一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
(完整版)一般现在时和现在进行时的区别(最新整理)
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一、概念不同： 一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态，也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。
而现在进行时表示说话时（瞬间）正在进行的动作，也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。
如： She often does her homework in the evening. 她经常在晚上做作业。
She is doing her homework now. 现在她正在做作业。
二、在构成方式上的不同： 一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况： ①be动词的一般现在时形式：am，is，are. ②动词have的一般现在时形式：have，has. ③其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。
而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是：am/is/are+动词的-ing形式（现在分词）。
三、时间状语不同： 一般现在时的时间状语主要有：always，usually，often，sometimes，never，everyday/week/month/year，on Sundays，in the morning/afternoon/evening等； 现在进行时的时间状语主要有：now，these days，this week，at the moment等，有时句首有“Look！”、“Listen！”或“It’s+时刻”等词、句存在。
如： We play football in the afternoon.我们在下午踢足球。
（一般现在时） My mother is reading a newspaper now. 我妈妈正在看报纸。
（现在进行时）一般现在时、现在进行时复习题一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式get ___________sing__________play__________take__________ study_________dance_________have__________write__________ run___________sit___________ shop__________swim__________二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式work__________read__________clean__________write__________ teach__________wash__________guess__________watch__________ go____________do___________photo__________study__________ fly__________cry__________ play_________have__________三、用动词的适当形式填空1. She ______________ (go) to school at eight o’clock.2. It’s six o’clock. They _____________ (eat) supper.3. He usually ___________(get ) up at 17:00.4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.5、I (want) to do homework now.6、My father always __________(come) back from work very late.7、The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.8、Listen! Jane __________(sing) in the classroom. She often _________ (sing) there.9、__________ your brother __________(know) Japanese?10、Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?11、The girl _____(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She ______ __(wear) a red skirt today.12、It's time______ (go) to school13、______you______（clean）the blackboard now?14、Let's ______（go）and help her.15、What are they doing? They ___________（put）things away.16、He often _________ （have）supper at 6:00 in the evening.17、It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. He ___________.（get）up.18、Tom _________ (have) an English class now.13. Listen! The girl _____________（sing）in the room.14. I ___________（read）a book in the room at the moment.16. Where _________ he _________ （come）from?17. Who ________（sing）over there now?18、Listen! The baby ________（cry）in the next room.19、Look! The twins （wear）new sweaters.20、Don’t talk here. Grandparents __________ _ （sleep）.21、Mrs Read _________（clean）the windows every day.22.、On Sunday he sometimes _______（wash）his clothes and sometimes ________（do）some shopping.23、The twins usually ____ （have）milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ （have）some coffee for it.24、---What ______ you ______ (do)? ---I _______ (make) cakes.25、Sometimes she ________ (watch) TV.26、Now she _________ (watch) TV. Jim, my good friend, ______ (be) sixteen years old.27、There ______ (be) some books and pens on the desk.28、Mrs White ______ (teach) English. She ________ (teach) English now.29、---______ you ______ (make) a model plane? ---Yes, I am.30、---How ______ you ______ (like) China? ---I ______ (like) China very much。
现在进行时与一般现在时的区别
现在进行时与一般现在时的区别现在进行时和一般现在时是英语语法中两种非常常见的时态。
它们在用法和含义上略有不同，使我们能够更准确地描述事件、动作和状态，使我们的语言更加生动和具体。
本文将就现在进行时和一般现在时的用法、区别以及例子进行探讨。
一、现在进行时的用法现在进行时是用来描述目前正在进行或发生的动作、动态状态或事件的时态。
一般情况下，现在进行时由“be动词 + 现在分词”构成。
下面是现在进行时的几种常见用法：1. 表示现在正在进行的动作：例如：- He is watching TV now.（他正在看电视。
）- They are playing basketball in the park.（他们正在公园里打篮球。
）2. 表示现阶段的临时动作：例如：- I'm living with my grandparents while my house is being renovated.（我的房子正在翻新，我暂时和我的祖父母住在一起。
）3. 表示计划或安排的未来动作：例如：- I am meeting my friends for dinner tonight.（我今晚要和朋友们吃饭。
）- They are flying to London tomorrow.（他们明天要飞往伦敦。
）二、一般现在时的用法一般现在时是用来描述经常、习惯性发生的动作或状态的时态。
一般情况下，一般现在时使用动词的原形。
下面是一般现在时的几种常见用法：1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作：例如：- She drinks a cup of tea every morning.（她每天早上喝一杯茶。
） - They often go shopping on weekends.（他们经常在周末去购物。
）2. 表示普遍真理或客观事实：例如：- The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.（太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一、概念不同：一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态，也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。
而现在进行时表示说话时（瞬间）正在进行的动作，也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。
如：She often does her homework in the evening. 她经常在晚上做作业。
She is doing her homework now. 现在她正在做作业。
二、在构成方式上的不同：一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况：①be动词的一般现在时形式：am，is，are.②动词have的一般现在时形式：have，has.③其他动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。
而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是：am/is/are+动词的-ing形式（现在分词）。
三、时间不同：一般现在时的时间状语主要有：always，usually，often，sometimes，never，every day/week/month/year，on Sundays，in the morning/afternoon/evening等；现在进行时的时间状语主要有：now，these days，this week，at the moment等，有时句首有“Look！”、“Listen！”或“It’s+时刻”等词、句存在。
如：We play football in the afternoon.我们在下午踢足球。
（一般现在时）My mother is reading a newspaper now. 我妈妈正在看报纸。
（现在进行时）一般现在时、现在进行时复习题一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式get (getting) sing(singing) play (playing) take (taking)study (studying)dance (dancing) have (having) write (writing)run (running) sit (sitting) shop (shopping) swim (swimming)listen(listening)二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式work(s) read(s) clean(s) write(s)teach(es) wash(es) guess(es) watch(es)goes does study(studies) fly(flies) cry(cries) play(plays) have(has)三、用动词的适当形式填空1. She ______________ (go) to school at eight o’clock.2. It’s six o’clock. They _____________ (eat) supper.3. He usually ___________(get ) up at 17:00.4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.5、I (want) to do homework now.6、My father always __________(come) back from work very late.7、The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.8、Listen! Jane __________(sing) in the classroom. She often_________ (sing) there.9、__________ your brother __________(know) Japanese?10、Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?11、The girl _____(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She ______ __(wear) a red skirt today.12、It's time______ (go) to school13、______you______（clean）the blackboard now?14、Let's ______（go）and help her.15、What are they doing? They ___________（put）things away.16、He often _________ （have）supper at 6:00 in the evening.17、It’s 6 o’clock in the mor ning. He ___________.（get）up.18、Tom _________ (have) an English class now.13. Listen! The girl _____________（sing）in the room.14. I ___________（read）a book in the room at the moment.16. Where _________ he _________ （come）from?17. Who ________（sing）over there now?18、Listen! The baby ________（cry）in the next room.19、Look! The twins （wear）new sweaters.20、Don’t talk here. Grandparents __________ _ （sleep）.21、Mrs Read _________（clean）the windows every day.22.、On Sunday he sometimes _______（wash）his clothes andsometimes ________（do）some shopping.23、The twins usually ____ （have）milk and bread for breakfast, butJim _____ （have）some coffee for it.24、---What ______ you ______ (do)? ---I _______ (make) cakes.25、Sometimes she ________ (watch) TV.26、Now she _________ (watch) TV. Jim, my good friend, ______ (be)sixteen years old.27、There ______ (be) some books and pens on the desk.28、Mrs White ______ (teach) English. She ________ (teach) Englishnow.29、---______ you ______ (make) a model plane? ---Yes, I am.30、---How ______ you ______ (like) China? ---I ______ (like) Chinavery much。
一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
精心整理一般现在时与现在进行时的区别一般现在时和现在进行时是初一阶段所学的两种重要时态，它们的不同之处有以下几点：1)基本用法不同；2)谓语动词的形式不同；3)时间状语不同；4)有不同的特殊用法。
一般现在时常与often,sometimes,always,usually等频率副词连用，还与everymorning/day/week...,onWednesday,inthemorning/afternoon/evening等时间状语连用。
现在进行时常与now,thesedays,theseweeks等时间状语连用。
句首有Look!/Listen!等提示语时，后面的句子中动词一般用现在进行时。
四、特殊用法不同1.一般现在时的特殊用法：表示客观真理、自然现象往往要用一般现在时表示。
如：Themoongoesroundtheearth.月亮绕着地球转。
2.现在进行时的特殊用法：hear、smell、taste、feel、notice、agree、believe、like、hate、want、think、belongseem等。
如：Iknowwhatyoumean.Smithownsacarandahouse.AllthestudentsherebelongtoNo.1MiddleSchool.4少数用于表示起止的动词如come、go、leave、arrive、fly、return、start、begin、pen、close、end、stop等常用一般现在时代替将来时，表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。
当be表示根据时间或事先安排，肯定会出现的状态，只用一般现在时。
Theshopclosesat11:00p.m.everyday.②下作：状态的动词：appear,exist,lie,remain,seembelongto,dependon。
（C）表示一时性动作的动词：allow,accept,permit,promise,admit,complete。
一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
一般现在时与现在进行时的区别一、引言在英语语法中，时态是表示动作发生时间的一种语法形式。
而现在时态是英语中最常用的时态之一。
其中，一般现在时和现在进行时是经常使用的现在时态形式。
本文将对一般现在时和现在进行时进行比较和区分。
二、一般现在时一般现在时描述经常性、习惯性或普遍真理的动作或状态。
以下是一般现在时的几点特征：1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作：- We often go hiking on weekends.（我们经常在周末去远足。
） - He drinks coffee every morning.（他每天早上喝咖啡。
）2. 表示普遍真理或客观事实：- The sun rises in the east.（太阳从东方升起。
）- Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.（水在摄氏100度沸腾。
）3. 使用频率副词：- Sometimes, I play soccer with my friends.（有时候，我和朋友们踢足球。
）- They rarely eat fast food.（他们很少吃快餐。
）4. 表示经常性的感觉、态度或观点：- She loves dogs.（她喜欢狗。
）- They believe in hard work.（他们相信努力工作。
）三、现在进行时现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或临时状态。
以下是现在进行时的几点特征：1. 表示现在正在进行的动作：- She is reading a book now.（她正在读书。
）- They are playing soccer in the park.（他们正在公园里踢足球。
）2. 表示现阶段临时性的状态：- I am studying for my exams this week.（我这周在备考。
）- The company is undergoing restructuring.（公司正在进行重组。
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一般现在时表示现在的状态;表示经常的或习惯性的动作;表示主语具备的性格、能力等。
现在进行时表示现在某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
接下来，小编给大家准备了一般现在时和现在进行时的区别,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别结构不同1. 一般现在时的结构(以肯定句为例)有以下几种形式:⑴ 动词be第一人称单数用am,第三人称单数用is,其他的一律用are。
例如:I am a student. 我是个学生。
He is an American. 他是个美国人。
They are good friends. 他们是好朋友。
⑵ 动词have除了第三人称单数用has外,其他一律用have。
例如:He has two brothers. 他有两个兄弟。
We have English classes every day. 我们每天都上英语课。
⑶ 实义动词除第三人称单数在动词原形后加-s或-es外,其他一律用动词原形。
例如:His mother works1 in a hospital. 他母亲在一家医院工作。
Children like to play this game. 孩子们喜欢玩这种游戏。
2. 现在进行时的结构为:助动词be(am/is/are)+ v-ing形式。
例如:We are singing and they are dancing. 我们在唱歌,他们在跳舞。
时间状语不同1. 一般现在时的时间状语通常为often,always,usually,sometimes,every day/week/month等。
例如:I get up at six every day. 我每天六点钟起床。
He often goes to school on foot. 他经常步行上学。
Sometimes they play football after school. 有时他们放学后踢足球。
现在进行时和一般现在时的区别
现在进行时和一般现在时的区别现在进行时和一般现在时都是英语语法中的两种时态，但在使用和表达上有着明显的区别。
本文将详细探讨现在进行时和一般现在时的区别，并提供一些例子来帮助理解。
1. 现在进行时：现在进行时是描述目前正在发生的动作或正在进行的状态。
它通常由“be动词+动词的ing形式”构成。
以下是现在进行时的几种常见用法：表示目前的动作或状态：- I am writing an article.（我正在写一篇文章。
）- They are playing soccer in the park.（他们正在公园里踢足球。
）表示暂时的活动或计划：- She is staying at her friend's house for the weekend.（她周末暂时住在朋友家。
）- We are going to the movies later.（我们稍后要去看电影。
）表示反复发生的动作：- He is always forgetting his keys.（他总是忘记带钥匙。
）- They are constantly arguing about politics.（他们总是在争论政治。
）2. 一般现在时：一般现在时用来描述经常发生或普遍存在的动作或状态，它是最基本的时态形式。
以下是一般现在时的几种常见用法：表示普遍真理或事实：- The sun rises in the east.（太阳从东方升起。
）- Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.（水在100摄氏度时沸腾。
）表示习惯性动作：- I brush my teeth twice a day.（我每天刷两次牙。
）- They always go jogging in the morning.（他们每天早上都去慢跑。
）表示情感、感觉、态度：- I love chocolate.（我喜欢巧克力。
）- She hates spiders.（她讨厌蜘蛛。
一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
一般现在时与现在进行时的区别一般现在时和现在进行时是英语中最常用的两种时态。
它们在含义和使用上有一些不同之处。
一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）用于描述经常发生的事情、客观事实、固定和普遍的真理。
通常使用动词的原形，不管主语是单数还是复数。
现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）则用于形容正在进行的动作。
它由“be动词 + 动词的现在分词”构成，表示现在正在进行的动作，通常用来描述临时或暂时的行为。
下面是两种时态的区别：1. 时间点的不同：- 一般现在时没有特定的时间点的限制，可以表示经常性的、普遍的或固定的动作。
- 现在进行时则表示正在进行的动作，通常涉及当前行为或现阶段发生的事情。
2. 动作类型的不同：- 一般现在时描述的是一种常规或普通的动作、状态、惯、常识等。
- 现在进行时则描述的是一个正在进行的动作、正在发生的情况或改变的过程。
3. 表达方式的不同：- 一般现在时通常用来陈述、表达事实或说明现象。
- 现在进行时则用来描绘当前发生或正在进行的动作。
4. 适用范围的不同：- 一般现在时可以用于描述通常、惯的行为和普遍的真理，也可以用来表示客观事实。
- 现在进行时更常用于描述当前正在进行的动作，如临时安排、即时行动等。
需要注意的是，某些动词不能用于现在进行时，如“think（认为）”、“believe（相信）”、“know（知道）”等，因为它们表示的是一种状态而不是正在进行的动作。
总结起来，一般现在时强调的是经常性或普遍性的事实，而现在进行时则强调的是当前正在进行的行为。
正确选择时态能够准确地传达你要表达的内容。
注：该文档仅供参考使用，切勿完全引用。
一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
三、时间状语不同
一般现在时常与often， ｓometｉｍes， always， usualｌy等频率副词连用,还与 ｅverｙ mｏｒniｎｇ ／day / week.．., on Ｗednesｄay， in the morning / afterｎoon ／ evening等时间状语连用。
The ｇirl iｓ aｌways talkｉnｇ ｌｏud ｉn public.（与alwaｙs、often等频度副词连用，表经常反复的行动或某种感情色彩)
②下面四类动词不宜用现在进行时。（A）表示心理状态、情感的动作：like, love, ｈate, ｃare, ｒemembｅr， ｂelieve, want, miｎd, wiｓｈ, aｇrｅｅ, meaｎ， neeｄ。（B)表存在的状态的动词:aｐpear， exisｔ， lie， remaｉn, sｅem beｌonｇ ｔo, depｅnd on。（C)表示一时性动作的动词:ａllｏw, ａccept, ｐermiｔ, ｐrｏmise， ａdmiｔ, compｌete。(D）表示感官的动词:ｓee, heａr, ｎotｉｃe， feｅl, smell， ｓound, taste, looｋ。
习题
一.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
sit swim rｅad makｅ run
writｅ type ｇｏ ｗatch clean
ｃry ｗasｈ jumｐ come study
二．用do ｄoes填空（does 用于第三人称单数，其余用ｄo)
1、_____ yoｕ riｄe a ｂiｋｅ aftｅｒ schooｌ？ Yｅｓ， Ｉ ____＿_＿_．
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一、概念不同：一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态，也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。
而现在进行时表示说话时（瞬间）正在进行的动作，也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。
如：She often does her homework in the evening. 她经常在晚上做作业。
She is doing h er homework now. 现在她正在做作业。
二、在构成方式上的不同：一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况：①be动词的一般现在时形式：am，is，are.②动词have的一般现在时形式：have，has.③其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。
而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是：am/is/are+动词的-ing形式（现在分词）。
三、时间状语不同：一般现在时的时间状语主要有：always，usually，often，sometimes，never，every day/week/month/year，on Sundays，in the morning/afternoon/evening等；现在进行时的时间状语主要有：now，these days，this week，at the moment等，有时句首有“Look！”、“Listen！”或“It’s+时刻”等词、句存在。
如：We play football in the afternoon.我们在下午踢足球。
（一般现在时）My mother is reading a newspaper now. 我妈妈正在看报纸。
（现在进行时）一般现在时、现在进行时复习题一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式get ___________ sing__________ play__________ take__________ study_________dance_________ have__________ write__________ run___________ sit___________shop__________ swim__________二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式work__________ read__________clean__________ write__________ teach__________ wash__________guess__________ watch__________go____________ do___________photo__________ study__________fly__________ cry__________play_________ have__________三、用动词的适当形式填空1. She ______________ (go) to school at eight o’clock.2. It’s six o’clock. They _____________ (eat) supper.3. He usually ___________(get ) up at 17:00.4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.5、I (want) to do homework now.6、My father always __________(come) back from work very late.7、The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.8、Listen! Jane __________(sing) in the classroom. She often _________ (sing) there.9、__________ your brother__________(know) Japanese?10、Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?11、The girl _____(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She ______ __(wear) a red skirt today.12、It's time______ (go) to school13、______you______（clean）the blackboard now?14、Let's ______（go）and help her.15、What are they doing? They ___________（put）things away.16、He often _________ （have）supper at 6:00 in the evening.17、It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. He___________.（get）up.18、Tom _________ (have) an English class now.13. Listen! The girl _____________（sing）in the room.14. I ___________（read）a book in the room at the moment.16. Where _________ he _________ （come）from?17. Who ________（sing）over there now?18、Listen! The baby ________（cry）in the next room.19、Look! The twins （wear）new sweaters.20、Don’t talk here. Grandparents__________ _ （sleep）.21、Mrs Read _________（clean）the windows every day.22.、On Sunday he sometimes _______（wash）his clothes and sometimes________（do）some shopping.23、The twins usually ____ （have）milk andbread for breakfast, but Jim _____（have）some coffee for it.24、---What ______ you ______ (do)? ---I_______ (make) cakes.25、Sometimes she ________ (watch) TV.26、Now she _________ (watch) TV. Jim, mygood friend, ______ (be) sixteen yearsold.27、There ______ (be) some books and penson the desk.28、Mrs White ______ (teach) English. She________ (teach) English now.29、---______ you ______ (make) a modelplane? ---Yes, I am.30、---How ______ you ______ (like) China?---I ______ (like) China very much。
一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
2,当谓语动词需要用行为动词时，行为动词的形式又分为 动词原形（动原）或动词第三人称单数形式（动三单）。 I/we/you/they + 动原 she/he/it + 动三单 二，现在进行时的谓语结构是：be(am/is/are + 动词ing, 不能缺头少尾)，具体的讲，就是： I +am + 动词ing... You/we/they +are + 动词ing She/he/it +is + 动词ing
第三不同：动词形式变化不同: 1，在一般现在时中需要用到动词第三人称单数形式，把动词原形变为动词第 三人称单数形式的规则如下：（动词原形变为第三人称单数形式的规则与发 音和可数名词单数形式变为复数形式的规则一样）。
1、一般在动词词尾加“S”在清辅音后发音为[s]，在浊辅音及元音后发音为 [z]。如： ①stop－stops [s] ; make－makes [s] ②read－reads [z] ; play－plays [z] 2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”读[iz] 如： fly－flies [z]； carry－carries [z] study－studies [z]; worry－worries
她经常在晚上做作业。 She is doing her homework now. 现在她正在做作业。
第二不同：谓语结构不同
一，一般现在时的谓语结构分两种各自独立，互不相干的两种情况：
1,当谓语动词需要用be动词时，be在一般现在时中的形 式是：am，is，are.
They (be) from America.
如: skate --- skating have --- having dance --- dancing 但： be--being see--seeing（属于第一种情况，直接加ing）
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一、概念不同：一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态，也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。
而现在进行时表示说话时（瞬间）正在进行的动作，也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。
如：She often does her homework in the evening. 她经常在晚上做作业。
She is doing her homework now. 现在她正在做作业。
二、在构成方式上的不同：一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况：①be动词的一般现在时形式：am，is，are.②动词have的一般现在时形式：have，has.③其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。
而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是：am/is/are+动词的-ing形式（现在分词）。
三、时间状语不同：一般现在时的时间状语主要有：always，usually，often，sometimes，never，every day/week/month/year，on Sundays，in the morning/afternoon/evening等；现在进行时的时间状语主要有：now，these days，this week，at the moment等，有时句首有“Look！”、“Listen！”或“It’s+时刻”等词、句存在。
如：We play football in the afternoon.我们在下午踢足球。
（一般现在时）My mother is reading a newspaper now. 我妈妈正在看报纸。
（现在进行时）一般现在时、现在进行时复习题一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式get ___________ sing__________ play__________take__________study_________ dance_________ have__________write__________run___________ sit___________ shop__________swim__________二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式work__________ read__________ clean__________write__________teach__________ wash__________ guess__________ watch__________go____________ do___________ photo__________ study__________ fly__________ cry__________ play_________have__________三、用动词的适当形式填空1. She ______________ (go) to school at eight o’clock.2. It’s six o’clock. They _____________ (eat) supper.3. He usually ___________(get ) up at 17:00.4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.5、I (want) to do homework now.6、My father always __________(come) back from work very late.7、The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.8、Listen! Jane __________(sing) in the classroom. She often _________ (sing) there.9、__________ your brother __________(know) Japanese10、Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day11、The girl _____(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She ______ __(wear) a red skirt today.12、It's time______ (go) to school13、______you______（clean）the blackboard now14、Let's ______（go）and help her.15、What are they doing They ___________（put）things away.16、He often _________ （have）supper at 6:00 in the evening.17、It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. He ___________.（get）up.18、Tom _________ (have) an English class now.13. Listen! The girl _____________（sing）in the room.14. I ___________（read）a book in the room at the moment.16. Where _________ he _________ （come）from17. Who ________（sing）over there now18、Listen! The baby ________（cry） in the next room.19、Look! The twins （wear）new sweaters.20、D on’t talk here. Grandparents __________ _ （sleep）.21、Mrs Read _________（clean）the windows every day.22.、On Sunday he sometimes _______（wash）his clothes and sometimes ________（do）some shopping.23、The twins usually ____ （have）milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ （have）some coffee for it.24、---What ______ you ______ (do) ---I _______ (make) cakes.25、Sometimes she ________ (watch) TV.26、Now she _________ (watch) TV. Jim, my good friend, ______ (be) sixteen yearsold.27、There ______ (be) some books and pens on the desk.28、Mrs White ______ (teach) English. She ________ (teach) English now.29、---______ you ______ (make) a model plane ---Yes, I am.30、---How ______ you ______ (like) China ---I ______ (like) China very much。
一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
一般现在时与现在进行时的区别一般现在时和现在进行时是初一阶段所学的两种重要时态,它们的不同之处有以下几点：1基本用法不同；2谓语动词的形式不同；3时间状语不同；4有不同的特殊用法;一、基本用法不同一般现在时用来表示习惯性的动作或状态;如：She goes to school by bike every day.她每天骑自行车去上学;现在进行时用来表示现在说话的瞬间正在发生或进行的动作或者用来表示现阶段正在进行或存在的状态;如：Look She is reading under the tree.瞧她正在树下看书;二、谓语动词的形式不同一般现在时的谓语动词：1 be动词用am/is/are这三种形式；2实义动词用动词原形或第三人称单数形式根据主语数的变化而变化;现在进行时谓语动词的形式为：am / is / are+动词-ing 形式;如：We go to school at seven in the morning.我们早晨七点钟上学;I am reading English now. 我现在正在读英语;三、时间状语不同一般现在时常与often, sometimes, always, usually等频率副词连用,还与every morning /day / week..., on Wednesday, in the morning / afternoon / evening等时间状语连用;现在进行时常与now, these days, these weeks等时间状语连用;句首有Look / Listen 等提示语时,后面的句子中动词一般用现在进行时;四、特殊用法不同1. 一般现在时的特殊用法：表示客观真理、自然现象往往要用一般现在时表示;如：The moon goes round the earth.月亮绕着地球转;2. 现在进行时的特殊用法：现在进行时与always 连用时,往往含有赞扬、厌恶、责备等感情色彩;如：He is always working hard.他总是非常努力地工作;表示赞扬come, go, begin, start, leave 等动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作;如：I'm coming. 我就来;一般现在时考点分析①表示客观事实或普通真理不受时态限制The geography teacher told us the earth moves around the sun.Water boils at 100oC.②表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词；表示经常或习惯性的动作,多用动作动词,且常与表频率的时间状语连用;Ice feels cold.We always care for each other and help each other.③表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象的关系或概念的词常用一般现在时：see、hear、smell、taste、feel、notice、agree、believe、like、hate、want、think、belong seem等;如：I know what you mean.Smith owns a car and a house.All the students here belong to Middle School.4少数用于表示起止的动词如come、go、leave、arrive、fly、return、start、begin、pen、close、end、stop等常用一般现在时代替将来时,表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作;当be表示根据时间或事先安排,肯定会出现的状态,只用一般现在时;The shop closes at 11:00 . every day.Tomorrow is Wednesday.现在进行时考点分析;①表示说话时正在发生着的一个动作；表示现阶段但不一定是发生在讲话时；表近期特定的安排或计划；go、come等起止动作可用进行时代替将来时;如：It is raining now.He is teaching English and learning Chinese.I am meeting Mr. Wang tonight.We are leaving on Friday.At six I am bathing the baby.I start bathing the bady before six.The girl is always talking loud in public.与always、often等频度副词连用,表经常反复的行动或某种感情色彩②下面四类动词不宜用现在进行时;A表示心理状态、情感的动作：like, love, hate, care, remember, believe, want, mind, wish, agree, mean, need;B表存在的状态的动词：appear, exist, lie, remain, seem belong to, depend on;C表示一时性动作的动词：allow, accept, permit, promise, admit, complete;D表示感官的动词：see, hear, notice, feel, smell, sound, taste, look;习题一．写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式;sit swim read make runwrite type go watch cleancry wash jump come study二．用do does填空does 用于第三人称单数,其余用do1、_____ you ride a bike after school Yes, I ________.2\______ your sister like PE No, she ______ not.3\ What_______ the students have They have some pens.4\ How______ Linda go to school She goes to school on foot.5\He ______ not speak English. He speaks Cjinese.6\ ______ they watch TV on Sundays Yes, they ______ .7\ My father and mother ______ not read newspapers on Saturday.三．用一般现在时填空;每句若有两个空要填一般第一个空填do 或does,第二个空填动词原形1、What ______ he _____ have He ________ have a toy plane.2、My mother ________ not________ like English. She _______ like Chinese.3、______ you ______ go to school by bus No, I _____ go to school by car.4、Miss Wang ______ swim every day.5、I _____like English . Tom ______ _______ _______not like English.6、The moon ______ go around the earth.7\When_____ you _______ go to school I _____ go to school at five every day.四．写出下列动词的现在分词;直接加ing去e加ing 双写加ingsit swim read make run watch sing do jump comewrite type go ski clean study stop say cry wash五．用进行时填空;1\ I ____ _____ read English now.2 \ He ______ _______ go to the park now.3\ We ________ ________ have an English class.4\ What ________ they ______ do They _______ ________ sit in the park.5\ My mother __________ ________ clean the room now.六、用动词的适当形式填空;1\ My mother _________wash the plates in the kitchen every day.2\ Please _________ have some oranges.3\ It’s seven o’clock. I _______ get up now.4\ School is over. The pupils can _______ play games.5\ ________ you ________ go to school every day6\ Don’t ________ run in the school now.7\ We ___________ like music. Now we _______ sing8\ Let me ____________ go to the cinema.9\ Mary, ________ you ________ clean the table now Yes.10\ My hands are dirty. Let me _________go and _______ wash them.11\ Look, Miss White ________have a maths lesson. We _______like maths.12\ The workers _________ want some tea. They are thirsty.13\ Listen, who _________ speak English in the park14\ The runners __________run every morning.15\ I can ________ listen to the radio on Sunday.七．填空1. We often___________play in the playground2．He _________get up at six o’clock.3. __________you _________brush your teeth every morning.4. What do he usually do after school5. Danny study English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes __________go to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she __________watch TV with his parents.8. ________ Mike________read English every day9. How many lessons_________ your classmate________have on Monday10. What time_________ his mother_________do the housework八．改句子1. Do you often play football after school 肯定回答2. I have many books. 改为否定句3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis 改为否定句4. She lives in a small town near New York. 改为一般疑问句5. I watch TV every day. 改为一般疑问句6. David has got a goal. 改为一般疑问句7. We have four lessons.否定句8. Nancy doesn’t run fast 肯定句9. My dog runs fast. 否定句：一般疑问句：10. Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句：否定句：11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问:13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day 否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问14. To现在进行时专练一按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：______________否定回答：____________对“is playing basketball”提问：__________________________对“ The boy”提问：__________________________2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：______________否定回答：________________对“are singing ”提问：__________________________对“ in the classroom”提问：__________________________3.仿照例句造句:Model: read, a book--What are you doing --I'm reading a book.1.read a new book________________2.clean the blackboard________________4. she, the window, open, now.用现在进行时连词成句._____________________5. The birds are singing in the tree.就划线部分提问_______________________6. is, who, the window, cleaning连词成句______________________7. The children are playing games near the house.就划线部分提问________________________8. She is closing the door now.改成否定句______________________9. You are doing your homework.用"I"作主语改写句子______________________, the tree, sing, now, under.用现在进行时连词成句._____________________11. The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.改成一般疑问句II.单项选择1.我在照看孩子.AI am looking after the baby. BI'm look aftering the baby.CI look am aftering the baby. DI looking after the baby.'s making ______a kite.AI, me BMy, my CMy, me DHis, histhe woman ______ yellow your teacherAin Bputting on Cwearing DhavingThe twins _____their mother do the housework.Aare wanting Bhelp Care helping Dare looking翰林汇the birds doing They are singing in a tree.AWho BWhat CHow DWhereshe ____ somethingAeat Beating Ceatting Deats7.你在干什么AWhat is you doing BWhat are you doCWhat are you doing DWhat do you doare you listening_____A/ Bfor Cat Dto9.我正在听他说话.AI listening to him. BI'm listening to him.CI'm listen to him. DI'm listening him.are_____ their clothes.Amakeing Bputting Cput away Dputting on She____ in the classroom.Ais singing Bsing Cto sing Dis singJim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.Ais putting on Bwear Cput on Dis wearingyou eating I'm eating______ meat.AWhat, some BWhich, any CWhere, not DWhat, ain the evening. They do their homework.Aare watching Bcan't watchingCdon't watch Ddon't watching children_____ football.Ais playing Bare playing Cplay the Dplay aare flying kites.A他们喜欢放风筝. B他们在放风筝吗C他们在放风筝. D他们常放风筝.are many books. Please_____ them.Alook Bwrite Ccount Dtaking,They are swimming in the want_____ you.Ato go with Bgo with Chelping Dhelpman_____work near the house now.. Lucy is_____ a new bike today.Ajumping Brunning Criding Dtakeing III.用现在进行时完成下列句子:dosing an English song.mendmend a car.fly a kite Yes,_______.sit in the boatask questionsplay games now.。
一般现在时现在进行时区别
一般现在时和现在进行时是初一阶段所学的两种重要时态;它们的不同之处有以下几点：1基本用不同；2谓语动词的形式不同；3时间状语不同；4有不同的特殊用法..一、基本用法不同1一般现在时用来表示习惯性的动作或状态..如：She goes to school by bike every day.她每天骑自行车去上学..2现在进行时用来表示现在说话的瞬间正在发生或进行的动作或者用来表示现阶段正在进行或存在的状态..如：Look She is reading under the tree.瞧她正在树下看书..二、谓语动词的形式不同1一般现在时的谓语动词：1 be动词用am/is/are这三种形式；2实义动词用动词原形或第三人称单数形式根据主语数的变化而变化..2现在进行时谓语动词的形式为： am / is / are+动词-ing 形式..如：We go to school at seven in the morning.我们早晨七点钟上学.. I am reading English now. 我现在正在读英语.. 三、时间状语不同1一般现在时常与often; sometimes; always; usually等频率副词及once a week/day等频率短语连用;还与 every morning /day / week...; on Wednesday; in the morning / afternoon / evening等时间状语连用.. 2现在进行时常与now; these days; these weeks等时间状语连用..句首有 Look / Listen 等提示语时;后面的句子中动词一般用现在进行时..四、特殊用法1.一般现在时的特殊用法：表示客观真理、自然现象往往要用一般现在时表示..如：The moon goes round the earth.月亮绕着地球转..2.现在进行时的特殊用法：现在进行时与always 连用时;往往含有赞扬、厌恶、责备等感情色彩..如： He is always working hard.他总是非常努力地工作..表示赞扬 come; go; begin; start; leave 等动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作..如：I'm coming. 我就来..一、选择题练习1. Who _____ over there now A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having3.Listen The baby _____ in the next room.A.cryingB. criedC. is cryingD. cries4.Look The twins _____ new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing5.Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD. sleep6.Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ ina hospital.A. work/ workB. works/ workC. work/ works7.Who _____ English best in your classA.speakB. speaksC. speaking8.Mrs Read _____ the windows every day.A.is cleaningB. cleanC. cleans9.We _____ music and often _____ to music.A.like/ listenB. likes/ listensC. like/ are listening10. She _____ up at six in the morning.A.getB. getsC. getting11.On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does12.The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast; but Jim_____ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C.has/ have二、填空：1.My father always __________come back from work very late.2.The teacher is busy. He __________ sleep six hours a day.3.Listen Joan __________sing in the classroom. She often__________ sing there.4.__________ your brother __________know Japanese5.Where __________ you __________ have lunch every day6.The girl __________like wearing a skirt. Look She__________wear a red skirt today.三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式1.work___________ sing__________ play__________ study__________2.dance__________ have__________ write__________ take__________3.run__________ sit__________ shop__________ swim__________4.lie__________四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式1. work__________ read__________ clean__________write__________2.teach__________ wash__________ guess__________ watch__________3. go__________ do___________ photo__________4.study__________ fly__________ cry__________ play__________5.have__________五、根据中文意思完成句子1、学生们在干什么有一些在打电话;另一些躺在沙滩上.._____ _____ the students _____ Some _____ _____ on the phone;_____ _____ _____ on the beach.2、“格林先生在看电视吗”“不; 他在打扫房间..”“_____ Mr Green _____ TV ”“_____; He _____ _____ the house.”3、魏芳不是在读书;她在写信..Wei Fang _____ _____ a book. She _____ _____ a letter.4、我正在通过收音机学 learn 英语..I _____ _____ English on the radio.5、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床..The old man _____ _____ at six o’clock in the morning every day.6、你从哪里来 Where _____ you from或Where _____ you _____ from 我从美国来..I _____ from America. 或I _____ from America.。
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练习一
一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
这些动词有一般现在时如want ，like, have 有，taste, sound, can---see, I think+句子------- 但一般没有现在.进行时。
三. I wash clothes every day. She is washing clothes. Listen! Who is singing over there? Look! Who is over there.
I want to play computer games now. He is playing computer games now.
Lucy is living in Chongqing. Lucy lives in Chongqing. 一．写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式和ing 形式。
1．give________ ________ 2. stop ________ ________
3. move________ ________
4. carry ________ ________
5. draw________ ________
6. tell________ ________
7. see ________ ________ 8.wear________ ________
9. watch________ ________ 10. forget ________ ________
二．用动词的适当形式填空。
1. We often___ ___(play) in the playground.
2. He ___ __(get) up at six o’clock.
3. _____you __ ____(brush) your teeth every morning.
4. What (do) __ ____he usually (do)____ __ after school?
5. Danny _____(study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school.
6. Mike sometimes ________(go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she ___ _______(watch) TV with his parents.
8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?
9. How many lessons _________your classmate________(have) on Monday?
10. What time _________his mother_________(do) the housework?
11. I______ __(talk).You_____ __(listen)to me now.
12. Look, the boy_______ ___(run)fast.
13. ----What are you doing?
----I_________(do) my homework.
14. ----_______the students_______(read) English.
----Yes, they are.
15. Tom_______(not study)English. He is studying Chinese.
16. ----Who_______(sing)a song?
----Li Ying is.
17. The girl_______(not eat)bananas now.
18. ----Where___ _they___ _(stand)?
----They are standing over there.
19. Look! The boy over there_______(play) a model plane.
20. ----What is Meimei doing now?
----She____ __(watch)TV with her parents
三．按照要求该写句子
1.Daniel watches TV every evening. (改为否定句)
2.I do my homework every day. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
3.Amy is playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
4.I like taking photos in the park. (对划线部分提问)
5.John is from Canada. (对划线部分提问)
6.Tom does his homework at home. (改为否定句)
7.They are doing their homework.(改为一般疑问句)
8．The students are cleaning the classroom. (改为一般疑问句和否定句) 9．I’m playing football on the playground .(对划线部分提问)
10．Tom is reading books in his study room . (对划线部分提问)。