中考英语模拟试题辽宁省含答案
辽宁中考英语模拟试题带答案
辽宁中考英语模拟试题带答案临近中考，学生要有一定的自主性，主动去做一些模拟试题对提高成绩很有帮助。
小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!辽宁中考英语模拟试题第I卷(选择题部分共50分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15分)1._______ great fun it is to play computer games on _______ QQ!A. How; /B. What; theC. How; theD. What; /2. I don’t mind _______ scared, so I’ve made up my mind ______ the horror film.A. feeling, to watchB. feeling, watchingC. to feel, to watchD. to feel, watching3. There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them.A. so, soB. such, suchC. such, soD. so, such4. _______ Millie was watching TV, Eddie was sleeping.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Since5.——Dad, must I finish my homework today?------No, you . You may do it tomorrow.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. don’tD. won’t6. Not only my friend but also I ______ interested in action films. We often see films together.A. beB. amC. isD. are7. you practice your English every day, you won’t make any progress on it.A. AlthoughB. IfC. UnlessD. Since8. The murder happened _______ between nine and eleven last night.A. sometimeB. sometimesC. some timeD. some times9. —Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2011?—Yes, but I think it’s ______. I fell asleep when I saw it.A. excitingB. boringC. boredD. excited10. The number of chairs in the room __ ten. I’m afraid a number of chairs in the room ___ lost.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isD. are; are11. He was last seen _________in his office at about 7:15 p.m..A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked12. —What did your father ask you? —He asked me ___________.A. whom I was chatting withB. where am I with my friendsC. when would I go homeD. if I have finished my homework13.The sports meeting was because of the rain.A.put outB. put awayC. put offD.put up14.James with the Greens the White T ower Park if it tomorrow.A.are going to; isn’t rainyB. are going to; doesn’t rainC. is going to ; won’t rainD. is going to; isn’t rainy15.-Could you look after my daughter for me while I’m away? -___________.A. Yes, here you areB. You’re welcomeC. Yes, pleaseD. With pleasureⅡ.从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话(有两项是多余的)(5分)(Mike comes to see Dr. White. W: Dr. White; M: Mike)W: 16_______________M: Well, doctor. It's my eyes. I can't see clearly.W: 17__________________M: Since last week, I think.W: Let me have a look. Oh, Mike, I guess you are working toohard these days and taking less care of your eyes.M: 18_______ What should I do then?W: Well, when you feel tired, just stop working and come out to enjoy a short rest. Remember, never go to bed too late and don't read in bed.M: 19___________ W: Sure, Mike.M: 20____________ Thank you very much.A. Do you think th at will help?B. That's true.C. You are wrong.D. What's the trouble, Mike?E. How long have you had the problem?F. Good idea!G. All right, doc tor. I'll try it.III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分)从短文中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024辽宁省英语中考模拟试题二(含答案)
2024年英语中考模拟试题（一）笔试部分Ⅰ. 单项选择 (本题共15分，每小题1分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
（）1. I have three cousins. Jim is in university, Tony is a middle school student. Mary is only 10. She is _________________ of all.A. oldestB. the oldestC. youngestD. the youngest( ) 2. ---Why don’t you buy this piano? It looks so nice.---Yeah, but there isn’t enough________. You know I live with my mother and my grandparents in a small house.A. seatsB. roomC. placeD. toys( ) 3. That’s the Science Museum________ we visited last year.A. whereB. whichC. to whichD. in which( ) 4. ---It’ll be May Day. Do you still want to stay at home?---No, I'll go to ______ a film instead of ______ a book in bed.A. read; lookB. see; readC. see; readingD. watch; look at( ) 5. ---Look at this handbag. How nice!---But I don’t like it. It’s ______________animal’s fur.A. make ofB. made byC. make withD. made of( ) 6. He goes to sleep with the bedroom light _______ because he is afraid of the dark.A. offB. onC. overD. up( ) 7. I have something important to tell Peter. Could you tell me ___________?A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. where he does liveD. where he live( ) 8. --- Have you ever _____________ Xiamen?---No, never. But I'm going there this summer.A. been inB. gone inC. been toD. gone to( ) 9. They all volunteered all their money ___________ new books for the kids from the village.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyD. buying( ) 10. Mr. Brown has ____ this dictionary for two years.A. hadB. lentC. borrowedD. bought( ) 11. Miss Li, would you try to stop the boys ____________ noise, please?A. to makeB. madeC. makeD. from making( ) 12. ---I saw a thief in my room when I came back.---What___________ when you came in?A. is the thief doingB. was the thief doingC. did the thief doD. does the thief do( ) 13. ---What do you think of chemistry?---It’s interesting, but_________ to learnA. I find it hardB. it’s easyC. that is boringD. I don’t like it( ) 14. I bought a new pen last Saturday, ____ I can't find it now.A. orB. forC. butD. so( ) 15. ---What will you do this weekend?---I ________ swimming with my son when he____________ his homework.A. will go; will finishB. will go; finishesC. go; finishesD. go; will finishⅡ. 补全对话(本题共10分, 每空1分)(A)依据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话, 将其字母标号填在方框下的空白处。
2024年辽宁省中考模拟提升练习英语试卷(含答案)
2024年辽宁省中考模拟提升练习英语(试卷满分90分，考试时间90分钟)考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效一、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节：阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AKNOWING YOUR HEALTHY DRINKSSingapore started to put labels (标签)on every drink recently. The labels are from A to D. A is the most healthy, and D is the least healthy. The more sugar and saturated fat (饱和脂肪)a drink has,the less healthy the drink is.英语试卷第 1 页 ( 共8 页)1.Which drink is the most healthy according to the labels?A.Water.B.Coke.C.Full-fat milk.D.Soft drinks.2.How much sugar is there in the drinks of Grade C?A.<1%.B.1-5%.C.5-10%.D.>10%,3.Which grade do juices belong to?A.Grade A.B.Grade B.C.Grade C.D.Grade D.4.In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A.Culture,B.Food.C.Science.D.Art.BAre French bulldogs ( 斗牛犬) cute to you? Many people think they are cute because of their flat faces. However,these cute dogs actually have health problems because of this,said a new study.Scientists at Eotvos Lorand University,Hungary, watched 92 different types of dogs sleeping.It turned out that the flat-faced dogs slept more than others.This could be because they don't sleep enough at night due to sleep apnea (呼吸暂停症) ,which only happens with French bulldogs whose noses are dangerously short.They can't get enough air while sleeping.Some of the French bulldogs sleep with a toy ball in their mouths.Their ownersmay think this is funny,but they're doing it to try to keep their airways (呼吸道)open.This, however, is only one of the health problems dogs have because of breeding (培育).According to the website Pet Helpful,breeders tend to breed dogs according to what people like,such as shorter legs and larger ears. Many of them are like bulldogs, cute, but unhealthy.Owners must take the health of the dogs seriously,Australian vet Karen Hedbergtold ABC News.5.What causes the health problems of bulldogs?A.They come from France.B.They all have flat faces.C.They live in different types.D.They have less sleep at night.6.Why do some French bulldogs sleep with a toy hall in their mouths?A.To avoid the apnea.B.To get much more air.C.To keep their airways open.D.To make owners feel funny.英语试卷第 2 页 ( 共8 页)7.Where can we get the information of breeding?A.Pet Helpful,B.ABC NewsC.Karen Hedberg.D.Eotvos Lorand University.8.What warning might the author give to people according to the text?A.Keep few dogs whose cars are larger.B.Reduce the number of unhealthy dogs.C.Find something on the website seriously.D.Stop breeding dogs with health problems.CStamp collecting is now a big hobby for young people to remember their travels, Lovers of this hobby print the stamps,usually with pictures and names of the places,on postcards or in travel notebooks.According to a report in 2023 by travel agency Tongcheng Travel, stamp-related content has been popular on many travel platforms.Kuang Zhaoxin, a 25-year-old designer,enjoys collecting stamps.For her, this is a great way to record her trips and gives her "a sense of ceremony (仪式感)" .Once during a two-day trip to Beijing,she collected over 80 stamps!She happened to collect some beautiful artifact stamps from museums.Zhang Boren, a 12-year-old teenager from Beijing,said collecting stamps helps him learn about the culture and history of a place.He bought many special stamps when he went to Washington DC in the US.The words on the stamps are written in the way people wrote in the 18th century."It's very amazing to see it,"he said.Zhang also exchanges stamps with his friends.This makes them be brave to visitmore places.In the time of social media,tourists are excited to share their collecting ideas with others online.This makes offline check-ins and online communication a useful way of cultural and tourism promotion , said Gong Jian, the deputy head of the Wuhan Branch of the China Tourism Academy.9.Why does Kuang Zhaoxin enjoy collecting stamps besides recording her trips?A.She loves printing pictures on stamps.B.Stamp-collecting has been popular.C.She can also get a sense of ceremony.D.There are some museums in Beijing.英讲试卷第 3 页 (共8页)10.What does Zhang Roren benefit from collecting stamps?A.Knowledge and courage.B.Experience and friendship.C.Duty and communication.D.Notebooks and culture.11.The underlined word "promotion " has the similar meaning withA.judgmentB.movementC.operationD.introduction12.What can he the best title of the text?A.Big hobbiesB.Treasured memoriesC.Special giftsD.Amazing travelersDDid you know that a seed (种子) can have its own“identity card (身份证)”? The "card" shows that the seed is at the national crop germplasm bank in Beijing, known as China's seed bank.A seed's journey to the seed bank starts with a census ( 普查) . China's latest census of agricultural seeds started in 2021 and ended in January this year,reported CCTV News.Workers collected more than 139,000 new seeds from all over the country.They then arrived at the seed bank.When seeds first come in, they each get a number for their "physical examination". For example,workers put all kinds of Job's tears (薏米) from different farms together.Then they put them into groups according to the seeds' look or taste.Next, workers check the seeds to make sure they're healthy and all the unhealthy ones are given up.A worker at the seed bank showed CCTV News a seed that had a large insect inside it. “A seed like this should not be saved.” he said.With the bad seeds gone,researchers then test the good ones to see how likely they are to grow.The seed bank has a quick,smart way of doing this:Workers test the seeds and use the information they get to predict (预测) their growth.Workers dry and weighthe best seeds after several tests.Then,they're stored in a super cold freezer at -18 C.China's seed bank keeps all the seed information safe and helps people learn about them.This can help develop new plants that can grow better and deal well with hard environments,ensuring the food safety of the country.13.What is the census of agricultural seeds?A.Counting the number of seeds in areas.B.Examining the identity card of seeds.C.Recording all of the seeds at the bank.D.Collecting as many seeds as possible.英语试卷第4 页( 共8 页)14.Which step is not included in the journey of a seed to the seed bank?Census grouping testing storingA.collectingB.checkingC.growingsting15.How workers in the bank deal with the seeds before storing them?A.They give each seed a number.B.They put them in many groups.C.They keep them in a freezer at -18 C.D.They dry and weigh the best seeds.16.What is the main reason for building the seed bank?A.To protect our country's food safety.B.To store more than 139.000 new seeds.C.To make clear the seeds' look or taste.D.To predict the change of environments.第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届辽宁地区人教版九年级英语最新中考模拟测试卷(附答案)
2024届辽宁地区人教版九年级英语最新中考模拟模拟试卷第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分 40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)Yesterday Once MoreSinger The Carpenters was an American duo(二重唱) of Karen and Richard. They produced a soft musical style. During their 14-year career, the Carpenters recorded ten albums, along with lots of singles and several television specials.Album Yesterday Once More was from the album Now& Then which was named by the duo's mother, Agnes. Yesterday once More became their biggest hit in the United Kingdom and later became the Carpenter biggest worldwide hit.Lyrics (歌词)When I was young I'd listen to the radio.Waiting for my favourite songs.When they played I'd sing along, It made me smile.Those were such happy times and not so long ago.How I wondered where they'd gone.But they're back again just like a long lost friend.All the songs I love so well.Every sha-la-la-la every wo-o-wo-o, still shines.Every shing-a-ling-a-ling, that they're starting to sing so-fine. When they get to the part where he's breaking her heart.It can really make me cry, just like before.It's yesterday once more.( )1. Yesterday Once More is the name of .A. a songB. a singerC. a duoD. an album ) ( )2. What kind of music. does Yesterday Once More belong to?A. Jazz.B. Rock.C. Soft music.D. Classical music.( )3. Who was the album Now& Then named by?A. The Carpenters.B. Richard.C. Karen.D. Agnes.( )4. What can we learn from the song Yesterday Once More?A. The writer missed her old days very much.B. The writer didn't use to sing along with the radio.C. The writer thought those songs only made her sad.D. The writer didn't want to listen to those songs again.(B)Dear editor(编辑),Your magazines are wonderful! I love them so much! I have a lot of fun reading them. I think a good book can change a life!Thanks for introducing so many interesting reading programs. After reading them, I can't wait to tell you a good one in my town——Book Hide-and-Seek(捉迷藏).“How does it work?”you might ask. Well, it's quite simple. We put our books in clear plastic bags and hide them around the town——in the store windows, on the streets or in the parks. Each book comes with instructions like this:“You are the lucky finder of this book. Read it, enjoy it, and then hide it again for someone else to enjoy. Please reuse this bag. Add your name inside the cover(封面) and let's see how many can find it!”Isn't it a wonderful idea? I must tell you the woman behind it——Carla. She is a mother of five children. With so many young readers at home, she has a bookcase full of already-read books.town.Soonshetown.Soonto recycle them in a fun way——hiding them around the town.Soon, other people in the town started joining it, and hiding their own books. With Book Hide-and-Seek, our town has turned into an open-air library!Book Hide-and-Seek is so interesting. I hope there will be more programs like this for people to join.That's all for now!Sophia ( )5. What does the underlined word“them”in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Plastic bags.B. Magazines.C. Streets.D. Bookcases.( )6. What should you do if you find a book with instructions in Sophia's town?A. Read, enjoy and hide it again.B. Send it to the editor.C. Return it to the library.D. Give it to Carla.( )7. Why does Sophia write to the editor?A. To ask for help.B. To describe how lucky she is.C. To learn more about the magazines.D. To introduce an interesting reading program.( )8. What is the passage?A. A story.B. A novel.C. A letter.D. A diary.(C)Chinese Team Inspired at Lego CompetitionAt the FIRST LEGO League(FLL) World Festival in Houston last week, a team from China's Renmin University Affiliated Primary School won the Global Core Values Award at the FLL Explore.“My team and I worked together to solve problems, share ideas and have fun,”one team member said. FLL has played an important role in advancing STEM education in China and developing students' innovation(创新).A High-tech-empowered ClassroomGrowing up in a remote town in Gansu Province, 12-year-old schoolgirl Liao Wenting was surprised to find that the high-tech products that she had seen in sci-fi/films could be within arms' reach.Her school has recently built a high-tech-empowered classroom. In the classroom,students are encouraged to explore their creativity and turn their ideas into reality. The classroom features multimedia teaching systems, virtual reality headsets , 3D printing equipment and some other high-tech gadgets(小装置).Robot Competition Aims to Interest YouthA youth robot competition, held by the China Soong Ching Ling Science and Culture Center, kicked off on Tuesday in Beijing. The competition aims to rk young people's interest in science and technology as well as develop their imagination and creativity.( )9. In which section of the newper can we read the news?A. Fashion & Trend.B. Economics & Business.C. Technology & Education.D. Life & Culture.( )10. If a student wants to take part in the Lego Competition, he or she should have the following abilities EXCEPT .A. teamworkB. innovationC. communicationD. management( )11. It is clear that .A. FLL World Festival was first held in ChinaB. a youth robot competition started on Tuesday in BeijingC. Liao Wenting had seen some high-tech products in real life beforeD. students can experience all high -tech gadgets in the special classroom( )12. Through all the news above, we can find that China is paying much attention toA. different kinds of competitionsB. young people's creativityC. the education in the countrysideD. the development of robots(D)If you see someone fall down suddenly, perhaps as ã result of a heart attack, what can you do while you wait for professional help?Chen Wenqiaochu set a good example. He performed CPR(心肺复苏术) on a staff person at his school, saving the man's life in 2013. According to medical experts, there is a“golden !period”—— the first four minutes of a heart attack. During this time, CPR is best for saving the person's life.In August, 2020, all public schools were asked to provide CPR courses in China, as part of health education. CPR is not hard to grasp. All that one needs to know is how to watch and decide if a person has a heart attack, where to press on the patient's chest(胸),and how to blow air through the mouth and into the lungs(肺).Unluckily, less than one percent of Chinese adults have mastered the skill of CPR,while many have never heard of it. A 2019 survey showed that although 64.6% of schools opened health education courses, the teaching results were not satisfactory.Zhao Shengyu, a graduate from a high school, remembered her first time to be taught CPR in the class. “No model, video or practice was included. The acts I had been taught had lots of mistakes,” she said. According to her own experience, Zhao said: more professional CPR courses in schools were necessary.importancetraining.Ittrang.Itimportancetraining.Ittrang.It was shown in a survey in 2017 that more than half of Americans had received CPR training. Switzerland, Germany,France and some other countries have also provided CPR training.( )13. What is the“golden period”according to the passage?A. The first four minutes after CPR.B. The first four minutes before CPR.C. The first four minutes of a heart attack.D. The first four minutes before a heart attack.( )14. What does the underlined word“grasp”in the passage probably mean?A. Spread widely.B. Understand completely.C. Repeat carefully.D. Think differently.( )15. Which is the right time order of the following facts?①Chen Wenqiaochu saved a staff person at his school.②All public schools were asked to provide CPR courses in China.③It was reported that 64.6% of schools opened health education courses.④A survey showed that more than half of Americans had received CPR training.A. ①④③②B. ②①④③C. ①③④②D. ③②①④( )16. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The steps of performing CPR.B. The people saved by CPR in China.C. The recent situation of CPR courses in China.D. The development of CPR training around the world.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
2024届辽宁省鞍山市九年级英语最新中考模拟试卷5(含答案)
2024届辽宁省鞍山市九年级英语最新中考模拟模拟试卷第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共 20 小题, 每小题2分; 满分 40 分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)Welcome to School Dancer ClubAre you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body!Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc.Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3,Teachers:Victor Smith—First prize winner of“Dancers on Stage”for 7 yearsJulia White—15 years of teaching experience—Graduated from International Master Dance SchoolHelen Black—Skilled in different kinds of dances, especially in“fusion(融合)”danceWho to join: Students aged 10～15If you would like to be one of us, please fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper's office before 18th July.( )1. The School Dance Club best suits those who want to .A. be healthierB. be quietC. sing folk songsD. learn pop music( )2. When did Victor Smith win the first prize of“Dancers on Stage”?A. In 2022.B. In 2020.C. In 2018.D. In 2016.( )3. Who can join the, School Dance Club?A. Teachers with rich, experience.B. Teachers good at dancing,C. Students aged 9.D. Students aged 13.( )4. The text is probably aA. posterB. diaryC. poemD. report(B)①Being confident isn't just about what you know or think; confidence comes from how you feel in your body too. Do you know how you can become confident?②Your standing influences how you feel. When your shoulders are bent and your head's down, you won't feel well. However, if you stand straight with your shoulders back and your head up, and then move your body with arms by your side and look forwards, you will feel much better.③Your body also talks to your brain a lot. Research has found that body and brain are close to each other. When you stand with your back tall, legs apart, hands on hips and head up, your body sends the message to your mind that you are strong and confident. Think about someone you see is confident: how do they show themselves? Or think about brave or strong movie characters and imagine how they sit, stand or walk. Do the same as they do!④Take a power pose. If you are nervous, you can take a power pose. Sit straight with both feet planted on the ground, and raise your arms above your head. Keep your head up,look straight ahead and smile. Do this for a couple of minutes. Then, you will feel more confident. Try a power pose for minutes before a test. Notice how it makes you feel and how your mood has changed.( )5. What's the passage mainly about?A. Ways to become confident.B., Meaning of being confident.C. Reasons for being confident.D. Importance of keeping confident.( )6. How does the author tell the influences of standing in Paragraph 2?A. By raising questions.B. By listing numbers.C. By making comparisons.D. By drawing mind maps.( )7. According to Paragraph 4, which of the following is a power pose?( )8. Which of the following best shows the structure of thepassage?When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive.After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels(通道). I was very surprised that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job.On the fifth day something terrible happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Though the ants remained alive after the earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels. They began to carry bodies to a corner of the farm.My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not understand why tunnels were gone.Although much time has passed, I still kept thinking of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.Over the years, I came to understand the importance of teamwork. Working together,the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired for their hard work.But there was an even larger lesson that I did not learn until I met my problem recently:Adversity is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot lose our heart when we are sad. We have to know that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.Giving up, I say, is not a good choice.( )9. The ants in the glass farm began to die because .A. they fell down in the earthquakeB. they didn't want to build tunnelsC. they were too tired after long hours' workD. they didn't understand why tunnels were gone( )10. The underlined word“Adversity”means something .A. dangerousB. sadC. differentD. hard( )11. According to this passage, which of the following about the ants in the glass farm is TRUE?A. They didn't know how to make tunnels at first.( )15. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. Ancient people often boiled tea eggs.people.topeople.tobol of a happy life for modern people.to youC. Ancient children liked to eat eggs at the Start of Summer.D. Ancient people prepared boiled eggs for the children at the Start of Summer.( )16. What can we learn from the passage?A. Ancient people were dressed in red at the Start of Summer to respect the emperor.B. People who were light would stay healthy in the hot summer.C. Food rich in vitamins and hot in nature is good for people at the Start of Summer.D. It's a good time for people to take care of the heart at the Start of Summer.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
人教版2024年辽宁省中考英语最新模拟试题(九)(含答案)
2024年中考最新模拟试题(九）第一部分选择题 (共50分)一、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
APodcast(播客) is a radio show you can enjoy on the air or on your phone. It is a good way to im-prove your English. Let's check out (withoutGoodbody, the language teacher, will tell a story adapted to(of English. The stories will be humorous and enjoyable.showexpressions.customs, and manners. Don't worry about not understanding. The languagewe use is easy.uses everyday English so you can understand it easily.stories into interesting radio plays. They are rich in sounds and music, andare perfect for teens. Each episode (about important things like honesty and courage. The language is never toodifficult.1. You can enjoy a new story on Easy Stories in English .A. every dayB. every two daysC. every weekD. every two weeks2. People can expect to learn from Express Yourself!A. grammar rulesB. English idiomsC. different opinionsD. travel stories3. Li Hua wants to learn about customs in the US. He can choose .A. Easy Stories in EnglishB. All Ears EnglishC. Express Yourself!D. Circle Round4. About Circle Round, which of the following statements (陈述) is TRUE?A. It is created by young children.B. You can enjoy plays with music.C. It is made for adult listeners.D. An episode lasts for over 20 minutes.BHave you ever heard Gaoshan Liushui, a Chinese traditional piece of music? Do you know why Gaoshan Liushui is often played in many occasions (场合)? It has something to do with“zh i yin”culture, which values close friendship. Do you know the story behind it? It’ s the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period.Boya was good at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat,To Boya's surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year.Unluckily, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from an illness.Boya was so sad. In front of Ziqi's tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying.When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again. But the famous music piece Gaoshan Liushui he played for his friend has been passed down.“Zhiyin”culture has new development in the new period. And Gaoshan Liushui is performed in many important occasions. The musical performance not only shows the beauty of Chinese traditional culture, but also expresses China's willingness to develop its friendship with people from around the world.5. The writer starts the passage by .A. giving examplesB. listing numbersC. asking questionsD. comparing facts6. Boya and Ziqi became good friends because .A. they often went out on the boatB. they often cut wood togetherC. Ziqi could understand Boya's musicD. they often played music together7. From the passage, we can know that .A. Boya actually only met Ziqi onceB. Boya died because of an illnessC. Boya often played the guqin in memory of ZiqiD. Boya and Ziqi were both good at playing the guqin8. Gaoshan Liushui is often performed ,A. to express love to whom you loveB. to show willingness to develop friendshipC. to warn people of coming dangerD. to recall the deepest wounds from heartCParents and teachers know how difficult the teenage years can be. Teens have always been known to do wild, even dangerous things. This was thought to be because of the“foolishness of youth”. Now, the new technology allows scientists to study the physical development of the brain in more detail. Their discoveries have led to a new theory (理论) of why teens act this way.A Work in ProgressRecently, scientists discovered that though our brains are almost at their full size by the age of 6,they are far from fully developed. Only during youthhood our brains truly“grow up”. During this time,they go through great changes, like a computer system being upgraded (升级). Now, scientists have concluded(得出结论) that our brains continue to change until age 25. Such changes make us better at balancing(平衡) impulses (冲动) with the following rules. But a still-developing brain can't do it well. The result is the changeable behavior seen in teenagers.Pleasure Seekers (探索者)The studies say that teens probably take risks and behave badly. Luckily, as a brain scientist points out, the teen brain encourages such behavior in order to help teens prepare for adult life.One way the brain does this is by changing the way teens measure (衡量) risk and reward. Re-searchers found that when teens think about rewards, their brains produce more chemicals that create pleasure than an adult brain does. Researchers believe this makes the rewards seem more important than the risks, and makes teens feel more excited about new experiences than adults do.Research also found that it makes social connections (社会关系) seem especially useful. The brain encourages teens to have a wide circle of friends, which is believed to make us more successful in life. 1 1Unluckily, this hunt (搜索) for greater rewards can sometimes lead teensto make bad decisions.However, it also means that teens are more possible, andless afraid, to try new things or to be independent, which can help teens leavetheir parents’ care and live their own lives successfully.9. What can we know about our brains?A. They don't develop until age 25.B. They are fully developed by the age of 6.C. They grow bigger only during youthhood.D. It's not easy to act on impulse with developed brains.10. How does the teen brain help them prepare for adult life?A. By making teens keep off new people.B. By leading teens to make bad decisions.C. By making teens braver to try new things.D. By changing the way teens measure pleasure and reward.11. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?12. What can be the best title of this passage?A. The teensB. The teenage brainC. The pleasure seekersD. The work in progressDHoneybees have long been known to shake their bodies. It is their way of communicating. They dance to help each other find delicious flowers. They depend on flowers for food.Now a new study shows that honeybees don't have these skills at birth. Young bees learn them by watching the older bees dance. Scientists from the University of California made this discovery. In March2023, they published (出版) their findings.When a bee starts dancing, it steps forward. At the same time, it wiggles (摆动) side to side re-ally fast. It keeps doing this while it moves in a figure-eight pattern (“8”字形). Scientists call this “the waggle dance”. It helps other bees find flowers. The position of the middle of the figure-eight tells them which direction to find the flower. The more a bee wiggles, the farther away the flower is.The scientists recorded videos of European honeybees in a lab, and compared two groups of young bees. In one group, young bees could watch older ones dance. In the othergroup, they could not. After10 days, scientists studied both groups. They found that the first group had better dancers while in the other group, young bees could not dance.Today, though, people are getting in the way of bee communication with pesticides (杀虫剂).Pesticides kill insects that harm the plants, but they also affect (影响) bees. One study found that after touching the pesticides, the bees started making more mistakes while dancing.13. The main finding of the new study is that young honeybeesA. shake their bodiesB. communicate by dancingC. learn to danceD. depend on flowers for food14. Which picture describes“the waggle dance”?15. The scientists made the discovery by .A. recording videos in the wild in EuropeB. comparing two groups of honeybeesC. training the older honeybees to danceD. raising older honeybees for 10 days16. In the future, these scientists would probably studyA. whether pesticides could do harm to the plantsB. whether pesticides affect bee communicationC. how honeybees communicate with each otherD. how pesticides affect honeybee communication第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处进最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
2024年辽宁省中考对标模拟试卷英语卷(含答案)
2024年辽宁省中考对标模拟试卷英语注意事项：1. 请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。
2.本试卷共五大题，45小题，满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。
第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A1.Plants can get through tubes.A.foodB.lightC.waterD.air2.We need to see how the tubes in celery stalks work.①② ③④A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④3.Who is the text probably written for?A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Farmers.D.Cooks.英语试卷第 1 页 (共8页)4.What's the subject discussed in the text?A.Science.B.Sports.C.CultureD.BusinessBFu Bao,the first giant panda born in South Korea,was on show for her final day at the Panda World of Everland Resort in Yongin city,South Korea on March 3, 2024.Many visitors went to the park to say goodbye to the panda that will return to China this April.Crowds of people waited as early as 3 am to line up to see Fu Bao.On that day,zookeepers at the park,Kang Chul-won and Song Young-kwan, known as Fu Bao's “grandpas” who have taken good care of Fu Bao, prepared delicious bamboo sticks and rape flowers(油菜花)for her.Under the agreement with China,all giant pandas,even those born outside of China,must be returned to China when they reach the age of 4 to join the country's breeding program(繁育计划).Since the day when,the panda was born,Fu Bao has brought a great many joys to the South Korean people and she has been receiving much attention from the public.Now "Fu Bao's return to China"has become a hot topic in South Korea.On February 8,Fu Bao was awarded a special honorary citizen certificate (荣誉市民证)to value the relationship with Yongin city.This certificate was specially made from bamboo.It reads that the city gives the"superstar"this certificate because she brings happiness to the nation.5.Where was Fu Bao born?A.In China.B.In America.C.In South Korea.D.In Australia6.What's the writer's purpose in writing Paragraph 2?A.To tell us Fu Bao likes to eat rape flowers.B.To show Fu Bao has been looked after well.C.To explain why Fu Bao will return to China.D.To describe how popular Fu Bao is in the city.7.What does the underlined word "It"refer to?A.The nation.B.The city.C.The citizen.D.The certificate.8.What can be the best title for the text?A.A Special HonorB.A Superstar—Fu BaoC.A Happy PandaD.A Hot Topic—ZookeepersCWithout doubt, people often watch films to relax themselves.Films have always been one of the most popular kinds of entertainment( 娱乐)for them.However,it should be mentioned that cinema attendances have reduced greatly.Cinemas attract much more people when new hits are on there.Film producers understand they always have to create something new and exciting to have more attendances.And nowadays because of modern technologies,it is really fun to watch films with 3D glasses.You can get the real picture of the film and experience special effects as if you were a hero of the film.You can feel the water splashing into(溅入)your eyes or some scary monsters(怪物)ready to attack you.Many people prefer watching films at the cinema.They believe that cinemas offer a better environment for enjoying films.But to my mind,people watching films at home feel a bit more comfortable and freer than those choosing cinemas. Also,they needn't rush to buy the tickets in order to have better seats.However,cinema lovers have opposite ideas.They consider that cinemas provide the best conditions for watching films;perfect sounds and visual(视觉的) quality on a big screen and …popcorn!I must say I also have a great chance to enjoy films with a big home theatre system.'And I can stop to get a drink and popcorn from the kitchen.In my opinion,watching a film at home is much better for many reasons.But anyway,I think that there should be cinemas too:it is a good chance to hang out with your friends.9.What do people think of watching films?A.BoringB.RelaxingC.AmazingD.Tiring.10.How can cinemas have more attendances?A.By showing real monsters.B.By handing out 3D glasses.C.By offering some new hits.D.By reducing prices of tickets.11.Which writing skill is used in Paragraph 3 &4?A.Telling a story,B.Giving an example.C.Raising a question.D.Making a comparison.12.The writer thinks _____according to the text.A.cinemas are still necessary nowB.few people choose cinemas todayC.watching films at home is less relaxingD.the environment in cinemas is betterDWhile astronauts are flying high to study space, scientists are digging deep to英语试卷第 3 页(共8页)study the center of Earth!Earlier in May,2023,China started drilling(钻)its first over 10,000-meter-deep borehole (钻井) in Xinjiang.By Oct.1,the hole was already 7,856 meters deep.The borehole has a planned depth of 11,100 meters.It will take 457 days to dig.When it's finished,it will become the deepest hole ever dug in China and one of the deepest in the world.Earth has lots of heat inside.So as the drill goes deeper,it faces hotter and hotter temperatures.The metal drill could get so hot that it would become as soggy as noodles.The company doing the project dealt with this problem by using high-tech tools.According to Xinhua News,the hole will give us useful information about Earth's internal structure (内部结构).Also,the hole is being dug in an area rich in oil.It's important to look deep into Earth because it could help in finding energy resources (能源资源).Besides,it could help scientists study the risks of natural disasters,like earthquakes.Could they drill all the way through?While some people joke about digging from China to Australia on the other side of the world,we know this is.not possible.But the project marks a great achievement in China's deep-Earth exploration.13.What do we know about the borehole in Xinjiang in Paragraph 2?A.It is the deepest hole in the world.B.It is expected to be finished in 2024.C.It has been 7,856 meters deep so far.D.It has a planned depth of 10,000 meters.14.Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word "soggy"?A.Soft.B.Hard.C.Tasty.D.Long15.How many benefits are mentioned about the project?A.2B.3C.4D.516.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.It is impossible to finish this great project.B.China will drill from Xinjiang to Australia.C.The writer takes pride in the high-tech project.D.Chinese people have explored the center of Earth.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
2024届辽宁省大连中考英语仿真试卷含答案
2024届辽宁省大连中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Must we leave the library before 5 o’c lock?No, you ______. You can stay here until 5:30.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t2、fortyA．comfortable B．floor C．monitor3、An _________ is a scientific test that is done to study what happens and to get new knowledge.A．experiment B．experience C．advantage4、----Do you know________? ---- At a robot shop.A．where Mr. Jiang bought the robot B．where did Mr. Jiang buy the robotC．why Mr. Jiang bought the robot D．why did Mr. Jiang buy the robot5、—Mom, can I play computer games this evening?—your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A．Finishing B．Finish C．To finish6、-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers7、―terrible mess you have made!―Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a8、— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn't there at that time yesterday.A．how the accident happens B．how does the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．how did the accident happen9、—How did you put the model robot together so perfectly?—It’s easy. I just followed the .A．interviews B．instructions C．instruments D．inventions10、—Dad, my kite is finished! Doing a DIY job is really fun.—! Just wait for a windy day and see how high it can fly.A．Never mind B．My pleasureC．Well done D．No problemⅡ. 完形填空11、The sky was clear and the sun was shining brightly before the deadly disaster of the Typhoon(台风). Bernadette Tenegra , a 44-year-old high school teacher, was in her 1 which was on the bank of a river. The Tenegra family stayed together in their shelter to 2 the storm. They thought that the powerful storm would 3 soon as it did in the past .So they were just hanging on there.But things didn`t happen as they had thought, the water 4 with a frightening speed and their wooden house fell down, 5 away the occupants (居住者), including Tenegra’s husband and her other daughter. They were able to struggle to 6 , but the 6-year-old Tenegra was 7 against the strong wind and water, along with sharp deadly debris(残骸).Bernadette 8 her way to the child and was holding her and kept telling her to keep on.“I crawled(爬) over to her, and I tried to pull her up. But she was too 9 and wasn’t able to make it. It seemed she had already 10 , ” Tenegra said, crying. “I screamed but it didn’t work."The mother said 11 that she would never forget the last words of her daughter before 12 , “Ma, just let go, just let go. Save 13 . I love you forever.“Yolanda” , the super typhoon destroyed a great number of houses and buildings. The 6-year- old 14 Tenegra lost her life. She has just seen a small part of this wonderful world 15 that short lifetime, while the whole world witnessed all the beauty of her.1．A．family B．Home C．building D．School2．A．leave B．stop C．avoid D．keep3．A．lost B．produce C．complete D．disappear4．A．raised B．rose C．lifted D．kept5．A．sweeping B．putting C．hiding D．keeping6．A．safety B．warmth C．strength D．difficulty7．A．touching B．beating C．fighting D．preventing8．A．turned B．made C．got D．created9．A．sleepy B．weak C．impatient D．careless10．A．given hack B．given away C．given up D．given off11．A．excitedly B．sadly C．angrily D．confidently12．A．arrival B．break C．choice D．death13．A．myself B．himself C．yourself D．herself14．A．alive B．lazy C．live D．lively15．A．above B．below C．during D．beyond.Ⅲ. 语法填空12、A man was walking through a large city. On a street corner，he saw a boy 1．(sell) a number of small birds in a cage(笼子)．He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2．（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3．(冠词)boy，“How mu ch do you ask for your birds？” “Fifty cents a bird，sir，” said the boy. “I 4．(not) mean how much a bird，” said the man，“ 5．(连词)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6．（it）all.”The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money，” said the man. The boy took it 7．(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could，and let all the birds 8．(fly)away.The boy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that9．（介词），sir？You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(监狱), and I10．decide) never to see anything in prison which I can make free.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、WeChat, known as Weixin in China, is a mobile phone communication service which was developed after QQ by Tencent on January 21, 2011 in China. It has been the most popular in China.It is so easy to use WeChat. First, you can register WeChat with your phone number, and then add your friends’ numbers in your contact list. It works just like talking on QQ. You can send your pictures and share your feelings. And your friends are able to find them as soon as they get online. What’s more, they can also gi ve you their comments（评价）such as “”.WeChat is powerful. It can send voice messages, text messages, pictures and videos. Varied information could be sent to your friends. Besides, Wechat provides us with services such as shopping, games, news and e-banks, which are popular with most people. For example, if you want to order a dinner in a restaurant, you can just scan its QR code by your WeChat and order the dinner without making a call or visiting the restaurant. You can even pay for it by WeChat. In this way, it will help you save time and money.WeChat is supported on Wifi, 2G, 3G and 4G. So you can chat with your family or friends in a new way by using your phone at a low price anytime and anywhere. Even though your friends stay abroad, they are still able to use WeChat to communicate with you and share their interesting experiences with you.However, there are some dangers of WeChat. It is often reported that many traffic accidents are caused by careless drivers who can’t help playing on WeChat while d riving. And some bad guys even use WeChat to gamble (赌博), which breaks the law. Luckily, WeChat is improved now and then. So it seems impossible that WeChat will be replaced in the near future. It is going to solve these difficulties and develop better and better.1．The underlined word “register” in Paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese.A．注销B．登录C．注册D．验证2．We can learn from the passage that_________________ .A．people could use WeChat in January, 2010B．people can use WeChat to order food at home nowC．people can’t talk with their friends abroad on WeChatD．people can share only messages at any time on WeChat3．How is the passage organized? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…)A．B．C．D．4．Which of the following is the writer’s opinion about WeChat?A．WeChat will be better in the future with its development.B．WeChat can help us do everything because it is powerful.C．It is too dangerous to use WeChat because it may cause accidents.D．WeChat will be replaced in the future because it may cause gamble.B14、Dear Alan,Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in! I’m excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?I’m not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for j ust one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can’t live with someone who is loud and messy(凌乱的). I don’t have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.I’m looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor1．Victor feels excited because ________.A．he has a new house to live inB．he can decide where to live nowC．he is going to see his friend AlanD．he helped Alan out with his problem2．Victor wants to share the house with a ________ person.A．neat and quiet B．messy but outgoingC．neat and loud D．quiet but messy3．If Victor finds a roommate, he will ________.A．waste money B．buy a carC．save some money D．have more time to study4．Victor doesn’t have a car, so he wa nts ________.A．a two bed-room apartmentB．to ask Alan for adviceC．to have his own spaceD．a place with convenient traffic5．What does the underlined word “ travelling” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?A．观光旅行B．路途奔波C．广为流传D．跋山涉水C15、 A new rubbish sorting system(垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes(二维码) on it."When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money," one of the local people told reporters. "It's really creative and encouraging."This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organization for not sorting rubbish correctly.China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried(填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills(填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burningrubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.What's more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits(经济利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successful sorting systems.Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper(包装纸) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins. Every year, families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins — the red lid(盖子) bin for "general waste" like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for "recycling" like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for "green waste" such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.1．What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community? A．A computer. B．A car. C．A lot of money. D．Some small gifts.2．Which of the following is NOT the consequence(后果) of burying rubbish?A．Polluting soil. B．Polluting water. C．Taking up a lot of land. D．Saving resources.3．In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?A．The red lid bin. B．The yellow lid bin.C．The green lid bin. D．The black lid bin.4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A．In Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable(可回收的) wastes.B．In Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.C．Japanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.D．Australian people have to obey local timetables and directions to throw away rubbish strictly.D16、As the host city of the next Winter Games, Beijing held a wonderful eight-minute show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics on Sunday, sending a warm invitation to the whole world.The show was directed by Zhang Yimou, a famous Chinese director who was also responsible for the eight-minute summer handover in Athens in 2004 as well as the opening and closing ceremonies in Beijing in 2008 that had a big success in the world.Unlike Athens which focused on showing Chinese history with traditional culture like red lantern and jasmine,“Beijing8 Minutes” gave special importance to the Chinese people’s sincere welcome to the world by using modern technology. Leading the team were two dancers in costumes of panda puppets（布偶）that are the world’s largest but the lightest at the same time.To reduce the pressure on the two dancers, researchers had tried hundreds of different materials until ending up with high-technology ones.During the whole performance, the dancers and robots both wore LED lights on them that could be fit for the cold weather at PyeongChang Olympic Stadium without the risks of breaking.The costumes were also made with a kind of special material to keep the dancers warm. Performers danced with 24 intelligent robots – standing for Beijing hosting the 24th Winter Olympics. They showed scenes of sports such as skating and skiing.Pictures were projected to the icy floor while dancers skated across it, making a sense of augmented reality( 增强现实). A number of moving screens in the middle of the field were also controlled by artificial intelligence(人工智能). 1．Which city will host the 24th Winter Olympics?A．Pyeong Chang B．Athens C．Tokyo D．Beijing2．According to the passage, how many Olympic projects has Zhang Yimou directed？A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.3．Which things did Athens use to show Chinese traditional culture?A．B．C．D．4．What do the dancers and robots both wear on them in the show. ?A．Red lanterns and jasmines. B．Sport suits.C．LED lights. D．Moving screens.5．What does the text mainly talk about?A．Athens 8 Minutes. B．Beijing 8 Minutes.C．The 2018 PyeongChang Olympics. D．The 2018 Beijing Olympics.E17、In Britain, the first day of the month of May is known as May Day. May day marks the end of the harsh(严酷的) winter months, welcomes the beginning of Summer, and optimistically looks forward to the bright and productive months.For their ancestors, largely in rural areas, it was a major annual festival and was celebrated(庆祝) through out the country, especially on the first day of May with music, dancing and games.How was May Day Celebrated in the past?May Day began early in the morning. People went out before sunrise in order to gather flowers and plants to make their houses and villages beautiful in the belief that the vegetation spirits(神灵) would bring good luck.A traditional May Day dance is Maypole Dancing，On May Day, people used to cut down young trees and stick them in the ground in the village to mark the arrival of summer.People danced around the tree poles in celebration of the end of winter and the start of the fine weather that would allow planting to begin. Maypoles are still a part of somevillage life and on May Day the villagers dance around it.May Day celebrations have their origins(起源) in the Roman festival of Flora, goddess(女神) of fruit and flowers, which marked the beginning of summer. So the highlight of the day was the crowning(为…加冕) of the May Queen(女皇), the human replica (模型) of Flora. By tradition she took no part in the games or dancing, but sat like a queen in aflower-decked chair to watch her 'subjects'.Ever since 1978, for the convenience of the general public, many May Day activities have now been moved to the new May Day holiday on the first Monday of the month. This Monday is a bank holiday, a day off school and work. There are more intereting celebrations on this day.1．In the old days, most people in Britain made their living by .A．fishing B．farming C．working in factories2．People in Britain celebrate May Day is to express theirA．pleasure and hope B．thanks and harvest C．freedom and new life3．Britain’s May Day holiday is on in 2010.A．May 1st B．May 3rd C．May 5th4．What is not mentioned in this passage?A．Special food. B．Special custom. C．Special activity.5．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Only children can take part in the Maypole Dancing.B．The queen of the UK came to watch her “subjects”.C．Children needn’t go to school on May Day holiday now.F18、I live in a small town near Xing'an in Guilin. You can't see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh(清新的). There are not many tall buildings in our town. The tallest building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow(种植) beautiful flowers and plant trees there. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard(果园). You can hear birds singing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, Maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.1．The writer lives .A．in a small town B．in the city of GuilinC．Xing'an D．in a tall building2．There is in the front of our school.A．a river B．an orange orchardC．a playground D．a garden3．How many students are there in the school?A．4025. B．425. C．245. D．400.4．Which of the following is TRUE?A．There are many tall buildings in the town.B．Behind the school there is a garden.C．There is a river in the school.D．People can hear students singing everywhere.5．What's the best title(标题) of the passage?A．The Garden B．A Small TownC．Our School D．The Best BuildingⅤ.书面表达19、上个月，你们学校开展了“文明规范月”活动，活动以来发生了很大变化。
辽宁省锦州市2025届九年级中考模拟练习(五)英语试卷(含答案)
辽宁省锦州市2025届九年级中考模拟练习（五）英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Here are some clever robots from different countries.PartnerNaoAIC-CIMiguelinThe writer introduces robots from ________ countries in the passage.A. fiveB. fourC. threeD. two2．About 40% of the robots in the world are made in ________.A. ChinaB. FranceC. SpainD. Japan3．Miguelin can't ________ according to the passage.A. blinkB. giggleC. do the houseworkD. turn its head from side to side4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Partner is a robot from Spain.B. Nao will probably become more expensive.C. AIC-CI can make many kinds of French dishes.D. Miguelin is a 6.5-meter-tall robot.Which color do you think will be popular in the future?Some people think blue will be popular because blue means peace and kindness.Everybody in the world hates war(战争). Blue will make people remember to keep the world peaceful.Other people think green will be popular because they think green is the color of nature. Now the environmental problem is very serious. People in the world are thinking more about how to look after the environment. When people wear green clothes, they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment better.Yellow will be another popular color. Why will it be popular? People are very busy these days because they have a lot to do. Yellow is a soft color and it can make people feel relaxed.Most people think black will be the most popular color. They think it always looks cool,5．What do people think of blue?A. It means war.B. It’s a soft color.C. It means good luck.D. It means peace and kindness.6．Why do people like yellow?A. Because it looks cool.B. B. Because it means wealth.C. Because it is the color of nature.D. Because it makes people feel relaxed.7．What does the underlined phrase “show off” in the last paragraph probably mean in Chinese?A. 炫耀B. 预示C. 代表D. 说明8．What does this passage mainly talk about?A. Colors and good luckB. Colors and environmentC. Popular colors in the futureD. How to keep the world peacefulMy mother is fifty-five years old. She retired (退休) just two months ago. After that, she was bored and didn’t know what to do every day. She was kind to us before, but recently she had a chip on her shoulder. She often quarreled with my brother and me without any reason. Also, relations between my parents became difficult. My mother got into trouble and didn’t know how to deal with it. My brother thought of a good idea to solve the problem. He bought her a new smart phone and taught her how to use WeChat (微信). My mother’s life changed a lot from then on. No matter where she went and whatever she did, she always used it. She took photos with her new smart phone and always shared her photos in her friend circle toexpress how happy she was. As a result, she often did something by mistake. She often forgot to turn off the gas and the food she was cooking usually got burnt. My father tried to stop her, but it didn’t work.This afternoon, my mother prepared to make dumplings for dinner. She took a lot of pictures in order to post them into her friend circle. After dinner, we took out our smart phones and waited to see the photos she had taken. To our surprise, we didn’t find any pictures of her dumplings. At last, my father couldn’t help asking her, “Why don’t you share your delicious dumplings in your friend circle today?” My mother looked embarrassed and said, “_______” “Oh, my God! I have to spend more money buying a new one! ” cried my brother.9．The underlined words “had a chip on her shoulder” most probably mean______.A. had a pain in her shoulderB. got angry easilyC. liked eating potato chips10．My brother bought a smart phone for my mother because______.A. my mother liked taking photos and sharing them in her friend circleB. my father retired two months agoC. my brother wanted to help my mother out of trouble11．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. My mother stopped my father from taking pictures of food.B. My mother often forgot turning off the gas after she had a smart phone.C. After dinner, we were surprised to find no pictures of dumplings in my mother’s friend circle.12．“______” can be the missing sentence in the passage.A. The dumplings were not delicious.B. My smart phone was boiled in the pot.C. I have already posted the pictures in the friend circle.Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 13．What can cause problems on health？A. Hot and wet weatherB. A strong windC. Warm weatherD. Low air pressure14．A report shows that people may have more intelligence when ______ comes.A. rainB. a strong windC. very hot weatherD. low air pressure 15．According to the article, we can learn that ______.A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same wayB. weather influences people’s behaviorC. IQ changes when weather changesD. people feel good on low pressure days16．Which is the best title for this passage？A. Hot Weather Causes Health ProblemsB. Different Weather Makes People Feel BadC. Weather Influences FeelingsD. Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and FeelingsPeng Liyuan, First Lady of China, made a speech in English at the United Nations(联合国)on September26. She talked about education and shared her Chinese dream with the world.Peng began the speech with a story of her father. Her father grew up in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read, so her father opened a night school to teach them. With his help, many people learned to write their names and readnewspapers for the first time. And many women were able to teach their children how to read. Peng’s father’s love for education influenced her deeply. She was lucky enough to have a good education. Later, she followed in her father’s footsteps and became a professor of music.Education is important, but still, some children in China can’t go to school. Peng hopes that all children, especially girls, can have a good education, and that is her Chinese dream. 17．What language did Peng’s give her speech in at the United Nations?18．What’s the main topic of Peng’s speech?19．How did Peng’s father help the villagers to learn to read and write?20．What’s Peng’s Chinese dream in the passage? What about yours？二、完形填空Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier thanmother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to followproper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to methe second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.exercise didn’t work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施)forabout my health. ”Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother’s life.21．A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner22．A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor23．A. that B. what C. which D. where24．A. and B. but C. so D. or25．A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating26．A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember27．A. give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up28．A. school B. hospital C. neighborhood D. cinema29．A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid30．A. never B. everC. sometimes D. always三、短文填空题31．Many people think self-confidence is the key to a happy, successful life. But where does self-confidence come from? ①_______.I’m Lucy. Self-confidence means that I can do something well. It’s even better if someone else tells you that you’re good at something, too. When people listen to me and pay attention to my ideas, I know they like me. When people don’t listen, I sometimes feel sad.②_______.I’m Jeff. Respect from my family and friends makes me feel the best. I don’t care if I’m the best football player, or I don’t get the highest grade on a test, or don’t succeed at everything I do. ③_______. If someone says something unkind about you, you don’t mind that much because you know they’re wrong—that means you have self-confidence.I’m Sue. I really feel good when my mum gives me a hug and says,“Have a nice day!”before I leave the house. Also, one day in a store I asked a salesman where to find something, and to my surprise, he said, “You have a beautiful smile.” For the rest of the day I was happy. These kinds of things have to come naturally and from the heart, but they make a big difference in the way a person feels.④_______. Believe that no matter who you are, you can build your own self-confidence.A. I hope someone will care about meB. You should remember “You can do it if you think you can.”C. Here’s what some students have to say about itD. I only care that I have tried my best and people respect me for itE. Listening shows they care about meand match clothes on the screen. Then the closet will find and bring your clothes to you⑨_______ you are waiting. Are you looking forward to⑩_______ (own) such a smart house?四、写作题33．人总要慢慢长大, 那些曾经的过往成就了未来的你。
辽宁省沈阳市2024年中考英语模拟押题卷(含答案)
辽宁省沈阳市2023-2024年中考模拟押题卷英语（本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟）考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效第一部分选择题（共50分）一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AAmazing teensName： Qi Yufan Age： 10Country： ChinaSpecial skill ： BreakdancingHi. my name is Qi Yufan and I'm from Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province. I hold breakdancing world record for the most consecutive breakdance air flares （female）（连续做最多街舞大回环的女性）.And I was 7 back then! I got into breakdancing in 2018. I fell in love with it after watching hip-hop reality shows （街舞真人秀）with my dad. Name: Roxanne Downs Age:15Country:AustraliaSpecial skill： Magazine editing（编辑）Hi,I ’m Roxanne and I hold the record for the youngest magazine editor. I hang out with othersof my age all day and I know what theylike, what's good for them and whatinformation they want to know.Name： Reyansh Surani Age： 11Country： IndiaSpecial skill： YogaHey, my name is Reyansh. When I was 9 years old，I became the world's youngest male certified yoga instructor(经过认证的男子瑜伽指导师).My grandmother encouraged meto try out yoga when I was just a baby.Now I’m guiding my students people of allages—on their yoga journeys! Name： Rafal Biros Age： 16Country： PolandSpecial skill： Comet hunting(寻找彗星)Hi, I'm Rafal Biros- the youngest person to discover a comet. I was 12 years old when I first found a new comet, and it was named SOHO-4094. Since then I have found tenmore! I got to know the whole project thanksto my uncle Szymon He is also a cometdiscoverer. He taught me how to hunt comets.I'm always on the look-out for new ones todiscover.( )1. What does Qi Yufan hold the world record for?A. The most consecutive breakdance air flares (female).B. The youngest magazine editor.C. The world's youngest male certified yoga instructor.D. The youngest person to discover a comet.( )2. How did Roxanne Downs become the youngest magazine editor?A.By starting her own magazine.B.By being appointed by a publishing company.C.By winning a competition for young editors.D.Through her work and communication.( )3. What is the skill that Reyansh Surani does well in?A. Breakdancing.B. Magazine editing.C. Comet discovery.D. Yoga.( )4. Where does the passage come from?A. A news report.B. A magazine.C. A social media post.D. A school project.BMarissa entered the kitchen with a heavy sigh, her voice lacking its usual cheer, "I'm home.” She didn't seem happy. Her mom looked at Marissa, asking, “Is something wrong, dear?”“Oh, nothing. Mom. I just feel tired.” Marissa made her way to her room and closed the door behind her. Her younger brother, Leo, noticed the worry lines on her forehead and asked, “Is everything alright? You look like something is bothering you.”Marissa stopped and turned to face him and said, “Can you k eep a secret? I've got a problem at school. You know Dan, right?”“Yeah. He is the guy with all the jokes." said Leo, "Well, I don't think so. He's not been his usual funny self this week." Marissa said. "He asked me to help him deceive in our Math test on Friday.”“Dan told me his marks in Math weren't very good this term,” said Marissa. "If he doesn’t do well in the test, he’ll be kicked off the basketball team. He wants me to send help to him by letting him see my paper during the test.”“I really want to help Dan. However, helping him cheat isn’t really helping him! I can't do it. It is not right.”Leo, always the wise one, offered a thoughtful answer, Actually, you could help him improve the subject before the exam. If you give a man a fish, you have fed him just for today. But if you teach a man to fish, you have fed him for a lifetime.”After a minute- Marissa smiled and looked at her brother. "I get it!” she said. "What are you going to do?” Leo asked. Marissa smiled and replied, “Wait and see." Then she picked up her mobile phone. At that time, Leo knew exactly what she had planned to do.( )5. Why did Marissa walk into her room and close the door?A. Because she was tired.B. Because she had a problem at school.C. Because she wanted tokeep a secret.D. Because she wanted to talk to herbrother.( )6. What does the underlined word “deceive” mean as used in Paragraph 3?A.To cheat in the exam.B. To help someone pass a test.C. To give someone answers.D. To act honestly.( )7. Why did Dan ask Marissa for help with the Math test?A. Because he didn't want to be kicked off the basketball team.B.Because he wanted to improve his grades and he knew Marissa was good at Math.C.Because he wanted to help Marissa with her test.D.Because he wanted to get Marissa in trouble.（）8. What is the main idea of the passage?A.Marissa is tired and has a problem at school.B.Marissa's brother comes up with a better idea to help Dan.C.Marissa decides to cheat in the Math test.D.Marissa and her brother have a secret plan.CWith devices （设备）that can be automatically （自动地）controlled from anywhere, a smart home offers convenience to its owners. These devices can be connected with each other through the Internet, allowing the user to control functions such as security access （安全访问）,lighting and temperature.Haitangxiaozhen, an Internet user from Xuzhou, Jiangsu, shared his experience of setting up a smart home. He first bought the service of “intelligent networking"，meaning that fiber optic cables （光纤电缆）can be extended （延伸）to every room. It7s the foundation （基础）for the use of digital （数字的）products in homes. He then can use an app to control various smart home devices.He said that he usually got off work late, so cooking used to be a big problem. But now, cooked rice waits for him at home because he can turn on the rice cooker with his phone in advance （提前）.During summer, he usually turns on the air conditioner （空调）30 minutes before getting home. He can also check the security camera at the door anytime through his phone in case he forgets whether he has locked the door or not. It's very convenient for him.During winter and summer holidays, when his child was alone at home, he used to worry about safety problems. For this reason, he specially installed a smart camera. With it, he can check if his child is OK at any time. His home also has a kitchen safety set, including smoke sensors （传感器），gas sensors and water sensors.And these devices are really smart. They come with self-learning skills so they can learn the homeowner's schedules and make changes as needed.All these conveniences are making smart homes more and more popular both in China and around the world.However, it's also important to think about safety. As smart homes become more popular, it's crucial to keep them safe to prevent any danger.（）9. According to the passage, which of the following is the foundation for the use of digital products in a smart home?A.Personal computers.B. Security cameras.C. Smart phones.D. Fiber optic cables.（）10. Why is cooking easier For users of smart homes?A. Because they can order a takeaway.B.Because they can set the cooker to start cooking in advance.C.Because they can use smart devices to cook their food.D.Because they can use smart devices to control the temperature of the kitchen.（）11. What will be discussed in the next paragraph?A.Different types of smart home devices available.B.The benefits of setting up smart home devices.C.Safety problems in smart homes.D.Smart home devices with self-learning skills.（）12. What is the best title of the passage?A.Future homes will solve all the problems of the housework.B.Future homes will be set up in all houses.C.Future homes will save so much energy.D.Future homes will provide many services.DChinese chopsticks①Chopsticks are a pair of sticks to be used when eating. They were first used in China and then introduced to other areas around the world. Chopsticks are considered one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. Here are 3 things to know about them.When were chopsticks invented?②In fact, before the invention of chopsticks? Chinese ancestors actually used hands to eat but how did they eat soup and porridge? They had to use sticks to cat them. Chinese people started to use chopsticks about 3,000 years ago during the Shang Dynasty. During the Pre-Qin Period, chopsticks were called "Jia （梜）”，and in the Qin and Han Dynasties9 they were called "Zhu （箸）Because "Zhu" shares the same pronunciation with "stop" in Chinese, which is considered an unlucky word, by the Ming Dynasty, people began to call them “Kuai"，which means "fast" in Chinese. This is the origin of the name of Chinese chopsticks used today.Who invented chopsticks?③There is no exact historical record about who invented chopsticks» but there are many folk stories about it. One theory is that Jiang Ziya was inspired to create chopsticks by a mythical （神话中的）bird. Another one is that Daji, the favorite consort （妃子）of the King Zhou of Shang, invented chopsticks in order to please the king. It is also said that Yu the Great, who founded the Xia Dynasty, used sticks to pick up hot food in order to save time for flood control, so chopsticks came into being.What should we pay attention to when using chopsticks?④When eating with the elders, Chinese people usually let the elders take up chopsticks before anyone else. Besides, playing with chopsticks is thought to be bad manners. It's also impolite to tap （轻敲）chopsticks on the edge of one's bowl, because in ancient China beggars （乞丐）often did it to attract attention.（）13. According to the passage, what is the main tool used for eating in China?A. Knives and forks.B. Chopsticks.C. Spoons.D. Hands.（）14.Why did the name of chopsticks change from "Zhu" to "Kuai” in the Ming Dynasty, as described in the passage?A.Because chopsticks were seen as a symbol of speed.B.Because the word "Zhu” had a negative meaning and was considered unlucky.C.Because Jiang Ziya was inspired by a mythical bird to create chopsticks.D.Because Daji, the favorite consort of the King Zhou of Shang, invented chopsticks.（）15. Which of the following is a proper way to use chopsticks?A.Playing with chopsticks while eating.B.Tapping chopsticks on the edge of the bowl to attract attention.C.Letting the ciders take up chopsticks before anyone else.ing chopsticks to eat soup and porridge.（）16. How is the passage organized? （① = Paragraph 1,② = Paragraph 2,...）第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
2024年人教版辽宁省英语新中考最新模拟试题(五)(含答案)
英语试卷 (五)(本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟)考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效第一部分选择题 (共50分)一、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AShe wakes you up. She turns on your lights. She plays your songs. She answers your questions. She tells you jokes. She performs your task wherever your voice can be heard in your house. Who's she? She's a smart speaker!Gone are the days of having simple speakers that only play your favorite music through-out your home. It's clear that smart speakers-the ones you can talk to and interact (互动) with, are the future. Here are three of them.Tmall Genie Tmall Genie. is a smart speaker developed by Chinese company Alibaba Group. Introduced in July 2017, the device can search the Internet, play music, control smart home devices, and order products from Tmall. com. It can have voice inter-action only in Chinese at present.Mi AI The Mi Al Speaker, developed by Xiao Mi, will wake you up in the morning and tell you about the weather. It allows you to control other Mi Home devices such as the Mi Kettle, lights, and rice cooker. You can even have it serve as a teacher for your little kids, but it can only follow the voice instructions in Chinese.Amazon Echo Amazon Echo is developed by American company Amazon. It has the functions of voice interaction (in English, French, Chinese), setting alarms, and providing weather, traffic and other real-time information. But what really makes it stand out is that it has weather proof body so that you needn't worry even if you take it to the beach on holiday.1. can help a kid learn at home.A. Tmall GenieB. Mi AIC. Ding DongD. Amazon Echo2. Which is an advantage of Amazon Echo over the other two smart speakers?A. It can be used in an easier way.B. It can be connected to smart home devices.C. It can have voice interaction in more than one language.D. It can be controlled by both voice and body movement.3. What's the writer's attitude (态度) on the future of smart speakers?A. Worried.B. Hopeful.C. Unlcear.D. Doubtful.4. In which magazine will you probably find this article?A. Teens.B. Sports Weekly.C. Fashion Collection.D. Technology and Life.BOver the years I have been interested to read about studies into the power of touch. A study found that holding hands to comfort a loved one can actually reduce their pain. Through a process that's not ful-ly understood, if one of them is in pain, the pain appears to reduce.I've seen this so many times when the husband or wife of a patient in discomfort reaches out and holds their hand, and as if by magic, in a few minutes they become less painful. Perhaps we shouldn't be surprised, as we have known for many years about the importance of touch. It symbolizes safety and love.The value of touch was proved by a series of experiments on monkeys back in the 1950s by HarryHarlow, an American scientist. His work showed the unbelievable drive for warmth and intimacy (亲密) that we all have. In his experiments, he gave young monkeys a choice between a“mother” made of wire mesh(铁丝网) that had a ready . supply of milk and the other a warm, soft mother that did not provide any food. They chose, to everyone's surprise, the comfort over food. This was unexpected be-cause it had always been thought that food was the main motivator (动力) for living creatures. Yet this appeared to show that it was not food, but being comforted and intimate, that was the most important thing. He described these experiments as a study of love and they showed for the first time how important the feeling of being loved is to us. And his idea has been supported by countless further scientific studies.Personally I find this so comforting. For me, this really speaks of the power of love.5. According to the writer and studies, .A. touch can treat illnessesB. touch by anyone can reduce painC. touch by a loved one can reduce painD. we've known why touch can reduce pain6. What can we learn from Harry Harlow's experiments?A. Monkeys were not interested in milk at all.B Monkeys were different from other living creatures.C. Monkeys liked being comforted and intimate as well.D. Monkeys were afraid of the“mother” made of wire mesh.7. How did people feel about the result of the experiments in the 1950s?A. Disappointed.B. Satisfied.C. Interested.D. Unbelievable.8. What can be the best title for the passage?A. The latest study.B. Ways to comfort.C. The power of touch.D. A funny experiment.CDo you have trouble trying to create the next big idea?Sometimes the answer isn't to just force an idea out of your mind.Instead, you might want to try sitting back, relaxing and letting yourmind wander (走神). Yes, you heard that correctly. If you are in need of anew idea,try daydreaming.Daydreams allow your mind to run freely and even increase productivity in some cases. Daydreaming develops creativity which is why you have an ah-ha moment and sudden insight about a situation. Daydreaming allows you to uncover thoughts and ideas you did not realize you even had and get the thoughts hidden under the surface.Researchers from the University of California, Santa Barbara, found an association (联系) be-tween daydreaming and creative problem-solving. Their study includes making participants (参与者)first do an “unusual-use task”. They had to try to come up with as many different ways to use an object as they could.Then, the participants chose to do one of the following four things before doing the“unusual-use task”again; complete a difficult task, complete an easy task, take a 12-minute break, or skip (跳过) a 12-minute break and move right on to the task exercise again.Surprisingly the group that performed best was the one that completed the easy task. Many partici-pants reported that they were daydreaming while performing the easy task. So the researchers believed that this daydreaming might have helped unlock their creativity.But how could daydreaming help the brain come up with creative ways? The answer is something known as“unconscious thought”. Even when you are not actively working to solve a problem, it is still in the back of your mind. Your brain is still thinking about the problem, but in a much more subtle (不易察觉的) way.When you daydream, your mind is allowed to think in ways it normally would not. Because it is free of control, it can create completely new and out-of-the-box ideas.Great ideas never come easily, but that does not mean you always have to work hard to get them.Feel free to do what you want and let your mind wander.9. The “unusual-use task” included having participants .A complete a very simple task B. achieve a very difficult taskC. have a break for 12 minutesD. find various uses for an object10. Those who completed the easy task performed best becauseA. they worked harder on the easy taskB. they saved time for the following taskC. they chose to stay away from the difficult taskD. they came up with more ideas whiledaydreaming11. The words“unconscious thought”in Paragraph 6 probably mean“ ”A. wander in a subtle way under your controlB. know clearly what you're thinking and doingC. think about a problem without even knowing itD. stop processing information from the outside world12. The passage mainly tells us that .A. daydreams are good for people's well-beingB. daydreaming is a way to improve creativityC. completing tasks is important to creative ideasD. problem-solving skills are important in our livesDIt is believed that robots could one day be our friends, but until nowthey have always seemed more machine than person. A new study hasfound that in fact it's possible for robots to fool us, they just have to beless than perfect.Wykowska, a researcher, came up with a test using a child-sized robot called iCub. Inthe test, people were asked to press a button (按钮) when a green box appeared on a screen, while iCub reacted (反应) to red boxes. Wykowska programmed the robot to take different lengths (长度) of time to react, just like a person would. After that, people couldn't tell whether they had been competing with a machine or a person according to the timings of pressing the buttons. She believes that making robots have more human reactions is the key to making better robots and creating more trust between humans and robots.In another study with iCub, the robot and a man watched videos together. In the first test, iCub greeted the man, and asked for his name. It shared opinions about the videos, laughed and showed expressions such as surprise and joy. In the second test, however, iCub did not communicate and just made machine-like noises. The team found that people in the first test were more likely to believe that the robot had its own thoughts.The team now wants to know if people can build up closer relationships with machine-like robots that still show human-like behaviors. They plan to repeat the tests using robots of different shapes and sizes, to check how people react.13. From the text, iCub is a robot that .A. looks like a fool-B. has a child sizeC. is made of boxesD. has its own thoughts14. The test in Paragraph 2 shows that .A robots color the buttons with humans B. robots react faster than humansC. robots win the competition with humansD. robots can act like a human15. What did iCub do in the first test in Paragraph 3?A. Played video games together.B. Shared opinions about tests.C. Showed different expressions.D. Made machine-like noises.16. What's the best title of the text?A. Robot Fools Humans.B. A Human-like Robot-iCubC. Robot Thinks Like Humans.D. A Great Robot Researcher第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
2024年人教版辽宁地区九年级英语最新中考模拟试卷(二)含答案
2023-2024学年人教版辽宁地区九年级英语最新中考模拟试卷（二）第一部分选择题一、阅读理解(共 20 小题, 每小题 2 分; 满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A).( )1. From the passage, the travelling people in ancient China would get as a gift.A. hugsB. willow branches VC. flowersD. red lanterns( )2. According to the comments, lots of people think the performance is .A. commonB. movingC. convenientD. lively( )3. Which of the following isn't mentioned in the passage?A. When the performers were trained.B. Where the closing ceremony was held.C. What the performance wanted to show us.D. How Chinese showed their feelings at the closing ceremony.( )4. Where can we read the passage above?A. In a sports magazine.B. In the newper.C. On television.D. On the Internet.(B)I am sure you know the story of the turtle(乌龟) and the rabbit. It taught people many lessons. One of these lessons is that people who have all the advantages(the fast-jumping rabbit) can be beaten by(those ) who have nothing but inner strength(内在的力量)(the slow turtle). · ·s! .;It is true that the race of life, just like the one between the rabbit and the turtle, is often rich.Theselike.Buthave ' all' the luck. They were born healthy and their parents are rich.These kidswear nice clothes and they always have much money to buy anything they like.But many other kids have none of these things. They have to depend on their inner strength alone. Luod success.Theyeople believe the“rabbits”are always successful, this is not true. In fact,the“turtles”++=kids from poor families—have some of the most important things for success.They are determined(有决心的) and hard-working. They move forward slowly but with great inner strength.A student from Tsinghua University shared his personal experience online. He chose to get a part-time job and study hard while his classmates were having fun outside. He knew there would be plenty of time for fun once he had overcome all of the difficulties. His story may have encouraged “turtles”. The race of life is long. Even if you get off to a slow start,you can easily catch up ifjoyou make up your mind to do so.( )5.①What can we learn from the story of the turtle and the rabbit?A. A person who has nothing can succeed easily.B. A person who has advantages can succeed.C. A person who has inner strength can get successful finally.D. A person who works without rest can get successful easily.( )6. Why does the writer say“the race of life is often unfair”?A. All the people have different dreams.B. Everyone wants to win the race.C. People are treated differently in life.D. Not everyone has the same starting point.( )7. The writer mentioned a student from Tsinghua University in order to .A. encourage us to enter good universitiesB. introduce his experience in Tsinghua UniversityC. show us the importance of studying in the universityD. support his idea that poor students have special things for success( )8. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To advise us to try new things.B. To tell us how to succeed quickly.C. To show us the power of inner strength.D. To encourage us to take races in life.(C)“Surprise!”Voices shouted at Missy as she walked inside her house. She couldn't believe they were having a party for her. Her first thought was that it wasn't her birthday, but she knew why everyone was there.“We are so glad you are finally home from the hospital,”her best friend Tammy explained. Missy could only nod and smile. She knew if she tried to talk, she would start to cry. She was so happy to be home, and also excited about the support from her friends and family. Finally, after all the hugs and welcome-home greetings, Missy stood beside Tammy who was the first to speak. “I'm still so sorry about what happened.”“You don't have any reason to be sorry,”Missy said, holding Tammy's hand tight.“I just don't understand,”Tammy began, “ why you got hurt, and I wasn't hurt at all.”Missy thought back to the day they had been riding their bikes and a car had lost control,hitting them both. Tammy had somehow managed to walk away from the accident, while Missy had ended up in the hospital with serious wounds.Missy smiled at Tammy. “I would never want anything to happen to you just like the same way you thought. The good news is, we're both okay now.”Tammy smiled back and then nodded to the front door. “Actually, we still have one little bit of good news to share.”Missy looked towards the open door and saw a brand new bicycle with a big red bow(蝴蝶结) on it. Missy knew it was her welcome-home gift.( )9. According to the passage, we can learn that Missy .A. had managed to avoid the accidentB. hated to stay in hospital for such a long timeC. couldn't believe Tammy would say sorry to herD. didn't expect the party given by her family and friends( )10. Why was Missy injured?A. Because a car hit her.B. Because she and Tammy had been riding their bikes carelessly.C. Because Tammy wanted something to happen to her.D. Because Tammy managed to walk away from the accident.( )11. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. The bike returnedB. A big red bowC. A strange car accidentD. Welcome home( )12. If the story continued, Missy would probably .A. try the new bike at onceB. go back to the hospitalC. join the people in the partyD. have another talk with Tammy(D)①Have you ever paid for educational podcasts(播客) or live videos? Ask some people and most of them will say yes. “Pay-for-knowledge”has been fashionable these years. Everything you think of can be found online, skills of talking, designing, computer programming and so on.②Why is the“pay-for-knowledge”industry developing so rapidly? First, its development is based on the Internet. With a fast network and a smart phone, anyone who has passed the identity(身份) check can be an online teacher, and anyone with an online account can buy “pay-for-knowledge”products. Second, people are afraid to miss any information. They hope for more useful information which is usually at the hands of experts. Moreover, the need to learn new skills in today's job market also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts.③The industry of“pay-for-knowledge”has proved to be a great way of making money. It promises possibilities of turning information into money. Besides, buyers can enjoy self-growth from it. What's more, this is a reflection(反映) of people's respect for knowledge and talents.④However, “pay-for-knowledge” also causes a few problems. For one thing, the market isfull of eye-catching words such as“How to be a good CEO?”which sounds like if you pay for it, you are sure to succeed. For another, a large number of customers buy them just for showing off.⑤In general, the best is the one that suits you most. “Pay-for-knowledge”may be used as a good start for self-growth. But be careful when you make a choice, or your dream of success may not come true.( )13. The “pay-for-knowledge”industry is developing rapidly because of the following reasons EXCEPT .A. people today don't want to miss informationB. the traditional education system doesn't workC. today's job market needs people to be more skilledD. there is a fast network and a smart phone nowadays( )14. What can we learn about“pay-for-knowledge”industry from Paragraph 3?A. The history of its development.B. The problems of its products.C. The advantages of its products.D. The future of this industry.( )15. The structure of the passage may be .( )16. The best title for this passage may be .A. Learn Knowledge by Ourselves OnlineB. Buy“Pay-for-Knowledge”ProductsC. Stop Trying Any of“Pay-for-Knowledge”ProductsD. Choose“Pay-for-Knowledge”Products Wisely第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
辽宁省沈阳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
辽宁省沈阳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________1．Mr. Li is ________ doctor. He is busy when he works.A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．Children love to play in the snow in ________.A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 3．With lights, people can do as ________ things in the evenings as they can in the daytime.A．few B．little C．many D．much 4．Young people can understand how to ________ others by keeping pets.A．depend on B．agree with C．look after D．fall behind 5．— I am sorry that I broke your cup.— ________. Let's just clean it up.A．Not bad B．Good idea C．Well done D．Never mind 6．Daming is busy making a list of things for________ camping trip now.A．he B．his C．him D．himself 7．Lu Xun is one of ________ writers of modern China.A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest 8．The volunteers continued their work ________ they were very tired.A．if B．because C．although D．as 9．Sally ________ with a Chinese family since she came to Dalian.A．stays B．will stay C．has stayed D．was staying 10．—Mary's birthday is coming. I don't know ________.—Why not buy a scarf for her?A．what I should doB．when I should buy her a giftC．where I should have a party for herD．who I should invite二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A, B, C, D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
辽宁省朝阳市2024年中考英语模拟试题(含答案)
辽宁省朝阳市2024年中考英语模拟试题姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Inventions are very important and they can easily change our life. The followings are some great inventions.The television was invented in 1925. As time passed，more and more people were able to buy the television. It is a popular invention，but it is also bad for your eyes. People spend almost 4～8 hours in front of a TV while they spend less than 2 hours staying with their family.The plane was invented in 1903. It is a very popular way of going out either for travelling or business. Over 3，000，000 people take a plane every day. It is very convenient for us. And it makes our trip faster and more comfortable. But the biggest problem led by the planes is the air pollution.Credit cards were started in 1915. They allowpeople to buy things first and pay for them later. What's more，you don't have to carry lots of money around. You can know what you have bought by credit cards. However，you may not know how much money you have spent until you get your bill. This might put many young people and families into an economic crisis（经济危机）.The pacemaker（心脏起搏器）began to be used in 1932. It saves many people's lives. It was an invention that was designed to give the heart small "shocks" and make it work again. The only disadvantage（缺点）for most people is that it costs a lot of money. Getting one can cost from 16，500 yuan to 351．Which invention has the longest history?A．The television.B．The plane.C．Credit cards.D．The pacemaker. 2．What can we know about the four inventions from the text?A．People spend more time with their family than watching TV.B．The invention of the plane does no harm to the environment.C．People can know what they have bought by credit cards.D．The pacemaker is not very expensive for people.3．What does the underlined word "it" probably refer to?A．The pacemaker.B．The invention.C．The shock.D．The heart.4．What do these four inventions have in common?A．They are all popular inventions.B．They have advantages and disadvantages.C．They are very expensive to use.D．They have an influence on people's health.阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项I have always been fascinated by the animal world. Recently，I read a novel about animals called A Lion's Traveling. Chinese writer Shen Shixi wrote it.The book tells the story of five male lions. They are driven out of their home and begin their adventure. Unluckily，one is hurt by a giraffe. Another is killed by a hunter. The third one dies during a fight for water with a rhino（犀牛）. The fourth lion drowns（淹死），named Red Ribbon（红飘带），is still alive. After going through many difficultiesThe story shows the love and care between friends，the life and death faced by brothers，the determination（决心），and the passion for life. The fact that the young lion finally becomes the king teaches me a great lesson：Those who cannot beat you will make you stronger. Everyone will face lots of difficulties during their lifetime. We should learn to stay strong and continue to find our best selves.The book is filled with exciting details about the lives of lions. Together with vivid pictures，it gives readers an impressive experience. You can not only read the great story but also learn a lot about the animals in the real world. I highly suggest reading it!5．What is A Lion's Traveling mainly about?A．How to be a lion king.B．The fights among wild lions.C．How to live in the wild.D．The adventures of five lions.6．What can we learn from the story?A．We should defeat people challenging us.B．Good luck is the key to being successful.C．Good friends are the treasures of our life.D．Nothing can stop us being our best selves.7．Why does the writer suggest this book?A．Because it offers a good reading experience.B．Because it tells people how to protect animals.C．Because it has pictures drawn by great painters.D．Because it comes from a real﹣life story in Africa.8．In which part of magazine can we probably read the text?A．Star Stories.B．Happy Hours.C．Science Study.D．Reading Advice.阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Maggie：I have always admired students who hand their homework in on time and never forget to do it. So I was wondering，what are your tips for getting organized? Please post your ideas below to help me!Justin：Good question，Maggie. I always spend about five minutes tidying up the desktop on my computer. I make a backup of important documents. I delete things I don't need any more and put everything into the correct place.Jeff：The most important thing is to start studying a few weeks before the exams and not to leave it until the night before! That's common sense，I think.Sawyer：Hi，Maggie. My tip is to have a big notice board in your bedroom，divided into different areas. I've got an area for each subject and another one for other work. I use board pens to write reminders and I make sure I look at it every day. The best part is when I clear something off the board!9．Why does Maggie post this text?A．To share experiences of getting organized.B．To make friends with another three people.C．To get help from those who are organized.D．To call on people to be an organized student.10．Whose desktop is probably in the best order?A．Maggie's.B．Justin's.C．Jeff's.D．Sawyer's.11．What does the underlined word" backup" mean in Chinese?A．后退B．归类C．备份D．支持12．Which of the following is the best part for Sawyer?A．To divide things into different areas.B．To finish the work on the board.C．To use board pens to write reminders.D．To take a look at the list every day.阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Should children do housework? Different people have different ideas. Some parents will say that their children are too busy for housework. Other parents will ask their children to do housework，but the housework doesn't get done. That's a problem.Doing housework is good for children. Doing housework helps them develop an awareness of the needs of others. One small study，done over a period of 25 years，found that young adults will succeed in their mid﹣20s depend on whether they took part in housework tasks at the age of 3 or 4. Those who early shouldered responsibilities developed a sense of responsibility in other areas of their lives.But few kids are doing much around the house at all. In a survey of 1，000 American parents，75 percent said they believed doing housework made kids" more responsible". Yet only 36 percent of those said they required their children to do housework.Sports and homework are not the housework﹣free reasons. The goal，after all，is to raise a kind of adults who can balance a caring role in their families and communities. Housework teaches that balance.What should you do when getting children to do housework? Never accept their excuses. Don't worry if you must repeat yourself again and again. If you're spending more time getting the child to do housework than it would take to do it yourself，then you're doing it right. Can a payment help?I don't think so. If you're trying to teach kids to shoulder the responsibility of a home，paying them for housework is not the right choice.13．Whom is the text probably written for?A．Parents.B．Children.C．Students.D．Teachers.14．What can be found from the small study?A．Doing housework develops a sense of responsibility.B．Doing housework can help people to live a happy life.C．A person's success depends on the kind of housework.D．A person must start doing housework at the age of three.15．What does the writer advise parents to do in the last paragraph?A．Do housework by themselves.B．Pay the children to do housework.C．Balance housework and study.D．Get the children to do housework.16．What can be the best title for the text?A．Parents Shoulder ResponsibilityB．Children Need More HouseworkC．Housework Matters to ChildrenD．Adults Must Do Less Housework阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
辽宁初三初中英语中考模拟带答案解析
辽宁初三初中英语中考模拟班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.—Who is _______ English teacher?—Well, it’s Mrs. Green. She teaches _______ English very well.A．you, we B．your, us C．you, ours D．your, our 2.Look! There ________ a new bridge. It ________ last month.A．is; build B．was; builtC．is; was built D．is; is built3.—Have you seen the movie Mr. Six?—Yes, it’s well worth ________. It’s ________ moving that I’ve seen it twice.A．seeing; too B．to see; enoughC．seeing; so D．to see; such4.—Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge? —Yes. She ______ it two years ago.A．visits B．visited C．has visited D．was visiting 5.—I have looked for my lovely dog everywhere but I still can’t find it.—________ .A．I’m sorry to hear that.B．I don’t think so.C．Good idea.D．Great!6.Sorry, but I didn’t quite catch what you said. Would you please _____ your email address? A．repeat B．return C．recycle D．review7.We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining ______ outside then.A．badly B．hardly C．strongly D．heavily 8.—Do you know the man over there?—Yes. I ________ him several times since last month.[A．see B．saw C．have seen D．had seen 9.Yesterday I went to the supermarket and bought a little _______ to make dumplings.A．tomatoes B．carrotC．vegetables D．meat10.—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so.A．What an B．How C．What D．How an 11.—The smell in the room is really terrible.—You said it. Let’s keep all the windows _________ .A．to open B．open C．opened D．opening12.—Excuse me, can you tell me _______? —At about 8 o’clock.A．what time the plane arrive in BeijingB．what time the plane will arrive BeijingC．what time the plane will reach BeijingD．what time will the plane get to Beijing13.—It’s too cold today. Would you mind closing the window?—__________. I’ll go and do it now.A．You’d better not B．Certainly notC．Of course D．I’d like to14.Smoking can ________ lung cancer. You had better give it up.A．work on B．lead to C．take away D．put out 15.—Must I return the book tomorrow morning? —No, you ________. You can keep it longer.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t二、其他1.情景交际根据对话内容，从所给的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。
辽宁初三初中英语中考模拟带答案解析
辽宁初三初中英语中考模拟班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.“Look! What ___ ugly woman she is!” The girl pointed to ____ woman and said.A．A ; the B．an ;the C．the ;the D．an ;anna _____Tony because he kept her waiting so long.A．got mad at B．got angry atC．was happy with D．got mad with3.We all like teachers _____ kind to us.A．who is B．who areC．which is D．which are4.Listen! Joy is singing in the next room.-- It _____ be Joy. She has goneto America.A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t5.I must get my homework ____,A．done B．does C．do D．did6.____ is believed that Bell invented the first telephone in 1876.A．This B．That C．it D．One7.---May I play soccer with Tom now, Mum? ---When all the homework ______, you may go out to play.A. finish . will finishC. is finishedD. will be finished8. I ______play the piano when I was a young boy .A．wasn’t used to B．wasn’t use toC．didn’t use to D．didn’t used to9. Now the traffic in our city is becoming ______.than before.A．much heavier B．more heavierC．much heavily D．very heavier10. But none of the artists knew _____to make the King happy.A．when to do B．what to doC．how to do D．where to do11.It is a good way to keep both teachers and students_______.A．to happy B． happying C．happy D． happily 12.Many students like reading the book Harry Potter_____by J.K. Rowling.A． written B．was writtenC．wrote D．was writing13.I think it’s difficult to go _____the forest alone.A．across B．through C．though D．cross14.The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a numberofthem about science.A．is B．was C．are D．were15.There isn't ＿＿＿in today's newspaper.A．anything interesting B．something interestingC．nothing interesting D．interesting anything16.I like my school because I take in it.A．pride B．proud C．part D．interest17.-----Do you like making friends with others ?-----Of course . I’m afraid of .A．alone B．be aloneC．being alone D．to be alone18.We should ___the children ____the Internet because it’s not good for their study.A．keep; away from B．let, away fromC．keep from D．let ; from19.I ___to do well in the exam, but I still failed it .A．made an effort B．made a effortC．try an effort D．try an effort20. --I think Where Are We Going, Dad? is the hottest show this year.-- People of all ages like it.A．How come?B．Without doubt it is.C．It’s hard to say.D．I can’t believe it.二、完形填空Nowadays lots of people stop drinking cola because it is bad for our bones, especially for women’s bones.More and more people to drink energy drinks（功能饮料）. Energy drinks look cool. Their makers say they give you energy and you better at sports. So, many students drink them before exams to help them stay . But wait! To keep you awake, most energy drinks have caffeine（咖啡因）. They are like a strong cup of coffee or tea. If you drink a lot of them, your will beat faster. You will feel nervous. You could have sleeping problems and find it hard to live without them. Tom Brown is a US junior high school student. He drinks energy drinks every day. He started to do this a year ago before his piano lessons. But now, Tom says, “I drink them I feel weak or before a test. I can’t help drinking them.”In fact, the energy you get from the drinks helps for a short time. You may feel good for an hour or so, but then you’ll feel even than before.【1】A．refuse B．forget C．start D．used【2】A．let B．feel C．bring D．make【3】A．alone B．awake C．tired D．nervous【4】A．few B．little C．kinds of D．lots of【5】A．heart B．head C．eyes D．legs【6】A．too B．as well C．either D．also【7】A．15 years old B．15-year old C．15-years-old D．15-year-old【8】A．however B．whenever C．whatever D．whoever【9】A．ever B．only C．yet D．even【10】A．better B．best C．worse D．worst三、阅读理解1.Life in BritainHomes and familiesMany British people live in Houses, not apartments. Most houses have gardens.Daily lifeMost office workers start work at about nine in the morning, and finish at about five or six in the afternoon. Most people don’t go home for lunch, and they just have a quick meal.School lifeChildren start school at about nine am, and finish at about three thirty pm. Most children have lunch at school. All children go to school when they are four or five years old, and leave when they are sixteen or seventeen. ShopsM ost shops open at about nine am and close at about six pm. Usually, they don’t close for lunch.【1】Many British people live in _______ .A．apartments B．parksC．houses D．gardens【2】Most offices start work at about ______ in the morning.A．ten B．nine C．eight D．seven【3】Most office workers and school children don’t have lunch _____ .A．in the garden B．in the shopC．at home D．at school【4】The children in Britain usually study at school for_____ .A．sixteen or seventeen years B．twelve or thirteen yearsC．four or five years D．four years【5】Can you buy things in the shops at lunch time?A．No. They close for lunch.B．Yes. But there is no people in the shop.C．No. Shops open at 1pm.D．Yes. They don’t close for lunch.2.If someone says to you: “give me five”, do not search your pocket to get five yuan! It will make others laugh! The person is not asking for your money, but your fingers.In the US, "give me five" or "give me the high five" is a popular action. You can see it often in moves or on TV. It means the slapping (拍) of each other's raised right hands together.People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery ticket (彩票).If a football team wins a game, the players will give high fives to everyone around to celebrate.This action may come from the old Roman action of raising the right arm for the emperor(皇帝). This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a knife in his hand. Why not try to give the high five to your friends? 【1】“Give me five” is an action to _______.A．make people laugh B．ask for moneyC．celebrate success D．search one's pocket【2】The action “give me five” is the slapping of _______.A．toes B．hands C．arms D．legs【3】When you ______, you give your friends high fives.A．lose your money B．go back homeC．win a football game D．do badly in exams【4】The action started in _______ according to the story.A．Rome B．AmericaC．China D．Britain【5】Why did the Romans raise the right arm for the emperor? Because ______.A．they were proud of their emperorB．they were happy to see the emperorC．they wanted to show there were no knives in their handsD．We don't know3.Cell phones_(移动电话)are all around us．We use cell phones to call our friends，send text messages，play games，and even take photographs． Now imagine using your cell phone to call your air conditioner(空调器)． If this were possible you could tell your air conditioner to rum on before you got home．Does this sound impossible to you? Well，it could become possible sooner than you think．In the near future，we might use cell phones as remote controls(遥控器)for the electrical devices(电器)in our homes．People are already working to develop different ways to communicate wirelessly(无线的) with devices we use every day．For example，it is already possible for cell phones to communicate with laptop computers．Business people using laptops during meetings Call use their cell phones as remote controls．They can use their cell phones to send instructions to computers to turn on，change pictures，and turn off．With the same technology(技术)，people can use their cell phones to control other devices．You can call your stereo(立体声音响设备)to play music automatically(自动地)．You can call your lights to turn on when you enter a room．Maybe even by next summer you will be able to call your air conditioner !【1】What is the main idea of this passage?A． In the future we will all need air conditioners．B．Business people need to use computers．C．Some people like to make phone calls to machines.D．We will use cell phones as remote controls in the future．【2】Cell phones can be used to rum on and off __________in the future．A．a special computerB．different kinds of devicesC．cell phone companiesD．remote controls【3】Which probably could NOT be controlled by a cell phone?A．An air conditioner or heater．B．A computer or printer．C．A table or a basket．D．A CD player or MP3 player．【4】The underlined words “laptop computers” mean_____?A．台式计算机B．大型计算机C．便携式计算机D．计算机控制中心【5】Which instructions can be sent to a laptop according to the passage?A．Play sound and music．B．Start and shut down．C．Call again and hang up．D．Go faster and go slower．4.Mr. Brown’s house was less than two miles from his office, so he could drive home every day for lunch. Every time he drove home at noon, he found many cars outside his house and there was no room for his own car. He had to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he walked back home. This made him very angry.He put up a board in the garden facing the road. The board said, “No Parking”. But nobody noticed it. People seemed to obey only a police notice with white letters on a blue board:POLICE NOTICENO PARKINGMrs. Brown asked his husband to steal a police notice but he was afraid to do so. Then she asked him to make one just like a police notice. Mr. Brown said he was not the police and couldn’t use the word “police”. Sever al days later, Mr. Brown made a blue board with white letters.POLICE NOTICE，NO PARKING“Oh!” Mrs. Brown said. “You told me you weren’t going to use the word ‘police’, but why do you use it now?” “Really?” he asked.“Look again,” she started to laugh. “You are really clever”.【1】Mr. Brown’s office was ______ his house.A．next to B．not far fromC．2 hours’ drive from D．5 miles from【2】Mr. Brown was angry because ______.A．he found no room to park his car outside his houseB．he had nothing to eat for lunch at homeC．he lost the way when he drove back home one dayD．he couldn’t make a police notice outside his house【3】Mr. Brown made ______ notice board (s) altogether (总共)。
辽宁初三初中英语中考模拟带答案解析
辽宁初三初中英语中考模拟班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.--Where are the ______ students?--They are playing football with ______ students from Hilltop School.A．boys，/B．boys, theC．boy, /D．boy, the2.-- Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now.-- Yes, they're ______ our nation.A．proud of B．pleased withC．the pride of D．known for3.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A．invents B．inventedC．is invented D．was invented4. -- I'm hungry, is there any bread in the fridge?-- ______，but we have cakes. Would you like to have one?A．Some B．MuchC．None D．Nothing5.I really enjoyed your lecture, ______ there were some par ts I didn’t quite understand. A．because B．unless C．though D．after6. Lots of visitors come to Anshan because she is ______ city.A．so a beautiful B．very a beautifulC．such beautiful a D．quite a beautiful7.If farmers trees and forests, giant pandas nowhere to live.A．cut down; have B．will cut down; will haveC．will cut don; have D．cut down; will have8.-- I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?--I _______ for an important telephone call at that moment.A．wait B．waitedC．am waiting D．was waiting9.--So many problems! I’m tired.--You should try to them by yourself. You are not a child any longer.A．get into B．get offC．get on D．get over10.--What kind of persons do you prefer to make friends with?--I choose my friends on their characters and how we _______.A．get in B．get upC．get on D．get off11. -- Anna, have you ______ seen China’s Got Talent (达人秀)?-- Of course. I ______ it last weekend.A．never; saw B．ever; have seenC．never; have seen D．ever; saw12.There will be a stamp shown in the museum ______ we visited last week.A．who B．when C．which D．what13.--Do you know _____ this dictionary belongs to ?--Let me see. Oh, it’s _____.A．who does; mine B．who; meC．whose; mine D．who; mine14.______ wonderful news report he wrote ! All of us were proud of him.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How15.--I haven’t seen Jack for three days, is he ill?--_______. His mother told me that he was in hospital.A．Iamafraidso B．IhopenotC．Idon’texpect D．Iamafraidnot16. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _______ voice.A．thebest B．abestC．thebetter D．abetter17.There is _______ egg at home. Will you please get _______ for me, please?A．no, some B．not, someC．not any, any D．not an, any18.--Driving less, walking more is good for our health.--So I'd rather ______an hour's walk to work than consider ______a car.A．take, drive B．take, to driveC．take, driving D．taking, driving19.Everyone may feel time ______very quickly when they do something interesting.A．go by B．to go byC．went by D．gone by20. --Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?--I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A．how he will be back B．that he has come backC．why he has come back D．if he has been back二、完形填空The natural world teaches us a great deal about recycling (循环再利用). In nature, recycling happens every day. For example, when leaves fall to the ground, they will turn into compost (肥料), helping ____ grow healthily and strong. When an animal dies, it becomes food for ____ animals. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags ____ can’t be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and ____ water and soil.____ we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get ____ . If nature can’t reuse the rubbish, we ____ recycle it. We should clean up the rubbish we’ve made because nature can’t.Recycling is important. In reusing material instead of throwing it away, we can also benefit from it. ____ the Earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much faster than the Earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we ____ more than 6,000 square miles of forest. But it ____ an average of 25 years for a new tree to grow.Recycling can help us save the Earth, so let’s take action right now.【1】A．animals B．plants C．humans D．river【2】A．another B．other C．others D．the other【3】A．who B．which C．what D．where【4】A．pollutes B．produces C．recycles D．cleans【5】A．When B．Whether C．Why D．If【6】A．best B．better C．worse D．worst【7】A．may B．can C．must D．need【8】A．Because B．If C．Although D．As【9】A．break down B．grow up C．cut down D．fix up【10】A．spends B．costs C．pays D．takes三、阅读理解1.Look at your classmates around you. You all wear the same uniform and similar sneakers. Do you want to stand out among them? A fashionable and useful backpack can be a great idea!Backpacks are lightweight and easy to carry.They are great tools for students. They help you to stay organized. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly (整洁地). With a unique backpack, you can also stand out among your classmates.Tourists also love backpacks. With convenient backpacks, backpackers can move freely from one place to another. Meanwhile, they can also free their hands to do other things like taking photos.But in the very beginning backpacks were not what we see today.It is thought that US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon (尼龙) and aluminum tubing (铝制管型材料) to make backpacks lightweight. Then he added shoulder straps (带子) and waist straps to transfer(转移) much of the weight to the hips (臀部).Today, backpacks come in different styles.Rolling (滚动的) backpacks have wheels on the bottom. Users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders.And with more people bringing laptops to school and work, backpacks also offer space for lightweight electronics. 【1】 Backpacks are useful for tourists because_____.A．they have wheels on the bottomB．it frees tourists’ hands to do other thingsC．tourists can feel fashionableD．they make tourists feel special【2】The underlined word “unique” in the passage probably means “”.A．普通的B．独特的C．有用的D．便利的【3】 The first modern backpack was thought to be invented by _____.A．a famous inventor B．an EnglishmanC．a hiker D．a student【4】 In order to make the backpack light, _____ is used.A．cotton B．nylonC．cloth D．paper【5】 The passage mainly talks about _____.A．a famous TV dramaB．different functions (功能) of backpacksC．the history of backpacksD．who wears backpacks2.Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything—tutors (家庭教师), cards, special learning centers—in short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic (天主教的) school. After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread (铺开) out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hardas before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening. Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity (好奇心). She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns (修女)?”Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No.”“Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?”Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed (钉) to the plus sign (加号), I knew they weren’t joking.”【1】Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school?A．Because he could eat well there.B．Because he could earn more about nuns.C．Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.D．Because his parents didn’t want him to learn math any more.【2】Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son _______.A．was still the same as usualB．ate so much at dinnerC．kissed her hello after schoolD．worked hard but said little【3】The underlined word “hitting” in the passage probably means “”A．用功B．捶书C．发泄D．振作【4】The last sentence in the passage shows that _______.A．Tommy felt sorry for the mailB．Tommy was afraid of being nailedC．Tommy didn’t like the plus signD．Tommy liked playing jokes on others【5】 From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _______.A．teachers should be strict with their studentsB．mistaking (误解) might do good sometimesC．a catholic school is much better than other onesD．nuns are good at helping children with their math3.Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.【1】According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people ________.A．can’t be lost in a new cityB．can’t find their way in different countriesC．can learn about the culture of an unknown placeD．can spend the least time getting to another place【2】 We can learn from the passage that ______.A． there are three parts to the GPSB．a GPS can’t be put into a watchC．a GPS can help you start your carD．the GPS are becoming more and more expensive【3】The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “________”.A．Receivers B．GPS devicesC．Satellites D．Ground stations【4】 The passage is mainly about _____.A．the history of the GPS B．the introduction of the GPSC．the shape of the GPS D．the three parts of the GPS【5】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A．All GPS devices have electronic maps.B．People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C．The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D．The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.4.Do you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? Going from sadness to anger to joy in a matter of minutes can make many teens feel as though they're losing control. But why is the feeling so common among teens?Maybe you're starting a new school and not able to see old friends as much. Getting good grades or wanting to be better in sports or other activities can be a concern (关注)for many teens. Being accepted by friends is important. Teens also may notice, for the first time, a sense of distance from parents and family. You may feel you want to be on your own and make your own decisions, but it can also seem a bit lonely at times.Another important cause for mood swings is biology. When puberty begins, the body starts producing hormones （荷尔蒙）. These hormones cause physical changes in the body. But in some people, they also seem to cause emotional(情绪的)changes.Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with.Recognize you're not alone. Although not every teen experiences mood changes to the same degree, they are common.Talk to people you trust. Friends can help each other by realizing that they're not alone in their feelings. Talking to parents is important, too. Parents can share their own experiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can help to answer questions about development.Get enough sleep. Though it can be hard to find enough time, getting enough rest is very important. Being tired can lead to more sadness.Create. Taking part in some kinds of activities, like building something out of wood, or starting an art or music piece. Writing can help you organize and express your thoughts and feelings. Get your thoughts on paper. Dothe same thing with paint, music, or other art forms. Put your feelings into your artwork.【1】When puberty begins, many teens feel__________.A．unhappy B．angryC．joyful D．emotional【2】The underlined word “puberty” in the passage probably means “”A．成长期B．青春期C．情绪化D．变化期【3】 _______may not make some teens be in bad moods.A．Study pressureB．Getting good gradesC．The sense of distance from parentsD．Missing old friends【4】It’s easier to deal with your mood changes by ___________.①realizing they are common②explaining your feelings to people you trust③playing computer games④being creative⑤breaking school rules⑥getting enough sleepA．①②③④B．①②③⑥C．①②④⑥D．①③④⑤【5】The passage is mainly for ________.A．parents B．teenagersC．teachers D．doctors5.LISTEN. Do you hear the sound of birds outside, a car going by, your favorite music? (A)Because of your ears, you can hear it clearly.March 3 is International Ear Care Day. This year, the theme for the day is “Ear care can avoid hearing loss (丧失)”.The World Health Organization(WHO) reports that there are 360 million people in the world with disabling (使伤残) hearing loss. At least half of all cases of hearing loss are avoidable through healthy ear care practices. Protecting yourself from loud noise is a key part of ear care. Nowadays, (B) it is very common for people to listen to music with headphones on while traveling to school or work. Experts suggest a 60:60 rule: listen to your music at 60 percent of the maximum (最大值的) volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.Cleaning your ears is a basic step to take care of your ears. Do you clean your ears with cotton buds or fingernails? Think again. These things can push earwax (耳垢) deeper into your ear, and hurt your ear canal (耳道). The ear is a self-cleaning organ and does not require active cleaning,(C) the WHO. If the wax makes you (D) , you can ask a doctor to deal with it.Take care of your ears when you are swimming. You can use earplugs. Dry your ears with a towel afteru(耳塞)to stop water getting into your ears. swimming or having a bath. (E) If you feel there is water inside your ear, shake your head a little bit to help get the water out.Top things to know about earphonesHere are some helpful tips to guide you to using earphones in the right way.1. (F) What kind of earphones you wear is important for your hearing. Choose over-the-ear headphones. This type can block out (挡住) background noise and allow you to have the volume lower. In-the-ear headphones are less effective (有效的) at blocking out background noise.2. Some children like sharing earphones with their friends. But when you have only one earphone, you may naturally turn the volume up. Instead of (G) earphones, get a splitter (分线器). This lets you connect two sets of earphones. This way, you can protect your own hearing as well as your friend’s.3. Want to know if your earphones are at a safe volume? Ask people (H) near you if they can hear your music. If they can, it’s a sign that your hearing is being damaged. Turn the volume down until other people can no longer hear it.任务一：从方框中选择单词并用适当的形式填入D、G、H处D【2】G【3】H任务二：将文中B、E、F划线句子译成汉语【4】B【5】E【6】F任务三：用适当的短语替换A处划线短语【7】A在C处填上适当的短语【8】C任务四：根据短文回答问题【9】Cleaning your ears isn’t a basic step to take care of your ears，is it？_____________________________________【10】 W hat’s the theme of International Ear Care Day?_____________________________________四、单词拼写Just as a cell phone 【1】(需要)energy from charging (充电), we humans also need energy. Eating food is important for making us strong.The US introduced My Plate in 2011. This food guide looks like a colorful plate. It【2】(划分)your daily food into f【3】 main parts: grains, fruits, vegetables and protein (蛋白质). There is a smaller circle by the plate, which stands for dairy(乳制品).My Plate is easy to u se. “Parents don’t have the time to measure out exactly three ounces (85g) of chicken. But we do have time to take a look at our kids’ plates. And as long as they’re eating【4】(适当的) portions (比例), then we’re good,” US First Lady Michelle Obama tol d The New York Times.A【5】healthy eating guides can be different around the world, the key point is the same. For a healthy body, it’s good to eat plenty of fruit and vegetables, moderate (适量的) amounts of fat and oil, and low amounts of salt and sugar.Tips for a healthy meal【6】(包括)whole grains on your plate.It is good to make at least half your food whole grains. Look for the words “100% whole grain” or “100% whole wheat” on the food label. Whole grains are very healthy.Take your timeEat s【7】and enjoy the taste of your food. Be careful, eating quickly may cause you to eat too much.Use a smaller plateThis can help you with portion control. That way you can finish your entire (全部的) plate and feel【8】 (满意的)without overeating.Don’t forget the dairyPair your meal with a glass of low-fat milk. It p【9】 us with the same amount of calcium (钙) and other nutrients as whole milk, but less fat and calories. Don’t like milk? Try soymilk or low-fat yogurt.Drink water i【10】of sugary drinksCut calories by drinking water or unsweetened drinks during a meal. Soda, energy drinks and sports drinks are a major source of added sugar, and calories.五、翻译【1】地震之后，成立许多组织来帮助那里的人民。
辽宁初三初中英语中考模拟带答案解析
辽宁初三初中英语中考模拟班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.___ old lady in red is ____ university professor.A．An; a B．An; /C．The; a D．The; an2.Is there _____ today’s newspaperA．something important B．anything importantC．important something D．important anything3.You will achieve nothing _____ you work hardA．unless B．when C．if D．that4.The ____ trees we plant, the ____ our world will beA．less; beautiful B．more; more beautiful C．little; beautiful D．least; best5.Could you tell me ________?A．Where he lived B．where he lives C．where does he live D．where did he live 6.____________ weather!A．What a fine B．How a fineC．What fine D．How fine7.The girl _____ is reading is my sisterA．who B．whom C．which D．/8.I don’t know _____ these old clothesA．what to deal with B．how to do withC．what to do with D．to deal with how9.---Which do you like better, tea or milk? ----I don’t mind, _______ is ok.A．any B．none C．either D．neither10.----How many birds are there in the tree? ---- ______A．No one B．Any C．None D．Neither11.Zhanglili is one of ______ in ChinaA．more beautiful teacherB． the most beautiful teacherC．the most beautiful teachersD．more beautiful teachers12.Hurry up, _____ we will not catch the early busA．and B．but C．so D．or13.---- Thank you so much for the book that you send me. ---- _________A．No, thanks B．I’m glad you like itC．Please don’t say so D．No, it’s not so good14.We will fly a kite as soon as your homework______A．finishes B．will be finishedC．has finished D．is finished15.The cockies _____ good, could I have some more?A．taste B．smell C．feel D．sound16.____ a new building _____ in your school last yearA．Is; built B．was; builtC．Does; build D．did; build17.When the teacher came in, the students ______ about the filmA．are talking B．were talkingC．talked D．talks18.Although Jim loves KFC, he tries _____ it too oftenA．to eat B．not eatC．to not eat D．not to eat19.The young man is ______ carry the heavy bagA．strong enough to B．enough strong toC．not enough to D．strong enough20.I found ______ difficult to learn EnglishA．it’s B．it C． that D．this二、完形填空Ian Scott Wilson, 13, studies at a middle school in the US. He thinks kids don’t ___ enough respect from the grown-up world.“Kids are usually ignored by adults”, he said.” They say：‘That’s a _ _ idea. You can’t do that.’”That’s why he took part in a national __ _ for student made documentaries. He wanted to be heard. A documentary is a film or TV show that_ _a serious issue. Ian had never made one and wanted to try.Ian made a __ _film about problems at Walter Reed, a hospital in Washington. He won first __ _ in the competition for middle school students.Walter Reed is taking care of many injured _ _ of the Iraq war. Earlier this year, reports said that the hospital had problems. For example, some said the rooms were _ _.Ian paid much attention_ _ the issue because his 23-year-old brother is a soldier in Iraq.“I thought about how terrible it would be _ _ these things happened to my brother,” Ian said.“It was that feeling that helped make Ian’s film _ _ out”, sa id Joanne Wheeler. Wheeler helped run the competition. “Ian was very passionate, but he was _ _ a good listener.”Ian interviewed 100 people for the _ _. He reported on what was wrong. But he also _ _ on efforts to fix the problems. Ian got a prize of $1,000. He decided to give the money to an __ _soldier staying in the hospital.【1】A．get B．take C．make D．release【2】A．good B．silly C．surprising D．exciting 【3】A．meeting B．competition C．lecture D．interview 【4】A．talks B．tells C．says D．speaks 【5】A．10-minute B．10-minutes C．10-minute’s D．10-minutes’【6】A．room B．place C．area D．price【7】A．doctors B．nurses C．soldiers D．engineers 【8】A．clean B．unclean C．polite D．impolite 【9】A．on B．in C．to D．at【10】A．if B．so C．when D．while 【11】A．take B．put C．work D．stand 【12】A．also B．either C．both D．all【13】A．contest B．hospital C．agreement D．film 【14】A．reported B．wrote C．put D．held 【15】A．ill B．injured C．amazing D．interesting三、阅读理解1. My grandfather is an eighty-year-old man. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.Families aren't families the way they used to be. A lot of families have broken down. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now not anymore. Everyone's working. No one has time to look after children at home.And the cars! No one walks anymore; everyone drives. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now we don't. And in school, the children don't have to think anymore. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide in our heads. Kids don't use their heads anymore; instead, they use calculators(计算器).Most families have computers now. In the past we didn't have computers. We didn't even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now nobody eats home-cooked food anymore.And people don't talk to each other anymore. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think ..Life used to be simple, but it isn't anymore.【1】 What does the grandfather think of the life now?A．He thinks the life is the same as it used to be.B．He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.C．He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.D．He thinks the life now is very good.【2】 What does the underlined word "marriage" mean in Chinese?A．生活B．工作C．婚姻D．家庭【3】What has happened to students these years according to the passage'?A．The students don't have to think anymore in school.B．The students use calculators in math class.C．The students used to walk to school, but now they don't.D．All of the above.【4】 What changes have happened to some families?①There are lights at home②People like to eat home-cooked food③Lots of families have computers④Lots of couples live apart because of unhappy problemsA．①②④B．②③④C．①②③D．①③④【5】Which is RIGHT according to the passage?A．People have too much time to talk with each other.B．Life now is very simple.C．Some families have become single-parent families.D．Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children2. Hi，dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow．First，eat different foods，especially fruit and vegetables．You may have a favorite food，but you'd better eat something different，if you eat different foods，you will probably get more nutrients（营养物质）your body needs．Second，drink water and milk as often as possible．When you're really thirsty，cold water is the No．l choice （选择）．Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium（钙）your body needs to grow strong bones（骨头）．Third，listen to your body．How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating，notice how your body feels and when your stomach（胃）feels comfortably full．Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat．Fourth，limit（限制）screen time．Screen time is the time you watch TV，DVDs and videos，or using computers．It is good to take more exercise such as basketball，bike riding and swimming．You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day．Fifth，be active．One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best．Find ways to be active every day．Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid．【1】You should eat different foods especially ___．A．meat B．hamburgersC．sweets D．fruit and vegetables【2】Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A．Juice B．Milk C．Cold water D．Tea【3】According to the passage，you should follow ____ rules if you want to be healthy．A．five B．nine C．fifteen D．thirteen【4】According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?A．When you're eating，you don't have to notice how your body feels．B．You can eat your favorite food as much as possible．C．You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information．D．We should try to live in an active way in our life．【5】Which is the best title（标题）of the passage?A．How to make yourself importantB．How to be a healthy kidC．How to be a popular kidD．How to make your parents healthy3.Once you are in the examination room with the paper in front of you there is nothing else to do but give it your best．You will find it goes by very quickly - so make the best of it．Most people feel nervous and a bit scared before an exam but don't worry，once you start concentrating on the passage your nerves will calm down - you'll be too busy．●Always remember exams are not there to catch you out or make you fail．Examiners try their best to make the exams fair while keeping to the standard set for each level．They want you to pass．●The exam is part of the Standard Grade course．All your work will have prepared you for this and you and your teacher will have practiced close readings．You know what you are doing．●Don't be put off by those sitting around you．If someone at the next table starts writing and you are only half way through reading the passage that is their problem not yours．Ignore them．Concentrate on your reading．Be totally selfish, this is one day you can think about yourself and getting your best mark．●If you find a question hard don't panic．Move on to the next question after a minute or so but always remember to come back and put in an answer．Don't worry if there are difficult words in the passage or something you don't understand．It would be a strange exam if everyone understood everything．Read through and carry on with the passage．You can still get enough marks to reach the level required even if there are some blanks in your reading．【1】Your nerves will calm down if you ______．A．give your best to read the passage．B．don't worry about the examC．feel nervousD．start focusing on the passage【2】What should you do if you find a question very difficult?A．I will feel afraid．B．I move on to see the next question．C．I come back and put in an answer．D．I give it up．【3】Which of the following statement is right according to the passage?A．You need to get every answer right to get the higher grade in each level．B．If you don't know an answer to a question it is best to leave it blank．C．It is important to always write in sentences．D．It is important not to be affected by those around you【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?A．How to get marks．B．How to study well．C．What to do in an examinationD．What to do when are afraid in an examination．【5】What’s the best title o f the passage?A．Staying calm B．Don’t be nervousC．Keeping silent D．Tips of taking an exam4.Every teacher probably asks himself time and again：What are the reasons for choosing teaching as a career? Do the rewards of teaching outweigh the trying comments? Answering these questions is not a simple task．Let's see what the author says．Why do you teach? My friend asked the question when I told him that I didn't want to be considered for an administrative position．He was puzzled that I did not want what was obviously a "step up" toward what allAmericans are taught to want when they grow up：money and power．Certainly I don't teach because teaching is easy for me．Teaching is the most difficult of the various ways I have attempted to earn my living．I teach because teaching is a profession built on change．When the material is the same，I change the more important，my students change．I teach because I like the freedom to make my own mistakes，to learn my own lessons，to stimulate myself and my students．As a teacher，I'm my own boss．If I want my freshmen to learn to write by creating their own textbook，who is to say I can't? Such courses may be huge failures，but we can all learn from failures．I teach because I like to ask questions that students must struggle to answer．The world is full of right answers to bad questions．While teaching，I sometimes find good questions．Besides，teaching gives me pace，and variety，and challenge，and the opportunity to keep on learning．Last，teaching offers love．Not only the love of learning and of books and ideas，but also the love that a teacher feels for that rare student who walks into a teacher's life and begins to breathe．Perhaps love is the wrong word：magic might be better．These are the real reasons I teach，these people who grow and change in front of me．Being a teacher is being present at the creation，when the clay（黏土）begins to breathe．I teach because，being around people who are beginning to breathe，I occasionally find myself catching my breath with them．【1】．What do all Americans are to taught to get _______when growing up?A．money and power B．freedom and happinessC．wealth and safety D．life and money【2】The author chose teaching as a career because teaching________．A．is full of love B．can change anytimeC．can make people breathe D．A & C【3】What does the author think of teaching_________?A．it is difficult for him to doB．it is free to make mistakesC．it brings him too muchD．it makes me him lose much【4】According to the passage，failure is also ___________．A．an enemy B．a lesson C．a teacher D．a friend【5】The best title of the passage is _____________．A．Teaching is terrificB．Teaching is difficultC．Why I like teachingD．Why I chose teaching as a career5.When William Thomas decided to rob(抢劫) a jewellery’s shop, he made carefully plan. He watched the shop for some days, he found a good place to leave his car, he found a really heavy brick, and he even made plans for the jewellery immediately so that he wouldn’t be caught.On the day of the planned robbery, he parked his car on a nearby road and walked around the corner to the jewellery’s shop, carrying the brick under his coat.He looked up and down the road and then, when nobody was watching him, he took the brick from under is coat and threw it at the window.Unluckily, William had not checked how strong the glass in the shop window was. The brick hit the window andbounced back off the glass. It hit William on the head and knocked him unconscious（失去知觉）.【1】Where did the robbery happen, outside or inside the jewellery’s shop?【2】How many things did William do in preparation for his robbery?【3】From which part did William plan to go into the shop?【4】What did he take with on the day of the planned robbery?【5】Did William rob anything?6.Street Markets Around the WorldThere are many ways of shopping．You can shop by telephone，by post or through your home computer，but for many people，the most exciting way to shop is also the most traditional--at a street market．You can find market anywhere in the world．Here are four of them：There are many “floating markets” in Asia；perhaps the most unusual is in Thailand（泰国），at a place called Damnoen Saduak．It's open from six in the morning to the noon every day．People sell fresh fruit from their boats．Many Belgians（比利时人）say that the Grand Place is the most beautiful square in the world．It is the home of a colorful flower market．It's open every day except Monday．On Monday，instead of flowers，there's a wonderful bird market!One of the world's most famous markets is in Mexico City--the Sonora Market．You can buy toys，birds，herbs and medicine．There are all kinds of things．It's open every day from early in the morning till late at night．In England，every weekend，thousands of young people from all over London travel to the Camden Market--it's the place to go for street fashion，CDs and tapes．Many people also go there for fun．根据短文内容，在表格中的横线上填写所缺的单词。
辽宁初三初中英语中考模拟带答案解析
辽宁初三初中英语中考模拟班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.---Why did you laugh just now?---Ted wanted to tell us _____ very funny story, but he forgot ______ ending himself.A．a , an B．the , the C．The , a D．a , the 2. Look, Jim _______ football on the playground.A．plays B．was playing C．play D．is playing 3.My mother often tells me ______ the teachers carefullyA．listen B．listen toC．to listen D．to listen to4.A smile costs _________, but gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A．something B．anythingC．nothing D．everything5.The houses in big cities are so expensive that I can’t __________ to buy one .A．afford B．choose C．decide D．give6.______ it is raining hard , they are still working in the field.A．Because B．As soon as C．Though D．Unless 7.---He is an honest person , so what he said is _______.A．knowledgeable B．valuableC．comfortable D．believable8.Smoking ______ in public places in many countries. So you ______ smoke here.A．doesn’t allow , can’tB．isn’t allowed, mustn’tC．wasn’t allowed, may notD．didn’t allow, can’t9.--- Who do you like better, Lin Zhixuan or Huang Qishan?. --- ____of them, I like “Yu Quan A．Either B．Each C．Neither D．Both 10.You seldom go shopping, _____? .A．aren’t you B．are you C．don’t you D．do you 11.My mother _____ this morning.A．wakes me up B．woke me upC．wakes up me D．woke up me12.Of all colors, I like red _______.A．better B．little C． less D． best13.----_______ wonderful girl she is ! She can skate so well.---- ____ more and make it better .A．What, Practices B．How, PracticingC．What a , Practice D．What an , To practice14.---I think ______ people drive, ______ air pollution there will be.---That’s true. I hope the air will be fresher soon.A．the less, the less B．the less, the fewerC．the fewer, the fewer D．the fewer, the less15.---What did your father say? ----He asked us ______.A．if we could fix up the bicyclesB．why we fix up the bicyclesC．that we fixed up the bicyclesD．where did we fix up the bicycles16.--- Could you tell me ________? --- In JulyA．when you visited B． when you visitC． why did you visit D． when did you visit17.That is the funniest story ______ I have ever heardA． which B． that C．who D．whom18.---I wonder if he ______ this weekend, ---If he _____ , I’ll let you knowA．will com/will come B． will come/ comesC．comes/ comes D．comes/ will come19.I have ______ the book for two days.A． borrowed B． keep C． kept D． borrow20.It’s too dangerous to cross the road _____A．easily B．carefullyC．quietly D．carelessly二、完形填空Some students cheat(作弊) because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without ____ the time studying. Other students might feel that they can't ____ the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, it isn’t a good ____.A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test ____ to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and ____ them out will help feel better than cheating. If a student gets ___ cheating, the teacher may give a “____” on the test, send him or her to the head teacher’s ____，and call his or her parents. Worse than the ____ grade may be the feeling of having disappointed those people, ____ parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not an ____ person and a teacher might watch you more ____ the next time you're taking a test.There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn't cheat, but some students have already cheated. If that's you, it's ____ too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a ____，but a student is always able to act better and make better ____. It might help to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher, or friend.【1】A．taking B．spending C．costing D．using【2】A．write B．exercise C．pass D．expect 【3】A．idea B．purpose C．custom D．conclusion 【4】A．decides B．hopes C．refuses D．needs【5】A．breaking B．dreaming C．missing D．working 【6】A．caught B．offered C．appeared D．suggested 【7】A．prize B．result C．zero D．treat【8】A．office B．school C．seat D．conversation 【9】A．natural B．dangerous C．anxious D．bad【10】A．and B．besides C．like D．among 【11】A．outside B．advantageous C．interesting D．honest 【12】A．closely B．bravely C．certainly D．hardly 【13】A．always B．never C．once D．neither 【14】A．menu B．medicine C．habit D．match 【15】A．education B．decisions C．challenges D．risks三、阅读理解1. Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. if it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off (冷静下来). Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something . In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect(尊重)to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person .It is worth having a try!【1】According to the passage, who have a communication problem ?A．Parents and other people.B．Teachers and their students.C．Parents and children of all ages.D．Only school kids and their parents.【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A．2B．3C．4D．5【3】The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means .A．消除B．到达C．建立D．通过【4】If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better__________..A．argue with themB．keep away from themC．argue with them all timeD．tell your parents what you care about【5】The best title of the passage is .A．How to be a good childB．How to be good parents1.C．How to bridge the generation gapD．How to deal with family problems2. Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with your worries：Try to find out what you’re worried about.Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first: if you can’t , you can ask for help.Think of ways to make it better.There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried．Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions：(A) Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?(B) How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test?(C) Do I have a good place to do my homework?(D) Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do－write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.Ask for help.When you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.【1】How many steps are mentioned to deal with your worries in the passage?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Seven.【2】When you don’t know what you’re worried about ________.A．you should try to find it outB．you can’t ask for helpC．you don’t need to think of waysD．you can sit there worrying【3】If you’re worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions EXCEPT “___”.A．Why are grades important?B．What do grades mean to me?C．How do I get ready for class?D．Why don’t my friends like me?【4】According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend?A．Make a new friend.B．Don’t talk to him or her any more.C．Have another fight with him or her.D．Invite him or her to a basketball game.【5】The passage mainly tells us ________.A．who is often worriedB．when people are worriedC．how to deal with our worriesD．what kind of worries people have3. Macao is only forty miles from Hong Kong and it is easy to reach. You can get there by sea. It is an interesting place and it has a long history. Macao is a part of China and most people living there are Chinese.The first Europeans to go to Macao came from Portugal. More than four hundred years ago the Portuguese went there to trade（做生意）with China. Some settled and made their homes there. They built strong forts（城堡）to guard the city and the harbor（港口）. They also built churches, schools, hospitals and other places. Slowly the city grew. People from many countries came to live and work in Macao.Today many people visit Macao. Some only go there to watch dog-racing or motor-racing or to “gamble ”with their money, whether they lose or win. But Macao is a quiet and peaceful place. It is pleasant just to walk around and look at the old buildings and forts. You feel you are back in the old days. Of course, some of the buildings are now in ruins（毁坏）. The Church of St. Paul has only the front wall with many steps leading up to it. But it is still interesting to see.When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. When you are hungry, there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby are some islands, which are also nice to visit and are easy to get to. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Macao.【1】Which of the following is NOT true?A．Portuguese were the first to go to Macao.B．Some Portuguese settled in Macao and made their homes nearly a century ago.C．The city Macao grew slowly.D．People there put up strong forts to defend the city.【2】You feel in Macao you are back in the old days because _____.A．some of the buildings are now in ruinsB．you can watch dog-racing or motor-racingC．you go about and look at the old buildings and forts with pleasureD．it’ s a peaceful place.【3】The word “gamble” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to “_____”.A．watch dog-racingB．watch horse-racingC．watch motor-racingD．play games of chance for money【4】Where will you have a break when you feel tired?A．In good restaurants.B．In small cool gardens.C．On some islands.D．In beautiful parks.【5】What does the writer most want to tell us?A．People from many countries came to live and work in Macao.B．Portuguese were willing to do business in China.C．People in Macao serve good food.D．Macao is a quiet and peaceful place with a lot to see and to do.4.North American black bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals.In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and use drugs (毒品) to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear, take blood to test for diseases, remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce.But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears know the researchers' voices and they are not afraid of die research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth , and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.In both places, the main purpose is the same—to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers, are able to collect are quite different.【1】 In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are _______.A．shy and fearful animals B．not found todayC．well known to scientists D．not afraid of people【2】The word "remove" in the second paragraph probably means _____ in Chinese.A．拔下B．移植C．清洗D．修补【3】Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bears?A．The age.B．The way of their communication.C．The weight.D．The number of babies they produce.【4】 In the Minnesota studies, researchers _____.A．can never get close to the bearsB．study the bears while they are asleepC．use grapes to make the bears fullD．learn a lot about the bears' everyday lives【5】 What do the two studies have in common（共同点）?A．Research places B．The main purpose.C．Research methods.D．Collected information.5. Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get rid of (摆脱)them, but we don’t know proper ways. Here’s some advice.1.Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at the reasons very often.2.It’s clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk.3.Decide what you’ll do to reward (奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.4.If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house.5.Bad habits develop over years, so you can’t get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient.6.Don’t be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk tothem, they might be able to provide some advice that you can’t get from yourself .四、其他1.从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话（共5分，每小题1分）(Mr. Black and his wife are talking about shopping.)W: 【1】______________M: Shopping is always boring.W: Yes. But without you I can’t decide what to buy.【2】_______________ I need your help.M: Last Sunday we spent a whole day shopping, but came back with nothing.W: Sorry.【3】_____________M: I’m really afraid to hear you say, “【4】_____________ ”W: Don’t laugh at me, please.M: I think you’d go by yourself this time.【5】________________________________2.在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词）使对话完整。
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第I卷（选Leabharlann 题满分60分）第一部分: 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A When a storm is coming, most people leave the area as quickly as possible and head for safety. But there are a few people who will get into their cars and go straight for the center of the storm. These people are willing to risk being killed by floods or 100-kilometer-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up. “Storm chasing(追逐)” is becoming an increasingly popular hobby, especially in the Midwest of the United States, where there are frequent storms between March and July. A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop. Although anyone can do it, storm chasing is extremely dangerous. The power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds. Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain. If you are a beginner, it is much safer to join a group for vacations during the storm season. Even then, storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement. “Storm chasing is 95% driving,” says Daniel Lynch, who spends most of his summer storm-chasing. “Sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen, and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.” However, for storm chasers, it is all worth it. “When you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life,” says Jasper Morley. “Every storm is an example of the power of nature. It is the greatest show on Earth.” 1. For storm chasing, the first thing storm chasers do is to _______. A. get quickly into their cars for safety B. wait patiently for the storm to develop C. head straight for the center of the storm D. collect information about a coming storm 2. Beginners of storm chasing are advised _______. A. to do it in an organized way B. to spend much more time on it C. not to get too close to a storm D. not to drive in a heavy rain 3. By saying “it is all worth it” in the last paragraph, the author means that _______. A. storm chasing costs a lot of money B. efforts in storm chasing are well paid C. storm chasing is worth hours of waiting D. a storm presents the greatest show on Earth 4. What is the purpose of the author? A. To appeal to more people to take the adventures. B. To give people advice when a storm is coming. C. To introduce a hobby called storm chasing. D. To present difficulties of storm chasing. 5. What can we learn from the text? A. Storm chasing is only fit for young people. B. Some storm chasers were killed during the storms. C. Storm chasing is becoming popular around the world. D. Sometimes storm chasers get nothing but disappointment. B In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography was 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. Daguerre invented the Daguerreotype process, which started the history of human flat image. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype. Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains. In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pict