义等)。
19. playjokes on
39. briefly
20. sort out
Part5 自测巩固
My First Band
I was very_____________(敏感)to music. Just_______________(浏览)the music books_____________(简要地), I could sing or play well._________________(说实话), I always__________________(梦想)becoming a famous_________________(民间演员). I was so_____________(自信的)that I never decreased my_____________(热爱).
乐队最终的解散让我很心痛,但最重要的是,我实现了自己当音乐家的梦想。
Part4 词义解释
1. in cash
21. afterwards
2. perform
22. musician
3. relied on
23.பைடு நூலகம்performance
4. passer–by
24. pretend
5. confident
课文回顾:
奈史密斯在体育馆两端的高杆上绑上了两个篮子,给选手们一个足球并告诉他们努力把球扔进篮子里面。(B7M1)
Naismithattachedtwo basketstotwo tall poles at each end of the gymnasium and gave the players a soccer ball and told them to try to throw the ball into the baskets.
我组成的第一支乐队叫做“摇滚蛙”。开始,我们依靠在酒吧里或向路人表演乐器来挣些零花的现金。然后我们带上假胡子假扮人们熟悉的音乐家,除此之外,我们在表演中加上幽默的动作,互相开着玩笑。很快,我们的“滑稽爵士乐”出了名,到广播电台表演的邀请开始多起来。随后,我们把我们吸引人的音乐做了分类,在一间音乐工作室录制了1张唱片,大约卖出了100万张,这使我们都成了百万富翁。
25. invitation
6. devotion
26. attractive
7. pub
27. humorous
8. beard
28. studio
9. extra
29. broadcast
10. roll
30. millionaire
11. form
31. above all
12. instrument
Passage10
Part1 语法填空
My First Band
I was verysensitive to music. Just___________(dip)intothe music books__________(brief), I could sing or play well.To be honest, I alwaysdreamtofbecoming a famousfolk actor. I was soconfidentthat I never decreased my____________(devote).
句式分析:
To behonest是评注性状语,在句中用来解释说话方式,相同用法还有generally speaking, frankly.另外常见的评注性状语还有,luckily, fortunately, sadly, seriously, personally等用来表示说话者对自己所叙述或所描写的事情所持的态度。
句式分析:
it作形式主语,引导主语从句
课文回顾:
据估计,2005年罗琳在她的银行存款上累积超过了十亿美元。(B6M2)
In 2005itwas estimated that Rowling had accumulated more than one billion dollars on deposit in her bank.
I_____________(组成)my first band called “_____________(摇滚)Frog”. At the beginning, we_____________(依靠)_____________(表演)on_____________(乐器)in_____________(酒吧)or to_______________(路人)to_____________(挣)_____________(零花的)money_____________(现金). Then we wore false_____________(胡子to_____________(假扮)to be the_____________(音乐家)whom peoplewere _____________(熟悉的)with.________________(除此之外), we_____________(加上)_____________(幽默的)acts to our_____________(表演)and__________________(开着玩笑)each other. Soon, our “funnyjazz(爵士乐)” became famous and_____________(邀请)to perform for_____________(广播)stations began to come._____________(随后), we_____________(分类)_____________(吸引人的)music and made a record in a_____________(工作室). A million_____________(大约)copies were sold and we became_____________(百万富翁).