江苏省南通市中考英语一模试题及答案
2022年江苏省南通市中考一模英语试题及参考答案
2022年江苏省南通市中考一模英语试题1．My uncle is________European and he often comes to China on business.A．an B．a C．the D．不填2．New China was founded________October1,1949,and2019marked the70th anniversary of the founding of New China.A．in B．at C．on D．for3．—________did the70th anniversary parade be held?—It was held at Tian’anmen Square in Beijing.A．How B．Where C．Why D．When4．I had a quarrel with Xiao Ming,and I especially wanted to________my apology to him. A．express B．explain C．explore D．excuse 5．—The winter holiday was put off seven days because of the epidemic.And the school organized students to study online at home.—In some ways,it is________for the teacher to manage the students better than at school. A．necessary B．important C．difficult D．amazing 6．—Is that your English teacher?—He________be my English teacher.Because our English teacher has gone to Singapore for a holiday.A．may B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 7．—Would you donate some money to Wuhan with me?—I’d like to.but I think it is________to donate masks(口罩)directly to Wuhan. A．more meaningful B．less meaningfulC．the most meaningful D．the least meaningful8．Brexit________officially at23:00local time on January31.A．announced B．is announcedC．was announced D．were announced9．My dog________for three days and I am now very worried about it and want to find it as soon as possible.A．has been gone B．has goneC．is gone D．was gone10．—Our village's garbage sorting work is getting better and better!—Yes,rubbish isn't________like before!A．anywhere B．everywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere 11．—When are you free?Come to my house and help me with the computer.—________Tuesday________Thursday,I'm only free these two days,any day is OK. A．Not only;but also B．Both;and C．Neither;nor D．Either;or 12．Sorting out the wrong questions________a lot of my time,but it is meaningful. A．takes up B．puts up C．makes up D．sets up13．I don't believe anyone's news________the school officially announces the start of school. A．until B．unless C．though D．because 14．Did your teachers often tell you________?A．that the proper method of study B．how you can study properly C．what was the proper method of study D．how you could study properly 15．—I want to give my mother a big birthday party in return for her foster care(养育之恩). What do you think?—________.After all,mother is the one who loves us most.A．My pleasure.B．Never mind.C．I can't agree more.D．That’s all right. Dear students,Classmates,starting today,the gunshot(枪声)of the middle school entrance examination officially started.The fork(岔路)of life is in the middle entrance examination.If you miss the16train of the middle entrance examination,you can only take a slow train,or ride a bicycle,or you are exhausted in the onslaught on foot.17 nine years of hard work,or only three years,or one year,you can get the most18 opportunity in life and you can enter the fast lane of life.For us,the ruthless war in the middle school entrance examination,Only success,not19!Only cherish time,grasp the present,take active action,and make unremitting efforts to be youthful and regretful.Let us be filled with blood and hope,unlimited hope!One thousand days and nights,you keep in20"I have a magnetic needle,no the ambition(雄心) of"not stopping in the middle school entrance exam".The mountains of the book leave your backs,and the sea of heroes shows your stubbornness and hard work.We are young and we are full of21.I22believe that classmates after a hundred days of hard work,we will certainly be able to surpass ourselves,23our ideals,and present agenerous gift to our Alma mater with excellent results!In this season of kapok blossoming branches and rhododendron piles,we ushered in the24entrance examination hundred.Day sprint.The sound of the clarion call has sounded,and the hearts of all our junior teachers are beating with our classmates.Although our foundation this time is not as good as25of previous students,despite our gap with other schools,as long as we work hard,we can26.The three-point day is doomed,and the seven-point fight is won,and the fight will win in the tortoise and cold race,so the turtle won the final victory because of27perseverance.Lu Xun said:"Shameless last.Make it slow,28 stop,and be able to reach his goal."We have come from the29for more than nine hundred days.In this final sprint(冲刺),we must not be30.Let us use our diligence to meet the destiny.In the entrance exam,we will win!16．A．slow B．fast C．last D．first 17．A．Though B．With C．During D．If 18．A．important B．interesting C．difficult D．exciting 19．A．end B．final C．failure D．loss 20．A．mind B．head C．hand D．body 21．A．power B．strength C．ambition D．energy 22．A．usually B．exactly C．firmly D．surely 23．A．finish B．lose C．grasp D．realize 24．A．annual B．daily C．weekly D．monthly 25．A．those B．that C．them D．this 26．A．defeat B．beat C．struggle D．succeed 27．A．his B．its C．my D．her 28．A．always B．usually C．seldom D．never 29．A．sun B．cloud C．fog D．storm 30．A．happy B．relaxed C．discouraged D．creativeDomestic Highlights on January22,2020Xi Jinping and Italian President Matarella respectively sent congratulatory letters to the opening ceremony of the2020"Chinese Italian Culture and Tourism Year"On January21,President Xi Jinping and Italian President Matarella respectively sentcongratulatory letters to congratulate the opening of the2020"Chinese-Italian Culture and Tourism Year"in Rome,Italy.Xi Jinping pointed out that China and Italy are outstanding representatives(代表)of Eastern and Western civilization.Years ago,the ancient Silk Road brought Chinese and Italian civilizations far apart from each other thousands of miles away;today,the"Belt and Road"initiative(倡议)has brought new vitality to our friendly exchanges that have lasted for thousands of years.Xi Jinping emphasized that both China and Italy have rich cultures and tourism.I hope that people from the Chinese and Italian cultures and the tourism industry will work together to depict the gorgeous scenery of the ancient civilization and the new era of dialogue,and make new contributions to the diversity(多样性)of world civilizations and the mutual learning of different cultures.The Chinese military medical expert team(中国军医专家组)won the"Knight of Peace Medal"of ambodia(柬埔寨).The Ministry of Defence of Cambodia held a ceremony at the Wangjiajun General Hospital in Phnom Penh on the afternoon of the21st to award the"Knight of Peace"to the 14th batch of the Cambodian Medical Expert Team of the People's Liberation Army and the 8th medical expert team of the Naval Military Medical University to recognize them as The development of Cambodia's medical and health services,in particular,has made an important contribution to improving the medical level of Wang Jiajun General Hospital.A comprehensive prevention and control mechanism was established in32departments to respond to the pneumonia epidemic of new coronavirus infection(新型冠状病毒) The first is to incorporate pneumonitis infected with new-type coronavirus into the management of ClassB infectious diseases,to take measures for the prevention and control of infectious diseases of Class A,and to incorporate the management of infectious diseases in frontier health quarantine.Working mechanism for joint prevention and control of pneumonia epidemic,with32units in its member units...31．What made China's friendly relationship with Italy have new vitality?A．The Ancient Silk Road B．The"Belt and Road"initiative C．Rich cultural and tourism resources D．Diversity of world civilizations 32．What was the main purpose of the Cambodian Ministry of Defense to award the Order of the Knight of Peace to the Chinese Military Medical Expert Group?A．To appreciate the PLA's military assistance.B．In recognition of the contribution of the Chinese Military Medical Expert Group to thesocial construction of Cambodia.C．In recognition of the contribution of the Chinese Military Medical Expert Group to the improvement of the medical level of Wang Jiajun General Hospital.D．In recognition of the contribution of the Chinese Military Medical Expert Group to the maintenance of social peace in Cambodia.33．Which of the following is not a response to a new type of coronavirus-infected pneumonia epidemic?A．Adopt prevention and control measures for A Class infectious diseases.B．The new type of coronavirus-infected pneumonia epidemicis is incorporated into the administration of frontier health and quarantine infectious diseases.C．RNA from new is extracted(被提取)and injected into mice for experiments.D．The National Health and Health Commission established a joint prevention and control mechanism for responding to the virus.Maybe it's because my mother is really old,her actions have become less blunt,and her body is not as tough as before.There has always been such a gap between my mother and me, and it has pulled me away from my mother far!Every day my mother would wake me up,cook for me,and then lie on the windowsill and watch me go to school.I rarely communicate with my mother because she is very irritable and always loses her temper for no reason.One day,I went home late for fun.My mother was very angry and she raised her hand and slapped me.I shouted hysterically:"Why do you hit me,I am not wrong,you are a bad mother!"My mother froze.She wanted to wipe away my tears for me,but I shook her trembling hands vigorously.She asked me softly:"Do you hate mom?""Yes!I hate!"I bite He answered her with teeth,and ran out with tears.I didn’t eat that day and I fell asleep early.In the middle of the night,I was too hungry to find it,so I went to the kitchen to find food.In the dark,I saw my mother sitting on the sofa, and she muttered:"My temper must be to change,I shouldn't hit Yang Yang!I'm not right! "Looking at the crying mother,the string(绳子)in my heart was gently moved again.My mother raised her hand to hit herself,and I finally couldn't help myself."Mom! Daughter is sorry!"Mom got up and hugged me,her arms were so warm and so safe.Mom gently wiped tears for me.What a gracious hand!Your new schoolbag will be brought to you;someone will give you a flower umbrella in the rain;someone will give you the three fresh stuffings;she will give you the tears of grievance!——Adapted from Lele Class"Mom's Love" 34．What makes me and my mother so far away?A．Mother's unfavorable action B．Mom's not as strong as she used to be C．A gap between me and my mother D．Mother's grumpy temper 35．What is the consequence of mom losing her temper for no reason?A．I seldom communicate with my mother.B．It made mother's temper more and more irritable.C．It made me play outside and go home late.D．I argued to my mother that I wasn't playing.36．Why would my heart be touched?A．I saw my mother's remorse and crying.B．Mother went to bed without supper because she was angry.C．Mother hugged me tightly.D．Mother wiped away my tears with a friendly hand.37．What do the followings reflect(反映)maternal love?①Mother gives me an umbrella in the rain.②Mother makes me the food I liked to eat.③Mother comforts me when I am sad.④My mother only watched TV and disturbed my study.A．①②B．①③C．①③④D．①②③There is such a story:A few years ago,there were two water tanks in a hotel.One was gorgeous(华丽无比) and the other was ordinary.When passers-by saw these two tanks,they always praised the former and then persuaded the hotel owner to the latter was dropped,but the wise boss just smiled.One day,the hotel owner bought three tropical fish from other places and prepared to put them in beautiful ceramic tanks."No,don't put them in."The tank yelled,"Will stain me!" Let me take care of them!"The other tank saw this situation and quickly took the job to himself.Alas,the boss shook his head helplessly and put the colorful tropical fish in the othertank."Huh,what's so great about a few tropical fish!"The gorgeous ceramic tank gave a scornful glance at another ordinary water tank,and then tidy up his clothes again.The next day,a few children came to the store and praised the glorious water tank as usual,but when they were detailed,they found that the luxurious water tank was empty and the other was filled with colorful tropical fish.It goes without saying that the children rushed to the tank that was not amazing and admired the tropical fish that embellished it. "The stinky tank with a humble status,I will definitely surpass you!"Day after day,year after year.Only the beautiful water tank is still empty-it misses opportunities again and again,and the other one has become the focus of attention-in its body, sometimes there are pots of exotic flowers,sometimes precious fish species,sometimes precious pebbles...Many old hotel guests are now heading straight for their unreserved water tank,the empty water tank.Forgotten.Ten years later,the owner of the hotel was about to move.When he cleaned the room,he found the empty water tank.Its entire body was full of"wrinkles(皱纹)."It was much inferior(逊色)to the other one.He said earnestly to it,"You are a water tank,but your stomach is empty without even a drop of water.It is flashy,how can you compare with others? So,you must be full,no matter how you live or study.""I don't believe it..."The gorgeous water tank died without repentance,because there was no real thing in the belly,the whole body broke in the last moan...Although the gorgeous water tank is broken,its"soul"is still there.It is looking for a person with an empty mind to be its substitute.Maybe,the next one is you...——Adapted from Lele Class"Two Water Tanks" 38．Without the foil of a few tropical fish,what happened to the original beautiful water tank? A．It was greatly appreciated by passers-by.B．It was kept by the owner of the hotel. C．Its life and study became full.D．It was completely forgotten by the old guests of the hotel.39．The most similar meaning to the underlined word“embellished”is________. A．Defame B．Beautify C．Energize D．To make amazing40．What eventually broke the beautiful water tank?A．The children threw stones madly at it.B．It was accidentally damaged by the bosswhen he moved.C．Its own stubbornness and emptiness.D．It did not find a person with an empty mind to replace it.41．What do we know according to this passage?A．Where there is a will,there is a way.B．Three feet of ice is not a day's cold. C．Only by shining brightly can we catch the eye.D．Learning and living cannot be empty or flashy.The science and technology undertaking of New China started almost from scratch.In 1956,the central government issued a great call for"advancing into science."Under the guidance of the"focus on development and catching up"policy,the country initially(初步) established a government-led science and technology system to break down the blockade and strenuous efforts have laid a solid foundation for the development of China's scientific and technological undertakings and injected a self-improving soul.Preliminary layout of science and technology systemAt the beginning of the founding of New China,the country was abolished(百废俱兴) and the scientific and technological foundation was extremely weak,and it needed to be improved.In1949,represented by the establishment of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, various regions and departments began to set up a number of scientific research institutions.In 1956,the new for the first time in Chinese history,the National Science and Technology Conference was convened,and the country's first long-term science and technology development plan,the National Science and Technology Development Prospects Plan1956-1967,was devoted to research and deployment of science and technology development issues,and formulated a number of major technologies that were urgently needed at the time. The mission became the first milestone in the history of China's scientific and technological development.Prior to the"Cultural Revolution",national scientific research institutions had increased from more than30at the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China to more than1,700,and the number of professionals dedicated to scientific research had increased from less than500to120,000.It has initially formed a scientific and technological system consisting of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,universities,industrial departments,local scientific research units and national defense departments.The impact of hard work is profound(深远的)The establishment of new China has inspired a large number of overseas students to report their national ambitions.Overseas experts and scholars represented by Qian Xuesen, Hua Luogeng,Zhu Guangya,etc.broke all difficulties and obstacles(障碍),embraced their deep feelings for the motherland,and returned to China to work for the technology of New China.He has made outstanding contributions to career development.By1957,more than3,000overseas scholars returned home,accounting for more than half of all overseas students and scholars before the founding of the People's Republic of China.Most of them became science in various(各种各样的)fields of New China.The founder or pioneer of technological development,in the era of enthusiasm and burning,led scientific researchers across the country to work independently and arduously under extremely difficult conditions, creating a series of world-renowned scientific and technological miracles,and left precious for future generations.The first achievements to inspire(振奋)the countryIn this period,under the national system of focusing on major events,a number of major scientific and technological achievements that catch up with the world level quickly emerged. In1958,China's first electron tube computer was successfully trial-produced.Subsequently, semiconductor triodes and diodes were successively developed;1959In1995,Li Siguang and others proposed the theory of"land-phase oil",which broke the Western scholars' theory of"lean oil in China";in1960,Wang Xichang and others discovered anti-sigma negative supersonons;in1964,the first atomic bomb device exploded successfully.Aself-designed and manufactured carrier rocket was successfully launched;in1965,the first artificial synthesis of bovine insulin in the world;in1967,the first hydrogen bomb was successfully air-blasted;in1970,the"Dongfanghong-1"artificial earth satellite was successfully launched;in the70s In the early days,Chen Jingrun proved Goldbach's"1+2" conjecture...these important achievements under extremely difficult conditions have written a strong mark in the history of China's scientific and technological development.——Adapted from CCTV and Taiwan Straits Network 42．What has laid a solid foundation for the development of science and technology in our country?A．The founding of New China.B．Direct help from the central.C．A government-led and laid-out science and technology system.D．The great call of the spirit of all the Chinese people.43．When did New China initially form scientific and technological system consisting of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,universities,industrial departments,local scientific research units and national defense departments?A．Before the founding of New ChinaB．After the reform and opening upC．Before the Cultural RevolutionD．During the New Period of Xi Jinping's Socialism with Chinese Characteristics 44．Why did Qian Xuesen and other overseas experts and scholars return to the country? A．The establishment of the new China inspired their hearts to serve the country. B．They have broken through all the difficulties and obstacles overseas.C．Their excellent ability has been recognized by New China.D．New China had created a series of remarkable technological miracles.45．Which of the following was not the result achieved in the1960s?A．The first electronic tube computer was successfully manufactured.B．The first atomic bomb device exploded successfully.C．The first synthetic bovine insulin in the world.D．The first hydrogen bomb exploded successfully.A．请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
2024届南通市重点中学中考英语最后一模试卷含答案
2024届南通市重点中学中考英语最后一模试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、We can hardly make progress ___________ we really understand what we need.A．unless B．after C．when D．then2、Parents must be patient their children.A．at B．about C．with D．to3、The boys ____ a football match tomorrow morning.A．are having B．will have C．had D．have had4、I always play basketball to relax myself Saturdays.A．on B．in C．at D．by5、—Tom, could you lend me the book ________ you talked about yesterday?—Sure, here you are.A．which B．what C．who6、--- Look at the lovely dog. Guess_______ at birth.--- I think he might be 100 grams.A．what could he do B．what his weight wasC．what was his weight D．what he could do7、Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will meanA．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing8、- Is the price of the backpack very high? - No, it ______ only twenty yuan.A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid9、Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A．hundreds; were invited B．hundred; were invitedC．hundreds of ; invited D．hundred of; invited10、With WeChat becoming more and more popular in China, it seems that we are_______ the art of chattingface-to-face.A．enjoying B．losing C．failing D．remindingⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空This year,we have met a once-a-century drought( 旱灾)in Yunnan. It makes us 1 water is the “life blood”of our earth. Like air and sunshine,It is very important to livingthings. Without water,there can be 2 life on the earth. Allanimals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink,to cook and to clean 3 It even 4 the greater part of our bodies.Water is almost everywhere. Even in the 5 places of the world,there is water in the air. However,we can not drink sea water 6 fresh water.To make things even worse,people often 7 to keep the water clean. They throw rubbish into rivers,lakes and seas. So not all the fresh water is 8 for us to drink 9 a member of the earth,we mustn’t waste water any more. Something must be 10 to protect water.1．A．to know B．knowing C．know D．knows2．A．none B．not C．much D．no3．A．himself B．ourselves C．him D．our4．A．made of B．makes up C．makes D．made in5．A．drier B．wetter C．driest D．beautiful6．A．or B．so C．and D．but7．A．decide B．fail C．try D．take8．A．clean enough B．enough clean C．enough good D．dirty enough9．A．For B．To C．As D．At10．A．done B．did C．doing D．doⅢ. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1．(die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2．yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3．yellow and red were chosen. That’s because they were the 4．(favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5．(important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6．(him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7．university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8．(see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9．one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10．(one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it isyour best choice.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Science is proving what pet owners have long believed: Dogs understand what we're feeling. Especially, dogs can recognize(识别) the difference between a happyand an angry human face, a study published Thursday in Current Biology suggests.It's the first research to show that dogs are sensitive (敏感) to our facial expressions, says the author Ludwig Huber at the University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna.In the Austrian study, 20 different kinds of pet dogs were taught to play a computer game through a series of exercises. In the first step, the dogs were shown two touch screens, one with a circle and one with a square. Through the exercises, they learned that a treat would appear if they chose the right one.Eleven of the 20 dogs were able to catch on to rules of the game and make it to the next test, where they were shown photos of happy and angry faces. The dogs were rewarded if they picked certain expression correctly. During the test, the dogs were shown only the upper half or the lower half of a face.It was easier to teach the dogs to choose a happy expression than an angry one, suggesting the dogs do indeed understand the meaning behind the expression, Hubersays.As a test, the dogs were then presented with:the same half of the faces they saw during the training, but from different people，the other half of the faces used in training，the other half of new faces，the left half of the faces used in training.In the cases, the dogs chose the right answer 70 to 100 percent of the time.Dogs who had been trained to recognize an expression of anger or happiness on the upper part of a face could find the same expression when shown only the lower part. Huber says, "The only possible explanation is that they recall from memory of everyday life how a whole human face looks when happy or angry."Dog owners know their pets not only recognize emotions but also understand the feelings.1．The passage may come from .A．a news report B．a science magazineC．a pets guide D．a history book2．How many dogs in the research could understand the rules of the game?A．11 B．20 C．70 D．1003．During the test, the dogs were presented with the following faces .①the other half of some new faces②the right half of the faces used in training③the other half of the faces used in training④the same half of the faces they saw but from different peopleA．①③④B．①②③C．①②④D．②③④4．Why was it easier to teach the dogs to choose a happy expression than an angry one?A．Because dogs wanted to make a happy expression.B．Because dogs were rewarded for picking a happy expression.C．Because dogs saw a happy expression more often from their owners.D．Because dogs indeed didn’t understand the meaning behind the expressions.5．What can we learn from the passage?A．Dog owners know if their pets are happy.B．Dog owners know how to train their dogs.C．Dogs can make different facial expressions.D．Dogs can understand their owners' feelings.B14、“Yangzhou is wonderful! The teahouse is a popular place for local people to treat their important visitors…”This poem of the Qing Dynasty describes the comfortable life of living in Yangzhou. In Yangzhou, various snacks and refreshments(茶点) make each morning a pleasant one.For many years, Y angzhou snacks and refreshments have been well known for their great variety with different fillings and elegant shape. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yangzhou city was praised as “a place whose pastry(糕点) shops were the finest under heaven”. Listening to A Hundred Tunes while Enjoying the View of Jiangnan talks of Huaiyang snacks, “Huaiyang snacks and refreshments are known for a perfect mixture of freshness and sweetness. Huaiyang snacks in Yangzhou won high praise from both at home and abroad.Among the famous masters making Huaiyang snacks and desserts during the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the mostcelebrated was Beauty Shaw in Yizheng country. The snacks she made were said to be as valuable as gold. Yuan Mei, a famous Qing-dynasty writer , wrote in his book The Menu of Sui Garden: “Outside the south gate of Yizheng country lives Beauty Shaw, who is an expert in making snacks and desserts.” She is also regarded as one of the top ten masters of ancient China. Yin Changshan, Zhang Guangqing, Dong De’an, Chen Ende and many others are reputed as modern masters. Take Chen Ende for example. He mixed his idea with the traditional cooking skills and recreated the snacks in the Red Mansion Banquet style, which is designed to present the theme and background of A Dream of the Red Mansions(红楼梦).These masters have been abroad many times to show their skills in making Huaiyang-style pastry. With their efforts, Huaiyang-style pastry has become popular at high speed and is showing its charm to the world. The pastry of Fuchun Teahouse is the most outstanding one.1．This passage is most probably taken from .A．children’s magazineB．a personal diaryC．a short-story collectionD．an introduction to tourist attractions2．What does the underlined word “celebrated” mean in Paragraph 3?A．beautiful B．well-knownC．important D．serious3．Which of the statements is true according to the passage?2-1-c-n-j-yA．Y angzhou snacks were famous for their great variety and elegant shapeB．Huaiyang snacks in Yangzhou won high praise only from China.C．Beauty Shaw is considered as one of the top ten masters of modern China.D．These masters have been abroad to show their skills to earn much money.4．After the last paragraph, what is the writer likely to talk about next?A．A Dream of the Red MansionsB．Chen Ende’s cooking skillC．Fuchun TeahouseD．Other masters one by one.C15、Middle EastEgyptian birthday parties in these countries are filled with dancing and singing. To celebrate the child’s age, family and friends gather around the chair, lifting and raising it once for each year of life——plus one more for good luck!JapanWhen Japanese children turn 3, 5 or 7, it is thought to be especially lucky. They are allowed to take part in the upcoming Shichi-go-san Festival, which is celebrated on November 15th every year.ChinaIn China, people believe that tigers protect children. Family members bring newborns special food and present them with gifts of clothing or toys decorated with tigers. When a Chinese girl or boy turns one year old, kinds of toys are placed on the floor around the child.PhilippineFilipino families display blinking（闪光的）colored lights to show that someone is having a birthday at his home. The whole family usually goes to church together to thank god.KoreaIn Korea, “Paegil”, the 100th day after a child’s birth, is a get-together day for the child’s family. On a Korean child’s first birthday, a “Tol” or “Dol” is held. Family and friends gather to enjoy food together and offer the one-year-old gifts of money.1．__________ cel ebrate the child’s age by lifting and raising a chair.A．Egyptians B．Japanese C．Korean2．Shichi-go-san is a special ____________.A．present B．food C．day3．In China, family members bring the children present decorated with tigers because they think _______________. A．tigers are strong and healthyB．tigers protect childrenC．the children look like the tiger4．In Korea, a “Tol” or “Dol” is the name of ___________.A．party B．game C．present5．Which of the descriptions is true for birthday celebrations?A．Shichi-go-san Festival is celebrated on Chinese children’s birthday.B．Filipino families get together at home to thank God.C．People in Korea celebrate a child’s birthday on the 100th day.D16、Searching for parking spaces has long been a headache for many office workers in many big cities of China, especially for those working in central business districts. Parking near their companies for five days a week could cost them a lot of money. At the same time, even with prices for parking lots in residential areas(居民区) rising, most of their spaces remain idle during workdays. Now a new form of sharing economy has appeared in China—the shared parking space. It has become a huge market in some big cities.In Qingdao, a coastal(海岸的) city in Shangdong, up to 10,000 personal parking spaces have been turned into shared ones with the help of “Airparking”, an online shared parking platform developed by a network company fromGuangzhou.Through a special app, users can either share or order a parking place. Owners who have idle parking spaces can share some information, including the parking position, license number and time limit(限制) on the platform. With the information, users can easily find the nearest place to park. The average (平均的) parking cost for shared parking is 4 yuan each hour, almost the same as the service cost in traditional parking spaces.Qingdao is one of the Chinese cities that encourage shared parking. Some other big cites, including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, have also begun to try this idea. The Shanghai government, for example, has set up more than6,500 shared parking spaces to encourage the public to use. Shared parking will be more and more helpful to the drivers.1．In the first paragraph, the writer points out that________.A．we should find a good way to use parking spaces in big citiesB．prices of parking spaces are rising quickly in ChinaC．it’s difficult to find parking space in central business districtsD．many people want to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays2．The underlined word idle probably means ________ in Chinese in this passage.A．无所事事的B．停顿的C．闲置的D．懒惰的3．If you want to use shared parking in Qingdao, you should________.A．love the city B．use a special appC．have an idle parking space D．share your personal information4．How much should you pay if you use a shared parking space for 5 hours in Qingdao?A．15 yuan. B．20yuan. C．25yuan. D．30yuan.5．The purpose of the passage is to tell us that ________.A．it’s hard to find parking spaces in residential ar eas during workdaysB．Qingdao has fewer shared parking spaces than ShanghaiC．shared parking will probably become more and more popularD．shared parking is more expensive than traditional parking serviceE17、“I had a Welsh speaking test. I'd had to memorize a paragraph in front of the whole class. I just couldn’t do it,” says 13-year-old Mary. “I pretended to be ill.” But Mary did not enjoy her day off. “I watched TV all day — it was boring. I wished I had gone to school.”Mary’s story is not unusual in Br itain. According to the latest government figures, pupil absences are rising, despiteschools_________on truancy (逃学)．Philippa James, a PhD researcher at Cardiff University’s school of social sciences, thinks she knows why: “The more schools improve methods of detection（检查）, the more children work out better methods of deception.” Teenagers told her it was now harder to skip a single lesson, so they’d miss whole days to avoid being caught.For several years, James has researched student truancy of 60 teenagers, aged 13 and 14, including Mary, to see how the teenagers truant, for how long, and why.Through online conversations and face-to-face interviews, she discovered that most truancy was “a response to factors within the school”. Truants are not necessar ily less advanced or less intelligent. They complained of teachers who failed to engage them, and of “boring” lessons. “Many truants really enjoy school and believe in education, but drop out when aspects of it were ineffective.” James says.The views of s tudents like Adam, who believes that skipping lessons has little impact on his schooling, were common. “I only take-off for a lesson, or a couple of days. It doesn’t affect my education,” he told James.James’ study concludes that schools need to address the question of why pupils want to leave in the first place. “Pupils need help from the start.” she says. “It’s a two-way process – schools must be responsive. We need to look at the reasons for truancy rather than the number, so that instead of walking away from school, students have the skills and chances to talk through problems and make a change.”1．What is one of the reasons for school truancy according to James’ study?A．Truants are fallen behind in their studies.B．Truants have no interest in school subjects.C．Truants have more interesting things to do.D．Truants are not satisfied with the teachers.2．The underlined phrase “taking a hard line” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to“”.A．experiencing a problem with B．having a strict attitude towardsC．finding it difficult to solve D．having little success with3．By citing Adam's remark, James wants to show that .A．school education is not efficient and needs improvementB．it’s a popular belief that occasional truancy won't cause much h armC．school truancy is becoming more serious and needs more concernD．even good students may sometimes need a break from school4．What is Philippa James’ suggestion to schools?A．Schools should solve the problem of teachers.B．Schools should be more active in helping beginner truants.C．Schools should have a better control of hidden truants.D．Schools should find out who truant and how they it.F18、Mindfulness MattersIn recent years, some schools have begun to introduce meditation, or mindfulness training, into their classrooms. During mindfulness training, students may be asked to sit quietly and observe their own thoughts and feelings to avoid being controlled by them. Mindfulness training can help students overcome anxiety (焦虑), control their behavior, and improve their ability to pay attention in class. Students are expected to learn how to meditate in order to reduce stress and do better in their schoolwork.Among schools that already teach meditation, the results have been positive. In one study, teachers reported that after five weeks of mindfulness practice, their students were more focused. They also participated more fully in class. A middle school in San Francisco reported that a student meditation program led to higher attendance rates and better grades. Another study suggested that meditation helped students perform better on tests by improving their working memory and reducing their anxiety.Many supporters believe that meditation training programs can also help students overcome stress. For example, Headstand is a mindfulness education program designed to help students overcome anxiety. A study concluded that ninety-eight percent of participating students felt less stressed after they completed the Headstand program. In another study, researchers in New Haven, Connecticut, followed students who participated in meditation and yoga classes three times a week. They found that after each class, participants had lower levels of cortisol, a stress hormone (激素), in their bodies.Despite the positive results seen so far, critics also point out that much of the current research is not rigorous(严谨的) enough. Associate Professor Tamar Mendelson agrees that research on meditation in children is still in its early stages. However, even she insists that she has seen the positive impact of meditation on children. Others express worries that meditation is not a valuable use of class time. But many disagree. Denise Pope, a professor from the Stanford University, says, “This is something teachers can do immediately. You get a lot of bang for your buck and anyone who is against it isn’t thinking clearly.” Indeed, additional studies will surely strengthen our understanding of the benefits of mindfulness.Although still in its early stages, research shows that meditation can help students learn to deal with anxiety and stress. As an added bonus, students of mindfulness training also report better concentration and gains in their academic performances. Therefore, meditation should be a part of every student’s school day.Participating in “stillness” can bejust as productive as other school-related activities.1．Why do some schools introduce mindfulness training into classes?A．To control students’ working memory.B．To reduce students’ stress and anxiety.C．To increase st udents’ attendance rates.D．To research students’ thoughts and feelings.2．What can we learn from the passage?A．Mindfulness training is not a valuable use of class time at school.B．Mindfulness training is more productive than other school activities.C．Students felt more stressful after joining yoga classes three times a week.D．Students paid closer attention in class after weeks of mindfulness practice.3．The words “a lot of bang for your buck” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “_____”.A．challenges B．complaints C．advantages D．influences4．The writer probably agrees that ______.A．further studies will prove the benefits of mindfulness trainingB．students will become more talented with mindfulness trainingC．doctors will do researches on the spread of mindfulness trainingD．mindfulness training decides students’ mental and physical healthⅤ.书面表达19、题目②自律，即自我约束，是自我提升的一种途径，有助于我们成长，促使我们不断前行。
英语_2020年江苏省南通市中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2020年江苏省南通市中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. ﹣﹣﹣Can you remember when Mrs． Li left the town？﹣﹣﹣Sorry， I can't． I only remember it was______Sunday．（）A aB anC theD /2. Tian Yu， known ______ a great designer in China， designed the mascots（吉祥物） of 2019 Beijing World Expo．（）A asB ofC withD for3. —What do you think of your English teacher?—I like him very much. He is ______ kind ______ hard-working.A either; orB neither; norC not; orD not only; but also4. The weather in Lanzhou is different from __________ in Tianshui．（）A thatB oneC itD those5. ﹣﹣﹣You know West Lake is not far from Leifeng Tower in Hangzhou， so you can easily visit______in a day．﹣﹣﹣Fantastic! I can't wait for it．（）A noneB bothC allD either6. ﹣﹣﹣Would you like some cakes？﹣﹣﹣No， thanks． I______ eat cakes because I often get a toothache．（）A seldomB almostC onlyD still7. ﹣﹣﹣Will you go to Shanghai Disneyland with me？﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry I haven't made a______yet． I'm still thinking about whether to go or not．（）A contributionB changeC decisionD wish8. ﹣ More and more people love __________ their riches on Tik Tok （抖音）．﹣ That should not be allowed on the Internet．（）A giving offB putting offC showing offD turning off9. —Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? I forgot about it.—Only in five minutes. You'd better hurry up if you don't want to miss the beginning.A how soon the film will beginB how soon the film would beginC how long the film has been on10. ﹣ How about your work？﹣ Terribly difficult! Suppose someone give you a box and ask you to describe _____ what's inside without opening it．（）A closelyB widelyC exactlyD mostly11. ﹣ We've discussed the idea for over four hours． Everyone supports it．﹣ Now that you are all __________， it will be easier to get things done here．（）A in a messB in fearC in agreementD in history12. ﹣ My aunt said she called you yesterday morning， but there was no answer．﹣ Oh，we were at home．Maybe my husband with my daughter and me ______ my car in the garden．（）A washedB washingC was washingD were washing13. ﹣﹣﹣Hello， I want to drive a car around the city for three days．﹣﹣﹣No problem． But I ___________ check your ID card and driving licence．（）A canB can'tC mustD mustn't14. We consider it __________ you to tell others her secret because it will harm your friendship．（）A silly forB silly ofC clever forD clever of15. ﹣﹣﹣You'd better think it over before you make the decision．﹣﹣﹣______________ If I leave it much longer， I might miss your chance．（）A That's all right．B I can't agree more．C Do you think so？D Isn't it a good idea？二、完型填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）16. I will always appreciate my father and his faith．As I held my father's hands one night, I couldn't help but notice their calluses（老茧）and roughness． His hands tell the story of his life as a（1）_______, including all his struggles．One summer, I remember, a drought hit Ontario, turning it into a burning desert． On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last（2）_______from the grocery store． Fifty dozen was all we needed, which （3）_______took twenty minutes． That morning, however, the process didn't go quickly． After forty minutes of （4）_______walking in the field, we still needed twenty dozen． I was completely frustrated and angry．（5）_______ the basket heavily, I declared, "If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves!" Dad laughed． "Just think, my little girl, only （6）_______ dozen left for each of us and then we're done．" Such is Dad﹣﹣﹣﹣whatever problem he（7）_______, he never gives up．（8）_______, the bad effects of the drought were felt all over our county． It was a challenging time for everyone, but Dad remained optimistic． He（9）_______to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plate． Only then did I truly begin to（10）_______Dad and his confidence that guided us through the hard times．Dad is also a living example of real（11）_______． From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to（12）_______our family． He always puts our happiness（13）_______his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games in spite of his exhaustion（疲劳） after long days． His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and（14）_______others first．Dad, the life（15）_______I have learned from you will stay with me forever． You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero．（1）A teacherB grocerC gardenerD farmer（2）A gapB formC orderD position（3）A usuallyB repeatedlyC finallyD really（4）A happilyB aimlesslyC easilyD hardly（5）A CuttingB TakingC PickingD Dropping（6）A fiveB tenC twentyD fifty（7）A brings upB meets withC works outD thinks about（8）A ThankfullyB StrangelyC HopefullyD Unfortunately（9）A happenedB stoppedC aimedD continued（10）A faceB examineC appreciateD question（11）A loveB prideC friendshipD honesty（12）A settleB supportC startD impress（13）A beforeB afterC besideD under（14）A puttingB cheeringC thinkingD turning（15）A lessonsB stylesC waysD history三、阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分） 3+3+4+5Here is the information the woman finds on the website．（1）The woman and the man are communicating________．A on the phoneB face﹣to﹣faceC on WeChatD by e﹣mail．（2）The perfect house for the man would be the one in________．A Devon CloseB Mead StreetC Halmiton RoadD Oakington Avenue．（3）How much at most can the man pay for the house he would rent every year？________A £ 3000．B £ 3400．C £ 3600．D £ 4000．18. Lin Hanxing is a 30﹣year﹣old who lives in Beijing． She owns just five shirts, twopairs of trousers, four pairs of shoes, three books and a few other things． It's hard to believe that only five years ago, Lin was one of those people who couldn't stop buying things．Back then, she had more than 400 pieces of clothes and handbags． But that was before she saw an online challenge in 2014, introduced by Joshua Becker, a writer in the US who was promoting （推动） a minimalist lifestyle． He encouraged people to reduce the number of their belongings （财物） to fewer than 100． Lin decided to give it a try．She threw away 90 percent of her belongings． She also cleared 120 people she never spoke to from her QQ and Wechat．After doing all that, Lin said she felt ‘lighter'．We used to think owning more was the way to lead a rich life． But now many people believe that owning less is rich, perhaps richer．According to US writer Joel Stillerman, people who are educated and wealthy are more likely to have a minimalist lifestyle． These people are saying, ________'But leading a minimalist lifestyle doesn't only mean owning or spending less．Adam Lucacias from a UK research company Euromonitor found young people spend less on belongings, but more on short holidays and visits to the movies．‘They are looking for a life that is all about culture．' Alison Angus, the manager of Euromonitor, said．So perhaps it all comes down to how we define （定义）'wealth'．Is wealth in life about buying more and owning more, or is it about learning more and experiencing more?（1）Which of the following leads a minimalist lifestyle？________A Alison Angus．B Adam Lucacias．C Joe Stillerman．D Joshua Becker．．（2）What does the underlined sentence mean？________A I can live a good life with no more education and money．B I can live a good life by experiencing less and learning more．C I can live a good life with necessary belongings and friends．D I can live a good life with less money and fewer belongings．．（3）Lin Hanxing's definition of ‘wealth' may probably cover________．A Owning fewer friendsB Doing more learningC Having moreholidays D Chatting less often with people．19. Solar storms shake Earth's magnetic field（磁场）． They not only influence human technology, but also animals, reported Forbes．Studies show that many animals use changes in Earth's magnetic field to find directions． These changes provide the animals a general compass（指南针） for south and north． Animals can also use them as landmarks．For example, scientists have found special cells in part of a bird's eye nervous system（神经系统）． They seem to react to changes in the magnetic field．Some fish species, like the common trout, have cells with magnetic sensors in their nasal cavity（鼻腔）．In 1994 "magnetic sense" was also discovered in sea turtles．Some whale species may use magnetic sense to navigate （导航） the oceans． A ________ of this sense may explain the still mysterious beachings （动物搁浅）． Sometimes several hundred animals, such as whales and dolphins, are driven out of water along beaches． They usually can't breathe under their own weight and die slowly．（1）What do many animals use to find directions？________A Solar storms．B Magnetic field．C Changes in magnetic fieldD General compass．（2）Which of the following animals is mentioned in the passage？________A DogB Trout．C WolfD Panda．（3）What does the underlined word "dysfunction" in paragraph 5 mean in Chinese？________A 机能正常B 机能失调C 机能更新D 机能优化．（4）Why whales and dolphins die after being driven out of water？________A Because they are too heavy．B Because there is no water．C Because they have no magnetic senseD Because they are hungry．20. After having two more glasses of cordial, Diana turned pale suddenly．"I'm sick, " she said, "I must go home．" And she left Green Gables and ran all the way home．On Monday, Anne went to see if Diana was better． She soon ran back home with tears rolling down cheeks．"What has happened, Anne? " asked Matila．"Mrs． Barry says that I sent Diana home drunk on Saturday． She says she's never going to let Diana play with me again!"Marilla went to the cupboard and then came back to the kitchen with a bottle ofwine, trying not to smile．"Anne, you gave Diana wine instead of raspberry cordial． Didn't you know the difference? ""I never tasted it, " said Anne．"But Mrs．Barry will never believe me．And now I'll never be able to play with Diana again!"The following Monday, Anne surprised Marilla by coming down from her room with her books．"I'm going back to school, " she said． "That is all there is left in life for me, now that my friend is gone．"Marilla tried not to show how happy she was to hear this． "You' d better work hard, " she said．Anne did work hard, and soon she was top of the class with Gilbert Blythe, whom she still found very annoying．One evening, Anne was at home doing her homework．Matthew was home, but Marilla had gone to town with the Barrys and Mrs Lynde． Suddenly, Anne looked up and saw Diana standing at the door．She looked very worried．"What is the matter, Diana? " cried Anne．"Oh, Anne, do come quick, " said Diana nervously． "Minnie May is very sick． Father and Mother are away in town and there's nobody to go for the doctor．"Matthew quietly got his cap and coat and went for the doctor．（1）How many glasses of drinks did Diana have on that day？________A Two glasses．B Only one glass．C More than two glasses．D Less thantwo glasses．．（2）Why didn't Anne know the difference between the cordial and wine？________A She had never tasted them．B They were both red．C She thought they tasted the same．D They smelled the same．．（3）What did Marilla tell Anne about going back to school？________A That she'd better not get into trouble．B That she'd better work hard．C That she should be friends with Gilbert．D That she should not speak to Diana．．（4）Which is the right order according to the passage？________a． Diana went to ask Anne for help．b． Diana felt sick after drinking．c． Anne ran back home with tears rolling down cheeks．d． Anne went back to school．e． Mrs． Barry said she was never going to let Diana play with Anne again．A bcedaB cbaedC becdaD becad．（5）Which is TRUE according to the passage？________A Anne was drunk after drinking the wine．B Minnie is very sick after drinking the cordial．C Marilla was happy with Anne's study plan．D Diana was the only top student in her class．四、词汇检测（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A. 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空21. I am going to invite my friend Helen to dinner tonight because she is going________ （到国外）tomorrow．22. It's very dangerous to go________ （穿过） the street when the traffic light is red．23. After a heavy storm，all the________ （渔民） families were waiting anxiously at home．24. "The Belt and Road" has________ to open up a market for China as well as other countries along since then．（服务）25. Now China is planning its own________（国家的） park system to protect the giant panda，Siberian tiger and Amur leopard．B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺．（每空不限一词）26.（1）Two________ are needed by this world﹣famous international company．（2）The taxi driver found a foreign________ passport and returned it to him at once．（3）You can have a bird's﹣eye view of the whole city on a________ day on the mountain top．（4）Mr Wu，I can't understand the ancient poem________．Could you explain it to me？（5）Though people often say________ is gold，it's better for students to be active in class．C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺．27.（1）I________ all the work in a couple of days． Just wait and see!（2）I believe he can deal with such a situation because I________him before．（3）The brave young man took the risk of his life________ the child from fire．（4）All the players________ about the rules as soon as they arrived．（5）﹣Mary， please find Michael's report for me．﹣I don't think he's handed in his report． He________ it this morning．五、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词．28. He has already finished his homework．（改成否定句）He________finished his homework________．29. Jane has learned French ________．（对划线部分提问）________has Jane learned French？30. He cannot complete the task within two hours if he has no help．（改为同义句）He cannot complete the task within two hours________．31. The little boy is so clever that he can work out this difficult maths problem．（改为简单句）The little boy is________to work out this difficult maths problem．32. Her parents don't allow her to stay up too late．（改为被动语态）She________to stay up too late by her parents．六、短文填空（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺．33. Like it or not， plastic is everywhere． We sit on it， store our food in it， drink from it，text with it， type with it， and wear it． Americans buy 50 million plastic water bottles every year， and we throw away enough plastic items each year to c（1）________the Earth four times． But still it is difficult to live w（2）________it at present．What can you do about it？Broadreach has organized a Plastic﹣Free Day． This is your chance to make a d（3）________by living without plastic for one day． Here's how：First， don't buy anything made of plastic． It is c（4）________ that items like water bottles and many kids' toys are made of plastic． However， there are some o（5）________ items that may contain hidden plastic．Second， just say no to single﹣use plastics like straws， cups and bags． Many people love to drink from a straw or use plastic bags to c（6）________things， but they are really an environmental disaster．Third， bring your own utensils if you're planning to eat o（7）________． This one can be hard to remember． Just put a pair of chopsticks in your bag b（8）________you leave home．F（9）________ ， take a water bottle or mug with you． You know you're going to need some water to get you t（10）________your day． So take a bottle or mug with you． That will help you avoid plastic bottles．七、阅读与回答问题（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题．34. One day， in a heavily crowded place， a young man wearing expensive clothes said politely， "Please look at me． I have the most beautiful heart in the world．"Many people looked at him and were surprised to see his beautiful heart in a perfect shape． It looked quite amazing． Most of the people praised him．However， there came an old man and he said， "No， my son， I have the most beautiful heart in the world!" the old man showed his heart to him which had scars（伤痕）all over．The young man started laughing， and said， "My dear old man， are you crazy？ See， my heart! How beautiful it is! You cannot find even a bit of imperfection（不完美）in my heart． See yours？ It is full of scars． How can you say your heart is beautiful？""Dear boy， did you see the scars？ I share a piece of my heart with others when I share love，and in return I get a piece of heart， which I fix at the place from where I have cut a piece．" said the old man．The young man was amazed． The old man continued， "Since the piece of heart I shared were not in the same shape or size， my heart is full of scars． Your heart that looks fresh and is with no scars shows you never shared love with anybody． Is that true？"The young man stood silently and didn't say a word．回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词．（1）Where did the story happen？________（2）What was the old man's heart like？________（3）Why did the old man cut a piece of his heart？________（4）How did the young man feel after hearing about the old man's story？________（5）What do you think is "real beauty" according to the passage？________八、书面表达（满分20分）35. 假定你是李华，请你以初三毕业生的身份给学弟学妹们写一封电子邮件．要求如下：1．包含A部分所有信息；2．重点分享你在处理学习困难方面的经验以及你下一步学习或生活的打算；3．邮件不少于80词，开头与结尾已给出，不计入字数；4．不得出现真实的个人信息．_________．2020年江苏省南通市中考英语一模试卷答案1. A2. A3. D4. A5. B6. A7. C8. C9. A10. C11. C12. C13. C14. B15. C16. DCABDBBDDCABAAA17. BDC18. DCA19. CBBA20. CABCC21. abroad22. across23. fishermen's24. served25. national26. secretaries,visitor's,sunny,completely,silence27. will complete,have taught,to save,were told,was writing28. hasn't,yet29. since she was eight years old,Howlong30. withouthishelp31. cleverenough32. isn'tallowed33. ircle,ithout,ifference,lear,other,arry,utside,efore,ourth,hrough34. In a heavily crowded place．,With scars all over．,Becauseheshared（his）love,He was amazed．,It's love． / Sharing （my/our） love （with others）．35. Dear friends，How time flies!I'll graduate from Junior high school soon．（高分句型一）．（开篇点明题意）I still remember that I did badly in exams for a long time because of basketball．I loved basketball very much．At that time，I played it with my classmates every day for a few hours．I had little time to study．Then I talked to my headteacher Mr．Hu．He advised me to spend less time in playing basketball every day（高分句型二）．I tried my best to spend more time in doing homework．I found I succeeded in mastering knowledge，and I have a great sense of success．Therefore，I paid more attention to my study and made a great progress．I plan to go to a good Senior High school，So I am ready to work harder．（介绍自己的经历并陈述解决办法以及计划）。
2024年江苏省南通市通州区九年级(下)中考一模英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
2024年江苏省南通市通州区九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.Our English teacher, Miss Liu, is so kind and patient. We all like ________ very much.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself2.—Sir, may I park my car here?—Sorry, look at the sign. You ________ park your car here.A. could'tB. mayC. mustn'tD. needn't3.Two-way efforts (双向奔赴) describes any ________ that both sides working together towards a shared goal, getting closer to each other.A. instructionB. situationC. inventionD. suggestion4.Many students share their hardest experiences in life. They wish to help others stay ________ in difficult times.A. awakeB. hopefulC. modestD. organized5.The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms, Guyu, the last solar terms of spring, usually falls ________ April.A. toB. atC. onD. in6.People can't stop AI from being used in education. ________, we should think about how to use it safely and properly.A. InsteadB. AnywayC. MoreoverD. However7.—Compared with a printed picture, Grandpa's painting is ______ for our living room.—I agree. It's our family's treasure.A. seriousB. more seriousC. valuableD. more valuable8.—If you have the chance, where do you prefer to live, on Mars or the Moon? —________ is OK. I will never move away from the Earth.A. EitherB. NeitherC. AnyD. None9.Please read the poem below. Which word is the most suitable for "________"?A. missB. openC. breakD. lose10.Different electric cars, including XIAOMI SU7 are very popular. They ________ in many areas in China now.A. produceB. producedC. are producedD. were produced11.There have been three lessons by astronauts from the space station. I'm ________ a fourth one.A. getting along withB. staying away fromC. looking forward toD. falling in love with12.—I went to the charity as a volunteer last Sunday. —Good job! ________ meaningful experience it was!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13.—Hi, Paul. I saw you and David in the library yesterday afternoon.—Really? We borrowed two books on the World WarⅡ. We have a lot in common.What does the sentence "We have a lot in common." mean?A. We have similar interests.B. We are similar in characterC. David's book is similar to mine.D. The books we borrowed look similar.14.—Caroline, could you tell me ________? —Er, next Friday.A. when will School Art Festival take placeB. when School Art Festival will take placeC. where School Art Festival will take placeD. where will School Art Festival take place15.You can only achieve success through hard work. Remember, ________.A. no pain, no gainB. practice makes perfectC. every dog has its dayD. many hands make light work二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
2024年江苏省南通市海门区九年级(下)中考一模英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
2024年江苏省南通市海门区九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.The care from friends is like the wind—you can't see it _________ you can feel it.A. andB. orC. butD. so2.Wow! The music makes me feel good. _________ is better than listening to soft music.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything3.The fridge is in the way. Let's move it over there, ______ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. amongD. around4.—What is the _________ of your excellent spoken English? —Practice makes perfect!A. secretB. resultC. influenceD. value5.—Dear, let's go to the railway station to buy the tickets today.—There's no need. We can ______ book them online.A. reallyB. clearlyC. hardlyD. simply6.Life often _________ to be stranger than we expect. Prepare for the worst and hope for the best.A. works outB. breaks outC. turns outD. runs out7.—I have had a bad cough these days. —I strongly _________ you to give up smoking. It does great harm to your health.A. inviteB. adviseC. followD. allow8.A ______ desk means you are organized. You won't have to spend hours looking for things you need.A. newB. squareC. tidyD. wooden9.—I've left my computer at home. Can I borrow yours?—If you ______. But I'll use it again in about an hour, OK?A. needB. canC. shouldD. must10.—Let's go to play soccer, Jack.—I'm afraid not. I will need one more hour before my project ______.A. finishedB. is finishedC. will finishD. will be finished11.—More free health service will be provided for the elderly in the near future. —_________ big news! China is developing more and more rapidly.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a12. Read the dialogue on the right. What does Emily mean?A. Nick should never start the report.B. She will help Nick with the report.C. Nick should start the report right now.D. It is good for Nick to start the report late.13.From the pictures on the right, we know that _________.A. the boy finally fell into the waterB. the boy really likes asking questionsC. the boy finally gave up the skating ideaD. the boy likes playing with stones very much14.—I'm not sure ______.—You've tried your best. Whatever the result is, don't be too hard on yourself.A. whether I like to move hereB. when I can prepare for the testC. if I can get high marks in the testD. why I have to move to another city15.—Could I make a call with your phone? I left mine at home.—______. Here you are.A. Never mindB. Of courseC. You'd better notD. I'm afraid not二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
2023届江苏省南通市崇川区中考一模英语试题含答案
2023届江苏省南通市崇川区中考一模英语试题含答案本文档包括了2023届江苏省南通市崇川区中考一模英语试题以及答案，以供参考。
试题部分第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）1. A2. B3. A4. C5. B6. A7. C8. B9. A10. C11. A12. B13. C14. B15. A16. C17. B18. A19. B20. C第二部分：笔试（共80小题，每小题1.5分，共120分）阅读理解阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21. D22. B23. C24. A25. B26. C27. A28. D29. A30. C.....写作部分请根据下面的题目要求，用英语写一篇短文。
题目："My Favorite Hobby"（我的最爱爱好）内容包括：- 介绍你最喜欢的爱好是什么- 为什么你喜欢这个爱好- 你通常如何进行这个爱好范文：My Favorite HobbyMy favorite hobby is playing the guitar. I love this hobby because it allows me to express myself through music. When I play the guitar, I feel a sense of joy and relaxation. It's a great way for me to unwind after a long day.I usually practice playing the guitar for at least an hour every day. I start by learning new chords and practicing different techniques. Then, I play some of my favorite songs and try to add my own style to them. It's a creative process that allows me to explore different melodies and rhythms.In conclusion, playing the guitar is my favorite hobby because it brings me joy, helps me relax, and allows me to express my creativity. It's an activity that I truly enjoy and will continue to pursue.请根据实际内容进行修改和补充。
2023-2024学年江苏省南通市第一中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案
2023-2024学年江苏省南通市第一中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—To leave or to stay? You must make a choice.—OK. I know I can't stand the two ideas.A．among B．between C．with D．against2、Each year a large number of tourists are __________ to Qinghai Lake, which is China's largest saltwater lake. A．attracted B．attended C．accepted D．achieved3、—Why don’t we do morning exercises this morning ？— Because of the bad weather. The haze(雾霾) will _________ our health.A．provide B．disappear C．influence D．encourage4、—Could I borrow your other car when I’m in town?--Yes, you ________.A．will B．could C．can D．may5、handsomeA．parrot B．brave C．accept6、--How was your last weekend? -- ______.A．It’s good B．It’s great C．It was interesting D．I am happy7、- It's useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again一I won't. That's a(n) _____A．order B．decision C．promise D．agreement8、--- It’s raining outside. Where’s my umbrella? ---Oh, Tom ____________.A．takes it away B．took it away C．has taken it away D．has taken away it9、Can you hear Mary ________ when you pass her room?A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sang10、–Have you ever been to Disneyland?–Yes. I ________ there last summer.A．will go B．wentC．have gone D．was goingⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2020-2021学年江苏省南通市九年级中考一模英语试题及答案
初三中考第一次模拟测试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. If you buy ________ MP4 player in our store, you can get a watch for ________ free.A. a; /B. an; theC. an; /D. the; the2. We know ______ about the new teacher except that she just came back from the US. Wehope to know her better.A.everythingB.nothingC. somethingD.anything3. —I always forget what I want to buy when I go to the market.—Well, you can make a ______ of things you want to buy.A. hab itB. wishC. listD. pack4. —Lily, can you help me ______? —Sure. Where’s the brush?A. paint the doorB. move the boxesC. mail the lettersD. turn off the light5. We live right here. Look! The house on the other side of the street is my uncle’s. His houseis ______ ours.A. in front ofB. next toC. behindD. opposite6. My daughter is much ______ now. The trousers she wore last year are already too short for her.A. higherB. longerC. tallerD. older7. Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night,______?A. do theyB. did theyC. don’t theyD. didn’t they8. —Can you understand what I said, Ben?—No problem, I can _______ follow you.A. seldomB. easilyC. hardlyD. not9. Peter was so excited _______ he received the invitation to the important meeting.A. thatB. thoughC. whenD. before10. —Sometimes, Jim feels stressed, but he doesn’t know _______ about it.—He can get help from his teachers.A. who to talkB. when to talkC. who to talk toD. when to talk to11. Melody has a great interest in planting flowers, but her sister ______. She can’t even stayin the garden for one minute.A. can’tB. hasn’tC. doesn’tD. isn’t12. —I don’t care what the teacher thinks. —But I think you _______.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. must13. Not only he but also his friends_______ eager to help those who lost their homes in theearthquake.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are14. —Could you please tell me_______?—Sorry, you can turn to Mr. Lee for help.A. how long can man live without waterB. how long could man live without waterC. how long man can live without waterD. how long man could live without water15. —It is reported that it will rain h ard next Sunday.—_______. We' re planning to go boating that day.A. I d on't think soB. I hope soC. I’m afraid notD. I hope not二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
江苏省南通市第一初级中学2023-2024学年中考英语模试卷含答案
江苏省南通市第一初级中学2023-2024学年中考英语模试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all2、(2017·内蒙古包头·30)—Why did you buy so many flowers?—________ my wife. I did something wrong yesterday. She is still angry with meA．Please B．To pleaseC．Pleasing D．Be pleased3、---Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional in China?---Of course. Liu Tianhua, the of Erhu, was born and grew up in our hometown Jiangyin.A．instructions; pioneer B．instruments; pioneerC．instructions; inventor D．instruments; inventor4、-Dear writer, how soon will you come out your new book? We're looking forward to reading it.- ____________ a month.A．In B．On C．At D．For5、- I have been to Mars several times.-You ______ be joking. It's impossible.A．can B．may C．must6、---- He’s never been to France, which is well worth a visit, ______?---- ______. He is working hard to have enough money for the trip.A．has he; No B．is he; Yes C．has he; Yes D．hasn’t he; No7、I am writing ______for more information about the _______ course in your college.A．asking; four weeks B．to ask; four-week C．ask; four weeks’ D．to ask; four weeks8、I hate traveling by air______you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.A．because B．though C．until D．so that9、----How are you getting on with your cousin?-----Very well. He is really _______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.A．polite B．strict C．active D．careful10、Tony arrived ________ Tianjin ________ the evening of June 1.A．in, in B．in; on C．at; in D．at; onⅡ. 完形填空11、Students may have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very 1 . Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher and was doing 2 in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he 3 to cut his finger with a knife.Another student was afraid of 4 . She got very worried 5 she looked at the exam paper, and she could write nothing. A report says that 18% of Shanghai students have mental (心理的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and 6 , having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t ask for 7 . Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk8 their secrets.A famous expert on students has the following 9 :Talk to your parents and teachers often.Take part in group activities and play sports.Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy 10 unwell(不好).1．A．hard B．hardly C．easy D．easily2．A．worse B．badly C．well D．better3．A．refused B．stopped C．forgot D．started4．A．friends B．exams C．doctors D．books5．A．when B．what C．where D．why6．A．happy B．unhappy C．lucky D．unlucky7．A．success B．chance C．help D．dream8．A．to B．with C．about D．in9．A．suggestion B．advise C．advices D．suggestions10．A．as B．or C．but D．soⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个．．适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
【3套试卷】南通市中考第一次模拟考试英语精选
中考模拟考试英语试题含答案Part 1 Vocabulary and Grammar（第一部分词汇和语法）I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案，用A、B、C或D表示): (共26 分)1. Kitty is such __________ honest student that she is often praised by her teachers.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. I've got two tickets __________ tonight's show. Would you like to go with me?A. ofB. onC. withD. for3. Bret, an old friend of __________ has decided to give up drinking because he is a driver now.A. my fatherB. my fathersC. my father'sD. my fathers'4. He had __________ money, so he asked for free rides from many people on the way.A. muchB. manyC. fewD. little5. About __________ of the clerks in this office are under the age of 40.A. three-fifthsB. third fifthsC. third-fiveD. three five6. Although their class teacher is very strict __________ them, they still love her very much.A. inB. atC. withD. to7. __________ of his parents works in Shanghai, so he lives with his grandparents.A. No oneB. BothC. NoneD. Neither8. Billy didn't get to the airport before 3:00 in the afternoon, __________?A. did heB. does heC. didn't heD. doesn't he9. A survey showed that Jingjing and Huanhuan were __________ among the five Olympic mascots.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular10. Take your glasses with you, __________ you can't enjoy the performance.A. orB. soC. andD. for11. I'm very sorry to hear that you failed the exam. The underlined part means __________.A. gassedB. missedC. didn't passD. didn't miss12. Joe left for Los Angeles __________ he got his uncle's telephone call.A. now thatB. as soon asC. althoughD. so that13. Why does he look so __________? Did he sleep well last night?A. interestedB. frightenedC. tiredD. surprised14. "Would you like me to show you the way?" the volunteer said __________ to the tourist.A. lovelyB. likelyC. kindlyD. friendly15. The manager lost his temper because his assistant made the same mistake again. Theunderlined part means __________.A. got angryB. became happyC. went wrongD. was surprised16. Tom bought a new MP4 last week. It __________ him nearly 200 yuan.A. paidB. spentC. tookD. cost17. Our monitor can't go to the cinema because she __________ a foreigner around our school.A. showsB. was showingC. is showingD. has showed IS. Shanghai Wild Animal Park __________ many visitors every year.A. attractedB. attractsC. has attractedD. will attract19. Look at that sign. You __________ walk on the green grass.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. canD. may20. The newspaper says that more money __________ fighting pollution next year.A. will spendB. will be spentC. would spendD. would be spent21. The gate-keeper told Jackson __________ out of school between classes.A. don't goB. didn't goC. not goD. not to go22. Though it looked like rain this morning, it has __________ to be a fine day.A. turned upB. turned overC. turned onD. turned out23. —__________ will the astronaut be away from the earth?— For about one month.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How much24. The old man couldn't remember __________.A. where he puts his cupB. where had he put his cupC. where he had put his cupD. where did he put his cup25. — Happy birthday, Kitty. Here's a present for you.—__________.A. Thank you. The same to you.B. Thank you. It's lovely.C. It's a pleasure.D. You're welcome.26. — You'd better not eat too many sweets, John. It's bad for your teeth.—__________.A. Thanks. I'll take your advice.B. That's all right.C. Of course not.D. It doesn't matter.Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) ：（共8分）27. What great __________ it is for the children to play in the snow! (funny)28. The __________ lesson is about the history of the Palace Museum. (twelve)29. After listening to the story, please __________ it in your own words. (tell)30. My bedroom is the same size as __________. (you)31. Green District is one of the __________ centers in our city. (education)32. It's autumn and __________ are falling down from the trees. (leaf)33. The teacher spoke so __________ that I couldn't understand him at all. (quick)34. I hear that the government will __________ the road soon. (wide)Ⅲ. Rewrite the following sentences as required (按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共12分)35. The new car costs Miss Liu much money. (改为否定句)The new car __________ __________ Miss Liu much money.36. John took part in the English contest last month. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ John take part in last month?37. It's very convenient to travel by underground between Pudong and Puxi. (改为感叹句)__________ __________ it is to travel by underground between Pudong and Puxi!38. Mr. Zhang is not only our teacher but also our friend. (保持原句意思基本不变)Mr. Zhang is our teacher and friend __________ __________.39. You should write all the answers on the answer sheet. (改成被动语态)All the answers should __________ __________ on the answer sheet.40. Little Tom asked his mother, "Does the sun rise in the east?" (保持原句意思基本不变)Little Tom asked his mother __________ the sun __________ in the east.Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分阅读与写作）Ⅳ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共56分)A. True or False (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：(7分)The elephant is another animal that lives in groups. An elephant herd (群) usually has from twenty to forty members. The elephants in the herd depend on one another for help in time of trouble.The leader of the group is usually a wise and strong female. She travels at the head of the herd and is followed by the other females and their young. The bull elephants (公象) follow last. When danger threatens (威胁)» the bulls form a circle around the weaker animals and guard (守卫）them.The members of the herd are loyal to (忠诚) one another. A sick or wounded elephant is not left behind to die. If an elephant is sick, the whole herd stops traveling until it gets well. When an elephant is injured, two others walk on both sides of it and support it with their bodies. Amember of the herd may be caught in a trap. Then the others try to free it.Elephants are fond of the youngsters in the group and give them special care. They help young animals stay afloat (漂浮着) when the herd crosses a river. They work together to rescue a calf (幼象) that has wandered (迷路) into a dangerous place.A female elephant that is about to give birth to (生产) her young leaves the herd for a short time. However, she takes another female along to act as "aunt". The aunt stands guard and helps the mother with her new-born calf. In this way, the whole herd protects its newest member.41. The leader of the elephants travels in the middle of the herd.42. In times of danger, the males form a circle around the weaker animals.43. The leader of an elephant herd is usually a strong female.44. Sick elephants are usually left behind to die.45. Elephants will try their best to save the young ones when they are in dangerous situations.46. Elephants can help each other in time of trouble.47. A strong elephant can carry a sick elephant on its back.B. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): (7 分)Benjamin Banneker was born a few months before another great American —George Washington. Benjamin was black, but he was not a slave. He and his mother and his grandmother were free. Benjamin's grandmother came from England. In America she got a job and worked for many years to pay for her boat trip across the ocean. After working many more years, she saved enough money to buy a farm. Benjamin lived with her for a while. She taught him to read and write and do arithmetic (算术) .Benjamin's neighbour knew that he was clever. They were not surprised when he built a large wooden clock. He made each piece after studying a small pocket watch. The clock made him famous, for it was one of the first clocks built in America. People from other places began to send hard problems of all kinds for Benjamin to settle.Thomas Jefferson learned of Benjamin Banneker's ability to settle hard problems. He asked Banneker to help build the city that was to be the capital of the United States — Washington, D. C. Banneker worked hard on the plans for the city. He marked where the streets and buildings —the Capitol (美国国会大厦) the White House, and many others — should be built.Later, L'Enfant, the Frenchman who had designed the new city, had a quarrel, and went back to France in anger. He took all of the plans with him. The workmen couldn't build without any plans to follow.For a while it seemed that the plans for the capital might have to be changed, but Benjamin Banneker remembered the plans he had helped draw. He drew each again as he had built each piece of his clock.If it weren't for Benjamin Banneker, Washington, D. C. might look very different from theway it does today.48. Benjamin's grandmother taught him how __________ when he was young.A. to read and write and do arithmeticB. to make a clockC. to do farm workD. to solve some difficult problems49. When Banneker built a large wooden clock, __________.A. people in America showed no surpriseB. his name spread all over AmericaC. he became the first man in America to build a clockD. people came from other places to congratulate him50. Thomas Jefferson asked Banneker to help build the city Washington because he was told that Banneker was _________.A. warm-heartedB. cleverC. hard-workingD. serious51. The French designer L'Enfant had a quarrel with the Americans and returned to France __________.A. worriedlyB. angrilyC. excitedlyD. calmly52. When L'Enfant left with his plans, Banneker was in __________ of building the capital Washington.A. chargeB. helpingC. designD. completing53. In building the city Washington, Banneker showed that __________.A. he had a good memoryB. he was never tired of workingC. he feared no difficultiesD. he was good at drawing54. Benjamin Banneker is remembered to this day mainly because __________.A. he made one of the first clocks in AmericaB. he used to be an assistant to L'Enfant, who had designed the city WashingtonC. he designed the city Washington when L'Enfant leftD. he was able to continue the plans for the new city Washington as L'Enfant left with his plansC. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或者词语，完成短文): (14分)Canada is one of the few 55 in the world to have two official languages：English and French. There are 10 provinces (省) in the country but only one of these —Quebec (魁北克) is known as "French Canada". This is because it was founded by French explorers while British adventurers discovered and governed the rest.Canada left the British empire in 1867 to become an independent country, and English and French have been recognized as the official language ever since.Most people speak English as their first language and the two 56 television networks broadcast in English throughout the country. Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast, French television is very rare.The same goes 57 traffic signs and menus, for example, Outside of Quebec, there are only a few places 58 you'll see traffic signs" impossible to find French on the menu 59 in French. And in restaurants, it's unless you are in the heartland of French Canada. However, all products sold in Canada must, 60 law, have labels and instructions in both languages.In Canada's English-speaking provinces, official bilingualism（双语) means that students can 61 to complete a special French course. Under this program, they are taught most of their subjects in French.55. A. nations B. country C. land D. place56. A. local B. individual C. private D. national57. A. to B. on C. for D. at58. A. that B. which C. where D. when59. A. almost B. mostly C. hardly D. really60. A. in B. to C. for D. by61. A. choose B. be able to C. like D. wantD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14分）We all like getting into gossip (闲聊). Studies s 62 that gossiping releases (释放) our emotions and reduce tension（紧张).Research has proved that in the USA, gossiping can make people more democratic (民主，平等). It is a way of free expression. While gossiping, people communicate with a free mind.Gossiping h 63 , us shift(转移) our interest to others. When we gossip, we seldom discuss our own problems. We generally discuss another person who is not present. Doing so, we laugh away our own cares. Sometimes we feel sorry for a person involved in a particular problem. And we also come up with solutions to his problems. More happiness flows into our lives when we help and guide a person we are t 64 about.But, be aware of the dangerous side of gossiping! Gossiping can be harmful if you h 65 others on purpose. When you start speaking i 66 of someone, you start criticizing others for nothing. When you gossip with an ill-will, it makes you tense. Tension naturally comes to you when you try to make others tense.Why do people talk badly about each other? People pass bad remarks about others simply out of hatred(憎恨) , fear, envy(嫉妒), and greed. The person making insulting(侮辱性的) remarks thinks his listener will keep the talk a s 67 , but gossiping travels faster thanthe wind! And still faster when the gossiping is bad!We all gossip at one time or another. After gossiping, people feel 1 68 and relaxed. But purely bad gossiping makes us tense and envious of others.E. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题): (14分)Beauty: The Korean Way"Thank goodness you have double eyelids (双眼皮). Your parents will save a lot of money," said a family friend when I was five years old. Double eyelids, which almost every Caucasian (白种人) has, are rare among Northeast Asians. Only 25% of South Koreans (韩国人) are born with double eyelids.I never quite understood how having double eyelids saved my parents money until that summer when I came back to Seoul. The moment I arrived in the city, I noticed cosmetic surgery clinics (整容诊所) everywhere, along with billboards (街上大型广告牌) featuring South Korean women who had Western characteristics — tall, thin, with a milky complexion (肤色), long legs, nice big eyes, and the perfectly-angled nose. I figured out that South Korean beauty meant looking as "white" or Caucasian as possible.South Korea is known to have the highest ratio（比例）of cosmetic surgeons to citizens worldwide. It is very common for girls to get eyelid surgery as high school graduation presents. What made South Koreans fall so madly in love with cosmetic surgery?Cosmetic surgery has some kind of magical appeal(吸引力) to them —the promise of beauty. Women are often convinced（深信不疑) that suffering and sacrificing (牺牲) is necessary and worthy in order to be beautiful. And this suffering is not for nothing. It is believed that beauty leads to attracting a better-looking partner, which then leads to better-looking children and a better lifestyle.This beauty ideal (期望) is not a trend (时尚), but a very real standard that is growing deeper within South Korean society. Appearance is starting to play a bigger role in the workplace to the extent that men are also resort to(求助于) cosmetic surgery. For instance, my 29-year-old brother, who is slim and over six feet tall, gets many more job offers than his best friend, who is shorter and heavier, even though both of them graduated from the same college and had the same GPA (平均绩点）and certificates.In fact, many South Koreans believe that physical beauty (形体美) equals happiness.69. How many South Koreans are born with double eyelids?70. There are cosmetic surgery clinics everywhere in Seoul, aren't there?71. What does South Korean beauty mean?72. When do girls usually get eyelid surgery in South Korea?73. Are South Koreans very fond of cosmetic surgery?74. What do many South Koreans believe?75. What do you think of beauty?V. Writing(写作): (共18分)76. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic "A Successful Person in My Eyes".(以“我眼中的成功人士”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
2023江苏南通中考一模英语试卷及答案
2023江苏南通中考一模英语试卷第I卷(选择题共60分)第I卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. As an old saying goes, “He who has never been to ______ Great Wall is not a true man.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. You need to practice speaking every day ______ you hope to improve your spoken English.A. ifB. althoughC. unlessD. until3. -Do you know ______?-At 9:00 tomorrow morning.A. when the video meeting beganB. when did the video meeting beginC. when the video meeting will beginD. when will the video meeting begin4. ______ amazing the film Hi, Mom is! Mother's love always touches my heart.A. How anB. HowC. What anD. What5. -Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!-What a pity! It is eight o'clock now. It ______ for a while.A. has been overB. was overC. has finishedD. finished6. The idiom(成语) “Mengzi's mother makes three moves" tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best ______ for her child.A. experienceB. instructionC. environmentD. information7. Rainbows ______ when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.A. produceB. producedC. are producedD. were produced8. The gravity on Mars is only about there eighths of ______ on the Earth.A. thatB. thoseC. oneD. ones9. -How much difficulty did you have ______ this problem?-______. It's quite easy.A. to solve; NothingB. to solve; NoneC. solving; NoneD. solving; Nothing10. Amy hid under ______ desk in a hurry when the earthquake happened.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself11. Yuan Longping is a great scientist ______ was honored as “The Father of Hybrid Rice”.A. whenB. whoC. whichD. whose12. -What's that noise, Sam?-My little brother ______ with his toy car now.A. will playB. is playingC. playsD. played13. -Did you have a welcome party for Laura last night?-No, we didn't. It was ______ because Laura was in hospital.A. put offB. taken offC. cut offD. turned off14. -______ I have two tickets for the Chinese Farmers' Painting Exhibition?-Sorry. The tickets are sold out.A. MustB. NeedC. ShouldD. May15. Yuan Longping is recognized as one of ______ agricultural scientists in the world.A. greatB. greaterC. greatestD. the greatest二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2024届南通启秀中学中考一模英语试题含答案
2024届南通启秀中学中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Y ou look so worried, James. What happened?—I’m still thinking ______ I can pass the exam or not.A．though B．whether C．unless D．until2、I'm afraid Tony can't use the new cell phone ____________.A．probably B．especiallyC．naturally D．properly3、It’s very hot. But I think it’s impolite to _____ your clothes in public.A．set off B．turn offC．take off D．get off4、— ______ does your father do, Mary?—He’s a doctor.A．Who B．What C．Whose D．Where5、---Look! The woman is wrinkling her nose at what the waiter brought.--- _______it means she doesn’t like how the food looks.A．Must B．Perhaps C．Could D．probably6、______ dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a7、―Why not stay here a little longer?― , but I really have to go.A．I'd love to B．I can't find any reasonC．Pleased to meet you D．Never mind8、—The Wandering Earth is a hit China’s sci-fi movie.— Y es, , there is no one better so far.A．in time B．in fact C．in case9、—Will you fix up the broken robot according to the , Tommy?—No problem.A．invention B．information C．instruction D．introduction10、--- Excuse me, could you tell me ?--- It’s about 10 minutes by taxi.A．how far it is to go to Pukou Railway StationB．how far is it to go to Pukou Railway StationC．how long it takes to go to Pukou Railway StationD．how long does it take to go to Pukou Railway StationⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空。
2024年江苏省南通市海门市重点名校中考一模英语试题含答案
2024年江苏省南通市海门市重点名校中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Is there a sports meeting in your school?—Yes.It in November every year.A．holds B．held C．will be held D．is held2、—It’s time to work now.—OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He for an hour.A．falls asleep B．fell asleep C．has been asleep3、Which of the following words has different sounds from the underlined letter of the word “brea th e”?A．thousand B．though C．smooth4、—The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______ idea before.A．the madder B．a madder C．a maddest D．the maddest5、Nowadays most universities have websites which allows us to the information about it .A．look at B．look around C．look through D．look after6、—Have you seen the movie Forever Young?—Yes. I__________ the movie with my friend last night.A．watch B．watched C．watches D．have watched7、I ____ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?A．go B．am goingC．have gone D．went8、A(n) ________ is an activity or experience that you enjoy very much.A．event B．situation C．pleasure9、He failed the exam ________ he was too careless.A．when B．so C．after D．because10、—I will try my best to keep practicing _______ I can write wonderful articles easily.A．if B．because C．until D．soⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）My family spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there in the autumn. We think it is the 1 season to visitEngland. The weather is usually quite good and there are not too many 2 in October.We stayed in a small 3 in the West End. We did most of our sightseeing on foot. We went to look at the places which all travelers would like to 4 We went shopping and spent too much money 5 a lot of things. What we liked most was going to the 6 We didn’t have the chance to see such wonderful plays at home. A lot of people say English 7 is very bad. We didn’t think so. It is8 that most of the restaurants are French, Italian, or Chinese, but Britain had some very delicious meals.In fact, we 9 our holiday so much that we have already decided to go there again this year. But we are going to take our umbrellas. I’m sure we’ll need them101．A．busiest B．working C．best D．hottest2．A．players B．travelers C．places D．things3．A．station B．hotel C．office D．cinema4．A．look B．watch C．see D．notice5．A．buying B．buy C．bought D．to buy6．A．shops B．cinemas C．restaurants D．theatres7．A．language B．film C．clothes D．food8．A．impossible B．true C．important D．necessary9．A．spent B．enjoyed C．paid D．finished10．A．sometime B．sometimes C．some time D．some timesⅢ. 语法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1．(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball2．(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasn’t played very 3．(wide ),because students played 4．game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5．(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons---spring, summer, fall, winter.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、THIS year the US Mint will honor one of the country’s most famous writers.“Mark Twain”，the pen name of Samuel Clemens(1835-1911) is loved by American readers for his novels Tom Sawyer(1876) and The Adventures of Huckberry Finn(1844).Now he is going to have his life and work commemorated(纪念) with special gold and silver coins.But does Twain need to be commemo rated? It doesn’t seem like people in the US will forget him. Twain once joked that a lack(缺少)of money is the root of all evil(邪恶)” but a lack of money with Twain’s famous face on it wouldn’t havemade people forget about him.The Adventures of Huckberry Finn is thought to be his greatest works.Motherless Huck Finn is a young boy who shows the spirit of freedom. But it could be said that Huck’s freedom really comes from Huck wanting to fly. When Huck gets away from his violent(暴力的) father，he isn’t real ly looking for freedom，but survival.It’s even more of a problem for a slave. Jim，the escaped(逃跑的) slave who Huck helps，makes Huck’s life seem even better. It’s easier not to be able to deal with someone who wants to force you to go to school than to have to fight a law that says you are a piece of property(财产).Huck and Jim’s friendship，as shown by Mark Twain，is one of the great stories in American literature because it shows a white character，Huck，who gets an idea of the African American experience.Mark Twain is famous and would still be famous without any special coins. Anyway，the coins could be a reason to look again at the work of a writer who got under the skin of the US in the 19th century.With the race issue(种族问题)______in the US today，p erhaps Twain still has something to teach today’s readers. 1．How many novels is mentioned written by Mark Twain in this passage?A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four2．Why is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn considered Twain’s greatest works?A．It talks about how a black slave runs away from his violent owner.B．It describes an everlasting friendship between people of different races.C．It describes the social problem that a lack of money is the root of all evil.D．It talks about a white American understanding the African American experience.3．According to the passage，which statement is NOT true?A．Huck gets away from his father for survival.B．Jim escapes from his slave owner for freedom.C．Twain dug deeply into American society of his times.D．Without the special coins，he’ll probably be forgotten.4．The underlined phrase “far from dead” probably means _______.A．still being there. B．Becoming more serious.C．Being in danger. D．Gone for a long time.5．What’s the main purpose of the article?A．To tell the story of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.B．To tell readers about the special coins created to honor Mark Twain.C．To explore why the US still remembers and honors Mark Twain.D．To draw readers’ attention to the many race issues in the US today.B14、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
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英语第I卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.—How far is it from this hotel to _______ station?—It is _______ eleven-kilometer walk from here.A. the; anB. /; anC. /; /D. the; a2. —When did the terrible earthquake in Wenchuan happen?—It happened __________2:28 __________the afternoon of May 12, 2008.A. on, inB. at, onC. at, inD. on, on3. —Do you know __________ this dictionary belongs to?—Let me see. Oh, it’s __________.A. who, mineB. who, meC. whose, mineD. whose, me4. The movie Batman and Joker is __________ one that I’ve ever seen.A. more excitingB. the most excitedC. the most excitingD. more excited5. —Listen! Is that Pingping playing the guitar?—No. It __________be Pingping. He has gone to Beijing.A. mustn’tB. mayC. can’tD. must6. — _________ all your things, Tom! I hate them here and there.— OK, Mum.A. Put upB. Put onC. Put downD. Put away7. Can you think of a way to make the baby _________?A. to stop to cryB. to stop cryingC. stop to cryD. stop crying8. _________ you’ve tried it on, you can’t imagine how pleasant the new style dress is.A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. When9. There is just ________ at home. Would you go to the supermarket and get ________?A. a few vegetables ; someB. few vegetables ; anyC. a little juice; someD. little juice; any10. The little daughter has ________ for a long time. Her mother is waking her up now.A. fallen asleepB. been asleepC. got to sleepD. gone to bed11. —Hi, Tom, why are you so unhappy?—I missed the match _____ the bad traffic.A. in order toB. since thenC. as a resultD. because of12. —Can you tell me if he _______ all the problems in thirty minutes?—I’m afraid he can’t. If he ______ another five minutes, I think he will.A. will solve, will giveB. solves, is givenC. will solve, is givenD. solves, will give13. ________ Peter’s friend ___________ Linda has enough courage to tell the old man the bad news. They think hewill be very sad.A. Neither; norB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Not only; but also14. —Christmas is coming. Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your family.— __________. Thank you very much.A. OK, I will.B. OK, I won’t.C. Yes, I do.D. No, I don’t.15. —Could you tell me __________?—Certainly. In half an hour.A. when will the train to Beijing leaveB. when the train to Beijing would leaveC. when the train to Beijing leftD. when the train to Beijing leaves二．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分）One day, I was reading a newspa per when my wife called, “Will you 16 here and make your baby daughter eat her food?”I threw the 17 away and rushed to my 8-year-old daughter, Sinduja. In front of her was a bowl full of rice. She said to me, “Dad, 18 I eat all the rice, will you give me whatever I ask for?” “Certainly.” I promised.“Dad, I want to have my hair 19 from my head this Sunday!” she said. I felt a little surprised. “Sinduja, why don’t you ask for something else? We will be 20 when seeing you with a clean-shaven(剃光的) head.”“Dad, you have promised to give me 21 I ask for,” Sinduja cried. “Now, you are breaking your promise!”On Monday morning, I dropped her at the 22 . I watched my hairless Sinduja walking towards her classroom. Just then, a boy with a 23 head got down from the car, and shouted, “Sinduja, please 24 for me!”“Sir, you daughter is 25 indeed!” A lady got out of the 26 , and continued, “That boy who is walking along your daughter is my son, Harish. He is 27 from leukemia(白血病). He lost all his hair because of the side effects of the chemotherapy(化疗). He was afraid that his classmates would laugh at him, so he 28 to come back to school. Sinduja visited him last week. I 29 imagined she would g ive up her lovely hair for my son!”I stood there, unable to move or speak. “Thank you, my little angel! You are teaching me how selfless real love is !”I thought.The 30 people on this planet are those who live for the ones they love!16. A. come B. go C. ride D. drive17. A. book B. magazine C. picture D. paper18. A. though B. until C. because D. if19. A. cut off B. got off C. put off D. taken off20. A. happy B. sad C. confident D. excited21. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. none22. A. library B. cinema C. museum D. school23. A. hairless B. big C. good-looking D. smart24. A. look B. ask C. wait D. search25. A. patient B. funny C. great D. fashionable26. A. bus B. taxi C. van D. car27. A. suffering B. getting C. hearing D. coming28. A. wanted B. hoped C. refused D. decided29. A. always B. sometimes C. almost D. never30. A. richest B. happiest C. luckiest D. healthiest三．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。