2018年全国高考2卷英语试题
2018高考英语全国2卷试题和答案解析
2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试英语试题第二部阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/ carers will be asked to sign to confirm their chil dren’s choices.21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?A. OUT.B. WBP.C. CRF.D.POT.22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson?A. Travel to LondonB. see a parade and fireworks.C. Tour central Paris.D. Visit the WWI battlefields.23. How long does Potty about Potter last?A. Two days.B. Four daysC. Five daysD. One week.BMany of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into Vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃), they are so delicious who care? However, they are rich in Vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruits shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For th is purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “Soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.24.What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They contain protein.B. They are high invitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste.D. They are rich in antioxidants.25.Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A. To make them smell better.B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening.D. To improve their nutrition.24.What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?A. A dessert.B. A drink.C. A container.D. A machine.25.From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A health magazine.C. A research paper. C. A travel brochure.CTeens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.According to the report’s key findings, “the proportion (比例) who say they ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2-8, remain largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session had declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel (建议) parents looking for data about the effect of e-readersand tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.At the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近) ahead, parents might take the chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.28.What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A.Children’s reading habits.B.Quality of chi ldren’s books.C.Children’s after-class activities.D.Parent-child relationships.29.Where can you find the data that best supports “children are readinga lot less for fun”?A.In paragraph 2B. In paragraph 3C. In paragraph 4D. In paragraph 530.Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A.E-books are of poor quality.B.It could be a waste of time.C.It may harm children’s health.D.E-readers are expensive.31.How should parents encourage their children to read more?A.Act as role models for them.B. Ask them to write book reports.C. Set up reading groups for them.D. Talk with theirreading class teachers.DWe’ve been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What’s the problem? It is possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, bu t we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease (润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indian University Southeast. “Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,” he explains. “The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.”In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction (互动) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. “It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,” say Dunn. “But interactions with peripheral (边缘的) members of our social network matter for our well-being al so.”Dunn believes that people who research out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carduccibelieves developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. “Small talk is the basis of good manners,” he s ays.32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A. Addiction to smartphones.B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.C. Absence of communication between strangers.D. Impatience with slow service.33. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?A. Showing good manners.B. Relating to other people.C. Focusing on a topic.D. Making business deals.34. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?A. It improves family relationships.B. It raises people’s confidence.C. It matters as much as a formal talk.D. It makes people feel good.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Conversation CountsB. Ways of Making Small TalkC. Benefits of Small TalkD. Uncomfortable Silence第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年高考英语全国2卷试题
2018年高考英语全国2卷试题2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试英语试题第二部阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/ carers will be ask ed to sign to confirm their children’s choices.Activity Description Memberof staffCostOutdoor Adventure(OUT) Take yourself out of your comfort zone for aweek, discover new personal qualities, andlearn new skills. You will be able to take partin a number of activities from canoeing towild camping on Dartmoor. Learn rockclimbing and work as a team, and enjoy thegreat outdoor environment.Mr.Clemens£140英语试卷第 2 页共 12 页英语试卷第 3 页共 12 页carotenoids we turn into Vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃), they are so delicious who care? However, they are rich in Vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruits shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “Soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.24.What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They contain protein.B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste.D. They are rich in antioxidants.25.Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A. To make them smell better.B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening.D. To improve their nutrition.24.What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?A. A dessert.B. A drink.C. A container.D. Amachine.25.From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A health magazine.C. A research paper. C. A travel brochure.CTeens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.Acc ording to the report’s key findings, “the proportion(比例) who say they英语试卷第 4 页共 12 页‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2-8, remain largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session had declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel (建议) parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.At the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近) ahead, parents might take the chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.28.What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A.Children’s reading habits.B.Quality of children’s books.C.Children’s after-class activities.D.Parent-child relationships.29.Where can you f ind the data that best supports “children are reading a lot less for fun”?A.In paragraph 2B. In paragraph 3C. In paragraph 4D. Inparagraph 530.Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A.E-books are of poor quality.B.It could be a waste of time.C.It may harm children’s health.D.E-readers are expensive.英语试卷第 5 页共 12 页31.How should parents encourage their children to read more?A.Act as role models for them.B. Ask them to write book reports.C. Set up reading groups for them.D. Talk with their reading classteachers.DWe’ve been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What’s the problem? It is possible that we all hav e compromised conversational intelligence. It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation. Small ta lk is the grease (润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indian University Southeast. “Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,” he explains. “The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.”In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction (互动) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. “It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,” say Dunn. “But interactions with peripheral (边缘的) members of our social network matter for our well-being also.”Dunn believes that people who research out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. “Small talk is the basis of good manners,” he says.英语试卷第 6 页共 12 页32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A. Addiction to smartphones.B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.C. Absence of communication between strangers.D. Impatience with slow service.33. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?A. Showing good manners.B. Relating to other people.C. Focusing on a topic.D. Making business deals.34. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?A. It improves family relationships.B. It raises people’s confidence.C. It matters as much as a formal talk.D. It makes people feel good.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Conversation CountsB. Ways of Making Small TalkC. Benefits of Small TalkD. Uncomfortable Silence第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年全国2卷英语试题(带解析)
2018年全国2卷英语试题(带解析)一、短对话1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A.Pronunciation. B.V ocabulary. C.Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bank. B.At a ticket office. C.On a train.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant. B.A street. C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A.It was tough. B.It was interesting. C.It was successful.二、长对话听第6段材料,完成下面小题。
6.When will Judy go to a party?A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. 7.What will Max do next?A.Fly a kite. B.Read a magazine. C.Do his homework.听第7段材料,完成下面小题。
8.What does the man suggest doing at first?A.Going to a concert.B.Watching a movie.C.Playing a computer game.9.What do the speakers decide to do?A.Visit Mike. B.Go boating. C.Take a walk.听第8段材料,完成下面小题。
2018年高考英语全国2卷试题及答案
2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试英语试题第二部阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/carers,and select two activities they would like to do。
Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised,parents/ carers will be asked to sign to confirm their children’s choices。
英语试卷第 1 页共 12 页21。
Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?A. OUT。
B. WBP。
C。
CRF。
D。
POT.22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson?A。
Travel to London B。
see a parade and fireworks。
C。
Tour central Paris。
D. Visit the WWI英语试卷第 2 页共 12 页battlefields。
23. How long does Potty about Potter last?A。
Two days。
B。
Four days C。
Five days D。
One week.BM any of us love July because it’s the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance。
2018年高考英语全国2卷真题及答案(word版) 含写作和详细解析
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(卷2)英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A.It was tough.B.It was interesting.C.It was successful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018年高考英语全国2卷试题及 答案
2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试英语试题第二部阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/ carers will be asked to sign to confirm their children’s choices.Activity Description Memberof staffCostOutdoor Adventure (OUT)Take yourself out of yourcomfort zone for a week,discover new personalqualities, and learn newskills. You will be able totake part in a number ofactivities from canoeing towild camping onDartmoor. Learn rockclimbing and work as ateam, and enjoy the greatoutdoor environment.Mr.Clemens£140 On Monday we travel toWWⅠBattlefields and Paris (WBP)London. After stayingovernight in London, wetravel on Day 2 tonorthern France to visitthe World WarⅠbattlefields. On day 3we cross into Belgium.Thursday sees us make theshort journey to Pariswhere we will visitDisneyland Paris park,staying until late to see theparade and the fireworks.Our final day, Friday, seesus visit central Paris andtour the main sights.Mrs. Wilson£425Crafty foxes (CRF)Four days of productdesign centred aroundtextiles. Making lovelyobjects using recycled andmade materials. Bags,cushion and decorations…Learn skills and leavewith modern and unusualtextiles.Mrs. Goode£30Potty about Potter (POT)Visit Warner Bros Studio,shop stop to buy picnic,stay overnight in anapproved Youth Hostel inStreatly-on-Thames,guided tour of Oxford tosee the film locations,picnic lunch outsideMiss Drake£150Oxford's Christchurch,boating on the RiverCherwell through theUniversity Parks, beforeheading back to Exeter.21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?A. OUT.B. WBP.C. CRF.D.POT.22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson?A. Travel to LondonB. see a parade and fireworks.C. Tour central Paris.D. Visit the WWI battlefields.23. How long does Potty about Potter last?A. Two days.B. Four daysC. Five daysD. One week.BMany of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into Vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃), they are so delicious who care? However, they are rich in Vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruits shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “Soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eatenright away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.24. What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They contain protein.B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste.D. They are rich in antioxidants.25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A. To make them smell better.B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening.D. To improve their nutrition.24. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?A. A dessert.B. A drink.C. A container.D. A machine.25. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A health magazine.C. A research paper. C. A travel brochure.CTeens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.According to the report’s key findings, “the proportion (比例) who say they ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2-8, remain largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session had declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel (建议) parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.At the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近) ahead, parents might take the chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.28. What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A. Children’s reading habits.B. Quality of children’s books.C. Children’s after-class activities.D. Parent-child relationships.29. Where can you find the data that best supports “children are reading alot less for fun”?A. In paragraph 2B. In paragraph 3C. In paragraph 4D. Inparagraph 530. Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A. E-books are of poor quality.B. It could be a waste of time.C. It may harm children’s health.D. E-readers are expensive.31. How should parents encourage their children to read more?A. Act as role models for them.B. Ask them to write bookreports.C. Set up reading groups for them.D. Talk with their reading class teachers.DWe’ve been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What’s the problem? It is possible that we all have compromisedconversational intelligence. It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease (润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indian University Southeast. “Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,” he explains. “The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.”In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction (互动) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. “It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,” say Dunn. “But interactions with peripheral (边缘的) members of our social network matter for our well-being also.”Dunn believes that people who research out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. “Small talk is the basis of good manners,” he says.32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A. Addiction to smartphones.B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.C. Absence of communication between strangers.D. Impatience with slow service.33. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?A. Showing good manners.B. Relating to other people.C. Focusing on a topic.D. Making business deals.34. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?A. It improves family relationships.B. It raises people’s confidence.C. It matters as much as a formal talk.D. It makes people feel good.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Conversation CountsB. Ways of Making Small TalkC. Benefits of Small TalkD. Uncomfortable Silence第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年全国卷2(英语)含答案
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(全国Ⅱ卷)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
【C】1. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. V ocabulary.C. Grammar.【A】2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.【B】3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.【A】4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.【C】5. What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
2018年高考英语全国卷2含答案解析
徐老师2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.What does John find difficult in learning German?()A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?()A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?()A.In a bank.B.At a ticket office.C.On a train.4.What are the speakers talking about?()A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.第1页5.What does the woman think of her interview?()A.It was tough.B.It was interesting.C.It was successful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018年英语高考全国卷二(含参考答案)
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.2.3.第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)答题卡上。
第一节(共听下面A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
例:A. C.£9.15.1.WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Onatrain.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arestaurant.B.Astreet.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview?A.Itwastough.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5听下面5将给出5听第6C.OnWednesday.C.Dohishomework.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingatfirst?A.Goingtoaconcert.B.Watchingamovie.C.Playingacomputergame.9.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?A.VisitMike.B.Goboating.C.Takeawalk.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whichcolordocatsseebetterthanhumans?A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.11.Whydocatsbringdeadbirdshome?A.Toeattheminasafeplace.B.Toshowofftheirhuntingskills.C.Tomaketheirownershappy.A.Grateful.B.Humorous.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
2018全国高考新课标2卷英语及答案解析
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(考试时间:注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A.It was tough.B.It was interesting.C.It was successful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(完整版)2018年高考英语全国2卷(附答案和听力原文)
每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、 7 题。
6. When will Judy go to a party ?
A. On Monday.
B. On Tuesday.
7. What will Max do next ?
A. Fly a kite.
C. Playing a computer game.
9. What do the speakers decide to do?
A. Visit Mike
. B. Go boating.
C. Take a walk.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Which color do cats see better than humans ?
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet ?
A. Five.
B. Six.
18. Why did Emily move to Toronto ?
A. To work for a dance school.
B. Ed ’ s teacher.
14. How does Ed usually go to kindergarten ?
A. By car.
B. On foot.
15. What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten ?
A. Telling stories.
10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
2018年高考英语全国2卷(附答案和听力原文)
学校:___________________________年_______班姓名:____________________学号:________---------密封线---------密封线---------绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国II 卷(全卷共14页)(适用地区:甘肃、青海、内蒙古、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、陕西、重庆)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。
1. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers ?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place ?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about ?A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview ?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高考全国卷Ⅱ英语试题含答案
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ASummerActivitiesStudentsshouldreadthelistwiththeirparents/careers,andselecttwoactivitiestheywouldliketodo.Formswillbeavailableinschoolandonlineforthemtoindicatetheirchoicesandreturntoschool.Beforechoice sarefinalised,parents/careerswillbeaskedtosigntoconfirmtheirchild’schoices.21.Whichactivitywillyouchooseifyouwanttogocamping?A.OUT.B.WBP.C.CRF.D.POT.22.What?will?the?students?do?on?Tuesday?with?Mrs.?Wilson?A.Travel?to?London.??B.See?a?parade?and?fireworks.C.Tour?central?Paris.D.Visit?the?WWI?battlefields.23.How?long?does?Potty?about?Potter?last?A.Two?days.B.Four?days.C.Five?days.D.One?week.BManyofusloveJulybecauseit’sthemonthwhennature’sberriesandstonefruitsarein abundance.Thesecolourfulandsw eetjewelsformBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.Ofthecommonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseoftheirseeds,raspberriescontainalittle moreprotein(蛋白质),ironandzinc(notthatfruitshavemuchprotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物质).TheyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxida nts.Asforcherries(樱桃),theyaresodeliciouswhocares?However,theyarerichinvitaminC.Whencombinedwithberriesofslicesofotherfruits,frozenbananasmakeanexcellentbaseforthick,coolingfruitshakesa ndlowfat“icecream”.Forthispurpose,selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter.Removetheskinandplacethe minplasticbagsorcontainersandfreeze.Ifyoulike,asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbro wn.Frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks,dependingontheirripenessandthetemperatureofthefreezer.Ifyouhaveajuicer,youcansimplyfeedinfrozenbananasandsomeberriesorslicedfruit.Outcomesa“soft-serve”cream y dessert,tobeeatenrightaway.Thismakesafunactivityforachildren’sparty;theylovefeedingthefruitandfrozenbananasintot hetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreamcomeoutbelow.24.Whatdoestheauthorseemtolikeaboutcherries?A.Theycontainprotein.B.TheyarehighinvitaminA.C.Theyhaveapleasanttaste.D.Theyarerichinantioxidants.25.Whyisfreshlemonjuiceusedinfreezingbananas?A.Tomakethemsmellbetter.B.Tokeeptheircolour.C.Tospeeduptheirripening.D.Toimprovetheirnutrition.26.Whatis“ajuicer”inthelastparagraph?A.Adessert.B.Adrink.C.Acontainer.D.Amachine.27.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Abiologytextbook.B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Atravelbrochure.CTeensandyoungerchildrenarereadingalotlessforfun,accordingtoaCommonSenseMediareportpublishedMonday. Whilethedeclineoverthepastdecadeissteepforteenreaders,somedatainthereportshowsthatreadingremainsabigpartofma nychildren’slives,andindicateshowparentsmighthelpencouragemorereading.Accordingtothereport’skeyfindings,“theproportion(比例)whosaythey‘hardlyever’readforfunhasgonefrom8percentof13-year-oldsand9percentof17-year-oldsin1984to22per centand27percentrespectivelytoday.”Thereportdatashowsthatpleasurereadinglevelsforyoungerchildren,ages2—8,remainlargelythesame.Buttheamou ntoftimespentinreadingeachsessionhasdeclined,fromclosertoanhourormoretoclosertoahalfhourpersession. Whenitcomestotechnologyandreading,thereportdoeslittletocounsel(建议)parentslookingfordataabouttheeffectofe-readersandtabletsonreading.Itdoespointoutthatmanyparentsstilllimitelectr onicreading,mainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime. Themosthopefuldatasharedinthereportshowsclearevidenceofparentsservingasexamplesandimportantguidesfortheirkid swhenitcomestoreading.Datashowsthatkidsandteenswhodoreadfrequently,comparedtoinfrequentreaders,havemorebo oksinthehome,morebookspurchasedforthem,parentswhoreadmoreoften,andparentswhosetasidetimeforthemtoread. Astheendofschoolapproaches,andschoolvacationreadinglistsloom(逼近)ahead,parentsmighttakethischancetostepinandmaketheirownsummerreadinglistandplanafamilytriptothelibraryorb ookstore.28.WhatistheCommonSenseMediareportprobablyabout?A.Children’sreadinghabits.B.Qualityofchildren’sbooks.C.Children’safter-classactivities.D.Parent-childrelationships.29.Wherecanyoufindthedatathatbestsupports"childrenarereadingalotlessforfun"?A.Inparagraph2.B.Inparagraph3.C.Inparagraph4.D.Inparagraph5.30.Whydomanyparentslimitelectronicreading?A.E-booksareofpoorquality.B.Itcouldbeawasteoftime.C.Itmayharmchildren’shealth.D.E-readersareexpensive.31.Howshouldparentsencouragetheirchildrentoreadmore?A.Actasrolemodelsforthem.B.Askthentowritebookreports.C.Setupreadinggroupsforthem.D.Talkwiththeirreadingclassteachers.DWe’veallbeenthere:inalift,inlineatthebankoronanairplane,surroundedbypeoplewhoare,likeus,deepl yfocusedonth eirsmartphonesor,worse,strugglingwiththeuncomfortablesilence.What’stheproblem?It’spossiblethatweallhavecompromisedconversationalintelligence.It’smorelikelythatnoneof usstartaconversationbecauseit’sawkwardandchallenging,orwethinkit’sannoyingandu nnecessary.Butthenexttimeyoufi ndyourselfamongstrangers,considerthatsmalltalkisworththetrouble.Expertssayit’saninvaluablesocialpracticethatresult sinbigbenefits.Dismissingsmalltalkasunimportantiseasy,butwecan’tforgetthatdeeprelationshipswouldn’tevenexistif itweren’tforcasualconversation.Smalltalkisthegrease(润滑剂)forsocialcommunication,saysBernardoCarducci,directoroftheShynessResearchInstituteatIndianaUniversitySouthe ast."Almosteverygreatlovestoryandeachbigbusinessdealbeginswithsmalltalk,"heexplains."Thekeytosuccessfulsmalltalkislearninghowtoconnectwithothers,notjustcommunicatewiththem."Ina2014study,ElizabethDunn,associateprofessorofpsychologyatUBC,invitedpeopleontheirwayintoacoffeeshop .Onegroupwasaskedtoseekoutaninteraction(互动)withitswaiter;theother,tospeakonlywhennecessary.Theresultsshowedthatthosewhochattedwiththeirserverreporteds ignificantlyhigherpositivefeelingsandabettercoffeeshopexperience."It’snotthattalkingtothewaiterisbetterthantalkingtoyourhusband,"saysDunn."Butinteractionswithperipheral(边缘的)membersofoursocialnetworkmatterforourwell-beingalso."Dunnbelievesthatpeoplewhoreachouttostrangersfeelasignificantlygreatersenseofbelonging,abondwithothers.Ca rduccibelievesdevelopingsuchasenseofbelongingstartswithsmalltalk."Smalltalkisthebasisofgoodmanners,"hesays.32.Whatphenomenonisdescribedinthefirstparagraph?A.Addictiontosmartphones.B.Inappropriatebehavioursinpublicplaces.C.Absenceofcommunicationbetweenstrangers.D.Impatiencewithslowservice.33.WhatisimportantforsuccessfulsmalltalkaccordingtoCarducci?A.Showinggoodmanners.B.Relatingtootherpeople.C.Focusingonatopic.D.Makingbusinessdeals.34.Whatdoesthecoffee-shopstudysuggestaboutsmalltalk?A.Itimprovesfamilyrelationships.B.Itraisespeople’sconfidence.C.Itmattersasmuchasaformaltalk.D.Itmakespeoplefeelgood.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ConversationCountsB.WaysofMakingSmallTalkC.BenefitsofSmallTalkD.UncomfortableSilence第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年高考全国卷2英语试卷及答案(纯手打首发,可直接打印)
2018年高考全国卷2 英语试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalized . parents/ carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child's choices21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?A. OUT.B. WBP.C. CRF.D. POT.22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson?A. Travel to London.B. See a parade and fireworks.C. Tour central Paris.D. Visit the WWI battlefields.23. How long does Potty about Potter last?A. Two days.B. Four days.C. Five days.D. One week.BMany of us love July because it's the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia's fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc(not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants(抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants, As for cherries (樱花). they are so delicious who cares? However ,they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits. frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a“soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children's party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.24. What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They contain protein.B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste.D. They are rich in antioxidants.25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A. To make them smell better.B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripeningD. To improve their nutrition.26. What is “a juicer”in the last paragraph?A. A dessert.B. A drink.C. A container.D. A machine.27. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A health magazine.C. A research paper.D. A travel brochure.CTeens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children's lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.According to the report's key findings, “the proportion(比例) who say they ‘hardly ever’read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children. ages 2-8, remain largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technology and reading,the report does little to counsel (建议) parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading, Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom (逼近) ahead ,parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.28. What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A. Children’s reading habits.B. Quality of children's books.C. Children’s after-class activities.D. parent-child relationships.29. Where can you find the data that best supports“children are reading a lot less for fun”?A. In paragraph 2.B. In paragraph 3.C. In paragraph 4D. In paragraph 5.30. Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A. E-books are of poor quality.B. It could be a waste of time.C. It may harm children’s health.D. E-readers are expensive.31. How should parents encourage their children to read more?A. Act as role models for themB. Ask them to write book reportsC. Set up reading groups for them D. Talk with their reading class teachersDWe've all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What's the problem? It's possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It's more likely that none of us start a conversation because it's awkward and challenging, or we think it's annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble .Experts say it's an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can't forget that deep relationships wouldn't even exist if it weren't for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease (润滑剂)for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana UniversitySoutheast ."Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk, "he explains. "The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.”In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction(互动) with its waiter, the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. "it's not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband.”says Dunn ."But interactions with peripheral (边缘的)members of our social network matter for our well-being also.”Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. "Small talk is the basis of good manners, ”he says.32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A.Addiction to smartphonesB .Inappropriate behaviours in public placesC. Absence of communication between strangers.D .Impatience with slow service33. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?A. Showing good manners.B. Relating to other people.C. Focusing on a topic. D Making business deals34. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?A. It improves family relationships.B. It raises people's confidence.C. It matters as much as a formal talk.D. It makes people feel good.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Conversation CountsB. Ways of Making Small TalkC. Benefits of Small TalkD. Uncomfortable Silence第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
完整版)2018年高考英语全国2卷试题及答案
完整版)2018年高考英语全国2卷试题及答案The 2018 XXXEnglish Testn 2 XXX (40 points in total)Part 1 (30 points in total)Read the following passages and choose the best answer from A。
B。
C。
or D。
Fill in the corresponding bubble on the answer sheet.ASummer ActivitiesParents and students should read the list together and choose two XXX will be available in school and online for students to XXX will need to sign to confirm their children's choices before they are finalised.Staff XXXActivity nCostOutdoor Adventure (OUT)Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week。
discover new personal qualities。
and learn new skills。
You will be able to take part in a number of XXX rock climbing。
work as a team。
and enjoy the great outdoors.140WWⅠ Battlefield Paris (WBP)On Monday。
XXX。
we will travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battlefields。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试英语试题(本试卷共 12 页。
时间: 120 分钟 总分: 150 分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £9. 15B. S. 18C.念 15答案是 C 。
第一节听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office. 4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street. 5. What does the woman think of her interview? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. 第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有 时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每C. On a train. C. A dish.C. It was successful.段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When will Judy go to a party?A. On Mon day.B. On Tuesday.7. What will Max do next?A. Fly a kite.B. Read a magaz ine.C. Do his homework.听第7段材料,回答第8 9题。
8. What does the man suggest doing at first?A. Going to a con cert.B. Watch ing a movie.C. Play ing a computer game.9. What do the speakers decide to do?A. Visit Mike.B. Go boati ng.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Which color do cats see better tha n huma ns? C. On Wed nesday.C. Take a walk.A. Red.B. Gree n.C. Blue.11. Why do cats bring dead birds home?A. To eat them in a safe place.B. To show off their hunting skills.C. To make their owners happy.12. How does the man sound at the end of the con versation?A. Grateful.B. Humorous.C. Curious.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13. Who is Macy?A. Ed ' s mother.B. Ed ' s teacher.C. Ed ' s friend.14. How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bus.15. What does Ed enjoy doing at the kin dergarte n?A. Telli ng stories.B. Sing son gs. 16. What do the teachers say about Ed?A. He ' s clever.B. He ' s quiet.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet?A. Five.B. Six.18. Why did Emily move to Toro nto?A. To work for a dance school.B. To perform at a dance theater.C. To lear n con temporary dan ce. 19. Why did Emily quit dancing?A. She was too old to dan ce.B. She failed to get a scholarship.C. She lost in terest in it.20. How does Emily feel about stopping training?A. She ' s pleased.B. She ' s regretful.第二部阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D )中,选出最佳选项,并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Summer ActivitiesStude nts should read the list with their pare nts/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate theirchoices and return to school. Before choices are fin alised, pare nts/ carers will be asked to sign to confirm their children' s choices.C. Playi ng with others.C. He ' s brave.C. Nine.C. She ' s upset.21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?A. OUT.B. WBP.C. CRF.D.POT.22. What will the stude nts do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wils on?A. Travel to London C. Tour cen tral Paris.23. How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days.B. Four daysBs the month when nature ' s berries and stoiare in abundance.These colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbia ' fselds are little powerhouses of nu triti onal protect ion.Of the com mon berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries con ta in a little more protein 蛋 白质),iro n and zinc (not that fruits have much protein ). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质).The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carote no ids we turn into Vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃),they are so delicious who care? However, they are rich in Vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruits shakes and low fat “ ice cream ” . For this purpose, select ripe banan asfor freez ing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depe nding on their ripe ness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananasand some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a-serves o ft creamy dessert, to btaiaright away. This makesa fun activity for a children' s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas inthe top of the mach ine and watch ing the ice cream come out below. 24. What does the author seem to like about cherries? A. They con tai n protei n. B. They are high in vitamin A. C. They have a pleasa nt taste. D. They are rich in an tioxida nts. 25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A. To make them smell better.B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripe ning.D. To improve their nu triti on.24. What is “ a juicer ” in the last paragraph?B. see a parade and fireworks. D. Visit the WWI battlefields.C. Five daysD. One week. Many of us love July because itA. A dessert.B. A drink.C. A container.D. A machi ne.25. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A health magaz ine.C. A research paper. C. A travel brochure.CTeens an d youn ger childre n are readi ng a lot less for fun, accordi ng to a Com mon Sense Media report published Mon day.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that read ing rema ins a big part of many childre n ' s lives, and in dical pare nts might help en courage more read ing.According to the report ' s key findittgsproportion (比例)who say they hardlyever' read for fun has gone from 8 percent of -year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 perce nt and 27 perce nt respectively today. ”The report data shows that pleasure read ing levels for youn ger childre n, ages 2-8, rema in largely the same. But the amount of time spe nt in read ing each sessi on had decli ned, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per sessi on.When it comes to tech no logy and read ing, the report does little to coun sel (建议) pare nts look ing for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on read in g. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading mainly due to concerns about in creased scree n time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evide nee of pare nts serv ing as examples and importa nt guides for their kids whe n it comes to read ing. Data shows that kids and tee ns who do read freque ntly, compared to in freque nt readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, pare nts who read more ofte n, and pare nts who set aside time for them to read.At the end of school approaches, and school vacatio n read ing lists looni|i 近)ahead, pare nts might take the cha nee to step in and make their own summer read ing list and pla n a family trip to the library or bookstore.28. What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A. Children ' s reading habits.B. Quality of children ' s books.C. Children ' s acteuss activities.D. Pare nt-child relati on ships.29. Where can you find the data that best supports “ childrenare reading a lot less for fun ”?A. In paragraph 2B. In paragraph 3C. In paragraph 4D. In paragraph 530. Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A. E-books are of poor quality.B. It could be a waste of time.C. It may harm children ' s health.D. E-readers are expensive.31. How should parents encourage their children to read more?A. Act as role models for them.B. Ask them to write book reports.C. Set up readi ng groups for them.D. Talk with their readi ng class teachers.DWe've been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the un comfortable sile nee.What's the problem? It is possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligenee. It s more likely that none of us start a conversation becauseit s awkward and challenging, or we think it 'sannoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say ' an inv aluable social practice that results in big ben efits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can't forget that deep relati on ships would n 'eve n exist if it were n 'for casual con versati on. Small talk is the grease (润滑剂)for social com muni cati on, says Bern ardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indian University Southeast. “Almostevery great love story and each big bus in ess deal beg ins with small talk, he expla ins. “ Thekey to successful small talk is lear ning how to connect with others, not just com muni cate with them. ”In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, in vited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an in teracti on (互动)with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported sig nifica ntly higher positive feeli ngs and a better coffee shop experie nee. s not thatttalk ing to the waiter is better tha n talk ing to your husband, ”ay Dunn. “ Butnteractions with peripheral (边缘的)members of our social n etwork matter for our well-bei ng also. ”Dunn believes that people who research out to stra ngers feel a sig nifica ntly greater senseof belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a senseof belonging starts wth small talk. “ Small talk is the basis of good manners, ” h32. What phe nomenon is described in the first paragraph?A. Addict ion to smartph on es.B. In appropriate behaviours in public places.C. Abse nee of com muni cati on betwee n stra ngers.D. Impatie nee with slow service.33. What is importa nt for successful small talk accord ing to Carducci?A. Show ing good mann ers.B. Relat ing to other people.C. Focus ing on a topic.D. Making bus in ess deals.34. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?A. It improves family relati on ships.B. It raises peoplesc on fide nee.C. It matters as much as a formaltalk.D. It makes people feel good.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Con versati on CountsB. Ways of Maki ng Small TalkC. Ben efits of Small TalkD. Un comfortable Sile nee第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。